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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 05-21-2026-Budget Work Session 1 APPROVED 6/16/26 MINUTES ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BUDGET WORK SESSION May 21, 2026 7:00 p.m. The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Budget Work Session on Thursday, May 21, 2026, at 7:00 p.m. at the Southern Human Services Center in Chapel Hill, NC. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jean Hamilton, Vice-Chair Amy Fowler, and Commissioners Marilyn Carter,Jamezetta Bedford, Sally Greene, Earl McKee and Phyllis Portie-Ascott COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: None COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Travis Myren, Deputy County Manager Caitlin Fenhagen, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen. (All other staff members will be identified appropriately below) Chair Hamilton called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. All commissioners were present. The Board reviewed and discussed FY 2026-27 recommended fire districts and recommended departmental budgets. BACKGROUND: The County Manager presented the FY 2026-27 Recommended Operating Budget at the Board's Business meeting on May 5, 2026. Since then, the Board has conducted one public hearing to receive residents' comments regarding the proposed funding plan. At the May 14, 2026 Budget Work Session, the Board discussed recommended FY 2026-27 budgets for Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board of Education, Orange County Schools Board of Education and Durham Tech Community College. This budget work session offers the Board an opportunity to review and discuss the recommended budgets for the fire districts and County departments. Functional Leadership Teams: The following Functional Leadership Teams are scheduled to attend the budget work session: Public Safety: • Courts • Criminal Justice Resources • Emergency Services • Sheriff • Non-Departmental Human Services: • Aging • Alliance Health • Child Support Services • Civil Rights &Civic Life • Health Department 2 • Housing Department • Library Services • Social Services • Opioid Settlement Fund • Non-Departmental 1. FY 2026-27 Fire Districts'Tax Rates Travis Myren made the following presentation: Slide#1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Budget Work Session #2 Fire Districts, Education, Public Safety, and Human Services May 21, 2026 Board of Orange County Commissioners Slide#2 County Fire Tax District Map L RIY 12 Fire Tax Districts • 4 of 12 Fire Districts Requested Tax Rate Increases a .OR G R R L Total FY2026-27 Recommended Fire District i Expenditures-$12,162,693 EN Increase of$1,069,908 over AM FY2025-26 AN O O E N OP HILL, i OU i0 _ REATER CHAPEL HILL ORANGE COUNTY 2 yW U R N TRIANGLE NORTH C.AROL7NA 3 Slide#3 - ire District Tax Rates • Four of Twelve Fire Districts Requested Tax Rate Increases Taxing District FY 2026 Tax Rate Requested Increase FY 2027 Request Impact of Increase on Fire District Total Tax Levy on $400,000 Home per Year $400,000 Home CEDAR GROVE FIRE 7.54 7.54 $301.60 CHAPEL HILL FIRE 11.50 - 11.50 - $460.00 DAMASCUS FIRE 10.20 1.30 11.50 $52.00 $460.00 EFLAND FIRE 8.38 - 8.38 - $335.20 ENO FIRE 8.71 2.00 10.71 $80.00 $428.40 LITTLE RIVERlCALDWELL FIRE 5.35 1.00 6.35 $40.00 $254.00 NEW HOPE FIRE 12.50 - 12.50 - $500.00 ORANGE RURAL FIRE 9.21 9.21 $368.40 ORANGE GROVE FIRE 7-00 - 7.00 - $280.00 SOUTH ORANGE FIRE 8.17 - 8.17 - $326.80 SOUTH TRIANGLE FIRE 10.20 1.3 11.50 $52.00 $460.00 WHITE CROSS FIRE 14.00 14.00 - $560.00 3 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Slide#4 Fire District Recommendations Recommended Fire District Tax Rates and Revenue 83,000,000 16.00 14.00 14.00 $2,500,DOD 11.50 12.50 �11.50 12.00 a 10.71 11.50 $2,000,000 9.21 rc 10.00 x FY2026-27 Tax F Revenue K 9 $1,500,000 L8.38 7.00 8.17 8.00 9 7.54 6.35 6.00 E -FY2026-27 Re Tax d C Rate$1,000,000 4.00 $500,000 2.00 $- 0.00 ap m.J Q° Js� mom cam .p m•m V. \Gadva o(d � m a Ili` V 4 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 4 Slide#5 Fire District Recommendations • District Requests— page 175-178 • Damascus/Southern Triangle — 1.30 cent increase over FY2025-26 — Service provided to both districts by North Chatham Fire Department — Maintain service reliability as they experience sustained growth • Eno Fire District — 2.00 cent increase over FY2025-26 — Hire a fourth 24-hour paid staff member to improve response times and maintain coverage — Continue to replace outdated fire equipment • Little River/Caldwell Fire District — 1.00 cent increase over FY2025-26 — Paid part time personnel — Increase capacity to service loan for a new fire engine ORANGE COUNTY 5 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner McKee asked that departments try to keep tax rate increases low in the future to help residents continue to afford to live in the county. He said cumulative tax increases make it difficult on residents. 2. Discussion of County Departments' FY 2026-27 Recommended Budgets Travis Myren made the following presentation: Slide#6 Education State Budget Update fi ORANGE COUNTY 5 Slide#7 Education State Budget Changes • Education — page 159 • Leadership in the General Assembly announced an agreement on high points of a State budget — 8%average wage increase for teachers (front-loaded for newer teachers); not retroactive — 3%for other employees; not retroactive — Bonuses for all in FY2025-26; bonuses for teachers in FY2026-27 • 8% raise covers both FY2025-26 and FY2026-27 — Current Expense increase provided to districts in FY2025-26 (3%)counts toward funding the wage increase in addition to the 2.5% Current Expense increase in the Manager's Recommended Budget ORANGE COUNTY 7 NORTH C;AROLINA Slide#8 Education State Budget Changes • Education — page 159 • Districts estimate that continuation budgets would need to increase from 4% as presented in Joint Meeting to roughly 5.5%to fully account for the 8% average wage increase Change in Per Manager's 2.5%$ 114,114,132 5.0%$ - Recommended 3.0%$ 114,667,851 5.5%$ 553,719 3.5%$ 115,224,491 6.0%$ 1,110,359 Continuation Request 4.0%$ 116,781,131 6.5%$ 1,666,999 4.5%$ 116,337,771 7.0%$ 2,223,639 Continuation Increase 5.0%$ 116,894,412 7.6%$ 2,780,280 to Fully Account for Proposed Raises ~ 5.5%$ 117,451,052 8.1%$ 3,336,920 from State 8 ORANGE COOUNA Y 6 Slide#9 Education State Budget Changes • Education — page 159 — Options for Board 1. Commissioner Amendment to increase FY2026-27 Current Expense funding Difference from 8%Wage Current Expense% Funding Increase Tax Impact Increase 3.0%$ 553,719 0.16$ (2,783,201) 3.5%$ 1,110,359 0.33$ (2,226,561) 4.0%$ 1,666,999 0.49$ (1,669,921) 4.5%$ 2,223,639 0.66$ (1,113,281) 5.0%$ 2,780,280 0.82$ (556,640) 5.5%$ 3,336,920 0.99$ 9 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROL INA Commissioner McKee said a tax increase to get to 5.5%would take the total increase to almost 5 cents. Commissioner Bedford referred to slide #8. She said she didn't follow the math and asked if retirement affected the final increase needed based on the state's budget. Travis Myren said it would be related to the step increases as well as everything affected by changes in supplements. Commissioner Portie-Ascott said that if someone is living in the Eno fire tax district they would be looking at a 6.75 cent tax increase. Travis Myren said it would be an additional two cents on whatever the county's overall tax rate is. Commissioner McKee added that a resident would also be affected by fee increases. Commissioner Carter asked what the planning assumption was in the Manager's recommended current expense for supplemental increases. Travis Myren said it was 3% in the current year and 2.5% next year. He said the continuation request was 4%. Chair Hamilton said when the school systems have 8% raises,the county covers the supplements and any locally funded positions. She asked what other aspects are affected by salary increases. Travis Myren said fringe benefits. Chair Hamilton said that is for teachers. She asked what percentage is included for classified staff. Travis Myren said 3%. He said outside of current expenses, there are SROs and nurses for which the recommended budget assumed a 3% increase. Chair Hamilton said the recommended budget did not close the gap, even using the old figures. She clarified the amount needed for the state's proposed increase equals a penny on the tax rate. She said another option is to cut other parts of the budget to meet that increase. 7 Slide#10 Education State Budget Changes • Education—page 159—Options for Board 2. Districts use fund balance to finance raises in FY2026-27 — County could provide catch-up funding in FY2027-28 for ongoing cost of raises,or — Districts reduce expenses to adjust to new base salaries on an ongoing basis — Possible Constitutional Amendment to place levy limits on local governments could impair the County's ability to provide additional funding in future budgets ORANGE COUNTY 10 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Bedford said another option is to not provide pay-go funding and shift it to the operating budget. She asked how that would impact projects. Travis Myren said they would work with the districts to determine how the projects would change. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if changes in pay-go would affect school buildings or county projects as well. Travis Myren said the additional $3 million pay-go in the recommended budget is only for school projects. He said there are other pay-go funds for county projects. Chair Hamilton reminded everyone that the school boards decide the amounts of supplements, not the Board of County Commissioners. Slide#11 Proposed Staff Operating Amendments As of May 19, 2026 ORANGE COUNTY 11 NORTH CAROLINA 8 Slide#12 Proposed Staff Amendments Staff amendments based on new information = $584,606 in expenditure reductions or new revenue equivalent to a tax rate reduction of 0.17 cents Amendment Sponsor BudgetPage Department Amendment General Fund Revenue General Fund Expense General Fund Impact Remove operating expenses and 0P-S01 Staff 83 AMS Carrboro contribution for2700 ($13,363) ($31,044) ($17,681) Homestead Road OP-SO2 Staff 232 DSS Increase Medicaid Revenue due to $200,000 $0 ($200,000) State Medicaid Rebase bill Human Decrease costs for Cyber Insurance OP-S03 Staff 198 due to effectiveness of county $0 ($100,000) ($100,000) Resources cybersecurity investments OP-SO4 staff 232 DSS Reduce estimate for County Day Care $0 based to FY 26 usage ($100,000} ($100,000) Planning& Reduce Transfer to Inspection fund OP-505 Staff 219&251 Transfers due to better revenue in FY 26.Use $0 ($166,925) ($166,925) Inspection Fund Balance Instead Economic Reduce Visitors Bureau Budget by OP-SO6 Staff 152 Development $200k due to loss of Town of Chapel $0 $0 $0 Hill contritribution 12 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked why there are fewer seats being used for county funded day care. Travis Myren said it probably is related to general school enrollment trends,which is impacted by fewer children living in the county. He said the county hasn't used all the county-funded seats in a few years. Slide#13 Department Functional Inventories Division Level Analysis of Discretionary Programs ORANGE COUNTY 13 NORXH CAROLINA 9 Slide#14 How to Read Functional Inventory Slides: Department Name - Division Name FY 27 Rec. Revenue FY 27 Rec. Expe Net County Cost Revenues generated by the Personnel and Operating expense General Purpose Revenue cost of Division through fees, permits, of the Division the department—funded using tax intergovernmental revenues, etc. revenue General Fund FTEs: Number of staff assigned to the Division Basis for Investment: Either Legal Mandate(Federal, State, or Local), Operational Support(activities necessary to support programs/services), or Board Priority(alignment with Strategic Plan) Programs/Services Provided: • Discretionary programs and services in italics • Legal Mandates and Operational Support not italicized 14 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#15 Net General Fund Costs by Division General Fund Support by Division $zs,000,aon $20,000,000 $15,000,000 $10,000,000 Ss.aao.aoo $1 million $0 1 _ _ _ 1 1 . 1 _ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ _ ■ ■ . ■ ■ a 1 _ . . _ . m _8 "m E m E E.1 '2 E 53 a �y m wa xx xxa o.. g g — ($s.000,000) S $�� E$ E o '¢ x O o E -=o m S a c y m a o s Qa _: _ a E jm32W g � .n m 21LLz, 2 R d N 5 U W m o o j >V U(] U CS 2 LL W E Commissioner McKee clarified that the Sheriff's department operates 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. Travis Myren said that is true of a couple of other departments as well. He said that the Sheriff operates the detention center and conducts patrols. 10 Slide#16 Public Safety Functional Leadership Team Criminal Justice Resource Department Courts Emergency Services Sheriff's Office ORANGE COUNTY 16 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#17 Courts FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $0 $191,537 $191,537 General Fund FTEs: 0.00 Basis for Investment: Board Priority: Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Jury Commission • Board &Provisions for Juvenile Justice Detention Services • Juvenile Court/School Liaison • Child Planning Conference Facilitation • Supports minor furniture/capital expenditures for the Courts ORANGE COUNTY 17 NORTH CAROLINA 11 Slide#18 Courts - page 136 — Electronic Docket Software for Court Operations- $6,000 — Juvenile Court/School Liaison - $69 — Juvenile Justice Detention Facility Charges • Rate increases from$150 to$165 per day as of 7/1/26 • Budget of$147,350 for FY2026-27 — sufficient to fund approximately 893 bed days 18 ORANGE COUNTY NA Slide#19 Courts - page 136 Juvenile Justice Facility Charges Number of Admissions and Bed Days 1600 1,364 1.400 20 19 19 1200 RW-the Age diw 16 E 12.1-2019 1000 ¢15 O 853 796 = 900 10 10 10 E - 501 600 z' 0 447 5 400 274 224 200 10 36 0 0 2017-18 2018-19 2019-20 202P21 2021-22 2022-23 2023-24 202425 2025-26 VT0 �#of Bed OaW —teMsti—I-eniles 19 ORANGE COUNTY NA Commissioner Carter asked what affects the changes in the graph on slide#19. Travis Myren said the bars count the number of bed days, so depending on charges, you could have someone in the facility for a long time. He said the data depends on the number of detained youth, and the length of time they are in detention. 12 Commissioner Bedford clarified that when the raise the age law came into effect, it increased the number of juveniles in juvenile facilities vs. adult detention. Travis Myren said you can see the impact in FY2020-21,where the number of detained youth went up. Chair Hamilton asked who determines the rate for juvenile justice facility charges. Travis Myren said the state. Slide#20 Criminal Justice Resource Department FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $881,600 $1,576,762 $695,162 General Fund FTEs: 10.750 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Pretrial Services Diversion and Deflection Programs • Recovery Courts o Adult Pre-Arrest Diversion (OC-PAD) o Adult Drug Court o Youth Deflection Program(YDP) o Family Treatment Court o Lantern Project • Restoration Legal Counsel o Community Care and Diversion Response (CCDR) • Local Reentry Council o Partnership with Housing Department for Street • Clinical Services to support Courts and Detention Center Outreach, Harm Reduction and Deflection Needs (SOHRAD) ORANGE COUNTY 20 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Greene pointed out that everything CJRD does is discretionary, but it is very important. She shared that it was created when the county was looking at building the new detention facility with the goal of reducing the number of people in the facility. She said it is a point of pride for the county. Commissioner Bedford referred to slide #19. She asked if the numbers could be affected by an individual who was detained for a long time due to a murder charge. Travis Myren said he was not sure in that particular case, but he said the charges detained juveniles are facing are serious. 13 Slide#21 Criminal Justice Resource Department - page 137 — Requesting 2% Increase from ABC Board to Offset Expense Increases • $881,600 in current ABC revenue;held flat in recommended budget • 2%increase or$17,600 would be recognized on a budget amendment if received — No Increase to Nonprofit Service Contracts — Dispute Settlement Center-$107,200 — The Compass Center-$104,700 — Operational Reductions—($9,150) — Personnel Reduction—from 1.0 FTE to 0.5 FTE Local Reentry Case Manager(vacant)—($17,910) • Eighth year of$150,000 annual grant • Grant amount has not changed as personnel costs have increased=either reduce expenses through personnel reduction or increase General Fund subsidy to Local Reentry Program ORANGE COUNTY 21 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#22 Criminal Justice Resource Department - page 137 Pretrial Services Screenings&Successful Completion Rate 1400 a4% 90% al% Screening increases are due to 76% 80% legislative changes.Iryna's Law 1200 eliminated written promises to 67% 70% appear as a condition of release, 62% and the Pretrial Integrity Act loon requires manytypes of charges be 60% heard by a judge instead of magistrate to set release conditions aoo 50% resulting in marejail bed days. 600 40% IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIScreenings 30% t%ef5uccessfu1 Completions 400 A Successful Completion is 20% achieved when case is resolved wdhcut a missed 200 court date or new charges 10% during pretrial supervision 0 0% FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY202a-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Prol FY2026-27 Budgeted 22 ORANGE COUNTY NA 14 Slide#23 Criminal Justice Resource Department - page 137 Restoration Legal Counsel/Relief Rate 7000 120% 6000 100% 5000 80% 70% 71% 4000 65% 66% L 53% 60% 3000 38% 40% 2000 0% 1000 0 0% 112M-20 112020-21 112021-22 112022-23 FY2023-24 112024-25 112025-26 Proj FY2026-27 Budgeted *Large number of referrals in FY23-24 and 24-25 and high relief percentage in FY24-25 due to collaboration between DA's office and RLC for mass debt relief. 23 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#24 Criminal Justice Resource Department - page 137 Referrals to Deflection and Diversion Programs • OC Pre-Arrest 518 Diversion(OC-PAD) 506 508 July 2019 500 — 488 • Street Outreach (SOHRAD)Dec 2020 452 Youth Deflection 460 — Program(YDP)Nov 410 2021 • Lantern Preject 400 Den 2021 • Community Care and Diversion Response 350 (CCDR)June 2023 300 FY2021-22' FY2022-23* FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Proj FY2026-27 BWgeted 24 ORAR GE�COUNTY 15 Slide#25 Criminal Justice Resource Department - page 137 Average Monthly Jail Pretrial Population Iryna's Law Pretrial tnbg,,ly Ad December iao Ocbb.r 2023 2025 ........... 20 o o o o ORANGE COUNTY 25 T14C)R-FM f--AKC3L1WA Slide#26 Emergency Services Department - Business Services FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $0 $927,226 $927,226 General Fund FTEs: 4.000 Basis for Investment: Operational Support, Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • EMS Records/Customer Service • Administrative Support for the Department • Community Engagement/Special Events • Strategic Planning and Direction 26 (DRANTOR'rl-I CGE COUNTYAROLINA N 16 Slide#27 Emergency Services Department — Emergency Management FY27 Rec. Revenues T-FY27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $17,760 $983,818 $966,058 General Fund FTEs: 7.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Operational Support, Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Emergency Services Operations (Response) Logistics/Supply/Fleet • Mitigation &Planning Community Emergency Response Team(CERT) • Hazardous Materials Response/Remediation Emergency Training&Exercises • Emergency Plan Reviews Public Engagement&Education • Public Alert and Warning System (IPAWS) ORANGE COUNTY 27 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#28 Emergency Services Department — Emergency Medical Services FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $6,236,097 $11,898,247 $5,662,150 General Fund FTEs: 90.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • EMS Operations Special Event Coverage • Quality Assurance/Medical Oversite Post-Overdose Response Team • Continuing Education7Certification Maintenance Crisis Assistance, Response, and Engagement(CARE) Team • Professional Development • Community Paramedicine • Paramedic Academy 28 ORANGE COUNTY NA Commissioner Carter asked if the recommended budget anticipated expanding the CARE Team into other parts of the county. Travis Myren said there two teams that are funded. He said it could be a possibility in the future, but the recommended budget does not anticipate adding an additional team. Commissioner Carter asked if any other parts of the county had expressed interest in a CARE Team. 17 Travis Myren said there have been discussions with the Sheriff's Office, and they are looking at the best way to deploy the team members throughout the county. Chair Hamilton asked for a reminder of how the CARE team started. Travis Myren said it started with a grant. He said as it ends, Chapel Hill is responsible for funding the clinicians and peer support specialists, and the county is responsible for the community EMTs. He said the county used to fund a person in the 911 call center, but they are not recommending it for the future due to low-call volume. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how long the county has had a CARE Team. Travis Myren said two years. Slide#29 Emergency Services Department — Fire and Life Safety FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $164,600 $513,587 $348,987 General Fund FTEs: 4.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Fire Code Enforcement Fire Department Contract Management • Plan Reviews Public Education &Smoke Alarms • Permitting and Inspections • Fire Training Coordination • Fire Investigations ORANGE COUNTY 29 NORTH CAROLINA 18 Slide#30 Emergency Services Department — Public Safety Communications FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $0 $4,997,529 $4,997,529 General Fund FTEs: 42.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Operational Support, Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • 9-1-1 Center Operations Radio Communications Maintenance • Quality Assurance/Medical Oversite ES Department Technology Maintenance • 911 Technology Maintenance ES Department Website • Professional Development/Certification • 9-1-1 Records 30 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#31 Emergency Services - page 164 — Emergency Medical Services Revenue-$607,597 • Rates increased from 175%to 200%of the maximum Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services(CMS)rates-$137,797 • Increase based on call volume-$420,300 — Fee Revenue • Fire Inspection Fees Increase based on Fee Study-$44,000 • Special Event Coverage-$5,500 — Personnel Reduction— 1.0 FTE Recruitment& Engagement Manager-vacant-$94,979 — Contract Services Reductions • Crisis Counselor Contract part of original CARE Team staffing complement-$97,211 • Low call volume- 6 crisis calls per month on average diverted to call center counselor • Position has been vacant for FY2025-26 31 ORANGE COUNTY NA Commissioner Carter asked if the low-call volume predates the current fiscal year. Travis Myren said yes. He said Wake County also experienced low-call volume and recommended the same reduction. Commissioner McKee asked for more information on the services provided by EMS and the average cost increase. 19 Travis Myren skipped to slide#33 to share the requested information. Slide#32 Emergency Services - page 164 — CARE Team Community EMT's-$158,016 • General Purpose Revenue to supplant grant funds — Increase in Medical Examiner costs based on current year projection -$27,867 — Cameras and GeoTabs for Emergency Service vehicles—$9,915 — Adjustments to temporary personnel and overtime-$68,984 — Increase in Medical Supplies and Equipment Maintenance -$33,279 32 ORAN GE�COUNTY Slide#33 Emergency Services - page 164 Emergency Medical Services Rate Comparisons Alamance Durham Durham Orange Orange Wake Mecklenburg (Current) (Current) (Recommend) (Current) (Recommend) (Current) (Current) 200%CMS 200%CMS 300%CMS 175%CMS 200%CMS Basic Life Support $1,449.22 $1,194.00 $863.44 $863.00 $1,328.006 $774.59 $885.2 Advanced Life Support 1 $1,449.22 $1,194.00 $1,025.30 $1,025.00 $1,577.000 $919.82 $1,051.2 Advanced Life Support 2 $1,449.22 $1,194.00 $1,484.00 $1,484.00 $2,282.000 $1,331.31 $1,521.5 Mileage $17.88 $29.00 $18.30 $18.00 $28.00r $19.18 $21.9 33 ORNRTH CARC)L COUNTYANGE INA Travis Myren said the CMS rate is the standard rate that Medicaid and Medicare will reimburse providers. He said the county is allowed to charge above that for people do not have Medicaid and Medicare. 20 Commissioner McKee said that this is related to what he said before, that it isn't just the tax rate increases, but its other fees increasing as well. Travis Myren said the county has a fund to help people pay for EMS charges. Chair Hamilton said that insurance companies pay different amounts, and rates are set to capture those that will pay the most. Travis Myren went back to slide#32. Commissioner Carter asked if it was possible that the CARE Team could be funded again through a grant. Travis Myren said there are left-over funds in the current fiscal year, and they've asked if the state will fund the difference. He said he believed using the left-over funds is possible, but they are not certain about the state picking up the rest. Commissioner Bedford asked if merit pay in DSS,the Sheriff's Office,and EMS is treated as a bonus. Travis Myren said any employees on the step program get their merit as a bonus. Commissioner Carter clarified that the step gets added to the base. Travis Myren said that was correct and the merit increase is paid lump sum. Slide#34 Emergency Services - page 164 Collection Rates 100.00% 90.00% Collection staff added in FY2025-26 81.60% 80.00% 70.00% 85.00% 60.00% 591.13% 58.29% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% FY2010-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY202425 FY2025-26 Prai FY2026.27 Bud ORANGE COUNTY 34 NORTH CAROLINA 21 Slide#35 Emergency Services - page 164 EMS Annual Call Volume I Demand 25,000 23 238 22,396 21.773 21,972 22,192 20,936 20,000 19,378 15.894 15,000 1 U00 5 000 21.9 15.6 2.4 3.8 _9.9 4.0 0.9 1.0 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-26 FY2025-26 Pmj FY2026-27 Bud 35 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#36 Emergency Services - page 164 Emergency Medical Services Response Times 12:00 11:45 11:31 11,22 11:14 11:02 10:58 11:00 11:00 1033 1004 9:36 9:15 9:15 9,07 9 07 8:51 8:38 8:09 7:40 7:12 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025.26 Prat FY202627 M ■Overall Average •Emergent Average 36 ORANGE COUNTY WOR-FHNA Commissioner Carter thanked staff for the excellent response times in EMS. 22 Slide#37 Emergency Services - page 164 Public Safety Communications Calls Processed 100,000 90,000 90500 so,aao 53,774 84,529 04,070 80,000 79A55 70,000 60,000 50,000 40,000 30,000 20,000 10,000 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-72 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Proj FY2026-27 Bud ORANGE COUNTY 37 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#38 Emergency Services - page 164 PORT Rate of Induction to Transfer of Care 100% tt 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% Oct-0ec2024 Jan-Mar2025 Apr-Jun 2025 Jul-Sep 2025 Oct-nec 2025 Jan-Mar 2026 38 ORANGE COUNTY NA 23 Slide#39 Emergency Services - page 164 Mobile Crisis Team (CARE) 9-1-1 Responses 95 s6 2"a CARE Team Added to Serve 83 Carrboro in September 2025 NU 74 7n 69 60 50 40 35 30 20 10 0 Jul-Sep 2024 OM-Oec 2024 Jan.Mar2025 Apr-Jun 2025 Ju45 p2025 Oct-O•c 2025 Jan-Mar2026 39 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#40 Sheriff's Office — page 228 • Jail Revenue Reduction—($300,000) — Due to housing fewer federal inmates. — Average of 8.6 per month in FY2025-26 • Report Copy Revenue Reduction—($300,000) — Due to change in DMV history fee in prior years • Overtime Closer to Actual Expenses -$368,250 — Overtime necessary in any 24 X 7 operation — Detention Center staffing consultant identified overtime benchmark at 10%of salaries • Sheriff Separation Allowance Closer to Actual Expenses-$250,000 • Five positions held unbudgeted— ($440,597) — Positions vacant over 12 months. 40 ORANGE COUNTY Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked what the five unbudgeted positions are. Travis Myren said one major and four deputy sheriffs. Vice-Chair Fowler asked for an explanation of the increase for overtime costs in the Sheriff's department. 24 Travis Myren said in a 24-hour operation, there will be some amount of overtime. He said a previous consultant made recommendations for detention center staffing patterns. He said they said the industry standard for overtime is 10%of permanent salary costs. He said the recommended budget has overtime at 13.6%, a bit over the standard. He said some of this is related to reimbursable activities, such as patrol for special events, but that overtime is not separated out into categories He said a large part is due to doing business on a 24/7 operation. Commissioner Bedford asked a question related to a CIP project. She asked what the pros and cons are of delaying the new emergency management facility. Travis Myren said he would work with Kirby Saunders to answer that question. Commissioner Bedford asked if progress had been made so that the detention center classrooms can be used. Sheriff Blackwood said all the work has been done, but it hasn't been utilized. Commissioner Bedford she would like to know why. Sheriff Blackwood said he can't answer why it hasn't been utilized. Vice-Chair Fowler said that ORD was to provide the programming. Sheriff Blackwood said yes. Commissioner Bedford said an update later would be helpful. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if there are service impacts due to the five vacant positions in the detention center. She asked if it affects the ability of inmates to attend court dates. Sheriff Blackwood said it is his understanding that when the district attorney or representing attorney requests someone come from the detention center, there is a signup sheet, and the transportation division is informed. He said that they are to have the inmate there with a few minutes of the request. He said that is it's not occurring,that is something he needs to know about. He said as far as service impacts, it is affecting the overtime amount. He said they are operating the detention center with 52 positions, and they should be at 59. He said other counties are experiencing vacancies as well. He said vacancies are covered through overtime. He said employees at the detention center must be certified detention officers. Commissioner Bedford asked if the crisis diversion facility will help with staffing. Sheriff Blackwood said he can't say at this time, but he added that that it is not possible to run half the detention center with only half of the staff. Chair Hamilton said given the staffing challenges, the only choice is to do overtime. She said the reality is there isn't enough people, and by removing the vacancies, there's more money to put into overtime. She said that it adjusts the budget to reflect what is really happening. Sheriff Blackwood said he and Chief Deputy Sykes identified 19 categories of overtime. He said community events take up a tremendous amount of time, but he is proud that the community feels comfortable calling and asking for help during those events. 25 Slide#41 Sheriff's Office - page 228 Detention Center Population Federal Inmates averaged 8.6 Monthly Averages per month in FY2025-26 YrD 120 100 80 60 ■State Serving ■Federal ■Pretnal 40 20 0 �ary�tier�ry~ o,y���y��°� �1 4 ORANGE COUCARaLINTY Slide#42 Sheriff's Office - page 228 Sheriff Overtime $2,000,000 $1,847,923 $1,800,000 $1,600,000 $1,533,270 $1,418,099 $1,400,000 $1,294,666 $1,200,000 $1,000,000 $800,000 $710,010 $600,000 $400,000 $208 217 8200,a00 $- FY 22 Actual FY 23 Actual FY 24 Actual FY 25 Actuals FY 26 To-Date FY 27 Recommend 42 ON ORTH CAROOLI NGE Y WA 26 Slide#43 Sheriff's Office — page 228 • Matrix Consultant provided an industry standard overtime ratio of 10% of permanent salary costs. Overtime as a Percent of Salary A O^% 18.4% 18.01 16 ON 14.7% 14DA 13.0% 13.5% laof tr,ae; . ---------------- ------------------------------------------------------------- z o°a 7.6 r:a 4.0% 2.6% 200 oa% FY 22 Actual FY 23 Actual FY 24 Actual FY 25 Actuals FY 26 To-Dale FY 27 Recommend —Overtime as Percent ---Target ORANGE COUNTY 43 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#44 Human Services Functional Leadership Team Aging Behavioral Health/Alliance Child Support Civil Rights and Civic Life Health Housing Library Opioid Settlement Fund Social Services 44 ORAR GE�COUNATY 27 Slide#45 Human Services Work Group — Human Services Functional Leadership Team Departments plus CJRD,Animal Services — Work Group Objectives • Improve resident experience and ease access to services across departments and services in the community • Identify service gaps,duplication, inefficiencies, opportunities to collaborate, including non-profit partners and outside agencies • Monitor performance measures and outcomes across agencies • Formulate strategies to address gaps and improve efficiency — FY2025-26Initiatives • Mapping Process Completed; Strategic Planning Discussions Underway • Community Listening after Chantal • Internal Staff Roadshow in January 2026 • Establishing a Crisis Response Team of Human Services Staff to Support Emergency Services, DSS and Health during crises and enhance communication with community • Recommendation to Manager for Communications Specialist —� ORANGE COUNTY 45 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#46 Department on Aging —Aging Transitions IFY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $410,015 $766,404 $356,389 General Fund FTEs: 5.750 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Information, assistance, and options counseling R Place-Caregiver Respite Program • Direct Services-Caregiver Respite, In-home services and Memory Cafes adult day services • Volunteer Driver Program and Transportation Assistance • Caregiver Support and Education • Home Safety Assessments and Durable Medical Equipment Loan Program OR 46 ORANGE COUNTY NA 28 Slide#47 Department on Aging — Central Administration FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $75,000 $487,795 $412,795 General Fund FTEs: 3.000 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: Administrative Support for the Department Endless Possibilities Publication Production and Distribution • Planning and Coordination of Aging Services - Digital Communications Management - Master Aging Plan Leadership and Implementation - Communications Strategy,Accessibility, and Language Access - Support to the Advisory Board on Aging Outreach, Promotion and Administrative Coordination Employment Services to Mature Workers - Compliance with HCCBG standards and monitoring —� ORANGE COUNTY 47 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#48 Department on Aging — Community Based Services FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $518,913 $1,352,941 $834,028 General Fund FTEs: 9.255 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Congregate Nutrition Program • Community Outreach and Supportive Services • Education, Special Events,Art and Cultural Programming • Digital Literacy Services • Senior Center Operations 48 ORARNGECCOUNTY 29 Slide#49 Department on Aging -- Senior Health Coordination FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $126,996 $207,423 $80,427 General Fund FTEs: 1.000 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Health and Wellness Programming • Fit Feet Program • Fat/Prevention and Mobility Program • Fitness Studio and Fit Lot Operations ORANGE COUNTY 49 NORTH C;AROLINA Slide#50 Department on Aging — Volunteer Connect 55+ FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net county cost $13,750 $256,023 $242,273 General Fund FTEs: 2.500 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Volunteer Program Handy Helpers • Project EngAGE Training Program Commodity Supplemental Food Program • Project EngAGE Resources Teams Mail and Budget Management • Senior Health Insurance Information (SHIIP) Friend to Friend Social Isolation Program • Volunteer Income Tax Assistance(VITA) Telephone Reassurance OR 50 ORANGE COUNTY NA 30 Slide#51 Aging — page 68 — Community Based Class Fees—($13,500) net decrease in General Fund support • Increase in class fees by approximately 10%to offset a portion of administrative costs-$20,000 • Increase in revenue based on class participation -$30,000 • Increase in associated class expenses-$36,500 — Fit Fee Clinic- $3,775 • Increase in revenue based on class participation -$25,000 • Increase in associated class expenses -$28,775 — Reduction of Office Assistant II (.75 FTE vacant)—($56,589) — Increase Aging in Place In-Home Care- $10,000 • Due to increase in contractor rates ORANGE COUNTY 51 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Greene asked with the increase in class fees and revenue, if the assumption that 100%of the people taking the classes will pay the increased fee. Travis Myren said the department sets the fees in a way that they can offer scholarships. Commissioner Greene said this is another department that is totally discretionary, but is very much depended upon and is a leader in the state. Slide#52 Aging — page 68 Aging General Fund Support by Division 51,6m,Doo $1,40D,000 $1,200,000 $40,913 $2,000,000 $110,000 $800,000 $1,500 $600,000 — $406,715 $]5,000 $839, $400,000 — — $1,800 $200,000 — — $25,995 6,389 $100,000 ; 4RI $- 4300-AGINGCENIRALADMINISTRATION 4301-COMM UNITY OAS E D 5 ERVICES 4303-SENIOR HEALTH COORDINATION 4320-AGING TRANSITIONS 4340-VOLUNTEER CONNECT 55+ •CountyC mrlbutlon •Charges for Semites 0G2nt5 0anatlons 31 Slide#53 Aging — page 68 223 Total Classes: Department of Aging 28%Fee Based Classes Offered in March 2026 72%No Charge 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 o Aft Athletic Care:and Games Crafts Meat- Interest Groups language Org-imtionsand Peftorming Arts Special Events Wellness5pecial Wellness Exercise Wellness Clubs Events Indlvidual5ervI,es .Fee ■No charge ORANGE COUNTY 53 NORTH C;AROLINA Slide#54 Aging — page 68 Senior Centers -Unduplicated Participants 14,0W 12,061 12,000 10,000 9,149 8,792 8,410 8,500 6,000 a 000 6,000 4,000 3,792 2,861 1,901 2,000 FY2017-18 FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Praj FY2026-27 Budget 54 ORANGE COUNTY NA 32 Slide#55 Aging — page 68 Senior Lunch Program Meals Served 50,000 46,333 45,000 40,000 35,000 - 33,023 30,500 30,000 28,000 � 27,755A A 43 25,000 20,000 15,000 10,000 5,000 11 FY2019-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Pro! FY2026-27 Budge[ ORANGE COUNTY 55 NORTH C;AROLINA Referring to slide #53, Vice-Chair Fowler asked if the classes provided free of charge are due to volunteers. Janice Tyler, Director of the Department on Aging, said they are conducted by volunteers, or they are grant funded by the Central Pines Area Agency on Aging. Commissioner Bedford asked what the balance is for unspent MAP funds. Janice Tyler said that she didn't know the balance at that moment, but the department plans to spend it down a bit in the next year as they kick off the Master Aging Plan. Travis Myren said the balance is$560,000. Commissioner Bedford said the reason she asked is because of the partition project in the CIR She asked if MAP funds could be used for the project. Janice Tyler said that they would prefer to not use MAP funds next year, because they need $400,000 to do the MAP. Vice-Chair Fowler asked Janice Tyler why the MAP years overlap. Janice Tyler said it overlaps due to fiscal years. Commissioner Bedford said Janice Tyler was recognized by the state for her work with older adults. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked what is contributing to the increase in the meal program. She asked if it is due to the increase in food costs, Janice Tyler said that is probably the reason. She said that they have a federal food box program which may end on September 30, and that will result in 350 low-income people not receiving a regular box. She said they may end up at the senior lunch program. Chair Hamilton asked a question about page 72 in the budget document. She asked how attendance is measured. Janice Tyler said those figures are duplicated. She said they are visits. She said that the Passmore Center gets 250-275 a day and the Seymour Center gets 450, which are unduplicated numbers. She said that a person may, in one day, eat lunch, attend an art class, and participate in a fitness class. 33 Slide#56 Alliance Health - page 71 Maintenance of FY 2025-26 Recommends Effort Allocation Budget Managed by Alliance $842,388 Health MCO ($70,000)bottle tax Funding to County $530,925 Departments Total Maintenance $1,373,313 of Effort • No net increase from FY2025-26 • Caranmore Apartments ($17,234)—Reduction in request to align with actuals • Orange Enterprises Contract $5,893—Increase related to staff COLA and operational expenses • UNC Psychiatry Contract $11,341 —First increase since start of contract; reflects actual cost of clinical supervision ORANGE COUNTY 56 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#57 Child Support Services FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $1,754,927 $1,589,103 ($165,824) General Fund FTEs: 13.750 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate; Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Establish Paternity and Child Support • Enforce Child Support ORANGE COUNTY 57 NORTH CAROLINA 34 Slide#58 Child Support Services - page 108 — Revenue increase-$34,491 • Reimbursement is set at 2/3 of costs and not capped — Tenable 10 Software-$18,941 net cost • $55,708 operational cost • $36,767 revenue ORANGE COUNTY 58 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#59 Child Support Services - page 108 Percent of Cases Under Order l00.00% 90.00% 85.22% 85.03% 83.18% 80.00% 70.00% bo.0o% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% FV18-19 FY39-20 FY20-21 FY21-22 FY22-23 FY23-24 ....... FY2025-26 Proj FY2026-27 Budget 59 ORANGE COUNTY NA 35 Slide#60 Child Support Services - page 108 Percent of Current Support Collected MAO% 90.00% 80.00% 73.22% 73.37% 73% 72.47% 70.56% 70.70% fi8.77% 70% 70% 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% FY38-19 FY19-20 FY20-21 FY21-22 FY22-23 FY23-24 FY24-25 FY2025-26 Proj FY206-27 Budget 60 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#61 Civil Rights and Civic Life FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $0 $779,249 $779,249 General Fund FTEs: 6.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Operational Support, Priority:Healthy Community;Housing for All Programs/Services Provided: • Language Accessibility and Translation Services Veteran Services • ADA Compliance Community Engagement, Education and Outreach • Civil Rights Investigations (Local Ordinance) • Fair Housing (Local Ordinance) 61 ORAR GE�COUNTY 36 Slide#62 Civil Rights and Civic Life - page 112 Veterans Services Temporary Personnel - - Increase for temporary personnel $33,586 — Offset by a reduction in operations ($34,642) — Veterans Served • FY2024-25: 461 • FY2025-26 Est: 528 (14.5%increase over prior year) — ADA Communication Trainings • FY25-26: 20 training sessions for County staff ORANGE COUNTY 62 NORTH C;AROLINA Slide#63 Civil Rights and Civic Life - page 112 Housing Discrimination Cases Processed 25 20 19 15 10 5 5 2 2 0 0 0 FY23-24 FY24-25 Jul-Doe 2025 ■OC Processed ■Referred to HUD 63 ORANGE COUNTY NA Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how long it takes to process a fair housing case. Paul Slack, Civil Rights and Civic Life Director, said it depends on the case. He said some cases can be processed in a matter of weeks, and some can push 6 months. He said cases can get complicated if they are unable to get all the information in a timely manner from the client. He said some clients are 37 unwilling to pursue conciliation efforts,which means the department has to see the case through the end until determination. He said some cases are so complicated that a conciliation scenario is difficult to reach. Travis Myren said the benchmark is 100 days. Paul Slack said that is the benchmark set by HUD. He said that they have a good team right now that is working together to speed up processing time. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if fair housing investigations were always in the Office of Civil Rights and Civic Life. Travis Myren said it had been in the Housing Department, and has been in the Office of Civil Rights and Civic Life for two years. Paul Slack added that before it was in Housing, it was in the previous iteration of the Office of Civil Rights and Civic Life. Slide#64 Health Department — Health Central Administration FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $441,064 $1,386,310 $945,246 General Fund FTEs: 11.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate; Operational Support Programs/Services Provided: • Budget and Financial Support for the Department • Vital Records • Informatics • Language Services • Compliance &Risk Management ORANGE COUNTY 64 NORTH CARC)LINA 38 Slide#65 Health Department — Community Health Services FY 27 Rec. Revenues VFY 2-7 Rec. Expenses JL Net County Cost $941,715 $2,929,367 $1,987,652 General Fund FTEs: 27.550 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community; Legal Mandate Programs/Services Provided: • Community Health Assessment Health&Behavioral Intervention Program • Child Fatality&Prevention Care Coordination for Children • Family Success Alliance • Formerly Incarcerated Transition (FIT)Program • Newborn/Postpartum Program ORANGE COUNTY 65 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#66 Health Department — Dental Health FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $1,613,143 $2,162,603 $549,460 General Fund FTEs: 14.$00 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Dental Clinic • Mobile Dental Van OR 66 ORANGE COUNTY NA 39 Slide#67 Health Department — Environmental Health FY 27 Rec. Revenues IFY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost N $723,451 $2,153,293 $1,429,842 General Fund FTEs: 18.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate; Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Food&Lodging Inspection/Permitting • On-Site Well&Septic Inspection/Permitting • Bioterronsm Preparedness Program • Healthy Communities/Healthy Homes ORANGE COUNTY 67 NORTH C;AROLINA Slide#68 Health Department — Personal Health FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $1,220,766 $5,517,183 $4,296,417 General Fund FTEs: 42.100 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate; Board Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Adult Health/Behavioral Health Primary Care, immunization, Refugee Health • Child Health Medical Nutrition Therapy, Diabetes Education/Prevention • Communicable Disease — STD/HIV,TB Medical Services • Family Planning/Maternal Health • Public Health Laboratory and Lab Contract ORANGE 68 COUNTY NA 40 Slide#69 Health Department - page 181 — Increased Medicaid Maximization Fund Utilization - $1,102,986 • $702,986 in increased utilization of funds, partially redirected from capital projects • $400,000 from Interest on Investments — Dental Fee Revenue Increase- $24,393 • Incremental fee increases to match costs — Environmental Health Revenue Decrease-$91,545 • Reduction of septic and well inspections • Changes in state law have allowed for private companies/contractors to conduct septic inspections — Net Personnel Changes: ($356,384) • -1.00 FTE: Environmental Health Well&Septic Position -vacant • -1.00 FTE: Community Services Division Head Position -filled • -1.00 FTE: Finance &Administrative Services Director Position-filled • -1.00 FTE: Communications Manager Position (moved to Community Relations)-vacant _ • +1.00 FTE: Health Deputy Director Position-new ORANGE COUNTY 69 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Bedford asked if organizational changes should continue despite the fact that the Public Health Director is departing. Travis Myren said that the director will be with the county through July 10, and she prepared the department for the changes. Commissioner Carter asked if the county would have a role in monitoring compliance of septic systems and wells that are inspected by private companies. Quintana Stewart, Public Health Director, said the new law states that private contractors should contact the public health department, but there is short window for that to occur. She said that it's a matter of public record and the county should have the information,which will be available to the public. Chair Hamilton asked who will take over the finance function in the department since the Finance and Administrative Services Director position is moving. Quintana Stewart explained that after evaluating efficiencies, she determined that the department's existing Business Manager is capable of handling budget preparation and financial oversight, with a modest classification upgrade. She said there was redundancy between the Finance and Administrative Services Director and the Business Manager roles, and eliminating the director position along with reorganization of the department provides genuine cost savings without compromising operations. She said that the 2022 reorganization that created the Community Health Services division revealed the need to return certain family home visiting programs with nurses back under nursing leadership, making the current reorganization a correction of that earlier decision. Vice-Chair Fowler asked how the Health Deputy Director would fit in the reorganized department. Quintana Stewart said that hat the Health Deputy Director would split the administrative load with the Health Director and manage six division director reports currently held by the health Director, and absorb functions vacated by the elimination of the Finance and Administrative Services Director and Community Health Services Director positions. 41 Slide#70 Health Department - page 181 Dental Care Patient Visits 0,000 7,215 7,000 6,940 6,924 6,992 8,506 6,131 6,000 5,650 W hilted 5,006 5,003 5,059 Dental 5,000 5,00D CGn, Closed for 4,000 3,941) 3,804 Renovation 3,520 3,000 2,000 1,000 FYM13-14 FY2014-15 FY2015-16 FY2016-17 FYM17-18 FY2018-19 FY2D19-20 FY2020-21 FY2D21-22 FY2022-23 "MM-24 FY2024-25 FY2D25-26 FY2026-27 Pr.j Budget ORANGE COUNTY 70 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#71 Health Department - page 181 Percentage of Medicaid/Health Choice Dental Visits 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 41% 40% 36% � 40% 28% 33% 32% 32% 32% 29Y % 32% 30% 22% 18% 20% 10% 0% FYZD13-14 FY2014-15 FY2015-16 FY2016-17 FY2017-18 FY2018.19 FY2019.20 FY2020.21 FY2021.22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024.25 FY2025.26 FY2026.27 Proj Budget 71 ORA�N H cCOUNATY 42 Slide#72 Health Department - page 181 Well and Septic Permit Activity 2,000 1,950 1,951 1,946 1,900 1,848 1,852 1,838 1,843 1,850 1,807 1,800 1,800 1,750 1,741 1,700 1,650 1,848 1,600 1,550 1,500 1,450 FY2017-1B FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Proj FY2026-27 ORANGE COUNTY 72 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#73 Housing Department — Housing & Community Development Admin FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost - $1,182,840 $1,182,840 General Fund FTEs: 3.200 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Housing for All; Operational Support Programs/Services Provided: • Budget and Finance Support for the Housing Department • Grant Management • Longtime Homeowner's Assistance Program • Community Home Trust Contract • Habitat for Humanity Contract ORANGE 73 COUNTY NA 43 Slide#74 Housing Department — Community Development Funding Source FY 27 Rec. Revenues I FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost General Fund - $552,304 $151,930 Community Development $454,995 $593,503 $138,508 Fund General Fund FTEs: 4.150 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Housing for All Programs/Services Provided: • HOME Awards • HOME Award Management/Oversight • Housing Repair/Rehab Program ORANGE COUNTY 74 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#75 Housing Department — Homelessness Partnership Funding Source FY 27 Rec. FY 27 Rec. Net County Cost Revenue Expenses General Fund - $575,461 $575,461 Community $625,874 $1,001,857 $375,983 Development Fund General Fund FTEs: 3.000 Community Development Fund FTEs: 9.000 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Housing for All Programs/Services Provided: • Orange County Partnership to End Homelessness Permanent Supportive Housing (OCPEH) - Street Outreach, Harm Reduction, and Deflection Bridge Housing (SOHRAD) • Continuum of Care Grants _ - Rapid Rehousing Programs ORANGE COUNTY 75 NORTH CAROLINA 44 Slide#76 Housing Department — Legal Services — . Rev FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net county cost $15,000 $823,233 $808,233 General Fund FTEs: 3.000 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Housing for All Programs/Services Provided: • Emergency Housing Assistance • Eviction Diversion Support ORANGE COUNTY 76 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Carter said while some of these services are discretionary, there are revenues to offset the expenses. Travis Myren reviewed the revenue sources in Housing. Blake Rosser, Housing Director,said the revenue remaining in Legal Services is related to when the department ran the fair housing program and will not be ongoing. Slide#77 Housing Department —Voucher Administration FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $9,041,000 $9,041,000 Housing Voucher Fund FTEs: 6.650 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Housing for All Programs/Services Provided: • Housing Vouchers • Administration of Housing Vouchers • Landlord Incentives ORANGE COUNTY 77 NORTH CAROLINA 45 Slide#78 Housing Department - page 192 — Preserving the Long Time Homeowners Assistance Program -$42,511 • $42,511 increase from FY2025-26 based on Manager Recommended Tax Rate increase of 3.75 cents • Total LHA Funding: $420,316 — No change in Nonprofit Contracted Services • IFC Contract for Shelter Services-$274,453 • IFC Contract for Permanent Supportive Housing-$150,000 • Community Home Trust-$308,476 • Habitat for Humanity-$107,500(moved from the Outside Agencies budget) — Personnel Reduction General Fund -($86,512) 1.0 FTE Housing Access Coordinator-vacant — Operational Reductions in the General Fund ($93,990) • $72,087 for Permanent Supportive Housing moved to Partnership to End Homelessness Budget as a substitute for the SOHRAD position reduction ORANGE COUNTY 78 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#79 Housing Department - page 192 — Partnership Budget • No increase in the municipal or county contributions from FY2025-26 — County Contribution-$375,983 • Removal of 1.0 FTE Street Outreach Specialist(vacant)in the Street Outreach Harm Reduction and Reflection program— ($83,708) Offset by increase in Permanent Supportive Housing transfer from General Fund,increase in the Bridge Housing Contract, and other operational decreases to keep the partnership budget flat to base — Increase in Housing Choice Vouchers-$404,500 Funding from federal Department of Housing and Urban Development • 80%of the increase represents higher rents(average subsidy increases from$786 to$979 per month) • 672 total vouchers available;640 under lease — HOME Award Increase—$15,097 • Reflects increase in award amount for FY2026-27 ORANGE COUNTY 79 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if any vouchers are being held vacant on purpose. Blake Rosser said that they have to, because each voucher comes with a certain amount of funding authority. He said in the county's jurisdiction, rents are so high that if they used all the voucher allocation, the county would be way over budget. 46 Slide#80 Housing Department - page 192 Housing Choice Vouchers Under Lease 700 650 640 62C 6DD Soo 400 300 200 100 0 FY23-24 FY24-25 FY25-26 Prof FY26-27 Budget The projected decrease in FY2025-26 is to adjust to the end of the ARPA era Housing Vouchers.These vouchers were originally funded until 2030 but were adjusted to expire in 2026. ORANGE COUNTY Bo NORTH CAROLINA Slide#81 Library Services — Central Library -FY27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expense $111,477 $2,806,479 $2,695,002 General Fund FTEs: 22.750 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Public Education/Learning Community Programs/Services Provided: • Collection Development and Maintenance Provide access to public computers, Wi-Fl,printing, fax, scanning, and notary services • Inter-Library Loan Services(UNC) • Administrative Support for the Department • Circulation and Courier Services • Programing and Outreach for Youth, Teen and Adult Services • Digital Curriculum Development and Instruction — ORANGE 81 COUNTY NA 47 Slide#82 Library Services — Southern Branch Library FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $800 $864,998 $864,198 General Fund FTEs: 8.000 Basis for Investment: Board Priority:Public Education/Learning Community Programs/Services Provided: • Collection Development and Maintenance • Circulation Services • Programing and Outreach for Youth, Teen and Adult Services • Provide access to public computers, WI-Fi,printing, fax, scanning, and notary services 82 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#83 Library Services- page 205 — Reduction in Temporary Personnel ($113,759) • Equivalent to 3 Full Time Equivalent Employees — Operational Reductions ($20,000) — Maintaining current operating hours OR 83 ORANGE COUNTY NA 48 Slide#84 Library Services- page 205 Library Circulation Physical and Digital Collections 600,000 500,000 400,000 300,000 •Digital ■Physical 200,000 100,000 FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Proj H2026-27 Budget ORANGE COUNTY 84 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Greene asked how the budget reductions impact operations. Travis Myren said it will impact programming and the courier service but not to operating hours. Chair Hamilton asked what the current operating hours are. Erin Sapienza, Library Director, said the library is open seven days a week, for a total of 64 hours per week. She reviewed the daily schedule. Chair Hamilton asked what the usage is during the day. Travis Myren skipped to slide#87. Slide#85 Library Services- page 205 Visits to Main Library 2oopo0 184,548 180,000 160,000 140,000 13fi 000 140,000 123,860 120,000 96,939 100,000 80,000 62,000 65,791 E0,000 40,000 - 20,00014.839 FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY225-2h P,q FY2026-27 Budget ORANGE COUNTY 85 NORTH CAROLINA 49 Slide#86 Library Services— page 205 Visits to Carrboro Library Resources 1ao.000 320,000 120,000 114,000 100,000 80,000 Cyhra ry 60,000 Southern 40,000 Branch •McOougle 20,000 FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY202425 FY2025-26 Proj FY2026-27 Budget 86 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#87 Library Services— page 205 Average Library Traffic by Day April 1,2025 to March 31,2026 500 450 4iT 474 400 393 3]1 349 iG 350 333 297 300 254 261 250 200 150 100 50 0 Sundw Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday .Main ■5outhern 87 ORANGE COUNTY NA 50 Slide#88 OC Library Cardholders Library Services— page 205 y� Azj T ••8 � •'• •eY Sc o��� ' ��, Non-Departmental Appropriations—page �,r • _�Y 209 0••� * �' ° � i~�� •t's .tip• •� — Municipal Library Contributions ..1�r;T ' .�•. ,, � • Two-year phase out of payment to Town of •.' Chapel Hill r •' ��y� • $310,662 in FY2026-27 a •y % $310,661 in FY2027-28 •y `�• S • Eliminate payment to City of Mebane $700 in FY2026-27 •S a.�� p" a i• swearyEeummr c:ra rwla°r O aarge county rwurezrv�as �A rim cmran cam rbne, �an umm o sove�m,,e,arvcamxwae.I�tT, .. Slide#89 Library Services— page 205 Main Library Card Holders Southern Branch Library Card Holders 14,617 Total 7,733 Total Carrl,m chapel Hill 2% 4% D ogm1 Mebane_1 0% ra, Hillsbagh,11% FA % _Mebane 2% Durham o% •Carrboro •Chapel Hill •Hillsbourough •Mebane •Durham •Unincorporated •Canboro •Chapel Hill •Hilisbourough •Mebane •Durham •Unincorpo,ated as ORAN GE�COUNTY AROLINA Commissioner McKee said the number of card holders at the Southern Branch Library signals the good placement and location of that library. 51 Slide#90 Library Services- page 205 • 2012 Interlocal Agreement — Cooperative interlibrary services or"interoperability"was a central goal of the Interlocal Agreement signed 2012 — Short term objectives were met • Policy alignment and program collaboration • Shared statistical reports — Areas for further interoperability were discussed but not implemented • Single library card • Shared resources • Exchange of materials(courier) • FY2023-24 Library Task Force Recommendations — Phase in of an Access Model to govern County payments to Chapel Hill — Five-year phase-in using projected FY2027-28 as funding target($1,414,933) — Increase ($846,794) spread over five years at$169,359 annually — Task Force Report/Recommendations not approved by the Board of Commissioners ORANGE COUNTY 90 NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Bedford asked if library materials can be requested between the library branches. Erin Sapienza described how patrons can request materials from the two branches of the library. Commissioner Bedford said that should be emphasized to the public in Carrboro. Erin Sapienza said it can be confusing if people have never lived somewhere with a branch library system, but they will work on publicizing the service. She said in the first quarter of the calendar year they've couriered 14,160 materials between the branches. Commissioner Bedford asked how people are notified that they have materials for pickup. Erin Sapienza said patrons receive an email notification and they have six days to pick up the materials. 52 Slide#91 Social Services — Administration FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $340,904 $4,501,219 $4,160,315 General Fund FTEs: 21.000 Basis for Investment: Operational Support Programs/Services Provided: • Administrative Support for Department • Fiscal and Budget Management • Grant Reporting 91 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#92 Social Services — Child and Family Services IFY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $4,604,336 $9,802,922 $5,198,586 General Fund FTEs: 72.750 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Operational Support; Board Priority-Health Community Programs/Services Provided: • In-Home Aide Services Child Care Subsidy Administration • Community Alternatives Program for Disabled Adults Prevention Services (CAP/DA) • LINKS • Child Welfare Services • Adult Services ORANGE COUNTY 92 NORTH C-:AROLINA 53 Slide#93 Social Services — Economic Services FY 27 Rec. Revenues IFY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $7,149,621 $10,625,893 $3,476,272 General Fund FTEs: 98.375 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate, Operational Support, Priority:Healthy Community, Diverse and Vibrant Economy, Public Education/Learning Community Programs/Services Provided: • Food and Nutrition Services Administration Medicaid Administration • More Than a Job NC(formally Food and Nutrition Services• Work First Employment and Training) • Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act(WIOA) • Adolescent Parenting Program • Cafe 113 93 ORANGE RrH COOUNA Y Slide#94 Social Services — Public Assistance FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $104,000 $527,466 $423,466 General Fund FTEs: 0.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate; Priority:Healthy Community ProgramslServices Provided: • Temporary Assistance for Needy Families(TANF) - Crisis Intervention Program(CIP) Emergency Assistance • Special Assistance to Adults • Low Income Energy Assistance Program(LIEAP) • Aid to Blind • Non-Emergency Medical Transportation • Emergency Medical Services Assistance(Ambulance Bills) OR 94 ORANGE COUNTY NA 54 Slide#95 Social Services — Subsidy FY 27 Rec. Revenues FY 27 Rec. Expenses Net County Cost $489,537 $2,770,540 $2,281,003 General Fund FTEs: 0.000 Basis for Investment: Legal Mandate; Priority:Healthy Community Programs/Services Provided: • Child Care Assistance Adoption Assistance • General Assistance Youth Enhancement Fund • Foster Care Board Adult Day Care • Foster Care Training ORANGE COUNTY 66 NORTH C;AROLINA Slide#96 Social Services - page 232 — Revenue decrease in Food and Nutrition — County Child Care decrease—($200,000) Services—($680,891) • Based on estimate of current use rates • Federal Budget Reconciliation Act(HR 1) — FNS Employment and Training Program — Revenue increase for personnel -$145,093 decrease—($75,000) • Position realignment to support Medicaid workload • Based on State plan of action — Personnel decrease for hours for temps— — Contracted Services—$324,915 ($56,638) Interfaith Council-$100,000 • OCIM-$154,915 Soltys-$50,000 — Expenses decrease-($114,094) Diaper Bank-$20,000 • Based on FY26 actuals and grant awards — Equipment, furnishings and routine technology upgrades-$77,190 Budgeted in Social Services to capture 50%of cost through Federal reimbursement ORANGE 96 COUNTY NA 55 Slide#97 Social Services - page 232 Orange County Medicaid Population 25'000 20,082 20,020 2D,252 20,368 20,362 20,4D8 20 412 20 453 20,682 20,681 20,B5B 20,973 21,065 21,292 21,375 21,367 21 41B 21,443 21,470 21,495 21,530 21,504 21,530 21 421 21 421 21,400 21,393 21 271 21,152 9,845 20,000 15,000 ONO 5,00-0 'P " ti6 ll° 11a tia tik h tia tia M16 1P ti� ti5 ti, ;L5 ;LP '4h ti5 tih ti5 by ti5 ti5 h5 `ti6 'V 'L hb �a� Fm �,x jai SOK �� Pod e° c3 mc: x� �'° p � Q° a13 PQ Medicaid •Medicaid Expansion 97 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Slide#98 Social Services - page 232 Households Receiving Food&Nutrition Services Monthly Average 10,000 9,000 8,000 7,000 6,053 5,818 5,786 5,932 6,000 5,151 5,074 5,162 4,973 5,075 5,000 4616 4 fi00 4,000 3,000 2,000 1,000 rY2013-14 FY2014-15 FY2015-16 FY2016-17 FY2017-18 FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 FV2026-27 Projected Budget 98 ORANGE COUNTY NA 56 Slide#99 Social Services - page 232 Average Number of Children Served per Month by Federally Funded and County Funded Child Care Subsidy 800 749 726 730 700 630 615 610 616 599 599 600 $72 500 400 300 200 100 FY2016-17 FY2017-18 FY2019-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Praj FY2026-27 Budget ORANGE COUNTY 99 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#100 Social Services - page 232 History of County Funding for Child Care Subsidy $1,400,000 $1,200,000 $1,000,000 $800,000 $500,000 $400,000 $200,000 $o 202C 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 To Date 2027 Reu •Original Budget •Autuals • -•'"' -• " RANGE COUNTY 10 NORTH CAROLINA 0 Commissioner Portie-Ascott requested to go back to slide #98. She asked if people must come into the building for food and nutrition services. Lindsey Shewmaker, Director of Social Services, said people can call and don't have to come in. She said that people seem to be less willing to come to county buildings. She said they are working with the library and the Food Bank of Central and Eastern NC to create opportunities for people to apply for 57 benefits off-site. She said they want to create more safe spaces. She said they are trying to figure out ways to go to people rather than them coming to DSS. Chair Hamilton asked if demand has increased at non-profit food banks. Lindsey Shewmaker said she's had lots of these conversations. She noted the increase in congregate meals at the Department on Aging. She described the process for qualifying for food assistance, which can be difficult and not result in much money. She said it may make more sense for those in need to move to a community partner. She said the effect of recent legislation is a move from government as a safety net, resulting in more reliance on community partners. Chair Hamilton asked what the Medicaid population is by township. Lindsey Shewmaker said she would provide that information. Commissioner Bedford said some of the decrease in the childcare subsidy could be due to fewer children living in the county. She asked if some families might be choosing alternative childcare. Lindsey Shewmaker referred to slide#100. She said the drop really happened during the COVID- 19 pandemic. She said families may have turned to alternatives to solve childcare needs and a lot of those families haven't returned. She described how county DSS staff manage federal and state dollars to maximize their ability to provide services and hold county funds as emergency sources if needed. Marilyn Carter thanked the Human Services staff for their efforts to recalibrate their budgets to meet funding challenges. Commissioner Bedford asked about the usage of Youth Enhancement Funds for Parks and Recreation. Lindsey Shewmaker said those funds are meant to follow the child. She said the funds can be used for summer camp as well as music lessons or athletic lessons. Commissioner Bedford asked if the children benefitting from the funds are in foster care or are part of a larger pool of eligible children. Lindsey Shewmaker said they come from a larger pool. She said they will verify eligibility for Parks and Recreation, and Parks and Recreation uses their scholarship funds. Slide#101 Social Services - page 232 Children in DSS Legal Custody 140 0 113 97 100 93 88 86 86 85 so �� 80 70 68 68 60 40 20 FY2016 17 FY2017-18 FY2018-19 FY2019-20 FY2020-21 FY2021-22 FY2022-23 FY2023-24 FY2024-25 FY2025-26 Proj FY2026-27 B.dg. 101 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 58 Slide#102 Social Services - page 232 Work Participants Gained Employment 12C 98 102 100 100 80 72 68 64 60 60 51 52 48 � 38 9 20 FYE012.13 FY1013-14 FY2014 15 FY2015 16 FY2016 11 1Y2011 H FY2018 19 FY2019-20 112—21 111.21 12 112.22 23 1.23-14 1102-1 11021-1, 120- Budget 102 ORANGE COUNTY NA Slide#103 Opioid Settlement Fund — page 215 — Expected to receive a total $12,748,445 over an 18-year period — County will receive $807,783 in FY2026-27 — An additional $193,579 in interest on investments recognized as part of the Recommended Budget • $117,579 from prior years • $76,000 in projected interest for FY2026-27 — $162,729 is budgeted for Community Grants as recommended by the Opioid Advisory Committee • Grant recommendations will be presented to the board at a later date ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLIWA 59 Slide#104 Opioid Settlement Fund - page 215 - Personnel Reduction- 1.0 FTE Harm Reduction Coordinator position to 0.5 FTE. • Position originally created to manage Opioid Settlement Funds through monthly meeting facilitation, annual reporting, and the annual Community grant funding process • These duties can be done as a part-time position this fiscal year • The remaining responsibilities will aligned with the new Behavioral Health Director position, if approved - New Personnel- 1.0 FTE Behavioral Health Director-$39,964 • Budgeted to start April 15t,2027 with$5,000 in operating expenses related to the position • Responsibilities would include: - Operational oversight of the Crisis Diversion Facility and the integration of community services for successful referral and discharge coordination - Management of Opioid Settlement funds,advisory committee,community grant program,and reporting requirements - Contract management and oversightfor Maintenance of Effort and OutsideAgencies contract serving Behavioral Health needs;reduction of payment to Alliance Health for contract management-$17,000 - Behavioral Health Continuum of Care: development,stewardship,and enhancement to improve equitable access to behavioral health resources. ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Slide#105 Opioid Settlement Fund - page 215 Opioid Settlement Fund Previously FY26-27 Projects Approved Recommend Total Lantern Project $ 564,059 $ 209,859 $ 773,918 Freedom House $ 316,908 $ - $ 316,908 NC FIT Program $ 168,595 $ 37,059 $ 205,654 County Vending Machines $ 93,000 $ - $ 93,000 SHAC Syringe Exchange Program $ 101,800 $ $ 101,800 Reintegration Support Network $ 40,000 $ $ 40,000 Post-Overdose Response Team $ 582,370 $ 369,185 $ 951,555 Grow Your World $ 20,000 $ - $ 20,000 Harm Reduction Coordinator $ 230,804 $ 68,425 $ 299,229 URD Clinical Coordinator $ 108,191 $ 114,861 $ 223,052 Piedmont Health $ 50,400 $ - $ 50,400 ElFuturo $ 50,000 $ - $ 50,000 Behavioral Health Director $ - $ 39,964 $ 39,964 Total Allocated $2,326,127 $ 839,353 $3,165,480 Unallocated $2,328,167 $ 162,729 $2,490,896 Total Approved Budget $4,654,294 $ 1,002,082 $5,656,376 10 ORANGE COUNTY NA 5 60 Slide#106 Opioid Settlement Fund - page 215 - Based on the current recommended budget, a General Fund subsidy will be needed by FY 2031-32. Approved FY26-27 FY27-28 FY28-29 FY29-30 FY30-31 FY31-32 Opioid Settlement Fund Projects Through Recommended Projected Projected Projected Projected Projected FY25-26 Starting Balance $ 4,654,294 $ 2,328,167 $ 2,290,896 $ 1,789,261 $ 1,465,048 $ 1,110,576 $ 588,839 CommunityOrganizalions 579,108 5 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 New Revenue $ $ 1,002,092 $ 676,979 $ 903,333 $ 924,450 $ 811,131 $ 735,991 Annual Surplus/(Deficit) $ $ (37,271) $ (501,635) $ (324,212) $ (354,472) $ (5211737) $ (653,521) Ending Balance $2,328,167 $ 2,290,896 $ 1,789,261 $ 1,465,048 $1,130,576 $ 588,839 $ (64,682) General Fund Subsidy $ $ $ $ $ 5 $ 64,682 Opioid Settlement Fund Projects FY32.33 FY33.34 FY34-35 FY35.36 FY36.37 FY37.38 FY38-39 Projected Projected Projected Projected Projected Projected Projected Starting Balance $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - ountyPrograms $ 1,248,989 $ 1,311,437 $ 1, 1,445,859 $ 1,518,15 Community Organizations $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 $ 200,000 New Revenue $ 576,553 $ 535,633 $ 503,108 $ 503,108 $ 416,069 $ 300,676 $ 300,676 Annual Surplus/(Deficit) $ (772,435) $ (975,804) $ (1,073,901) $ (1,142,751) $(1,302,083) $ (1,493,384) $(1,573,087) Ending Balance $ (772,435) $ (975,804) $ (1,073,901) $ (1,142,751) $(1,302,083) $ (1,493,384) $(1,573,087) General Fund Subsidy $ 772,435 1$ 975,804 $ 1,073,901 $ 1,142,751 $ 1,302,083 $ 1,493,384 $1,573,087 ORANGE COUNTY 106 NORTH CAROLINA Slide#107 Non-Departmental Appropriations - page 209 - Community Centers-three percent(3%) Increase from FY2025-26-$9,891 • Rogers Road Community Center Total $111,541 • Cedar Grove Community Center Total $115,289 • Efland Cheeks Community Center Total $112,770 - Social Justice Reserve • $50,000 increase from FY2025-26 to$200,000 - DMV Collection Charge-Reduced by$100,000 based on trends - Fire District Audits-Increase by$40,000 • Average cost of audits has increased from$8,000 to$14,000 - Forestry Service- Increase by$13,907 107 ORNRTH CARNGE OOLINA Y Commissioner Carter asked if funds were used from the Social Justice Reserve after Tropical Storm Chantal. Commissioner Bedford said they authorized up to$20,000 for bridge funding. Travis Myren said they used the funds for hotel stays. 61 Slide#108 FY2O26-27 Recommended Budget • Questions? as ORANGE COUNTY Commissioner Bedford asked if budget amendments could be highlighted on the website for the public. Chair Hamilton noted the wide variety of services provided by the county and said the Board is committed to continue working on budget issues. The Board reviewed the budget discussions to continue during the following week. Adjournment A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Vice-Chair Fowler, to adjourn the meeting at 9:11 p.m. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Jean Hamilton, Chair Recorded by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board