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HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 09-04-2025-Business Meeting 1 APPROVED 1017/25 MINUTES ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS BUSINESS MEETING September 4, 2025 7:00 p.m. The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Business Meeting on Thursday, September 4, 2025, at 7:00 p.m. at the Whitted Human Services Center in Hillsborough, NC. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jamezetta Bedford, Vice-Chair Jean Hamilton and Commissioners Marilyn Carter, Amy Fowler, Sally Greene, Earl McKee, and Phyllis Portie- Ascott COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: None. COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Travis Myren, Deputy County Manager Caitlin Fenhagen, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen. (All other staff members will be identified appropriately below) Chair Bedford called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. All commissioners were present, except Commissioner McKee. 1. Additions or Changes to the Agenda Chair Bedford made a motion to postpone item 6-a to a future meeting. Commissioner Greene seconded the motion. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Commissioner McKee arrived at 7:01 p.m. Chair Bedford read the public charge. 2. Public Comments (Limited to One Hour) a. Matters not on the Printed Agenda Rebecca Gallegly spoke about her concerns regarding a proposed rezoning issue for a 78-acre development on Highway 86 that would affect her small neighborhood of 14 homes and Eno River Academy. She expressed worry about the potential for sewage from over 50 septic fields contaminating Strouds Creek, which is a major tributary to the Eno River and protected watershed. She noted that Eno River Academy students use the creek daily as a significant learning tool for creek studies and hiking. She asked the commissioners to consider not rezoning the agricultural land for a development. Cathy Owens shared a handout with the Board regarding the agricultural features of the proposed development on Highway 86. She has lived at 158 Blackman Lane (also 1501 NC Highway 86 North) in Hillsborough for 24 years. She emphasized the importance of agricultural use and the rural buffer to their lifestyle and how they raise their children. She noted that the developer consistently calls their pasture "vacant land," which she characterized as "smoke and mirrors." She detailed the wildlife on the property including deer that neighbors rely on for food, bears, wild turkeys, and mollusks in Strouds Creek. She mentioned that their barn is one of the 20 oldest dairy barns in North Carolina and that Daniel Boone has walked through their front yard. She strongly advocated for maintaining the rural buffer. 2 Christine Preddy said she is a teacher at Eno River Academy. She had just returned from taking kindergartners into the woods on the property when she learned about the meeting. She shared how the land is integral to their educational program, with eighth graders helping build trails and the school conducting stream studies with the Eno River Association. She quoted a kindergartner who said "I just never knew this could be school" during their hike. The school hopes to eventually acquire and protect the land to slightly expand their campus while maintaining it as a buffer for student learning and exploration. Edward Mann said he was frustrated by the delay of item 6-a, regarding the Lumos contract. He asked the Board to make the reasons public for delaying the item. He said that he is a lifelong resident of Orange County and was originally slated to receive internet access through Lumos in summer 2024. He said he has asked for updates repeatedly and received excuses. He said the main goal is to get it done and get service. He asked the Board to be more transparent with the public. b. Matters on the Printed Agenda (These matters will be considered when the Board addresses that item on the agenda below.) 3. Announcements, Petitions and Comments by Board Members Commissioner Fowler said she attended a Board of Health where they learned about Medicaid cuts to hospitals and providers. She explained that even though the reduction in payments is concerning, the health department receives a yearly Medicaid cost settlement payment that helps make up the difference between Medicaid payments and actual service costs, which provides some relief for the Health Department. She said it is concerning for providers, and patients may be pushed towards Health departments as a result. She said they also received an update on communicable diseases and the confusion over access to the COVID-19 vaccine. She said earlier in the day she attended the Community Care Coalition, and they learned how providers help homeless individuals apply for SSI and SSDI. She said that individuals must be involved with healthcare for a year before they can qualify, and they still must prove that they have disabilities despite having healthcare. She said Boomerang is expanding service beyond school suspensions and doing training for ISS, community resiliency, and wellness skills. Commissioner Carter said she attended the annual NACo conference in July, where Orange County was recognized for achievements in social engagement for older adults, community care and diversion response, and the public art festival, Uproar. She described some of the sessions she attended, including disaster response and risk management. She said she attended a session with Google, where they discussed the massive infrastructure needed to support data centers as well as the economic development impacts. She said she is excited to work with the Tax Assessment Work Group. She said she is attending a four-day work shop on reappraisals at the School of Government. She said she met with US Representative Valerie Foushee to tour damage from Tropical Storm Chantal. She noted the previous improvements made to the Lake Orange dam which meant that the dam held during the storm and protected this critical water supply for Orange County. She expressed appreciation to the staff for their ongoing work helping survivors of Tropical Storm Chantal. Commissioner Greene said she saw a presentation on CAPER at the Affordable Housing Collaborative, and that information will be shared at an upcoming public hearing. She remembered Frayda Bluestein, a longtime, beloved faculty member of the School of Government who recently passed away. Chair Bedford said the Shred-A-Thon will be held at the Eubanks Park and Ride lot on Saturday. She encouraged people to attend and described the requirements for bringing materials to shred. 3 Vice-Chair Hamilton shared a conversation she had with a friend regarding the term "revenue neutral tax rate." She said that the friend thought that it would be revenue neutral for an individual property owner, but it is revenue neutral for the county. She said that revaluation is mandated by the state, and it redistributes the tax burden across the county and properties. She said she received a question about why the Board was focusing on a Tax Assessment Work Group. She gave an example of how the revaluation and a revenue neutral tax rate would affect a property owner, and demonstrated how an individual's increase in property taxes might be more impacted by the revaluation rather than the property tax rate. She followed up on Commissioner Fowler' comments and said mental health providers will also see the impact of Medicaid rate reductions. Commissioner Portie-Ascott said there was interest in renewing House Bill 118, which would increase the Homestead Exemption for disabled veterans from $45,000 to $61,000. She said that in Orange County, it would affect 209 accounts. She said she reached out to NCACC with that information so they could indicate support for the bill. She said she attended the Orange County Partnership for Drug Free Youth. She said she will attend the final session of fifth cohort of the Hunt Institute, where they will focus on support for high school to post- secondary education. Commissioner McKee spoke about the Lumos contract and his desire to ensure that the original terms of the contract are met. He emphasized his commitment to Orange County residents and in keeping promises. 4. Proclamations/ Resolutions/ Special Presentations a. Orange County Preparedness Month Proclamation The Board approved a proclamation declaring September 2025 as "Orange County Preparedness Month." BACKGROUND: National Preparedness Month is recognized each September to promote family and community disaster planning now and throughout the year. North Carolina continues to experience a high volume of disasters, to include the severe weather, flooding events, and extreme temperatures. So far this year, Orange County has experienced multiple watches and warnings issued by the National Weather Service for severe weather and flooding. The most devastating disaster this year so far is Tropical Storm Chantal. On July 6th, Tropical Storm Chantal brought over ten (10) inches of rain in a short period of time to the Orange County community. This caused widespread flooding that resulted in over 70 water rescues, nearly 8,000 calls to 9-1-1, and the tragic death of one (1) person as she was travelling to work. Initial damage estimates of the storm include 448 homes with damage, an estimated $26 million in commercial damages, and over$24 million in damages to public infrastructure. It is critical that everyone works together as a community to ensure that people are connected and prepared to remain resilient in the face of future disasters. All residents of Orange County are encouraged to take the month of September to build a disaster kit for their families, make an emergency plan, and get connected with OC Alerts (Orange County's emergency notification/information system) to stay informed during emergencies. Sarah Pickhardt, Emergency Management Division Chief, introduced the item. Commissioners read the following proclamation in turn: 4 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS PROCLAMATION September 2025 - "Orange County Preparedness Month" WHEREAS, it is critical for every community, business, family, and individual in Orange County to be prepared for natural and man-made disasters, including tornadoes, flooding, and hurricanes, as well as disease outbreaks like COVID-19; and WHEREAS, in 2018, Hurricane Florence brought significant rainfall in September causing widespread power outages and flooding resulting in more than $26 million in damages; and WHEREAS, the National Weather Service has confirmed four separate tornadoes that have impacted Orange County since 2019; and WHEREAS, this year Tropical Storm Chantal brought significant rainfall and an EF-1 tornado that caused widespread flooding and destruction resulting in the tragic death of one person and over $75 million in residential, commercial, and public infrastructure damages; and WHEREAS, year to date, Orange County has already experienced significant severe weather activity to include four tornado warnings, twenty-two Severe Thunderstorm Warnings, and fourteen Flash Flood or Flood Warnings; and WHEREAS, community members can take a few simple steps — creating an emergency supply kit, making a family disaster plan, and staying informed —to help make preparedness a personal priority and improved health a goal in our community; and NOW, THEREFORE, we, the Orange County Board of Commissioners, recognize Orange County Emergency Services - Emergency Management Division along with emergency managers throughout the nation, who have collaborated to recognize September as National Preparedness Month, and the Board joins them in encouraging Orange County residents to stay informed and prepared; FURTHERMORE, the Orange County Board of County Commissioners hereby declares September 2025 as "Orange County Preparedness Month". This the 4t" Day of September, 2025. Jamezetta Bedford, Chair Orange County Board of Commissioners A motion was made by Vice-Chair Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to approve and authorize the Chair to sign the proclamation. VOTE: UNANIMOUS 5 Chair Bedford asked how Emergency Management coordinates with the Department on Aging on emergency plans. Sarah Pickhardt said every skilled nursing facility and licensed care facility is required to have an emergency preparedness plan as part of accreditation. She said they partner with the Department on Aging for outreach events. She said that at an upcoming event, they will assist attendees with building a physical emergency preparedness kit. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how Emergency Management assists the unhoused population during events. Sarah Pickhardt said they coordinate with SORAD and the Housing Department for outreach. She said with events they know are coming, it's a little easier, but with Tropical Storm Chantal they did not have lead time to let people know. Chair Bedford said getting people signed up for alerts is important. 5. Public Hearings a. Zoning Atlas Amendment—4809 Friends School Road, Durham, Chapel Hill Township The Board held a public hearing, received the Planning Board and staff recommendations, and public comment, closed the public hearing, and approved a Zoning Atlas Amendment to rezone +/- 110.456 acres (PINs: 9892-31-0306, 9892-22-7326, 9892-20-2052) located at 4809 Friends School Road, Durham, within the Chapel Hill Township of Orange County. The proposed rezoning is: FROM: PDHRB (Planned Development Housing - Rural Buffer); RB (Rural Buffer) TO: NR-CD (Non-Residential Conditional District) BACKGROUND: A Conditional Zoning Atlas Amendment application (Attachment 1) was received proposing to rezone approximately 110.456 acres of property at 4809 Friends School Road, Durham, to 1) bring the existing school into compliance with the current Unified Development Ordinance (UDO); and 2) allow for future expansion as enrollment increases. The parcels' current zoning is Rural Buffer (RB) and Planned Development Housing - Rural Buffer (PDHRB). Planned Development (PD) was a zoning technique prior to 2011 when it was replaced with Conditional Use Districts (CUD). CUDs were replaced with Conditional Districts in 2020, as a result of the North Carolina General Statute (NCGS) 160D amendments which removed CUDs as a possible technique. The "H" in PDH-RB stands for Housing; the RB stands for Rural Buffer. The nomenclature followed the requirements of the regulations at the time. There are a number of Planned Developments in Orange County and they may continue to operate under the approvals they received. All application materials can be found on the Permit Portal. The Staff Report at Attachment 2 contains additional information, maps, and analysis with regard to the application's consistency with County adopted plans. Approval of a site-specific plan is part of the conditional district rezoning process, and the site plan and any agreed-upon conditions are binding to the development permitted for the zoning district. Basic Review Process: A conditional district rezoning application requires submission of a site plan and other documents, in accordance with Section 2.9.1(C) of the UDO. Sections 2.8 and 2.9 of the Orange County UDO require the following review: 6 • FIRST ACTION —Application is sent for courtesy review. STAFF COMMENT. This property is located within the Joint Land Use Planning Area (JPA) as defined by the Orange County-Chapel Hill-Carrboro Joint Planning Land Use Plan. County staff provided application materials to Town of Chapel Hill Planning staff on March 12, 2025. Town staff reviewed the materials and had no comments. • SECOND ACTION —Applicant holds a Neighborhood Information Meeting (NIM). STAFF COMMENT: The NIM was held on May 7, 2025, at 7 p.m. at the Lower Library of Carolina Friends School. • THIRD ACTION — The Planning Board reviews the application at a regular meeting and makes a recommendation to the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC). STAFF COMMENT. The Planning Board reviewed this application at its regular meeting on June 4, 2025, and unanimously recommended approval of the zoning application, as presented. • FOURTH ACTION — The BOCC receives the Planning Board and staff recommendations at an advertised public hearing and makes a decision on the application. STAFF COMMENT: The public hearing is scheduled for September 4, 2025. Proposed Site Plan and Conditions Per Section 2.9.1 (F) (3) of the UDO, mutually agreed upon conditions can be imposed as part of this process if they address: a. The compatibility of the proposed development with surrounding property, b. Proposed support facilities (i.e. roadways, and access points, screening and buffer areas, the timing of development, etc.), and/or c. All other matters the County may find reasonable and appropriate or the petitioner may propose. Orange County Development Advisory Committee staff has recommended the imposition of conditions, as included in the Ordinance in Attachment 9. A formal site plan is required as part of a conditional rezoning application and has been submitted (Attachment 1). The Zoning Atlas Amendment with a site-specific plan was initiated by Civil Consultants, Inc., on behalf of Carolina Friends School and the Peter and Martha Klopfer Life Estate, in order to bring the existing school site into compliance with the Orange County LIDO and to allow for future development as displayed within the submitted site-specific plan. The existing school has approval for operation by a Special Use Permit, but to continue providing education facilities for all ages of students, future development to expand the campus necessitates the approval of a zoning atlas amendment to both bring the school use into compliance with the current UDO and allow for the increased intensity of the use. The proposal will not change the existing use of the parcels and will allow the school to expand as proposed in response to population growth in the County. The proposal will not require the use of public utilities, as the site is served through private onsite wells and a private onsite treatment plant and irrigation system. Additional background information related to this request is contained in the Staff Report (Attachment 2). Public Notification: In accordance with Section 2.8.7 of the UDO, notices of the Public Hearing meeting were mailed via first class mail to property owners within 1,000 ft. of the subject parcel. These notices were mailed on August 22, 2025, 13 days before the meeting. Staff also posted the subject parcel with a sign on August 22, 2025, 13 days before the meeting. See Attachment 3 for the notification materials. Planning Board Recommendation: The Planning Board reviewed the Zoning Atlas Amendment at its June 4, 2025 regular meeting. At this meeting the Board voted unanimously to recommend approval of the Statement of Consistency (Attachment 7) and the proposed Zoning Atlas Amendment (Attachment 9). The minutes from the meeting, as well as the Board's signed statement of consistency, are included in Attachment 6. Agenda materials from the meeting can be viewed at: https://www.orangecountync.gov/AgendaCenter/ViewFile/Agenda/ 06042025-2275 Planning Director's Recommendation: The Planning Director recommends that the Board of County Commissioners: 1) Consider the matter for action; 2) Acknowledge that legally-sufficient public notice was given for the application and this meeting, in accordance with State law and the Orange County UDO; 3) Review the staff report (Attachment 2), featuring analyses of UDO compliance, impact of the use to the surrounding area, safety and efficiency of land use, and consistency of the application with the Orange County's adopted plans; 4) Allow for the applicant's presentation of materials; 5) Conduct the public hearing, receive public comments, and consider the Planning Board recommendation; 6) Close the public hearing; and 7) Vote to Approve the Statement of Consistency (Attachment 7) and Zoning Atlas Amendment Ordinance (Attachment 9). OR Vote to Deny the Zoning Atlas Amendments, including a statement as to why the application is not reasonable and/or not in the public interest, as detailed in the Statement of Inconsistency (Attachment 8). Lauren Honeycutt, Planner II, made the following presentation: Slide #1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Board of County Commissioners Meeting September 4, 2025 7:00 p.m. 8 Slide #2 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Item : Zoning Atlas Amendment (Conditional District) PDHRB and RB Zoning to NR-CD Zoning Location:4809 Friends School Road PiNs: 9892-31-0306, 9892-22-7326, 9892-20-2052 Applicant: Carolina Friends School and Peter and Martha Klopfer Life Estate Case#: MA25-0001 Slide #3 Conditional District Overview Conventional District Zoning Conditional Standards must be uniformly Request is use-specific with applied throughout the County individualized development conditions and standards F te-specific,individualized Site-specific development plan ditions may be imposed. is part of review and approval process ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 9 Slide #4 Zoning Atlas Amendment- MA25-0001(Carolina Friends School) 4809 Friends School Road 4809 Friends School V¢nity Map for Ronng Ap -PIN 9892202052,9892227326, Address ad9910306 Road I el ; 9892-31-0306 ` 2 9892-22- 6 9892-20-20522052 _ 3 Township Chapel Hill ` Jordan Lake Watershed Unprotected �- e *b 1 ^ �1 t Carolina Friends School Applicant and Peter and Martha 9 Klopfer Life Estate u Slide #5 Zoning Atlas Amendment- MA25-0001(Carolina Friends School) 4809 Friends School Road ,Overview • -• Rezoning Application to N R-Co for PINS 98922o2o52,9892227926, Current Zoning and 98W31o3o6 ■ PDHRB(Planned Development Housing-Rural Buffer) ■ RB(Rural Buffer) ,a Requested Zoning ■ Non-Residential Conditional District (N R-CD) ■ Use:Schools:Preparatory . Surrounding Zoning ■ Rural Buffer(RB) Lauren Honeycutt said that the purpose of the request is to bring the existing school into compliance with the UDO and allow future expansion as enrollment increases. 10 Slide #6 Zoning Atlas Amendment- MA25-0001(Carolina Friends School) 4809 Friends School Road • -d Adopted Future Land Use Map with Parcels 9892202052, 9892227326,and 9892310506 Depicted Future Land Use Map Designation Rural Buffer F • Land adjacent to an Urban or Transition area which is rural in character and which should remain rural,contain very low-density residential uses and not require urban services during the plan period. ■ • No proposed amendment Slide #7 Zoning Atlas Amendment- MA25-0001(Carolina Friends School) 4809 Friends School Road • • ed Joint Planning Area(JPA)Future Land Use Orange County-Chapel Hill-Carrborc Joint Planning Area Classification Rural Buffer • Land which,although adjacentto an Urban or Transition Area,is rural in characterand which will =Rr remain rural and notrequire urban services. • Expected to contain density residential uses, agricultural uses exempt from zoning regulations,and low-intensity agricultural support uses. ~ • The JPA Land Use Plan category within the Rural Buffer is Rural Residential,defined as low-density areas consistingof single-family homes situated on large lots. • Rural Residential Areas are identical to the definition 1 of the Rural Buffer.The area includes property supporting farming operations,including forestry o=• u��„�u===�•bsw° .� activities. 11 Slide #8 Zoning Atlas Amendment- MA25-0001(Carolina Friends School) 4809 Friends School Road 'Overview -d Conditional District ApglicationRequirements Rezoning Application toNR-[bforPlNsg89zzozo5z,989zzz79z6, and 989z9iogo6 ■ Site Specific Plan ■ Environmental Assessment ■ Biological Inventory ■ Additional Information as Identified by Reviewing Agencies VP l -.2. Slide #9 Site-Specific Plan 1 .G..: f s C3.1 12 Slide #10 Review Process Planning Staff • Determine application completeness and analyze proposed Zoning Atlas Amendment with Comprehensive Plan Neighborhood Information Meeting (NIM) • Coordinated by applicant • Held on May 7,2025 Planning Bo • • Hear from the applicant, staff,and the public • Review and discuss analysis and staff recommendation • Recommend approval or denial to Board of County Commissioners *'Board of County Commissioners • Schedule and hold public hearing to receive application • Hear from the applicant, staff,and the public • Review and discuss analysis and recommendations from staff and Planning Board • Close public hearing Slide #11 Applicant Presentation ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 13 At this point John Sharon of Carolina Friends School, representing the applicant, made the following presentation: Slide #1 J N �c { N r Owner and Applicant: Carolina Friends School and Peter and Martha Klopfer Life Estate CAROLINA oa., i.,,,,,i,,,,,. FRIENDS oe ......,.-. SCHOOL withA,,hiirc lir Slide #2 Carolina Friends School About Us CAROLINA rlc-Iconsupants FRIENDS .._t,.. .._..... SCHOOL with Ar,hit-mrr John Sharon described the values of the school. 14 Slide #3 60+ Years - Quaker School in the Woods {t � CAROLINA vilconsultants FRIENDS .............._..... SCHOOL wi hArchitecture Slide #4 SustainabiIity RADIANT NEAT / ` �PPar ScnoolMretlrg Hdll COMPOST EFFICIENCY GEOTHERMAL in part—slup wlm •LED bulb swaps inside s I -puaser Dome Cgmp-tN— Lamp post comers;ons te.,lr Scnool Donn psfr 6.000 pounds of •lMallr-Saying tauCelS — r _ Building COmpPSt Cred[ed in 2n23 'PoHam�nB Aos CBn[!! SOLAR PANELS COMPOST ,—a1 S1hew Nerm and PLANT SALE Library 6uildmgs Annval sale of fl—.nd In pal Lnership�vlth Center Bulldog vegetables grown'in our COmpgaiNO.v Upper W-Meeting Hall green ho— Cre¢r 6.000 pounds of Gym Over$2.10 n raised fo,em- compostcreatedin2023 Durbam Early School education grams in ZD2c CAROLINA O d Lilmnsultants FRIENDS ---- SCHOOL withArchitccture 15 Slide#5 Our Quaker Identity • Belief that the truth is continually revealed • Belief in seeking peace with oneself and others • Belief in accepting and respecting each individual's uniqueness • Belief in the spirituality of life • Belief in the value of simplicity • Belief in the power of silence CAROLINA ulconsultans FRIENDS _....._..._..... SCHOOL withArchitecture John Sharon said that the two beliefs bolded in slide #5 were key tenets of their identity as a school. Slide #6 Measured Growth 12 `A '' CAROLINA FRIENDS oUriviltonsulta..n..,ts ........._...._._ SCHOOL withArchitecture 16 Slide #7 Today • Campus now • Environmental Studies • Nature Play En ds I 5h I CAROLINA FRIENDS --'---' SCHOOL withArchitecture Slide #8 Future Possibilities • Maintain the creek, woods, and natural habitat • Expand sustainability features • Continue with same use and spirit • Enhance learning environment • Serve additional families • Campus enrollment 455 ==*500 over next ten years CAROLINA FRIENDS civi••lconsul ants ._-•._.,.._._. rc SCHOOL withAhitecture 17 Ellen Weinstein, an architect at withArchitecture, continued the presentation: Slide #9 Carolina Friends School CAMPUS on Friends School Rd CAROLINA 4cicilconsultants FRIENDS _......._. Slide #10 �0 Carolina Friends School °4 o � CAMPUS rooar 4 O • �7 t Ilk 00 0 CAROLINA ;,;ironsuhans FRIENDS o Q o n SCHOOL withArchitcctwe 18 Ellen Weinstein described the features of the property. Slide #11 Oq Carolina Friends School 0 CAMPUS TODAY /J t l Lower School - -Q• •-••••• Z Middle School - ---• �,- -- - --~ Upper School - ••---------- -------- �•.` i Y} it 1�i Early School - ----•- F --•=--I-Lr--+p; - fr J � ❑ it �O ' I-}p � �� rl 090 + r p 13 CAROLINA Ori ilronsultanis FRIENDS ..__....._...._......, SCHOOL with Arrhi writ l P'r Ellen Weinstein described the current layout of the school. Slide #12 4 Carolina Friends School ° o oo� CAMPUS TODAY • Q Performing Arts Center -••• --•••-••- • � ' yy � Gym&Soccer Fields •••••-•• ••• -`, xx a Track,Cross Country and Tennis . --- .a O p Q it [ y 1� o CAROLINA consullanls o o Q FRIENDS ._--'nsul'-• n SCHOOL withArchi[cclure 19 Slide #13 Carolina Friends School $ o o b o�o CAMPUS in3to5years O a� Q• r New Upper School,Drop-off&Parking i I i i° I i I i I Mt Sinai Rd Entrance -•-------- ❑ CAROLIO NA O tlnsealtans FRIEND P FRIENDS �..._..__...._._.. � -. SCHOOL withArchite t.r Ellen Weinstein described some of the of additional features the school would like to add in the future. Slide #14 Q Carolina Friends School CAMPUS in 10 to 15 years . . EM o I� 40 I o ° CAROLINA O. cii ilwnsultanls FRIENDS ._.....__....._..... p o SCHOOL withArchiteciut•e 20 Slide#15 �e �n 1 7 iu Y. o a o c Campus in 2025 Campus in 2040 CAROLINA FRIENDS U wnsultanis •--• --- SCHOOL withArchitecture Michael Fieldgo with Civil Consultants continued the presentation: Slide #16 Carolina Friends School REZONING CAROLINA FRIENDS (ix il consultants ......................._. SCHOOL withArchitecture 21 Michael Fieldgo said that when the school began discussing their long-term plans, it was recognized they would need to apply for conditional zoning. He said they have a commitment to report back to staff on progress at least every 5 years or sooner if they make additional applications for development. Lauren Honeycutt resumed the staff presentation: Slide #12 Public Notification ■ Notices were mailed via first class mail to property owners within 1,000 ft. of the subject parcel on August 22,2025. ■ Signs posted the subject parcel on August 22,2025. ■ Legal Ad published on August 20, 2025 and August 27,2025. ■ Application information has also been posted on the Planning Department's"Active Development"webpage. Slide #13 Proposed Conditions Per NCGS 160D-703,imposed conditions and site-specific standards are limited to those that address conformance of the development and use of the site to local government ordinances and adopted plans or the impacts reasonably expected to be generated by the development or use of the site. Per Section 2.9.1(F) (3)of the UDO, mutually agreed upon conditions can be imposed as part of this process if they address: a. The compatibility of the proposed development with surrounding property, b. Proposed support facilities(i.e.roadways,and access points,screening and buffer areas,the timing of development,etc.),and/or c. All other matters the County may find reasonable and appropriate or the petitioner may propose. 22 Slide #14 Proposed Conditions Per Section 2.9.1(F)(3)of the UDO,the following conditions are being proposed: 1. Normal hours of operation for the School Facility are typically weekdays from 7:30 am to 6:30 pm,plus occasional evening activities which may occur outside of normal hours,such as board or committee meetings,performances,special lectures,seasonal indoor sports practices or events,etc.Seasonally, outdoor sports practices and events may occur only until dark,since no outdoor athletic lighting will be provided.Occasional seasonal evening and weekend activities include campus market for on-campus grown agricultural items such as vegetables and flowers.Occasional seasonal weekend activities include very limited work bystaff,facility cleaning and maintenance,scheduled rental use of the soccer fields by a community-based sports organization,and limited community use of the walking trails and track or activities such as"pick up"basketball or soccer,as allowed by the school. 2. No lighting will be provided on existing or proposed athletic fields or courts.Site lighting for Improvements on campus requiring Site Plan approval shall be provided in accordance with Orange County lighting standards at the time of Site Plan approval. 3. No burning of land clearing waste shall occur. 4. Landscape and buffer requirements shall conform to the Orange County UDO at the time of approval with the following modifications orexceptions: a) Existing conditions and facilities within the bufferarea,above or below ground,May remain intact,remain in service,and be maintained as needed,but not unduly expanded, b) Buffer areas that do notcurrently meetvegetation standardsfor required bufferswill not require new plantings or other screening;and c) By approval of detailed Landscape Protection and Re-vegetation Plan,selected individual trees within buffer areas may be removed and replaced. Slide #15 Proposed Conditions 5.Site Improvements shown hereon and/or referenced as future Site Improvements hereon or in the Conceptual Construction Projection of this Conditional Zoning application establish local building footprints and shall not be construed to specify exact locations or size of buildings or other improvements or otherwise restrictthe limits of disturbance.The application Site Improvements are conceptual and shall allow for relocation of buildings and other improvements provided that the selected location is in accordance with the Orange County UDO at the time of Site Plan approval and/or Construction Permits from Orange County and/or other Authorities Having Jurisdiction.The locations included with those future applications shall be required to meet applicable standards at the time of application except as modified herein or by proper Project Entitlement and/or Permitting Processes. 6.Applicant shall include internal and driveway improvements consistent with the November 21, 2024,Traffic Impact Analysis Review letter issued by C.N.Edwards,Jr.,P.E.,upon submittal of construction drawings for a driveway permit on Mt.Sinai Road associated with construction of the New Upper School. 7.Parcels 1,2 and 3 will be combined into a single parcel within 24 months of expiration of the Klopfer Life Estate. 8.Approval of thiszoning application is intended to include the existing uses and features allowed in the original Special Use Permitas modified.Upon approval of thiszoning application,the Special Use Permitas modified is no longer necessary and shall be extinguished. A_w� ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 23 Slide #16 Staff Analysis i. The application is complete in accordance with the requirements of the UDO. Staff review determined that the application is complete,and all submitted materials are in compliance with the following applicable sections of the UDO: • Section 2.8,Zoning Atlas and Unified Development Ordinance Amendments ■ Section 2.9,Conditional Districts ■ Section 5.8.4,School Preparatory 2. Staff review of the application included considerations for how the request relates to the Orange County 2030 Comprehensive Plan. 3. The requested zoning district, NR-CD(Non-Residential Conditional District),is consistent with the 2030 Comprehensive Plan,Appendix F,Relationships Between Land Use Classifications and Zoning Districts. 4. The applicant has provided a basic environmental assessment as part of this submittal.Staff has reviewed and determined no significant environmental impact is expected from this project based on existing conditions. Slide #17 Zoning and Land Use Review �ppendix F: Land Use and Zoning Matrix Land l,se Clvssi5carioav& m x — r _ _ -'� G N Y Ilverlevs C 5 CTapcl lull Tsamilion I`rrn,Y AJ,inilnliun b�{lun il,uliti�x undo M1r I,m om nr Ihi+.luin,1.1y ing ARr[f t- Carrbom Trensilion ('nn \I ai hl %nin ti n I f0-f'car'Transition ♦ • 211-1-ear I',aosilion ♦ ♦ ♦ (-n rcinl Trnn.il inn ♦ • a_ Ac�iriiv\adc ('o inl-I nJui sial ♦ ♦ 'I'ra n ncliriry ernnnn,:r ar,rlo,.m�m Rnrel��rtr ♦ Rurel Residm ivl Apnc Wfunl R,.idrnlial Ru 1 Comma y Acrrv'n kurel\eiRhhnrhnnd Rurel1„Jusf nal Actirih' ♦ ♦ • \ndr rnnhr Imemr nrcn Orange County 2030 Comprehensive Plan,Appendix F �~ ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 24 Slide #18 Zoning and Land Use Review ♦nkw e:uw rvae....v..s u.. 9. Cue Fxary ]U, lid'ary . 21. 9aedx PerllmYg Prts. 5pwu.aM Pevmmi 1P. 9cMdi Req.eKKy A G R3. 9arods.Teaiiriral.Tratle.aM 9Fil M1m.p ]a. 9mmalnre.sues.fdPg.a Unified Development Ordinance—Section 5.2 Table of Permitted Uses ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Slide #19 Planning Director Recommendation The Planning Director recommends that the Board of County Commissioners: 1. Considerthe matterfor action; 2. Acknowledge that legally-sufficient public notice was given for the application and this meeting,in accordance with State law and the Orange County UDO; 3. Review the staff report(Attachment 2),featuring analyses of LIDO compliance,impact of the use to the surrounding area, safety and efficiency of land use, and consistency of the application with the Orange County's adopted plans; 4. Allow forthe applicant's presentation of materials; 5. Conduct the public hearing, receive public comments, and consider the Planning Board recommendation; 6. Close the public hearing;and 7. Vote to Approve the Statement of Consistency(Attachment 7)and ZoningAtlas Amendments(Attachment 91. OR Vote to Denythe Zoning Atlas Amendments,including a statement as to why the application is not reasonable and/or not in the public interest,as detailed in the Statement of Inconsistency(Attachment 81. �1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 25 Slide #20 Planning Board Recommendation Planning Board reviewed the rezoning application at its June 4,2025 meeting As available in the meeting minutes(Attachment 6),the Planning Board voted 8-0 to recommend approval of the Statement of Consistency(Attachment 7) and the proposed Zoning Atlas Amendment(Attachment 8),as presented. ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Slide #21 Recommendation The Manager recommends the Board: 1. Conduct the public hearing and receive the Planning Board and staff recommendations and public comments; 2. Close the public hearing;and 3. Voteto Approve the Statement of Consistency(Attachment 7)and Zoning Atlas Amendments(Attachment9). OR Vote to Denythe Zoning Atlas Amendments, including a statement as to why the application is not reasonable and/or not in the public interest,as detailed in the Statement of Inconsistency (Attachment 8). ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she had a family member that attended the Carolina Friends School. Chair Bedford indicated that they disclose this type of information in case the County Attorney determines the Board has a conflict of interest. 26 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked why the hours of operation were listed in the conditions. Lauren Honeycutt said these were the hours listed by the applicant and are self-imposed constraints. Chair Bedford asked about condition seven. She asked who enforces conditions. Cy Stober, Planning Director, said the zoning will be recorded the Register of Deeds. He said that it is Planning Department's responsibility to maintain that information. He said in two years it made sense for recombination to occur. Chair Bedford said it would likely be shared with the estate planning attorney. Vice-Chair Hamilton asked what the projected number of students is for the school in 10 or 15 years, and how that would affect water usage. Michael Fieldgo said the existing permits limits water usage and effluent discharge to 500 students. He said if they exceed 500 students, they will have to update the state and increase the system capacity. He said that NCDOT was guaranteed 500 students with the access proposed by the school. Vice-Chair Hamilton asked how future updates would affect the decision the Board was making that evening. Michael Fieldgo said the application being considered by the Board says they will not exceed 500 students. He said if there was a modification to that, the school would have to come back before the county. Commissioner Carter asked if there is a condition that states a capacity of 500 students. Lauren Honeycutt said the 500 students is not specifically in the conditions, but they are constrained to the site-specific plan which does note a maximum footprint that they cannot exceed. She said if they needed additional space for more students, it would require a modification of the conditional district. Cy Stober said condition six regarding the traffic impact analysis was for 500 students. John Sharon said there is no plan to grow beyond 500 students. A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to open the public hearing. VOTE: UNANIMOUS PUBLIC COMMENTS: There were no comments. A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to close the public hearing. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Chair Bedford said she was in support of the application and that it seemed to be a nice fit for the neighborhood. She said there are some children who need a smaller school, and this fits the needs of some families. Commissioner Carter said the school has an amazing reputation in the community and that she appreciated the applicant's thoroughness and preparation. A motion was made by Vice-Chair Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to approve the Statement of Consistency (updated Attachment 7) and Zoning Atlas Amendments (Attachment 9). 27 VOTE: UNANIMOUS b. Public Hearing on Transit for FY 2027 — 5311 Rural Area Formula Grant, 5310 Enhanced Mobility of Seniors & Individuals with Disabilities Formula Grant, and 5339 Combined Capital Formula Grant Applications The Board: 1) Conducted a public hearing on the 5311 Administrative, 5310 Operating, and 5339 Combined Capital grant applications for FY 2027; 2) Approved the 5311 Administrative, 5310 Operating, and 5339 Combined Capital grant applications for FY 2027; and 3) Approved the FY 2027 Program Resolution (Attachment 1), and FY 2027 Local Share Certification (Attachment 2). BACKGROUND: Each year, the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) Integrated Mobility Division (IMD) accepts requests for capital, operations, and administrative needs for county-operated transit programs. Additionally, the Federal Transit Administration (FTA) awards operating and capital funding directly to eligible recipients to assist with eligible operating expenses, replace, rehabilitate, and purchase buses and related equipment, as well as construct bus-related facilities. This funding also supports technological changes or innovations to modify low- or no-emission vehicles or facilities. Orange County Transportation Services (OCTS) is eligible to apply for funding for administrative, operating, and capital projects and seeks a total of$576,321 in combined federal and state transit project grant funding for FY 2027. A Detailed breakdown is outlined in the table below: Grant 5311 5310 5339 Combined Totals Administrative Operating Capital Total $ 219,202 $ 500,000 $ 155,500 $ 874,702 Federal $ 175,361 $ 250,000 $ 124,500 $ 549,861 State $ 10,960 $ 0 $ 15,500 $ 26,460 Local $ 32,881 $ 250,000 $ 15,500 $ 298,381 The 5311 Administrative, 5310 Operating, 5339 Combined Capital, and 5307 Operating grants provide financial support for public transit system services that promote economic and mobility self-sufficiency to the general public, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities.Additionally, the funds support a transit system that enhances access for residents in both urban and non- urbanized (rural) areas to healthcare, shopping, education, employment, public services, and recreation. Jamael Wiley, Transit Planning and Operations Manager, introduced the item and reviewed the information in the abstract and described how the proposal aligns with the county's strategic plan. A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to open the public hearing. VOTE: UNANIMOUS 28 PUBLIC COMMENTS: There were no public comments. A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Carter, to close the public hearing. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Vice-Chair Hamilton asked if the county match is already funded. Jamael Wiley said the funds and the match will be budgeted in FY27. Vice-Chair Hamilton clarified that the budget would have to be approved. Jamael Wiley said yes. A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Vice-Chair Hamilton, to approve the 5311 Administrative grant application for $219,202 with a local match total of $32,881, the 5310 Operating grant application for$500,000 with a local match total of$250,000, the 5339/5311 Combined Capital grant application for $155,500 with a local match total of $15,500; and approved and authorized the Chair and staff to sign the FY 2027 Program Resolution (Attachment 1) and FY 2027 Local Share Certification (Attachment 2) and give the Chair Bedford the authority to sign the resolution on behalf of the Board. VOTE: UNANIMOUS 6. Regular Agenda a. Amendment to the Network Development Agreement for Broadband Deployment with Lumos to Extend the Project Deadlines and Revise Passings This item was removed from the agenda. b. Orange County Land Use Plan 2050 — Board Request for Additional Information The Board received an updated draft presentation schedule for the Board to receive additional background information requested for the drafting of the Land Use Plan 2050 and made a decision on potential costs associated with guest presenters, Clarion's attendance during presentations, and any meeting facilitation services. BACKGROUND: This item was presented at the August 26, 2025 BOCC meeting and continued to this meeting. At its April 8, 2025 Work Session, the Board reviewed a draft schedule for receiving presentations from County staff and guest presenters. In response, the calendar preference was for staff to schedule agenda items through November and possibly beyond, to receive the information. Subsequently, Planning staff has coordinated with the Clerk's and Manager's Offices to schedule items on BOCC work session agendas and add two half-day retreats to the Board's meeting calendar. Attachment 1 is an updated schedule for the Board to receive the information requested. Presentations are proposed for work sessions on September 9, October 14, and November 11, 2025; and at half-day retreats scheduled for November 14 and November 21, 2025. The subject matter to be addressed at each meeting may be modified based on the time required to execute the contracts associated with independent expert presenters, lead time required for preparation, and availability to attend on scheduled meeting dates. 29 Staff is requesting feedback from the Board on the draft presentation schedule (Attachment 1) and use of County funds for subject matter experts and professional services. Following is a summary with some additional details and associated potential costs: Independent Subject Matter Experts — Subject matter experts are needed to address the topics of groundwater hydrology, market analysis of rural activity nodes, and the economics of housing supply/demand. Planning staff has identified the following organizations and experts for the Board's consideration: Applied Resource Management (ARM) — For groundwater hydrology and community well expertise. To include meeting preparation, attendance, and presentation. $2,250 UNC School of Government, Development Finance Initiative (DFI) — For market analysis of rural activity nodes, countywide housing needs, and countywide residential supply/demand. Services include a written final report. $45,100 Randall Arendt— For additional expertise on conservation subdivisions. Includes two days on- site to meet with staff, tour the County's landscape, and present. How conservation subdivisions could be designed to accommodate workforce housing is to be a focus. ($8,500 plus travel est.) $12,000 Sub-Total $59,350 Clarion Associates: For continuity purposes, it would be helpful to have a staff person from Clarion Associates attend the meetings for hearing presentations, Board discussions, and for note taking of items that will require changes to the draft Land Use Plan 2050 prior to its release for public review and comment during Community Engagement Window (CEW) #3. (4 work sessions and 2 retreats) $4,020 Meeting Facilitator: True North Performance Group (TNPG) — It may be helpful for a professional meeting facilitator, with practical experience with governing boards and planning, to work with the BOCC at two key stages of draft Plan development. First, to help the Board identify any changes to the draft Plan prior to scheduling CEW#3 and second, after CEW#3 to inform the public hearing version of the draft Plan. The deliverables would include customized agendas and facilitations plans, facilitation of two retreats, and summary reports. $17,500 Total $80,870 Staff can provide additional information about the services associated with each quote above at the meeting. Why does Orange County Need to Update its Land Use Plan? - In North Carolina, local governments that apply "...zoning regulations... shall adopt and reasonably maintain a comprehensive plan or land-use plan (North Carolina General Statute 160D-501(a)). This statute requires that zoning regulations are "in accordance with a comprehensive plan" and requires that local governments make statements of consistency when making rezoning 30 decisions on a development application. The existing Orange County Comprehensive Plan was adopted in November 2008. Additional information about the project, including e-mail sign-up for project updates, is available on the project website: https://www.orangecountylanduseplan.com. Completed project deliverables, including Fact Book; outreach summaries; and more, are also available on the project website: https://www.orangecountVIanduseplan.com/resources Next Steps with the BOCC — Planning staff proposes to present an agenda item covering aspects of County demographics, the planning process, plan implementation, watershed regulations, and planning agreements at the September 9, 2025 BOCC Work Session. Cy Stober introduced the item and described the 2050 comprehensive land use plan process to date. He reviewed the proposed CLUP discussion calendar and the potential costs for outside facilitators and experts, which was included the agenda packet. He asked for the Board's direction on these items. Chair Bedford proposed looking at the calendar first, then reviewing potential costs. Vice-Chair Hamilton asked if they had approved the calendar previously. Chair Bedford said while the Board had generally agreed on a calendar in a past meeting, they had not officially approved the schedule. Chair Bedford said that as they learn new things, they will have to be flexible and update if necessary. Cy Stober said that state law requires that land use plans be maintained, and the professional rule of thumb is to review ever 10 years. He said Orange County is at year 18. PUBLIC COMMENTS: Peter Childers expressed concern about for-profit companies providing expert opinion and analysis. He said he was concerned about conflicts of interest. He said that UNC could provide expert testimony on these issues and would also be independent. Sadie Rapp said she would like to see the Board make use of the expertise that exists in the state's colleges and universities as well as non-profit organizations. She asked the Board to take advantage of resources to address issues that face the county. She said she is opposed to for-profit companies to examine issues relating specifically to rural activity nodes as they are not invested in the wellbeing of our communities. She said hiring these consultants is irresponsible when the expertise already exists in schools and non-profits. She asked the Board to avoid costly for-profit consultants and uplift the wisdom in universities and non-profits, in general and specifically relating to the comprehensive land use plan. A motion was made by Commissioner Greene, seconded by Commissioner Carter, to approve the calendar. Commissioner Portie-Ascott expressed concern for meeting on Veterans Day, but was willing to meet if that was the desire of the Board. Chair Bedford said Commissioner Portie-Ascott could make a motion to amend the calendar if she wanted. Commissioner Carter asked if the closed session discussion on utility constraints could be moved to October 14. Chair Bedford noted that it depends on their availability and that a utility discussion would have sensitive information. 31 VOTE: UNANIMOUS Commissioner Greene requested that Roger Waldon, Kevin Foy, and Barry Jacobs be asked to attend the work session on September 9 since they were part of the original plan. Cy Stober said they would reach out. The Board began considering the budget as proposed in the agenda materials. Applied Resource Management (ARM) — For groundwater hydrology and community well expertise. To include meeting preparation, attendance, and presentation - $2,250 Chair Bedford asked what a civil engineer does. She noted related to the budget item, that Tony Whitaker from Civil Consultants offered to provide information pro-bono. Cy Stober said a civil engineering is a discipline that integrates mathematics, physics, and in this case, chemistry. He said civil engineers build the world around us and the infrastructure we rely on in daily life. He said they are governed by administrative code that determines their ethics and professional standards. He said the septic systems in question are for 3,000 gallons per day of wastewater, or more community septic systems. He said they felt they needed someone with experience designing, managing, and permitting those systems. He said Mr. Whitaker had that experience and has served on the Board of Health. He said Mr. Cornett with Applied Resource Management has worked with Mr. Whitaker on other projects. He said a professional geologist can speak to the hydrology and the complex needs of Piedmont bedrock. He said Mr. Cornett comes highly recommended. Chair Bedford said those two presenters sound good to her. She asked if they should vote on each budget item separately. Commissioner McKee said he would prefer one at a time. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked for clarification on who would be paid to speak to the Board. Chair Bedford said Tony Whitaker would not charge a fee. Commissioner Fowler said two people will provide information, one who will be paid and one who will not. Commissioner McKee made a motion to approve a budget of $2,250 for Applied Research Systems to provide a presentation to the Board. Commissioner Greene seconded the motion. Vice-Chair Hamilton said she shares concerns that Applied Resource Management is a provider that installs these systems, and it may affect how they look at these things. She said she had concerns that they would not get an independent opinion. She said even with the best intentions, that perspective can skew things. She said that she would prefer someone completely independent. Commissioner Fowler said it would be difficult to find that person. She said it would have to be from a university, and no one is going to be trained in this and not working in it. She said that she trusts Tony Whittaker, but it sounds like he feels limited on what he could provide. She said they have different expertise. Cy Stober said Tony Whitaker's expertise is wastewater, and it's very different. Commissioner Carter asked if getting the experience from the Briar Chapel community septic system in Chatham County would be helpful. She noted they'd had some issues. Cy Stober said he had spoken with the Chatham Planning Director regarding this issue. He said that Briar Chapel's situation was called a package plant, which is different from a community septic system. He said based on previous feedback they removed package plants as a solution for wastewater treatment. 32 Commissioner Carter said if it is not on the table to be considered, then it might not be necessary. She asked if it would be helpful to understand. She asked if Briar Chapel moved to a community system. Cy Stober said no. He said the situation was resolved in Briar Chapel. VOTE: Ayes, 6 (Commissioner Carter, Chair Bedford, Commissioner Fowler, Commissioner Greene, Commissioner McKee, Commissioner Portie-Ascott); Nays, 1 (Vice-Chair Hamilton) MOTION PASSES UNC School of Government, Development Finance Initiative (DFI) — For market analysis of rural activity nodes, countywide housing needs, and countywide residential supply/demand. Services include a written final report. -$45,100 Commissioner Greene reviewed the proposed market analysis to be provided by the Development Finance Initiative at the School of Government. She said after reflecting on the idea she was not sold on it. She said that perhaps they need to let the market decide on what is needed in the rural activity nodes. She said a housing study should be included with transportation needs. She said Chapel Hill conducted a housing study. Cy Stober said they will refine the scope with DFI if that's what the Board wishes. He said he's been in contact with the Home Builders Association, and they are interested in Chapel Hill housing study and how it may apply more widely. He said the scope of the proposal was responding to items 7 and 8 on page 8 of the agenda materials. Commissioner McKee said the market will determine what happens in rural activity nodes. He said he's concerned about spending $45,000 and not knowing exactly what they are going to get. He said he's having a hard time spending large amounts of money when they have more immediate needs. Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she has concerns about spending $45,000, but she wants to understand the county's housing needs. She said there are a lot of different opinions on what's happening. She hoped that they could get an approach to ensuring that all forms of housing can be built. Cy Stober said that would be the purpose and scope of the proposal. He said it would provide a regional profile of the county relative to our neighbors, employment opportunities, and transportation network as it relates what is missing from Orange County and what could be realized. Chair Bedford asked if the Board could see a proposed contract. Cy Stober said they have a proposal, and they will send it to the Board. Vice-Chair Hamilton said there have been many talks and studies on housing in the county. She said to spend $45,000 would be a waste of money. She said they already know a lot; the problem is where they will balance out on their desire to maintain ruralness and the need for land for more housing. She said that is a central tension in the land use plan. She said given the dynamic nature of housing, any study would not stay current. She said in an environment of less resources, they will not be able to do much as a county. Commissioner Fowler said they will never have enough to meet the needs. She recalled that Commissioner Portie-Ascott said the county needed 4,000 additional homes based on a study. She said that would be difficult to attain and they would always be behind the ball. She said it's going to be hard to get affordable housing; not subsidized, but affordable. She said with all of the apartments that have been built, they haven't lowered rents. She asked if a market analysis determines that there is no market for a gas station or grocery store, but they are 33 already in the node, what would the Board do? She asked what the purpose of the market analysis would be. Commissioner Greene said it would be for new stores and gas stations at rural nodes. She said they have heard that was a need in the community. Commissioner Carter said they are setting the stage for what will define how Orange County will look through 2050. She said she puts the cost in the context of what they are trying to accomplish. She said she is looking for information on the county-wide housing needs and what are the connections to transit, and the transition connections. She said she wanted to know how those are connected with rural activity nodes. She said they should make an investment in that kind of analysis. Chair Bedford said that she was supportive of the proposal. She said that sometimes it takes an independent analysis to develop a long-term plan. She said questions of expansion for water and sewer are intertwined, and they need a framework. She said that the School of Government is independent and reliable. Commissioner Fowler said she would like to know where housing is needed in the county. She said as they have grown, the question is if they need to make changes to WASMBPA or increase density in the rural buffer. She asked if a market analysis could be done by November 11. Cy Stober said he thought the housing analysis would be done looking at the needs in the northern and southern halves of the county. Commissioner Greene said she had talked herself out of the market analysis. She said Vice-Chair Hamilton made some good points. She said she would want to have a strategic plan for housing with municipal partners rather than a supply and demand study. Commissioner McKee said they are talking 25 years out, and market conditions change. He said in five years, 25 years from now, the conditions will be different. He said he is interested in a general overview, but not for$45,000. Commissioner McKee made a motion to eliminate the study, which was seconded by Vice-Chair Hamilton. VOTE: Ayes, 4 (Commissioner Fowler, Commissioner Greene, Vice-Chair Hamilton, Commissioner McKee); Nays, 3 (Commissioner Carter, Chair Bedford, Commissioner Portie-Ascott) MOTION PASSES Randall Arendt — For additional expertise on conservation subdivisions. Includes two days on- site to meet with staff, tour the County's landscape, and present. How conservation subdivisions could be designed to accommodate workforce housing is to be a focus. -($8,500 plus travel est.) $12,000 Commissioner McKee said he supported this item, because it will give the county an immediate idea of things they can do as proposals come up. Commissioner McKee made a motion to approve a budget of$12,000 for Randall Arendt to provide additional expertise to the county. Commissioner Greene seconded the motion. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Clarion Associates — For continuity purposes, it would be helpful to have a staff person from Clarion Associates attend the meetings for hearing presentations, Board discussions, and for 34 note taking of items that will require changes to the draft Land Use Plan 2050 prior to its release for public review and comment during Community Engagement Window (CEW) #3. (4 work sessions and 2 retreats) -$4,020 Chair Bedford made a motion to approve a budget of $4,020 for a representative from Clarion to participate in further land use plan presentations and discussions. Commissioner McKee seconded the motion. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Meeting Facilitator — True North Performance Group (TNPG) — It may be helpful for a professional meeting facilitator, with practical experience with governing boards and planning, to work with the BOCC at two key stages of draft Plan development. First, to help the Board identify any changes to the draft Plan prior to scheduling CEW #3 and second, after CEW#3 to inform the public hearing version of the draft Plan. The deliverables would include customized agendas and facilitations plans, facilitation of two retreats, and summary reports. -$17,500 Cy Stober described the contract with True North Performance Group and the background and expertise of the facilitator. He said that Rebecca Jackson is adjunct faculty at the School of Government and operates both in the private sector and academic. Commissioner Greene asked how the facilitator came to the budget of$17,500. Cy Stober said it includes two reports and facilitation services for the entirety of the project, including one retreat and possible public hearings for the draft plan. Commissioner McKee said he thought the proposal was excessive. Commissioner Fowler asked how this facilitator would affect Clarion's service contract. Cy Stober said Clarion's job is to receive input from the Board, public, Planning Board, and staff. He said they are not to solve disagreements or reach consensus among the Board. He said the facilitator would work directly with the Board to reach consensus. Vice-Chair Hamilton said she thought the Board could reach consensus without a facilitator. Chair Bedford asked how much the county has paid in the past for facilitators, like for the school safety task force. Vice-Chair Hamilton said that task force included community members. Travis Myren said they could not remember how much was spent on that task force. He said that the cost of a facilitator of each school collaboration meeting is $2,000-$3,000. Chair Bedford said this proposal doesn't seem out of scope for the services being offered. She said they have spent years on some items that they weren't able to agree on. She said she thinks the Board is very split on issues, and that they need a facilitator, otherwise the Chair must facilitate. John Roberts said the county spent $20,000 on the elections committee facilitator. Commissioner McKee made a motion to eliminate the facilitator contract. Vice-Chair Hamilton seconded the motion. VOTE: Ayes, 4 (Commissioner McKee, Commissioner Portie-Ascott, Vice-Chair Hamilton, Commissioner Fowler); Nays, 3 (Commissioner Carter, Commissioner Greene, Chair Bedford). MOTION PASSES Commissioner McKee said he didn't feel they needed a facilitator. 35 Commissioner Greene said she felt that they needed a facilitator so that the Chair could fully participate in the meetings. She asked if there is someone in-house who could do it. Chair Bedford said these are four-hour retreats, so for the settlement center it would be $6,000. Commissioner McKee asked if they could engage a facilitator just for the meetings to ensure they run smoothly. Chair Bedford asked if they could go back to the facilitator to ask if they could just do one meeting. Cy Stober said yes. He described how the county requested a proposal from the School of Government for facilitation services. Vice-Chair Hamilton said there are planners with Central Pines Regional Council who might be interested. Cy Stober said they would ask. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked when the Board would get answers to some of the questions they posed highlighted in blue in the agenda materials. Cy Stober said that information will be presented over the next 3 months. Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she was specifically interested in input from developers. Cy Stober said they've met with the Chamber of Commerce and the Home Builders Association. He said that staff would like the Board to have all the fundamentals of development down before they meet with developers. He said they will present all that material to the Board between now and December. He said they will schedule a conversation with the Chamber and Home Builders Association in early 2026. 7. Reports a. 2024 Climate Action Plan Annual Report The Board received a report on the first year of implementation of the Orange County Climate Action Plan, highlighting progress made toward the County's greenhouse gas reduction and climate resilience goals. BACKGROUND: In November 2023, the Board of County Commissioners adopted Orange County's first comprehensive Climate Action Plan, committing to reduce greenhouse gas emissions 50% by 2030 and 100% by 2050. The plan outlines 70 strategies across five (5) key focus areas: Transportation, Built Environment & Energy, Resource Conservation, Green Community, and Resilient Community. This annual report highlights significant accomplishments during the first year of implementation. Staff will also provide a preview of upcoming initiatives. Amy Eckberg, Sustainability Manager, made the following presentation: 36 Slide#1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA @CORANGECOUNTY SUSTAINABILITY Climate Action Plan 2024 Annual Report Highlights September 4, 2025 Amy Eckberg, Sustainability Programs Manager Slide #2 Orange County Climate Action Plan • Adopted November 2023— roadmap for climate goals � :• 50% GHG emissions reduction by 2030 and 100% by 2050 100% renewable energy by 2050 5 key focus areas, 70 strategies, 11 156 specific actions ACTION • Public dashboard, GHG Inventory PLAN every two years and annual report to monitor progress 37 Slide #3 2024 Key Accomplishments • Transportation — EV Ambassador program, anti-idling campaign, fleet electrification • Built Environment & Energy —4 LED light conversions, EBERP grant program, residential solar FAQ guide • Resource Conservation — Repair Cafes (144 repairs), e- waste recycling partnership • Green Community — Electric landscaping equipment, Leave the Leaves campaign • Resilient Community — Heat mapping and Heat Action Plan, tree giveaways, $200k Cedar Grove grant 00 - ------------ �- r - Slide #4 Community Impact and Grants • Community engagement — interns, art events, quarterly newsletter, outreachleducation • Community Climate Action Grant (CCAG) — • 25 applications in 2024 • 46 projects funded to date • 1,130 metric tons of CO2 saved annually • Nominated for Clean Tech Innovation Impact Award Community Climate Action - °• t-. Grant Program m[glr[Imlry[IY•Yge Mlkn6nml hegmrv•s oeco-lmm,+mcgmm,rerlr,llallc Who Can Apply? IhwaPaemuny ,.m m,m Welm lml.+glOrqPPINgIPd tlPX INI WP tnmll W.pnKe - redmegreenM1wxgn emm�nraM mate — aposurvelR..Pxenwraom my f Amy Eckberg said they recently launched an application portal to make it easier for organizations and residents apply for grants. 38 Slide#5 Looking Ahead • Electrify Program • County-wide Green Team • Solar Feasibility + installations at Southern and Cedar Grove • Updated Greenhouse Gas Inventory • Heat Action Plan • New grant portal in 2025 and applying (and hopefully receiving) more grants! Commissioner Fowler asked if there are fewer grants available for solar and climate mitigation due changes at the federal level. Amy Eckberg said there are fewer grants, and they must be more creative when seeking funding. She said there are local, state, and private grant opportunities that they are pursuing. Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if anti-idling programs are also available to residents. Amy Eckberg said yes, and that they are hoping to partner with the schools as well as reaching out to other members of the community. Commissioner Greene asked about agro-voltaic grants. Amy Eckberg said they recently applied for a Golden Leaf grant for agro-voltaic. Chair Bedford asked which buildings are going LED next. Amy Eckberg said the Whitted Building. Commissioner Carter expressed congratulations on the division's Clean Tech Innovation Award. Chair Bedford said electrifying residences to be more energy efficient can be expensive, and there should be a plan to provide financial support. Amy Eckberg said they will be able to see where rebates are, so that will also help with electrification. 8. Consent Agenda • Removal of Any Items from Consent Agenda • Approval of Remaining Consent Agenda • Discussion and Approval of the Items Removed from the Consent Agenda A motion was made by Vice-Chair Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to approve the consent agenda. VOTE: UNANIMOUS 39 a. Minutes The Board approved the draft minutes for the July 8, 2025 BOCC Meeting as submitted by the Clerk to the Board. b. Motor Vehicle Property Tax Releases/Refunds The Board adopted a resolution to release motor vehicle property tax values for fourteen taxpayers with a total of fifteen bills that will result in a reduction of revenue. c. Property Tax Releases/Refunds The Board adopted a resolution to release property tax values for twenty-nine taxpayers with a total of thirty-six bills that will result in a reduction of revenue. d. Late Applications for Property Tax Exemption/Exclusion The Board considered twenty untimely applications for exemption/exclusion from ad valorem taxation for twenty bills for the 2025 tax year. e. Fiscal Year 2025-26 Budget Amendment #2 & Fiscal Year 2024-25 Budget Amendment #12 The Board approved budget, grant, and capital project ordinance amendments for Fiscal Year 2025-26 and FY 2024-25. f. Approval of Health Department Fee Change The Board approved a new fee adjustment to the Environmental Health fee schedule as recommended/approved by the Orange County Board of Health, and amend the FY 2025-26 County Fee Schedule. g. Lease Renewal for Senior Care of Orange County, Inc. (Soltys Place) The Board approved a resolution authorizing a five-year renewal of the lease agreement between Orange County and Senior Care of Orange County, Inc. for Soltys Place at the Central Orange Senior Center campus. h. Amendments to the Emergency Management Ordinance — First Consideration The Board approved on first consideration amendments to Chapter 14, Emergency Management Ordinance, of the Orange County Code of Ordinances. i. Amendments to the Noise Ordinance — First Consideration The Board approved on first consideration amendments to Chapter 16, Article III, Noise Ordinance, of the Orange County Code of Ordinances. j. Approval of Revisions to the Orange County Code of Ordinances Section 28 — Personnel The Board approved recommended revisions to the Orange County Code of Ordinances Chapter 28 — Personnel. k. Resolutions of Approval for the HOME 2025-2026 Annual Action Plan (AAP) The Board: 1) Adopted a resolution authorizing submission of the FY 2025-2026 Annual Action Plan; 2) Adopted a resolution approving the proposed HOME Program Activities for FY 2025- 2026; and 3) Authorized the County Manager to implement the HOME Program as approved by the Board of Commissioners, including the ability to execute agreements with partnering nonprofit organizations after consultation with the County Attorney and based on the allocation received from the US Department of Housing & Urban Development (HUD). 9. County Manager's Report Travis Myren said there will be an outreach event at the Comfort Inn for TS Chantal survivors who are still housed there and reminded the Board about the work session on September 9 at Southern Human Services Center. 10. County Attorney's Report John Roberts said the Sportsplex issues he mentioned previously were resolved. 40 11. *Appointments None. 12. Information Items • August 26, 2025 BOCC Meeting Follow-up Actions List • Tax Collector's Report— Numerical Analysis • Tax Collector's Report— Measure of Enforced Collections • Tax Collector's Report— Foreclosure Chart • Tax Assessor's Report— Releases/Refunds under$100 • Memorandum - Settlement Report— MDL 2804 • Memorandum - Commercial Property Assessed Capital Expenditure (C-PACE) Program Overview and Potential Adoption in Orange County 13. Closed Session None. Adjournment A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Chair Bedford, to adjourn the meeting at 9:38 p.m. VOTE: UNANIMOUS Jamezetta Bedford, Chair Recorded by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board