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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda 05-20-25; 8-e - Heat Awareness Week Proclamation 1 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: May 20, 2025 Action Agenda Item No. 8-e SUBJECT: Heat Awareness Week Proclamation DEPARTMENT: Emergency Services and County Manager (Sustainability) ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT: Proclamation Hannah Tuckman, Emergency Management Planner, (919) 245-6138 Mel Gilles, Sustainability Projects Analyst, (919) 245-2626 PURPOSE: To approve a proclamation declaring May 25-31, 2025, as "Heat Awareness Week" in Orange County. BACKGROUND: Extreme heat is the number one weather-related cause of death in the United States and kills more people in most years than hurricanes, floods and tornadoes combined. Extreme heat poses a threat to human health in Orange County, especially to residents who are at increased risk for heat related illnesses, people who work outdoors, the unhoused population and those who live in homes without adequate air conditioning or insulation or who cannot afford high electricity bills during heat waves. Recent and projected rising summer temperatures, along with misconceptions about heat risk, make educating the public about extreme heat even more urgent. The number of days and nights surpassing dangerously high temperatures each year is increasing in the community. Historically, Orange County experienced temperatures of 95 degrees Fahrenheit eight (8) days per year, on average. In 2024, the world's hottest year on record, Orange County experienced twelve (12) days above 95 degrees Fahrenheit. By the 2060s, the community will likely experience between 28 to 41 days above 95 degrees Fahrenheit. The community can also expect more days above 90 degrees Fahrenheit and more nights above 70 degrees Fahrenheit. Nights that stay warm make it hard for individuals' bodies to relax and recover from the heat during the day, making health problems worse. Former Governor Roy Cooper has previously proclaimea North Carolina Heat Awareness Week during the last week of May 2024 to raise awareness of the state's continued climate warming trend and highlight newly available State resources to support local communities in their efforts to reduce impacts of extreme heat. The Heat Awareness Week Proclamation encourages community residents to prepare in advance for high summer temperatures and the significant health risks residents and workers experience 2 during hot weather. It will also kick off the Orange County Beat the Heat campaign, a four-month series of heat-related social media posts to educate the public about the impacts of extreme heat. FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact associated with this consideration of this proclamation. ALIGNMENT WITH STRATEGIC PLAN: This item supports: • GOAL 1: ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AND CLIMATE ACTION OBJECTIVE 3. Improve educational opportunities for County staff and community members on climate action and available resources to advance climate action projects. • GOAL 2: HEALTHY COMMUNITY OBJECTIVE 6. Provide sustainable, equitable, and high-quality community safety and emergency services to meet the community's evolving needs. RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board approve and authorize the Chair to sign the proclamation. 3 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS PROCLAMATION HEAT AWARENESS WEEK May 25-31, 2025 WHEREAS, extreme heat is known to significantly impact health through heat-related illness or death and worsening of cardiovascular disease, respiratory disease, and cerebrovascular disease; and WHEREAS, heat season starts in Orange County in June and the greatest health risks occur in the first weeks of the heat season as people's bodies adjust to the heat; and WHEREAS, in 2024, the National Weather Service issued twelve (12) Heat Advisories and one (1) Excessive Heat Warning in Orange County; and WHEREAS, climate change is responsible for more frequent and severe heat waves and this warming trend is expected to continue; and WHEREAS, between 1983 and 2014, on average, Orange County experienced temperatures greater than 95 degrees on eight (8) days per year and by the 2060s, Orange County will likely experience these high temperatures on 28-41 days per year; and WHEREAS, Orange County and other North Carolina communities, both urban and rural, now have more nights with temperatures that do not go below 70 degrees, and the risk of heat-related illness and death increases when temperatures stay high overnight; and WHEREAS, heat-related illnesses can affect anyone, regardless of age or physical condition, disproportionately affecting infants and children, pregnant women, older adults, outdoor workers, athletes, low-income individuals who are more likely to live in locations without easy access to air conditioning, and people with underlying health conditions; and WHEREAS, summer temperatures in urban heat islands in Orange County can be up to eleven (11) degrees warmer than surrounding areas and these urban heat islands are located in low income, communities of color that have fewer trees and more pavement; and WHEREAS, heat-related illnesses are preventable, and monitoring and minimizing the health risks associated with heat is a shared responsibility; and WHEREAS, the State of North Carolina has recognized heat as an important threat to the health and well-being of residents and has collaborated with scientists, health experts, and community leaders to develop heat resilience resources; and 4 WHEREAS, Orange County has partnered with the Towns of Chapel Hill, Hillsborough and Carrboro to draft a Heat Action Plan to build local resilience to the health impacts of extreme heat and other climate hazards; NOW THEREFORE, we, the Orange County Board of Commissioners, do hereby proclaim May 25 — May 31, 2025, as "HEAT AWARENESS WEEK" in Orange County, and commend its observance to all people; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Orange County Board of Commissioners encourages community members to sign up for OC Alerts and monitor both orangecountync.gov/heat and facebook.com/orangecountyncgov for heat advisories and excessive heat warnings; and BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Orange County Board of Commissioners urges the community to take simple steps to stay safe during heat waves, such as reducing time outside, visiting cooling centers if you do not have access to air conditioning in your home, and staying hydrated to help reduce heat stress and improve the health of our community. This the 20t" Day of May, 2025. Jamezetta Bedford, Chair Orange County Board of Commissioners