HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 04-20-2004-9dORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: April 20, 2004
Action Agenda
Item No. q-~
SUBJECT: Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO) -Technical Advisory
Committee Annual Report
DEPARTMENT: Manager/Budget/Planning/ PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
Attorney
ATTACHMENT(S):
SAPFO Memorandum of Understanding
and Addendum
Draft SAPFOTAC Annual Report
(under separate cover)
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rod Visser, ext 2300
Donna Dean, ext 2151
Craig Benedict, ext 2592
Geof Gledhill, 732-2196
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
Hillsborough 732-8181
Chapel Hill 968-4501
Durham 688-7331
Mebane 336-227-2031
PURPOSE: To receive a preliminary report on the student membership and capacity of the
Orange County Schools (OCS) and Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools (CHCCS) as of
November 15, 2003, and on related issues as outlined in the draft Annual Report of the SAPFO
Technical Advisory Committee (SAPFOTAC).
BACKGROUND: In summer 2003, Orange County, the Towns of Carrboro, Chapel Hill, and
Hillsborough, and the Boards of Education of the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools (CHCCS)
and Orange County Schools (OCS) reached agreement and became signatories to Memoranda
of Understanding (MOUs) related to the Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance
(SAPFO). SAPFO provides a mechanism for tying the pace of residential development to a
reasonable and sustainable schedule for the construction of new school space to accommodate
students who will live in the new residential development. Copies of the MOU and addendum
far Orange County, CHCCS, Chapel Hill and Carrboro are attached for reference purposes (the
MOU and addendum for Orange County, OCS, and Hillsborough contain similar provisions).
Among the SAPFO provisions is a requirement that the County and its partners review and
certify the actual number of students attending school in both school systems each November
15. There is also a requirementto certify the building capacity available irreach system at the
elementary, middle and high school levels. The SAPFO Technical Advisory Committee,
comprised of representatives of both school systems and the Planning Directors of the County
and Towns, also is tasked to produce an annual report for the governing boards of each
SAPFO partner outlining changes in membership, capacity, student projections, and their
collective impacts on the future issuance of Certificates of Adequate Public Schools (CAPS) to
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requesting developers. The County's Planning Director will briefly explain the annual report
development process and point out some of the significant implications of this year's analysis.
County, municipal, and school staff have collaborated to run the November 15, 2003 student
membership numbers through the approved ten-year student projection models. The results
are included in tables in the draft SAPFOTAC report. Approval of the building capacity
calculations and student membership projections will be scheduled far a subsequent BOCC
meeting. A significant outstanding issue remains for the Board's consideration, with no decision
being asked of the Board at this meeting. That issue involves recent determinations by the
State of North Carolina that class size in grades kindergarten through 2 (K-2) must be reduced
from a ratio of 23 students to 1 teacher to 21 to 1. The County Attorney and Planning Director
will discuss potential implications of the updated capacity and membership figures as they
relate to the provisions of the School Adequate Public Facilities ordinance and MOUs.
The student projection tables in the draft SAPFOTAC annual report reflect that total student
membership in OCS (elementary, middle, and high school combined) as of November 15, 2003
was 6,503. The State Department of Public Instruction's (DPI) March 2003 Average Daily
Membership (ADM) planning number was 6,498. The November 15, 2003 actual membership
number for OCS is 143 higher than the actual membership as of November 15, 2002 of 6,360.
CHCCS actual membership (elementary, middle, and high school combined, less UNC Hospital
School students) as of November 15, 2003 was 10,634. DPI's March 2003 ADM planning
number for CHCCS was 10,649. The November 15, 2003 actual membership number for
CHCCS is 313 higher than the actual membership as of November 15, 2002 of 10,321.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: Precise financial impacts cannot be determined, but the changes in
projected building capacity and growth in student membership for the next ten years will have
impacts on fixture operating and capital budgets measured in the tens of millions of dollars.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board:
1) receive the report;
2) pose any questions needing further staff analysis prior to the Board's approval of
membership and capacity figures at a future BOCC meeting; and
3) provide any appropriate direction to staff.
SCHOOLS ADEQUATE PUBLIC FACILITIES
MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
This Memorandum of Understanding is entered into this day of ,
200_, by and between Che Town of Carrhoro, the Town of Chapel Hill, the Chapel Hill-
Carrboro City Board of Education and Orange County (the "School District").
WHEREAS, the portion of Orange County, served by the Chapel Hill/Carrhoro School
System has for the past decade been experiencing rapid growth in population; and
WHEREAS, this growth, and that which is anticipated, creates a demand for additional
school facilities to accommodate the children who reside within new developments; and
WHEREAS, the responsibility for planning for and constructing new school facilities lies
primarily with the Chapel Hill/Can-bozo School Board, with funding provided by Orange
County; and
WHEREAS, Chapel Hill, Caxrboro, Orange County and the Chapel Hill School District,
have recognized the need to work together to ensure that new growflr within the School Dish°ict
occur°s at a pace that allows Orange County and the School District to provide adequate school
facilities to serve the children within such new developments;
WHEREAS, the parties have worked cooperatively and developed a system wherein
school facilities are currently adequate to meet the needs of the citizens of the county and will
continue to maintain a Capital Investment Plan (CIP) that is financially feasible and
synchronized with historical growth patterns;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties to this Memorandum hereby agree as follows:
Section 1. The parties will work cooperatively to develop a realistic Capital Improvement
Plan for the construction of schools such that, from the effective date of this
Memorandum, school membership within each school level (i. e. elementary,
middle or high) does not exceed the following:
Elementary School 105% of Building Capacity
Middle School 107% of Building Capacity
High School 110% of Building Capacity
a, For purposes of this Memorandum, the term "school membership" means
the actual number of students atteiidiiig school as of November 15 of each
year. The figure is determined by considering the number of students
errrolled (i.e. registered, regardless of whether a student is no conger
attending school) and malting adjustments for withdrawals, dropouts,
deaths, retentions and promotions. Students who are merely absent from
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class on the date membership is determined as a result of sickness or some
other temporary reason are included in school membership figures. Each
year the School District shall transmit its school membership to the parties
to this agreement no later than five (5) school days after November 15,
Within fifteen (15) school days after receiving the school membership
calculations from the School District, the Board of County Conunissioners
shall approve the School Distict's school membership calculations.
b. For purposes of this Memorandum, "building capacity" will be determined
by reference to State guidelines and the School District guidelines
(consistent with CIP School Construction Guidelines/policies developed
by the School District and the Board of County Conunissioners) and will
be determined by a ,joint action of the School Board and the Orange
Cowtty Board of Commissioners. As used herein the term "building
capacity" refers to permanent buildings. Mobile classrooms and other
temporary student accommodating classroom spaces are not permanent
buildings and may not be counted in determining the school districts
building capacity. The School District shall transmit its building capacity
to the parties to this agreement no later than five (5) school days after
November 15. Within fifteen (15) school days after receiving the building
capacity calculations from the School District, the Board of County
Commissioners shall approve the School District's building capacity
calculations.
c. Prior to the adoption of the ordinances referenced in Section 2, the parties
shall reach agreement on the following:
(i) A Capital Improvement Program (CIP) that will achieve the
objectives of this Memorandum;
(ii) A projected growth r°ate for shtdent membership within the School
District's three school levels during the ten year life of the CII';
(iii) A methodology for determining the projected growth rate for
student membership; and
(iv) The number of students at each level expected to be generated by
each new housing type (i.e, the "student generation rate").
d. After the adoption of the ordinances referenced in Section 2, the Orange
County Board of Conunissioners may change the projected student
membership growth rate, the methodology used to determine this rate, or
the student generation rate if the Board conchrdes that such a change is
necessary to predict growth more accurately. Before making any such
change;-the Board shall receive and consider the reconunendation of a
staff committee consisting of the plamting directors of the Town(s) and the
County and a representative of the School District appointed by the
Superintendent. The corrrrnittee shall provide, in a timely mariner, a copy
of its recommendation to the goverrting boards of the other pazties to this
memorandum at the time it provides such recommendation to the Board of
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Conunissioners and the Board of Commissioners shall provide an
opportunity for those governing Boards to comment on the
recommendation. hT making its recommendation, the conunittee shall
consider the following, and in malting its determination, the Board of
Conunissioners shall consider the following:
(i) The accuracy of the methodology and projected growth rate then
in use in prgjecting school membership for the current school
year;
(ii) The accuracy of the student generation rate then in use in
predicting the number of students at each level actually generated
by each new housing type;
(iii) Approval of and issuance of CAPS for residential developments
that, individually or collectively, are of sufficient magnitude to
alter the previously agreed upon school membership growth
projections; or
(iv) Other trends and factors tending to alter the previously agreed
upon projected growth rates.
If any such change is made in the projected growth rate, the methodology
for determining this rate, or the student generation rate, the Orange County
Board of Commissioners shall inform the other parties to this
Memorandum prior to February ls` in any year in which such change is
intended to become effective what change was made and why it was
necessary.
e. The Orange County Board of Commnissioners shall provide a copy of the
updated CIP to each of the parties to the Memorandum as soon as it is
revised, amTUally or otherwise..
Section 2. The towns azid the county will adopt amendments to their respective ordinances,
conceptually similar to that attached hereto as Exhibit A, to coordinate the
approval of residential developments within the School District with the adequacy
of existing and proposed school facilities.
Section 3. The following process shall be followed by the School District to receive and take
action upon applications for Certificates of Adequacy of Public School Facilities
("CAPS") submitted by persons who are required by an implementing ordinance
conceptually similar to that attached as Exhibit A to have such certificates before
the development permission they have received from the town or county becomes
effective.
a. On November 15°' of each year, the School District shall calculate the
building capacity of each school level and the school membership of each
school level as of November 15°i of that year. Also on November 15°' of
each year, the School District shall calculate the projected building
capacity for each school level and the projected school membership for
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each school level as of November 15°' in each of the following ten years.
These calculations shall be made in accordance with the provisions of
Section l.a atld Section l.b, and also in accordance with the remaining
provisions ofthis section.
b, On November 15°' of the year in which the calculation above is made, the
school building capacity numbers and the school membership numbers as
of November 15°i of that year are 1CIlOWn figures (i.e. not projections),
The twelve month period begimling on November 15°i of the year in
which the calculation is made and ending on November 14°i of the
following year is referred to as the "base year."
c. Projections of school building capacity as ofNovember 15`x' in each of the
ten years following the base year shall be derived from the following:
(i) A calculation of the existing building capacity within each school
level;
(ii) The anticipated opening date ofschools under construction;
(iii) The anticipated opening date of schools on the ten-year CIl' for
which funding has been cormnitted by the Board of
Cormnissioners as a result of an approved bond issue, an approved
installment purchase agreement, or otherwise; and
(iv) The anticipated closing dates of any schools within the School
District.
d. 111 the first year in which the ordinance adopted pursuant to this
Memorandum becomes effective, school membership figures as of
November 15`h in each of the succeeding ten years shall initially be
assumed to be the same school membership figures as are determined for
the base year. As CAPS are issued during the base year, school
membership figures for the base year and succeeding years shall be
modified to reflect the additional students from the developments for
which CAPS are issued..
e. On each November 15`h following the first year in which the ordinance
adopted pursuant to this Memorandum becomes effective, school
membership figures as ofNovember I S°i in each of the succeeding ten
years shall be determined by adding to the school membership figures for
the base year the number of students projected to be added to the schools
in each successive year by developments for which CAPS have been
issued in accordance with this section.
f When an application for a CAPS is submitted, the School District shall
determine the impact on school membership for each school level as of
--- November 15`x' in each year of the period-during which thedevelopment-is
expected to be adding new students to the school system as the result of
such new construction, In malting this determination, the School District
shall rely upon the figures established under Section 1 of this
Memorandum as to the number of students at each level expected to be
generated by each housing type, and data furnished by the applicable
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planning deparhnent as to the expected rate at which new dwellings within
developments similar in size and type to the proposed development are
likely to be occupied- Notwithstanding the foregoing, if, upon request of
the applicant, the planning ,jurisdiction approving the development
imposes enforceable conditions upon the development (such as a phasing
schedule) to limit the rate at which new dwellings witlrin the development
are expected to be occupied, then the School District shall take such
limitations into account in determining the impact of the development on
school membership.
g. The School District shall determine the amount of available capacity in
each school level as of November 15°i in the base year and each
November 15°i of the succeeding ten years by subtracting from the
building capacity numbers for each of those years the student membership
numbers for each of those years. The results shall then be compued with
the number of shrdents expected to be added to each school level as of
November 15°i in each year (as determined in accordance with subsection
3,f above). The School District shall make that information known to the
parties to this agreement within 15 days of the comparison. If the School
District determines that the projected r°emaining capacity of each school
level is sufficient to accommodate the proposed development without
exceeding the building capacity levels set forth in Section 1 of this
Memorandum then the School District shall issue the CAPS If the
School District determines that the projected capacity of each school level
is not Buff dent to accommodate the proposed development without
exceeding the building capacity levels set forth in Section 1, then the
School District shall deny the CAPS. If a CAPS is denied, the applicant
may seek approval from the appropriate plamring jurisdiction of such
modifications to the development as will allow for the issuance of a
CAPS, and then reapply for a CAPS..
h. The School District shall issue CAPS on a "first come first served" basis,
according to the date a completed application for a CAPS is received. If
projected building capacity is not available and a1r application for a CAPS
is therefore denied, the development retains its priority in line based upon
the CAPS application date.
Section 4. A CAPS issued in comiection with approval of a subdivision preliminary plat,
minor subdivision final plat, site plan, or conditional or special use pernrit shall
expire automatically upon the expiration of such plat, plan, or permit approval.
Section 5. The towns and fire county will provide to the School District all information
reasonably requested by the School District to assist the District in malting its
determination as to whether the CAPS should be issued..
Section G The School District will use its best efforts to construct new schools and
pern~anent expansions or additions to existing schools in accordance with the CIP.
Section 7. Orange County will use its best efforts to provide the firnding to carry out the
Capital hnprovement Plan referenced in Section 1 above.
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Section 8. In recognition of the fact that some new development will have a negligible
impact on school capacity, a CAPS shall not be required under the following
circumstances:
a, For residential developments restricted by law and/or covenant for a
period of at least thirty years to housing for the elderly and/or adult care
living and/or adult special needs;
b. For residential developments restricted for a period of at least thirty years
to dormitory housing for university students.
If the use of a development restricted as provided above changes, then before a
permit authorizing such change of use becomes effective, a CAPS must be issued
just as if the development were being constructed initially.
Section 9. The parties acknowledge that this Memorandum of Understanding is not intended
to and does not create legally binding obligations on any of the parties to act in
accordance with its provisions. Rather, it constitutes a good faith statement of the
intent of the parties to cooperate in a manner designed to meet the mutual
objective of all the parties that the children who reside within the School L)istricY
are able to attend school levels that satisfy the level of service standards set forth
herein.
The Town of Carrboro and the Town of Chapel Hill intend to remain committed
to the MOU only as long as Orange County continues to execute the CIP as
agreed in the MOU. If the Carrboro Board of Aldermen finds Orange County is
no longer in compliance with the CIP as outlined in the MOU, the Town of
Canboro will no longer consider itself bound by this MOU and may consider
repealing the Ordinazice referenced in Section 2 of this MOU. If the Chapel Hill
Town Council finds Orange County is no longer in compliance with the CIP as
outlined in the MOU, the Town of Chapel Hill will no longer consider itself
bound by this MOU and may consider repealing the Ordinance referenced in
Section 2 of this MOU.
This the day of , 20_
SEAL
Attest:
Town Clerlc
TOWN OF CARRBORO
By:
Mayor
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TOWN OF CHAPEL HILL
Attest:
SEAL
By:
Mayor
Town Clerlc
SEAL
THE CHAPEL HILL-CARRBORO
BOARD OF EDUCATION
By:
Chair
Attest:
Secretary
SEAL
ORANGE COUNTY
By:
Chair, Board of Commissioners
Attest:
Clerlc to the Board of Conunissioners
Isg:owngecounty\mou for chccs eb version with geg chgs clean doc
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ADDENDUM TO
SCHOOLS ADEQUATE PUBLIC FACILITIES
MEMOT2ANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING
This Addendum to the Schools Adequate Public Facilities Memorandum of
Understanding is entered into this day of , 20_, by and among the Town of
Carrhoro, the Town of Chapel Hill, the Chapel Hill-Catrboro City Board of Education and
Orange County.
WHEREAS, school membership within the high school level in the Chapel Hill-Carrbor-o
City School District For the 2004-2005 school year is projected to exceed 110% of building
capacity; and
WHEREAS, a third high school for the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City School District is in
the plamling stage, on the Orazige County 10-year CIP and funding is expected to be conm~itted
to the Chapel Hill-CarTboro City Board of Education capital expense fund for this school by
Orange County as a result of a combination of bond money, installment financing, impact fees
and "pay-as-you-go" CIP revenue; and
WHEREAS, it is anticipated that the third high school in the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City
School District will be completed and high school students will begin attending this
school when the 2000-2007 school year begins; and
WHEREAS, it is in the interest of the parties to the Schools Adequate Public, Facilities
Memorandum of Understanding among the Town of Carrboro, the Town of Chapel Hill, the
Chapel Hill-Canboro City Board of Education and Orange County (hereinafter "the MOU") and
to the citizens of Orange County that the Schools Adequate Public Facilities Program be
implemented for the Chapel Hill-Carzboro City School District in 200.3 in tandem with the
implementation of the Program for the Orange County School District;
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties to this Addendum to the MOU and to the MOU hereby
ab ee that Section .3.g. of the MOU is amended by deleting Section 3 g. and replacing it with the
following:
Section .3.
g. The School District shall determine Che amount of available capacity in
each school level as of November 15°i in the base year and each
November 15`h of the succeeding ten years by subtracting from the
building capacity numbers for each of those years the student membership
ntunbers for each of those years. The results shall then be compared with
the nwnber of students expected tobe added to each school level as of
November 15°i in each year (as determined in accordance with subsection
3,f above). The School District shall make that inforniation known to the
parties to this agreement within 15 days of the comparison. If the School
District deterrnines that the projected remaining capacity of each school
level is sufficient to accommodate the proposed development without
exceeding the building capacity levels set forth in Section 1 of this
Memorandum then the School District shall issue the OAFS. If the School
Dishict determines that the projected capacity of each school level is not
sufficient to accommodate the proposed development without exceeding
the building capacity levels set forth in Section 1, then the School District
shall deny the GAPS. If a CAPS is denied, the applicant may seek
approval from the appropriate planning,jurisdiction of such modifications
to the development as will allow for the issuance of a CAPS, and then
reapply for a CAPS..
For the period of time hegimiing the effective date of the ordinances
referred to in Section 2 of this MOU and terminating on the day on which
the third high school within the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City School District
is first attended by high school students, the determination by the Chapel
Hill-Carrboro City School District that adequate service levels for public
schools exist shall be made without regard to whether or not school
membership within the High School level exceeds 110% of Building
Capacity. On and after the day on which the third high school within the
Chapel Hill-Carrboro City School District is first attended by high school
students, determination by the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City School District
that adequate service levels for public schools exist shall be made only if
school membership within each school level does not exceed the
following:
Elementary School 105% of'Building Capacity
Middle School 107% of Building Capacity
High School 110% of Building Capacity
This the day of , 20_
TOWN OP CARRBORO
SEAL,
By:
Attest:
Mayor
Town Clerlc
~a
SEAL,
Attest:
Town Cleric
SEAL
ATTEST:
Secretary
SEAL
Attest:
Cleric to the Board of Commissioners
Isg:orangecounty\MOU addendum checs high school 6-23-03 eteau doc
TOWN OF CHAPEL HILL
By:
Mayor
THE CHAPEL HILL-CARRBORO
CITY BOARD OF EDUCATION
By:
Chair
ORANGE COUNTY
By:
Chair, Board of Commissioners
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