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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 06-18-2024; 8-a - Minutes 1 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: June 18, 2024 Action Agenda Item No. 8-a SUBJECT: Minutes DEPARTMENT: Board of County Commissioners ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT: Draft Minutes (Under Separate Cover) Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board, 919- 245-2130 PURPOSE: To correct and/or approve the draft minutes as submitted by the Clerk to the Board as listed below. BACKGROUND: In accordance with 153A-42 of the General Statutes, the Governing Board has the legal duty to approve all minutes that are entered into the official journal of the Board's proceedings. Attachment 1: April 25, 2024 Joint Meeting with School Boards Attachment 2: April 30, 2024 Work Session Attachment 3: May 7, 2024 Business Meeting Attachment 4: May 14, 2024 Budget Public Hearing and Work Session FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact associated with this item. SOCIAL JUSTICE IMPACT: There is no Orange County Social Justice Goal impact associated with this item. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: There is no Orange County Environmental Responsibility Goal impact associated with this item. RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends the Board approve minutes as presented or as amended. Attachment 1 1 1 DRAFT MINUTES 2 ORANGE COUNTY 3 BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 4 JOINT MEETING WITH 5 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION AND 6 CHAPEL HILL-CARRBORO BOARD OF EDUCATION 7 April 25, 2024 8 7:00 p.m. 9 10 The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a joint meeting with the Orange County 1 1 Board of Education and Chapel Hill-Carrboro Board of Education on Thursday, April 25, 2024 12 at 7:00 p.m. at the Whitted Human Services Center in Hillsborough, NC. 13 14 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jamezetta Bedford, Vice-Chair Sally Greene, 15 and Commissioners Amy Fowler (arrived at 7:05 pm), Jean Hamilton, and Phyllis Portie- 16 Ascott 17 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Commissioners Earl McKee and Anna Richards 18 COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts 19 COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Bonnie Hammersley, Deputy County Manager 20 Travis Myren, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen (All other staff members will be identified 21 appropriately below) 22 CHAPEL HILL-CARRBORO BOARD OF EDUCATION PRESENT: Chair George Griffin, Vice- 23 Chair Riza Jenkins, and Board Members Meredith Ballew, Rani Dasi, Vickie Feaster Fornville, 24 Barbara Fedders, Michael Sharp 25 CHAPEL HILL-CARRBORO BOARD OF EDUCATION ABSENT: None 26 CHAPEL HILL-CARRBORO SCHOOLS (CHCCS) STAFF PRESENT: Superintendent Dr. 27 Nyah Hamlett and Chief Financial Officer Jonathan Scott 28 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION PRESENT: Chair Anne Purcell, Vice-Chair 29 Andr6 Richmond, and Board Members Will Atherton, Carrie Doyle, Bonnie Hauser, and Sarah 30 Smylie 31 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF EDUCATION ABSENT: Board Member Will Atherton 32 ORANGE COUNTY SCHOOLS (OCS) STAFF PRESENT: Superintendent Dr. Danielle Jones 33 and Chief Finance Officer Rhonda Rath 34 35 Chair Bedford called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. All commissioners were present, 36 except Commissioner McKee, Commissioner Richards, and Commissioner Fowler. 37 38 WELCOME AND INTRODUCTIONS 39 Chair Bedford welcomed the elected officials and staff from Chapel Hill-Carrboro City 40 Schools and Orange County Schools. All of the elected officials and staff introduced 41 themselves. 42 43 2 1 1. Bond Referendum Update 2 3 Travis Myren made the following presentation: 4 5 Slide #1 Agenda Item 1. i ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA General Obligation Bond Referendum Update Joint Meeting with the Boards of Education April 25, 2024 6 7 8 Slide #2 Background ■ Financing Plan for School Long Range optimization Plan — General Obligation Bond Referendum -$300 million — Additional Pay-Go Funding -MU million — FY2024-34 Capital Investment Plan Financing -$91.7 million — Existing Capital Balances for Schools 711123 -$64.9 million — Total Funds for Woolpert Plan C-$556.6 million — Does not include ArVcle 46 or Recurring Capital -$72 million over fern years ■ Local Government Commission Reviewed County Plan of Finance and Debt Policies with Staff, Financial Advisors and Bond Counsel to ensure compliance with the new State Law GRANGE COUNTY 2 NUR-I-H CJY RC]LiNA 9 10 11 12 3 1 Slide #3 FY2024-34 Recommended Capital Investment Plan FY2O24-34Rewmmended Expenditures by Year $1f0A0Q00p 5191pOQil00 $l51,59]•Wi] SIa'1}d.31d 53npognoo 513},0p0.0W 5f6]]431,636 $1ffiA�4]1V0 ■5[hon10.�C PnMl4 �epn,pl: •SNool Gphl Seo,om.000 � .[mprcmry runes •CnraY C.lptil S6gooPAou �L4].Sll Sb.11'.8tr] S45,aaY1! S3e,s�,ns 5]o.om.aoo s h ffi3t-25 R]13516 fY1G]S1T FY M3F-19 3Y]G�-ffi fY 1GP9-30 iY 1G3Rit Rffi3144 R21.3243 Rffi33,!{ ORANGE COUNTY s N01irH C.AILC.MANA 2 3 4 Commissioner Fowler arrived at 7:05 pm. 5 6 Slide #4 Financial impact 05 Zo GF Tax Rate Tax Rate Breakdown or Capital Year De7t to AY Revenues Equivalent ImProvement Alan 2024 1.64% 13.60% Base CIP. 2025 1 66% 13 O9% - 2.790 Projected tax rate impact and the 2026 1.21% 12.83% 8-880 debt to general fund revenue ratio 2027 L44% 14.18% - School are based on assumptions 2028 1.54% 14.59% - Pay-Ca, 2.66¢ 2029 1 77% 10_79%_ - Sensitive to factors such a5 tax 2030 L531d 18.34% - School basegrawth and project timing 2091 L51% 19_87% _ GO Bonds: 2032 1.67% 1.9 01% _ 5A14 2033 L5516 19.32% 2034 L34 19.891 - 2035 121% 18.89% - 7otal Impact 5_E84 ORANGE COUNTY 4 NC712rH CAPK31ANA 7 8 9 10 4 1 Slide #5 Property Tax Impact fl PE l i Assessaid Value Assessed Value A 00.000 $34.10 $88.80 $200,000 $68,20 $177.60 $300,000 $102,30 $266.40 $400,000 $136-40 $355.20 $600,000 $170.50 $444.00 ORANGE COUNTY NORrFi c/i RcmLiNA 2 3 4 Slide #6 Sample Ballot Question Orange County 5choo{Bands fFar 0tnn,e Couwty Schools w,d Chanel Hill-Cwrrbaty City 5cihoalal Additional property taxes n1 y he levied on pro-perty located In Orange County is an amount sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on bonds if approved by the following bwllat tiueation. Shalithe order authorizing$300,000,000 bonds plus interest to pay capital costa 61'providing school faclikfen and paying m costs an mated d pLwAding that additional taxes nn y be levied in un amotiat auflident to pay the principal of and interest oa the bond.,ws adopted by the Cou Vt 13—rd of Convnisaionem on rune 18,2024,be approved,131 Sight of rine following: (1)The estimated cumtnladve coat owrthe life of the bond twing the highest interest—te chwrged for aimiEwr debt over the last 20 yewrs,would be U V O,J 60.000, Required New Provisions (2)The estimated amount of property tax hubi kity increase far each one hundred thousand dollars(3100.0001 Of property talc value to&4rtrl{`P the camtdwtive—t—the life of the band provided.bore would be 534.10 per year. ]]YE 5 I]N4 � ORANGE COUNTY NCHCFE-1 CJARC)L[NA 5 6 7 8 5 1 Slide #7 General Obligation Bend Timeline Proposed 2024 Capital Planning and Bond Referendum Schedule i_ Review schedule of approvals for a band referendum and review Completed the County Facilities Master Plan 2_ Review School Facilities Long Range Optimization Plan-Woolpert Completed 3_ Review FinanringScenarias Compieted 4. Approve a tentative plan far Band Referendum Completed 5. Staff meets with Local GavemmentComm€ssiari on tentative Completed Bond plan 6. Schaal Boards adopt a resolution supporting the referendum Competed 7. Review potential adjustments to the bond referendum plan,if Completed needed. ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CIA RCM-INA 2 3 4 Slide #8 General Obligation Band Timeline Proposed 2024 Capital Planning and Bond Referendum Schedule S. BOCC adapts preliminary resolution estaf}lishingthe band purpose(s)and sets a not to exceed bond amount{s).NekhPr the purpose nor the not ro exceed Ermovntrrray change Completed ollowin g th is urtivn_ 9. BOCC establishes a bond education committee and appropriates Funds for outreach Completed 10. Staff publishes a notice of intent to file an application for a general obligation band By May i referendum 11, Staff fIles bond application with the Local Government Commission By May 7 12. SOCClntroduces bond order(161 Reading)and schedules a public hearing May32fi 8OCCBuslnessMeadng 13. 09CC holds public hearing on bond referendum June 4d'8QCC Business h1w ng 14, 30CC adopts the bond order(2"Reading),formally sets the ballot question and June IV 80CCSUSIness Meeting referendum date 15. Community vote an bond referendum November 5,2024 ORANGE COUNTY 8 NORTH C_I►Ri311NA 5 6 7 8 6 1 Slide #9 Questions ORANGE COUNTY B NURrH CAPf3IINA 2 3 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked about the impact of pay-go financing. She said that 4 she understands they have decided on two options but asked if that was because it will have 5 less of an impact. 6 Travis Myren said there is no interest on pay-go financing, it is really flexible so if the 7 economy changes, they can reduce spending. He said the full tax impact is felt within the first 8 year. 9 CHCCS Chair George Griffin thanked the Board for going forward with this bond and 10 thanked them for also funding the Woolpert Study which identified and prioritized school needs. 11 12 2. Budget Discussions 13 14 OCS Chair Anne Purcell thanked the Board for holding the joint meeting. She noted that 15 Board Member Will Atherton was absent because he is on a camping trip with the fifth graders 16 from River Park Elementary School. She also introduced OCS Superintendent Dr. Danielle 17 Jones. 18 Dr. Danielle Jones, OCS Superintendent, began the following presentation: 19 20 Slide #1 FY 2025 Budget Board Of County Commissioners Joint Meeting April 25,2024 Mrs.Rhonda Rath,Chief Finance Officer ❑r.Danielle Jones,Superintendent Orange County Board of Education ENGAGE.CHALLENGE.INSPIRE. 8 1 Slide #2 2024 - 2025 Budget Priorities P6R.F0RM*RAG Recruit and retain a high quality workforce O R • Student proficiency and growth • Allocate resources to best meet theAL • , needs of students and staff ORANGE COUNTY SCHOOL6 2001"Slrtl HdleWrough,NWhI;-1 i27278919.7i2J12• 01— PR41f 6l PP YNT YFIFi i.CPM 2 3 4 Slide #3 2024-2025 Budget Challenges • Retaining, recruiting and rewarding the Orange County Schools workforce • Sunset of ESSER Funding Ever changing student population • Universal school vouchers , 4 *RANGE COUNTY SCHOOLi 2WE N.+g W �Hl�owgh,Ndlh Ca�olna27276919.7W iit• WW1! vR�Mvl[P YNT YFIpsi cPY 5 6 Dr. Jones said she has been working with the Teachers of the Year on attainable 7 opportunities to support teachers and staff. She stressed the importance of supporting families 8 in addition to students, especially those who are new to the United States. She said since 9 beginning as superintendent, she has spent a day at each school, had 5 town hall meetings, 10 and had staff meetings at every school. 11 9 1 Slide#4 (. �FY 2023/2024 Funded Requests million • State legislated❑slalary and henefit increases • 2.0%-7.7 r8 for Certified(licensed)staff 4.0%for Classified(unlicensed)staff • Custodial Contract Bid • Four High School Security Staff • One English Language Learner Teacher • Two School Health Technicians • One permanent daily sub for all schools • Three classroom teacher positions(Lost State Funding in FY 23) • One time school flexibility grantsplannedylaceholr fa{ E55ER funded positions} GRANGE COUNTY SCHOOLS .IJ.Y.:ru ¢i H&t.— Nu7h Ua,din2 9E1'} !'i Ei_i- N"NN Oise N G L CGLH1 v41n 5 1 GOh1 2 3 Ronda Rath continued the presentation and discussed funding and their funding needs. 4 5 Slide #5 FY 2023/2024 UnFunded Requests M2 • Increase Licensed/Certified Supplement Million • Additional Supplement for staff with 15 or more years of service in OCS • 2%additional supplement for student facing staff in Title I schools • 2%additional supplement for EC Teachers and Teacher Assistants • 2%additional supplement for licensed secondary math teachers, teaching math • 13 STEMISTEAM teachers • Classified salary scale step increase to 1.0%for every year of experience • Sidekick Academy Pilot ORANGE COUNTY SCHOOLS :OM K.r99'a+ 919731117E KNN ORANOCCOUNTYPIRST CON 6 7 8 10 1 Slide #6 f87 FY 2023/2024 UnFunded Requests - National Board certification fee support at 50% of cost ■ 3% increase to athletic coaching supplement • 3 additional school nurses • 1 additional 5th grade dual language teacher and teacher assistant • Additional elementary teacher assistants to support two per grade level - PreK expenditures funded from Title I • District Sponsored Field Trips for K-1 2 ORANGE COURVY SCHOOLS ails nr.�siar �Udarzyry+,Hert�.E,•.r..a74001■731og17S WNW OAANOEC0UNi Yi1!=7 CYM 2 3 4 Slide #7 Funding Sources for Orange County Schools Current Expense 2024 Federal 7l 2024 Current Expense by Source State 53 State S42-8 Million Local $33-2 Million Federal $ GA Million Total $81.4 Million Local 41% oRANOE coUh7Y SCNnoLS 240E KIMSI a HM56maugr,Nmdl C-11-2727A 41UILE12n WW W.aG ANUEcoON7 Y F lis i.voM 5 6 7 8 11 1 Slide #8 Capital Current Expen.se 2024 Pay Go/DOt Finance 16% 6nnd 2024 Expense by Source 42% 9ond $11.9 Million Deferred Maint enance $U.7 Million Pay Go/Debt Finance $ 4.4 Million Deferred e Total $28.0 Million Mainte nang 42% 4RAm,,P coUNTY SCMoOLs ZUU E.Ni Blrud MMbnrau[fyNodhr—,W1 M7d 41A7l2112h vrww DTiAnsEG6VNTYFiR51 LDM 2 3 4 Slide #9 FY 2024 FY 2025 Change ik Projected ADM } Average DailyMenibership 7122 6,990 132 Charter School Enrollment 999 1,092 93 (less)Out of District 118 145 27 Total Student Billing Base 8,003 7,937 (66) ORANGE COUNTY &CHOOLS 1WE Nnq Stud r141d.0 h•Nash C-1—]7279 P19722 V26 WW7Y LDM 5 6 7 Ronda Rath said there will be a decrease of 66 students in the billing base and they are 8 funded based on the student membership. 9 12 1 Slide #10 Average Daily Membership (ADM) 7,936 8.2 8,045 8,170 8.313 8,163 8,239 8.2G4 8.218 .8,141 8ppp 7,698 _ 7,52 7•'"` 7,361 J,299 7,122 f,127 —�_ G,540 7aan 7AS4 T,5 7,3L5 7,276 7,358 -+�- 7,DD7 1,057 7,06s {•997 6,990 e000 — sawn 4OW 3aoa moo ggg 1,49I 3oaa 8 2dz33.t 2nS�s5 20r.5.16 2M&17 2M7-lh 3aL45-19 261N20 Na2621 2021.22 20Q2.23 2W2.24 -2tUdS otal GPI Prnj.W.d ROCS Actual �ClMrt.r • T yZM-2- n 16I1-N annuli hz Acm ak AWsE C6UH7Y SC1i*oL5 YOa E-Nng 5lrm Hrls6orauyyNorlh Camina 27t7A 41 A732F12h WW W.C11 AN EEC6UN7 YFIg57 COM 2 3 Rhonda Rath said the membership has been steady over the last few years. She said 4 that state law has changed and will now fund districts based on actual enrollment from the year 5 prior and it will be best of month one or month two. She said that decreases will not be made 6 until the following year, but increases will be funded. 7 8 Slide #11 9 f1. 5 Year Actual Enrollment by Ethnicity Total District Membership INC LEA Membership a.soo xpplppp b53,51& 4" 15 MOPW 5l7,3 3,500 M 0 5D6,aW 3= x soo gpplalq 3.75J89 273'!G2 339 Wm 1,8a2 1.A-0B a DDPM t,Lm 300,121 2[A10aG 1xW 5� as ]7& 106A00 s4.sl 7�] 0 as:sn .71 nlxr NR:m Muhi cW AWn Hg4nk 1na•k Whnp M4l4 WGd1 .nuv.zftl .28az .zws ■aru. ■mn .xms ■7m7 .7023 ■MA ArFRd0an Hi waiial Multi- Awfimn Hawaiian plul& Indian Asian Ks pa* Mack Wific WhIke Racial fatal Indan Asian Hispanic B13ck Paofic llhite 1 Aaoal Total 2020 14 98 1842 Ml 1 3932 462 73Cr7 NN 14250 5%5R 2Ti B2 395,1P LW 03,549 7%NQ L419,191 2M 11 106 227 995 D 3613 491 71a3 2W1 15, 5L595 ML77 33A614 Lffffi 62x4G4 GG,934 QG9,258 2022 W 112 1W 9B5 1 35A3 5M 7467 2973 K9X 5L49G 2XTffi 33EMS 1,905 61L912 79,H9 L3742A9 11973 10 128 1939 905 D 3471 532 7OE5 h919 bt.712 59W ML•2G 336W i,912 ELL993 7d,946 4374LU M24 11 129 1.999 989 D. BNO SRI 70 -5x% 224 14. 57" K121 3R699 1,95 %7,315 76,622 9,173,266 -M% DAB Source-NMKStsnW&ad Rd& aRAHaE coUM7Y SC1i*oL5 YCa E-Nng 5lrm His6orau[fyNath Camllna27t7A 41 A732F12h WV W.as ANolcou N7 YF1A!sTx DM 10 13 1 Ronda Rath noted the changes in enrollment by ethnicity. She said the district trends 2 follow the state trends. 3 4 Slide #12 Free ± Reduced-Price }i Takeaways The number of OCS students qualifying for free and reduced meals has increased from 2,534 in 2018/19 to 3,629 in 2023124 OCS Title I designated elementary schools increased from 4 to 5 in FY 2024 SCHOOLS rlsoal Year River Hills- Efland Grady New AL orange Gravelly Cedar Orange Partner- Park borough Central Creeks Brown Hape pathways Stanback Middle Hill Ridge High shlpAcad 2019 21 28,64% 11.35% 58.M 56."% 39.19% 46.00% 23.04% 26,91% 25.42% $5.48% 23,70% 24—%% 52,63% 22 36.30% VA5% 72,16% 60.55% 58,41% 73.61% 5430% 58.70% 40."% 53.40% 44.93% 43.30% CEP 2024 Change 2175% 42 36% 21.42% 19.62% 39.39% 46,21% 4&.68% 45.58% 46.899s 40.32% 61.87% 55.23% NIA J ENGAGE. CHALLENGE. INSPIRE. 5 6 Ronda Rath noted the changes in enrollment by economic status. She said that each 7 school has a drastic change. She said that is concerning. She said that one school qualified for 8 the community eligibility plan and that allows a no cost breakfast and lunch for all children. She 9 said they also added an additional Title 1 school. 10 11 Slide #13 f9l) Local Operating Expansion Budget Request FY24 FY25 ❑IFF PROJECTED ENROLLMENT 7,122 6,990 (1) (1321 CHARTER SCHOl7L Funded 999 1,092 93 1ess out ofdistrrctccuntyestimate Ila 14-9 27 TC1TALSTUDENT MILLING BASE 8,003 7,937 1661 RewenueatFY2024 per pupil(5,3461 $42,794,039 $42,431,2112 Fund Balance Appropriatians 1,177,392 Fines&Forfeitures 130,004 130,000 NOTES Interest 50,000 56,000 (l) Dpi Fimme a lmsimt presented to- the State Hoard or r du wdm,yW K Local Budget 42,794,038 42,431,202 (2) axecmnntendedfmdmgntodel Gran d Total Re wen ue 44,141AM 42,G11,202 rhange.rea'swIDinitianybe Funded U9 g Prior year momth2 Continuation actual ADM. Non Personnel Increase 834,350 lr�du da�=R Fund Ntrss IW mtm.Mental Health State Mandated Increases 1,103,794 l lor•math interventiomLst nose.,etc.J Total Continuation Budget 44,141,430 44,549,346 $5,613 Per Pupil Need Estinwted Continuation Shortfall $ $(1,94144) $245Per Pupil Increase 12 14 1 Slide #14 fol) Local operating Expansion Budget Request Recommended Expansion Requests 0.5 Custodial FTE 23,800 (3) Classified Salary Scale 500,000 (4) rrarl=s Certified Supplement Increase 2,011,300 1 wed{fm�ge a NC Ed Corp Tutoring Partnership 270,000 YP P�ershipAcaaemy (4) Pmmntagemrreaseneededto STEM 100,000 (5) reds enta44%stepmcreasem the current classSied Balmy scales District Sponsored Field Trips 200,000 {5) Replenshlsupplenentresourres and pQovJde trW rdng tm teachers Total Expansion Request N/A 3,105,100 andemehmtotwdLtate STEM integration into current mt1JL-W M. Grand Total FY 2025 Revenue Need to Include Expansion $47,654,446 $6,004 Per Pupil Need Grand Total Anticipated Shortfall N/A $(5,043,244) $636Per Pupil Increase ORANSF rGUHTY SCHOOLS YOQ E.Nug 51nM His6orauyyNorth Cardlna 27t7A 41 A737P1Yh WW W.Ca AN GeCOUN7 MIS 7 COM 2 3 Ronda Rath said they want to give an increase to their salaried staff. She said they strive 4 for .5% for step increases. She said they want to remain competitive with neighboring districts 5 for the certified staff. 6 7 Slide #15 Fund Balance "Estimate" 6.30.2023 Audited Local Operating Fund Balance $3.4 Million pem)Board Approved Appropriations(Restricted) $1.2 Million fEgaais,129.2024 Adjusted Local Operating Fund Balance(Unrestricted) $2.2 Million "Anticipated"6.30.2024 Budget Underrun $500 Thousand-$1.0 Million "Projected"6.30.2024 Unrestricted Fund Balance $2.7 Million-$3.2 Million Pond Balance is determined at the close otthe Escal year which is June 20. UtJl the external audit is completed and the district's fiaaacial statements are fi—li,a�Y,any reference to fund belanm is an'estimaWbE&t guess' 1� itOrange County Schools un TP t .. 8 9 10 15 1 Slide #16 t~ Orange County C Schools NORTH CAROLINA oxnxse co ry rr zcxo WLs _viF y xWwroq.rv.nn.dio.1]llr r't r.lz]xt]e WNw.xPcxsf coxTrFrPST cox 2 3 Chair Bedford asked how field trips are funded now. 4 Rhonda Rath said they are funded by parents or school fundraisers. She said the 5 $200,000 mentioned is to supplement funds for students who cannot afford to go on field trips. 6 Chair Bedford asked if there are some kids having to stay back from trips, or if there are 7 just fewer field trips. 8 Dr. Jones said for some schools there are fewer trips. She said that part of the issue is 9 fuel costs because if the field trip is free for the children, they still have to pay for the fuel and 10 the bus driver. She said if there are schools that do not have a healthy PTSO budget, it does 11 limit what they can do. 12 Chair Purcell said the OCS Board of Education is looking at the equity of field trips 13 across the district and noted that some schools have trips, and some do not have any. 14 Dr. Jones said they would also like to make sure field trips connect to curriculum and 15 that will be reviewed in the summer. 16 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she toured an EC classroom at A.L. Stanback. She 17 asked how the district will prioritize retaining those staff members, given the additional impact of 18 turnover on those students. 19 Dr. Jones said that is part of the work with the teachers of the year and includes the 20 classified staff. She said they are looking at training and development for their teacher 21 assistants. She said they are reviewing the EC budget, and they are meeting to review the 22 budget to make sure they are prioritizing funds where they are needed most, which is in the 23 classrooms. She said the district staff are pushing into classrooms now when support is needed. 24 Commissioner Hamilton asked about the change in the formula for state funding and the 25 impact it will have. She asked what would happen if more students enroll after day 40. 26 Rhonda Rath said there is a formula to provide funds on a per pupil basis if there are 27 additional enrollments. She said the state pulls enrollment data from the school and allots funds 28 to the districts. She said the funds sometimes lag 3-4 months. 29 Commissioner Hamilton asked what that means for fund balance and cash flow. 30 Rhonda Rath said that is one of the reasons it is important to have a fund balance to 31 front the cash flow. 32 Chair Bedford said previously the state would do a projection but would take away funds. 33 Rhonda Rath said they would not see a decrease if student membership decreased until 34 the next year. 35 Chair Bedford said the Orange County Chief Financial Officer has the ability to advance 36 funds if the schools need it but that mostly works with Chapel-Hill Carrboro in their special 37 district funds. She said that people wait until the end of December to pay property taxes. 38 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if they might use fund balance for STEM teachers. 16 1 Dr. Jones said it is dangerous to use fund balance for recurring expenses, so that hasn't 2 been discussed. She said they are looking at using the additional funding, if received, to 3 replenish the budget. She said they are planning to provide professional development to 4 teachers and STEM will be a daily activity that is included in the regular core classes. 5 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how many staff there are at the central office. 6 Dr. Jones said 31. 7 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if this is the same number as last year. 8 Dr. Jones said she does not think so because the district implemented a hiring freeze. 9 10 CHCCS Chair George Griffin commended the commissioners for their efforts to fund 11 public education and acknowledged that they continue to make the top effort in the state to that 12 end. He also said that staff will mention a corrective action plan in their presentation, and they 13 are working to lower their fund balance carryover to what the commissioners have requested 14 and that they will also mention an academic return on investment program. 15 Dr. Nyah Hamlett, CHCCS Superintendent, gave an overview of the upcoming 16 presentation and introduced CHCCS Chief Information Officer, Andy Jenks. 17 18 Andy Jenks began the following presentation: 19 20 Slide #1 THINK (AND ■ DIFFERENTLY 0-1 Joint Meeting 2022-2027 21 22 23 Slide #2 This is CHCCS and 24 Leading with Intentionality Y "3 - I Engagement and Wellness 17 Slide #3 Slide .. r' I Collective EfficacySocial Justice + • 741 y. • r � Gov! J' 8 18 1 Slide #6 Paints of Pride • 94.8% Highest Graduation Rate EVER! • 83.3% of schools Exceeded or Met Growth expectations • 97% staffed �.uwu r - cnape4 NI-Combuo ciry scads ch—.ug THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 4 Jonathan Scott, CHCCS Chief Finance Officer, continued the presentation: 5 6 Slide #7 Board of Education 's Local Budget ■ Jonathan S -f Financial Officer THINK(AND ACT) DIFFERENTLY 8 9 10 19 1 Slide #8 Student Data • NCDPI is utilizing FY2023-24 40th day Average Daily Membership (ADM) of 11,219 for FY 2024-25 membership(projections • put-of-district enrollment is projected to be 309 • Charter School enrollment is projected to be 231 • Projected ADM minus put-of-district enrollment plus Charter School enrallmentgives a net estimation of 11,141 budgeted students • This represents a projected reduction of 99 students compared with FY 2023-24 Chdr'L� THINK(AND ACT) '® 2 3 4 Slide #9 Salaries and Wages - $1 ,626,950 • State Mandated 3% Increase in all Salaries, with an additional 27 for bus drivers, results in: • $1,221,200 increase in base salaries • $405,750 increase in matching local supplement * Total Salary increase of $1,626,950 =, u�r,- rt _Y:••= ¢ THINK(AND ACT) 5 6 7 8 20 1 Slide #10 Benefit Increases - $934,300 • FICA expected to remain at 7.657 - $120,000 State Retirement Matching Rate for employers expected to decrease slightly to 24.04% from I r 25.02% - $396,000 (increase still needed to account for salary increases) t� • Employer Health Insurance Premium expected to increase to $8,095 from $7,557 - $418,300 • total Benefits-Related Continuation Costs - $934,300 Chopel HVCo b..Clly SCYnds i_h--g THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #11 Ivan-Salaried Operating Costs - $740,000 • 5% increase to non-salary budget lines included to account for recent inflationary pressures experienced across the budget - $740,000 1 Chopel Hll-C-b—Clly Sdk d&i�h­ g THINK (AND ACT) 5 6 7 8 21 1 Slide #12 Corrective Action Plan Allotment Reductions TotalReduction Item Level . . ImpactHE 59 reduction in all Lincoln Central Office 0 $430,500 Center non-personnel budgets ES TAS-4th &5th Grade Elernenfory 11 $550,000 Elementary PE FTE Formula Elementary 5 $425,000 Small Class Size Staff Secondary 14 $1,190,000 H5 Office Support Secondary 3 $180,000 Half-time Media Assistants Secondary 1 $50,000 Totals: 34 $2,825,500 --runhco CAN scrr_•1s THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 Jonathan Scott said they began reviewing the budget and noticed trends that were 4 disturbing. He said that it is known that the Board used a significant amount of fund balance to 5 fund teacher retention and the post-pandemic turnover rate shows how the fund balance helped 6 protect the core of the educational structure. He said that there is a significant gap between the 7 funding request and actuals received. He said that they quickly realized that they were in a 8 deficit spending situation, and they were looking at a projected $2.5 million loss. He said they 9 immediately took emergency steps and limited all out of state travel, there is no overnight travel 10 within 60 miles, and cut back on all food served at district events. He said that they had to move 11 further than that to avoid reductions in force. He said they noticed districts around them were 12 reducing force. He said they developed a plan with the stakeholders. He said all of the savings 13 are accounted for by attrition. 14 Commissioner Fowler said she notices a lot of decreases in student-facing positions but 15 not central office. She asked if that was also considered. 16 Jonathan Scott said they also implemented a hiring freeze. 17 Dr. Hamlett also added that they also reorganized and combined positions through 18 attrition. 19 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if any of these reductions would affect EC 20 classrooms. 21 Jonathan Scott said they would not. 22 Vice-Chair Greene asked how they estimated the number of positions to be reduced 23 through attrition. 24 Jonathan Scott said it is designed overtime and that they are getting creative and doing 25 everything they can to cover the $2.8 million. He said that this is designed as a corrective action 26 plan that was designed by the administration to stop the bleeding. 27 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked what the real impact will be for elementary school 28 students PE experience. 29 Dr. Hamlett said at some schools, teachers will have more periods of PE, but all classes 30 would be covered. 31 32 22 1 Slide #13 Continuation Request Summary Continuation Item Budgetary Impact State Mandated salary Increases $1,626,950 Matching Benefit Increases $934,300 Nan-salary Operating Cost Adjustment $740,000 Reinstatement of Corrective Action Plan Reductions $2,825,500 Total Continuation Request $6,126,450 ChaPNHi-C—buo City sctf as Ich--.. THINK(AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #14 Classified Employee Compensation Market Adjustment • In fall 2021, Evergreen Solutions, LLC conducted a compensation study for Classified Employees. • A capped approach was adopted due to funding constraints. Adjustments were limited to three steps, positively impacting over 600 employees with a 5.3% average salary increase. • A deficit still exists between current wages and market rates. auar,i- aRu_..:•=drs •r_n> _i:_s.s.� THINK(AND ACT) 5 6 7 23 1 Slide #15 Classified Employee Compensation Market Adjustment • This request item would advance classified employees an additional two levels on their respective scales based on experience levels. • A classified employee,with the appropriate years of experience,would 5ee their pay increase on additional two levels or 3.5%. • The total cost of implementation for an additional two levels approach is $1.19 million. Chapel NVC-b—chy Scrods 1 ch— -, THINK(AND ACT)MURNSM 2 3 4 Slide #16 Increase in 0-19 Year Supplement Band from 18% to 20% • A 1% rate increase in the Number of CertifiedFTEinSvpplementBands 0-1 9-year band will cost ON approximately$557,500, including matching benefits. • A 2% rate increase in the 0-19-year band will cost approximately $1,115,000, including matching benefits. Chapel NVC-b—cftv5 l ds Ich—.ng THINK(AND ACT)PTURTUM 5 6 7 8 24 1 Slide #17 Expansion Request Summary Expansion Item Budgetary Impact Classified Employee Compensation Market Adjustment $ 1,190,a00 Increase in 0-19 Year Supplement Band from 18%to 20% $ 1.1 15,a00 Total Expansion Request $2,305,000 Chap6+W1-00nbV0 CIN St`Y•CJS I THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 4 5 Slide #18 Changes in Revenue * The District's estimates include changes in revenue sources such as the Special District Tax. * Estimates from the Orange County Tax Office indicate an Increase of $675,000 In revenues from the Special District Tax. 1 * This represents a 2.4% increase in revenue from the Special District Tax, barring any changes made to the tax rate. Chopel MI-C—b—ClIV SCMds I cn--g THINK (AND ACT) 6 7 8 9 25 1 Slide #19 Changes in Revenue • The District's estimates include changes in revenue sources such as the Special District Tax. - • Estimates from the Orange County Tax Office indicate an increase of $675,000 in revenues from the Special District Tax. 11 • This represents a 2.47o increase in revenue from the Special District Tax, barring any changes made to the tax rate. Chapel Nll.C—b—Cdv 5—A Ichtcs.trg THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #20 Local Revenue Analysis - Impact of Budget Request Items to County Special District rof-al Local fY 2023.24 Local Budgeted Revenues �dfl,158,538 527,742,466 $69,716,240 Continuation Only JlNet of revenue Change) ($5.451,450) 9.1% 19,6% 6-1% Expansion Only(Nei!of Revenue Change)t$1.6W,000) 2.7% 5.9% 1.M Continuation+Expansion{Net of Revenue Change) ($7.756.450) 12.9% 25.E 8-6% Chapel Hll-cnabuo Cllw 5rJvdS I^htcs.ug THINK (AND ACT) 5 6 7 8 26 1 Slide #21 5 Year Unassigned Fund Balance History y ram 10=4.. -- - ----------------------------------- - e epe 201a xn,o 2= 2a1 wn .m.a — LV—AWFUM�w% — 90GCMC'I� SAn%1 — —GF"G{'GooE'Ralnp{8%} rrC :U Iin,IvM R+e^]+esb] [hope)wl-CanboroCRyschods I chccs.ceg THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #22 Potential Additional State Mandated Salary Increases Analysis Total Additional Addflionol I nerease Beyond Solory FICA Retirement Local increase Total Resuffing 3%Stole Mandate Scenario Continuation Need 4%(additional1%overoriginal) $542,317 $41,487 $130.373 $714,177 $6,165,627 5%(ad d0onal 2%over originals $1,034,633 $82,974 $260,746 $1,428,354 $6,879,804 696(ad ditionol3%overorlgiral) $1,626.950 $124,462 $391.119 $2,142,530 57,693,980 Chop6A1-ConbuoCRy5cknds I chccs.ug THINK (AND ACT) 5 6 7 8 27 1 Slide #23 4! 0 0 0 1 Goo ■ STRATEGICDiscussion _n 2022-2027 ia 3 Chair Bedford asked if the 0-19 band can be broken up into two pieces. She said the 4 General Assembly has been adding salary increases for beginning teachers more than 5 experienced ones. 6 Jonathan Scott said the district is able to set their own bands and ideally you do not see 7 many increases as a certified staff member. He said that they have looked at progressive 8 increases but unfortunately the cost of implementation would require it to be phased in over time 9 and feedback would be needed from everyone involved before it was done. 10 Commissioner Fowler asked for more information on the other three districts that are 11 paying higher than CHCCS. 12 Jonathan Scott said he thinks other districts are allocating money differently. He said he 13 believes they are the last district in the state that has a TA in every K-5 classroom. He said that 14 they are targeting the funds differently than other districts. He said a lot of districts abandoned 15 the TA positions, but they have not and that is where the dollars are going. 16 George Griffin said CHCCS has a lot of programs that other districts are not able to 17 have. He said they are at a tipping point, however, and may have to reduce programming and 18 staffing but they are making a concerted effort to understand the administrative positions to 19 have credibility with the public when cuts are made. 20 Commissioner Fowler said she is pro-schools and previously served on the school 21 board. She said that she appreciates that they are looking at what they can do. 22 Chair Bedford said, without the corrective action plan, they are asking for about a $296 23 per pupil increase and in 2008 she was on the schoolboard, and they made almost identical 24 cuts. She said the TA positions are important and provide a lot of benefits to certified teachers. 25 She said that she does not think that this year's budget will be as robust and said the public 26 preparation and budget work is likely necessary. 27 George Griffin said that CHCCS receives the highest percentage of local budget funding 28 in the state. He said that the state is not even meeting half of the school's financial needs. 29 Chair Bedford said many young families who would have school aged children are not 30 able to afford to move to Orange County. 28 1 3. Student Data 2 CHCCS Chair Griffin said they have five key priorities, and one is the culture of safety 3 and wellness. He said that they had a curriculum audit and have a plan now to guarantee high 4 quality curriculum for all students across the district regardless of schools and teachers. He said 5 it is equity in operation. 6 7 Slide #24 Dr. CharlosBanks, - of ••l Support • • Wellness Dr. Rodney Trice, Deputy Superintendent for -• ■ & Learning, Systemic Equity • ■ Engagement THINK . ■ DIFFERENTLY 8 9 10 Slide #25 CHCCS Commitments for Academic Return on Investment (A-RQI) Initiatives Inventory rnar'A,wa...o-r imm imc La�ivorcee s �.eb•�gwaq CA41WI New Program AppIicationProcess �— ....,am emr wry A-ROI in Budget Decisions L Initiatives Inventory: Conduct Comprehensive review of current programs to assess effectiveness and align resources strategically. ■ New Program Application Process: Implement rigorous vetting process for proposed programs to ensure alignmentwith academic goals and potential for positive impact. A-ROI Studies for Critical Programs: Conduct systematic evaluations of key programs to assess academic effectiveness and east-efficiency,informing future resource allocation decisions. Chapel MI-Corbuo City Scud%I dhe^,.up THINK (AND ACT) � 11 29 1 Dr. Hamlett said they are aligning their budgetary decisions with the effectiveness of the 2 programs and initiatives. She said this allows them to make informed strategic decisions. She 3 said this is a focus on academic return on investment (A-ROI). 4 5 CHCCS Board Member Michael Sharpe left the meeting at 8:33 pm. 6 7 Dr. Charlos Banks, Chief of School Support and Wellness, continued the following 8 presentation: 9 10 Slide #26 POW Student • • Mental Health Wellness Creating • Culture of • i Wellness THINK (AND ACT) DIFIFFRENTLY 11 12 13 Slide #27 Current State of Youth Mental Health "If we seize this moment,SILP up for ovr Children and their families in TheiTmamew ofReed,andlead with ble htsion,klndile55,and respect,We can lay[lee KIDS foundation fnr a healthier.more resilient,and more _ — IN (ItIsis fulfiiled hmrd7�y Insyo�Fh i0 r .,.„.m,....... ekvuYed h°•��srws�d 4 � �..„�,-4,-.M rympmm�nF dgne aF 7Q� N Y.�. «. Ch.pe4 FUI-C-b-CIN 5Ch dS I^_h-..g THINK (AND ACT) 14 30 1 Dr. Banks said student mental health needs continue to increase. 2 3 Slide #28 Advancing SEL and Mental Health Services as a Lever for Creating Equity and Excellence Mental Health Social Emotional Professional Learning Specialists (7) learning Specialists (3) and Supports cnaperwr-canhorocroscMds I cncc Gj THINK (AND ACT) ■ 4 5 Dr. Charlos Banks said the state adopted a policy that required the school to assess the 6 student's mental health needs and to also address those needs. She said that they have Mental 7 Health Specialists in all elementary and middle schools. She said the NAMI reports that 1 in 4 8 teenagers have been diagnosed with a mental health condition. She said that 1 in 5 have shown 9 an increase in signs of anxiety. 10 11 Slide #29 Multi-tiered Systems of Supports Ensuring Every Child Can Access Success Promotion . . Prevention for All Students Tier 2 - Interventions provided • students who meet • specific criteria/thresholds Tier 3- Intense r • Individualized Interventions chapel Hlr-combuo Ora scmds I chcce.ug THINK (AND ACT) ■ 12 31 1 Slide #30 Tier 1 Supports Universal Tier Practices (1) Developing positive relationships, (2) Organizing and implementing instruction that maximizes student access to learning, (3) Promotes the development of social and emotional learning skills,and (4) Uses appropriate interventions to assist students with challenging behaviors, S:ux rtrnn Con[vs K:ISAYRCT[L CONDUCT AND SUPPORT Equity Centered learning environments emphasize cuftvra cnsive and • ■ practices fhat affirm sfudents'mu"iple identifies,their cultura�experiences, and the range of their :1fZf2E{Jltt deveiopmental needs Chapel wl-c-b—CRy StMds I�h—-g THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #31 Tier 2 Supports RESET and Reflect. Rethink, and Return (113) Spaces (Rs) Spaces A space and learning experience that may be provided in a school that creates some distance to allow time for individuals and the community to recover and prepare for student's supportive return. RESET An intervention that may be provided within a school A'V7ir0jRK IT or a classroom where students can go when they need to a calm place to defuse when they are upset and can regain fheir emotional balance. chapel wl-Camb—cRy 50Mds I�hc—ug THINK (AND ACT) 5 6 7 8 32 1 Slide #32 Tier 2 and Tier 3 Supports - Supporting Student Well-being Mental Health Go-Located Mental Specialists provide a Health Services continuum of services to students SFH[F �,E and families in Carolina Outreach addressing mental RWS health and 0 substance, use Issues. { THINK(AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #33 Professional Learning Resources and Supports Behavioral Threat CPI training Assessment is a provides the Behavior Threat process designed to de-escalation Assessment identify, assess and CRISIS PREVIMION techniques and manage potentiallyINSTITUTE person- dangerous or violent N: " "`` " `; centered situations in order to behavior connect the student management and school with strategies to appropriate create a supports. culture of safety. pd r1-1_ I_hc THINK (AND ACT) i 5 6 7 8 33 1 Slide #34 Professional learning Resources - Restorative Practices, Bounce Back, SPARCS Healing takes time and asking for help is a courageous step." — Mariska Hargitay SPARCS. Cogg6vc Mavioi-J lnlentihiii Structured far Trauma is$chock Psychotherapy for urpinternationalBack Adolescents Institute ror Restorative Practice ; Responding to ir r .r.d u N.(NOWX Chronic Stress .4]—n:n-Focused(amd, THINK (AND ACT) 2 3 Dr. Banks said they have added specialized training for the school leaders. She said this 4 helps build a culture of safety and connection with staff. She said they have added cognitive 5 behavior interventions in elementary schools and support it in secondary schools with SPARCS. 6 7 Slide #35 StudentData : Focusing on InstructionalExcellence and Equity i Equityi Engagement Divisions THINK (AND ACT) DIFFERENTLY 8 9 Dr. Rodney Trice, Deputy Superintendent for Teaching and Learning, Systemic Equity, 10 and Engagement, continued the presentation. He highlighted the importance of social emotional 11 health for academic achievement. 12 13 34 1 Slide #36 FOCUS • Although we are making significant strides in the right direction, achievement levels have not yet returned to their pre-pandemic levels. • The district remains committed to addressing unfinished learning caused by the pandemic,which significantly impacted reading and math skills,especially among our youngest students. cMpNftl nb—ckv-6,kneelvg THINK(AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide#37 FOCUS • By maintaining our focus on our youngest learners,the district will effectively mitigate learning gaps that could persist overtime if left unaddressed. • Among our most promising practices that we are excited about are high-dosage literacy tutoring and targeted professional development for teachers, specifically focusing on enhancing math discourse in K-2 classrooms_ THINK(AND ACT) ' TOLM 5 6 7 Slide #38 mCLASS Proficiency by Race (BOY to MOY 2021-22 to 2023-24) e Overall,CHCCS sees Student Group(Race) Improverne consistent improvement All +13.8 I overtime on mCLASS White +17.8 assessments for BOY and Black +13.1 MOY for the past three Lalinx +11.8 years. Multiracial +9.3 f Asian +4.5 chapel THINK(AND ACT) 8 35 1 Slide #39 mCLASS Proficiency by Race (BOY to MOY 2021 -22 to 2023-24) e Overall, CHCCS sees •• Improvement Consistent All +13.8 improvement over Kindergarten +13.4 time on mCLASS First +21.8 assessments for BOY Second +15.3 and MOY for the past Third +6.9 three years" Note;]stand 2nd grade MOY data for 2023-24 were the highest values to date. Y THINK(AND ACT) 2 3 Commissioner Fowler asked if this is the increase from 2021-2024. She said she would 4 like to know the numbers of EC and ML students. 5 Dr. Trice said this is the average increase over each of those years. He said that it is 6 double digit increases in mClass for EC and ML students. He said that this is real time data 7 since the in-person return to learning. 8 9 Slide #40 STAR Mathematics Grades K-5 Proficiency by Race (2023-2024) Among elementary students in grades K-S, math Student Group(Race) improvement. proficiency on the STAR All +4 assessment rose overall from Asian +43 the beginning of the year to Black +5.9 midyear by 4.0 percentage Latinx +3,9 points to 77.0%. White +s.a chapel H1-Ca bh cRvscnaas I chew ug THINK(AND ACT) 10 11 12 13 36 1 Slide #41 High Dosage Tutoring - literacy • Daily virtual one-on-one literacy tutoring that focuses on foundational reading skills in phonemic awareness and phonics, aligning with the Science of Reading • Implemented in 7 Title 1 Elementary Schools • Each school used data to select 17 students (1 14 total) that were in need of foundational reading support K-5 • Tutoring occurs 15 minutes a day, 5 days a week • Monthly meetings between school teams and district representatives to review student progress and attendance data THINK(AND ACT) 2 3 4 Slide #42 All Included in Mathematics (AIM) 2023-2025 • Chapel Hill-Carrbaro City Schools& NC State University Partnership • 30-hour professional development program focused on promoting high-quality mathematics communication in the K-2 classroom. • Focused on schools receiving Tier 3 support from ISEED IRashll Northside and Estes Hill Elementary schools). • 15-hours of self-paced professional developmentfor coaches and principals. • Currently planning for classroom implementation in 2024-2025 school year where teachers will participate in coaching cycles and learning lab around math discourse in out K-2 classrooms. a,,,o. •i.o, :.,..=r,,...,,ri,i:i._....Y THINK(AND ACT) 5 6 7 Slide #43 What Teachers Are Saying About AIM "The Project AIM professional development has greatly influenced the way you think about, plan and teach math in my classroom. All types of discourse have become something that I actively consider in all phases of planning because as I have incorporated the ideas presented, I have seen students become more engaged and their understanding of concepts deepening. Preparing for Responsive Discourse makes you think about planning in a different way. I recognize that I have only scratched the surface of using the important ideas presented, but with each small change, I have seen growth in my THINK(AND ACT) C) 9 37 1 Slide #44 What Teachers Are Saying About AIM "Being a part of this AIMS course has shifted my teaching style from teacher centered to student centered. When planning lessons my overarching goal is for students to understand the "why" verses the "how". I have also enjoyed getting my students talking and their mathematical thinking with the math talk chain. It has allowed my students to really self reflect and listen to what their peers are saying and add on to the discussion." THINK(AND ACT) '® 2 3 4 Slide #45 Discussion -n STRATEGICPLAN 2022-2027 L! 6 Commissioner Hamilton said she likes the academic return on investment perspective. 7 She asked if the district could provide information to the Board on programs that worked and 8 those that did not. She said she supports their mental health efforts. 9 Commissioner Fowler said the presentation was very good and well organized. She 10 asked if they knew the state increases on BOY and MOY. 11 Dr. Trice said he could provide that information to the Board at a later date. 12 Commissioner Fowler said that mental health is a big issue and she asked if the co- 13 located professionals are funded. 14 Dr. Banks said there are MOUs with the three agencies, but uninsured students can 15 receive services pro-bono. She said that the mental health professionals are funded and all, but 16 two positions are filled, and interviews are scheduled next Friday. She said the EC Department 17 is 87% filled for certified and 88% for classified. She said they staff for much lower ratios in EC 18 classrooms than the state average. 19 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how students access the mental health services. 20 Dr. Banks said they are part of student support services. She said that they go through 21 the social worker and that students are able to reach out for help and staff may also identify 22 student needs. She said the mental health specialists work with other specialists. 23 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how often students are using the R3 spaces. 38 1 Dr. Banks said she does not have it with her, but she can get that information to the 2 Board. 3 Dr. Jones introduced Dr. Denise Greene, OCS Chief Academic Officer. 4 Dr. Greene made the following presentation: 5 6 Slide #1 i�• Orange County Schools Orange County Schools Collaboration • ■ April 25.20Z4 .-n i se Gree .. WF- -In 8 9 Slide #2 'E Preparing every learner for lifelong service and ■ success, Orange County Schools'mission is to educate students in a safe,inclusive environment where we engage,challenge and inspire them to reach their maximum potential. 10 ENGAGU CHALLENGE. INSPIRE. p 11 12 Slide #3 4 Strategic Plan a�xtcame Goals 1.Teaching 2.Excellence& 3.Exemplaryr 4.Empowering Tomorrow's Efficiency Staff Culture Leaders n•RYnI sa YYiY•cNrtar r IinF r.p:�.�tiry.�..yx.iiian.�>�;I�n ri�f Wni� •�u oRRtiyf rrt�I FTvf-f111 iIIN 17 A V 17 1 1 i G 4 ��I E4U1TY Fwr�ul,WlY Iryi�Ifati•Ir IIyW�hlrt ia'lrO Ifs P�o��d� A 5��E j��-' � duo4l�fgoRpllllfrlbee9t5mtl¢d, � - Ir.IFI.,d vff�f.11.flu�.,,dflffl px,ll�LKfwT.fr.f� _ .��' IFfrei�111/rf�y`elfitlnrfti�7lif}f,�fllldplMq.� E�erp�k,denr�Ieeelwer+rmvlirn+ll�IM,A �+� JonU1�4(=++�Is�h4lYn.�v��181Yrt;+14tNL'� plrXairelfr 74fe lfMk,YFlIn1S III T11SII I4ted1r5 f�'� ■"R��I¢ale hTnl lrr9 ref�rr in�I M ilu 39 Slide #4 BELIEF STATEMENTS cur ��uoEWrs ���tsr low plrra uudwl[I Iasi p!mrYl np shr}rll � Cr�L L AL����Y onrhueli draskau.T'hF pdnury con�intlun J.":-p. e,- Apr +r•R �r�anaienfavrivrlsh�oia�ar �' `�x�Illi.r7A1L1iY�hlki nlRl r►e I�r�..dl}�Igrl f}c'�A'[rt+A1!�*11�►plm.,illr,fr of vfp,I�IfF r mud�I:uuuquuy }L..•r�-- 4Y H�7 Vlf E d Q 4„'�r� floc.hsb ow:ctvc:rcanr�alaFc inl ouloQn¢�for afmry �`�� T.�Nm Wr�re,ran�wrrnrin weryirynq wu do 40 tj� OCS at a Glance: School Year 23-24 FW121T� 2IN 6P9 9 7 F' 6 JV o 1 students 40 �D Ethnicity The pereerFlage of sluderl s qualifying fnr Free and Reduced- 1 1 100 * 0 vfwww-s%F PrIc2d Meals • Ml&p�rrr4 increase:a pandemic. employees x.a•} 91 N;flicr6jlfkmrdCrrliriol7nnfici 4 + 3131K:prise rimall wnh rluorux:rirk:g e:r:o klrfllr�tlrl } hsinn ll,�4 k' 013 schools (0 2 } Muftlllrgual Learner-s,Newcomers 6lradlhon2l elemernary schads 2 nc Languages spoken in OCS 1 year-round elememary schcd contknue to Increase yeat OVwr 3mlddleechcds 3high schools year, 1 2 3 4 41 1 Slide #6 . District Overview: i Grades Key Takeaways schoolPerformance Grade a 12 of 13 schools received school performance grades.(Partnership B 3 Academy has an al#ema#ire accountability model) Three schools improved their C 4 Schaal Report Card Letter Grades- * Dne school declined in their School D 5 Report Card Letter Grade- CFiMrI C6PMrY SCN6CIi IWE M,,Shrq MIAOW*.Mplhr—Im iT2 991;7�C M34 vvw Cl Amq I COPIITYFI■CT COM 2 3 4 Slide #7 1 • • sra Y_3� Y •J 38 18 n 2014-2015 2015-2016 2016-2017 2017-8016 2018-2019 ZM-2021 2AZ1'ZRZZ ZM-2023 5 6 7 8 42 1 Slide#8 2014.2015 2015.2016 201&2017 2017.2018 201a-2419 2020-2021 2021-2022 2022.2023 ALL 59A 62.2 63r4 fill 58.6 4I03 48A 52A Female 62A 65.7 65.5 643 61.2 40 4-8,fi 53.2 Male 55.5 59 61_d 60.1 56.6 40.6 4.6.2 51.7 Awr,lod 57.7 66.7 65.2 63 45.6 69.2 60 76.5 Asian 77.1 80.8 77.3 77.5 80_7 51.8 Fifi_2 61) Black 34.7 38 39.9 40.7 40.9 21.7 30 34.5 Hispanic 42.5 46.6 45A 4S.8 48.8 20.4 30.1 35_i Multi 62.3 617 66.9 67.8 59.2 40.9 48 5+0.9 White 74.3 73.1 76.1 74.3 71.2 SSA 63.8 67.9 ED5 39.5 12.6 42.9 42.6 44.6 19.9 29.4 34.9 NED5 71_5 52.8 63.3 71.1 ELS 16_1 18.6 16A 33,6 27 e4S 12.1 15 NELS 44.5 53.5 58.4 SWD 1910 223 25.3 US 22 10.8 13.9 15.2 NSN+U 64.1 44.4 53.8 56,5 AIfG a95 595 3-95 1 g }75 84.5 91.3 93.3 MILITARY >95 1619 70.5 76,8 78 2 3 Dr. Greene said that they are not back to pre-Covid performance, but they are seeing 4 steady progress. She said they are concerned about the gap in their learning progress, and they 5 continue to focus on closing the gap by aligning the resources to the needs of the students. 6 7 Slide #9 State Comparison: pao Proficiency oi Scores Ivey Takeaways • Mgrew by4%from 21-22 to 22-23 • North Carolina grew by 3%from Orange Count 21-22 to 22-23 Schools North Carolina 54° 9*LNG[ COUNTY €CNVVL F 2We M95Feel Yyx 4Rex4Re-CPuNrrFu 4T COM 8 9 43 1 Slide #10 GrowthDistrict Overview: ! Key Takeaways ■Exceeded ■ Met ■Not Met 0.0 • 9 of 13 schools(69.2%)Met or Exceeded Growth MeaAure8 for 2022-23 in OGS. 4.0 a 72.3%of schools Met or Exceeded Growth Measures in N-C. e 4 out of 13 QGS schools(30.7%) 2.0 Did Not Meet Growth Measures for 2022-2023 0.0 2022-2023 Q!1l4F VOYlTk 34'X¢Ql( iQQ!pay$ Xl�pgy�yXplM1�p.py iF3l�91R T$Q�1]{ XXN y!FlA F{'¢4lTY FI■FT ¢u 2 3 4 Slide #11 2022-23 EOG Comparison by Subject 2021-22 202-2 4 % Readln 48% 46% Math: 530 %64% science % 5 6 7 8 44 1 Slide #12 2022-23 E C Comparison by Subject 2021.22 2022-23 51% Biology 54% 50°lo Enjtish&61190 32% Math 4% a. 11 61% Math 52% lid 2 3 4 Slide #13 GraduationCohort 4-Year Cohort and 5-Year Cohort a-Year Grea pSpe � aYear fxatl Hale TO6 D3% Ceuar Ridge Hlyb 83.34'k. �l.4Cf� T6.ouY. �Cd1Gol5 B7.8C�(, 91.E G6 L•iii orangcl�.�r 4}.lam �i3.34� ParinE hip Academy 57.9[}9G T2.la°G Y w 2S % North CwoNipTYIf r ------- - M d - 4W% ❑range On Iy 5#c�h tear Fill Yr HO Cft"&4Agh PwInershpADn f NorthCwod ihd-lrp r 5 6MLaQI COPaTT ■CIIODLe ]GOT KmarmP1 IHId-Fh IYrOC-WnYi 9NILMJ14L wwo ORAM6CCOa ILTTRIae r.CaM 6 7 8 45 1 Slide #14 Economicallyg - a Student Group i Data from the Office of Learning Recovery and Acceleration (OLR)r NO Department of Public Instruction N C students struggled to r neet expected growth across the state throughout the pandernic and are rebounding to grove toward proficiency This is especially true far EoonomieaIly Disadvantaged Students*(ED ) Ir10 CS frem 2 019-2022, EIS students demonstrated less growthti in math and reading than most districts,compared to the state average a In OCS from 2022-202 , EDS students demonstrated significantly higher growth in math and reading, compared to state average 'As 6efermined by qualifying for Free-or-Reduced Price Meam :R R M G I COV M T 1 5 L IIJ{I _ JMXKw,9ror111118:iwp5Nm6 Cnd1rmZnh191I.P33JgL %rw m.9 R AM 6C C RU KT7■I R■-.r irm 2 3 4 Slide #15 11MIcally Disadvantaged Student Group Its Nowade poor 51udents'2419-20V Change In kverap Pewft Baum S potl light on Read ling vs.Percent FnEenEducetl-price LL r M Cirrimrepreseni sLYloddIsMs.r EilrelzWw IM nwr&--rae poCfSIWEML 0CS(red dot)rarlks as She fifth lowest diatrlet ir1 NC TMtm 1U5-4U11t:1s[urv4K* in 2014-2G22 fur icharnge in average teadirTg :cares for ewmmically disadvantaged stuuderrts T 66 Wroonr Fno1Ro0wcid•Pnva tuAch 5 6 7 8 46 1 Slide#16 EconomicallyDisadvantaged - f G AwesMPMrSsuOOM2M-MlQh;p'�e;nAmefigaReldi1Q;cme; SpotlightOn Reading �s percerr.Freekedamd-arine Lrinch CCS tred d(A ranks c1�ihF top five Jks#rld in NC irti rer�rr rA5 w, :jaev4 m. 24221-23 ft}r vhange in average reading scores f-ur e�n�micallg disadvanlag�d s#udQnta ly e.4 sr�: 2 3 4 Slide #17 EconomicallyDisadvantaged Student i� Spotiighton Math eag,adopmrIM"neC".4tloa wc"npaIM1A*nn'A Rpm uorgw JXI{iYl'!rreWjjH &W-jrlesLuneh OCS fired dot)was below 11ie plate average al -0.85 in I'I--,I'.:•.a.::R1A1ki8.810IM 17WM"SJ IIFdIYIlwI•l JyXR:$yYa'1■ 2019-2022 ftjf ebange in rwer4e wrath seems for ,IIc w�crc rx7 oarcle aye d,61c eonnuimlc�lly dis�dvanlaged stu�enia t ti • ,•• if M1 r{+Ic .i�Y /'{,}( ��IaBIII Fe��PbCl,be�P'rCr LLtCh. � c$` A 5 6 7 8 47 1 Slide#18 ON EconomicallyDisadvantagedStudent Group IfijVF Spotlight on Math waragp poor 3hidows,Y.177_'M'3L'hanrjbIhAv mijaRanh$coraswa. 0C (red dot) deffFori siraled apositive gainrAtQ48 Fe YIY hlen'1i44+77 rJ IvY LUI'4!I in 2022-20 Ior change kn average math sires for - ::ac to Iha nm6L a#pca . Ilww,itiJ ,P.v,r p1mv LVf eeonumlcalty disadvantaeW Students above it Ie stele-aver aye of 1 0.27 Palrent Fmi Peed curd-Otae Lunch• O 2 3 4 Slide #19 Social Emotional Learning Sample Survey Questions Grades 3-8 Panorama Survey fear-Over-gear SEL Indicators a ;J1-22 rawrahlr.L�Rspnnsnr, FzwRolF rtewunses 7G fi orlon u •tr.,,fd im dlrr:r,. clas;+ 2% Cmalion Re•yulawn f �nw nhp^arc} 3upporr w Re4i tramps 3e�-11anKM sw rrt P-mown RegUllglan Domoln(Grades 1.15� G NANO COUNTY ■GHOUL■ Tall.1—j Ilim IIdmb. ghNr UCr ;-77TJ 4}1%133AUJ ww■ GFkX 6[CGiI NT'7�111�*.c1rNl 5 6 7 48 1 Dr. Jessica Dreher, Director of Student Engagement and Support Services continued the 2 presentation: 3 4 Slide #20 EmotionalSocial fit Sample survey Questions Grades 6-12 Panorama Survey bear-Over-Year SEL Indicat-ors 21-22 Favorable Responees 22-23 Fewweble Responma ion%, 35% 50% -s rnAr . garrllesr.nr mnnp� Im 1-3 nipnnanan' LlmLion Rel.�Ul31101'1 s Supp W wn vn11 i'2 t�111111 111 , orhwe F2N�Ilmsltips Sense of BNonging EmoLon Aen�la".nn -;,._-,; .an:,:1I rr-.,,,in Dmati{Q4wle9fr121 O Rr,NGC CPV IN T, 5C 110CI C-2Fntl 95I.137 R'7t WWO.13RAY9CCn nkT IRIRET.Cn11 5 6 Dr. Dreher said there has been some improvement over time, but there are still major 7 needs. She said they are implementing the K-12 social emotional curriculum, and they can use 8 all three tiers. She said that they have co-located mental health services, and an agency comes 9 in with at least one therapist for each of the schools. She said that they are trying to increase 10 the options available for the students and families to decrease the waiting list. She said there 11 are school counselors that host small groups, and they do SPARCS in secondary schools. She 12 said they are training staff in restorative practices and disciplinary response cycles. She said 13 they are also training staff in student mental health first aid to help students and staff recognize 14 when a peer or colleague may be in need of support. 15 16 49 1 Slide#21 Continuous Improvement i Process Instructional Care * '.1rrKLJILrr hl.aps core Instructional Frameworks + —(mch grade-level E rigaraus content ■ Frrsure leachers leach 0andard5-baSed objectives for mastery Lnsure cultural relevance so students can ac €ss and engage in learning MT55 -erec - ,, based on students'needs determined by data analysis Students' Social and Emotional Laamlrg ■ -.13CP . .jgc,skills,and attitudes to develop healthy identities, manage emotions and achieve pemn.al a nc ooIIWIVe goat,feel and show empathy for others,establish and maintain supportpm relatiirr5hips,end make responsible and caring deciaiarrs Equity • Pruvide resources and strategies based on student needs • Enhancing teacher support to meet the needs of all learners 4)0 AWrK COUNTY SCRO9L3 i[Qf pay$ ,y Ml�pq��yXplhr�yp�y irii�9l4T�Q¢1Nr WWW 9■6N9KC1?UITTFI+47 CON 2 3 4 Dr. Greene continued the presentation: 5 6 Slide #22 IIIIIIIII� + ll About i Core instruction uses scientific, research- based strategies implemented with integrity to emphasize grade-level standards. YOUR OUT It incorporates academic, behavior,and CrA social-emotional learning supports that are accessible to 100% of students. From Branching Minds g&&mrL 94Yrrr SCR1?9L4 irQ■pay$ { hY1�pq��yXplhr�yp�y iriiC 914T�Q¢1Nr YY1f 9RLX9l904■rYFI■4T 90N 7 8 9 10 50 1 Slide #23 Differentiated o Orange County Instruction School Schools ENGAGE. CHALLENGE. INSPIRE. 0971 3 4 Slide#24 SpecialStudents w/ ed • GCS exceeds the cep for state funding consistently every year o Requires more locai resources to serve the unique needs • State resources reflect increasing costs of the services • Student who require separate settings to meet their unique needs has increased over the past 2 years from 85 students to 110 students_ ENGAGE. CHALLENGE. INSPIRE. 5 6 7 Slide #25 Multilinguali fm) • Teacher-le-Student ratio continues to increase,making it difficult to properly serve all MLs and meet requirements of Language Instruction Educational Program(LIEP) c our data indicates that this population is growing faster than our average student population • Classroom teachers require more support from English Language Development Specialists,as the number of MLs grows and English as a Second Language service time decreases • Teachers being split between multiple small schools in order to provide equitable services and/or multiple hard to fill part-time positions added ENGAGE. CHALLENGE. INSPIRE. 8 51 1 Slide #26 ON Data Informed 1 -cision atQrange County Making Schools ENGAGE. CHALLENGE. INSPIRE. l-A� 2 3 4 Slide #27 District Plan of Support 1 2 3 'n"g of 5tdMIM Plan of SUPPMt Ffm Ofsww u i i. 2024•2025 5 6 Dr. Greene said all grades except 6t" grade showed improvement from the beginning to 7 middle of the year. She said that EC and EL are included in the performance measurements. 8 9 52 1 Slide #28 Strategic Alignment of Ivey Initiatives June August jr 2024-"r so 2024-25 2024-25 o_ 2 3 Slide #29 Imo!!!!!!! These are our students, -_ — r - r � S ,i r and their needs are changing rapidly. 4 5 6 Slide #30 We need the right staff 1 in the right places, with all the right programs. 7 53 1 Slide #31 f Now is the right time to keep our schools working for every student. 2 3 4 Slide #32 Feedback/Questions 5 6 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked about the specific increases per demographic group. 7 Dr. Greene said Kindergarten increased 4%, first grade 19%, second grade 5%, and 8 third grade 6%. She said that is mClass in primary grades and AIMS data in the upper grades. 9 She said that Orange County schools had 4% and all racial groups showed a positive increase 10 in performance. She said that EC was the only student group with a negative measurement and 11 that was by 1% and the EL had a 2% increase. 12 Commissioner Fowler asked if SPARCs can be brought in house. 13 Dr. Greene said this year they had an Al Academy to train their staff to provide the same 14 level of support because they know the funding will not remain forever. 15 Commissioner Fowler said she has heard that mentorship can change lives and that just 16 one adult believing in a child can be that change. She said that there was no mention of 17 mentorship and asked why. 18 Dr. Greene said the mentoring aspect would be what schools are doing. She said that 19 there is not a district structure for mentoring. She said that each school has a time of day where 20 they meet with small groups with teachers. 54 1 Dr. Jones said once the district looks at behavior data and tiers where the supports are 2 needed the most, mentoring will be one of their strategies. She said especially middle school 3 students. 4 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked when the behavior data will be presented. 5 Dr. Jones said that is part of the professional development they are doing with principals. 6 She said that they will have a process that allows them to see where the highest needs are. She 7 said that they will put those steps in place and be strategic. She said the data would be 8 presented at a later meeting. 9 Vice-Chair Greene said the picture of students seems to be at the Governor's mansion 10 with the celebration of the high school poets' laureate and she encouraged Chapel Hill — 1 1 Carrboro Schools to implement poets laurate since they do not have any currently. 12 13 4. School Safety Task Force Report Follow-up 14 15 Dwayne Foster, Chief Operations Officer, made the following presentation: 16 17 Slide #1 School - Report Orange Board •unty Commissioners County Schools Joint Meeting Dwayne Foster-Chief Operations 18 19 20 21 55 1 Slide #2 Orange County Schools — School Safety Report !^r OCS School Safety: 5 Priority Areas 1. Interagency Collaboration 2.School Resource Officer(SRO's) - Every School 3. District Safety Trainings - Preparedness 4. Facility Infrastructure, Technology Based Safety 5.School Emergency Plans - 100%Compliance 2 3 4 Slide #3 Orange • • •ls — School Safety Report 1. Interagency Collaboration r• LAW ENFORCEMENT �1 FIRE J Random K-9 Search :-! Prevention J Safety protocols- ❑ Preparedness protestsldemonstrations ❑ Safety Equipment J Schmi Emergency Aocess • r • / � r EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT J Weather J Incident Response J Transit J Crisis Management 5 6 7 Slide #4 SchoolsOrange County . . - Report 2. School Resource Officer (SRO's) Celebrate our 2424 ; .1 School Resource Officers Mai • SRO At Every School fir` �,Wi ATE ! • Three-part role to support schools: ima M", � 0 U Informal Mentors or Counselors r U Law Educators ❑ Law Enforcement Officers 8 56 1 Slide #5 Orange County Schools — School Safety Report 3. District Safety Trainings - N J Table Tops Active Assailant) L = �. M Le� r m ❑ Reunification Training J ❑ Threat Assessment Training 1 SAFETY TRAINING �Sklll ❑ Stop The Bleed Training �%C- ,;�:..h,_ a m ,J 0 4D — ❑ SRO Symposium JIDeveli•pme,l n- 2 3 4 Slide #6 Orange County Schools School Safety Report 4. Facility Infrastructure& Technology- Pe; Based Safety 'oaUo ❑ Secure Vestibules � :4�1�� � �a ❑ Video Camera Systems SAFETY LJ Visitor Management Systems CULTURE ❑ Parking Lot Attendants I mL ❑ Say Something Anonymous Reporting '%, F System + g `3 R LJ BDA - Bidirectional Antenna 5 6 7 Slide #7 Orange County Schools . . - ■ . �■ 5. School Emergency Plans r � ❑ Lockdown Drills and Training ' ■ ❑ Evacuations ❑ Fire Drills ❑ Weather-Related Safety Drills 8 "' 57 1 Dwayne Foster said they are 100% compliant with all of their training drills. 2 3 Slide #8 Feedback/Questions 4 5 6 Dr. Hamlett said one of the areas they have been looking at staffing when she arrived in 7 2021 there was one person responsible for school safety, drivers ed, physical education, and 8 academics and coaches. She said that she is unapologetic for her increase in hiring when it 9 comes to school safety positions. 10 Dr. Andr6 Stewart, Chief of Operations, continued the following presentation: 11 12 Slide #46 CHCCS Safety Task • Report Follow-up Tracy Holloway • - Stewart Director of Safe Schools Chief of Operations THINK(AND ACT) DIFFERENTLY 13 14 15 16 58 - Guiding Principles Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools safe schools department employs the principle of layered safety measures to address concerns that may arise throughout the district. Qver the last three years the district has has implemented a multi-phased approach to increase physical safety as well as protocols and procedural sofeguards for students and staff. 7HI3IK�QND QCT► cnoa'rlFcovhno ckrsawd,I n�,.� I]E FF E R E N T kY Slide J 2 LLJ LL Physical Safety `� Irr�plemenfation ° This lisfi is not all inClusi�e o a z_ x cnaae�w-cantcrocrry saws.I cn�..w9 • •_ • • Public Safety Communication • CHCCS has parfn8red v+nfh MCA tp Bolster infernai communications through facilities and in transportation, • Inclusive of handsets and repeater installation. • OC has confracted with this vendprfor BDA upgrades. Sic�nac�e • The district has pasted operational hours outside of schools. Collaboration with Public Safety . CHCCS has worked with our law enforcement partners to create Boundaries for congregating groups as well a TiiiNK{ANp neT] media. chooel rileonhao CHv 9duds I chms.org Slide59 1 Physical Safety Continued The district has made strides in the areas of visitor management, access control, monitoring and door hardware upgrades. All CHCCS facilities have camprehensi�e access control systems. Access controls include but are not limited to: • Employee ID Badge System • Visitor Management protocols • Video Ai-phone System • Upgraded video monitoringlalert cameras THINK iANp ACT] Chppd laCprthap CHy9[Mds chccs.prg 4 Slide - _ ATTEFITION --aTa—� '�' . "...+c� �'�•..x: L K J ':�,,::c.<',.' .•r.,, .: -_..... '' - THINK(AND ACTT DIFFERENTLY Examples of Equipment Upgrades r� � �THINK[AND ACTT 1FFERENTLY ChppellaCprthap Chschpds chccs.wq 60 1 Slide#53 Door Hardwareand Window Shades 1. THINK 1 ■ 2 3 4 Slide #54 Protocols • • Safeguard Implemenfation This list is nor al indusivL 6 7 Slide #55 Standard Response Protocol (SRP) Chapel Hill-Carrboro Schools has adopted The Standard Response Protocol (SRP)_ SRP utilizes clear common language while allowing for flexibility in protocol.The premise is simple-there are five specific actions that can be performed during an incident. The SRP is based on the following actions: Hold,Secure, Lockdown. Evacuate and Shelter. ❑ ua.a —..,.-.ace 1_i.: THINK(AND ACT)UMTRITM g 61 Slide #56 0 (1) 000 HOLD SECURE LOCKDOWN TH INK . • ❑IFFERENTLY Slide Summer Training Sessions The safe schools department annually hosfi school based administrators, staff and emergency management partners tq review and learn the necessary pratgaals and procedures. We collaborate with our outside partners and first responders to ensure consistency, nor , cnaa�w-caReao crc sana i n�s ae •' #58 State Partnership All of the district's schools have floor plans that have been uploaded in SE ` All floor plans have also been uploaded into our monitorirg system as well. THINK ■A ❑IFFERENTLY 62 1 Slide #59 Center for Safer Schools Grant • Over the last two years CHCCS has been awarded the NC Center for Safer Schools safety grant. • The total amount awarded has been approximately$1.2 million dollars. • The grant has funded,in part, the equipment upgrades across the dlstrlct. Chop,INI nb—ckv—ds I=h,,,.,g THINK(AND ACT) '® 2 3 4 Slide#60 Emergency . • . - CHCCS uses the implemertat�on of the EOC in case of emergerc�cs or specV events. The goal is to be both proactive as well as recict�ve. The 6strict has partnered with CHPD, CPD, UNC-EM, CHFD, etc. This year the district has implemented the EOC for the following: Bornb Threat/reunificction. Spouse of the Prime Minister of •pa THINK 1AND ACT) 7 Slide#61 - �•"wu Ur Summary The implementation of upgraded physical safety features coupled with an emphasis on protocols and procedural safeguards has helped to infuse safety into everything we do as a district. g THINK(AND ACT) 9 63 1 Slide#62 Discussion 2022-2027 STRATEGICPLAN 3 Commissioner Bedford said she heard there was a fire at Seawell School but did not see 4 that in the news. 5 Dr. Andr6 Stewart said there was a fire in a mechanical closet, and it caused a lot of 6 smoke damage. He said they are working through the process and performing air quality 7 testing. He said it occurred at 8 p.m. so no children were in danger. 8 Chair Bedford said the Schools Safety Task Force asked to have this annual safety 9 update from the school districts. She said if they want to have the group meet again at any time, 10 they can call that meeting. She said that she is thankful for the group meeting together and 11 appreciates the time. 12 13 Adjournment 14 15 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Vice-Chair Greene, to 16 adjourn the meeting at 9:58 p.m. 17 18 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 19 20 21 Jamezetta Bedford, Chair 22 23 24 Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board. Attachment 2 1 1 DRAFT MINUTES 2 ORANGE COUNTY 3 BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 4 WORK SESSION 5 April 30, 2024 6 7:00 p.m. 7 8 The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Work Session on Tuesday, April 30, 9 2024, at 7:00 p.m. at the Southern Human Services Center in Chapel Hill, NC. 10 11 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jamezetta Bedford, Vice-Chair Sally Greene 12 and Commissioners Amy Fowler, Jean Hamilton, Earl McKee, Phyllis Portie-Ascott, and Anna 13 Richards 14 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Commissioner Earl McKee 15 COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts 16 COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Bonnie Hammersley, Deputy County Manager 17 Travis Myren, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen. (All other staff members will be identified 18 appropriately below) 19 20 Chair Bedford called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. All commissioners were present, 21 except for Commissioner McKee. 22 23 Chair Bedford asked for a motion to add a closed session to the agenda. 24 25 A motion was made by Vice-Chair Greene and seconded by Commissioner Hamilton to 26 add a closed session. 27 28 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 29 30 1. Consultant Briefing on Orange County Land Use Plan 2050 31 The Board received a briefing from Clarion Associates, LLC, on the Land Use Plan 2050 for 32 discussion and feedback. 33 34 BACKGROUND: At its February 15, 2024 work session, the BOCC received a presentation with 35 a review of the first community engagement window outcomes and project deliverables, including 36 Stakeholder Summary Report and the Community Policy Profile. Following is a link to the agenda 37 materials from this meeting: 38 http://server3.co.orange.nc.us:8088/WebLink/0/doc/71722/Page1.aspx 39 All deliverables are also made available to the public on the project website, "Resources" tab: 40 https://www.orangecountylanduseplan.com 41 42 Tonight's presentation will be the Board's third from Clarion and will include a briefing on project 43 work completed and underway. More specifically, progress towards the development of land use 44 alternatives that will be used to test and explore policy options for the new Plan will be discussed. 45 Much of the basis informing this presentation and discussion is data that can be found in the 46 project's Fact Book and the responses collected from Community Engagement Window#1. This 47 will be an opportunity for the Board to ask questions and offer input for refining land use 48 alternatives prior to the next community engagement window this fall. 49 50 Tom Altieri, Senior Planner, introduced the item and the presenters Leigh Anne King, of 51 Clarion Associates. Leigh Anne King made the following the presentation: Slide ! - oI L � ApriE 30,2024 ORANGE COUNTY LAND USE PLAN guard of County t' 205D Cornmissfaners G�mirrg Our Fuwm ='�=•° ,:- Briefing { ► ... CLARION • Slide :� Agenda Briefing Project Progress 2. Land Use Alternatives a) Purpose,Intent,and AppFoach b) Key Influences c) Key Question to Answer d) Proposed Land Use Alternatives 3. Next Steps Ft • Slide t tih 10 �� ��� Pro-ect Pro ress r +r. 3 1 Slide #4 Project Progress Phase 1: Phase 2 Phase 5: Launch Identity New Evaluate Develop the Adapt the Project Issues and Planning Plan Plan Opportunities Moalhs V nni�s .. 2 3 4 Slide #5 Phases fStatus Report (�►) Work that has been completed: • Phase 2: • Published the Community Engagement Window#1 Summary Report • Finalizing New Issues and Opportunities Report • Phase 3: ---- Published the Fact Book RI oµrces • Phase 4: • Project Team Work Session—Land Use Alternatives w ,�. �,� • Initial drafts of Plan Outline for Staff Team Review --- Work that is underway: -- • Phase 4: _.. ., • Develop Draft Plan Framework,Vision,and Goals Development of Land Use&Development Recommendations Report(Jand use alternatives) • Develop Plan Policies and Actions 5 6 7 8 9 4 1 Slide #6 Community • . . - Window ReportSummary • Provides a summary report of the activities, objectives, and outcomes of Community Engagement Window#1 • Provides a foundation for Phase 4 work • Available on the website under Resources 2 3 4 Slide #7 New Issues and Opportunities Report • Draft reviewed by County Staff Team • Finalizing report for website Age iww' -0-16 d a-d ow Sliso pmr • Synthesizes the critical issues and opportunities identified in Phases 1-3 • Provides a foundation for Phase 4: Develop the Plan New Issues&Opportunities: Key Themes 5 6 Leigh Anne King said that their team wants sustainable development to reflect Orange 7 County. 8 9 5 1 Slide#8 Fact . • • • Shares data and trends on community planning topics and future planning influences that are important considerations for developing plan policies. ;" RANGEC • Leverages existing technical .. 2050reports prepared by County as well as recent American Community Survey data • Includes data analysis shared """'°" during CEW 41 workshop • Available on the website under Resources 2 3 4 Slide #9 5 6 7 6 1 Slide#10 What are land use alternatives? 2050 Land 2030 Future Use Plan Land Use Plan ,ham Land Use Alternatives: Inform Selection for m Build off Current Policies Explore and Test Hypothetical Preferred Polity Approach r Future Land Use Policies n50 Plan 2 3 Leigh Anne King said the alternatives are not intended to become the land use plan but 4 will be used to create the preferred land use plan. She said the alternatives are a type of thought- 5 exercise. 6 7 Slide #11 Key Terms 1 . Land use alternatives and land use scenarios are synonymous terms. Z. Conservation and Growth Framework is a thematic title for the future land use map (FLUM) and categories. m 8 9 10 11 7 1 Slide#12 Purpose/intent of LU Alternatives 1. Model hypothetical future land use policy alternatives for unincorporated Orange County and assess outcomes. 2. Share outcomes of alternatives modeling with County leadership and residents and gather feedback to inform development of 2050 Plan Future Land Use Map (FLUM). The final preferred Conservation and Growth Framework(FLUM) may be a combination of policy directions from more than one of the alternatives. 2 3 Chair Bedford referred to slide #7. She asked if those key themes will be the measured 4 outcomes. 5 Leigh Anne King said they will be more detailed, but they will likely be grouped into those 6 themes. 7 Chair Bedford asked for an example. 8 Leigh Anne King said one is thinking about the capacity for development in particular 9 areas. She said the different alternatives could have different amounts of land that will be 10 developed and land that will be preserved. She said that could be quantified and measured. She 11 said they could also have guidance on how these alternatives might support transit service. She 12 said they might ask if there are more opportunities for developing affordable housing in one 13 alternative versus another. 14 Vice-Chair Greene asked if Clarion needs guidance from the Board on which alternatives 15 support transit better than others. 16 Leigh Anne King said no, but when they evaluate the alternatives, they can have an 17 evaluation of multiple types of metrics and one example could be how do the different alternatives 18 compare in terms of creating development that could utilize transit fairly well or less so. 19 Vice-Chair Greene clarified that it would be using the existing transit map. 20 Leigh Anne King said yes. 21 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if the alternatives based on current zoning only or are 22 they dreaming of different possibilities. 23 Leigh Anne King said they start off looking at current policies. She said they would look 24 at the land use classification and current zoning. She said that the first scenario is asking where 25 are we today and establishing a baseline. She said that there are three alternatives from that 26 baseline. She said that she also would share more later in the presentation. 27 Cy Stober, Planning and Inspections Director, said that zoning is not part of the modeling, 28 but future land use classification is. He gave an example of Area A of the Buckhorn Economic 29 Development District. He said that area is not going to change in this process, and the county 30 would want to locate jobs in that area, but not houses. 31 32 8 1 Slide #13 Land Use Alternatives Process IA ■ 1 Identify the areas Explore the Evaluate the Inform the policies where we might potential land use outcomes of and land use want to see alternatives for those changes. changes needed change. those areas. to support the desired outcomes. 2 3 4 Slide #14 How LU Alternatives Will Be Used Refine Plan Goals and Policies Adjust Future E Land Use Map JA S A- Generate Share and Computer Collect Models of Feedback � Land Use from Public Alternatives Engagement �� 5 6 7 Slide WTtlternatives in • .WUMran a Count � Goalsinitial Public Inputs or)Plan Vision and Existing Analysis Development Public Inputs on Preferred Aspects of Land Use Alternatives r- -oprnent of PoliCes and Growth and categories)Conservation Framework (map and Slide #16 Land Use Alternatives Discussion �• .-- What is the What's the What are the modeling question? alternatives? approach? Define the question that Methodology and tools to alternatives modeling will Conceptual alternatives that model alternatives answer respond to question 16 10 1 Slide #17 At Work Completed To Date 1. Project team work session to discuss question, conceptual alternatives, and begin discussing methodology. 2. Staff Working Group meeting to share the recommended question, conceptual four (4) land use alternatives, and discuss data needs. m 2 3 4 Slide #18 Alternatives Approach: Exploratory Provides for exploration of critical community topics: • Natural resources and agricultural lands protection • Creating more affordable housing • Reducing carbon footprint through reduction of VMTs and transit • Economic equity and jobs creation l 5 6 7 11 1 Slide#19 SCENARIO:CURRENT DEVELOPMENT TRENDS SCENARIO!RUM TRANSITION SCENARlo-MWN CLUSTERS v.�ti.kw-.�r�,wr�e.�rwrdv.tl.=wN.w neeA.n:�v..ti aeJw.aewls OW�..ewaie.ne�r��e u.ei:rP.o.,y.a..wM1. �r.px v.+�nw..iew�,«s.�wM1n��i.�',+.wpun,n„Q r•�rw-+�••-••••e.rr e.r w.wm-i,,..ua-.�•wnMw r..n•a Mw�.a.awa�.�..•nWa,.����»..,",.„www.x• _ ___ y..}WH..�..............W�ws`eaw .iwGar r•+F.�d IwXr�4�.M.M•a�..e.e�.a..��n..........na.ru.a�.... .ti nxmmn rnn �w %I.N W1ln.fwleMu�f. .v.e/kniM�l+ebvietti wrv..n�v exnN�neiV•n R _ iWi ffAFinart Mmox E,-, :Wmly°It. �1■■II■1�No om1+m%arr. _�YI■rrtf{aR■�rA vwl w.._�u nm �rAl nxua l�OXfff![il n I�NM� IOwn4N _I■l rRIaR4�■R9611d1- ■L� IlGgmm �iwvu s n� �■uu.�m Ns !� � �u�w■u N� �wrrr is a■s �uwuY in.ens �■Ifai■rrtl Nwg1IA1 �wloo.m.moPPL�+nw� _wart vu11Fn 2 , • 3 4 Slide #20 e V•� } R` a ti. is 5 6 7 12 1 Slide#21 About the Key Question O ■ Focuses effort so all groups involved have a common understanding of purpose and intent ■ Focuses analysis to ensure that testing includes a manageable number of variables and results in meaningful outcomes ■ Serves as a "beacon" during the development of the alternatives when other questions tend to creep in 2 3 4 Slide#22 Identifying Question ( ) • What specific question do we want the land use alternatives to answer? • Or put another way, what is the critical land use planning question that would benefit from alternatives analysis and testing with the public? 5 6 7 13 1 Slide#23 Key Influences to Consider Q1.Most critical roles for the County government In the ne-T 10 to 20 yea rs �w Q - Direct Land Use Plan implication (i7-7 ncluding nexus with transportation) 9np°ne"rh.eNuumdlmt.°Iwn{e �Syr Cenxiw.u�len�e•MYwnn�wli"M,aMn ryL rW..NrquYry lne"rlup '.lyi Yder6mlm.au,rty �.ae[ ,rip[wryne,rwe•.I'e.xn°«.wn MEN lOn P r Y M°w"uueun .Y�L a. ry A..Awh1l..,ntxo�y[AI Wr■- lyi lOR 9yl WA 3 4 Slide #24 Key Influences to Consider Q11.Top local government services to be prioritized ry uw.�.nod°p.,"�a..nMna�..la�:a<• sr. ,nwoti[ona[«Ilaxan IL f«M�nimnul•x.o�lm E.WpwnrybgwY.wW N<a�im ll.iwun is% I.w. eewm[Eevel°o.i.Ai lllr [...nnn ban unxrw�rn^.°r[eir ■ ].T� (aununiry lMu r . .t% Glmnl�wnurt . r0% hnc�nmluox' cx r m �Tep.newe ]MtlW[e�LC.MYe��N[1[e4e ]M CM1ere 6 7 8 9 14 1 Slide#25 Key Influences to Consider Q17.Rated Future Priorities of the County Eygrc.nra{.ol rngr.tl.nn�.ul W I.rl'loNr bm W� bro.w+,e rwl�er..r,.mn..>rlry mnv.l n.aimr..r. tcx sx reaNleeneh�.;o-,dorm.a na;romrenr.nr trnenrn l.�e 3arc ux Mlrnr�y M1wne4aminG R3% Six Plondlrylnlry we8es 3TA 1_/. o neN w..d mr.rrrr vas�svvvnrcurnles.oarr��vlxe Irrgrminl mrhmrinwd.or..�� a!x rm t 13x Wp.riry a.hnw.�.usr Qi.ardn �% 1as nlu m .i wr.l rll n„InrxsvK urea ro pos M'Aa� tan Iritr.iµlnlµ.bly ral.ry C01. }an nddrn� r 31% 1fx 7% (orrdmr�rGmrte.lunp� 19% ll% •+��gwgrr�r,Rl�r.r......�m s��rr.. r singrim innlenrlat a�evebpmm[r �}m: ]rc o1s Fbsi 4oln eo.c eor. imµ �Yerr�ir6rr lenr Mpmtan. Neurlal.•Noe lmyart.nr Net e.allrmbpLnl 2 3 4 Slide #26 Key Influences to Consider ■ Depending on how you ask the question, the priorities change. ■ It may be hard to understand the interconnections of some of these issues. ■ Example... 5 6 7 15 1 Slide#27 Key Influences to Consider ORANGE COUNTY COMMUNITY INVENTORY ORANGE COUNTY GOVERNMENT OPERATIONS INVENTORY RAN9PGRTAEIDNk RROGEBRE SUILDING kF 1 IIS T P40CE 4!k YDaiTE SOURCES uGfTUE EMIT LIGNb l sunrTIVE EMlssrons d9% E 0% . 7196akaLsr RESIDENTIAL ENERGY aEATERkW 9TeWatER MATE R k WASTEWATER TRANS I T FLEET 7% u23% INDUSTRIAL ENERGY COMM ERCIAL ENERGY 33Po/LeaTEE cnMMITiE - 3446 Figure6 Orange County Comrnunity Inventory Fgure C:O—ge County Government Operato Inventory Interconnection of housing/affordability and climate action as it relates to commuting (distance between work and home). 2 3 4 Slide #28 �4 Proposed . • Which aspects of the land Agricultural, Watershed,and Open use alternatives best Space Preservation achieve the balance of sustainable development SUSTAINAKE r DEVELOPMENT in unincorporated Orange Housing Attainability Climate Responsive Countyand Advancing Transportation and 0 5 6 Vice-Chair Greene said that people are likely speaking to government subsidy in already 7 dense areas rather than putting housing in unincorporated Orange County. She said this is a plan 8 for unincorporated Orange County and there is a disconnect that causes conflict. 9 Leigh Anne King said the first alternative is status quo and continue as is. She said the 10 second alternative is for focused affordable housing development to happen in municipalities. She 11 said there is not a policy that would direct affordable housing developments to unincorporated 12 areas in the county. 16 1 Vice-Chair Greene said that is how she understands it but referenced slide 28 and said if 2 that the answer shown is confusing to the reader if it is answering the question that is posed. 3 Leigh Anne King said the other two alternatives do offer affordable housing in the county 4 and that is one of the things they want to get feedback on. She said the question they have for 5 the Board is if they want affordable housing in the county's jurisdiction or the county supporting 6 efforts for those to be located within the municipalities. 7 Vice-Chair Greene said that if there are four scenarios, scenarios 1 and 2 are confusing. 8 Chair Bedford said they would want that for all of Orange County versus just the 9 unincorporated part. She said they want to think big picture for all of the county. 10 Leigh Anne King said they would be building off of total county statistics and off projections 11 in the metropolitan transportation planning exercise that gets updated every five years. She said 12 the reason this question shows unincorporated is because they are trying to be clear because 13 they are testing what the county could do differently policy-wise in the areas that they have 14 planning and zoning jurisdiction. 15 Cy Stober said the scenarios will evaluate if the land use addresses affordable housing or 16 not. He said it will show the potential to serve that need or not. He said that the land use plan will 17 show whether the needs are being met or will need to be met in the municipalities. He said in 18 terms of the language, they would take their thoughts under consideration. 19 Commissioner Fowler asked if they mean housing that is more affordable for everyone, or 20 do they mean affordable for lower income. 21 Cy Stober said he would review the responses from the Strategic Plan to confirm. 22 Vice-Chair Greene said that at the community sessions, people would say that they 23 wanted more affordable housing. 24 Commissioner Fowler said it is critical to clarify what affordable housing means before 25 they take action. 26 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said it would be important to define affordable housing, 27 because her impression was, they were trying to address the issue of people driving each day to 28 work in Orange County. 29 Leigh Anne King said they take the land use planning focus to the work and when they 30 think about affordable housing, they are thinking about what that would look like by types of 31 developments that would support various income levels. 32 Commissioner Richards said that in every community survey they have done, this issue 33 has come up to the top. She said she understood that the "influencers" in the study were the 34 things that the community has highlighted as important issues. She confirmed that the scenarios 35 would be put together, and that Clarion would get feedback. 36 Leigh Anne King said they are not presented as answers but as various options and there 37 will be questions asked about what is liked and not liked in all alternatives. 38 Commissioner Richards said that feedback from all four of the alternatives would be the 39 basis of the development for the then recommended plan. 40 Leigh Anne King said it is a safe, hypothetical way to test out options for policy direction. 41 Commissioner Richards asked if the questions were already phrased or if Clarion was 42 working on that. 43 Leigh Anne King said this would be the overarching question for the process. She said 44 they are trying to figure out what the best balance is for sustainable development in 45 unincorporated Orange County. 46 Commissioner Richards said it could change nothing, or three other alternatives. 47 Leigh Anne King said that it would likely be something slightly different than all four 48 alternatives. She said normally there are key pieces of exploratory scenarios and those come 49 together meaningfully as a comprehensive land use approach. 17 1 Commissioner Richards said she is glad that they are not limiting where it can be. She 2 said that they need to be able to look at alternatives. She said they might reject them all, but to 3 not explore all of the possibilities, would shortchange themselves. 4 Commissioner Hamilton said for the proposed key question, she would change the 5 question to read "Which aspects of the unincorporated Orange County land use alternatives best 6 achieve the balance of sustainable development in Orange County?" 7 Vice-Chair Greene asked how that helps the question. 8 Commissioner Hamilton said because it is clear that the question is regarding land use in 9 unincorporated Orange County but that when they are making decisions about unincorporated 10 Orange County, they are also considering all of Orange County. 11 Vice-Chair Greene said her eye is drawn to the three circles and thinking about how to 12 balance these things in Orange County and she said that she does not think they want to change 13 their policies to the point of placing affordable housing all over rural Orange County. 14 Commissioner Hamilton said she sees the suggestion as consistent with what Vice-Chair 15 Greene is saying but they can only do the land use for the unincorporated area. 16 Vice-Chair Greene said that they could take out the word unincorporated and all of the 17 planners would know they were dealing with unincorporated. 18 Leigh Anne King said it was important to be clear when presenting to the public that they 19 are not planning for the municipalities. 20 Commissioner Hamilton said they can discuss the language later. She said the tension 21 between affordable housing, the environment, and economic development has been going on for 22 a long time in Orange County. She said that you can increase density in the area, and it does not 23 increase affordability because of the demand pressures in the area. She said that to be sure that 24 there is affordable housing, it will take a lot due to demand pressures. She said the data to 25 understand those dynamics needs to be part of the plan. 26 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked for clarification for Vice-Chair Greene's earlier 27 comments because she thought they were essentially dreaming about what could be done but 28 based on the comments, she heard that there are areas that they want untouched. 29 Vice-Chair Greene said that she was not going that far but the fact is that they have 30 policies, and the towns have policies. She said the two biggest housing non-profits have no 31 intention of developing in rural Orange County. She said they are working to develop affordable 32 housing in the municipal areas and those policies have been in place for a long time. She said 33 she does not want to force a question that leads to a confusing direction. 34 Commissioner Richards said she disagreed with not looking at policies. She said the 35 reason people do not develop in other areas is because they are told they cannot. She said it is 36 critical to explore all the options. She said if they do not, this is a very expensive way to do nothing. 37 38 Slide #29 39 18 1 Slide #30 • Climate Action Plan Rural buffer and •t conservation priorities • Strategic Plan Environmental .. stewardship, natural areas — protection,affordable housing 2 3 4 Slide #31 • Fact Book findings: Demographic shifts �H • Housing trends wa,-•�.d • Climate impacts } • Agricultural lands loss • Natural resource impacts 5 6 7 Slide #32 And Data... Watersheds t. I •` y;:.k mega Lieins 7 Munidpal Jurisdiction Streams `' ' Water Bodies - l—1 River Basin Boundary Watersheds Water Supply Watersheds: Protected A chticai Railroad 8 -- -- 19 1 Leigh Anne King said that the watersheds are critical components that will guide what they 2 put and where. 3 4 Slide #33 ' • .4 5901:49 ► 1 . Continue Current Policies 2. Enhance Agricultural and Environmental ti Protections I Add Low-Impact, Mixed-Use Neighborhoods in Strategic Locations 4. Add Higher Intensity, Mixed-Use Centers in f� Strategic Locations t li 5 Activities will guide engagement participants to identify aspects of each they support. 6 Leigh Anne King said that in alternatives 3 and 4, the strategic location language means 7 that these centers, or neighborhoods would not just go anywhere. 8 9 Slide #34 ■ 1] Policies to Test: + - Continue with currently adopted FLUM and associated zoning densities - Minor adjustments to _.•1 change to parcel-based reap and combine duplicative FLUM categories 10 11 12 20 1 Slide #35 Policies to Test: Lowering densities to protect priority agricultural, environmental, watershed, and rural lands Assumption that new affordable/denser housing is accommodated within the municipalities - Could also eliminate the Rural Community Activity ■�■ Nodes that are not currently developed i 2 3 Commissioner Hamilton asked for a definition of Rural Community Activity Node. 4 Tom Altieri said that it is land focused on the designated road intersections that serve as 5 a nodal crossroads for the surrounding rural community and is an appropriate location for any of 6 the following uses: church, fire station, small post office, school, or other similar institutional uses 7 and one or more commercial uses. 8 Leigh Anne King said this is a very common thing they do when they work with counties. 9 She said when they update older plans, the communities found the nodes and said it would be a 10 great opportunity. She said that the market has not really met the plan and now the review is more 11 about questioning if the nodes are still in an appropriate location. 12 Tom Altieri said there are 5 of these nodes in the county. He said there are four in the 13 northern portion and one in White Cross. He said that they area a half-mile radius around historic 14 areas in the community with access to transportation. 15 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked what would replace them if they are eliminated. 16 Leigh Anne King said usually they revert to whatever is currently surrounding the node. 17 Cy Stober said it would likely rural and agricultural residential. He said that there are also 18 rural neighborhood activity nodes. 19 Tom Altieri said there are about 10 of them. 20 Cy Stober said that in these scenarios, they are pressing hard on levers to show different 21 scenarios. He said that they will likely end up somewhere in between but this is a demonstration 22 to prove a point. He said they are focused primarily on housing and jobs density and locations 23 they would be fated to be over the next 20 years. 24 25 Slide #36 PROM.W. -.M. IN - Focus on creating conservation subdivisions that could include a mix of housing types and possibly neighborhood serving commercial areas - Protect key ecologically valuable areas of site Will likely require municipal utility services or community systems to serve development - Identify locations within County'sjurisdiction �■ proximate to municipalities and outside of WSW critical areas - Potential testing of locations in Rural Buffer 26 21 1 Commissioner Hamilton asked for definitions of conservation subdivisions and community 2 systems. 3 Leigh Anne King referred to the slide #37. 4 5 Slide #37 FMI ,V A proposed A conservation _ Im.9 coUrtes 1 conventional subdivision of Rancall Arendt J site plan in New Bern. plan for the same site. 6 " 7 Cy Stober said community systems are decentralized wastewater systems and community 8 wells. He said that Orange County does not have any decentralized wastewater systems and 9 technology has come a long way. He said that it would be new ground, and Environmental Health 10 would have to be involved. He said a lot of them are state permitted and involved proprietary 11 technology. 12 13 Slide #38 ■ l - Focus on maximizing available land that could include a mix of housing types and commercial/employment areas - Protect currently required areas (e.g. RPA) - Will require municipal utility services to serve development; community systems could be an option - Identify locations within County's jurisdiction r proximate to municipalities and outside of WSW critical areas - Potential testing of locations in Rural Buffer 14 15 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if this is the alternative that would impact the 16 diversification of the tax base. 17 Leigh Anne King said that could be quantified based on the square footage of non- 18 residential areas. 19 Cy Stober said yes, this would maximize EDDs throughout the county and fully filling those 20 with municipal partnership. 21 22 1 Slide #39 a 2 Southern Village 3 4 Slide #40 5 6 7 Slide #41 F am MnM M For#2 (Expand Agricultural and Environmental Protection), should the following be included? Agricultural Preservation Board's plan work Eno River and New Hope Landscape Plan for Wildlife Habitat Connectivity(ecologically valuable areas) Lands Legacy Program Priorities [There are timing and effort implications to add in these inputs into modeling.] m 8 23 1 Leigh Anne King said they recommended that they look at those plans and especially 2 number 2. She said there is a level of preciseness that they can get to by working with other 3 groups that are working in these areas. She said it is possible to shift the process by getting more 4 detailed information to incorporate but they are not recommending that at this time because these 5 are hypothetical at this point. She said they can come back and look at the underlying data when 6 they are creating the preferred conservation growth framework. She said that she wanted to be 7 clear that they would not be fully incorporating every detail because there are timing issues. 8 Commissioner Richards said that if the final plan was in conflict with one of these plans, 9 she would want to understand that. She said that she understood that the detailed work would 10 not be done at the scenario level but would be done later. 11 Leigh Anne King said that it would be incorporated in the preferred framework. 12 Commissioner Richards said she is interested in where it might conflict. 13 Cy Stober said that can be one of the output tests by showing the level of conflict. 14 Leigh Anne King said they are going to try to avoid conflicts and make things realistic. She 15 said that is their focus. 16 Vice-Chair Greene said she would not want them to get too far ahead of the Agricultural 17 Preservation Board. She said they will hear Piedmont Food Processing Center later and Orange 18 County is largely about agricultural production. She said that in 2017 there were almost$37 million 19 of agricultural products sold in Orange County. 20 Commissioner Fowler said in terms of the connectivity plan a lot relies on the watershed 21 area and hopefully that would prevent too much conflict. She said that it would be nice to try to 22 avoid those. 23 Leigh Anne King said they want to start off with the best that they can so that they are 24 moving forward with something that can happen. 25 26 Slide #42 • To stay on schedule, will need any further BOCC inputs by middle of May 2024. 27 28 29 24 1 Slide #43 • r • - r 2 3 4 Slide #44 Next Steps Next Steps • Phase 4 - Develop Plan (Summer 2024): • Draft Plan Framework,Vision,and Goals • Growth and Conservation Framework • Land Use&Development Recommendations Report • Preparation for Community Engagement Window#Z 5 6 Chair Bedford said she liked having the four alternatives to consider. She said that at one 7 point, she thought about removing the entire rural buffer but that would lead to changes she does 8 not want. She said she disagreed with the rural activity nodes having a lack of market but that it 9 could be water restrictions and the rural buffer that limit. She said that she does not want to have 10 an assumption but would like to find out what could be there, and what it looks like. She said 11 regarding the economic development zone in Efland, she wondered if the zoning or FLUM should 12 be changed there because the sewer was installed but not a lot more. 13 Cy Stober said that the presumption in scenario 4 is the utilization of existing utilities. He 14 said that the City of Mebane just put out a new RFP for a comprehensive land use plan. He said 15 that they have a future growth area, and it goes farther east than their current future growth area. 16 He said they have asked for their GIS file so that it is incorporated into this data. He said they do 17 not have any data or public discussion on what they intend to do with that area. 18 Leigh Anne King said they do not have any guidance to test what they might want to plan 19 for in the areas, but they can look at the current plan and see what makes sense. 20 Chair Bedford said that the Board of Commissioners were divided with the City of Mebane 21 about the area, and it seems there will be the need for more collaboration. 25 1 Cy Stober said that the adoption of a comprehensive land use plan is intended to drive 2 changes. He said that is usually how it plays out, and how he would prefer it as a planner. 3 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if the Buckhorn Road area would impact the tax base. 4 Cy Stober said yes. He said there has been rapid development in that area that has been 5 served by the city but regulated by the county. He said the alignment of 1-40 and 1-85 in the county 6 is remarkable. He said there is a north-south and east-west corridor and that is remarkable. He 7 said that you do not really see that on the eastern seaboard. He said that Buckhorn Road is highly 8 appealing to the development community. He said that there are also other areas that they have 9 already agreed upon with the City of Mebane. He said that there are no signs of interest slowing. 10 The Board and County Manager agreed for any feedback to be sent to the Clerk to the 11 Board's office by May 15, and the Clerk would send it to the Planning Director. 12 13 2. Presentation on Piedmont Food Processing Center Management Services Agreement 14 The Board received information regarding the County's management services agreement with the 15 Piedmont Food Processing Center (PFPC), the state of the shared kitchen spaces, and the food 16 business incubator services. 17 18 BACKGROUND: At its October 3, 2023 Business Meeting, the Orange County Board of 19 Commissioners approved a one-year contract renewal with the Piedmont Food Processing Center 20 to continue managing a Shared Use Kitchen Incubator in the County facility located at 500 Valley 21 Forge Road, Hillsborough, NC. In 2011, Orange County was one of four county government 22 partners that helped to establish the Piedmont Food and Agriculture Processing Center. The 23 Center has changed names (now Piedmont Food Processing Center), staff and leadership, and 24 scope of services in the past 13 years. The County owns and maintains the facility in which the 25 Piedmont Food Processing Center (PFPC), a North Carolina nonprofit corporation, operates 26 shared kitchen spaces and provides food business incubator services. 27 28 The County entered into the first management services agreement with PFPC in 2021. The 29 management services agreement approved in October 2023 did not modify any of the provisions 30 of the prior agreement. In follow-up to concerns raised by the Board of Commissioners regarding 31 the management structure, business classification, operations, benefits to Orange County 32 residents and other topics, County Cooperative Extension Director Jonathon Smith and 33 Community & Rural Development Extension Agent Mike Ortosky have since met regularly with 34 PFPC leadership to address ongoing concerns and to identify steps that can be taken to improve 35 operations and accountability between the nonprofit corporation PFPC and Orange County. 36 37 A presentation will be provided at the meeting with: 38 1. Clarification on the business classification of Piedmont Food Processing Center 39 2. Survey results from other Shared Incubator Kitchens operating in North Carolina 40 3. Suggestions for highlighting and enhancing Orange County-specific impacts 41 4. A proposal for instituting a future facility management contract that strengthens this public- 42 private partnership and includes measurable goals as well as expected outcomes that 43 benefit County farms and food businesses. 44 45 Jonathon Smith, the Cooperative Extension Director, introduced the item and made the 46 following presentation: 47 48 26 1 Slide #1 Update on Piedmont Food Processing Center Management Services Agreement Orange County Board of County Commissioners Work Session 4-30-24 ORANGE COUNTY PIEDMONT • NORTH CAROLINA "�^•T 2 3 4 Slide #2 Introduction of Presenters • Jonathon Smith,Director,Orange County Cooperative Extension • Eric Hallman, Executive Director, Piedmont Food Processing Center • Sue Ellsworth,Manager, Piedmont Food Processing Center • James Watts,Board Chair, Piedmont Food Processing Center • Mike Ortosky, Community&Rural Development Agent,Orange County Cooperative Extension ORANGE COUNTY 5 Nf]RTH('�R[111NA 6 7 Slide #3 Goals for Tonight • To clarify and improve the working relationship between Orange County Government and Piedmont Food Processing Center(PFPC). • To address BOCC concerns and to improve communication. • To improve processes in order to better support the small business food economy in Orange County. PIEpMONT ORANGE ,�Y"� _.� COUNTY 8 1J(7RTH CARC11 INA 9 10 27 1 Slide #4 PFPC Historical Timeline (Where We Have Been and Where We Are Now) Piedmont Food Processing Center Time Line PFAP laun'heA with PFAP IRStevokes BOCC PFPC Contract d County MOU recleveS 501{c)3 appr¢ves2 Ewplfes IRS501(c]3 status yearconnacl status wlth PFPC PFAP Otilcrally opens PFAP new PFPC withdraws BOGC approrcs management 541)c)3appncation 1 yedf COnlfaCt fwith PFPC 7A IS enn2 12"d714 94217 enerso 7AM 2 3 Jonathon Smith said that the appropriate paperwork was not filed to maintain their 4 501(c)(3) status. He said that after new management took over, they chose to register as a non- 5 profit corporation with the NC Secretary of State, but do not have 501(c)(3) status and are not tax 6 exempt. 7 8 Slide #5 PIEUMDNT Who is PFPC Reaching? Business Ownership -Race Business Ownership -Gender Non-White 12111 Whitel Female 48% Black 30% 9 Note:2023 Data 10 11 28 1 Slide #6 Client Type and Economic Impacts (2023) Client Type Pr >$2.5 M in RetailValueCreated Caterer >150Jobs 14% 86 Businesses Incubated Packaged Goods ' Food Truck >400 Products Launched 23% >300 Companies 6 National Brands 2 3 4 Slide #7 Insights from Shared Kitchen Incubator Survey Who owns the facility in which this operation is housed? 10 responses Owned by Management Company •Owned by Cooperative r $J Owned by County Government Owned by Regional Council of Govern._. Owned by Nonprofit 501(c)(3) •Owned by Community Col€ege *Owned by University Privately Owned _ currently seeking facility:undetermined T.be Owned by City Gayernment(City of Sanford) ~ -b� ORANGE COUNTY 5 NOPTH C'AR01 I A 6 7 29 1 Slide #8 Insights from Shared Kitchen Incubator Survey Who manages this incubator kitchen? 10 responses Contracted Management Company(C- corp,5-corp,LLC,...) Cooperative Non-profit 501(c)(3) i Cooperative Extension Other County Government � Gov en[ Regional Council of Government Community College university Privately Owned ORANGE COUNTY 2 NORTH CAROLINA 3 4 Slide #9 Insights from Shared Kitchen Incubator Survey Types of Support Respondents Have Received or are Currently Receiving from Governmental Partners Do you receive any government support for your incubator kitchen? Grants 10 responses County Government Funding from County Budget •ves No Facilities including maintenance and utility assistance Initial funding from county endowment Funding for equipment purchases -, ARPA Funding used to help construct a facility. Grants from outside agencieslnonprofts ORANGE COUNTY 5 6 Jonathon Smith said sustaining food incubators for the long-term is difficult. He said many 7 of the incubators they talked to are young. 8 9 30 1 Slide #10 Insights from Shared Kitchen Incubator Survey Note: For Since your incubator kitchen is located in a county or state-awned facility,do you pay rent? those paying 7 responses rent, Community •Yes Impacts was �Na stated as one of the main drivers of rate. ORANGE COUNTY 2 NORTH CAR01 INA 3 4 Slide #11 Insights from Shared Kitchen Incubator Survey Note: While not all Does this incubator kitchen serve one primary county or does it serve people/businesses from more users sell their products solely in than one county? Orange County, 10 responses their payment of user fees subsidizes •Serves One(1)County Only ongoing operations •Serves Multiple Counties helping PFPC to remain an Orange r. County business resource available ® to county residents. ORANGE COUNTY 5 NORTH CAR0LJNA 6 7 8 31 1 Slide #12 Estimated Ongoing Cost to County To Have PFPC. in a County Facility ■ $120,000-140,000 per year{opportunity cost of not charging rent to PFPC} Estimated$12-141sq ft(Pickell-Sprouse Realtors estimate) • No Capital Improvement Projects have been scheduled for FY25 or FY26. • Capital Improvement Projects Attributed to PFPC Operations Schedule from FY27-FY30 are estimated at$153,173 (In 2021 dollars).All CIP projects are subject to BOCC approval annually. This number excludes regular facility rnaintenance projects such as roofing,HVAC,lighting upgrades,and other facility improvements required to maintain the county property. Note: PFPC covers all utilities. ORANGE COUNTY 2 -NQK11L[:ASLHIMA- 3 4 Slide #13 Functional Goals For Moving Forward • Move to a Facility Management Contact model whereby the County contracts directly with Piedmont Food Processing Center to manage the facility. • A five year Facility Management Contract is optimal for business planning and operations. ORANGE f` COUNTY 5 NOR II I CIRVLINA 6 Jonathon Smith said that the current agreement is vague and more like a renter's contract. 7 He said there are not any deliverables for what PFPC is expected to give to Orange County. He 8 said that he would like the Board's feedback on changing the contract to meet Orange County's 9 needs. 10 11 32 1 Slide #14 Proposals for Improving Future Management Contracts ORANGECOUNTY 1. Provide discounted rates for Orange 3.Offer annual State of Food presentation to report County residents and businesses to on impacts on food economy and demand that use facility. PFPC is addressing. 2. Increase outreach efforts to agriculture community. 4.Conduct outreach meetings with Durham Tech, a. Improve user awareness of Carolina Farm Stewardship Association,Consumer local farm products and Packaged Goods(CPG)Value-Added Courses. encourage sourcing. b. Offer 2-3 courses annually in 5.Increase outreach in community by supporting NC cooperation with Cooperative Farm School,Ag Summit,Young Chef competitions,and outreach to high Extension for farmers to help schools. them better understand how to access and use PFPC as a 6.Continue to work closely with area farmers resource for value-added markets. products. 7.Provide regular impact reports to Orange County Government as defined by contract. 2 3 4 Slide #15 State and Federal Resources Available to Possibly Support ORANGE PFPC Business Planning And Growth COUNTY N(]NTI1 C:AFiCII INA 1. NO State Extension Food Business 5. Economic Development Partnership of North Carolina Resources And Staff A. Can assist with raising funds for existing a. Nick Fragedakis, Program Director business. and Acidified Foods Process Authority 6. Noah Ranells,NC FermLink Director,NC State Extension b. Chris Pernell, Research Associate 7. NC State Departmentof Food,Bioprocessing and Nutrition c. Allison Sain,Extension Associate Sciences Safety Programs d. Ann Zielinski, Extension Associate 2. Tom White,Director,Economic A. Dr.Clinton Stevenson,Associate Professor Development Partnership, NO State's B. Dr.Lynette Johnston,Assistant Professor and Office of External Affairs,Partnerships Food Safety Extension Specialist and Economic Development 8. NC State Department of Agricultural and Resource 3. NO Department Of Agriculture & Economics Business Development Resources and Staff Consumer Services Food&Drug 9. NC A&T State University Urban&Community Food Protection Division Complex(corning in 2025) 4. Small Business&Technology Development Center 5 6 7 33 1 Slide #16 Thank you! ORANGE PIEDMONT NORTH CAROLINA � /.n,. 0-— 2 3 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if there are other management agreements with other 4 entities and if this recommended agreement is consistent with those. 5 Bonnie Hammersley said what is being recommended is to model a management 6 agreement similar to the agreement the county has for the Sportsplex. She said the county owns 7 the PFPC facility, just like how the county owns the Sportsplex. 8 Jonathon Smith said that there may be some aspects that are like rental agreements, but 9 there should be clear and defined goals. He said the areas of responsibility have been unclear 10 since the beginning. He said for example, some commissioners asked if the goal would be to start 11 fresh and define the expectations. He said that that they are a non-profit corporation and have 12 their own by-laws, like any business would have. He said that the county could clarify the 13 relationship and let them run the facility. He said that other folks could be removed if they are not 14 a stakeholder. 15 Commissioner Fowler said that the recommendations seem very responsive to previous 16 commissioner comments. She said that she understands the comments about needing outside 17 users. She said a small discount for Orange County residents would be beneficial so that Orange 18 County does have a benefit from it. She said she loved the concept, but she thought it was 19 important to have a more organized structure and find ways that both the county and PFPC could 20 benefit. She said it does not make sense for Durham County to have positions on the PFPC 21 board given that they do not have any other involvement. 22 Jonathon Smith said one of the things they have talked about with the County Manager's 23 department and they are also now doing food insecurity work. He said that Cooperative Extension 24 would be involved on behalf of the county. 25 Commissioner Hamilton thanked Jonathon Smith for his presentation. She said when 26 looking at the data, she would like more details about the incubators in other counties. She 27 wondered about some of the economic opportunities in those counties. She asked if this is 28 something that county government should be doing, similar to the Sportsplex. She said that the 29 county has limited resources and could use the maintenance funds for other uses. She said that 30 if there is a management contract, they would have to treat it similarly to the Sportsplex and see 31 if there are other management options. She asked if county government should be doing this. 32 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she took a tour of the facility and met with one of the 33 business owners there who expressed their appreciation for PFPC. She said that over half of the 34 businesses there are minority-owned. She said there is also a lot of vacant commercial spaces 35 now that are not being utilized, and she would not want the county's facility to also sit vacant. 36 Vice-Chair Greene said she appreciated the work they do and she also appreciates the 37 presentation and the responses. She said in terms of investment, forgoing rent each year and 38 achieving more retail value, then it is very powerful economic development. She said she is not 34 1 sure why they would want someone else to operate the facility when they have strong leadership. 2 She said she looks forward to considering a draft of the five-year contract. 3 Commissioner Richards said it was helpful to know what other counties are doing with 4 incubators. She said she believed it was a helpful economic development tool. She said she was 5 pleased to see the partnership with Cooperative Extension. She said the return on investment 6 was amazing. She thanked the members of PFPC for their responsiveness to their questions and 7 comments. She said having a five-year contract provides some continuity of business so that 8 they can continue to do more extensive planning with Cooperative Extension and Economic 9 Development. 10 Chair Bedford asked if Article 46 sales tax is used for the capital needs of the facility. 11 Bonnie Hammersley said yes. 12 Chair Bedford said that is important. She said that even though she did not think tax 13 dollars should be used to support a for-profit business when it does not happen in other industries 14 but it was clear that she is the only one that thinks that way. She said that is why she volunteered 15 to be on the board and help ensure their success. She said that many of the incubators are newer 16 and are based on the work PFPC has done. She said that it may be better to use the contract to 17 benefit Orange County residents, rather than having a majority of PFPC members to be from 18 Orange County. She said that because it is a private company, the county does not really have 19 a say-so on the board positions. 20 Commissioner Hamilton asked why other counties did not participate in the PFPC. 21 Bonnie Hammersley said initially it was thought to make the facility regional to attract 22 grants, and that there would be funding from other counties. She said she asked those counties 23 in 2015, and they declined. 24 Jonathon Smith asked Mike Ortosky, an Orange County Extension Agent for Community 25 and Rural Development, to provide more information. 26 Mike Ortosky said that in a private business, the board is there to inform the business. He 27 said these are remnants from that interlocal agreement. He said if it is going to be clarified, this 28 is the perfect time to clean up the board membership for the benefit of the company. 29 Vice-Chair Greene said she agreed. She said that when she was on the board, there 30 were several members from Durham County who were strong members. 31 Chair Bedford said she supported Cooperative Extension being the manager of the 32 contract. 33 Bonnie Hammersley said that is a management decision and will be discussed if 34 supported by the Board. 35 Chair Bedford said that the PFPC board is meeting regularly and that they completed the 36 evaluation of the executive director. She said that the board's previous lack of activity was a real 37 concern to her. 38 Commissioner Richards asked how long it would take to draft a management contract. 39 Chair Bedford said one thought she had was to give them a 6-month extension if 40 necessary while the contract was being developed. 41 Bonnie Hammersley said that she thought an initial draft could be brought back in 42 September. She said the Finance department can do that and they do not need to hire anyone to 43 look at those items. She said it could be an addendum that does not tie anyone's hands. 44 Commissioner Richards said it could take a while, so she liked the idea of an extension 45 giving everyone a chance to review. 46 Chair Bedford asked if there is a law about when a contract has to go to bid. 47 John Roberts said not in this type of situation. 48 Commissioner Hamilton said it would be helpful to know about the other counties and what 49 they are subsidizing. 50 Jonathon Smith said they could research that information. 35 1 Chair Bedford said that Sue Ellsworth, Manager of PFPC, had an online class of how to 2 start a food business. 3 Mike Ortosky said he agreed and that the PFPC staff are providing a lot of information and 4 value to other incubators. He said that he is excited that extension is involved, because they can 5 provide a lot of value to the vendors. 6 Eric Hallman, Executive Director of PFPC, thanked Jonathon Smith for working with 7 PFPC. 8 Sue Ellsworth thanked the Board members who were able to visit PFPC. She said she is 9 excited about their work with Cooperative Extension. 10 James Watts, Chair of the PFPC Advisory Board, thanked the Board of Commissioners. 11 12 3. Advisory Board on Aging —Appointments Discussion 13 The Board discussed appointments to the Advisory Board on Aging. 14 15 BACKGROUND: The Advisory Board on Aging suggests policy and makes recommendations to 16 the Board of Commissioners and the Department on Aging while acting as the liaison between 17 older adults of the County and County government. It is charged with promoting needed services, 18 programs, and funding that impacts older residents. 19 20 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all twelve (12) members. 21 22 The following individuals are recommended for Board consideration: 23 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Dr. Jeff Charles Chapel Hill Town Second Full Term 06/30/2027 Limits Ann Bradford Carrboro Town Limits First Full Term 06/30/2027 (reappointment) Sandy Walker At-Large Second Full Term 06/30/2027 Jonathan Wilner At-Large Partial Term 06/30/2025 Shahnaz GiGi At-Large Partial Term 06/30/2025 Rashdi 24 25 If the individuals listed above are appointed, no vacancies remain. 26 27 Tara May introduced the item. 28 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicants. 29 30 4. Arts Commission —Appointment Discussion 31 The Board discussed an appointment to the Arts Commission. 32 33 BACKGROUND: The Arts Commission recommends strategies to promote the artistic and 34 cultural growth of Orange County, advises the Board of Commissioners on matters involving the 35 arts, and acts as the granting panel for funding programs available to individual artists and non- 36 profit groups sponsoring arts projects in Orange County. 37 38 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all fifteen (15) At-Large members. 39 36 1 The following individual is recommended for Board consideration: 2 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Alexa Velez At-Large First Full Term 03/31/2027 3 4 If the individual listed above is appointed, no vacancies remain. 5 6 Tara May introduced the item. 7 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicant. 8 9 5. Board of Health —Appointments Discussion 10 The Board discussed appointments to the Board of Health. 11 12 BACKGROUND: The Board of Health makes policy and is charged with protecting and promoting 13 public health in Orange County. 14 15 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all eleven (11) members with representation from 16 specific health-related professions and the general public. 17 18 The following individuals are recommended for Board consideration: 19 NAME SPECIAL TYPE OF EXPIRATION REPRESENTATIVE APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Keith Bagby At-Large Third Full Term 06/30/2027 BOCC Appointee Dr. Bruce Optometrist Third Full Term 06/30/2027 Baldwin Dr. Alison At-Large Second Full Term 06/30/2027 Stuebe BOCC Appointee Tony Whitaker Professional En ineer Second Full Term 06/30/2027 20 21 If the individuals listed above are appointed, no vacancies remain. 22 23 Tara May introduced the item. 24 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicants. 25 26 6. Carrboro Northern Transition Area Advisory Committee -Appointment Discussion 27 The Board discussed an appointment to the Carrboro Northern Transition Area Advisory 28 Committee. 29 30 BACKGROUND: The Carrboro Northern Transition Area Advisory Committee will review zoning 31 amendment requests, special/conditional use permit applications for developments within the 32 Northern Transition Area of Carrboro; make recommendations to the Carrboro Board of 33 Adjustment or Carrboro Town Council; inventory areas of cultural, archaeological, historical 34 significance; areas of open space, rural character, scenic qualities, biological values; areas of 35 agricultural uses; and make recommendations based on the above studies for additional policies, 37 1 goals, etc. that will preserve and enhance the special character of this area, and relate to its 2 growth. 3 4 The Board of County Commissioners appoints three (3) members representing the Northern 5 Transition Area. 6 7 The following individual is recommended for Board consideration: 8 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Anahid Vrana Northern Transition Fourth Full Term 02/28/2027 Area BOCC Appointee) 9 10 If the position listed above is filled, no vacancies remain. 11 12 Tara May introduced the item. She said that Carrboro's advisory board policy allows for 13 exceptions to term limits due to lack of applicants or to increase diversity. She said in this case, 14 it is because of a lack of applicants. 15 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicant. 16 17 7. Orange County Housing Authority Board —Appointments Discussion 18 The Board discussed appointments to the Orange County Housing Authority Board. 19 20 BACKGROUND: The goal of the Orange County Housing Authority Board is to provide decent, 21 safe, and sanitary housing for the low- and moderate-income families in the County. Due to the 22 nature of its work, the Housing Authority Board does not make recommendations for 23 appointments. 24 25 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all seven (7) members. 26 27 The following terms of current members need corrections: 28 NAME POSITION TYPE OF CORRECT DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT EXPIRATION TERM DATE Jana E. At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2027 Murdock- Doherty Jenn Sykes At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2027 29 30 The following individuals and positions are presented for Board consideration: 31 38 1 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Eva Weatherly- At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2029 Rosner BOCC At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2029 Appointment BOCC At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2029 Appointment 2 3 If the positions listed above are filled, no vacancies remain. 4 5 Tara May introduced the item. 6 The Board agreed by consensus to correct the term limits for Jana E. Murdock-Doherty 7 and Jenn Sykes. 8 The Board agreed by consensus to appoint Eva Weatherly-Rosner to an At-Large 9 appointment. 10 Chair Bedford said one applicant resided in Alamance County and asked why they were 11 able to apply. 12 Tara May said it was because the applicant was a participant in a program. She said she 13 would double check the rules. 14 Chair Bedford suggested Othlone McCalla and Victoria Hudson for the remaining At-Large 15 positions. 16 The Board agreed by consensus to appoint Othlone McCalla and Victoria Hudson to the 17 two At-Large positions. 18 19 8. Orange County Parks and Recreation Council —Appointment Discussion 20 The Board discussed an appointment to the Orange County Parks and Recreation Council. 21 22 BACKGROUND: The Orange County Parks and Recreation Council consults with and advises 23 the Department of Environment, Agriculture, Parks and Recreation, and the Board of County 24 Commissioners on matters affecting parks planning, development and operation; recreation 25 facilities, policies and programs; and public trails and open space. 26 27 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all twelve (12) members with representatives from 28 each of the County's townships plus its municipalities, as well as two (2) non-voting youth 29 delegates. 30 31 The following individual is recommended for Board consideration: 32 NAME POSITION DESCRIPTION TYPE OF EXPIRATION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Allen Parker Cheeks Township First Full Term 03/31/2027 33 34 If the individual listed above is appointed, the following vacancy remains: 35 39 1 POSITION EXPIRATION VACANCY INFORMATION DESIGNATION DATE Little River 03/31/2026 Vacant since 08/18/2023 Township 2 3 Tara May introduced the item. 4 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicant. 5 6 Closed Session 7 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler and seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 8 enter in to closed session at 9:25 p.m. for the purposes listed below: 9 10 "To consult with an attorney employed or retained by the public body in order to preserve the 11 attorney client privilege between the attorney and the public body regarding the national 12 prescription opiate litigation, 1:17-MD-2804, and Thompson v. Orange County," NCGS § 143- 13 318.11(a)(3). 14 15 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 16 17 RECONVENE INTO REGULAR SESSION 18 19 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 20 reconvene into regular session at 9:53 p.m. 21 22 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 23 24 Adjournment 25 26 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 27 adjourn the meeting at 9:53 p.m. 28 29 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 30 31 32 Jamezetta Bedford, Chair 33 34 35 Laura Jensen 36 Clerk to the Board 37 38 Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board. Attachment 3 1 1 DRAFT MINUTES 2 ORANGE COUNTY 3 BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 4 BUSINESS MEETING 5 May 7, 2024 6 7:00 p.m. 7 8 The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Business Meeting on Tuesday, May 7, 9 2024, at 7:00 p.m. at the Whitted Human Services Center in Hillsborough, NC. 10 11 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jamezetta Bedford, and Commissioners Amy 12 Fowler, Jean Hamilton, Earl McKee, and Phyllis Portie-Ascott 13 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Vice-Chair Sally Greene and Commissioner Anna 14 Richards. 15 COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts 16 COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Bonnie Hammersley, Deputy County Manager 17 Travis Myren, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen. (All other staff members will be identified 18 appropriately below) 19 20 Chair Bedford called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. All commissioners were present, 21 except Vice-Chair Greene and Commissioner Richards. Chair Bedford said that Vice-Chair 22 Greene and Commissioner Richards would not be present. 23 24 1. Additions or Changes to the Agenda 25 26 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton to 27 approve an amendment to the agenda adding an additional case to the closed session. 28 29 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 30 31 Chair Bedford dispensed with reading the public charge: 32 33 The Board of Commissioners pledges its respect to all present. The Board asks those 34 attending this meeting to conduct themselves in a respectful, courteous manner toward each 35 other, county staff and the commissioners.At any time should a member of the Board or the public 36 fail to observe this charge, the Chair will take steps to restore order and decorum. Should it 37 become impossible to restore order and continue the meeting, the Chair will recess the meeting 38 until such time that a genuine commitment to this public charge is observed. The BOCC asks 39 that all electronic devices such as cell phones, pagers, and computers should please be turned 40 off or set to silent/vibrate. Please be kind to everyone. 41 42 2. Public Comments (Limited to One Hour) 43 a. Matters not on the Printed Agenda 44 Colin Wahl said he is the general manager of UNC Hockey and wants to talk to them about 45 the practice and games times at the Sportsplex for next year. He said in the last couple of years 46 they were given preferred ice time, but next year, they have been told they will be given game 47 times that may start at 10:00 pm or later. He said this will have a negative impact on the team, 48 including lost ticket sales and preventing top teams from traveling here to play and compete. He 49 asked that the commissioners intercede and discuss the impact of the late game starts with RFP. 50 Craig Carter said he is concerned because a 90-year-old resident was sent a certified 51 letter from the tax office and was required to pay back$7,000 to the county because her farm was 2 1 declassified. He said he is unhappy with the way the situation was handled and said that 2 Commissioner McKee himself has farmed the property and so he is unsure why her property is 3 no longer considered a farm. He said that the county needs to repay her and have common 4 courteousness to a 90-year-old person. 5 Nichole Palombo said she is the in-house scorekeeper for UNC Hockey. She said having 6 UNC Hockey games during the day is beneficial for the Sportsplex because it helps with 7 concession sales. She said the games are attended by many Orange County residents and 8 families and pushing the games back to later hours will limit attendance and will prevent children 9 from being able to attend. 10 Michael Vaglia said he is the captain of the UNC Ice Hockey team. He said requiring home 11 games to be played after 10:00 pm would have a negative impact on the program. He said the 12 players' families and fans would not be able to attend. 13 Tom Deis said the proposed decision to restrict UNC Ice Hockey ice time will limit 14 attendance at those games. He said the Commissioners should discuss the impact. 15 Keith Richotte said he and his eight-year-old son enjoy attending UNC Hockey games and 16 would not be able to do so if home game times move to after 10:00 pm. He said having earlier 17 game times is to the greatest benefit of the whole community. 18 Sophie Suberman said the Opioid Settlement Funds provided to Grow Your World have 19 filled all of the positions. She said that there are 64 people on the waitlist and 90 of the entire total 20 are from CHCCS. She said if they were able to provide training to all of those people, they could 21 reach 44,000 youth a month. She said the funding is fabulous. She said it was very cool to hear 22 about the Hogs and the access to mentors is what keeps kids away from the higher risk behaviors. 23 She said Boomerang had to close their afterschool program because they were not meeting their 24 minimum attendance. She said that when programs are removed from teens, they have an idle 25 mind and those are not. 26 Soteria Shepperson said the funding provided by the county, helped them hire 15 people, 27 including 7 young people, and 3 people of Burmese descent. She encouraged Commissioners to 28 attend the art exhibit at Eno Arts Mill. 29 Florian Zajic said he is a player with UNC Hockey, and it fills him and other players with 30 joy to give back and inspire children to play hockey, and that is dependent on having reasonable 31 game times for the program. 32 Rebekah Bollinger said she is a big fan of UNC Hockey. She said reasonable ice times 33 will further the community activity and the regular games serve as a rallying point to the local 34 community. She said her favorite is the 20 or so marketing interns that the hockey team hired. 35 She said that she found great joy and business growth by participating in the internship. She said 36 the local economy is boosted by having normal rink times. She said the most important point is 37 the youth inspiration that is provided when they can attend the games at a normal time. 38 39 b. Matters on the Printed Agenda 40 (These matters will be considered when the Board addresses that item on the agenda below.) 41 42 3. Announcements, Petitions and Comments by Board Members 43 Commissioner Fowler said since the last meeting, she listened to the DCHC MPO 44 meeting, which focused strategies for easing congestion and improving access for bike/ped and 45 public transit. She said she attended the Board of Health meeting on April 24th and heard the 46 details from the first Access to Care Committee meeting, which included setting actions items like 47 continuing to improve outreach for Medicaid expansion and continuing their photo voice project. 48 She said the Health Director also gave an update on the Opioid Settlement Expenditures, and the 49 Harm Reduction Coordinator will soon be hired to help direct the allocation. She said on April 27th 50 she participated in the Senior Games and thanked the Department on Aging for all of their work 51 planning that event. She said she also attended the second half of the Opioid Settlement meeting 3 1 that same day and heard a panel discussion and rotated stations to discuss ways to improve 2 methods of addressing the opioid crisis, and the biggest gap seemed to be in the prevention 3 category. She said she attended the SWAG meeting on April 29t" and received an update on the 4 path to zero waste. She said a Fair Oaks community member presented their pilot community 5 composting project and discussion followed on how to scale that up to the county level. She said 6 she also attended the Board of Health Behavioral Health Subcommittee meeting last night where 7 they discussed substance use, suicide prevention, and general mental health prevention and 8 ways to work on that over the next four years as well as making sure the work is equitable. 9 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she attended the Orange High School Spring Student 10 Art Showcase and Reception and met some of the students there. She said she was excited to 11 see their work. She said she attended the NCACC District 9 meeting. She said it was obvious 12 hearing challenges and successes from the other participating counties that they are all struggling 13 with the same things. In alignment with the Strategic Plan goal of Housing for All, Commissioner 14 Portie-Ascott presented a petition to direct staff to investigate and report back on Orange County's 15 ability to partner and leverage down payment assistance and closing cost programs, like that the 16 US Department of Commerce, in order to afford Orange County employees the opportunity to live 17 where they work. 18 Chair Bedford said on Friday, there is a Be Well community wellness event at DSS in 19 Hillsborough from 10:00 am-2:00 pm. She said there is a Shed-a-Thon behind the Home Depot 20 in Hillsborough on May 11t" and another one at the park and ride lot on Eubanks Rd. on May 18t". 21 She said both events provide the opportunity to have confidential documents shredded. She said 22 the Orange County Partnership to End Homelessness needs volunteers to review and score 23 applications for funding on the Project Review Committee. She said this is a time limited 24 commitment and applications are needed by May 22nd. She said there is a Summer Music Series 25 at the Seymour Center this summer and encouraged people to attend. She said there is a dinner 26 and documentary screening at the Seymour Center on May 30t" 27 Commissioner McKee said he previously petitioned staff to work on options to close donut 28 holes for broadband service across the county. He asked staff to also bring an update on issues 29 being faced with broadband in the southern part of the county related to hitting rock and DOT and 30 traffic control requirements, and possible solutions. 31 Commissioner Hamilton said on May 1st she attended the Central Pines Executive Board 32 meeting. She said Central Pines is moving forward with a budget and focusing on recruiting and 33 retaining good people and wants to increase their capacity to help counties get grants. She said 34 on May 2nd she attended the Alliance Health board meeting and highlighted that Tailored Plan is 35 going live on July 1st, which is a program designed for people who need help to address serious 36 mental illness, substance use disorder, intellectual and developmental disability, or traumatic 37 brain injury and may be eligible for Medicaid or are uninsured. She said the Tailored Plans will 38 cover both mental health services and physical health services and prescriptions. She 39 encouraged anyone who is eligible to contact Alliance Health. Commissioner Hamilton said on 40 May 41" she attended the House Us Now March, which was an important reminder about the 41 housing needs in this community, especially for people with low income. 42 43 4. Proclamations/ Resolutions/ Special Presentations 44 a. Older Americans Month Proclamation 45 The Board approved a proclamation joining Federal and State governments in designating the 46 month of May 2024 as Older Americans Month and a time to honor older adults for their 47 contributions to the community. 48 49 BACKGROUND: May is Older Americans Month, a tradition dating back to 1963. For many years 50 the Orange County Board of Commissioners has issued a proclamation for Older Americans 51 Month. This year's national theme is Powered by Connection. It focuses on the profound impact 4 1 that meaningful connections have on the well-being and health of older adults — a relationship 2 underscored by the US Surgeon General's Advisory on the Healing Effects of Social Connection 3 and Community and recent report on "Our Epidemic of Loneliness and Isolation" in the US. It is 4 not just about having someone to chat with. It is about the transformative potential of community 5 engagement in enhancing mental, physical and emotional well-being. By recognizing and 6 nurturing the role that connectedness plays, everyone can mitigate issues like loneliness, 7 ultimately promoting healthy aging for everyone. 8 9 As everyone looks at aging through the Powered by Connection theme, it provides opportunities 10 to: 11 • Spread the word about mental, physical and emotional benefits of social connection and 12 provides an opportunity to encourage friends and family to explore the opportunities that 13 are available at the Seymour and Passmore Centers. 14 • Promote opportunities to engage in local cultural, recreational and educational 15 opportunities. 16 • Connect older adults with local services, such as the Department on Aging, that can help 17 them overcome obstacles to meaningful relationships and access to support systems that 18 support aging well in community. 19 • Benefit from making more connections, engaging in community and by giving back 20 through volunteerism. Volunteerism and community engagement is vital for the future in 21 meeting the growing needs of the older adult community. Communities find strength in 22 people — and people find strength in their communities. 23 • Form relationships. If anything was learned during the pandemic, it was that social 24 isolation is deadly. An essential ingredient of aging well is being socially engaged and 25 having relationships enhances quality of life. Investing time with friends, family and 26 community is good for yourself and those around you. 27 28 In the community, older adults are a key source of strength. Through their experiences, 29 successes, and difficulties, older individuals have built resilience that helps them to face new 30 challenges. When communities tap into this, they become stronger too. Ensuring that older adults 31 remain involved and included in their communities for as long as possible benefits everyone. 32 Today, aging is about eliminating outdated perceptions and redefining the way you want to age. 33 34 President Lyndon B. Johnson signed the Older Americans Act into law in July 1965. Since that 35 time, the Act has provided a nationwide aging services network and funding that helps older adults 36 live with dignity in the communities of their choice for as long as possible. These services include 37 senior centers, daily lunch programs, caregiver support, community-based assistance, preventive 38 health services, elder abuse prevention, and much more. 39 40 While the Department on Aging offers outstanding programs and services to older adults year- 41 round, Older Americans Month offers an opportunity to emphasize how older adults can access 42 the home- and community-based services they need to live independently in their communities. 43 44 It is also an occasion to highlight how the community is involved in implementing the 2022-27 45 Master Aging Plan and the continuing efforts to develop Orange County as an Age Friendly 46 Community. 47 Today there are over 34,000 Orange County residents who are 60+, and of that group, over 2,000 48 are age 85+. As large numbers of baby boomers reach retirement age, it is the goal to keep them 49 physically and socially active through their 80s and beyond. Lifelong participation in community, 50 social, creative and physical activities have proven health benefits, including retaining mobility, 5 1 muscle mass and cognitive abilities. Older adults are not the only ones who benefit from their 2 engagement in community life. Studies show their interactions with family, friends, and neighbors 3 across generations enrich the lives of everyone involved. 4 5 Everyone should celebrate aging and the journey! 6 7 Ann Bradford said she is the Vice-Chair of the Advisory Board on Aging and thanked the 8 commissioners for her appointment and for all of the decisions they make to the benefit of older 9 Orange County adults. She said the theme is Powered by Connection and highlighted its 10 importance. 11 Janice Tyler said there will be a Death Expo at the Seymour Center on May 8th from noon- 12 3:00 pm and vendors will be present to provide information on end-of-life resources and supports. 13 She said there will be a Health and Wellness Fair on May 15th at the Passmore Center from 9:00 14 am — 1:00 pm. She said they also have two shredding events coming up as well on May 29th and 15 the Passmore Center and May 30th and the Seymour Center. She encouraged the Board to attend 16 the first of the Summer Music Series this Thursday. Lastly, she said this is the one-year 17 anniversary of the Aging Well Together Radio Show and all of the radio shows have been turned 18 into podcasts and are available on the county's website. 19 20 Commissioner Hamilton read the following proclamation: 21 22 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 23 PROCLAMATION 24 OLDER AMERICANS MONTH — MAY 2024 25 Theme — "Powered by Connection" 26 27 Whereas, May is Older Americans Month, a time for us to recognize and honor the 34,000+ 28 Orange County older adults and their immense influence on every facet of our daily lives; and 29 30 Whereas, through their wealth of life experience and wisdom, older adults guide our younger 31 generations and carry forward abundant cultural and historical knowledge; and 32 33 Whereas, our older adults improve our communities through intergenerational relationships, 34 community service, civic engagement, and many other activities; and 35 36 Whereas, Orange County benefits when people of all ages, abilities, and backgrounds have the 37 opportunity to participate and live independently; and 38 39 Whereas, Orange County must ensure that our older adults have the resources and support 40 needed to stay involved in their communities — reflecting our commitment to inclusivity and 41 connectedness; 42 43 Now, Therefore, we, the Orange County Board of Commissioners, do hereby proclaim May 2024 44 as Older Americans Month, with this year's theme, "Powered by Connection", emphasizing the 45 profound impact of meaningful interactions and social connection on the well-being and health of 46 older adults in our community; and we call upon all residents to join us in recognizing the 47 contributions of older adults and promoting programs and activities that foster connection, 48 inclusion, and support of older adults. 49 50 The 7th day of May, 2024. 51 6 1 2 Jamezetta Bedford, Chair 3 Orange County Board of 4 Commissioners 5 6 A motion was made by Commissioner Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to 7 approve the proclamation designating May 2024 as Older Americans Month and authorize the 8 Chair to sign the proclamation. 9 10 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 11 12 b. Presentation of Manager's Recommended Fiscal Year 2024-25 Annual Operating Budget 13 The Board received a presentation on the Manager's Recommended FY 2024-25 Annual 14 Operating Budget. 15 16 BACKGROUND: Each year in the month of May, the County Manager presents the Board of 17 County Commissioners with a recommended spending plan for the next fiscal year. During the 18 meeting, the Manager provides a brief presentation of the Recommended FY 2024-25 Annual 19 Operating Budget. 20 21 The Board of County Commissioners will conduct two Public Hearings - the first at 7:00 p.m. on 22 Tuesday, May 14, 2024, and the second on Thursday, May 30, 2024 at 7:00 pm. In addition, the 23 Board has scheduled the following Budget Work Sessions: 24 25 • May 16, 2024 - Budget Work Session with Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools, Orange 26 County Schools, Durham Tech Community College and Outside Agencies. 27 28 • May 23, 2024 - Budget Work Session with Fire Districts and County Departments within 29 the following Functional Leadership Teams: Public Safety (Courts, Criminal Justice 30 Resource Department, Emergency Services and the Sheriff's Office); Human Services 31 (Child Support, Department of Social Services, Department of Aging, Health, Housing 32 Department, Equity and Inclusion, Library Services and Alliance Health). 33 34 May 28, 2024 - Budget Work Session with County Departments within the following 35 Functional Leadership Teams: Support Services (Asset Management Services, 36 Community Relations, Finance and Administrative Services, Human Resources and 37 Information Technology); General Government (Board of County Commissioners, Board 38 of Elections, County Attorney, County Manager, Register of Deeds and Tax 39 Administration); Community Services (Animal Services, Cooperative Extension, 40 Department of Environmental, Agriculture, Parks and Recreation, Economic 41 Development, Orange Public Transportation, Fleet Services, Planning and Inspections, 42 Solid Waste and Sportsplex) including Non-Departmental items. 43 44 • June 6, 2024 - Budget Work Session for Board to review budget amendments and finalize 45 decisions (Resolution of Intent to Adopt)on the FY 2024-25 Annual Operating Budget and 46 the FY 2024-2034 Capital Investment Plan. 47 48 • June 18, 2024 - Business Meeting for the Adoption of the FY 2024-25 Annual Operating 49 Budget and the FY 2024-2034 Capital Investment Plan. 50 7 1 All meetings start at 7:00 p.m. 2 3 Bonnie Hammersley made the following presentation: 4 5 Slide #1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA FY2024-25 COUNTY MANAGER RECOMMENDED BUDGET May 7, 2024 BOCC Business Meeting 6 7 8 Slide #2 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET BUDGET PRIORITIES •Minimize Tax Rate Increase •Fund K-12 Continuation •Retain County Workforce • Sustain and Improve Service Levels •Preserve Financial Stability ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CARULINA 9 10 11 12 Slide #3 8 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Historical General Fund Revenues and Expenditures $20o.a S2TB.4 ;284.4 52T1,9 •0 525fi.8 7 $250.0 ;23@. 3 ;2z2.a $200.0 $15D.p ■Revenues IEx pen dbres 61 p0.0 $50..0 $0.0 FY 2018- FY 2019- FY 2020- FY 2021- FY 2022- FY M3- 19 20 21 22 23 24 Proj. ORANGE COUNTY NORTH i:AROLINA 1 2 Bonnie Hammersley said the county is currently seeing a 2% increase in revenues and a 3 5% increase in expenditures. 4 5 Slide #4 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED NDE' D BUDGET REVENUES Licenses and P.mrts Mncd.n _ r,PQh kppmpmt.d Fund Raknu ■Property Taxes ■Sales Tax T—F.. ■Licenses and Permrts a3A ■Mlstellane8us ■Appropriated Fund Balance ■Charges For Services ■Intergovernmental ■Transfers ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 6 7 8 9 9 1 Slide #5 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Revenue Projections Property Tax Projections Property Tax Growth 2.45% = $5.3 Million Recommended Property Tax increase: $0.0281 -balance budget = $fi.5M Current Tax Rate = $0.8353 per$100 valuation Recommended Tax Rate - $0.8634 per$100 valuation ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLLNA 2 3 4 Slide #6 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Revenue Projections Sales Tax Projections Sales Tax has slowed to pre-amid levels of single digit percentage increases: - Paint of Delivery -411/o - Per Capita-3% Projected Increase = $1.6M State Hold Harmless Anticipated reduction = ($2.2M) Solid Waste Pee Rate Reduction $142 to $138 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAIZOLLNA 5 6 Bonnie Hammersley said there has been a significant decrease in sales tax growth. For 7 comparison, she said last year's increase was$8.1 million and this year it is$1.6 million. She said 8 this is also the first time she has recommended different percentage increases for Point of Delivery 9 and Per Capita. She also noted that this is the first time there has been a gap between sales tax 10 and the Medicaid rate, resulting in a $2.2 million loss. 10 1 Slide #7 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EXPENDITURES Gkn"a1C-nerr*r#M 8upp t5"vloa Gommunht Sorvlors 4.3% 6.4% 5.6% Tranaters to Other ■General Govem melt ftfts 1.W3A TraneferforCounty -Support Services 51r41cr a_z°,t, ■Community Sewlces ■Human Services ■Public Safety Durham Tr r_h �arar,9r! -Education Cam pusl ■Durham Tech(Orange Campus) ■Transrer for School Debt Service ■Transfer for CDunly Debt Service ■Transrers to Other Funds ORANGE COUNTY NORTH C.AROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #8 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Expenditure Projections Education • L=ducation Continuation Funding Personnel Impacts Wage Adjustment Compensation Increase of Employer Health Insurance Contribution Increase of Employer Retirement Contribution Rate Increase living Wage ORANGE COUNTY NOHrH CAROUNA 5 6 7 11 I Slide #9 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Expenditure Projections Operating Impacts Inflationary Increases Employee Retention Fund new Southern Branch Library Reduce Department operating appropriations to historical spend rates Reduce Travel and Training to historical spend rates No net new positions ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLLNA 2 3 4 Slide #10 FY2024-25 ",COMMENDED BUDGET Tr % Change in Rate of Inflation CPI Inflation by Selected Category Izda14 10,00% UMW 6m% 4A%. 2.m% — 0 aax oao _ _ _ _ nix —Al h— --Food —Skh, ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROUNA 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 1 Slide #11 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET K-12 EDUCATION Chapel Hill FY 2023-24 _EXpanRi011 Manager Recommended Carrbern City Current ContinU=jOn Current Expense $60,158,538 $65,609,988 $67,914,989 563,124,90E $2,966,368 Per-Pupil $5,346 $509 $610% $5,666 $320 Special District Tax-1 $0.198 $0.199 $0.199 S0.198 $0 Current Expense $42,784,038 $44,542,182 $47,647,292 544,965,37E $2,181,338 Per-Pupil $5,346 $5,613 $6,004 $5,666 $320 1-An Increase In the Special Dislrke Fax for CHCCS Is not recommended ORANGE COUNTY NOKrH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #12 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EDUCATION urrent Expense $99,353,181 $93,578,784 $102,942,57 $108,090,282 20.97/ ealth and Safety $3,629,5 $3,738,485 $3,888,0 $4,004,666 10.33°f ital Pa -Go $0 $1 200 ow $2 700 000 $31060 ow l0i}-00"•n al K-12 undin $116,721,034 $120,324,6201 $130,852,73 I $134,347,15 15,10/ otal GF Reven $238,794,1 $255,500,6911 $272,505,524 $287,425,794 20.371 Enrollment 2046 19(in 19,256 19,077 -6.760 er Pupil Funding $4 6 $4,808 $5,3 $5 6 29.75of 1—Unexpended Capital Balance$MM ORANGE COUNTY NoKrH CAROLINA 5 6 Bonnie Hammersley said this budget does not meet the typical target of 48.1% of general 7 fund revenues allocated to schools. She said slide #12 provides some context for why that is the 8 case with this recommended budget. 9 13 1 Slide #13 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EDUCATION rVurham Technical FY202-3-24t Community College Base Request Manager Increase Budget Recommend Current Expenses S 900,346 S 1,157,M0 S 945,363 $ 45,017 Capital Outlay S 75,OW S 100,000 S 75,000 S Innovation Hub* S 20,000 S 20,000 $ 20,000 S - Back to Work Initiative* $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,1)00 $ - Durham Tech Promise* S 200,000 S 200,000 S 20,000 $ Small Business Center Coordinator* S 70,OOD S 7(,O1W S 70,000 $ - Apprcnticeship Coordinator* $ 9,249 $ 9,755 S 8,755 $ 506 Funded in Arbfcle 46,outside of the General farad ORANGE COUNTY [NORTH C:.AMLLMA 2 3 4 Slide #14 FY'2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET COUNTY COMPENSATION PACKAGE EMPLOYEECOUNTY °lo Inceeaee Total Compensation Adjustntent a".•n $3,2f}p,OW Living Wage Adjustment 6°1a $7 5,000 Health 8t Dental Insurance 5°0 $64C0,040 Retirement Increase 60fo $534,000 Remove Matching Requirement for $75,400 1-Compe»satlonadfusnwentincludesMere`ratrd 401Kadlustments of 4% 2-I.e`rn"g Wage Increase bi-mg wage for temporAr�employ ees from S16,.60 per hour ro FFIZ6:5perhour 3-Allow equkahk&sedbution of 401K sapple rrent ORANGE COUNTY [NORTH C:.kWLI NA 5 6 7 8 14 1 Slide #15 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET OUTSIDE AGENCIES Agencies)Funded 42 52 38 3 Total $ 1,037,016 $ 1,969,914 $ 884,439 $ 162,776 ❑ Beginning in IFY 2024-25,the agencies that are eligible to bill Medicaid and receive Maintenance of Effort(MOE)funds will be moved to the MOE fund and will be managed by Alliance. ❑ There were seven(7) new agencies requesting funding of$144,000,four (4) new agencies were recommended to receive funding for a total of $22,500, ORANGECOUNTY NORTH C:AROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #16 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET FIRE DISTRICTS mmm�m Cedar Grcn-c 80.09 $0.00 $0.09 Chapel Hill $0.1387 $0.00 50.1387 Damascus $0,12W $0_W $0.1280 1=.tland $0.1028 S0.00 $0.1028 11 Little River W0739 $0,00 $U,4739 Orange Grove S0.0827 S0.00 $0.09Z7 r t t t South Orange W0909 $0,00 $M909 Southern Triangle $(),1280 WAK) 50.1280 White Cross $0.1384 $0.00 $0.1384 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CARIDLINA 5 6 7 8 15 1 Slide #17 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET BUDGETDATE Budget and Capital Investment Plan (C113) May 14 & May 30 BUDGET WORK SESSION1 DATE Schools, Durham Tech, and Outside Agencies May 16 fire District, Public Safety and Human Services May 23 Support Services, General Government and May 28 Community Services Budget Amendments and Resolution of Intent to June G Adopt BOCC REGULAR MEETING DATE FY2024-25 Operating and CIP Budget Adoption June 18 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH€:AROLINA 2 3 Bonnie Hammersley asked the Board to submit budget amendments by May 29t" so they 4 can be posted 24 hours in advance of the public hearing on May 30t" 5 6 Slide #18 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET DOCUMENT AVAILABILITY Clerk to Board of Commissioners ■ County Budget Office Orange County Library • Chapel Hill Public Library • Orange County Website - http://orangecountync.gov ORANGE COUNTY NOKI-FI CAROLINA 7 8 Bonnie Hammersley encouraged everyone to especially review the transmittal letter at the 9 beginning of the budget document for a summary of the budget and changes. 10 16 1 Slide #19 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Mission Statement Orange County is a visionary leader in providing governmental services valued by our community, beyond those required by law,in an equitable, sustainable, innovative, and efficient way. Vision Statement We are a diverse, inclusive, and Healthy county working together to strengthen our community and enhance the quality of life for all residents. ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROIAPlA 2 3 Chair Bedford said budget questions can be asked at the various budget work sessions 4 or sent to staff. She said all answers will be shared with the full board. 5 Commissioner McKee said he appreciates Bonnie Hammersley's explanation of the 6 48.1% target for the school budgets this year. 7 8 5. Public Hearings 9 a. Public Hearing on the Financing of Various Capital Investment Plan Projects 10 The Board conducted a public hearing on the issuance of approximately $23,500,000 to finance 11 capital investment projects, and equipment for the fiscal year; and approved a related resolution 12 supporting the County's application to the Local Government Commission (LGC) for its approval 13 of the financing arrangements. The financing and transaction costs are included in the loan 14 amount. 15 16 BACKGROUND: County staff estimates that the total amount to be financed for capital 17 investment projects and equipment will be approximately $23,500,000. The North Carolina 18 General Statutes require that the County conduct a public hearing on the proposed financing. A 19 copy of the published notice of this public hearing is provided (Attachment 1). 20 21 The notice of public hearing was advertised in The Herald Sun and The News of Orange County. 22 23 After conducting the public hearing and receiving public input, the Board is asked to consider the 24 adoption of the resolution (Attachment 2). The resolution formally requests the required approval 25 from the North Carolina Local Government Commission (LGC) for the County's financing and 26 makes certain finding of fact as required under the LGC's guidelines. County staff has been in 27 contact with the LGC staff, and staff expects no issues in receiving LGC approval. 28 If the Board adopts the resolution indicating its intent to continue with the financing plan, the Board 29 will be asked to consider a resolution giving final approval to the financing plans at its May 21, 17 1 2024 Business meeting. Under the current schedule, County staff expects to set the final interest 2 rates and close by the end of June 2024. 3 4 Gary Donaldson, Chief Finance Officer, reviewed the background information for this item 5 and made the following presentation: 6 7 Slide #1 � ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Series 2024 Limited Obligation Bonds Spring Financing Resolution and Public Hearing Gary Donaidson,Chie4F3nanc3a1Of Ter May 7, 2024 9 10 Slide #2 Purpose i Conduct Puhllc Hearing for Limited Obligation Bonds pursuantto NC Statute Section 16OA-20 3 Close Public Hearing i Obtain Board Approval of Resolutlon to Proceed with Filing Loral Government Commission Application for Serles 2024 Llml[ed Obligation Bonds Funds our FY 2023-24Capital Investment Plan through this Series 2024 Limited Obligation Bonds are secured bya Heed of Trust,with asecurity interest invarious County and5chool facilities Y The Series 2024 Limited Obligation Bonds will fund various County projects including: -Vehlcles and Equipment(7 Years useful Ilte): $0.BMIIIlon -County Projects(up to24years useful life): $6.3Million Durham Tech New Wing $11 Million School Proieds luo to 20 rears useful lifel: $5.1 Million TOTAL: $23.2Ir1i1kri ORANGE COUNTY NOR7-H{.A ROL]NA 11 18 1 Gary Donaldson noted that the Durham Tech new wing will actually not be ready, so will 2 likely come back in FY 2025-26. He said he will come back with a final resolution on May 21st, and 3 it will not include that project. 4 5 Slide #3 6 FY 24-25 Projects Project LGC Application Amount Debt Amortization 1 2 Planning 3 Research Triangle Logistics Park $ 1,684,707 20-Year Level Principal 4 Lake Orange Dam Rehabilitation 252,024 20-Year Level Principal 5 Planning Total 1,936,731 6 7 DEAPR 8 Neuse River Rules/Gravelly Hill Middle School 300,000 20-Year Level Principal 9 DEAPR Total 300,000 10 11 Solid Waste 12 Solid Waste Equipment Replacement 574,971 8-Year Level Debt Service 13 Solid Waste Total 574,971 14 15 AMS 16 501 West Franklin 2,000,000 15-Year Level Principal 17 Whitted Stormwater Improvements 175,000 20-Year Level Principal 18 AMS Total 2,175,000 19 20 Emergency Services 21 Bi-Directional Emergency Response K12 Coverage 1,344,674 8-Year Level Debt Service 22 Emergency Services Total 1,344,674 23 24 Public Transportation 25 AMS Vehicles 2 E Transit Vans 110,008 7-Year Level Debt Service 26 Animal Services Vehicles(2 E250 Fords) 97,800 7-Year Level Debt Service 27 DEAPR Vehicles(1 F250 and 1 F350) 100,556 7-Year Level Debt Service 28 DSS Vehicles(2 Escapes and 1 Pacifica) 103,659 7-Year Level Debt Service 29 Emergency Services Vehicles 4 Durangos and 1 Transit Van) 334,582 7-Year Level Debt Service 30 Environmental Health Vehicle Rav 4) 29,759 7-Year Level Debt Service 31 Planning Office Vehicles 29,379 7-Year Level Debt Service 32 Public Transportation Total 805,743 33 34 Schools 35 CHCCS 36 Deferred Maintenance 5,118,023 20-Year Level Principal 37 CHCCS Total 5,118,023 38 39 Durham Tech 40 Durham Tech 11,000,000 20-Year Level Principal 41 Durham Tech Total 11,000,000 42 7 43 LOB Total $ 23,255,142 8 9 10 19 1 Slide#4 Key Financing Terms i Securlty Pledge-County Assets serve as Collateral and subject to Annual County Appropriations r Maturlty Term-7-20 Year maturities matches the useful Ilfe of the assets April land October t Repayment Oates to Bank Trustee;First Interest Payment on October 1,2024 anti First Principal Payment on Dctoher lr 2025r conslstent with the Oebt Model i Estl mated InterestRates- Between 2.5%-4.5%subjecttomarketconditIons Y Series 2024 LImlted Obligation Bonds Maxlmum Annual OebtService estimated tobe$2.33 million In FY2026 l Source of Repayment-Property Taxes and Solld Waste Fees Y LImlted Obllgatlon Bonds are Subordinate Lien to AAA General Obligation Bonds Current Llmlted Dbllgatlon Bonds-Aa1/AA+/AA+from Moody%Standard&Poor'sand Fitch Ratings ORANGE COUNTY NOKI-i-I Cr1ROLINA 2 3 4 Slide#5 LOB Collateral Overview Security Pledge-County Assets serve as Collateral and subject to Annual County Appropriations )ii� Lenders generally require that the value ofthe collateral be equal to at least 50%of the financing amount (for example, at least$10 million of collateral for a$20 million loan.) )i� The Whitted Building, orange County Library in Hillsborough and a variety of schools serves as the collateral which far exceeds the lender's requirements. �1, Pursuant to the County's financing document, the County can continue to borrow money against this same collateral pool as longs as a meaningful portion of the amount financed is used to improve property in the collateral pool. ORANGE COUNTY NOICI-H CAROLINA 5 6 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked which school buildings are included as collateral. 20 1 Bob Jessup said Culbreth and Ephesus are the two CHCCS schools, and for Orange 2 County Schools, it is Orange High School, Pathways Elementary, and he will follow up with the 3 others. 4 5 Slide #6 Debt Service Model Metrics Ali CIP Projects pr,1.4 R 4110.; mypwr F-wo 1 Veril 10 Ay f16 1P GF ROkePues 2924 62 86% 1.64% 13.60% Zfl 2. 6.3 6 3% 1.86% 13A9I� 2425 62.6A L.N Ii83�4: 2027 Gt A?% l.449b 14 19% 2029 604W LEA% A STt 2029 59 66% 1.77% 16.79% 2030 62.20% 1.58% 18.34% 2031 CA 39% 1.51k 19.87% 2032 62 42% 1.0% 19 01% 2033 G9.05% 1 55% 1.9.32% 2034 67 52%i 1 ie—L 19.#19% ORANGE COUNTY NOWITI CAROLINA 6 7 8 Slide #7 Questions ORANGE COUNTY NOFJ-H CAROLINA 9 21 1 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 2 open the public hearing. 3 4 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 5 6 There were no commenters signed up to speak. 7 8 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to 9 close the public hearing. 10 11 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 12 13 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 14 approve a resolution supporting the application to the Local Government Commission for approval 15 of the financing. 16 17 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 18 19 6. Regular Agenda 20 a. Introduction of Bond Order Authorizing $300 Million General Obligation School Bonds, 21 Subject to Voter Approval (First Reading), and Scheduling of a Related Public Hearing 22 The Board introduced a Bond Order authorizing $300 Million General Obligation School Bonds, 23 subject to voter approval and subsequent Board approval, and the scheduling of a related public 24 hearing. 25 26 BACKGROUND: Since the presentation of the Woolpert School Facility Study in December 27 2023, the Board has considered at several meetings plans to respond to the funding needs 28 described in the study and how to balance school capital needs, other County capital needs and 29 the resources available. 30 31 At the January 19, 2024 Board Retreat, the Board made the determination to start the bond 32 authorization process based on a referendum amount of$300 million in County general obligation 33 school bonds for both school districts. 34 35 Based on revisions as noted in the Manager's Recommended FY 2024-34 Capital Investment 36 Plan (CIP), the County's assumptions for repaying the $300 million in proposed County general 37 obligation school bonds and related interest is estimated to have a tax rate equivalent impact of 38 3.41 cents per $100 of valuation, with all of that increase scheduled for the County's 2025-26 39 Fiscal Year. 40 41 At the Board's April 2, 2024 Business meeting, the Board adopted a preliminary resolution stating 42 its intent to apply to the North Carolina Local Government Commission (LGC) for the approval of 43 the bonds (the LGC is a division of the State Treasurer's office that must approve substantially all 44 local government borrowing). The County has published a notice of this intent as required by law, 45 and the LGC has accepted the County's application. 46 47 If the Board proceeds to introduce the Bond Order tonight, the Board will be asked to take 48 additional action at subsequent meetings, currently scheduled as follows: 49 22 Hold public hearing June 4, 2024 Take final action on bond order on June 18, 2024 second reading 1 2 In any event, the Board must complete its formal authorization process before the summer break 3 to allow the County Board of Elections adequate time for ballot printing and other organizational 4 matters for a November 2024 referendum. 5 6 Along with the introduction of the Bond Order, the Board is asked to consider the attached 7 resolution calling for the required public hearing on June 4, 2024 and directing staff to take related 8 action. 9 10 At this point, the Board can reduce the bond amount, but the Board cannot increase the amount 11 unless the County re-starts the process. 12 13 Both the Orange County Schools and Chapel Hill — Carrboro City School Boards of Education 14 have adopted resolutions in support of the bond referendum process. 15 16 Gary Donaldson, Chief Finance Officer, reviewed the background information and made 17 the following presentation: 18 19 Slide #1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA General Obligation School Bonds First Read of the Bond Order Board of County Commissioners Business Meeting May 7, 2024 20 21 22 23 1 Slide#2 Background ■ School Capital!Needs Taskforce recommended School Facility Study to priodti7e both School DistrictfaciIitieswith Faci I ityConditions Index as a key measure. ■ At the Board of Commissioners Retreat on January 19,2024,the County approved moving forward with a funding plan for County and School Facility Needs. Funding for this plan includes: A$3d4 million General Obligation School Bond Referendum and additional Pay- Go School Funding of$140 million. Limited Obligation Bond funding for identified County Facility Needs and previou sl y a pproued C I P projects. • New State Law requires GO Bond Ballot to include Total Debt Service(Principal and Interest)and GD Bond Tax Rate. Prior Bond Ballots had included the Principal amount. ■ Local Government Commission has reviewed the County Plan of Finance and{debt Policies with Staff, Financial Advisors and Bond Counsel to ensurecompl lance with the new State Law.. • Four separate Board Actions required from April 2 through June 4,2024. ORANGE COUNTY NOM-H CARDLINA 2 3 4 Slide #3 Total Tax-Supported Debt to Assessed Value and Debt Service to General Fund Revenues Tax Rate Breakdown of CipiU; lmprovemenf Plan Year DOW La AY IDS to Gf Tax Rim in Bas&CIP. Revenues Equivalent 2.7$0 2024 1.a4% L3 6 z - 2025 1.66% 13.0s5= School P�yGo: 2026 1.21% 12.83si 8.88� 2AK 202+7 144% 14.18% - 2028 1.54% 14.59% School GO Bonds. 2029 1.7 T° 15 79% 3A10 2030 3.M% 18.34% 2031 151% 15 67% 2032 1.67% 19.01% 2033 1.55% 19 32% 2034 134% 19.89% 2035 1.21% i$.99% Total I rnpact 8.384 ORANGE COUNTY NOM-H C.AROLINA 5 6 7 8 24 1 Slide #4 Annual Debt Service Payments nn Existing Debt 540AW Mo $35ARWO $wWogmo $25AMOA $20 wwa $t5A00.WD $IGA,WO 55,9oquu6 S- 2024 M 2026 M7 HUB 2029 20M 2031 2032 2033 2034 20d5 ■courn annual petit wvka ■wodsannwl Qotse*e ■wham Tech annual Debt UnIce ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROIANA 2 3 4 Slide #5 Annual Petit Service Payments on Existing and Proposed C I P petit S90,000,eoo W.000,mo S70.000,mo 560.000,cco $50.000.W W.W0,0oa WOOD= 520,000,094 sio,a0o,cm 5- R l0 DO G N R c0 cc N xO W O n] R N N N N N N N N TV N N TV N N TV N ■Exi5t1rNg Debt 5ervioe r Proposed CIP Debt Service a 51rap435ed School GO 9ond Debt kryice ORANGE COUNTY NORM CAWLINA 5 6 7 25 1 Slide#6 SchoolAdditional FY GO Bonds Addl school Pay-Go Total ................................................................................... ....................................................... 2024 - 2025 - 2026 - 10.000,000 10.000.000 2027 100.000,000 10.000,000 110,000,000 2028 10,000,000 10,000,000 2029 100,000,000 10,000,000 110.000.000 2030 - 10.000,000 10,000,000 2031 - 10.000,000 10,000,000 2032 100,000,000 10,000,000 110,000.000 2033 - 10.000,000 10,000,000 2034 10.000,000 10.000.000 2035 10,000,000 10.000.000 Total 300,000,000 100,000,000 400,000,000 ORANGE COUNTY [YQl2M CAWLINA 2 3 4 Slide #7 General Obligation Bond North Carolina General Obligation Financing Key Provisions General045gation hands - VaterApproval ReWred•exception for Refundifg and T1vo-Thlyd lands - Security Pledge-Full Falk cradllflaxing power of lha Counly k1alurity Term-24 years stature permits 40 years Senior poi6on and rakes pnordy to all other Cotinty Lknited Obipabon Bonds and Inslaltawl Notes. Source of repay mnl•Property Tax - Flnances_lddings, Scheel Fatities and Renevallmm with long rueful We - Ratmngs-Aaa+AAAIAAA by Maedys,Standard A Poor's and Fllch Ratlngs LGC approval required ORANGE COUNTY ENMUVI CAROLILNA 5 6 7 26 1 Slide #8 AAA GO Bond Ratings frGm the Three Nationally Recognized Rating Agencies ■ Orange County has maintained AAA ratings from Fitch, Moody's and Standard & Poor's the past ten years. ■ One of few counties with this distinction nation-wide. ■ AAA rating designation allows for lowest passib€e borrowing rates. ■ Prior three rating agencies' analyses have cited; •.• Stable tax and economic base. .• Strong financial performance and financial policies. e Regular monitoring of budget versus actuals with quarterly financial reporting to the Board. :• Long-term financial modeling and proactive operating and debt management strategies. ORANGE COUNTY I`OM-H C.AROLI\A 2 3 4 Slide #9 O Bond and CI P Total Tax Rates 3.41 GO o n d Ta x Rate Per 8.88 CIP 7atal 00 AssessedValue S 100 As $1 ao,003 $34.10 $88.80 $200,000 $68.20 $177.60 $300,D0d $102.30 $266.40 $400,000 $136.40 $355.20 $5a0,00a $170.50 $444.00 ORANGE COUNTY hORTTI CAROLINA 5 6 7 27 1 Slide #10 Bond Referendum Frey Dates Tentative rW)Rnnd Plan January 10 2024 Board diatpeat Crag and FipanG was Team Meets w ih LeGal February 13,202-1 GGY6FSMen1 G9A;FRm66 11 PI an ar Fmnannnnn PrnlimisaFV Resal.ifinn 1 Men i to Urc.Geed on Anri1 2 2924 Ru50 ner,&Meeting First Reading-Authorizing the Bond Order May 7,2024,Business Meeting and Call for Public Hearing Hold Public Hearing June 4,2024,Business Meeting Second Reading-TaXe Final Action on June 18,2024,Business Meeting Bond Order Bond Education Committee Summer-Autumn 2024 2 Band Referendum November 5,2024 3 4 Slide #11 SAMPLE BALLOT Orange County School Hands IFvr QranEe Cotmly Schools and Chapel dill-Catrbota City Schoplsl Addktionah property taxes 3nay be levied on property locsted hti Orange County in an amount surRcient 10 pay tltie p1•112elpal of and lirtet'eat 411 bo1SdS if approved by the fallowing ballot yuestmn. Shall the order authorixing$300,000,000 bonds phis interest to pay capital casts of pi+oviding aehooL faellitLes and paying related costs and p ravidLlzg that additional taxes may be levied in an amount sufficient tc pay the principal of and interest on the bonds,as adapted by the Gaanty's Board of Connnissinners on June 113,2024,be approved,its lkght ofthe following: (1)The estimated cumu lative cast over the life of the bond,us hzg the highest interest rate charged for similar debt over the[Fist 20 years,would be $480,360,000. (2)The estimated amount of property tax liability increase for each one hundred thousand dollars[$100,000)of property tax value to service the cumulative cost over t he life orthe bond provided above would be$34,10 per Y'az`- []YES[]NO ORANGE COUNTY LNOWITl CAROLINA 5 6 7 8 28 1 Slide #12 2016 BALLOT Orange County School Bonds Shall the order authorizing Orange County general obligation bonds in the maximum amount of 5120,000,000 plus interest to pay capital costs of providing school facilities and paying related costs, and providing that additional taxes may be levied in an amount sufficient to pay the principal of and interest on the bonds, as adopted by the County's Board ❑f Commissioners on May 5, 2016, be approved? I J YES [1 NO ORANGE COUNTY I`OM-H C.AROLI\A 2 3 A motion was made by Commissioner Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to 4 approve the introduction of the Bond Order for up to $300 million in general obligation school 5 bonds in the form presented; and adopt the resolution calling for a public hearing and directing 6 staff to take related actions, again in the form presented. 7 8 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 9 10 b. Approval of the Orange County US 70 Multimodal Corridor Study (MCS) 11 The Board approved the Orange County US 70 Multimodal Corridor Study 12 13 BACKGROUND: In 2019, the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) approved US 70 as a 14 County priority for consideration in the State's Strategic Prioritization of Transportation (SPOT) 15 process. VHB, a consulting firm, recently completed the US 70 Multimodal Corridor Study 16 (Attachment 1). It presents a comprehensive understanding that safety and congestion issues 17 would be addressed through the State's highway mobility, complete streets, and local 18 development review process for multimodal accommodations. 19 20 Key Highlights 21 • US 70 to be designated a Transit Emphasis Corridor with specific transit improvements. 22 • Multimodal recommendations are bike lanes, sidewalks, multiuse path, and transit access 23 • Reduce speed and accept widening as an unavoidable future of the corridor east of Mebane. 24 25 NCDOT Complete Streets and County Complete Street Policy 26 All highway projects go through a comprehensive"complete" use assessment. Per the new policy, 27 "during the Comprehensive Transportation Planning (CTP) process, bicycle, pedestrian, transit, 28 and other multimodal usage shall be presumed to exist along and across certain corridors." The 29 North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) recognizes that an individual user is a 30 pedestrian, bicyclist, transit rider, EV/gas vehicle driver, etc., and often times in the same day. 29 1 Therefore, the policy dictates, "Consideration of multimodal elements will begin at the inception 2 of the transportation planning process and the decisions made will be documented." The BOCC 3 also adopted a Complete Street and Vision Zero policy on October 2022. 4 5 Local Authorization — UDO and Collector Street Plans 6 The Orange County Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) section 2.5.3.(v) and 6.10.A.1.(b), 7 includes the requirements for reserving and dedicating right of way or requiring road construction 8 listed in locally adopted Collector Street Plans or on the CTP. Specific mention is also made to 9 the dedication of right of way based on the concepts shown on the CTP and locally adopted 10 transportation plans, in accordance with N.C.G.S. § 136 66.2 and § 136 66.10. Orange County 11 currently has three locally adopted transportation plans: 12 • Efland-Buckhorn-Mebane and Orange Grove Road Access Management Plans 13 • Eno River Economic Development Access Management Plan 14 • NC 54 Multimodal Corridor Study (East and West) 15 16 Approval of the US 70 West Multimodal Corridor Study will demonstrate County's commitment to 17 multi-mobility, transit access, and safety of the transportation as an important local priority. It also 18 demonstrates to local, regional and State partners that the County, like NCDOT's Complete 19 Streets, sees the road network as equitable for all travelers, not favoring one over the other, and 20 acknowledges that a traveler throughout the course of their day will walk one place, ride another, 21 drive to and from a third, and bike yet another. 22 23 Mebane City Council Action — March 4, 2024 24 Unanimous approval: 25 • Approval of: Goals, Objectives, and Recommendations of Segment A and the portion of 26 Segment B extending from Segment A to Frazier Road as presented. 27 • Endorsement of: Vision and Recommendations of the US 70 Multimodal Corridor Study 28 outside of Mebane. 29 30 Hillsborough Town Board of Commissioners' Action — March 25, 2024 31 Unanimous approval: 32 • Approval of: Segments C, D, and F within Hillsborough Town Limits 33 • Endorsement of: US 70 Multimodal Corridor outside Hillsborough 34 35 Transportation Advisory Services Action — March 14, 2024 36 Unanimous Approval 37 38 Orange Unified Transportation Board (OUTBoard) Action —April 15, 2024 39 Approval: 7-1 recommending BOCC approval of the Study (an excerpt from the draft meeting 40 minutes with detail discussion is provided at Attachment 2). 41 42 Nish Trivedi, Transportation Director, reviewed the background information and made the 43 following presentation: 44 45 30 1 Slide #1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA US-70 Multimodal Corridor Study 4/16/2024 BOW 2 3 4 Slide #2 Outline y Background r Existing Conditions Public Engagement r Multimodal Corridor Plan Policy, Infrastructure and Funding Y TOD, TEC, Multimodal and Complete Streets r Action Mebane & Hillsborough 5 County 6 7 Slide #3 Background BGMP0- 6l7RHAN.CHAPEL HILL•LARRBORD deIlhglne-GaM1ern Nmtepolitan olanningOgenlfetivt DCHC METM)POLITAN PLANNING ORGAMXAMN ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA TOWN 01 � e� vte HILLSBOROUGH � NO RTH C0.A0 LINA 8 31 1 Slide #4 Background „4 p-a Bike/Ped. & Intersec#ions Urban and Rural 2 Rail.Vehicle, &Transit Fre€ght 3 4 Slide#5 Study Area n • Includes TOA In Hillsborough 4 r tr- 66 Segments Studkes separately &collectively 6 Nish Trivedi said that the corridor has a lot of mixed uses already and is a combination of 7 rural and densely populated areas. He said the segments were studied individually and 8 holistically. 9 10 32 1 Slide #6 Existing Conditions WaLor�uuYity�5aurcas,&watarshads Naval F"Wrwls - .....`.�.... Pede,.hi.ni 614;Ce lFetwarke Eririln�Yrwlt Railer 'ILL RepMa1.H116ng&Biking Floutee Totet T.alck Prrt eputee J f RGtrIhlYt14n Of u5-f9 tT1A>«f9r V41M WPFi 0fW9il Full St ohrl 3?n)v! Including: _ Traffic Volume • Level of Sen+ice mow•■ - • Heavy Truck • Peak&non-Peak - - • Off-road crashes 2 — - 3 4 Slide #7 Existing Conditions Crash D9/s" ... - Increased Crashes Increased Speeding Speed Data with Statutory Limits L'�pµ}l.Wn 6rvwth.#OY074 iG94 .. to 2070 ��� 11 Li AAY114 - - ,-• I Increased Rural Papilla#ion _ Increased Rural Employment 5 33 1 Nish Trivedi said that they studied crashes, and it was identified that people are driving 2 faster than prior to COVID and the speed is resulting in more accidents and more severity of those 3 accidents along the corridor. 4 5 Slide #8 Public Engagement All publications and Interactive Map ' iDocume'tits K—p an ayc r•-r.s Pogc for ene Pter>e�rd to eiuxr in�em ehr mule�model nenu v to wmmer�a oueic and ✓�ha-oma.nay.c_a.rddu—.,.. _ .. . Existing Canditians a L sieving contliYona Gemn��r r.-..n upN Market An aiyzis ■ Reel�sta,rb{crrtetnlr..QrsrlewerRlArYrssmme CORRIDOR .--•n-.,�-"gym..-,.. �„ M VV MEW S Public Warkshn p ■,rr..rrr.� Round s-November&Reramber xaz; p i..rnsaeienF Welcome to the Anuntl 2 WThNem Prescn[.nan W"-�---"�`If C�'S E.r•• NEw ❑S 7o Multimodal Corridor Study ■ x WN.My Rp vnnentetlon-owno.eowux REw V ki— M pxo gg�l he Ntebarx wbiis xvrYinpR.,y-a NEW Project website M Aowid^4drh�4ra^y.ee rvr.w h •rg4raQni•v ..w Round i-March x023 C rrgund,Wor.eheo f=nrntaSim-Aleren aG?!^pc-,P pntl� 6 7 Nish Trivedi said the consultant created a website and led an extensive public 8 engagement process. 9 10 Slide #9 Public Engagement +...i..wt.-. a_w. ..... Us 7014ulf imoaal rur Om Stuny . Cp111RtuhityWOti11gN9tice mm.iri lyr.f.a� .t�.E[nj.w..N-1-fr �.._��...�...."... .w......�w>r.� a� comet„nct�a�e.r�n� Ra.daRWe4 _ w.rr r - Pralall k'�6site I"Round Workshop 2"d Round Workshop March Novemberlgecember 11 34 1 Slide #10 Public Engagement • Relieving vehicular congestion • Maintain the character of the corridor • Slowing dawn,speeds of cars • Providing more bus, pedestrian and bicycle • Improving intersections and conneaions crosswalks • Improved access and circulation into schools_ Y � �..WET J_l7.c'•i: 2 10 3 4 Slide #11 Multimodal corridor Plan - G & o pip1 • Manage traffic congest "'�"• Mobility . Prioritize bikefped. • Improve transit access �M.nop.l • Transportation investment protect community JM1 iLLri,p character PEa�cemakiing • Prioritize bike, ped, and transit in urban areas 21 F' • Improve comfort for non-automobile users m Sa" • Work towards 1i$ion Zero 4 • Reduce pedestri an-au tomoblie conflicts FHTa kp p k �n ^m Job Access Improve access to jobs in and outside corridor L:] _ !Natural - Improve multimodal access to parks n Environment Reduce wildlife-automobile conflicts 5 17 6 35 1 Slide #12 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Policy Extend sidewalk connectivity to anticipated growth areas. • Establish a maintenance agreement between NCDOT and Orange County for new and existing pedestrian facilities on US 70. • Require developers building on land parcels fronting US 70 to eithker construct sidewalk along their frontages, dedicate ROW for future construction, or pay in lieu. Manage travel demand for future development in the Efland- Buckhorn-Mebane economic development area. • Update the Effand-Buckhorn-Mebane Access Management Pion to include pedestrian, bicycle, and transit connectivity recommendations. 2 ,x 3 4 Slide #13 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Speed s H { i s °4 Y�y Nos�� 5 HILLS@ }Rt FI. ssT ras �-nJ gip; - R A41 e 1 d Figure 22 Speed Limit Changes Speed Limit Changes 3 Preferably 35 miles per hour 5 N CAM PO 2024— Ddve Slower, Travel Faster 6 7 36 1 Slide #14 Multimodal Corridor Ilan - Intersection 7r I P�CS@PAPXCY6lYR do 16 g0 . !6H 1 I• _ i r PURHAM f Figure 2l US 70 Recommended Traffic OperaElonal Improvements 2 14 3 4 Slide #15 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Transit stops La lie n �1 � �#rxc+.�A• i � I 1 � + 1 _ y i 4 i -.O— : T' ,fl NI115�6AOI,GN M1 I - 5 6 Nishith Trivedi said there will be various transit access improvements to include additional 7 stops and routes. He said that it will include improving routes. 8 37 Slide #16 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Transit Access L J -tip 2 3 4 Slide #17 Multimodal Corridor Plan - TOD I MkWM 161DR"MFh M N TOD—Trarisft Odented Development 5 17 6 Nishith Trivedi said that development should include transit considerations. 7 8 38 1 Slide #18 Multirnodal Corridor Plan - Bike/Ped k A I;�-. 4r LJ 5 . f I' j - 2 3 Nishith Trivedi said locally adopted plans have informed this document and that this 4 document does not dictate priorities to local governments. 5 6 Slide #19 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Bike x I 4 k. I �Y 7 8 Chair Bedford asked if the recommendation for bikes was to go parallel on 70. 39 1 Nishith Trivedi said yes and they want to include bike in the rural areas as well but more 2 consideration needs to be taken in those areas. 3 4 Slide #20 Multimodal Corridor Plan — Highway 5 I r H„t 4 Wr� r 1 W k_dikkk_,4 y ff fYSESA E r H Ou tiq 13UR M 'S 5 u* % - I y 5 figure 20 U5 70 Recommended Roadway Infrastructure Improvements 4Y 6 Commissioner McKee asked if widening means a super street with medians. 7 Nishith Trivedi said this plan is only 20% design so a divided four lane with a median. He 8 said the intersection would have super streets but other areas would not. 9 Chair Bedford asked the date for this. 10 Nishith Trivedi said there is no date and because it is a state-maintained highway, there 11 is no exact date in mind. He said that having a locally adopted plan allows them to tell the state 12 how to widen roads. 13 14 40 1 Slide #21 Multimodal Corridor Plan -- Costs Segment A $ 11.200.000 Segment $ 153,3fl0,000 Muitimodai Segment 5 11,300,00D Bike + Pad. + Transit + Vehicle Segment D $ 13,604,000 Segment€ $ 52,100.00D Segment F $ 1G,30aA00 corridor#crtal 9 258,ZOQX 0 I'ahlrZ7 WDOT vnPlrlr57eebaallr5120191Cost 9wwekrnmim Ta6h.94 C—p41.sirM, o.dCadlh . GamplaM 3trwts Cast Share 9olRe.mt-4 Casi 1#ua Cart P W*%VFlrmr F*611"Npr In PlRn Nui Io-PlwL but 900M TWlt M.�I p� b— Nnd IdrnORad rJ[oor 16o PadastonFaulrly 'WDOr pays luF Cost SFom local tIJ}9A0a W% M gkSXb FSNley WIOT MU Sul FkQ=T siuo WAI i OAsp WDM "% r}x sdrPath MC00tpeysluf €a3t5ham local 70,000m97AM 9ft Fp11 Gr"rmWQ,wAr} KW.DXPlys Jul Cm gu ri LOCAI siQ6aR al7c SA 149 PW14u1 hKDQTNyv*ul Ceu 74M ioWl Fus SI=,'sdan46 r-KooT pays Jul €=Ru re IDUI In Plan =Looaly Adopted Highway Plan 2 Exarnple; CTR.TMR, Corridor Plan, AMP, Calmar SOeO Plan �1 3 Chair Bedford asked why segment B is more than half. 4 Nishith Trivedi said the 70 connector that goes into the Efland industrial area would have 5 to be redesigned and that cost is higher. He said the Buckhorn area on 70 is a rail corridor as well 6 and Buckhorn would not be widened but the access would be improved. 7 Chair Bedford asked if the segments will be done in a certain order. 8 Nishith Trivedi said when a state project is impacted, if it is funded, the state breaks it into 9 pieces. 10 Chair Bedford asked if segments D, E, F are complementary. 11 Nisith Trivedi said Hillsborough's plans are incorporated into this policy, not being dictated 12 by it. 13 14 41 1 Slide #22 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Funding Rehuiiding American Infrastructure with Sustainability and Equity (RAISE) • Safe Streets For All (SS4A) + • TPM Bus and Bus Facility Grant Program T( PM) • Transportation Improvement Program (STIP) Complete Streets • SPOT Safety/Mobility/HSIP Private Development Local Government � r 2 22 3 4 Slide #23 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Development 6.2.4 Private Development Interests There are multiple recommendations(fe,A.9,2, B.11,2,C.11.2, etc.)that encourage jurisdictions to codify policies that require developers along US 70 to either construct sidewalk along their frontages, dedicate ROW for future construction. or pay in lieu as new developments are permitted and constructed. Each jurisdiction should develop a policy that details the level of these requirements tailored to their specific community, but which would result In implementation of the recommendations through private funds.7h1s way,while built in pieces, the outcome is a consistent and connected US 70 corridor within each jurisdiction. Eflland-Buckhor-nMlcbaTie 44 Access Management Plari COMPREHENSWE 1 ; SUSTAINABILITY 1 1 5 .. a 6 7 8 42 1 Slide #24 Multimodal Corridor Plan - Action Mebane Town Council Action—March 4,2024 Unanimous approval: • Approval of; Goals, Qb*tives, and Recommendations of Segment A and the portion of Segment B extending from Segment A to Frazier Road as presented. ■ Endorsement of, Vision and Recommendations of the US 70 Multimodal Corridor Study outside of Mebane. Hillsborough Town Commissioner Action—March 25,2024 Unanimous approval: ■ Approval of.Segments C,D,and F within Hillsborough Town Limits • Endorsement of. US 70 Multimodal Corridor outside Hillsborough Transportation Advisory 5ervicesAction—March 14,2024 Unanimous Approval OUTBoard Action—April 15,2024 Approval:7—1 in favor of BOCC approving the Study 2 24 3 4 Slide #25 Action The Manager recommends the Board approve the US 70 Multimodal Corridor Plan. 5 6 Chair Bedford asked if updates can be made depending on other planning related plans. 7 Nishith Trivedi said amendments can be made to this plan as needed since it is a locally 8 adopted plan. 9 Chair Bedford asked how this plan can be used for short term projects. 10 Nishith Trivedi said twice a year, the OUTBoard identifies and reviews non-STIP projects. 11 He said by adopting this, they would adopt non-STIP projects. He said that this plan would allow 12 them to work with DOT to leverage these projects short term projects through administrative 13 processes. 43 1 Chair Bedford said that Commissioner Greene would want to know about the deer safety 2 for the deer crossing. 3 Nishith Trivedi said they are working with DOT and the MPO to improve wildlife signage 4 all along the corridor. 5 6 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 7 approve the Orange County US 70 Multimodal Corridor Study 8 9 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 10 11 7. Reports 12 a. Introduction of Bond Order Authorizing $300 Million General Obligation School Bonds, 13 Subject to Voter Approval (First Reading), and Scheduling of a Related Public Hearing 14 The Board reviewed statutes and policies surrounding school capital funding and discussed 15 implications for the funding associated with the proposed November 2024 bond referendum. 16 17 BACKGROUND: At a prior meeting, BOCC Chair Jamezetta Bedford petitioned staff to prepare 18 a review of the statutory and policy roles that the Board of County Commissioners (the Board) 19 can play regarding the funding of school capital. Based on that request, staff will present 20 information on the Board's statutory powers related to school capital funding, the current practice 21 of the County, and the policies enacted by prior Boards of Commissioners. Staff will also share 22 information regarding how those powers and policies could be used to direct a project-based bond 23 funding policy. 24 25 This presentation constitutes the first in a series on proposed school bond projects. At the May 26 21, 2024 Board Business meeting, the County and the two districts will present their respective 27 bond project plans. At the June 4, 2024 Board Business meeting, staff will request direction on 28 the Board's preferred bond plan, and also request direction for staff, the school districts and the 29 bond education committee. 30 31 Kirk Vaughn, Budget Director, reviewed the background information and made the 32 following presentation: 33 34 Slide #1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA Board of County Commissioners Role in School Capital Funding May 7, 2024 35 44 1 Slide #2 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Board of County Commissioners has significant power in setting the priorities of school capital funding • Board may allocate capital funds by purpose, function or project. • Board can choose when and how it appropriates funding. County can directly manage either project management or construction of school facilities. ORANGE COUNTY [`Curl-H C.AROLI\A 2 3 Chair Bedford asked if purpose and function mean the same thing. 4 Bob Jessup, the county's bond attorney, said they are not the same, but it is related to 5 how they already appropriate money to the schools. He said that a function could be something 6 that goes across to all schools and a purpose would be narrower and the best way to make the 7 distinction is project vs purpose. 8 9 Slide #3 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Current Practice • County staff sets funding amounts for each source and informs the school districts. • County receives project list from school districts for presentation purposes, but group them into broad projects. — Ex. Technology, Glassroom Improvements, Electrical, Recurring Capital, Deferred Maintenance. • Once Purpose projects are authorized, school districts are fully able to use funds for any projects within those broad purposes. Not required to complete original projects. ORANGE COUNTY I`OWI-FI C:AROLINA 10 45 1 Slide #4 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Allocation by Purpose, Function,or Project • County can set capital funding each year by specific project, instead. Districts would submit their requested capital priorities by project to Board. Board can review project requests by both districts and prioritize funding as desired. • Districts would need board approval to substantially exceed budgetary authority by project. • Districts could not spend county dollars on projects outside of the approved list, ORANGE COUNTY NOWT-1-1 C AROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #5 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Power of Appropriation • Counties are only required to appropriate "sufficient to support a system of free public schools." • No requirement that capital funding be allocated by ADM, nor on .July V1 each year. Capital funding can be authorized any time in the year as a Capital Budget Amendment. • In 2008 Planning and Funding School Capital Projects policy, board adopted a 4 stage appropriation approach. - Board only approved construction funding after approving concept plan and confirming cost and capacity estimates. ORANGE COUNTY NOMH CAROLINA 5 6 7 Slide #6 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Power of Appropriation • County and school districts can work together to set design standards for new construction, as in 1997, 1999 and 2007. Can be used to ensure new school designs stay within scope and budget. Set other priorities in school design, such as safety, sustainability, Pre-K capacity or EC adequacy. • Staff would compare new construction designs to set design standards, and present to board before construction funds are appropriated. ORANGE COUNTY NORfH C:AROLINA 8 46 1 Kirk Vaughn said that it is not required that the appropriation be exactly on July 1. He said 2 that various methods of when the funds are disbursed can be approved. 3 4 Slide #7 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Direct County Management • County can directly contract the project management firm for major projects in both districts through an interlocal agreement with the districts. • By centralizing the resource, county can ensure project decisions are made equitably across projects in both districts. • Would require increase in county capacity to oversee project managers. • Woolpert plan sets aside $1 M a year from Pay-Go to fund project management, either within both districts or for use by the county. ORANGE COUNTY NFOU-FI€:A ROLINA 5 6 Commissioner Fowler asked if the $1 million would go to the project manager's salary. 7 Kirk Vaughn said they asked the consultant to get the best practices and bring those back. 8 He said that they have said that it should not be just a third party and should be some combination 9 of internal staff and a contractor. 10 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if the county has the capacity to do that. 11 Travis Myren said the county has never been involved in school construction projects, so 12 would be new territory for the county. He said the county project managers handle project 13 management for internal county projects. 14 Commissioner McKee said he envisions this as hiring a management firm that has 15 experience in multi-school projects over the entire districts. 16 Kirk Vaughn said yes and if they provide the funding to the districts, then they would hire 17 the consulting firms directly. 18 Travis Myren said a construction manager at risk is a project delivery method, and 19 someone overseeing all contractors, and they provide a guaranteed maximum price. 20 Commissioner Hamilton said they would still have to oversee the third party and the 21 question is who would do that, county, schools, or both. 22 Commissioner McKee said that the details would be spelled out in the contract and the 23 oversight on the part of the county or school boards would be narrowly focused on if the contract 24 expectations are being met. 25 Travis Myren said one entity would have to hold the contract, so maybe the county would 26 do that with input from the districts. 27 Commissioner Hamilton said all of these potential costs should be kept in mind. 28 Kirk Vaughn said the Woolpert plan indicates that would cost around $1 million a year, 29 which is why that amount is being set aside. 30 31 47 1 Slide #8 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Beard Options • Board has significant latitude in how much it wishes to direct school capital funding, ranges from: • Allocate by ADM, group by purpose (current practice) • Allocate by ADM, group by project • Allocate and group by project, not by ADM • Allocate in stages to ensure certain outcomes and design standards are met • Apply different rules to different parts of the capital budget — Ex.Annual Maintenance &Recurring Capital allocated by ADM, grouped by purpose, but Bond&Pay-Go are allocated by project ORANGE COUNTY NURTFI CA ROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #9 SCHOOL CAPITAL FUNDING POLICIES Questions? ORANGE COUNTY NOF1 1 P- R,.11 ItA 5 6 Commissioner Fowler said the Board had preliminarily decided to allocate funding by 7 project. She asked if the percentage breakdown per district changed since the school districts 8 have changed what projects they want funded from the Woolpert study. 9 Kirk Vaughn said it is still around the 60-40 split. 10 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if there is a list somewhere of the projects the school 11 districts actually want to pursue. 12 Kirk Vaughn said currently there is the list recommended to the Woolpert Plan, and the 13 school districts will present any deviations from the plan on May 16tn 14 Chair Bedford said there will be more certainty on how the bond dollars are spent and 15 neither the school boards nor the voters will want to be that flexible. 16 Commissioner Hamilton asked what polices need to be updated so that they align with the 17 Woolpert principals and standards. 18 Kirk Vaughn said that would be something to work on over the next year. 48 1 Commissioner Hamilton said her personal assumption was that there would be some back 2 and forth between districts and Woolpert in for the presented plan to be what they would move 3 forward with, but she wants to make sure projects are aligned with the principles established in 4 the Woolpert Study even if they differ from the final plan. 5 Commissioner Fowler said the latest standards were 2007 and asked if there are newer 6 standards to follow. 7 Chair Bedford said as a Board, they should let the school boards know that they are 8 listening to how things have changed. 9 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked if the Board will decide on the projects before the bond 10 goes on the ballot. 11 Chair Bedford said no, they will decide on the money and will have a list of proposed 12 projects from the school districts. 13 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she thinks the voters will want a whole list of what they 14 are being asked to pay for. 15 Chair Bedford said they are now on a time crunch, and they are working with Woolpert to 16 make corrections on projects and there is an estimate of funds needed. 17 Travis Myren said staff needs enough high-level information now to determine the 18 sequencing of projects over the next 10 years for financing purposes. He said that will inform what 19 the tax impact will be. He said they would want to know the major projects. 20 Commissioner Hamilton said this information will be important to educate residents. She 21 also said that there are a lot of policies, and they are all old. She said a comprehensive overview 22 needs to be done. She said that this could be a role for the Capital Needs Work Group. 23 Chair Bedford said she never saw the 2008 standards and she was on the school board 24 for 12 years and there were no commissioners appointed to implement capital spending. 25 Commissioner Hamilton said policy needs to be updated if it is not being followed. She 26 said it is not enough to say that they will follow Woolpert, and they need to make a policy. 27 Chair Bedford asked Bob Jessup about the difference for project-based allocation. 28 Bob Jessup said project-based gives commissioners the ability to decide which projects 29 happen first. He said that they can make sure projects get phased in a way that they think is 30 appropriate and also participate in making sure money is spent in an efficient manner. 31 Commissioner McKee said another thing to think about is the fact that they are managing 32 projects across two different districts, unlike other counties in the state. 33 Chair Bedford said because it is so much money and the tax increase is so great, she 34 thinks they need to have a management firm and the schools will probably need an additional 35 person so that they stay on top of this. She said she supports Commissioner Hamilton's point 36 about the policies as well. She said she likes the idea of ADM still for maintenance but wants to 37 make sure those funds are not being put toward new projects. 38 Commissioner Fowler said she agrees with that and said the amounts they agreed to 39 came in close to ADM and if they need to vote again, she is happy to do that. 40 Commissioner Hamilton asked for clarification on what they are referring to. 41 Chair Bedford said it is the allocation of how the funds will be split amongst the districts. 42 Commissioner Fowler asked if the second person has been appointed to the bond 43 education fund committee. 44 Chair Bedford said she thinks the Board will appoint on June 4th and the deadline for 45 applications is May 29th 46 Commissioner Fowler asked if a district 2 person should be on the committee. 47 Chair Bedford said she thinks that is wise and they can speak more about that in the 48 future. 49 50 49 1 8. Consent Agenda 2 3 • Removal of Any Items from Consent Agenda 4 • Approval of Remaining Consent Agenda 5 • Discussion and Approval of the Items Removed from the Consent Agenda 6 7 A motion was made by Commissioner Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to 8 approve the consent agenda. 9 10 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 11 12 a. Minutes 13 The Board approved the draft minutes for the March 12, 2024, March 19, 2024, and March 21, 14 2024 Board meetings as submitted by the Clerk to the Board. 15 b. Motor Vehicle Property Tax Releases/Refunds 16 The Board adopted a resolution to release motor vehicle property tax values for eight (8) 17 taxpayers with a total of ten (10) bills that will result in a reduction of revenue. 18 c. Property Tax Releases/Refunds 19 The Board adopted a resolution to release property tax values for seven (7) taxpayers with a 20 total of eight (8) bills that will result in a reduction of revenue. 21 d. Memorandum of Agreement for Co-Gen Rail Transformation Project 22 The Board approved the Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) for the Co-Gen Rail 23 Transformation Project and authorized the Chair to sign. 24 e. Apraxia Awareness Day Proclamation 25 The Board approved a proclamation recognizing May 14, 2024 as Apraxia Awareness Day and 26 authorized the Chair to sign. 27 f. Resolution Supporting the America 250 NC Program and Committee 28 The Board approved and authorized the Chair to sign the resolution supporting the America 250 29 NC program and the Orange County Committee. 30 g. First Reading — Emergency Services Franchise by Ordinance— Providence 31 Transportation, Inc. 32 The Board on first reading granted a franchise for a five-year term to Providence Transportation, 33 Inc., approved the Franchise Agreement under which Providence Transportation, Inc. will 34 operate during the five-year period of franchise, and directed staff to bring back the Franchise 35 Agreement for second reading approval at the Board's May 21, 2024 Business meeting. 36 h. Boards and Commissions—Appointments 37 The Board approved the Boards and Commissions appointments as reviewed and discussed 38 during the April 30, 2024 Work Session. 39 40 9. County Manager's Report 41 Bonnie Hammersley reviewed the agenda for next Tuesday's meeting. 42 43 10. County Attorney's Report 44 John Roberts had no report for the Board. 45 46 11. *Appointments 47 None. 48 49 50 1 12. Information Items 2 3 • April 16, 2024 BOCC Meeting Follow-up Actions List 4 • Tax Collector's Report— Numerical Analysis 5 • Tax Collector's Report— Measure of Enforced Collections 6 • Tax Assessor's Report— Releases/Refunds under$100 7 • Memorandum — Update on BEAD Funding for Remaining Unserved Broadband 8 Addresses 9 10 13. Closed Session 11 12 A motion was made by Chair Bedford, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to enter into 13 closed session at 9:31 p.m. pursuant to G.S. § 143 318.11. (a)(3), to consult with an attorney 14 employed or retained by the public body in order to preserve the attorney client privilege between 15 the attorney and the public body regarding Kenske v. Orange County and Thompson v. Orange 16 County, and to approve closed session minutes. 17 18 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 19 20 RECONVENE INTO REGULAR SESSION 21 A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to 22 reconvene into regular session at 9:53 p.m. 23 24 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 25 26 Adjournment 27 28 A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to 29 adjourn the meeting at 9:53 p.m. 30 31 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 32 33 Jamezetta Bedford, Chair 34 35 36 Recorded by Tara May, Deputy Clerk to the Board 37 38 Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board Attachment 4 1 1 DRAFT MINUTES 2 ORANGE COUNTY 3 BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 4 BUDGET AND CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLAN PUBLIC HEARING 5 AND WORK SESSION 6 May 14, 2024 7 7:00 p.m. 8 9 The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Budget and Capital Investment Plan 10 Public Hearing and Work Session on Tuesday, May 14, 2024, at 7:00 p.m. at the Whitted 11 Human Services Center in Hillsborough, NC. 12 13 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jamezetta Bedford, Vice-Chair Sally Greene 14 and Commissioners Amy Fowler, Jean Hamilton, Earl McKee, Phyllis Portie-Ascott, and Anna 15 Richards 16 COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: None. 17 COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts 18 COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Bonnie Hammersley, Deputy County Manager 19 Travis Myren, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen. (All other staff members will be identified 20 appropriately below) 21 22 Chair Bedford called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. All commissioners were present, 23 except for Commissioners McKee and Richards. 24 25 1. Opening Remarks 26 Chair Bedford said Commissioner McKee and Commissioner Richards were on their way. 27 She did not read the public charge. 28 29 2. Presentation of the County Manager's Recommended FY 2024-25 Budget 30 County Manager Bonnie Hammersley made the following presentation: 31 32 Slide #1 t- �1 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA FY2024-25 COUNTY MANAGER RECOMMENDED BUDGET Public Hearing May 14, 2024 33 34 2 1 Slide #2 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET BUDGET GUIDELINES • Minimize Tax Rate Increase • Fund K-12 Continuation • Retain County Workforce • Sustain and Improve Service Levels ,, Preserve Financial Stability ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROUNA 2 3 4 Slide #3 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET REVENUES ticensasand Permits Miscellaneous 1• Appropriated Fund Balance 2.6% ■Pro pe rty Taxes IF ■Sales Tax transfers ■Licenses and Permits ■Miscellaneous a Appropriated Fund Balance ■Charges for Services ■Intergovernmental ■Transfers ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROUNA 5 6 7 3 1 Slide #4 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Revenue Projections Property Tax Projections Property Tax Growth 2.45% =$5.3 Million Recommended Property Tax Increase: $0.0281—balance budget =$6.5M Current Tax Rate=$0.8353 per$100 valuation Recommended Tax Rate=$0.8634 per$100 valuation ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROUNA 2 3 4 5 Slide #5 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Revenue Projections Current Recommended Tax Rate Tax Rate Tax Rate Increase $100,000 $835.30 $863.40 $28.10 $200,000 $1,670.60 $1726.80 $56.20 $300,000 $2,505.90 $2,590.20 $84.30 $400,000 $3,341.20 $3,453.60 $112.40 $500,000 $4,176.50 $4,317.00 $140.50 1-Current Tax Rate=$0.8353 per$100 valuation 2-Recommended Tax Rate=$0.8634 per$100 valuation ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROUNA 6 7 8 4 1 Slide #6 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Revenue Projections Sales Tax Projections Salcs Tax has slowed to pre-covid levels of single digit percentage increases: Point of Delivery—4% Per Capita—3% Projected Increase =$1.6M State Hold Har"ess • ,A.nticipated reduction = ($2.2M) Solid Waste Fee Rate Reduction$142 to$138 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Commissioner McKee arrived at 7:06 p.m. 5 6 Slide #7 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EXPENDITURES General Gvvs—t Support Services Community Se-icsa 4.3% 6.41 5.6% Transfers to Other ■General Govemment Funds 1.9% Transfer for Cotmty as ■Support Services servlc■ 4.rA ■Community Services ■Human Services ■Public Safety Durham Tech {orange ■Education Campee} 0.3% ■Durham Tech(Orange Campus) ■Transfer for School Debt Service ■Transfer for County Debt Service ■Transfers to Other Funds ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROUNA 7 8 9 5 1 Slide #8 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Expenditure Projections Education • Education Continuation Funding Personnel Impacts Wage Adjustment Compensation Increase of Employer Health Insurance Contribution Increase of Employer Retirement Contribution Rate Increase Living Wage ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #9 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Expenditure Projections Operating Impacts Inflationary Increases Employee Retention Fund new Southern Branch library Reduce Department operating appropriations to historical spend rates Reduce Travel and Training to historical spend rates No net new positions ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 5 6 7 8 6 1 Slide #10 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Tr % Change in Rate of Inflation CPI Inflation by Selected Category i z.oo �a.00;s 8.00 6.06°!e kutl% 2AVA v.■ox -...M Ao —F�d —snabr ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #11 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET K-12 EDUCATION Chapel Hill FY 2023-714 Carrboro City Current Continuation Expansion Manager Recommended Schools Expense Request Request Recommended Increase Current Expense $60,158,538 $65,609,988 $67,914,988 $63,124,906 $2,966,368 Per-Pupil $5,346 S5,889 $6,096 $5,666 $320 Special District Tix-1 $0.198 50.198 $0.198 $0.198 $0 Orange Schools Expense Request Request Recommended Increase Current Expense $42,784,038 $44,542,182 $47,647,282 $44,965,376 $2,181,339 Per-Pupil $5,346 $5,613 $6,004 $5,666 $320 1-An increase in the Special District Tax for CHCCS is not recommended ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 5 6 7 8 7 1 Slide #12 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EDUCATION FY l 1 l2023-24 Recommend Change Current Expense $89,353,1871 $93,578,782 $102,942,57 S108,090,282 20.97% Health and Safety $3,629,597 $3,738,485 $35888,025 $45004,666 10.33°/ a ital Pay-Go $ . $1,200.000 $2,700,000 $3,060,001 100.0V/ r r tal x-12 Funding $116,721,0 $120,324,6 $130,852,731 $1.34,.347,151 15.11) otai GF Revenues $238,794,177 $255,500,691 $272,505.52.8 $287,425.7951 20.37% Percent of GF Enrollment 20,461 19,465 19,256 19,077 -6.76°/ Pet Pupil unding $4,367 $4,808 $5 $51 29.75% 1—Unexpended Capital Balance$53M - ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Commissioner Richards arrived at 7:10 p.m. 5 6 Slide #13 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EDUCATION I M Community Colleger. .•• r ccommcnd I: I' Current Expenses $ 900,346 $ 1,I57,360 $ 945,363 $ 45,017 Capital Outlay $ 75,000 $ 100,000 $ 75,000 $ - Innovation Hub* $ 20,000 $ 20,000 $ 20,000 $ - Back to Work Initiative*$ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ 100,000 $ - Durham Tech Promise* $ 200,000$ 200,000$ 200,000 $Small Business Business Center Coordinator* $ 70,000 $ 70,000 $ 70,000 $ - Apprenticeship Coordinator* $ 8,249 $ 8,755 $ 8,755 $ 506 Funded in Article 46,ou[side of the General Fund ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 7 8 9 10 8 1 Slide #14 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION PACKAGE COUNTY EMPLOYEE COMPENSATION %Increase Total Comrensarinn Adjustment 4% $3,200,000 S Laming Wage Adjustment 6% $75,000 Ilcalth&DUnt d In\nranCe _q S640,000 Retirement Increase 6°la SS30,000 i RCRIOVC_ 8tCll 6g.ae uire Yl...... _.�i75 Q .. 44 I-Compensarion adjustmenr includes Merit and 401Kadjusrmenrs of 4% 2-Lavin{image Increase Indng isrtge for temporary employees from$16.60 per hour to,SI7.65 per hour .1-Allow equitable distribution of 401K supplement ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #15 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET OUTSIDE AGENCIES (501.c3) Approved Request Reconimend.Reconirnend Agencies Funded 42 52 38 3 Total $ 1,037,016 $ 1,969,914 $ 884,439 $ 162,776 ❑ Beginning in FY 2024-25,the agencies that are eligible to bill Medicaid and receive Maintenance of Effort(MOE)funds will be moved to the MOE fund and will be managed by Alliance. ❑ There were seven (7)new agencies requesting funding of$144,000,four (4) new agencies were recommended to receive funding for a total of $22,500. ter:r� ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 5 6 7 9 1 Slide #16 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET FIRE DISTRICTS CURRENT / . . . . TAX RATE INCREASE Cedar Grove 50.09 $0.00 S0,09 Chapel Hill $0.1387 $0.00 $0.1387 Damascus $0.1280 $0.00 $0.1280 lfland $0.1028 $0.00 $0.1028 Little River $0.0739 $0.00 $0.0739 Orange Grove $0.0827 $0.00 $0.0827 South Orange S0.0909 $0.00 $0.0909 111 Southern Triangle $0.1280 $0.00 $0.1280" White Cross $0.1384 $0.00 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #17 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET BUDGET PUBLIC HEARINGS DATE Budget and Capital Investment Plan (CIP) May 14&May 30 BUDGET ■ 'K SESSION SCHEDULEDATE Schools,Durliam Tech,and Outside Agencies May 16 Fire District,Public Safety and Human Services May 23 Support Services,General Government and May 28 Community Services Budget Amendments and Resolution of Intent to I June 6 Adopt BOCC REGULAR MEETING DATE FY2024-25 Operating and CIP Budget Adoption I June 18 ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 5 6 7 8 10 1 Slide #18 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET DOCUMENT AVAILABILITY • Clerk to Board of Commissioners • County Budget Office • Orange County Library Chapel Hill Public l,ihrary • Orange County Wcbsitc - http://orangccountync.gov •..:ram ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 2 3 4 Slide #19 FY2024-25 RECOMMENDED BUDGET Mission Statement Orange County is a visionary leader in providing governmental services valued by our community,beyond those required by law,in an equitable, sustainable,innovative,and efficient way. Vision Statement We are a diverse,inclusive,and healthy county working together to strengthen our community and enhance the quality of life for all residents. �� ORANGE COUNTY NORTH CAROLINA 5 6 Commissioner Portie-Ascott asked how the budget would look different if there was not a 7 tax rate increase recommended. 8 Bonnie Hammersley said the county would have to find $6.5 million in the budget to cut. 9 She said $5 million goes to the schools, $3.2 million goes to employees and other than that, there 10 are not that many big numbers. She said the loss of sales tax is $8.1 million. She said neighboring 11 1 counties are also recommending increases in their budgets. She said that there is not any fluff 2 or extra in the budget. She said the increase is what the county needs to operate. She said she 3 would like to not have to recommend an increase, but she is required by law to submit a balanced 4 budget. She said they went to department budgets and reviewed what could be cut. She said it 5 is a time when they cannot leave money on the table and department budgets are tight. She said 6 she would not recommend moving sales tax projections. 7 Commissioner McKee asked what caused the extreme drop in the sales tax revenue. 8 Bonnie Hammersley said it is difficult to know but during the pandemic, there was a lot of 9 money coming from the federal government to families and they were spending money. She said 10 businesses also received money during that time. 11 Commissioner McKee asked if the reduction is anticipated to continue in future fiscal 12 years. 13 Bonnie Hammersley said it is difficult to tell but the state of NC is projecting 2% and the 14 hope is that it is a plateau, and it will start moving back up. 15 Commissioner Richards asked for more information on removing the matching 16 requirements for the 401 k. 17 Bonnie Hammersley said law enforcement gets a 5% 401 k contribution per state law. She 18 said that there was a desire in the 1990s to offer something for other employees. She said not 19 all employees can afford to match, so they do not get the supplement. She said she is 20 recommending that all employees get the employer contribution of$100. 21 Chair Bedford said it would be an employer contribution regardless of whether it is deferred 22 or not. 23 Bonnie Hammersley said yes. She said most employees will continue to match because 24 it is a benefit to them. She said the total cost is $75,000 to implement. 25 Commissioner Richards said one of the things she hears a lot about from non-profit 26 organizations is that there is no room for new non-profits to receive funding. She said she sees 27 in the budget that seven new organizations requested funds totaling $144,000, and the County 28 Manager recommended $22,000. 29 Bonnie Hammersley said without a history, new requests cannot score the same number 30 of points as a previously funded non-profit. She said that the rubric was changed this year and 31 the most any non-profit could expect to receive is their base amount plus a maximum of$10,000 32 additional dollars. 33 Commissioner Richards said if an organization is new, it will never have a history. 34 Bonnie Hammersley said they will in future years if it gets funded. 35 36 3. Public Comments 37 38 A motion was made by Vice-Chair Greene, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to open 39 the public hearing on the budget and capital investment plan. 40 41 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 42 43 Gail Hughes said she is a former employee with Soil and Water and is a member of the 44 Soil and Water Conservation Board currently. She said she is representing the five-member board 45 in a request to the Commissioners. She said staff requested a temporary part-time position. She 46 said that the Board would like to request a temporary part-time position consideration from the 47 Board even though they have implemented a hiring freeze. She said the reason is that they had 48 three senior technical staff members retire in the last 3.5 years. She said that new employees do 49 not have all of the certifications required or needed to complete the agricultural certification 50 projects. She said it takes years to have enough experience for the certifications. She said that 51 they can use the part-time position for continued training and project oversight. She said the 12 1 person they have in mind has the certifications required and that will allow the work to continue. 2 She said without this, they will have to request engineering assistance from the state and federal 3 governments and there will be long wait times for these projects. She said the wait would likely 4 endanger funding and projects necessary for the agricultural community. 5 6 A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to 7 close the public hearing on the budget and capital investment plan. 8 9 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 10 11 At this time the budget public hearing portion of the meeting ended, and the Board transitioned to 12 a work session. 13 14 4. Amendments to Rules of Procedure for Hybrid and Remote Meetings 15 The Board discussed possible amendments to the Board of County Commissioners' Rules of 16 Procedure for conducting hybrid and remote meetings. 17 18 BACKGROUND: In 2021 the BOCC amended its Rules of Procedure to apply the rules to 19 electronic meetings. However, at that time the BOCC did not address the concept of hybrid 20 meetings, during which some members are physically present and others are attending remotely 21 or electronically. 22 23 At this time there are no anticipated additional financial costs for conducting hybrid or remote 24 meetings. Due to previously planned upgrades at Southern Human Services Center, the ability 25 to conduct hybrid and remote meetings will be possible from both meeting rooms at the Whitted 26 and Southern Human Services Centers. These upgrades will be completed by the end of May 27 2024. Additional staff time will be required to manage hybrid meetings; however, the staff in 28 question are exempt County employees and do not earn overtime compensation. There are no 29 additional costs anticipated by the contracted audio and visual vendors for conducting hybrid or 30 remote meetings. 31 32 While discussing hybrid and remote meetings, the Board of County Commissioners may want to 33 consider the following questions or topics: 34 What types of meetings could be conducted remotely or as a hybrid meeting? 35 o Business Meetings 36 o Regular Work Sessions 37 o Budget Work Sessions 38 o Budget Public Hearings 39 o Board Retreats 40 o Joint Meetings with School Boards 41 o Assembly of Governments Meetings 42 o Other Joint Meetings 43 o Special Meetings 44 o Closed Sessions 45 How many Board members can participate remotely in a hybrid meeting? 46 Can other elected officials remotely participate in a Joint Meeting? 47 How often could hybrid or remote meetings occur? 48 What public notice is required for changing an in-person meeting to remote or hybrid? 49 What if there are technology issues and a Board member cannot be seen and/or heard? 50 How might this impact potential Board actions? 51 Are there Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) considerations? 13 1 ■ Could a member of the public participate/speak remotely during a remote or hybrid 2 meeting? 3 ■ What do other North Carolina counties allow? 4 5 Laura Jensen said this was an opportunity for the Board to discuss the possibility of 6 conducting remote and/or hybrid meetings. 7 John Roberts said state statutes do allow for electronic meetings, but they do not specify 8 what electronic meetings are. He said the statutes do not provide any rules. He said that during 9 the pandemic, the legislature came up with a very detailed overview of remote meetings, but one 10 provision specifies that it is only allowed during a declared emergency. He said that that rule also 11 did not invalidate electronic meetings, whatever those are. He said that the Board can set the 12 rules for what an electronic meeting outside of a state of emergency may be and he can provide 13 guidance. 14 Chair Bedford asked if by electronic meetings, John Roberts meant hybrid meetings. 15 John Roberts said it can be and that electronic meeting would mean remote attendance, 16 but it is not a remote meeting under the declaration of emergency statute. 17 Chair Bedford asked if they can be 100% remote. 18 John Roberts said that he does not recommend a fully remote hybrid meeting and that 19 four people be present as a physical quorum. He said if the Board wants to have a fully remote 20 electronic meeting there could be legal liability if they are making decisions on substantive topics 21 like the budget. 22 Vice-Chair Greene asked if there is a quorum of four people physically present and three 23 people who are remote, if the three people get to vote. 24 John Roberts said if they set the rules to allow that, then yes. He said that his 25 recommendation is to not allow business meetings to be remote because there is no case law, 26 and no judge has interpreted what that means. 27 Chair Bedford said she had forwarded to the Board information on what the Town of 28 Hillsborough had adopted, and the School of Government has agreed with the policy. She said 29 that business, or voting meetings, could not be 100% remote. 30 Commissioner Fowler asked if other counties are holding remote meetings. 31 Laura Jensen said three counties are allowing some sort of remote participation and only 32 shared any rules for that participation. 33 Commissioner Fowler asked if they allow any remote participation. 34 Laura Jensen said that Wayne County's rule is that a majority of the Board of 35 Commissioners must vote at that meeting to allow the person to attend remotely. 36 Chair Bedford asked if Durham and Alexander allow it. 37 Laura Jensen said that Durham and Alexander allow it, but there are no guidelines. 38 Commissioner Richards said that currently the rules only allow a remote commissioner to 39 watch but not participate. She said that she thinks if they are having a decision-making meeting, 40 then they do not need to be hybrid because she worries about that. She also said that she would 41 want advance notice if a commissioner was not going to be in physical attendance. 42 Chair Bedford reviewed the questions she had and the order in which she thought the 43 Board could discuss the topic. She said they needed to determine what type of meetings they 44 could conduct as hybrid meetings. She said then they could determine how many people could 45 be remote; should a commissioner sign up in advance; would it be considered first come, first 46 serve; how many hours in advance should the request be made; how many times per month or 47 year would it be allowed; could the County Manager, County Attorney, or Clerk to the Board be 48 remote; would the public be allowed to give comments remotely, which would only apply during 49 business meetings; and that they need to be careful for certain public hearings that involve federal 50 funds. 14 1 Commissioner Hamilton said that it seems to her they should talk about the "why"first and 2 then the impact on the public. She asked if they should be doing it at all before they get into"how." 3 Commissioner McKee said he had watched a meeting when he was sick. He said he made 4 a request to remote in on the school board joint meetings, he gave it little consideration, and it 5 was an ill-advised request from this distance. He said it was not a business meeting and there 6 were no votes to be taken and, in his mind, he said he was thinking that he would like to watch 7 and if he had a question, he would have liked to be able to ask the question. He said that trying 8 to change the rules to allow hybrid attendance gets very complicated. He said after reviewing all 9 of the possible changes, he has decided that if it is not broken, it does not need to be fixed. He 10 said everything operates smoothly and they are able to achieve quorum and the only time they 11 had to do it was during COVID and it worked, but it still was not ideal. He said that he did not give 12 the question enough consideration of long-term impact and now he is not a fan of changing the 13 policy. 14 Commissioner Hamilton said that she agrees with Commissioner McKee and that she 15 does not see a benefit to this change. She said that they are an elected body, and they have a 16 responsibility to the public to be in-person. She said that she started her commissioner career in 17 COVID and she said she lost a lot by not having the in-person connection. She said they make 18 decisions as a board and that it helps the cohesion when they are in person and together. She 19 said if people are out for a reason, it does not change the impact if they miss a couple of times a 20 year. She said that if the meeting is hybrid, if there is a technical problem, it would be frustrating 21 trying to get the issue solved. 22 Commissioner Richards said she likes the way they operate now. She said that they do 23 not miss meetings often and she said that it would possibly incentivize them not attending if this 24 is an option. 25 Commissioner Fowler said she would have been okay working something out with 26 allowing some remote participation and she was approaching that with curiosity around if she had 27 to be out, and she wanted to attend to have questions, how that could happen. She said that she 28 thinks it works fine the way it is and there is no need to change it. 29 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said that she likes meetings in person. She said that she likes 30 that they are efficient in their decision making. She said she wondered if that meant a 31 commissioner could choose to always be remote and what that would mean for them. 32 Commissioner Fowler said that if there were ever younger commissioners that had young 33 children and they would need to hire a sitter to participate in person, then she would suggest that 34 they reconsider the issue. 35 Chair Bedford said technological glitches happen and they cannot be planned around. 36 She said that her brother said to test logic, sometimes they examine the extreme. She said that 37 he is in Michigan and several of the council members go to Florida for five months at a time and 38 this created an issue. She said that she thinks they may need wording that says hybrid meetings 39 are not allowed at this time because it could always be changed. She said that there could be a 40 time when a person has a short-term disability, and they may need ADA accommodations. 41 John Roberts said that this is not a job so he cannot speak to this for the commissioners. 42 He said that if it were an employee, he can look into this. 43 Chair Bedford said medical issues may come up in the future. 44 Commissioner Portie Ascott asked if they can suspend the rules and allow remote 45 participation. 46 John Roberts said they can always suspend the rules, but he does not recommend that. 47 He said that this could be a situation that would be appropriate. 48 Commissioner Hamilton said that it is hard to predict the future and if there is a situation 49 that is unusual, the Board can discuss at that time. She said that boards change, and people 50 change. She said they may not be following their own rules currently and that they should go over 51 them. 15 1 Chair Bedford asked if they needed to say that hybrid participation is not allowed. 2 John Roberts said that it currently does not authorize hybrid or remote participation. 3 Commissioner McKee said that the rules and the protocols they have been operating 4 under would still apply and they have not been allowing it. 5 John Roberts said that he agrees with that. He said that the rules apply to hybrid or remote 6 meetings but there are no rules that say how they will occur. 7 Commissioner McKee said they can chalk this up to his one crazy idea for the year and 8 move on. 9 10 5. Affordable Housing Advisory Board on Aging —Appointments Discussion 11 The Board discussed appointments to the Affordable Housing Advisory Board. 12 13 BACKGROUND: The Affordable Housing Advisory Board prioritizes affordable housing needs 14 and assesses project proposals. The Board also publicizes the County's housing objectives, 15 monitors the progress of local housing programs, explores new funding opportunities, and works 16 to increase the community's awareness of, understanding of, commitment to, and involvement in 17 producing attractive affordable housing.As a general practice, this Board has decided not to make 18 recommendations for vacancies. 19 20 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all fifteen (15)At-Large members. 21 22 The following individuals and positions are presented for Board consideration: 23 NAME SPECIAL TYPE OF EXPIRATION REPRESENTATIVE APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Hasan Abdullah At-Large Second Full Term 06/30/2027 Monica At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2027 Palmiera re-appointment BOCC At-Large Partial Term 09/30/2025 Appointee BOCC At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2027 Appointee BOCC At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2027 Appointee 24 25 If the positions listed above are filled, no vacancies remain. 26 27 Tara May introduced the item. 28 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicants. 29 Commissioner Fowler suggested Beth Akers, Thomas Grasty, David Roth, or Andrew 30 Semmes for the remaining at-large positions. 31 Chair Bedford suggested MZ K Johnson. 32 Commissioner Portie-Ascott agreed with Andrew Semmes and suggested Todd Orr. 33 The Board agreed by consensus on Thomas Grasty, MZ K Johnson, and Andrew 34 Semmes. 35 36 6. Alcoholic Beverage Control Board —Appointments Discussion 37 The Board discussed an appointment to the Alcoholic Beverage Control Board. 16 1 2 BACKGROUND: The ABC Board has the authority to buy, sell, transport and possess alcoholic 3 beverages for the operation of its stores. This Board also adopts rules for the ABC system and 4 has the authority to hire and dismiss employees. 5 6 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all five (5)At-Large members. 7 8 The following individuals are presented for Board consideration: 9 NAME SPECIAL TYPE OF EXPIRATION REPRESENTATIVE APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Jenn Sykes At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2027 Judson At-Large Second Full Term 06/30/2027 Williamson 10 11 Pursuant to North Carolina General Statute 18B-700, the Board of Commissioners shall designate 12 a member of the local ABC Board to serve as Chair. Judson Williamson (current Vice-Chair) has 13 volunteered to be appointed as Chair, with support from the ABC Board members. 14 15 One of the following ABC Board members may be designated as Chair: 16 NAME POSITION DESCRIPTION EXPIRATION DATE Judson Williamson At-Large 06/30/2024 (recommended for reappointment Mike Zito At-Large 06/30/2026 Melvin Green At-Large 06/30/2026 Elizabeth Carter At-Large 06/30/2025 17 18 Tara May introduced the item. 19 Commissioner Richards said the ABC Board strongly supports the recommendation of 20 Jenn Sykes. 21 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said she likes to give community members an opportunity. 22 Chair Bedford said that appointing Jenn Sykes would improve gender, age, and ethnic 23 diversity on the ABC Board. 24 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicants. The Board agreed to 25 appoint Judson Williamson as chair. 26 27 7. Durham Technical Community College Board of Trustees —Appointment Discussion 28 The Board discussed an appointment to the Durham Technical Community College Board of 29 Trustees. 30 31 BACKGROUND: Durham Technical Community College is governed by a Board of Trustees. 32 Four members of the Board are appointed by the governor, four are appointed by the Durham 33 County Board of Commissioners, four are appointed by the Durham Public Schools Board of 34 Education, and two are appointed by the Orange County Board of Commissioners. Trustees serve 35 four-year terms and set local policy for the College. 17 1 2 The following individual is presented for Board consideration: 3 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Janet Hadar At-Large First Full Term 06/30/2028 (re-appointment) 4 5 If the position listed above is filled, no vacancies remain. 6 7 Tara May introduced the item. 8 The Board agreed by consensus on the recommended applicant. 9 10 8. Orange County Board of Adjustment -Appointments Discussion 11 The Board discussed appointments to the Orange County Board of Adjustment. 12 13 BACKGROUND: The Board of Adjustment hears, reviews, decides appeals, and reviews any 14 order requirement, decision, or determination made by the Zoning Officer in the performance of 15 official duties. It also hears and decides applications for the approval of those Special Uses 16 requiring Board of Adjustment approval, in accordance with the rules and conditions detailed in 17 the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO), hears and decides appeals for variances from the 18 dimensional regulations of the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO), and decides or determines 19 other matters as may be required by the Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) or State law. 20 21 The Board of County Commissioners appoints all seven (7) members. Due to the nature of its 22 work, the Board of Adjustment does not make recommendations for appointments. 23 24 The following individuals are presented for Board consideration: 25 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM Nathan Member Second Full Term 06/30/2027 Robinson Greg Niemiroski Member First Full Term 06/30/2027 (re-appointment) Adam Beeman Alternate First Full Term 06/30/2027 (re-appointment) 26 27 If the individuals listed above are appointed, no vacancies remain. 28 29 Tara May introduced the item. She said there had been questions about a potential 30 conflict of interest for one of the recommended applicants who also serves on the Planning Board, 31 Adam Beeman. She said that the County Attorney sent information to the Board regarding the 32 question. Tara May said that it is her understanding that there is not a conflict of interest, despite 33 how it may appear. 34 The Board agreed by consensus to appoint Nathan Robinson and Greg Niemiroski to the 35 Board of Adjustment. 18 1 Chair Bedford explained her concerns regarding the recommendation of Adam Beeman. 2 She said that Adam Bronson's term on the Planning Board expires in about 10 months. She said 3 that Elizabeth Bronson also serves on the Board of Adjustment and the Planning Board, and her 4 term expires in March 2025. She said that two recent projects went on Lawrence Road went to 5 the Planning Board and Board of Adjustment. She said the first went to the Planning Board and 6 then to the Board of Commissioners. She said the second went to the Board of Adjustment. She 7 said that members of the community felt that it was a conflict of interest to have two members of 8 the Planning Board on the Board of Adjustment. She said that the County Attorney said that no 9 decision made by the Planning Board or to the Board of Commissioners would be appealed to 10 the Board of Adjustment. She said that it is not in fact a conflict of interest. 11 John Roberts said that the second Lawrence Road project was a special use permit. He 12 said that Board of Adjustment members are expected to be impartial when considering permit 13 applications. He said that they cannot know what is in someone's mind, but it is certainly 14 conceivable that someone who voted in support of the first planning and zoning request for school 15 and athletic fields would be equally supportive of something that was just athletic fields. 16 Chair Bedford said it could be useful for someone with experience on the Planning Board 17 to serve on the Board of Adjustment because they know about the UDO and the different planning 18 rules. She suggested Andrew Meyers for the remaining position. 19 Commissioner McKee said there is a difference between having an appearance of a 20 conflict of interest and an actual legally defined conflict of interest. He said he does not have a 21 problem with appointing Adam Beeman. 22 Commissioner Hamilton said she has deeper concerns about how the Board of 23 Commissioners makes decisions on the Board of Adjustment. She said it is a quasi-judicial board 24 which is unique compared to the other boards they are making decisions about. She said she 25 would like to do know how they are functioning on the board. She asked if there is a way to have 26 a different process for making decisions for the Board of Adjustment or others like it. 27 Vice-Chair Greene said they do not have to decide if there is a conflict but are in the 28 position of appointing someone. She said she understands the difference between a legal conflict 29 and a perceived conflict, and that the public does have a perception of a conflict. She said she 30 does not think they should appoint a current member of the Planning Board to the Board of 31 Adjustment. 32 Commissioner Fowler agreed with Vice-Chair Greene. 33 Commissioner Portie-Ascott said it is good to give others an opportunity to serve. 34 Chair Bedford said one option is to ask Tara May to advertise for more applications. 35 The Board agreed to re-advertise the vacant position. 36 Tara May said the advertisement would be made over the summer. 37 Commissioner Fowler said that for the other person serving on both boards that they would 38 let her finish her term and then not renew. 39 Chair Bedford said yes, and that the individual would need to pick which one she would 40 like to serve on. 41 42 9. Orange Water and Sewer Authority Board of Directors —Appointments Discussion 43 The Board discussed appointments to the Orange Water and Sewer Authority Board of Directors. 44 45 BACKGROUND: The OWASA Board of Directors adopts OWASA's annual budget, approves 46 bond issues to fund capital projects, makes policy decisions, and sets rates, fees, and charges 47 based on cost-of-service principles. The Board also appoints an Executive Director, independent 48 Auditor, and General Counsel. 49 50 The Board of County Commissioners appoints two (2) members. 51 19 1 The following position is presented for Board consideration: 2 NAME POSITION TYPE OF EXPIRATION DESCRIPTION APPOINTMENT DATE TERM BOCC County Resident First Full Term 06/30/2027 Appointee 3 4 If the position listed above is filled, no vacancies remain. 5 6 Tara May introduced the item. She said one applicant, Michael Hughes, also serves on 7 the Agricultural Preservation Board and the OUTBoard. She said his first term on the Agricultural 8 Preservation Board ends in June 2024 and he could theoretically serve another term. She said 9 his term on the OUTBoard ends in September 2024, and he could be reappointed. She said he 10 is serving as chair on the OUTBoard. 11 Commissioner Fowler suggested Johnny Randall and Julian Sereno. 12 Commissioner McKee suggested Michael Hughes. 13 Vice-Chair Greene also agreed with Michael Hughes. She said he is a stormwater 14 engineer and has served on the OWASA Board before. 15 Chair Bedford said she also agreed with Michael Hughes. She said in a previous meeting 16 with the OWASA representatives she learned that they are facing similar inflationary costs as the 17 county, they are trying to manage PFAS, and they are trying to figure out if they should do the 18 western intake at Jordan Lake. She said that someone with experience should be on the OWASA 19 board. 20 Commissioner Hamilton suggested Colleen Bridger and John Bucher 21 Chair Bedford said that Colleen Bridger used to be the county health director. 22 Vice-Chair Greene said that Colleen Bridger has interest in serving the county in other 23 positions. 24 The Board agreed by consensus to appoint Michael Hughes. 25 26 Adjournment 27 28 A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Vice-Chair Greene, to adjourn 29 the meeting at 8:25 p.m. 30 31 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 32 33 34 Jamezetta Bedford, Chair 35 36 37 Laura Jensen 38 Clerk to the Board 39 40 Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board.