HomeMy WebLinkAboutApproved Minutes of September 20, 2023 MINUTES-Draft
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
September 20, 2023
ORANGE COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT MISSION STATEMENT: To promote and protect
health, enhance quality of life, and preserve the environment for everyone in Orange County.
THE ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH MET ON September 20, 2023, at the Orange
County Health Department, 300 West Tryon Street, Hillsborough, NC.
BOARD OF HEALTH MEMBERS PRESENT: Keith Bagby— Chair, Aparna Jonnal —Vice-
Chair, Bruce Baldwin, Commissioner Jamezetta Bedford, Brian Crandell, Shielda Rodgers,
Alison Stuebe, and Tony Whitaker. Per Keith Bagby's request, Aparna Jonnal served as chair
for the evening's meeting.
BOARD OF HEALTH MEMBERS ABSENT: Lee Pickett and Rachel Royce.
STAFF PRESENT: Quintana Stewart, Health Director; Dana Crews, Community Health
Services Director; Dr. Stephanie George, Dental Director; Victoria Hudson, Environmental
Health Director; Carla Julian, Public Health Nursing Director; Ashley Rawlinson, Compliance
Manager; Frederick Perschau, Finance and Administrative Services Director; Thomas Privott,
Environmental Health Supervisor; Marcy Williams, Health Promotion and Education Services
Manager; Renee Kemske, Nutrition Program Manager; Chinyere Ekenna, Communicable
Disease/Refugee Health Nurse; and Jean Phillips-Weiner, BOH Strategic Plan Manager.
GUESTS/VISITORS PRESENT: Victor Arahirwa.
I. Welcome New Employees
Quintana Stewart, Health Director, announced that while there have been two new employees
hired since the August meeting, neither were in attendance this evening. As such, no new
employees were introduced.
II. Public Comment for Items NOT on Printed Agenda: None.
III. Board Comments
Keith Bagby
Mr. Bagby shared that earlier that day he had volunteered at the North Carolina Senior
Olympics state finals in Durham and been impressed and touched by the determination and
athleticism shown by several of the athletes, specifically highlighting both a nonagenarian and a
centenarian.
Dr. Alison Stuebe
Dr. Stuebe provided an update on the Thriving Hearts Grant which she and Ms. Stewart
recently applied for to support maternal health in Orange and nine other counties. She shared
that the feedback she's received has indicated that she is still in the running for funding and that
she's cautiously optimistic. Dr. Stuebe also mentioned that Thriving Hearts is a six-year grant for
$21 M, but that intervention costs are not covered by it, so she is looking for an alternate funder
to cover the $8M needed to complete the planned intervention.
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Tony Whitaker
Mr. Whitaker shared that there was recently a new federal office established focusing on
gun violence prevention, the White House Office of Gun Violence Prevention, which makes him
hopeful for momentum to address gun violence.
Dr. Aparna Jonnal
Dr. Jonnal mentioned that she's noticed an anecdotal uptick in COVID-19 cases. However,
she also expressed that she feels that COVID response has become normalized, so people
seem more willing to be vaccinated and/or wear masks without controversy.
IV. Approval of the September 20, 2023 Agenda
Ms. Stewart submitted an additional item for the agenda, FY 2023-24 Personal Health
Updates to Fee Schedule, the review and approval of a fee change related to COVID-19
vaccinations. The addition was adopted by Dr. Jonnal as item VI.B.
Motion to approve the amended agenda of the September 20, 2023 BOH meeting was
made by Dr. Alison Stuebe, seconded by Commissioner Jamezetta Bedford, and carried
without dissent.
V. Approval of August 23, 2023 Minutes
Motion to approve the minutes of the August 23, 2023 BOH meeting was made by Dr.
Aparna Jonnal, seconded by Dr. Alison Stuebe, and carried without dissent.
VI. Actions Items
A. Board of Health Policy Review and Approval
Ms. Stewart reviewed the updates to proposed policy changes introduced in August with the
board members. There were three potential options presented and discussed in detail for the
policy around Review of Reports and Documents (1. Change frequency of financial reports to
Board from quarterly to semi-annual.; 2. Change frequency of financial reports to Board from
quarterly to semi-annual with the condition that a variance of 20% or greater than the Budget, a
financial report will be given at the next scheduled Board meeting.; 3. Keep frequency of
financial reports to Board quarterly with two reports (August & January) given during scheduled
Board meetings and two reports included in Board Packet but on the Consent Agenda. If a
Board Member has questions, they may request that the financial reports be pulled from
Consent Agenda and discussed during the scheduled Board meeting.).
Dr. Baldwin asked whether the financial reports would be completed regardless of if they were
presented to the board and if creating the reports presented no extra work for the department, to
which Frederick Perschau, Finance and Administrative Services Director, replied yes.
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Dr. Crandell requested clarification of the 20% variance in option 2, asking whether it applied
quarterly and was based on projections, which Mr. Perschau explained would apply across the
year based on annual and quarterly projections.
Commissioner Bedford expressed that she prefers option 3, as she would be concerned that the
board wouldn't be performing their fiduciary duty if they weren't regularly reviewing the financial
statements. Mr. Whitaker also liked option 3, as he would prefer to have a budget report in front
of him at least quarterly, ideally with a summary flagging any discrepancies or aberrations.
Dr. Baldwin asked if the variance caveat from option 2 should be added to option 3. Ms. Stewart
clarified that it was only included in option 2, and Commissioner Bedford suggested merging
options 2 and 3 so the board receives quarterly reports, but any concerning or odd trends are
still flagged and brought to the board. This idea was later echoed when Dr. Jonnal asked Mr.
Perschau which option he preferred and if he felt there was anything missing from the options.
Mr. Perschau said that he felt quarterly reports are the best practice, so he preferred option 3,
but that he also liked the idea of having a system to flag aberrations. Dr. Jonnal then suggested
merging all options, adding an option to report to the board 'at the discretion of the department'
if something seemed off.
Mr. Bagby expressed discomfort with the 20% variance from option 2, as he felt it seemed
arbitrary and that such a variance might occur naturally, for example if the government was late
to send a reimbursement to the health department between fiscal periods. He said he'd rather
not spend time addressing the budget if there wasn't genuine cause for concern.
Dr. Crandell asked how the health department might account for a large, unexpected expense,
giving the examples of medical equipment breaking or the COVID-19 pandemic. Ms. Stewart
replied that during the pandemic the impact to the budget was referenced frequently during
board meetings, even outside of budget presentations. She also expressed that another similar
catastrophic expense seemed unlikely—for example, the clinic's medical equipment is covered
outside the budget—and the board would be notified almost immediately if something serious
happened.
Based on the discussion, Dr. Jonnal summarized that the board wished to have the budget
presentation twice per year, with quarterly reports available and the option to discuss or have
the information reported in the case of exceptional items. Ms. Stewart confirmed that the board
agreed to move forward with option 3, adding a caveat that exceptional items in the budget
could be brought before the board as needed at the discretion of the financial department.
Motion to approve the Board of Health Policy Changes was made by Dr. Bruce Baldwin,
seconded by Dr. Alison Stuebe, and carried without dissent.
The adopted changes are as follows:
1.0 Mission Statement and Scope of Services
• Replaced old mission Statement with new one adopted at the April 26,2023 meeting.
• Added the new Vision Statement to the policy.
I.A. - Requests for Environmental Services and Assessments
• No Changes
I.B. - Fee and Eligibility Policy
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• No Changes; policy was reviewed and updated by the Board at the June 28, 2023
meeting in response to follow up corrective actions from the May NCDHHS
Administrative & Clinical Monitoring Visit.
I.C. - Community Assessment Policy
• Changed Health Promotion & Education Services Division to Community Health
Services Division throughout the policy
• Added detail about the newly formed CHA Leadership Team throughout the policy
I.D. — Review of Reports and Documents
• Revision on page 1, Procedures 2f. Fiscal Oversight— In order to exercise fiscal
oversight, the Board receives quarterly financial summaries on revenues and
expenditures by Division for the Health Department with two reports (August & January)
given during scheduled Board meetings and two reports included in Board Packet but on
the Consent Agenda. If a Board Member has questions, they may request that the
financial reports be pulled from Consent Agenda and discussed during the scheduled
Board meeting. At the discretion of the Health Director and Finance & Administrative
Services Division Director, notable financial information such as variances out of the
normal course of business may be presented to the Board outside of the prescribed
schedule.
I.E. - Operating Procedures BOH Manual
IV. New Board Member Tasks
• ( Page 3) V. Training
• Board members shall complete New Board Member Orientation training with the
Health Director within their first year of service. The Orientation training will provide
an overview of the health department and highlight the authorities and
responsibilities of the local board of health.
• In accordance with North Carolina Local Health Department Accreditation Standards,
Board members shall also complete ongoing training related to the authorities and
responsibilities of local boards of health. At a minimum training shall occur at least
once in between Accreditation site visits.
Added new section on training as recommended by Accreditation Standards; the BOH
has always completed training for new members and ongoing training for the full board,
this practice was not spelled out in the Operating Procedures.
I.E. - Operating Procedures BOH Manual —Appendix H — Confidentiality and Conflict of
Interest
• No Changes
B. FY 2023-24 Personal Health Updates to Fee Schedule
Carla Julian, Public Health Nursing Director, presented the proposed fee changes to the board.
Ms. Julian explained that the vaccines are now sold commercially and that the cost of the
vaccines is based on the different formulations and was not known until the week of September
11, 2023. These adjustments will ensure the cost to the health department is recuperated.
The proposed fee changes are as follows:
• Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Adult (12 years and older) (single dose vial): $115.00
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• Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Adult (12 years and older) (prefilled syringe): $115.00
• Moderna COVID-19 Vaccine, Pediatric (6 months to 11 years) (single dose vial):
$115.00
• Pfizer COVID-19 Vaccine, Adult (12 years and older) (single dose vial): $115.00
• Pfizer COVID-19 Vaccine, Adult (12 years and older) (prefilled syringe): $115.00
• Pfizer COVID-19 Vaccine, Pediatric (5-12 years) (single dose vial): $77.00
• Pfizer COVID-19 Vaccine, Pediatric (6 months-5 years) (3-dose vial): $58.00
• Novavax COVID-19 Vaccine, Adult (12 years and older) (5-dose vial): $113.00
Mr. Whitaker asked how the costs were tabulated. Ms. Julian explained that there is a separate
administrative fee of$24.50 and the fee schedule is calculated based on the cost to the health
department per dose. Ms. Stewart added that insurance covers 100% of the cost of
immunizations under the Affordable Care Act, and individuals who are un/under-insured can be
bridged so they still receive the vaccine at no cost under this fee schedule. Dr. Stuebe asked if
Medicaid fully covers the cost of a vaccine, and Ms. Stewart replied yes.
Motion to approve the fee changes was made by Dr. Shielda Rodgers, seconded by Dr.
Alison Stuebe, and carried without dissent.
VII. Educational Sessions
A. Nutrition Update/Employee Health and Wellness
Renee Kemske, Nutrition Program Manager, presented the annual update on OCHD nutrition
and employee wellness services. Ms. Kemske provided an overview of the various programs
offered by the OCHD nutrition department and their positive impacts. Below are some highlights
of her presentation:
• Ms. Kemske discussed the Nutrition Counseling/Medical Nutrition Therapy program,
which is a medical referral program which helps individuals living with a chronic condition
better manage their illness. She shared that over the past two years the demographic
makeup has shifted so about two thirds of patients in the program are referred by the
OCHD and one third are referred by other providers, but that generally the split is even
(50%-50%). The services are available either in-person or through telehealth, depending
on the patient's preference, but for a first appointment it is best practice to have an in-
person visit. She also expressed that she expected to see an increase in telehealth visits
over the winter. In response to Dr. Jonnal's question about 43% of patients being self-
pay, Ms. Kemske said that it depends on the patient's insurance coverage, but they can
slide the fees when necessary so those who self-pay are not paying full price.
• Ms. Kemske shared that the Diabetes Self-Management Education program has
resumed in-person classes as of April 2023. The classes are primarily attended by older
individuals (45+ years of age) and offer a holistic approach to Diabetes management.
The program offers nutrition education between two four-hour classes and one review of
the program indicated that over the last fiscal year 82% of patients lowered their Al C
levels. Ms. Kemske mentioned that individuals with Pre-Diabetes or Type II Diabetes are
eligible for the program, but that Medicaid does not cover individuals with Pre-Diabetes
and only covers one Diabetes management course per lifetime.
• Discussing the Access to Care/NCCARE360 Grant, Ms. Kemske stated that this involves
using a community-based referral platform to increase access to support for self-
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management of disease. Two specific structures she mentioned were the piloting of a
medication assistance program for primary care patients and to provide support in
between medical appointments and use of the Modivcare program, a ridership program
partnering with Uber and Lyft to address transportation barriers for patients.
• Ms. Kemske also highlighted: 1. the Primary Care Bag Initiative, which gives patients a
bag of supplies to help monitor blood pressure and Diabetes; and 2. the Diabetes
Prevention Program, which supports participants in performing 150 minutes of physical
activity per week and in achieving 5% body weight loss, both of which are evidence-
based Type II Diabetes prevention strategies.
• Ms. Kemske shared that while New Employee Orientation offers an opportunity to
promote nutrition services to new county employees, staffing issues have served as a
barrier to providing them. In response to Mr. Bagby's question about whether there are
wellness classes available for employees, especially physical activity classes, Ms.
Kemske said that the Orange County Wellness Committee recently relaunched and she
expects to see fitness classes starting again soon. Ms. Kemske also affirmed that
Orange County government employees receive a discount at the local Sportsplex in
response to Commissioner Bedford's clarifying question.
• Dr. Jonnal prompted Mr. Bagby to ask about the vending machines in Orange County
Government buildings — Mr. Bagby feels that there is a lot of `junk food' in vending
machines that encourage people to make poor food choices. Ms. Kemske replied that
unfortunately the OCHD does not control what is in the vending machines, though
there's previously been a partnership to address this, and that at the end of the day it's
about money and negotiating cost with the vending machine companies.
• Dr. Jonnal asked whether Ms. Kemske knows anything about insurance companies
covering the cost of healthy food options, as this is something she has heard of and
would like to have an option to offer her patients when they say they can't afford healthy
food. Mr. Bagby shared a personal anecdote about receiving healthy premade meals
covered by his insurance after a past surgery and Dr. Steube expressed she'd also
heard of something similar. Ms. Kemske said this was not a service that she was aware
of, but that she'd be happy to ask a colleague at UNC and share back.
B. Refugee/Immigrant Update
Chinyere Ekenna, Communicable Disease/Refugee Health Nurse, presented the annual
Refugee/Immigrant Health Update. Ms. Ekenna explained the distinction between a refugee
(one who flees their home country due to violence or persecution and is unable/afraid to return)
and an immigrant (one who elects to leave their home country for other opportunities) and then
provided an overview of the state of refugees and refugee health in Orange County. Below are
some highlights of her presentation:
• Ms. Ekenna shared that refugees living in Orange County are from all over the world.
Recently, new benefits have been extended to refugees from certain countries, including
Afghanistan, Ukraine, Cuba, and Haiti. OCHD has received and screened 52 refugees
since December 2022. Of these, 13 were refugees from Ukraine.
• Sharing demographic information about refugees arriving to North Carolina, Ms. Ekenna
said that around 1,000-4,000 arrive per year and there is an even split between males
and females, nearly half(44-47%) are under 20 years old, and most (80-90%) do not
speak English as their primary language.
• Ms. Ekenna explained that there are two different medical screenings available for
refugees: 1. a mandatory immigration exam prior to departing their home country, which
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checks for medical diseases that would exclude the individual from entering the US and
may not provide routine vaccinations; and 2. An elective (but recommended) refugee
health assessment completed upon entry to the US, which provides the opportunity to
screen for communicable diseases (CDs), administer routine vaccinations, and offer
continuity of care for refugees.
• Per requirements from DHHS, OCHD currently performs a CD screening for refugees
within 30 days of their arrival and provides laboratory testing for immunity to varicella,
hepatitis B&C, TB blood test, Syphilis, HIV and blood lead level for infants and children
under 16 years of age. The health department also provides abnormal lab results follow
up, treatment if needed, and referrals for physical examinations. Ms. Ekenna shared that
in the past fiscal year, OCHD has treated three refugee patients for lead and TB.
• Ms. Ekenna recommended that OCHD consider establishing a full-scale refugee clinic to
provide both communicable disease screening and physical examination to this
population, as currently OCHD is only able to provide screening services and refugees
are referred to Piedmont Health for primary care services (i.e., physical exams).
• Ms. Ekenna added that implementation of a refugee clinic would benefit OCHD because
providing the entire assessment including a physical examination would increase
reimbursement through Medicaid or Refugee Medical Assistance (RMA). Ms. Stewart
clarified that there is currently not staff capacity to provide primary care services for
refugees and OCHD would need to hire additional clinicians to move forward with such a
clinic. Dr. Jonnal asked how the health department can screen for communicable
disease without performing a physical examination and Dr. Crandell suggested
symptoms may be self-reported, which Ms. Ekenna confirmed. Dr. Rodgers pointed out
that even among citizens, healthcare provision is often siloed and fragmented, as
healthcare practitioners tend to focus more on immediate symptoms than whole health.
VII. Reports and Discussion with Possible Action
A. Media Items
Marcy Williams, Health Promotion and Education Services Manager, briefly summarized the
articles. Article topics included pending Medicaid expansion, legal disputes around the Swimply
pool rental app, local mental health support training opportunities, Carrboro's Coronato Pizza
closing due to secondhand smoke from a neighboring cigar bar, and a possible action in Wake
County to ban tobacco and hemp stores within 1,000 feet of schools or parks.
Dana Crews, Community Health Services Director, added that Rita Krosner, Tobacco
Prevention and Control Coordinator, has done similar environmental checks at tobacco retailers.
Media items were in the packet, which focused on Orange County's events, our
involvement in various efforts, and various public health topics.
B. Community Health Assessment Update
Ashley Rawlinson, Compliance Manager, shared a brief update on the ongoing Orange County
Community Health Assessment. She stated that the surveys are now closed, and that we
received a total of 582 responses. Ms. Rawlinson added that there have been some technical
difficulties with extracting the raw data from Redcap, creating obstacles in data aggregation and
tabulation. Once this is resolved, the team will be able to move forward with the listening
sessions in October and November; listening sessions may be available in a mix of in-person
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and virtual or in a hybrid format to reach a greater proportion of the population. The team is
selecting peer counties, focusing on comparing qualities such as geography, economics, and
population.
C. Health Directors Report
Ms. Stewart presented her report to the Board. Below are brief highlights of her report.
• New COVID-19 vaccine boosters have been approved and the health department has
received the state supply intended for un/under-insured patients, while the vaccines for
individuals with private insurance have not yet been distributed. Ms. Stewart added that
the department will perform specific outreach to unhoused, sheltered, and incarcerated
individuals but there will not be large-scale vaccine clinics because OCHD doesn't have
the resources for something of that scale at this time.
• The Opioid Advisory Committee has heard five new proposals over the past two months,
and the group is splitting into two subcommittees — one to review proposals for funding
recommendations, and one to prepare for the community-wide annual meeting. The first
report on the use of the Opioid Settlement Funds is due on September 27th. In response
to Mr. Bagby's question about whether the Opioid Settlement Fund amounts were
available to the public, Ms. Stewart replied that they were available on the BOCC's
website, and she would share the link with him.
• Though State budget approval (and thus Medicaid expansion) has been stalled, there is
a high likelihood that it will be voted on and passed by the end of the month.
• Based on wastewater surveillance and hospitalization rates, there has been an increase
in COVID-19 cases in Orange County. However, data is beginning to trend down and
there has not been a spike in deaths. Dr. Rodgers suggested that the return of UNC
students may have been a factor in the increase in COVID cases. Ms. Stewart also
shared that OCHD staff have been asked to wear masks to slow the spread until cases
are low again.
• The upcoming community event, Building Community & Health, will take place on
Sunday at Schley-Grange Hall from 2-4:30pm and will provide flu shots, a CPR
demonstration, distribution of Narcan, and education around firearm safety and opioid
and substance use disorders.
• Ms. Stewart reminded the board of the upcoming Fall Educational Conference in
Concord, NC, which many OCHD staff members will attend. She mentioned that staff
attending the conference will still be accessible, just not physically present at OCHD.
• There is a volunteer appreciation reception hosted by the BOCC on October 3rd in
Whitted's Donna Baker room to celebrate board members for their service.
• The next all-staff meeting will be held on Friday October 131h at Fairview Park. Board
members are welcome to attend but should alert Ms. Stewart if they wish to do so to
ensure there is not a quorum.
• Environmental Health received a shout out from Chapel Hill Town Manager Chris Blue
for their support after the fire at Mediterranean Deli in July.
VIII. Adjournment
A motion was made by Dr. Alison Stuebe to adjourn the meeting at 8:28 p.m., was
seconded by Dr. Bruce Baldwin, and carried without dissent.
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ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH
September 20, 2023
The next Board of Health Meeting will be held October 25, 2023, at the Orange County
Health Department, 300 West Tryon Street, Hillsborough, NC at 7:00 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Quintana Stewart, MPA
Orange County Health Director
Secretary to the Board
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