HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda 09-19-23; 7-a - Discussion on Potential Amendment to Unified Development Ordinance Regarding Planning Director Analysis & Recommendations on Applications 1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: September 12, 2023
Action Agenda
Item No. 7-a
SUBJECT: Discussion on Potential Amendment to Unified Development Ordinance
Regarding Planning Director Analysis & Recommendations on Applications
DEPARTMENT: Planning and Inspections
ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT:
None Cy Stober, 919-245-2592
PURPOSE: To receive information from staff and discuss the potential removal of the Planning
Director's recommendation to the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC), as well as possibly
the recommendations to the Planning Board and Board of Adjustment, as currently required by
the Orange County Unified Development Ordinance (UDO).
BACKGROUND: At its June 20, 2023 Business Meeting, the BOCC received a petition from
Commissioner Jean Hamilton to consider amending the Orange County UDO to have the
Planning Director perform an analysis on applications without a recommendation to the BOCC.
Upon review, staff determined that, in addition to the Planning Director making a recommendation
to the BOCC on zoning matters, the Orange County UDO requires that the Planning Director's
recommendation be provided to both the Planning Board and the BOCC for all proposals to amend
the UDO and the Comprehensive Plan, as well as approving Major Subdivisions. The Planning
Director also makes a recommendation to the Board of Adjustment on Appeals to staff
interpretations of the UDO.
North Carolina's land use laws (North Carolina General Statutes (NCGS) 160D) are silent on the
role of Planning staff in advising the county on land use decisions. NCGS 160D Article 4 and
Article 6 identify the responsibilities of jurisdictions in land use matters presented to the BOCC,
including the requirement that the Planning Board provide a recommendation to the BOCC. These
articles allow for administrative, public notification, application analysis, and advisory
responsibilities to be assigned to staff.
It is common practice in North Carolina for jurisdictions that entrust administration and
determination of land use matters to a "Planning Director" to receive recommendations from that
individual. These recommendations are based upon findings of 1) application completeness; 2)
conformance with UDO standards; and 3) consistency with all relevant adopted plans, but namely
the "Comprehensive Plan", as defined by NCGS 160D. Those jurisdictions that do not have a staff
recommendation for land use matters mostly rely upon a "Zoning Administrator" who reviews an
amendment packet for completeness and ensures public notification criteria are met. Per
Commissioner Hamilton's petition, this staff analysis would remain, detailed in the staff report and
abstract to the BOCC, but be digested into a findings of conformance and consistency with County
standards and plans. The Planning Board's recommendation is required by NCGS 160D and is
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largely based upon adopted plans consistency and interpretations of UDO conformance,
particularly in conditional zoning cases that can allow for some flexibility of standards.
The evaluation of the petition and potential directions include:
a) Amendment of the UDO to respond to the petition, and remove the Planning Director's
recommendation to the BOCC on Zoning Atlas and UDO text amendments only;
b) Amendment of the UDO to remove the Planning Director's recommendation to the BOCC
on proposed amendments to all land use documents, as well as major subdivision
approvals, as required by Sections 2.3.10, 2.8.9, and 2.15.3;
c) Amendment of the UDO to remove the Planning Director's recommendation to both the
Planning Board and the BOCC on proposed amendments to land use documents and
major subdivision approvals;
d) Amendment of the UDO to remove the Planning Director's recommendation to the Planning
Board and the BOCC on proposed amendments to land use documents and major
subdivision approvals, as well as to the Board of Adjustment on Appeals; or
e) Maintenance of the current UDO text, requiring a Planning Director recommendation to the
BOCC and Planning Board on proposed amendments to land use documents and major
subdivision approvals.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact associated with this item.
SOCIAL JUSTICE IMPACT: There is no Orange County Social Justice Goal impact associated
with this item.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: There is no Orange County Environmental Responsibility Goal
impact associated with this item.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board:
1. Receive information from staff;
2. Discuss the issue; and
3. Provide feedback to staff.