HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 04-06-2021 Virtual Business Meeting 1
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MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
VIRTUAL BUSINESS MEETING
APRIL 6, 2021
7:00 p.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Virtual Business Meeting on Tuesday,
April 6, 2021 at 7:00 p.m.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Renee Price, Vice Chair Jamezetta Bedford,
and Commissioners Amy Fowler, Jean Hamilton, Mark Dorosin, Sally Greene, Commissioner
McKee (arrived at 8:00 pm)
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: NONE
COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Bonnie Hammersley, Deputy County Manager
Travis Myren, and Clerk to the Board Laura Jensen. (All other staff members will be identified
appropriately below)
Chair Price called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m.
A roll call was called; all members were present except for Commissioner McKee
Due to current public health concerns, the Board of Commissioners is conducting a Virtual
Business Meeting on Tuesday, April 6, 2021. Members of the Board of Commissioners
participated in the meeting remotely. As in prior meetings, members of the public were able to
view and listen to the meeting via live streaming video at
http://www.orangecountync.gov/967/Meeting-Videos and on Orange County Gov-TV on
channels 1301 or 97.6 (Spectrum Cable).
In this new virtual process, there are two methods for public comment.
• Written submittals by email
• Speaking during the virtual meeting
Detailed public comment instructions for each method are provided at the bottom of this
agenda. (Pre-registration is required.)
1. Additions or Changes to the Agenda
A motion was made by Commissioner Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner Greene, to
add a closed session at the end of the meeting, pursuant to G.S. § 143-318.11(a)(3) "to consult
with an attorney retained by the Board in order to preserve the attorney-client privilege between
the attorney and the Board."
"Pursuant to G.S. § 143-318.11(a)(3) "to consult with an attorney retained by the Board
in order to preserve the attorney-client privilege between the attorney and the Board."
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
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Chair Price dispensed with reading the public charge.
Public Charge: The Board of Commissioners pledges its respect to all present. The Board
asks those attending this meeting to conduct themselves in a respectful, courteous manner
toward each other, county staff and the commissioners. At any time should a member of the
Board or the public fail to observe this charge, the Chair will take steps to restore order and
decorum. Should it become impossible to restore order and continue the meeting, the Chair will
recess the meeting until such time that a genuine commitment to this public charge is observed.
The BOCC asks that all electronic devices such as cell phones, pagers, and computers should
please be turned off or set to silent/vibrate. Please be kind to everyone.
Arts Moment— No Arts Moment was available for this meeting.
2. Public Comments (Limited to One Hour)
a. Matters not on the Printed Agenda
Robb Levinsky said he wanted to speak on the land use planning process and Buckhorn
area plan. He said there has not been much public engagement, and this plan will effect the
County for generations to come. He said it would have significant impact on those who deserve
input. He said his concern goes beyond the scope of the plan, and residents live here because
they value the rural residential character of the County. He said rural buffers should be
developed between Mebane and Efland. He said industrial development projects are like a
cancer, ruining everything in their path. He said nothing in the plan sets appropriate limitations,
and Orange County does not want to be the next Newark, New Jersey. He urged the Board to
please choose wisely.
Catherine Matthews read the following statement:
Hello County Commissioners. I'm back. First let me thank you for your World Water Day
proclamation and then let me thank Commissioner Greene for attending our World Water Day
Celebration in Efland. I wish more of you could have attended this event to learn about our
efforts to preserve clean water and undisturbed land in Orange County. I'm here tonight to ask
you how you intend to respond to our President's climate agenda.
One of Biden's goals is to conserve nearly a third of US land and ocean waters by 2030.
Biden's proposal, known broadly as 30 by 30, is to preserve 30% of our lands and 30% of our
ocean waters by 2030 (9 short years away). Currently, only 12 percent of the country's land and
26 percent of its oceans are protected.
While Biden's goal is laudable, I think we need to look at our past in North Carolina to see how
this national goal might be enacted. Twenty years ago the General Assembly and Gov. Hunt
declared that North Carolina should add 1 million more acres of protected land as parks,
forests, natural areas, farmlands, etc. before the end of 2010. In 2020, 10 years later, North
Carolina finally attained that goal.
North Carolina's population continues to grow along with greater land development pressures
for conversion of private farmlands and forests to intensive development. With the kind of
demands on limited water supplies, consequences of a changing climate, diminished food
production, need for outdoor recreational opportunities, 11% is simply not enough!
The bottom-line, of course, is "what is enough?" What percentage would guarantee not only
our survival, but the biodiversity of planet Earth. E. O. Wilson, a preeminent biologist at Duke
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University, said that we must conserve 50%. Wilson makes his argument clear in a 2016 book,
called Half-Earth.
As a member of a Voice for Efland/Orange I am holding each of you responsible for behaving in
an ecologically sane manner. While we collectively stopped Buc-ees, another massive
development crept in. While we do not expect to deconstruct Medline, we do expect Medline to
work with the North Carolina Wildlife Federation to protect what remain of the acres not covered
in concrete.
We are opposed to the development in the Buckhorn Area Plan. You must decide is it 30% or
50% of Orange County lands that will be preserved. Thank you.
Fiona Johann read the following statement:
Hello, I'm Fiona Johann and I've been an orange county resident for 20 years. I want to start by
thanking our BOCC and staff for meeting with the Mebane City Council in reference to the
Buckhorn Area Plan in March. I am excited to see what kind of strategic planning will come from
these two groups joining together to work on this important topic.
In regards to the Buckhorn Area Plan I want to focus a bit on Gravelly Middle School. Gravelly
Middle School serves Mebane residents who also live in Orange county, which is geographically
half of Mebane. Gravelly Middle school currently serves 485 6-8 graders. Those middle
schooler's are already surrounded on two sides by Medline and the highway. The Buckhorn
Area Plan proposes surrounding the school and soccer fields by even more industrial builds.
Every other middle school in Orange County is surrounded by residential housing, other schools
and nature. What message are we sending to our middle schoolers and their parents by
surrounding their school by industrial development? What will that do to their mental and
physical health?
We know that children benefit from being surrounded by nature. This isn't news to anyone, in
fact in 2003 Nancy Wells an environmental psychologist and Gary Evans an environmental and
developmental psychologist co-published the following findings, "In a rural setting, levels of
nearby nature moderate the impact of stressful life events on the psychological well-being of
children. Specifically, the impact of life stress was lower among children with high levels of
nearby nature than among those with little nearby nature." (Wells, Evans, 2003) How can we
know something and have it proven by science and still decide that industrial builds near a
school are the good option?
Not only am I concerned for the children's mental health but also their physical health. The
traffic on west Ten will turn to primarily 18 wheelers coming from Medline and the approved Al
Neyer distribution center. Isn't that enough risk? Do we really need to add more 18 wheelers to
the area and trust that it will just "work out?" There is the risk of accidents but let us not forget
the emissions that will come from these vehicles as they break, park, ideal and start in an area
so close to the school. Children participate in sports on the middle school complex and soccer
fields, are we really okay with putting them in a situation of breathing in even more diesel fumes
while breathing heavily for extended periods of time? At least now there are a lot of trees in the
area to help absorb emissions, what happens when we cut down our nature provided filters to
create even more air, sound and water pollution?
You all know I have multiple problems with the Buckhorn Area plan, but today I am focusing on
the children that live here. We are hurting their futures in more way than one by extending the
industrial development area. They will lose nature around their school, in the area they live and
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also be more prone to long term mental and physical health problems if you continue to expand
economic development districts into a historically rural residential and agricultural area. Let us
live up to the expectations of our community and do better.
While on the topic of schools and working with Mebane I would like to mention that Mebane city
has 300 new family homes in progress and are most likely to approve another 400 all on the
Orange County side of the city. I would like to confirm that the school board and commissioners
are aware of all these new developments that will affect Cheeks Elem and Gravelly middle.
Mebane City said they invited Orange County officials to these conversations but no one has
attended. I wanted to make sure you all of aware of this growth that will directly affect Orange
County Schools.
Lib Hutchby said she is a grandparent of 5, and has promised her grandchildren to
protect the water, air, and soil. She thanked the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) for
its world water day proclamation. She said water does not just fall from the sky and it does not
originate in plastic water bottles. She said humans are dependent on water to survive, just as
they are dependent on oxygen. She said the Haw River is polluted with polyfluoroalkyl
substances(PFAS), the "forever chemical". She said water across the nation contains harmful
things, like arsenic and lead. She PFAS has such tight bonds that are almost indestructible, and
are very dangerous. She asked if Orange County has tested its water for PFAS, and if the
BOCC has a plan to protect the water in Seven Mile Creek. She asked if the BOCC will choose
to protect water forever, or protect forever chemicals.
Andrea Riley read the following statement:
I've been wondering how Orange County citizens and the Orange County Board of
Commissioners are going to be able to conserve our land and water resources for future
generations — resources that are among Orange County's greatest assets, and that, once
paved over or polluted, can be reclaimed only at great cost and with immense difficulty. I'm also
wondering if the Commissioners are aware that there is now a contract on what was to be Buc-
ee's land, and if they know what is planned for this land. And, are you also aware that
significant portions of two of the areas being considered for development in the Buckhorn Area
Plan are a part of the Critically Protected Watershed surrounding Seven Mile Creek?
Will there be so much impervious ground cover in these developments that it produces water
runoff and pollution of Seven Mile Creek, the Eno River, and the headwaters of the Neuse
River, contaminating the drinking water of Hillsborough, Raleigh, and communities further
downstream? And will it inhibit the recharge of the groundwater necessary to sustain Orange
County wells and provide enough water during predicted droughts? Will the plants and animals
dependent upon the Seven Mile Creek ecosystem survive?
Shouldn't all land in a Critically Protected Watershed and upstream from Seven Mile Creek be
conserved and given a zoning designation that protects it from environmental degradation,
rather than be zoned for industrial development? And shouldn't Orange County begin to require
permeable ground cover for all new developments in order to protect our water resources and
land?
The Board of County Commissioners needs to demand strict adherence by any future
developments to the requirements established in our Comprehensive Land Use Plan, the LIDO,
the Efland/Mebane Small Area Plan, and the Water and Sewer Management, Planning and
Boundary Agreement (or, WASMPBA). These plans are rapidly becoming outdated, however,
and have yet to be aligned with the plans of the Mebane Planning Department and Mebane City
Council.
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Orange County needs to create a binding Joint Land Use Plan with Mebane, and also invite the
inclusion of that town into the Orange County WASMPBA, in order to realize that plan's stated
goals for all of Orange County, namely:
1. To provide a comprehensive, County-wide system of service areas for future utility
development;
2. To complement growth management objectives, land use plans and annexation plans in
existing agreements;
3. To resolve in advance and preclude future conflicts about future service and annexation
areas;
4. To provide for predictable long-range water and sewer capital improvement planning and
financing; and
5. To provide for limitations on water and sewer service in certain (buffer) areas.
In order to counter the rapidly advancing environmental threats and increasing commercial
pressures from the neighboring town of Mebane, Orange County needs to act NOW — in
conjunction with Mebane - to protect the land and water resources it has — both for its citizens'
present well-being, and for future generations. Thank you.
John Dempsey read the following statement:
The North Carolina Natural Heritage Program recently compiled 2 lists of plants, insects and
animals living in the Sevenmile Creek watershed that they identify as Significantly Rare, of
Special Concern, Threatened or Endangered. One of the lists covers the Buckhorn Area Plan's
Growth Areas `C' and `D' and identifies 10 species that meet this criteria. In addition to the
species cited there are also four Natural Communities identified as Rare. An example of a Rare
Natural Community is the Sevenmile Creek Sugar Maple Bottom. It consists of a large stand of
southern sugar maple, hackberry and swamp chestnut oak; and includes a variety of herbs
growing in its understory.
Their second list covers Growth Area `E'. It names 16 species as Significantly Rare, of Special
Concern, Threatened or Endangered and identifies 8 Rare Natural Communities. The North
Carolina Natural Heritage Program's list is not definitive and they advise people to check with
other agencies, such as the US Fish and Wildlife Service, for species not included in their
survey that may also be considered threatened or endangered. In this case the Neuse River
Waterdog is not included on the North Carolina Natural Heritage Program's lists. However the
US Fish &Wildlife Service includes areas C, D and E within its range and has proposed to
Congress that it be classified as an Endangered Species.
It is also of note that the North Carolina Resources Commission published a conservation plan
for five rare aquatic species in the Neuse and Tar-Pamlico Rivers just this past December. It
calls for"Establishing and maintaining working relationships between governing bodies (federal,
state, and local), universities, private landowners, private companies, and conservation
organizations" in order to protect these species from extinction.
This is not the first time that a critical watershed has been crossed by an Interstate Highway.
When a highway does cross a watershed then you get a corridor that suddenly has increased
economic market value and market interest. Those market forces that determine value for
economic purposes do not factor for the environmental costs of development. That is the task
of local government with zoning jurisdiction. What is the value of Sevenmile Creek? What dollar
amount can be placed on a system as rich and as beneficial to Orange County as Sevenmile
Creek? It is the upper reach of our watershed, recently studied as a viable potential municipal
water reservoir. Considering the projected future growth in our part of Orange County and the
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beneficial environmental resource that it is, then we should follow the North Carolina Resources
Commission's lead and protect Sevenmile Creek with appropriate zoning restrictions while
working towards long term protections for this priceless resource. Thank you
Tim Spruill read the following statement:
Hello, I am Tim Spruill and have lived in Orange County in Efland for more than 20 years. I am
concerned about the disappearance of the rural countryside in Orange County east of Mebane
and the degradation of Sevenmile Creek, which will receive drainage from the proposed
development by Mebane. This all results in a lower quality of life for those who prefer and value
rural areas, good water quality, and good biodiversity.
In 2019, new rules were passed by the State Legislature governing development in critical and
protected watersheds (and are shown in the table that I sent in my letter). The County
governments that have land use authority within designated water supply watersheds shall
adopt and enforce ordinances and watershed maps that meet or exceed the requirements of
the law to protect water supply watersheds.
My concern is that the planned development will negatively impact Seven Mile Creek, a High
Quality Water that also contributes a major portion of water to Hillsborough's public water
supply (it empties directly into Lake Ben Johnston) and provides habitat for a multitude of
invertebrate and vertebrate species, several of which are considered threatened or
endangered. Large areas of impervious surfaces in the form of building roofs and parking areas
will ultimately cause an increase in biological impairment of the receiving streams, a decrease
in water quality, an increase in flow magnitude, and an increase in sediment loads, effectively
creating a lifeless and ugly urban stream as urbanization increases. I am concerned that
existing laws concerning allowable buildouts with impervious surfaces are too high-up to 24%
for Critical Watersheds and up to 30% for Balance of Watershed (which is a Protected
Watershed in Sevenmile Creek between Buckhorn Road and Efland/Hillsborough) will cause
severe water quality and biological degradation of Sevenmile Creek and significant degradation
of Hillsborough's water supply from Lake Ben Johnston. Research over the past 20-30 years
has shown much lower impervious surface percentages cause significant water quality and
biological degradation- only 10% impervious coverage in a watershed can cause significant
(25% or more) biological community degradation according to a 2012 USGS study. There are
several other studies that offer similar conclusions.
It is the responsibility of Orange County and Mebane to enforce existing State Laws at a
minimum, and to consider and hopefully adopt, stricter rules governing critical (6 % maximum
impervious) and protected (12% maximum impervious) watersheds to preserve the character of
the rural environment between Mebane and Efland/Hillsborough, as well as to limit any
development to north of West 10 Road only, to ensure protection of the water quality of
Sevenmile Creek and Hillsborough's water supply. Thank you.
b. Matters on the Printed Agenda
(These matters will be considered when the Board addresses that item on the agenda below.)
3. Announcements, Petitions and Comments by Board Members
Commissioner Fowler petitioned the Board to declare May Mental Health Awareness
month.
Commissioner Hamilton said she had no comments.
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Commissioner Greene petitioned the Board to start planning legislative agenda items
earlier in the year, so that the Board may provide input to the legislative delegation earlier in the
process.
Commissioner Greene petitioned the Board to add a component to its development
review: a concept review. She said she would like this to be added before a development
proposal goes to the Planning board. She said this addition would avoid the situation where
proposals go to the Planning board and others before it comes to the Orange County Board of
Commissioners. She said this would apply when rezoning is requested. She said the purpose
would be to engage the Commissioners at the beginning of the process, instead of the end, so
that the public has an idea of what the proposal is about.
Commissioner Dorosin suggested that the BOCC members on the legislative agenda
committee should be removed from the December discussion of boards, and rather decided
earlier in the year, such as September.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if there is an update about his request for the next steps
on Buckhorn Area Plan. He said he would like to see the response accelerated. He said he
appreciates the civic engagement residents have shown regarding the Buckhorn Area Plan. He
said he would like the plan to very clearly state when opportunities for citizen and resident
engagement will be available. He also mentioned Orange County's strong history of
environmental protections, and said he would like for more context to be provided to the public.
Commissioner Bedford said she had no comments.
Chair Price said she met with a group of people from Medline, as well as Commissioner
Bedford, the County Manager, Durham Tech staff, and Economic Development staff to discuss
economic impacts in the community and employment opportunities. She said Medline is eager
to be an active and good neighbor.
Chair Price said she attended the Quarterly meeting with NCDOT, which included
Hillsborough Mayor Jen Weaver and Planning Director. She said regional transportation was
discussed, specifically support of the Hillsborough train station. She said negotiations will be
needed to allow trains to actually stop at the train station.
Chair Price said American Rescue Plan funds will come around May 10, with the other
half about a year later. She said Orange County may be eligible for $20-29 million, and she is
in discussion with other local government entities about possible economic development
projects that could be pursued.
Chair Price referred to the Buckhorn Area Plan, and said there is a proposal that the
Mebane City Council will voting on tomorrow to allow 409 residential units on the Orange
County side, which will impact the schools. She suggested the Board continue to set up
ongoing meetings with Mebane. She said this is one example of continued development, as
well as the need to work out the Buckhorn Area Plan. She said she and other Commissioners
reviewed new State statutes on how the Planning Board will conduct business and how to
approach community participation in regards to Buckhorn Area Plan. She suggested the BOCC
look at areas A and B, as well as the whole picture to determine the low hanging fruit. She said
it is important to engage the community as much as possible.
Commissioner Dorosin said he requested last week that the schools provide information
on what they have done with normal operating funds that were not expended, due to Covid. He
said since he made that request, it has become clear that there will be a great deal of federal
funding coming to schools, and he would also like to know how the schools plan to spend those
funds. He said he would like any update on these funds at the joint meeting with the schools
later this month.
4. Proclamations/ Resolutions/ Special Presentations
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a. Resolution for the Re-naming the New Orange County Environmental
Proclamation Recognizing Judicial District 15-B District Court Judge Beverly A.
Scarlett Upon Her Retirement
The Board considered voting to approve a proclamation recognizing Judicial District 15-
B District Court Judge Beverly A. Scarlett upon her retirement.
BACKGROUND:
Beverly A. Scarlett was appointed as a Judge for Judicial District 15-B of the North Carolina
District Court System in 2007, becoming the first Woman of Color to serve the district in this
capacity. Judge Scarlett was subsequently elected to the same position by the voters of
Orange and Chatham counties in 2012, 2016 and 2020.
Judge Scarlett has served the residents of Orange and Chatham counties tirelessly and with
distinction as a District Court Judge, and has announced her plans to retire. The attached
proclamation recognizes and expresses sincere gratitude to Judge Beverly A. Scarlett for her
exemplary service, and congratulates Judge Scarlett on her retirement.
Chair Price introduced the item.
Commissioner Greene thanked Judge Scarlett for being an inspiration to her during her
time as an assistant prosecutor on the drug treatment and family courts with Judge Buckner,
and congratulated her on her career.
Latarndra Strong recounted the first time she met Judge Scarlett through their children,
who were friends. She said, at that time, she did not know that Judge Scarlett was a judge, but
she was a firm parent with high expectations. She said she has learned a lot from Judge
Scarlett. She said Judge Scarlett loves this community, and it is evident in her stories and her
decades of services. She said she hopes Judge Scarlett is blessed in her retirement, and
thanked her for her service.
Empress Roi recounted when she met Judge Scarlett during a custody trial. She said
her attorney pressed for her case to be heard by Judge Scarlett, who, after careful deliberation,
restored her custody rights. She said the decision changed her children's trajectory. She said
she is happy to have an opportunity to express her thanks and respect to Judge Scarlett upon
her retirement.
Chair Price said Judge Scarlett has become a true friend, and the roots of the Scarlett
family go deep and wide in Orange County.
Chair Price read the proclamation:
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
PROCLAMATION
RECOGNIZING JUDGE BEVERLY A. SCARLETT
WHEREAS, Beverly A. Scarlett was born in rural Orange County into a family with deep and
extensive roots in the county; and
WHEREAS, in 1983, Scarlett received her undergraduate degree from Saint Augustine's
College, and later enrolled in North Carolina Central University School Law where she earned
her Doctor of Jurisprudence in 1993; and
WHEREAS, Scarlett became the first Woman of Color from Orange County to have a solo
private law practice in Hillsborough; and
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WHEREAS, Scarlett became the first Woman of Color to work in the Prosecutorial District 18
as an Assistant District Attorney; and
WHEREAS, in 2007, former Governor Mike Easley appointed Scarlett to serve as Judge for
Judicial District 15-B of the North Carolina District Court System, which includes Orange County
and Chatham County, and thus became the first Woman of Color to serve in this capacity in the
district; and
WHEREAS, Judge Scarlett subsequently was elected as Judge for Judicial District 15-B in
2012, 2016 and 2020, consistently running without opposition; and
WHEREAS, as many Women of Color, Judge Scarlett has had to fight against sexism and
racism during her careers; and
WHEREAS, throughout her career, Judge Scarlett has remained a staunch advocate for the
rights of children, women and families, and has promoted accountability and community safety
to assure safe homes for child well-being and development;
NOW THEREFORE BE IT PROCLAIMED that the Orange County Board of County
Commissioners, on behalf of the people of Orange County, hereby recognizes and expresses
sincere gratitude to Judge Beverly A. Scarlett for her exemplary service to Orange County, for
breaking barriers and challenging systems, and for her numerous contributions for the
betterment and advancement of her community; and
BE IT FURTHER PROCLAIMED that the Orange County Board of County Commissioners, on
behalf of the people of Orange County, congratulates Judge Beverly A. Scarlett on her
retirement, and hopes that her life journey hence forward will abound in excitement and joy.
This the 6th day of April, 2021.
Renee Price, Chair
Orange County Board of Commissioners
A motion was made by Chair Price, seconded by Commissioner Dorosin, to approve
and authorize the Chair to sign the proclamation.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Judge Scarlett said she was emotional thinking of her family members who went
through difficult circumstances to survive, and on whose shoulders she stands. She said it has
been an honor to serve in every capacity. She said she loved her job as a judge, and made
decisions that she felt were in the best interests of her community. She said she has a sisterly
bond with Latarndra Strong. She recounted meeting a person in the courtroom for whom she
used to clean toilets. She read a passage written by Langston Hughes. She said she loves her
community.
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Commissioner Hamilton thanked Judge Scarlett for her service, and for demonstrating a
model of perseverance.
b. Proclamation Recognizing Thom Freeman-Stuart
The Board considered voting to approve a proclamation recognizing and expressing
gratitude to retired Orange County Assistant Deputy Clerk Thom Freeman-Stuart.
Commissioner Bedford read the resolution:
BACKGROUND:
After almost 15 years of dedicated service to Orange County, Thom Freeman-Stuart retired on
March 31, 2021.
Following a career in the private sector, Thom Freeman-Stuart joined Animal Services in 2003
as an Office Assistant. He then became an Accounting Technician with the Department of
Social Services in 2008. Mr. Freeman-Stuart joined the Board of County Commissioners' office
as an Assistant to the Clerk in 2013 and was reclassified to an Assistant Deputy Clerk in 2017.
Mr. Freeman-Stuart managed the advisory boards and commissions process, by recruiting
volunteers, maintaining records, ensuring appointments were made in a timely manner, and
acting as the liaison between the Board of County Commissioners and the advisory boards and
commissions. Mr. Freeman-Stuart also oversaw the day to day financial matters of the Board of
County Commissioners' office, and assisted in developing and monitoring the budget each
fiscal year. Additionally, he served as the lead person for arranging special functions in the
county, including advisory board volunteer and employee recognition events.
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
PROCLAMATION RECOGNIZING AND EXPRESSING GRATITUDE TO
THOM FREEMAN-STUART,
RETIRING ASSISTANT DEPUTY CLERK
WHEREAS, Thom Freeman-Stuart started working with Orange County in 2006 as an Office
Assistant with Animal Services; and
WHEREAS, Thom earned a promotion to Accounting Technician with the Department of Social
Services in 2008; and
WHEREAS, Thom transferred to the Board of County Commissioners; Office as an Assistant to
the Clerk in 2013 and was later reclassified to Assistant Deputy Clerk in 2017; and
WHEREAS, during his time in the Board of County Commissioners' Office, Thom did an
exceptional job maintaining and improving the advisory boards and commissions process, as
well as managing the budget and finances for the office; and
WHEREAS, Thom provided excellent service to both internal and external customers, and was
always available to lend a hand; and
WHEREAS, Thom is regarded by his coworkers as a wonderful colleague and friend whose
kindness and good humor will be missed; and
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WHEREAS, Thom retired from Orange County on March 31, 2021 after almost
15 years in service to the County and its residents;
NOW THEREFORE, we, the Orange County Board of Commissioners, do hereby
recognize and express deep appreciation and respect for the services rendered by Thom
Freeman-Stuart to the Orange County community, and wish him well in his retirement.
This the 6th day of April, 2021.
Renee Price, Chair
Orange County Board of Commissioners
A motion was made by Commissioner Bedford, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to
approve and authorize the Chair to sign the proclamation recognizing and expressing
appreciation to Thom Freeman-Stuart for his service to the people of Orange County and
wishing him well in his retirement.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Laura Jensen expressed her thanks to Thom Freeman-Stuart for helping her get
established in this new role.
Commissioner Dorosin said Thom Freeman-Stuart did a great job, and always did it with
grace, enthusiasm and a positive attitude
Commissioner Bedford said she knows Thom Freeman-Stuart will not miss the late night
meetings, and she could not keep all of the advisory boards and commission information
straight without him.
Chair Price said Thom Freeman-Stuart always worked with a smile, and did his job with
ease, a sense of humor and a sense of calm. She thanked him for all of his work.
Thom Freeman-Stuart said he was overwhelmed with his item coming after Judge
Scarlett, whom he respects. He said government work fell into his lap thanks to former Animal
Services director Bob Marotto. He said he is confident in the new Clerk and her staff. He said
after moving to Hillsborough, he and his husband were able to get married in front of the old
Orange County courthouse, and many of the employees from Orange County came to the
wedding. He said he never thought that would happen in his lifetime. He said he is grateful to
have had the opportunity to work at the County.
Commissioner McKee joined the meeting at 8:00 p.m.
c. Fair Housing Month Proclamation
The Board considered voting to approve a proclamation designating April 2021 as Fair
Housing Month in Orange County, North Carolina.
Annette Moore, Human Rights and Relations Director, introduced the item and
discussed how the different resolutions the board passes fit together. She highlighted
information from the background described in the agenda:
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BACKGROUND:
The month of April is National Fair Housing Month. April 2021 will mark the 53rd anniversary of
the enactment of the Federal Fair Housing Act of 1968 and the 27th anniversary Fair Housing
portion of the Orange County Civil Rights Ordinance. These laws grant every person a right to
live where they choose, free from discrimination on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex,
religion, familial status, or disability. The Orange County Civil Rights Ordinance, established in
1987, adds additional protection from discrimination based on age and veterans status.
The United States Department of Housing and Urban Development has chosen "Fair Housing:
More Than Just Words" as the 2021 Fair Housing Month theme. The chosen theme addresses
the idea that ending discrimination in housing is more than providing equal housing
opportunities for all. Housing can also be a tool to erase economic and education inequalities
and help dismantle systemic racism.
In the 1930s, the federal Government Federal Housing Administration ("FHA") was part of the
New Deal, whose job was to guarantee Americans' loans so they could buy a home in
subdivisions and suburbs across the United States. FHA made homeownership possible for
millions of average Americans by ensuring long-term, low monthly paying mortgages.
However, the FHA required deed restrictions that prevented Blacks from purchasing these
homes. This housing boom was bolstered by the Serviceman's Readjustment Act of 1944 ("G.I.
Bill") that provided $95 billion into expanding a range of benefits for returning World War II
Veterans. Benefits included helping 16 million veterans receive low-cost mortgages, low-
interest loans to start a business or a farm, getting one year of unemployment compensation,
and receiving education expenses to attend high school, college, or vocational school.
Veterans Administration Mortgages guaranteed mortgages for nearly five million new homes for
veterans. Between 1946 and 1947, VA mortgages alone accounted for 40% of the homes
purchased during that year. Residential ownership became the critical foundation to economic
empowerment in the United States. The G.I. Bill was championed as improving returning
veterans' economic prospects, promising each soldier the status of the "unforgotten man."
Ira Katznelson in, When Affirmative Action Was White: The Untold Story of Racial Inequality in
the Twentieth-Century America , contends that the New Deal and Harry Truman's Fair Deal
Programs discriminated and contributed to the widening gap between Black and White
Americans. Katznelson says the G.I. Bill "was deliberately designed to accommodate Jim
Crow." He argues that President Franklin Roosevelt, to gain legislative support for the G.l Bill,
made compromises with Southern legislators that allowed the G.I. Bill to be drafted in a
discriminatory manner. As a result, the G.I Bill, while race-neutral, disproportionately impact
black veterans because the legislation as written allowed the program to be in the hands of
state and local officials who could interpret guidelines in a racially discriminatory manner, thus
excluding Black veterans from receiving benefits.
A study conducted by the Research Division of Veterans Administration in 1950 demonstrated
that between September 1940 and August 1945, returning Black veterans participated almost at
the same levels as their white counterparts in G.I Bill programs. However, they did not benefit
in the same way. White local officials, businessmen, bankers, and college administrators were
in charge of local programs that disenfranchised programs Black veterans. Depending on
locality, Blacks veterans were denied housing and business loans, admission to white-only
colleges and universities, unemployment benefits, and excluded from job training programs and
career opportunities. It didn't take long after the G.l Bill's passage for reports of the obstacles
13
Black veterans faced in obtaining benefits to come to light, from securing loans to being
discharged without a hearing and given "less than honorable" ratings so Black veterans
wouldn't be eligible for benefits. The disparate impact was apparent even in the North, where
in New York and Northern New Jersey, less than 100 out of 67,000 G.I. Bill VA Mortgages were
provided to Black veterans.
Because of these past discriminatory practices, this year, the Department of Human Rights and
Relations highlights the protected class of "Veterans" during Fair Housing Month and
throughout this next year. The County honors all veterans' service and the missed
opportunities of those who served and did not receive the full benefit of what the Country
promised them for their service. This month the Department will host a Webinar with the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission ("EEOC") regarding discrimination issues faced by
Veterans in Housing and the Workplace, "Hot Topics for Veterans: COVID & Beyond."
Wednesday, April 21, 2021 Veterans Housing and Employment
Hot Topics COVID & Beyond 1:OOpm - 4:OOpm
Later in this Spring, the Department will co-host a "Veterans Stand Down" with State and
Federal partners, including the EEOC, the Department of Social Services, the N.0 Department
of Military and Veterans Affairs, and the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs to provide
additional resources to Veterans in Orange County. More information about these events can
be found at
http://www.orangecountync.gov/departments/human_rights_and_relations/index.php.
Annette Moore read statistics about veterans in Orange County, who make up 4.6% of
the population. She said 90% are male, 72% are white, 23% are black, 48% are under the age
of 65, 3.9% live below the poverty level, 20% have a disability, and 58% of veterans between
the ages of 18 and 64 participate in the labor market.
Annette Moore described the events her department will hold for veterans during the
month of April, regarding housing and employment opportunities.
Commissioner Dorosin thanked Annette Moore for her presentation of the background
information, as it is important context for people to know. He said the Fair Housing Act was the
one civil rights act that imposed an obligation to create diverse, inclusive, and integrated
neighborhoods. He thanked Annette Moore for the work her department does.
Chair Price expressed thanks for bringing the item forward and showing the continuing
necessity of efforts regarding fair housing.
Annette Moore read the resolution:
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
PROCLAMATION
FAIR HOUSING MONTH
WHEREAS, April 11, 2021 marks the 53rd anniversary of Title VIII of the Civil Rights Act of
1968 (formally known as the Fair Housing Act) and the 38th anniversary of the North Carolina
Fair Housing Act prohibiting discrimination in housing on the basis of race, color, sex, religion,
national origin, disability and familial status; and
WHEREAS, the Orange County Board of Commissioners enacted the Orange County Civil
Rights Ordinance on June 6, 1994, which affords to the residents of Orange County the
14
protections guaranteed by the Fair Housing Act and additionally encompasses the protected
classes of Veteran Status and Age; and
WHEREAS, Orange County and the U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development as
well as concerned residents and the housing industry are working to make fair housing
opportunities possible for everyone by encouraging others to abide by the letter and the spirit of
fair housing laws; and
WHEREAS, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development annually declares the
month of April as National Fair Housing Month, designating Fair Housing: More Than Just
Words as the national theme and ideal for 2021; and
WHEREAS, despite the protections afforded by the Orange County Civil Rights Ordinance and
the Fair Housing Act, illegal housing discrimination still occurs in our nation and within our
County; and
WHEREAS, by supporting and promoting fair housing and equal opportunity, we are
contributing to the strength of our County, State and Nation.
NOW, THEREFORE, we, the Board of County Commissioners of Orange County North
Carolina, do proclaim April 2021 as FAIR HOUSING MONTH and commend this observance to
all Orange County residents.
This the 6th day of April, 2021.
Renee Price, Chair
Orange County Board of Commissioners
A motion was made by Commissioner Dorosin, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to
approve the proclamation and authorize the Chair to sign.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
d. Presentation by Carolina Common Enterprise on the Resident-owned Community
Model for Manufactured Home Communities
The Board received a presentation on Carolina Common Enterprise's implementation of
the resident-owned community model for manufactured home communities (MHCs).
Emila Sutton, Housing Director, introduced the item and the speakers.
BACKGROUND:
Manufactured homes are an important piece of the affordable housing continuum. The per
square foot cost of producing a manufactured home is less than half the cost of constructing a
comparable stick-built, single-family detached home, making manufactured housing one of the
most affordable options available to both renters and homeowners. Orange County has
15
approximately 100 manufactured home communities collectively containing more than 2,000
lots. Due to the high value of land in the County and the potential for large profit margins, many
developers are interested in buying and redeveloping manufactured home communities for
other uses, placing residents in danger of displacement and housing insecurity. As such,
developing an actionable manufactured housing strategy for the County is a priority.
Carolina Common Enterprise (CCE) is a tax-exempt nonprofit cooperative development center
that provides training and technical assistance to cooperatives in North Carolina, including start-
up and growing cooperatives, and businesses converting to a cooperative enterprise. Operating
as ROCarolinas, CCE is also the North Carolina network affiliate of ROC USA, a New
Hampshire-based nonprofit that establishes resident-owned communities (ROCs) —
manufactured home communities that are owned by a cooperative of resident homeowners
rather than an outside landlord. In a ROC, residents buy a share in a cooperative that owns the
entire community rather than each resident renting or owning an individual lot. To date the ROC
USA Network has converted 268 MHCs to resident ownership in 20 states. CCE facilitated the
first such North Carolina conversion last year in Randolph County.
CCE will present information on its implementation of the ROC USA development model and
the potential of this model as a solution for increasing affordability and stability in manufactured
home communities.
Thomas Beckett, Carolina Common Enterprise Executive Director, introduced the topic,
and made the following PowerPoint presentation:
Manufactured Housing
Cooperatives-Potential For ROC usa
Orange County
Far Orange County Board ai County Commissioners
6 April 2021
Catalina Common Enteprk.j ROC USA Network
RO[arallnas
Thomas Reclatr,Ex 1We DI rector Mary O'Hara.�iredor
T Ia Evans.Associate Director
RM
CAROLINAS
RxgiiOCusa Carolina Common Enterprise
Cooperative Development Center
• Tla i n i ng and tech nica l assista nce Tor cooperative businesses to create
i term systemic change in North Carolina's economy.
Legal services for ce-nps.
• 501(c)(3)tax-exempt,founded 2012.
• Primary funding Is USDA Rural Cooperative Development Grant.
• "Helping People Relp Themselves"—cooperatives give people greater
control over their own economic circumstances.
• First Resident-Owned Cooperative in 2020:Oak Meadows in Asheboro.
Certified Technical Assistance Provider in ROC USA Network.
089
U.n
Mary O'Hara, ROC USA Director, presented the following slides:
16
ROC Liga
History of ROC USA
t9ea-zoos
1 state-No.Hamp¢hi re
Limited equity cooperative model
ea Resldem owned communItles,s,ovo
Member owners
20%of all MRCS(now ovef 30%)
r "
zoos-curron
lost.
StandaMind limited equity cooperative model
267 Resident Owned Communities-18,100
Membef owners
12 certlfled Tech.Assistance AM later p
More than$280 mil lion in financing provided 1
ROC USA is 501.3 nonprofit LLC with 3 non pit
Members and 1 Member-the ROC Association-
that Is an anoclatlon of the ROCS we serve.
ROC us8
OC LELIPROC :
.::---
.ar Iad.Rr�� r..arr
sfr_—wi �
Casa No R
v. SD No
PA
INY
NE GH
IL IN
TNAZ AL CA SIG RM
_
LA c R+rs
ROC use
�..... tt CHEA
art..
ROC usa° Core Services
�1r, 1. Find viablef -sale opportunities for
home
a. Em—ive market developments Identify
viablefar-sale communities
h. Industry frlend ly brand
Focus on corn-1.l market tl mr6anaae
2, Expert Assistance:
a. Development of the—p and fad IItatlnn
of the purchase process
h. Poshpurchasstra l ning,coaching and
tech nical ass lstare,
c. In-person a no anti no train I ng nd
_ networking oppoHunitie,for ROC leaders
3. Community Financinlp
i •.s.'_ a. Forgivable d up dlligencefinancing
' {,_• h. Acquisition Rnancing
Improvement financing
Leverageathcrlendersandgrantom
Thomas Beckett resumed the presentation:
17
In short:
• Only work with landlords willing to sell.
• work with resident homeowners after landlord
agrees:
-Feasibility&due diligence to examine costs/benefitsso
homeowners can make an informed choice.
-Training&.Skill-building for long-term stability after closing.
• ROC USA Capital 110%LTV financing for purchase and
expected capital improvements.
• Ten-year contract between ROCarolinas and Resident
Owned Cooperative for ongoing training and guidance.
CAROLINAS
a
• Orange County
Manufactured Home Communities within the County
• 81 Manufactured Home Communities(-1810
homes)
• 32 with more than 25 lots(-1390 homes)
• 1 awned by national investor(~215 homes)
• 4 within Town of Chapel Hill(-162 homes)
R � Town of Chapel Hill
Manufactured Home Communities
lu
Thomas Beckett said ROC USA has been in talks with the Town of Chapel Hill to
determine how its model could help the four manufactured home communities in northern
Chapel Hill. He resumed the PowerPoint presentation:
18
ROC uss
,t
"People are no longer tenants,
they're owners —and that makes
them feel good.The security is
the very,very best part." Ja
JEAN STEWAFT CAROL INAS
Hnoen rrae rnwe,wae.wJrnw.xaa+.
RQCusa' Contact Information
www-commonenterprise.coop www.ROCUSA.orR
919-246-9929 Mary O'Hara
Durham, North Carolina mary@rocusa.org
Thomas Beckett
thomas@cvmmonenterprise.coop
Teia Evans
teia@eommanenterprise.coop RD
CAROLIHAS
Commissioner Fowler thanked the presenters. She said there are big pressures on
mobile home communities in Chapel Hill. She asked if clarification could be provided on how
the program would help communities in Chapel Hill.
Thomas Beckett said the program can help communities by creating opportunities for
financing so they can purchase their properties, and remove them from the speculative market.
He said properties with a high asset value have a high purchase price. He said the program
can help with financing, but a higher price makes the rent unaffordable for residents. He said in
these types of situations, the program looks for alternative financing to reduce the costs of the
loan for residents.
Mary O'Hara said meeting the purchase price of a high asset value can make it difficult
for residents, so the program seeks financial assistance from community groups or local
governments. She said, in some cases, government funding can lower the interest rate, which
makes it more affordable for residents.
Chair Price said she spoke this morning with the local Mayors, and it was suggested that
the Orange County Affordable Housing Collaborative be enlarged by adding a member from
each jurisdiction, and including non-profit organizations that work with housing. She said the
collaborative could research programs like ROC USA and Carolina Common Enterprise. She
said the Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) could expand the charge of the Affordable
Housing Collaborative.
Commissioner Dorosin said local government can aid in financing, and asked if there
are other ways local government could be involved. He noted previous ideas for assisting
residents in mobile home parks. He said he is not sure adding so many members to the
19
Affordable Housing Collaborative would be useful, since any decisions would have to come
back to the local governing boards for approval.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if there are criteria for choosing mobile home parks to
assist through programs like ROC USA.
Mary O'Hara said every affiliate has targeted areas, but also review areas that come up
for sale. She said the affiliates tend to target bigger areas and developments. She said
investors look for areas where rents are lower, as there is a greater ability to increase rent. She
said infrastructure funding and financing are critical, since some developments have
maintenance issues. She said the public sector can also provide incentives to the community
owners to sell to the residents, and some have used zoning to address alternative use issues.
Commissioner McKee asked if this was exclusive to owner-occupied or renter-occupied
homes. He asked if the increase in rents can be identified, as many residents are already living
on little funds.
Mary O'Hara said ROC typically looks for owner-occupied homes, as they are more
suited for set up a resident cooperative. She said if more than 25% of the homes are rented, it
is more difficult to be successful. She said she does not have an average amount of rent
increases, and it depends greatly on what the market rents are, how far below market value the
rents currently are. She said if an investor buys a property, the rents typically increase to
market value as quickly as possible. She said residents have raised their rents anywhere from
$5-$180 increase to purchase the community, and it really depends on the market. She said a
$30-$40 increase is probably most typical.
Commissioner McKee agreed with the idea of asking the HOME Collaborative to
research the ideas further.
Commissioner Greene asked Thomas Beckett to speak on limited equity cooperative
housing and what it means over time.
Thomas Beckett said limited equity housing is a term used to distinguish it from market
rate housing. He said in cooperative housing residents own the asset. He said in New York
City the model is market rate, and each resident owns a share in the cooperative, and the
cooperative owns the building and they all share in maintaining the building. He said the pricing
is comparable to market rates in the city, because the membership if a full equity ownership in
the value of the underlying property. He said the limited equity housing came about in New
York as well, due to many abandoned properties with squatters. She said the membership
does not participate in the equity of the building, but rather in maintaining and governing it. He
said ROC USA is a limited equity model, where the cooperative corporation is a non-profit, and
there are no owners in the equity. He said members of a ROC pay a modest membership fee,
and each receives a vote for the Board of Directors and major issues of the community. He
said members are buying into a long-term stable rent situation, and the residents have the
opportunity to turn any cash flow into a reinvestment into the community. He said the home is
classified as a motor vehicle, which are generally considered depreciating assets. He said in a
resident owned community, the rents are stabilized, and generally become a higher valued
community, which creates equity. He said using a nonprofit as the vehicle takes the land off of
the speculative market, and no longer allows an investor to come in and turn it into condos.
Chair Price suggested, given the late hour that this topic be researched further by a
committee.
Commissioner Greene said she supports taking this to a committee for further research
and discussion. She said this idea is so valuable, as this is a market driven situation. She said
if a landlord wishes to sell, ROC USA begins the process. She said if this model is adopted, it
does not create a lot of work for a committee, and the Affordable Housing Collaborative does
not need to have its charge changed in order to cover.
20
Chair Price said she supports letting the Affordable Housing Collaborative move forward
with researching the item, and would like to increase the membership on the committee to
increase the diversity of the group. She said she would like to expand the number of voices on
the committee, including representation from people who live in the mobile home communities.
Commissioner Greene said the collaborative will bring information back to the full
boards for further discussion, and she does not want to slow things down.
Chair Price said she is not trying to slow things down, but rather wants to move them
along. She said she would like the BOCC to vote to pursue this.
Commissioner Greene said she would like for the Board to decide if this is a model that
in which the County wants to participate.
Chair Price said she thought the existing Affordable Housing Collaborative should
research the model. She said the only suggestion she and the mayors of the municipalities had
was to increase the diversity of the collaborative
Commissioner Greene clarified the suggestion of expanding the number of people on
the collaborative. She said, as elected officials, the existing representatives represent the
voters of Chapel Hill, the County and the Towns.
Commissioner Fowler said the suggestion of a separate committee was to bring in other
voices from residents in mobile home communities. She said her thought was to keep the
same committee (the Affordable Housing Collaborative), but to bring in other perspectives.
Chair Price said the suggestion was to also increase the voices of people of color and
those that would be affected by development in mobile home community. She said if the Board
agrees to pursue the model, the Affordable Housing Collaborative could begin researching and
discussing how to move forward.
Commissioner Bedford supported partnering with the municipalities to move forward
with implementing the ROC USA model in Orange County. She referred to Chair Price's
suggestions earlier in the meeting for next steps.
A motion was made by Commissioner Bedford, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to
add four members to the Orange County Affordable Housing Collaborative and to move forward
with implementing the ROC USA model.
Commissioner McKee said the item was put on the agenda as a discussion item, and he
was not sure what the Board would be voting on.
Chair Price clarified the motion.
Commissioner McKee said he felt this was not the appropriate time to vote on the item,
since it was only to be a presentation.
Commissioner Dorosin said he had all of the information he needed to vote on the
motion.
Roll call ensued.
VOTE: Ayes, 6 (Commissioner McKee abstained from voting)
Chair Price said she would work with Emila Sutton to move forward on the item as
quickly as possible.
Chair Price thanked the presenters from ROC USA.
Chair Price suggested taking a 3-minute break.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if there is anything that could be moved off of the agenda
to a future date in the essence of time.
21
Commissioner Bedford said future agendas are packed through the end of the fiscal
year.
A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to
recess the meeting for 3 minutes.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: Ayes, 6; Nays, 1 (Commissioner Dorosin)
MOTION PASSES
RECONVENE THE MEETING
Commissioner Bedford was not yet present, but due to a quorum of Board members
being present, Chair Price reconvened the meeting at 9:14 p.m.
All members were present except for Commissioner Bedford.
The agenda was reviewed to see if anything could be moved.
Bonnie Hammersley suggested alternatives for the CIP presentation. She said the
Greene Tract item needs to be voted upon, and suggested that the revaluation item could be
moved to a future meeting.
Commissioner Dorosin requested that the CIP presentation take place.
The Board decided to table the revaluation item (item 7) to a future meeting.
e. Presentation by of Manager's Recommended FY 2021-26 Capital Investment Plan
(CIP)
The Board received a presentation of the Manager's Recommended FY 2021-26 Capital
Investment Plan to the Board of County Commissioners.
BACKGROUND:
Each year, the County produces a Capital Investment Plan (CIP) that establishes a budget
planning guide related to capital needs for the County as well as Schools. The current CIP
consists of a 5-year plan that is evaluated annually to include year-to-year changes in priorities,
needs, and available resources. Approval of the CIP commits the County to the first year
funding only of the capital projects; all other years are used as a planning tool and serves as a
financial plan.
Travis Myren made the following PowerPoint presentation:
ORANGE COUNTY
NORTH CAROLINA
INTRODUCTION OF THE
CAPITAL INVESTMENT PLAN
FY2021-26
Board of Orange County Commissioners
April 6,2021
22
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
• Change from FY2020-25 Adopted Plan
�42U21-22 $ 72,1a1,U5a $ Si,a55,18r '� i18,U958F9�
�Y2022-23 S 47.6r3,960 S 61.074.164 S 13230,304
�-023-24 S 21,46i.049 S M.940-47MC s i.4n.427
Y2�24-25 5 19,626319 5 22,232837 S 2AP1,321
I2TAL 6 1fi7,MA" 6 IN.3,D%4µ i 6•al4,167
Net Increase of$5.0 million over four years
• FY2021-22i mosDin Watersmne EMS Subst3kn forstrnreetar-li 5O.D0
• FY2021.22new EW Subaletnn locullon study-$250,DD0
• FY2021-22natimmaeen ban—Anpfor2438.G—ebom-$275,G00
FY2D21-22nowromod amn pmj"l far S05,1006
• FV2023-24new EMS substatmat requestof Chapel HE F"-$3mion
ORANGE COUNTY
r•]OR-n I CAROLINA
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
• Major Education Projects
Supplemental Deferred Maintenance
• $30m+anawrNo&(3)years-Now four(4)Yms
• Applyfo Def—d —e and Life&Safety Improvements
• AllxaladbyAwre¢sDm+OArm6srs"mFY2020-21{CHCCS599M:6CS40.07N
Frmx-21 81,BaDl= 14,15D000 &5.95D12D3
FY202122 23,600.000 $3,000.000
FY2am-m 51D)3D3,D3U W.25s D2 514,25s,000
FY2023.24 W.197900 56,19T900
TOTAL r1T.+r'f,aao C17M.M f:]U,HOM
u�.
ORANGFCOUNTY
117k 1'11 CARL11.1NN
3
Travis Myren said Chapel Hill/Carrboro City Schools will take a year hiatus in FY22 from
deferred maintenance. He resumed the PowerPoint presentation:
23
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
• Major Education Projects
- Final 2016 General Obligation Bond Draw-$13.3 million
• CHCCS-$1,922.000 for Cuom Hill Hgh$-:wa
• OCS-$11,3$6,000famecheriical syetemeat six(S}Schoolsand mafreplecementset
hw f21 xhoob.
- Orange County Campus-OTCC-53 million
• NeadsaesfrasmrMend propramminprraamlmndebans-MYry 2021
• Sibs unrk Guerenteed Maximum Price(Gh1P)in FY2021-22
• Canswc11cdWN41rdlnFY22-23 foe Q2.5mllllcn
ORANGE COUNTY
a NOWT]I CARDLINA
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
• Major County Projects
- EMS Substation at Waterstone-$2.45 million
• Landdcr>eud by Town otFwbcroughfrom Wmemicne Developmrm.agreemenl
• Cu4mammwith Orange Rural Fins Departrnent
• Shared coslsfor site work,mechanlcal systems,comasmareals
• Total County Share-$3.4 million
- 203 South Greensboro Project-$8.7 million
Sn lhem Bravech L•brary
• Permanent Skills❑—kpwmtCenter
• Costlncn34of31.BmIlllcnoffwiorw5275,008nn"I>orrming
• Guarentee4MwImumPrKe-Octalser2D21
• Opening-Early 2023
ORANGE COUNTY
5 14OFM I CARDLINA
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
• Capital Investment Plan by the Numbers
- Total Recommended Capital Expenditures-554.1 million
• CaunryCaplta•S1B.6mllllo•r
• Pmpriemry Furde-$4.9mion
• SchoolCapltar•33D 6mllllc•r
- Increase fromFY2020-21 -$20.2 million
• $6.7 million for 2D3SoulhGreenslwoNctectmmedWo Year 1
• Leet General O6igetion Schod9ond Drew
— CHCCS-51.9 rnlllm
- OC-9411.3milim
Debt Service Increase-$6.773,125
ORANGE COUNTY
WWT]I CARDI.IN.
6
24
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
FY2020-22 CIP Expenditures FY2021.22 CIP Expenditures
smog
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ORANGE COUNTY
p NOR7]I CAROLINA
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
FY2021-26 Recommended CIP Expenditures
Based an RecommeadedOP
ua®am �a.wvc.w. -
ucap�a.a c pmprxpx-o*cc
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ORANGE COUNTY
9 MOM ICAROLIN.
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
Debt Service Schedulethrough FY202"6
Based as RecammendedUP
$A5,DOO,�Oe
$'MmA d
SM1D,lSij.3-
5d0.000.006
535.W."
iauaua
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515,00vmo —
910-aoo-aoo
ORANGE COUNTY
WS ][CARC11.[N.
25
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
Proportion of County a rid School Debt Service
Hosed on Recommended UP
949.Pw DN
$ia1R Id7 . �1i�1 $�.3M10.519 539,351,999
$30,000,000 -
$35,We,ePP
■lLlty
5]u,om,00u ■&h-h
$S9,eee,ePe -
$Se,aee,eee -
s -
PV77 Pf49 P5'28 M25 R25
ORANGE COUNTY
3u NO67]I CAROLINA
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
Debt Service to General Fund Revenue Policycompliance
8o7ed on Recommended UP
12%
IB%
15% Ids%
1A%
�Poery trot
19% �Prolened
11%
191r
F1'72 �V'49 R'M h45 R'M
ORANGE COUNTY
11 NOI I I CAROLINA
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
Tax EquivalentAnalysis
MOM Year F'Y2020.21 FY2021-22
Approved UP Recernmendad UP
FY2021.22 4.91 cants 422conts
FY2022-M
FY2023.24 0.07cues
FY2024.25
TOTAL MBcaara 4L22chrM
Va m oia perry Incrsasad by 9.5%lo$2,14B,55BT vs.2%prmm essum$oodm to
revdne-
Total debt service 2 mlll ed du ly free year period
o .4t�fe¢^o}Lie2 mlllm ellls]r}
o 4ke d debt wince resew to&PWP9 W&W—P cheruw _
ORANGE COUNTY
s N01r7]I CAROLINA
26
FY2021-26 Recommended Capital Investment Plan
• schedule for Consideration
- Introductionof the Capita I Investment Plan-April 6
- Work Session on capital Investment Plan-April 13
Further Consideration through Budget Work Sessions
- ApprovaIof the Operating and Capita I Budget-June 15
❑RANGFCOLNTY
Muk I I I CARuJIN:1
13
Commissioner Dorosin asked if clarification could be provided on the deferred
maintenance by Chapel Hill/Carrboro City Schools (CHCCS).
Travis Myren said it was only for supplemental deferred maintenance.
Commissioner Dorosin said he thought the reduction in FY21-22 would have been
smaller.
Travis Myren said in 2021-22, Orange County Schools is requesting its share of the
deferred maintenance, and will have exhausted its funds by the later years. He said OCS is
taking its funds earlier than CHCCS. He said the share of supplemental deferred maintenance
is requested in FY23 by CHCCS.
Travis Myren clarified that each school system will use their supplemental deferred
maintenance shares, but on different schedules.
5. Public Hearings
a. Future Land Use Map (FLUM) and Zoning Atlas Amendment— Richardson (MA20-
0006)
The Board held a public hearing, received the Planning Board/staff recommendation and public
comments, closed the public hearing, and considered action on applicant initiated
amendment(s) to the Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Map (FLUM) and Zoning Atlas for
a parcel within the Hillsborough Township of Orange County.
BACKGROUND: The basic facts concerning this application (Attachment 1) are as follows:
Applicant: Ms. Gary Carleen Richardson
PO Box 4186
Burlington, NC 27215
Parcel Information: A. Parcel and Size: PIN 9873-54-6387. An approximately 2.72
acre parcel.
B. Township: Hillsborough.
C. Current Zoning: Rural Residential (R-1) and Stoney Creek
Basin Overlay District (Higher Intensity Development Area).
STAFF COMMENT: The parcel is not located within a
Watershed Protection Overlay District.
27
D. Requested Zoning: General Commercial (GC-4).
STAFF COMMENT. Action to approve this request will not
affect the parcel's location within the Stoney Creek Basin
Overlay District.
The potential rezoning of the parcel to GC-4 is not
inconsistent with the purpose and intent of this Overlay
District.
E. Current Future Land Use Map (FLUM) Designation: Rural
Residential land use category. Please refer to the maps
contained in Attachment 2 for more information.
STAFF COMMENT: Applicant has requested the FLUM
designation for the property become Commercial Industrial
Transition Activity Node (CITAN), which is necessary to
approve the rezoning request.
As detailed in Attachment 2, the parcel to the north is
located within the CITAN while property to the west,
across NC Highway 86, is located within the Economic
Development Activity Node, as detailed on the FLUM.
Parcel(s) to the south and east are located within the Rural
Residential land use category.
F. Growth Management System Designation: Rural
Designated.
G. Existing Conditions/Physical Features: The parcel is
currently undeveloped and heavily wooded with varying
topography.
H. Roads: The parcel has approximately 360 ft. of frontage along
NC Highway 86 to the west.
I. Water and Sewer: Development of the property will rely on
individual well and septic systems. The Property is not in an
area served by public water/sewer.
Surrounding Land Uses: North: 4 acre parcel zoned General Commercial (GC-4)
supporting a self-storage business;
South: An undeveloped 2.7 acre parcel zoned Rural
Residential (R-1);
West: NC Highway 86, parcels ranging in size from 2.6 to 30
acres in area zoned Economic Development
Hillsborough Limited Officer (EHD-2). The 30 acre
parcel is developed and utilized to support a single-
family residential land use; and
East: An approximately 235 acre parcel zoned Rural
Residential (R-1) owned by Duke University School of
Forestry.
28
Development Process, Schedule, and Action: The typical cadence for the review of a
General Use Rezoning and Zoning Atlas amendment is:
• FIRST ACTION — Submission of a General Use Rezoning application with required
supporting documents by the property owner.
STAFF COMMENT: Ms. Richardson provided required document(s) on
November 6, 2020, supplemented in January of 2021 with additional
information providing support for the requested change in the FLUM
designation.
• SECOND ACTION — The Planning Board reviews the application at a regular
meeting and makes a recommendation to the BOCC.
STAFF COMMENT: The Planning Board reviewed this item at its March 3, 2021
regular meeting where members voted unanimously to recommend denial of the
request(s).
• THIRD ACTION — The BOCC receives the Planning Board recommendation and
makes a decision at a previously advertised public hearing.
STAFF COMMENT: Scheduled for April 6, 2021.
Consistent with State legislation regarding virtual/remote meetings, there is a 24-
hour waiting period required before a decision becomes effective. The purpose
of the 24-hour waiting period is to allow for submission of written comments.
General Use Rezoning: Zoning promotes development of land uses that can co-exist in
proximity to one another consistent with the promotion of the public health, safety, and general
welfare. Regulations establish opportunities/constraints associated with land development in an
attempt to ensure one person's `reasonable use' of property does not affect another person's
ability to make reasonable use of their property.
This request involves a property owner seeking to change the zoning designation of their
property from a residential general use zoning district (R-1) to a district allowing for the
development of non-residential land uses (GC-4). In acting on this request, the County is
unable to impose conditions and the applicant is not required to define what type of
development (i.e. permitted use category) is anticipated. If rezoned, all land uses permitted
within the GC-4 general use zoning district are suitable for development on the property once
compliance with applicable regulations is demonstrated.
General Use Rezoning applications are processed in a legislative manner (i.e., does not require
sworn testimony or evidence) and decisions are based on the BOCC's determination the
request is consistent with the purpose and intent of the Comprehensive Plan.
Proposal: Applicant requests the general use zoning designation of the property become GC-4
arguing:
... changing this (property's) zoning to General Commercial (GC-4) will be more
in line with the Character of the area. There is a shopping center approximately
one mile down the road that includes a Walmart, Home Depot, and various
other chain stores and fast food restaurants. On the other side of the road
from the shopping center is a newly built Sheetz, which also has space to have
another tenet beside them.
29
The request also involves changing the future land use designation for the property from Rural
Residential to Commercial Industrial Transition Activity Node (CITAN).
STAFF COMMENT. This change is necessary to approve the rezoning request.
The applicant argues current development trends along NC Highway 86, as well as existing
land use designations on parcels to the north and west, support changing the designation of the
subject property to CITAN.
Other pertinent information concerning the property is as follows:
• Comprehensive Plan: The subject parcel is currently located within the Rural
Residential land use category.
Per Appendix F, "Relationships Between Land Use Categories and Zoning Districts
Matrix" of the adopted Orange County Comprehensive Plan, GC-4 is not an allowable
general use zoning category for property located within a Rural Residential land use
category.
The GC-4 general use zoning district is permitted within the Commercial-Industrial
Transition Activity Node (CITAN).
Per Appendix G Land Use Classification and Overlay Locational Criteria of the
Comprehensive Plan, CITAN is located in areas meeting specific criteria including, but
not limited to:
o Areas currently, or could be reasonably and efficiently, served by centralized
public services and utilities;
o Located at the intersection of arterial and/or collector highways or in proximity to
other major transportation networks;
o In areas near major transportation routes that could be provided with public
water and wastewater services, which are appropriate for non-residential and
higher density residential uses.
As detailed by staff (Attachment 5), the subject parcel is not located in an area currently
or planned to be served by public utilities (i.e. water and/or sewer).
In order for the property to have access to public utilities, the Town of
Hillsborough/Orange County Central Orange Coordinated Area (COCA) Land Use Plan
and Water and Sewer Management, Planning and Boundary Agreement (WASMPBA)
would need modification first.
For more information on the definition of CITAN, and to review the allowed zoning
designations permitted within same, the Comprehensive Plan is accessible at:
http://www.orangecountync.gov/1242/2030-Comprehensive-Plan.
• Future Land Use Map (FLUM) Designation: The FLUM can be accessed at:
http://www.orangecountync.gov/DocumentCenter/View/4054/Future-Land-Use-Map-
PDF.
• Growth Management System Map Designation: The property is Rural Designated.
STAFF COMMENT: The Growth Management System Map is a tool utilized by
staff to identify permit review thresholds for residential (i.e., subdivision) projects.
30
• Town of Hillsborough/Orange County Central Orange Coordinated Area (COCA) Land
Use Plan: COCA is a joint land use document defining locations of `future land use
categories' to achieve desired and coordinated pattern(s) of development.
Implementation of the COCA Land Use Plan is achieved through consistency with the
County's Comprehensive Plan Future Land Use Map, application of County zoning, and
a coordinated approach to rezoning.
The subject parcel is outside of the Town's Urban Service area.
Consistent with COCA, the Town may not extend utilities outside the service area. The
applicant approached the Town in 2012 about moving the Urban Service boundary to
include this parcel. In recommending approval of COCA, Hillsborough's planning board
supported the concept of amending the boundary but did not take action to do so.
COCA can be accessed at:
https://www.orangecountync.gov/DocumentCenter/View/14011/Central-Orange-
Coordinated-Area-COCA-Land-Use-Plan-PDF.
Please refer to the map in Attachment 3 for more information. As previously indicated,
COCA modifications are necessary to extend the Urban Service Area allowing the
property to qualify for utility service.
• Water and Sewer Management, Planning and Boundary Agreement (WASMPBA):
Property is located within the Town of Hillsborough Long-term Interest Area. Public
utilities (i.e. water and sewer) are available only if the property owner seeks voluntary
annexation into the Town and the WASMPBA Primary Service Area boundary is
amended to include the parcel. The WASMPBA agreement can be accessed at:
http://www.orangecountync.gov/DocumentCenter/View/4190/Water-and-Sewer-
Management-Planning-and-Boundary-Agreement-PDF.
• Environmental Assessment (EA): Per Section 6.16.2 (A) of the UDO, the application is
exempt from the Environmental Assessment (EA) requirement. Once a formal
development proposal (i.e. site plan) is submitted, it will be evaluated for compliance
with the provisions of the LIDO. Please note, an environmental assessment application
is typically required only for projects exceeding two acres of proposed land disturbance.
Analysis: As required under Section 2.8.5 of the UDO, the Planning Director is required to:
`cause an analysis to be made of the application'and provide analysis to the reviewing body. In
analyzing this request, the Planning Director offers the following:
1. The application is complete in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.8.3 of the
UDO;
2. The Rural Residential land use category is defined within the adopted Comprehensive
Plan as:
Land in the rural areas of the County which is appropriate for low
intensity and low-density residential development and which would not
be dependent on urban services during the plan period.
3. The Commercial Industrial Transition Activity Node (CITAN) is defined within the
adopted Comprehensive Plan as:
Land near major transportation routes that could be provided with public
water and wastewater services and is appropriate for retail and other
31
commercial uses; manufacturing and other industrial uses; office and
limited (not to exceed 25% of any Node) higher density residential uses.
4. The property is not eligible for service by public water and wastewater services based
on:
a. The Town of Hillsborough/Orange County Central Orange Coordinated Area
(COCA) Land Use Plan; and
b. The Water and Sewer Management, Planning and Boundary Agreement
(WASMPBA).
As a result, extension of CITAN is not viable at this time as the parcel is ineligible for
public water and wastewater services;
5. The request, while potentially representing a logical extension of the CITAN land use
category along NC Highway 86 as well as the GC-4 general use zoning district, is
inconsistent with applicable planning document(s) are detailed herein;
6. Existing agreement(s) between the County and the Town of Hillsborough do not identify
this property as being suitable for high intensity residential and/or non-residential
development. These agreements would have to be modified to allow the request to
receive a favorable recommendation.
Public Notifications: In accordance with Section 2.8.7 of the LIDO, notices were mailed via first
class mail to property owners within 1,000 ft. of the subject parcel providing the date/time of the
BOCC public hearing where the proposal is to be reviewed on March 18, 2021, 19 days before
the meeting. Staff also posted the subject parcel with a sign indicating the date/time of the
public hearing on March 22, 2021, 15 days before the meeting. For more information, please
refer to Attachment 7.
Planning Board Recommendation: The Planning Board reviewed this request at its March 3,
2021 regular meeting where the following comments were made:
• A Board member asked if another future land use designation that would be appropriate
for the property. There was discussion on the merits of extending the Economic
Development Transition Activity Node, west of the property across NC Highway 86, as
an alternative to CITAN.
STAFF COMMENT: According to the Comprehensive Plan, the GC-4 general
use zoning district is only permitted within the:
➢ Commercial Transition Activity Node, and
➢ Commercial Industrial Transition Activity Node (CITAN).
Based on surrounding land use designations, and the applicant's wishes, CITAN
was the only option.
Unfortunately, the area is not suitable for non-residential zoning/development
based on existing agreement(s) between the Town and County. Until these
agreement(s) are modified, neither CITAN or Economic Development Transition
Activity Node could be extended onto the subject property.
• Board members acknowledged receipt of two emails from adjacent property owners
requesting the application be denied due to anticipated traffic impact(s) from non-
residential development and extension of `urban development intensities' into what they
perceived to be a `rural' area of the county.
32
• The applicant did not speak at the Planning Board meeting.
After discussing the request, and reviewing staff's recommendation, Board members voted
unanimously to recommend denial of the Statement of Consistency (Attachment 8) and the
proposed Zoning Atlas Amendment (Attachment 9). Excerpts of the minutes from the meeting,
as well as the Board's signed statement of consistency, are included in Attachment 6.
Agenda materials from the meeting can be viewed at:
https://www.co.orange.nc.us/AgendaCenter/Planning-Board-26.
Planning Director's Recommendation: The Planning Director recommends the request be
denied due to the following:
a. Extension of the Commercial Industrial Transition Activity Node (CITAN) is not viable at
this time as the property cannot be provided with public water and wastewater services;
b. The requested rezoning (i.e. R-1 to GC-4) cannot be approved without the extension of
CITAN;
c. The requested rezoning is inconsistent with the current policies of the adopted County
Comprehensive Plan, the Town of Hillsborough/Orange County Central Orange
Coordinated Area (COCA) Land Use Plan and the Water and Sewer Management,
Planning and Boundary Agreement (WASMPBA);
d. Existing agreement(s) between the County and the Town of Hillsborough do not identify
this property as being suitable for high intensity residential and/or non-residential
development.
If amendment(s) to COCA and WASMPBA occur, specifically making the subject parcel
suitable for service by public utilities, staff could make an affirmative recommendation on
requested future land use map and rezoning amendments. These amendments would have to
occur before such a recommendation could be made.
Effect of Denial or Withdrawal: In the event the rezoning application is denied or withdrawn, it
should be noted that Section 2.2.8 of the UDO states that no application for the same or similar
amendment, affecting the same property or portion thereof, may be submitted for a period of
one year. The one year period begins on the date of denial or withdrawal.
Michael Harvey, Current Planning and Zoning Supervisor, made the following
presentation:
ORANGE COUNTY
NORTH CAROLINA
AGENDA ITEM: 5-a
PUBLIC HEARING
Future Land Use Map (FLUM) and Zoning
Atlas Amendment
Richardson — NC Highway 86
Orange County Board of Commissioners
April 6, 2021
33
Meeting Cadence:
1. Staff presentation,opening of public
hearing, acceptance of applicant and public
comments;
2. Questions from BOCC Members;
3. Summary of recommendations;
4. Board deliberation,closure of public
hearing, opening of public written comment
period, scheduling of vote.
NOTE: BOCC will not take action on request
until April 20,2021 business meeting.
ORANGE COUNTY
Iuarcn I urtoLINA
REQUEST: PW$
Change Future Land Use Map(FLUM)designation:
FROM Rural Residential
TO: Commercial Industrial Transition Activity Node(CITAN)
• Rezone property:
FROM Rural Residential (R-1); Stoney Creek Basin
Overlay District(Higher Intensity Development Area)
TO: General Commercial (GC-4): Stoney Creek Basin
Overlay District(Higher Intensity Development Area)
Applicant suggests request will bring property more in line
with the character of the area, is consistent with existing
development trends on NC Highway 86, and represents
logical expansion of existing commercial
development/zoning along the highway. _
ORANGE COUNTY
WO I CA LINA
PROPERTY PW4
r • PIN 9873546387;
1 • Approximately 2.7
r•
acres in area;
• Currently zoned
R-1
• Undeveloped —
heavily wooded
with varying
topography;
• Approximately 350
ft of frontage along
N
� NC Highway 86.
ORANGE COUNTY
� ]I CAR LINA
34
ROLES: P�6
• Staff:
— Determine application completeness;
— Determine consistency with Comprehensive Plan,UDO,and other
planning documentslagreements;
— Complete analysis and make a recommendation.
• Planning Board:
— Hear from applicant,staff,and the general public,
— Review/discuss analysis and recommendation(s),
— Recommend approval or denial to the BOCC.
• BOCC:
— Sched u lelhold public hearing to receive application;
— Hear from applicant,staff,and the general public,
— Review/discuss staff and Planning Board's analysis and
recommendation(s);
— Close the public hearing; -
-Approve or deny the request. ORANGE UNnLNO
PW 6
Applicant
Presentation:
ORANGE COUNTY
NO ]ICAR LINA
The Applicant was not in attendance, and Michael Harvey resumed the PowerPoint
presentation:
STAFF ANALYSIS/RECOMMENDATION: P-1
• Application is complete;
• Property is not eligible for service by public utilities:
The Town of Hillsborough/Orange County Central Orange
Coordinated Area(COCA)Land Use Plan and The Water and
Sewer Management, Planning and Boundary Agreement
(WASMPBA)both indicate parcel is not intended to be served
by public waterlsewer
• FLUM designation can't be changed to Commercial Industrial
Transition Activity Node (CITAN) — inconsistent with
definition;
• Request inconsistent with applicable planning documents
(i.e.COCA,WASMPBA,Comprehensive Plan,etc.);
• Staff cannot recommend approval at this time
ORANGE COUNTY
NO ]I CA LINA
35
Planning Board Recommendation,Pit
• Reviewed request at its March 3, 2021
regular meeting;
-NOTE Applicant did not speak at meeting.
• Voted unanimously to recommend denial
of the request based on staff analysis;
• Recommended BOCC take action on
Statement of Consistency (Attachment 8)
and Zoning Atlas Amendment (Attachment
9) document denying request.
ORANGE COUNTY
N MFI I CAR LINA
BOCC Action. Pwr9
Manager recommends the Board:
1. Receive request and conduct the public hearing receiving
the Planning Board recommendation, staff, and public
comments,
2. Close the public hearing and authorize acceptance of
written comment(s) until 9.00 a.m. on Thursday April 8,
2021:
I Schedule action on the statement of Consistency
(Attachment 8)and Zoning Atlas Amendment(Attachment
9),as recommended by Staff,at the Board's April 20,2021
business meeting
For more information or Questions on this proposal.
Michael Hanrey,Current Planning Supervisor ORANGE COUNTY
nrharvevll'4oranQecounlvnc.Qov or(919)245.2597 N MICA LINA
A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Dorosin, to
open the public hearing.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
PUBLIC COMMENTS:
None
A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Fowler, to
close the public hearing and asked to accept the planning board's recommendation.
Commissioner Dorosin said he had some questions.
Commissioner McKee withdrew his motion.
A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Dorosin, to
close the public hearing.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
36
Commissioner Dorosin asked a question about the process of reviewing and voting on
proposals. He said the Planning Board has recommended denial, as the property cannot be
connected to water and sewer. He asked if, given that, there is a reason why this project is
coming before the BOCC at all.
Michael Harvey said an applicant has paid an application review fee, despite the
Planning Board's recommendation of denial, and the Board of Commissioners must follow
through with the process. He said the Applicant was notified of the public hearing, but is not in
attendance.
Michael Harvey said due to the definition of CITAN in the comprehensive plan (page 6 of
the abstract), the parcel cannot be provided utility services based on current planning
documents. He said the Planning Department suggested the Applicant approach the Town of
Hillsborough for a modification of agreements to allow for water and sewer to be available to the
parcel, but the applicant did not do so.
Commissioner Dorosin said it is odd that someone could request rezoning for uses that
would be impossible, but that the Planning department still has to go through the whole
process.
Michael Harvey said yes. He said the Applicant requested that the process continue,
despite staff explaining that it would not be recommended for approval.
Michael Harvey said the Applicant felt she could make a reasonable argument for
approval. He said he and the Planning Director did not disagree with her that this request
represents a logical extension of the commercial/industrial node. He said the problem is that
the extension cannot happen without other things happening first. He said the Planning
department encouraged the Applicant to go through the other steps first, as did the Town of
Hillsborough Assistant Town Manager.
Commissioner Dorosin said looking at the parcel, and what is around it and being near
to Highway 86, the application makes some sense. He asked if there should be flexibility in
how the lines are drawn. He said it seems to be a poor use of infrastructure resources to have
lines run along parcels that are suited to economic development. He said infrastructure on one
side of a thoroughfare, but not on the other, is not a good use of resources. He said he would
like to work with other jurisdictions to adjust parcels and lines such as these. He said water and
sewer is not far away from this parcel.
Commissioner Fowler said staff is saying the Applicant should have gone to
Hillsborough first to request water and sewer.
Commissioner Dorosin said the procedure would require the adjustment of boundaries,
which would require action from the BOCC.
Michael Harvey said that water and sewer infrastructure would have required annexation
by Hillsborough.
Commissioner McKee thanked Commissioner Dorosin for his excellent comments.
Commissioner Hamilton said the overall discussion is interesting and important, but the
Board is only addressing one application at this meeting. She said further discussion should
take place at a later time.
Chair Price clarified the motion that needed to take place.
A motion was made by Commissioner Hamilton, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to
receive the request, and authorize the acceptance of written comments via e-mail to the Board
at ocbocc@orangecountync.gov or by delivery to the Planning Department's office at 131 West
Margaret Lane, 2nd floor, Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278, until 9:00 a.m. on Thursday April
8, 2021; and to schedule a vote to take action on the Statement of Consistency (Attachment 8),
37
and the Zoning Atlas Amendment (Attachment 9) at the Board's April 20, 2021 Business
meeting as recommended by the Planning Board and Planning Director.
Roll call ensued
VOTE UNANIMOUS
Chair Price requested that future zoning items include more context of the parcel being
presented. She also said rezoning signs are too small and need to be larger for people to
easily read.
6. Regular Agenda
a. Interlocal Agreement Regarding the Current and Future Use of the Jointly Owned
Greene Tract
The Board considered voting to approve an Interlocal Agreement between Orange
County, the Town of Chapel Hill, and the Town of Carrboro regarding the current and future use
of the jointly owned Greene Tract.
BACKGROUND:
The Greene Tract is a 164 acre parcel of which 104 acres is jointly owned by Orange
County/Chapel Hill/Carrboro and 60 acres owned by Orange County (Headwaters Preserve).
The parcel is located east of the Rogers Road community within the Town of Chapel Hill's ETJ
(Extra-Territorial Jurisdiction)— see vicinity map in Attachment 4. In May 2017, a joint staff work
group began to examine the preservation and development potential of the Greene Tract. This
process included specific elements and goals including, but not limited to:
• incorporate a future elementary school and park site,
• preserve valuable environmental features and corridors,
• protect historical and cultural resources,
• encourage cost effective infrastructure, and
• identify areas for future development.
In addition, the Managers, Mayors, and Chair (MMC) recommended staff examine the
reconfiguration of the joint owned and County owned tracts.
Greene Tract Resolution for a Path Forward
In January 2020, the Towns and County adopted the 2020 Greene Tract resolution. Not only
did this resolution identify land use acreages for the Greene Tract and initiate an environmental
assessment, but it also initiated the drafting of an Interlocal Agreement between the three
jurisdictions. This document would provide a decision-making process for the three jurisdictions
to agree to.
Managers, Mayors, and Chair (MMC) Meetings
On February 14, 2020, the Managers, Mayors, and Chairs (MMC) met to review the draft
Greene Tract Interlocal Agreement (ILA). At that meeting, the group completed a thorough
reading of the document and proposed revisions. Following this meeting, the Orange County
Attorney edited the document, based on comments received, and provided the revised ILA to
the MMC.
38
On February 26, 2021, the MMC reviewed and discussed the revised draft of the ILA. Due to
concerns with Section 5, Disputes, revisions were made to the document. At that meeting, the
MMC decided to move forward with presenting the ILA to their respective Boards in April.
Greene Tract Interlocal Agreement
The attached Interlocal Agreement ("Agreement"), contained in Attachment 1, related to the
Greene Tract is intended to begin the process of resolving longstanding issues related to the
property that began with the adoption of the 1999 Agreement for Solid Waste Management by
and between the Towns of Carrboro and Chapel Hill and Orange County. The Greene Tract
was addressed briefly in the 1999 agreement primarily in requiring the parties to determine the
ultimate uses of the property. The process to make the determination of uses was initiated
several times over the years, but was never completed.
The key aspects of the Agreement include the following:
■ An initial two-year term followed by five five-year terms;
■ Termination of the Agreement by either mutual agreement of all parties or by any single
party upon 60 days' written notice to the other parties;
■ Requiring that the parties act jointly in selecting professional services, entering
development agreements, engaging in public outreach, receiving public input, assigning
the Mayors, Chair, and Managers to form a working group to negotiate ultimate uses of
the Greene Tract before submitting their recommendations to the governing boards of
the parties, and reaching final determinations of the ultimate uses of the property within
18 months of execution of the Agreement;
■ Agreeing that the initial intent of the parties is for the property to include mixed use and
affordable housing, a school site with a public recreation component, a joint preserve
area, and connectivity (pedestrian, vehicular, utility, transportation);
■ Providing a dispute resolution process that requires good faith participation by the
parties and includes initial negotiation by the working group followed by mediation if
necessary;
■ Providing a means by which the parties may partition their ownership interests and
dispose of the property if agreement cannot be reached on the ultimate uses of the
property.
The Interlocal Agreement is planned for adoption consideration at the April 6, 2021 Carrboro
Town Council meeting and the April 7, 2021 Chapel Hill Town Council meeting. Any
amendments to the Interlocal Agreement by the Town of Chapel Hill or the Town of Carrboro
would prompt a return to the BOCC for consideration.
Greene Tract Update
Additional information on the Greene Tract, including next steps following the adoption of the
Interlocal Agreement, is contained in Attachment 3. Staff will not present the update at the
BOCC meeting, but will be available to address any questions.
John Roberts reviewed the background information, and the terms of the interlocal
agreement. He said the Town of Carrboro approved the interlocal agreement with the following
change: deleted last sentence in mediation paragraph (page 8) and replaced with "an
agreement will be binding contingent upon approval by each of the governing bodies."
Commissioner Greene clarified that in 2g, the words "final approval" means after a lot of
discussion by all of the boards.
John Roberts said yes.
39
Commissioner Fowler asked if there could be clarification about connecting natural
areas.
Craig Benedict, Planning Director, said the County's property will be reshaped to create
connections to 24 acres of preserved property. He said the County's share of that preserved
area is 60 acres.
Commissioner Fowler asked if further clarification could be provided.
Craig Benedict said there will be a total of 82-84 acres of preservation. He said there
are 164 acres total, with 104 that are jointly owned and 60 acres of County owned. He said the
County's 60 acres may be reshaped to take the best environmental lands. He said some of the
original 60 acres may be developed, while other better parts of environmental lands will be
added to create a newly shaped 60 acres.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if clarification could be provided on the time frame for
future developments.
John Roberts said there will likely be an 18-month process in reviews, depending on
public engagement.
Commissioner Dorosin clarified that it will require unanimity between all of the
jurisdictions, including mediation.
John Roberts said yes, there will need to be unanimous agreement between all of the
jurisdictions.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if the parties cannot come to agreement, could the County
request that its share be bought out by the other parties.
John Roberts said that is an option, as well as a judicial partition of the tract.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if the property is in the Chapel Hill extraterritorial
jurisdiction (ETJ).
Craig Benedict said yes.
Commissioner Dorosin said ultimately Chapel Hill controls the review process for any
developments.
John Roberts said yes. He said there is the possibility that it could be withdrawn from
the ETJ, but that would be an extreme situation, and take about 2 years.
Commissioner Dorosin said he is concerned that development of the Greene Tract will
continue to be delayed, and that the County has a more expansive vision of affordable housing
than other jurisdictions.
Chair Price said the pandemic interrupted public engagement with the community on the
property.
Commissioner Dorosin said he appreciates the work the group has done, but he would
prefer a tighter timeline than 18 months.
Chair Price said the timeline could be tightened.
Commissioner Hamilton asked if clarification could be provided of what a judicial
partition means.
John Roberts said it would require going to the court system to divide the property.
Commissioner Hamilton said she supports the agreement and it does show progress.
She said the current board has intent and vision for the property, but the property being vacant
is supporting environmental goals. She said there are some benefits to leaving it undeveloped.
She encouraged the Board to focus on the present, and move forward to the benefit of the
community, the environment and economic development.
A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Hamilton, to
approve the interlocal agreement with the change as approved by the Town of Carrboro and
authorized the Chair to sign.
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Commissioner Dorosin clarified that he does not want to short circuit the process, or not
have public input, but the tract has been in discussion for 20 years, and there is already
opposition to any development. He said he is concerned about further delays.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: Ayes, 6 (Commissioner Bedford, Commissioner Fowler, Commissioner Greene,
Commissioner Hamilton, Commissioner McKee, Chair Price); Nays, 1 (Commissioner
Dorosin)
MOTION PASSES
b. Follow-up on Orange County's Proposed 2021 Legislative Agenda
The Board will:
1) review and discuss an updated Draft 2021 legislative package in follow-up to the Board
of Commissioners' discussion of the Legislative Issues Work Group's recommended
package at the March 16, 2021 Business meeting;
2) consider approval of updated Draft 2021 Orange County Legislative Priority Issues
document for submittal to the County's legislative delegation; and
3) consider approval of the Orange County 2021 Legislative Interests document (which
also includes the Priority Issues) to also be shared with Orange County's legislative
delegation.
BACKGROUND:
The 2021 North Carolina General Assembly session convened on January 27, 2021. The
Board of Commissioners has historically appointed a Legislative Issues Work Group (LIWG) to
work with staff to develop a proposed legislative package for the County. Based on the work of
the LIWG, the BOCC has then reviewed and approved packages of legislative items to present
to Orange County's legislative delegation.
Commissioners Renee Price and Amy Fowler are serving on the 2021 LIWG and worked with
staff on the proposed 2021 legislative package, which consisted of the two documents, in
preparation for the Board's April 19, 2021 Legislative Breakfast meeting with Orange County's
legislative delegation.
The LIWG identified twenty-two (22) Legislative Priorities, acknowledging that the full Board of
Commissioners may want to consider modifying the list, exchange one item for another item,
other potential revisions, etc. The LIWG also recommended that the County express its
positions on other topics with a draft Other Orange County 2021 Legislative Interests
document.
The Board of Commissioners discussed and considered the Legislative Priorities and the Other
Orange County 2021 Legislative Interests documents at the Board's March 16, 2021 Business
meeting. As part of the discussion, the Board provided feedback to staff on additions, revisions
and repackaging of the materials.
The updated Draft documents are provided as Attachment 1 and 2 for Board discussion and
consideration for approval as amended.
Greg Wilder, Manager's Office, reviewed the item.
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Commissioner Dorosin proposed adding the protection of civil rights of transgender
persons, and the opposition of any laws that limits civil rights or any targeting for discrimination.
He cited two bills in the General Assembly HB358 and S13514, which target transgender
residents.
Commissioner Greene thanked Greg Wilder for the reformatting.
Chair Price asked if Commissioner Dorosin's request would mean including seven
priority issues.
Commissioner Dorosin said yes.
Greg Wilder said clarified the wording for the item.
A motion was made by Commissioner Dorosin, seconded by Commissioner Greene, to
approve the legislative agenda, with the addition of a seventh priority, as described.
Roll call ensued.
VOTE UNANIMOUS
Greg Wilder suggested this item be added after#31 in the entire list, and #7 on the front
page.
The Board agreed by consensus.
Greg Wilder said the packet will be sent to the legislative delegation.
7. Reports
a. 2021 Orange County Revaluation Results
This item was tabled to a future meeting.
8. Consent Agenda
• Removal of Any Items from Consent Agenda
None
• Approval of Remaining Consent Agenda
A motion was made by Commissioner Fowler, seconded by Commissioner Greene, to
approve the consent agenda.
Roll call ensued.
VOTE: UNANMIOUS
a. Minutes
The Board approved the draft minutes for the March 2 and 9, 2021 Board of County
Commissioners meetings.
b. Motor Vehicle Property Tax Releases/Refunds
The Board adopted of a resolution, which is incorporated by reference, to release motor vehicle
property tax values for nine taxpayers with a total of nine bills that will result in a reduction of
revenue
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c. Property Tax Releases/Refunds
The Board adopted a resolution, which is incorporated by reference, to release property tax
values for eleven taxpayers with a total of eleven bills that will result in a reduction of revenue.
d. Resolution Authorizing Exchange of Property for the Sheriff's Office
The Board approved a resolution, which is incorporated by reference, authorizing the exchange
of surplus ammunition for credit from AmChar Wholesale, Inc.
e. Change in BOCC Meeting Schedule for 2021
The Board considered approval of changes to the Board of Commissioners' meeting calendar
for 2021.
f. Fiscal Year 2020-21 Budget Amendment#10
The Board considered voting to approve budget and capital project ordinance amendments for
fiscal year 2020-21 for the Health Department; Emergency Services; BOCC/Clerk's Office;
Orange County Southern Branch Library Capital Project Ordinance; Coronavirus Relief
Funding; Library Services; Department of Social Services; and the Arts Commission.
g. Merritt Mill Apartments Development Updates
The Board received an update on changes to the Merritt Mill developments being financed in
part with Affordable Housing Bonds Funds and considered authorizing the developments to
move forward as detailed.
h. Compliance Plans for CDBG-CV Grant
The Board approved four plans required by the NC Department of Commerce as part of Orange
County's Community Development Block Grant— Coronavirus (CDBG-CV) award.
i. Approval of the Continuity of Services Plan to Guide Realignment from Cardinal
Innovations Healthcare to Alliance Health
The Board considered voting to approve the Local Management Entity/Managed Care
Organization (LME/MCO) Continuity of Services Plan to guide the process of disengaging from
Cardinal Innovations Healthcare and realigning with Alliance Health to administer Medicaid and
uninsured behavioral health and intellectual/developmental disability services for Orange
County residents that are insured by Medicaid or are uninsured.
9. County Manager's Report
None.
10. County Attorney's Report
John Roberts said the Senate filed 160 additional bills to be considered by the General
Assembly, and the House still has 2 weeks for additional bills. He said he will provide an
overview of these additions.
11. *Appointments
There were no appointments.
13. Closed Session
"Pursuant to G.S. § 143-318.11(a)(3) "to consult with an attorney retained by the Board
in order to preserve the attorney-client privilege between the attorney and the Board."
A motion was made by Commissioner Dorosin, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to
go into closed session at 10:23 p.m.
Roll call ensued
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VOTE: UNANIMOUS
RECONVENE INTO REGULAR SESSION
A motion was made by Commissioner Bedford, seconded by Commissioner McKee, to
reconvene into regular session at 10:44 p.m.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANMIOUS
14. Adjournment
A motion was made by Commissioner McKee and seconded by Commissioner Fowler to
adjourn the meeting at 10:44 p.m.
Roll call ensued
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Renee Price, Chair
Laura Jensen
Clerk to the Board
Submitted for approval by Laura Jensen, Clerk to the Board.