HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 04-06-2021; 8-h - Compliance Plans for CDBG-CV Grant 1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: April 6, 2021
Action Agenda
Item No. 8-h
SUBJECT: Compliance Plans for CDBG-CV Grant
DEPARTMENT: Housing and Community
Development
ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT:
Attachment 1: Orange County CDBG-CV Emila Sutton, Director, Housing and
Fair Housing Plan Community Development, (919) 245-
Attachment 2: Orange County CDBG-CV 2490
Language Access Plan
Attachment 3: Orange County CDBG-CV
Section 3 Plan
Attachment 4: Orange County CDBG-CV
Equal Employment and
Procurement Plan
PURPOSE: To approve four plans required by the NC Department of Commerce as part of
Orange County's Community Development Block Grant — Coronavirus (CDBG-CV) award.
BACKGROUND: On August 25, 2020, Governor Roy Cooper announced the availability of $28
million from federal Community Development Block Grant — Coronavirus (CDBG-CV) funding to
be disbursed to support rental and utility payments and prevent evictions for those with a
demonstrated need. The funding will be distributed to eligible community agencies around the
state that will work directly with North Carolinians on an application and disbursement process.
Orange County applied for and was awarded CDBG-CV funds to be used with the County's
existing Emergency Housing Assistance (EHA) program, which prevents eviction and
homelessness by providing financial assistance to help Orange County residents with low
incomes secure and maintain stable housing. EHA assistance is available to households in
Orange County that earn no more than 60% of the area median income, have an urgent need for
housing assistance, and lack resources to cover the cost of their housing need.
As part of the CDBG-CV grant compliance requirements, Orange County must adopt the following
plans that will apply to activities using CDBG-CV funds and use the templates provided by the NC
Department of Commerce:
• Fair Housing Plan (Attachment 1)
• Language Access Plan (Attachment 2)
• Section 3 Plan (Attachment 3)
• Equal Employment and Procurement Plan (Attachment 4)
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In order to adopt these plans, the Board of Commissioners must authorize the Board Chair to sign
the Fair Housing Plan, Language Access Plan, Section 3 Plan, and Equal Employment and
Procurement Plan.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: Approval of these plans is required in order to maintain Orange County's
$900,000 CDBG-CV grant.
SOCIAL JUSTICE IMPACT: The following Orange County Social Justice Goals are applicable to
this item:
• GOAL: FOSTER A COMMUNITY CULTURE THAT REJECTS OPPRESSION AND
INEQUITY
The fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race or color;
religious or philosophical beliefs; sex, gender or sexual orientation; national origin or ethnic
background; age; military service; disability; and familial, residential or economic status.
• GOAL: ENSURE ECONOMIC SELF-SUFFICIENCY
The creation and preservation of infrastructure, policies, programs and funding necessary
for residents to provide shelter, food, clothing and medical care for themselves and their
dependents.
• GOAL: CREATE A SAFE COMMUNITY
The reduction of risks from vehicle/traffic accidents, childhood and senior injuries, gang
activity, substance abuse and domestic violence.
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: There are no Orange County Environmental Responsibility Goal
impacts applicable to this item.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board approve and authorize the
Chair to sign the Fair Housing Plan, Language Access Plan, Section 3 Plan, and Equal
Employment and Procurement Plan for activities funded with Orange County's CDBG-CV award.
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Attachment I
Recipient's Plan to Further Fair Housing
Grantee: Orange County
Recipient's Address: PO Box 8181
Hillsborough,NC 27278
Contact Person: Erika Brandt Contact Phone#: 919-245-4331
Contact Email: ebrandt(a,oran ec�ountync.gov TDD #:
I. Indicate if the Recipient will be affirmatively furthering fair housing for the
first time or has implemented specific activities in the past.
First Time X Past Activities
II. Identify and analyze obstacles to affirmatively furthering fair housing
in recipient's community. (Use additional pages as necessary)
In 2020, Orange County worked with the Center for Urban and Regional Studies at the
University of North Carolina Chapel Hill to conduct an Analysis of Impediments to Fair
Housing Choice (AI). The AI includes an analysis of Orange County laws, regulations,
and administrative policies, procedures, and practices that affect the location, availability,
and accessibility of housing. The Al also includes an assessment of conditions, both
public and private, that affect fair housing choice.
The Al identified the following impediments to fair housing:
• A lack of affordable housing has resulted in severe rent burdens among
many renters, especially those with low and moderate incomes. A majority of
renters in the county are rent burdened—spending over 30% of household income
toward rent and utilities; this figure exceeds 85% for households earning below
$35,000 and is still over half for households earning $35,000—$49,999.
Meanwhile, over 80% of households earning under$20,000 are severely rent
burdened(meaning they pay over half their income toward rent and utilities), as
are nearly 40% of households earning $20,000—$34,999.
• African Americans and Hispanics face difficulties receiving conventional
mortgage loans. The denial rate for first-lien, conventional mortgages for African
Americans is consistently over four times that of Whites, and the denial rate for
Hispanics is between two and four times that of Whites as well. The most
common reasons for denial, as noted in the HMDA data, are credit history for
African Americans (33% of all denial reasons) and debt-to-income ratio for
Hispanics (49% of all denial reasons).
• Based on the number of fair housing complaints filed, disabled persons face
difficulties accessing fair housing.Nearly half of all fair housing complaints
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filed in the 2010-2018 period were filed due to discrimination based on disability.
Given that the county's population with a disability is approximately 12,500, and
that over a quarter of the elderly are also disabled, this is a significant barrier to
fair housing.
• There exists a lack of subsidized rental properties outside the Towns of
Chapel Hill and Carrboro. The only public housing in the county is located in
Chapel Hill, and the vast majority of other subsidized properties are located in
either Chapel Hill or Carrboro. To that end, six subsidized developments exist in
Hillsborough, one exists in the Orange County portion of Mebane, and only one
subsidized property exists in unincorporated Orange County.
• Zoning throughout the county largely restricts the development of denser,
more affordable housing. Only a handful of areas in the county are zoned for
moderately dense residential development (over four lots or units per acre), and
resident opposition can complicate or inhibit the development of denser housing
in those areas. Given the high cost of land in service-rich neighborhoods of
Chapel Hill and Carrboro, low-density zoning can prevent the construction of
affordable housing.
Based on the impediments above, the AI makes the following recommendations.
• Seek more funds for subsidized housing. Low- and moderate-income households
are disproportionately rent-burdened, and recently, rents have increased faster
than wages.
• Encourage development of some subsidized housing outside of Chapel Hill and
Carrboro.
• Educate landlords, property managers, and other housing providers about fair
housing law and reasonable accommodation, especially as they pertain to persons
with disabilities.
• Offer educational courses on mortgage lending and building credit scores that are
geared toward African American and Hispanic borrowers.
• Encourage cooperation and coordination between the affordable housing advisory
boards in the county.
• Explore funding options for a best-practices Rapid Rehousing program to serve
homeless individuals and families in Orange County.
• Identify ways to protect residents of mobile home parks who may be under threat
of displacement.
• Consider areas to strategically up-zone to promote the development of affordable
housing.
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III. Will the above activities apply to the total municipality or county?
Yes X No If no,provide an explanation.
(Use additional pages as necessary)
IV. Briefly describe the quarterly activities that the recipient will undertake over
the active period of the grant to affirmatively further fair housing in their
community. A time schedule and estimated cost for implementation of these
activities must be included. Activities must be scheduled for implementation at
least on a quarterly basis. (Use attached table)
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Grantee Name: Orange County
Quarterly Fair Housing Activity Months Year Estimated Actual
Cost Cost
Seek more funds for subsidized housing. Jan-Mar 2021 $0
Orange County Housing and Community
Development Department, and its partners in the Apr-Jun 2021 $0
Towns of Carrboro, Chapel Hill, and Hillsborough are
constantly seeking funding opportunities for Jul-Sep 2021 $0
affordable housing in the community, and will
continue to do so ongoing throughout the CDBG-CV Oct-Dec 2021 $0
grant period.
Examples of recent funding secured for affordable Jan-Mar 2022 $0
housing—in addition to this CDBG-CV grant— Apr-Jun 2022 $0
include Coronavirus Relief Funds (CRF) allocated to
the County, CRF funds from the NC Department of Jul-Sep 2022 $0
Health and Human Services, and Emergency Solutions
Grant(ESG) funds from the NC Department of Health
and Human Services. Oct-Dec 2022 $0
Jan-Mar 2023 $0
Apr-Jun 2023 $0
Explore funding options for a best-practices Rapid Jan-Mar 2021 $108,000
Rehousing program to serve homeless individuals
and families in Orange County. Apr-Jun 2021 $108,000
Orange County Housing and Community
Development Department and the Orange County Jul-Sep 2021 $108,000
Partnership to End Homelessness set up and funded a
best-practice Rapid Rehousing program in 2020, using Oct-Dec 2021 $108,000
ESG funds, ESG—Coronavirus (ESG-CV) funds, and
HOME Investment Partnerships Program(HOME) Jan-Mar 2022 $108,000
funds. We estimate that at full capacity—with two
full-time case managers with full caseloads—the Apr-Jun 2022 $108,000
annual budget requirement will be $432,000.
Jul-Sep 2022 $108,000
Oct-Dec 2022 $108,000
Jan-Mar 2023 $108,000
Apr-Jun 2023 $108,000
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Identify ways to protect residents of mobile home Jan-Mar 2021 $125,000
parks who may be under threat of displacement.
Orange County Housing and Community Apr-Jun 2021 $125,000
Development Department is working with the Towns
of Chapel Hill, Carrboro, and Hillsborough to align Jul-Sep 2021 $125,000
mobile home park displacement prevention and
relocation strategies. Oct-Dec 2021 $125,000
The County currently has funds for mobile home park Jan-Mar 2022 $125,000
infrastructure upgrades (about$1 million) and a small
amount of funds for mobile home replacement and Apr-Jun 2022 $125,000
relocation when a resident faces displacement. The
County and the Towns plan to create a joint plan to
ensure how a rapid response when opportunities to Jul-Sep 2022 $125,000
prevent displacement of mobile home park residents
and/or assist with relocation arise, and propose Oct-Dec 2022 $125 000
broadening the allowable uses of existing funds to
provide the flexibility needed to respond to mobile Jan-Mar 2023 $125,000
home needs as they arise.
Once the joint plan is developed, we estimate an
annual budget of at least $500,000 will help fund Apr-Jun 2023 $125,000
expenses related to park upgrades, relocation, etc.
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V. Describe recipient's method of receiving and resolving housing
discrimination complaints. This may be either a procedure currently being
implemented or one to be implemented under this CDBG grant. Include a
description of how the recipient informs the public about the complaint
procedures. (Use additional pages as necessary)
From the Orange County Civil Rights Ordinance:
http://oran e�ync.gov/DocumentCenter/View/2673/Orange-County-Civil-Rights-
Ordinance-PDF
a) Any person or persons wishing to file a complaint of housing discrimination in
Orange County may do so by submitting the complaint to the Orange County
Human Relations Commission.
b) Complaints shall be in writing, signed and verified by the Complainant.
Complaints shall state the facts upon which the allegation of an unlawful
discriminatory practice is based and shall contain such other information and be
in such form as the Commission requires.
c) Commission staff shall assist Complainants, if necessary, in reducing Complaints
to writing and shall assist in setting forth the information in the Complaint as may
be required by the Commission.
1) The Complaint must be filed with the Commission no later than one (1)
year from the date of the occurrence, or cessation of the alleged unlawful
practice.
d) The Commission staff shall serve upon the Respondent and Complainant, in
accordance with the North Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure, a copy of the
Complaint and a notice advising the Respondent and Complainant of his or her
procedural rights and obligations under this Ordinance within ten (10) days after
the Complaint is filed with the Commission.
e) A Respondent may file an answer to the Complaint within ten(10) days after
receiving a copy of the Complaint. Answers shall be signed and verified by the
Respondent and shall be filed with the Commission.
f) With leave of the Commission staff, which leave shall be granted whenever it
would be reasonable and fair to do so, Complaints and Answers may be amended
at any time. Amendments shall be reduced to writing, signed, verified, and filed
with the Commission. Amendments shall relate back to the date the original
Complaint or Answer was filed.
g) The Commission staff shall, within thirty (30) days after the filing of a Complaint,
commence an investigation into the allegations contained in the Complaint.
h) In conducting an investigation, the Commission staff shall have access at all
reasonable times to premises, records, documents, individuals, and other evidence
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or possible sources of evidence to ascertain the factual basis of the allegations
contained in the Complaint. Further, the Commission staff may examine, record,
and copy such materials and take and record the testimony or statements of such
persons as reasonably necessary for the furtherance of the investigation.
i) In conducting an investigation, the Commission staff may, in accordance with the
North Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure:
1) issue subpoenas compelling access to or production of documents,
materials, or other evidence;
2) issue subpoenas compelling witnesses, including any party, to appear and
give testimony before the Commission staff;
3) issue subpoenas compelling witnesses, including any party, to appear and
give testimony at a deposition;
4) take depositions of witnesses, including any party; and
5) issue interrogatories to a Respondent.
j) Upon written application to the Commission staff, a Respondent shall be entitled
to the issuance of interrogatories directed to the Complainant, to the issuance of a
reasonable number of subpoenas for the taking of depositions, and to the issuance
of a reasonable number of subpoenas for the production of evidence.
k) In the case of refusal to obey a subpoena, answer an interrogatory, answer a
question propounded in a deposition, or answer a question propounded during an
interview conducted by the Commission staff pursuant to this section, the
Commission staff or the Respondent may make a motion in the Superior Court to
compel a person to obey the subpoena, answer the interrogatory, or answer the
question. The North Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure shall apply to the making
of such motions. If a person fails to obey an order issued pursuant to this
subsection, the court may apply any or all of the sanctions available in Rule 37 of
the North Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure.
1) Whenever the Commission staff concludes on the basis of a preliminary
investigation of a Complaint that prompt judicial action is necessary to carry out
the purposes of this Ordinance, the Commission may commence a civil action in
the Superior Court for injunctive relief pending final disposition of the Complaint.
Any injunctive relief shall be ordered in accordance with Rule 65 of the North
Carolina Rules of Civil Procedure. The commencement of a civil action to obtain
injunctive relief shall not affect the continuation of the Commission staff s
investigation or the initiation of a separate civil action provided for in this
Ordinance.
m) Complaints may be resolved at any time by informal conference, conciliation, or
persuasion. Nothing said or done in the course of such informal procedure may be
made public by the Commission or used as evidence in any subsequent
proceeding without the written consent of the person concerned. However, all
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resolutions of complaints shall be reduced to writing, shall be signed by the
Complainant, the Respondent, and by the Commission staff and shall be
enforceable as a binding contract by the Commission pursuant to the applicable
provisions of North Carolina law, statutory and common.
Approved By:
Name and Title of Signature Date
Chief Elected or Executive Officer
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Attachment 2
Providing Meaningful Communication with Persons with Limited English Proficiency
Orange County, North Carolina
NC CDBG-CV Program
January 2021—June 2023
The purpose of this Policy is to ensure compliance with Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964,
and other applicable federal and state laws and their implementing regulations with respect to persons
with limited English proficiency(LEP). Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 prohibits
discrimination based on the ground of race, color or national origin by any entity receiving federal
financial assistance. Administrative methods or procedures, which have the effect of subjecting
individuals to discrimination or defeating the objectives of these regulations, are prohibited.
POLICY:
The language below is from the Orange County Language Access Policy, approved by the Orange
County Board of Commissioners on June 16, 2020:
https.11www.oranzecountync.movIDocumentCenterIViewl]15651
I. Policy Statement
It is the policy of Orange County to provide timely meaningful access for Limited English Proficiency
("LEP")persons to all Orange County government services,programs and activities.All language
assistance services are free to all LEP individuals who requests language assistance services.
II. Purpose and Authority
The purpose of this policy is to establish effective guidelines, consistent with Title VI of the Civil Rights
Act of 1964 and Executive Order 13166,for Orange County employees to follow when providing services
to, or interacting with, individuals who have limited English proficiency("LEP"). Following this Policy is
essential to the success of our mission to provide meaningful access to the LEP community to all Orange
County services,programs and activities.
III. Staff Compliance
Orange County personnel shall provide free language assistance services to LEP individuals whom they
encounter or whenever an LEP person requests language assistance services. Each County Department
Director is responsible to ensure their respective departments have a Language Access Plan, LEP persons
have access to the services their department provides, and to ensuring department staff receives training
on providing language access services to the LEP community.
IV. Definitions
A. Bi-lingual staff—A staff person employed by Orange County who has demonstrated
proficiency in English and reading,writing, speaking, or understanding at least one other
language as authorized by his or her department.
B. Interpretation—The act of listening to a communication in one language(source language)
and orally converting it to another language (target language)while retaining the same
meaning. C.
C. Language Assistance Services—Oral and written language services needed to assist LEP
individuals to communicate effectively with staff, and to provide LEP individuals with
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meaningful access to, and an equal opportunity to participate fully in,the services, activities,
or other programs administered by the Department.
D. Limited English Proficient(LEP)Individuals—Individuals who do not speak English as their
primary language and who have a limited ability to read,write, speak, or understand English.
LEP individuals may be competent in English for certain types of communication(e.g.,
speaking or understanding),but still be LEP for other purposes(e.g.,reading or writing).
E. Meaningful Access—Language assistance that results in accurate, timely, and effective
communication at no cost to the LEP individual.
F. Primary Language—An individual's primary language is the language in which an individual
most effectively communicates.
G. Program or Activity—The term"program or activity"and the term"program"mean all of the
operations of the Department.
H. Qualified Translator or Interpreter—An in-house or contracted translator or interpreter who
has demonstrated his or her competence to interpret or translate through testing by the
Department of Human Rights and Relations, Certification by a qualified entity, or is
authorized to do so by contract with the Department and if a County employee approved by
his or her department.
I. Sight Translation—Oral rendering of written text into spoken language by an interpreter
without change in meaning based on a visual review of the original text or document.
J. Translation—The replacement of written text from one language(source language) into an
equivalent written text in another language(target language).
K. Vital Document—Paper or electronic written material that contains information that is critical
for accessing a component's program or activities, or is required by law.
V. Language Assistance Measures
Ensuring the quality and accuracy of language assistance services provided by each Department is critical
to providing LEP individuals with meaningful access to department programs and activities.
A. Identification of LEP Communities. Orange County shall assess the number or proportion of
LEP persons from each language group in The County to determine appropriate language
assistance services. The analysis shall include persons in Orange County with whom your
departments comes into contact while carrying out service functions. The assessment shall
include all communities who are eligible for services or are likely directly affected by
programs or activities. Departments may determine the linguistic characteristics of an LEP
population in their Orange County service area by reviewing available data from federal,
state, and local government agencies, community, and faith based organizations.A
department should also identifying and tracking the primary language of LEP individuals
that seek and receive programs and services. By regularly collecting and updating this data,
departments will be able to accurately identify and efficiently address the changing needs of
their LEP communities.
B. Quality of Language Access Services. The Department of Human Rights and Relations is
delegated with the authority to ensure that the County will take reasonable steps to ensure
that all staff or contracted personnel who serve as translators, interpreters or who
communicate"in-language"with LEP persons are competent to do so. Considerations of
competency in light of particular tasks may include:
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1. Demonstrated proficiency in and ability to communicate information accurately in both
English and the other language;
2. Identifying and employing the appropriate mode of interpreting(e.g., consecutive,
simultaneous, or sight translation),translating, or communicating fluently in the target
language;
3. Knowledge in both languages of any specialized terms or concepts particular to the
component's program or activity and of any particularized vocabulary used by the LEP
person;
4. Understanding and following confidentiality, impartiality, and ethical rules to the same
extent as Department staff;
5. Understanding and adhering to their role as interpreters,translators, or bi-lingual staff.
Department liaisons shall also take reasonable steps to ensure that when translating text,
all staff or contracted personnel who serve as translators are briefed by department staff
on the context and intended audience.
6. Absent exigent circumstances, Departments shall avoid using family members (including
children),neighbors, friends, acquaintances, and bystanders to provide language
assistance services. Departments shall also avoid using individual opposing parties,
adverse witnesses, or victims to a dispute as interpreters.Using family, friends,
bystanders, or parties to a dispute to interpret could result in a breach of confidentiality,a
conflict of interest, or inadequate interpretation.
C. Types of Language Assistance Services. There are two primary types of language assistance
services: oral and written.
1. Interpretation Services. Oral language assistance service may come in the form of"in-
language" communication(a qualified bi-lingual staff member communicating directly in
an LEP person's language) or interpreting. An interpreter renders a message spoken in
one language into one or more other languages. Interpretation can take place in-person,
through a telephonic interpreter, or via internet or video interpreting. Departments shall
ensure the Department of Human Rights and Relations has designated interpreters as
"qualified"prior to engaging them for services.
2. Translation of Vital Documents. Departments should proactively translate vital written
documents into the frequently encountered languages of LEP groups served or likely to
be affected by the benefit,program or service in Orange County. When Department staff
have reason to believe that an individual is LEP,the department must respond to that LEP
individual in a language he or she understands. For example, a letter sent to a specific
LEP person should be translated into the appropriate language for that individual to
ensure effective communication. Departments should also have a language access plans
in place for handling written communication with LEP individuals in less frequently
encountered languages.
a. Departments shall prioritize translation of vital documents. Classification of a
document as "vital"depends upon the importance of the program, information,
encounter, or service involved, and the consequence to the LEP person if the
information in question is not provided accurately or in a timely manner. The
determination of what documents are considered"vital"is left to the discretion of
individual department,which are in the best position to evaluate their
circumstances and services within their language access planning materials.
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b. Types of vital documents—There are two types of Vital Documents,those meant
for the general public or a broad audience, and those that are specific
communications regarding a case or matter between an individual and the
Department. Each department should exercise its discretion in creating a process
for identifying and prioritizing vital documents or texts to translate. Departments
should ensure all translations are completed by translators who are designated as
"qualified"by the Department of Human Rights and Relations.
c. Documents that may be considered"vital"may include,but are not limited to,
certain:
i. Administrative complaints,release, or waiver forms;
ii. Claim or application forms;
iii. Public outreach or educational materials(including web-based material);
iv. Letters or notices pertaining to policies changes or updates;
V. Written notices of rights,denial, loss,or decreases in benefits or services,
or hearings;
vi. Forms or written material related to individual rights;
vii. Notices of community meetings or other community outreach;
viii. Notices regarding the availability of language assistance services
provided by the component at no cost to LEP individuals;
D. Notice of Language Assistance Services. Departments must inform LEP individuals of their
eligibility for benefits,programs, and services in a language they understand. Departments should
assess all points of contact,telephone, in-person,mail, and electronic communication its staff has
with the public and LEP individuals when determining the best method of providing notice of
language assistance services. A Department should not only provide oral and written language
access services,but also must explain how LEP individuals can access available language
assistance services.
VI. Staff Training
A. Language Access Training is mandatory for department directors, supervisors,interpreters,
translators, or frontline staff who encounter LEP individuals. Staff shall receive training on
identifying LEP customers and the procedures for accessing language assistance services
provided by the County.New employees will receive training at new employee orientation on
available language access resources.Yearly training will be available to existing staff to ensure
effective implementation of the policies and procedures.
B. Supervisors will be responsible for department level training on the department's language access
plan. They will provide training for all staff before this new plan is implemented. Included in the
training will be a review of the Language Access Policy and Procedures;training on utilizing
translation services for written materials, and utilizing currently used language and sign language
interpreter services. Subsequent training of new or existing staff will be the responsibility of the
manager/supervisor.
C. Training for language access services will include training on LEP services,cultural sensitivity,
and customer service to help staff deliver effective and efficient language access services to our
LEP clients. The training will be delivered via a blended approach,using a variety of tools, such
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as in-person classroom style training, and on-line webinars designed to enhance skills, including
the language skills of our employees.
VII. Bilingual Staff
Orange County has a multi-lingual hiring preference for positions that provide direct, critical
services to LEP clients,these position are advertised to attract bi-lingual candidates. Positions,the
County Manager determines provide direct critical services to the LEP community,may require
that bi-lingual persons serve in those positions. Prior to becoming an Orange County employee, a
candidate shall be tested to ensure that are competent in each required language. Bi-lingual
employees may receive additional remuneration.
VIII. Performance Measurement
Orange County shall conduct an audit of language assistance services on an annual basis. An
audit consists of monitoring, evaluating and updating the Language Access Policy,plan and
procedures as needed.
IX. Language Access Plan
The Department of Human Rights shall develop a Language Access Plan and procedures under
the direction and with the approval of the County Manager. The Language Access Plan and any
procedures shall assist County departments in defining tasks, setting deadlines and priorities,
assigning responsibility, and allocating the resources necessary to come into or maintaining
compliance with language access requirements. It will also describes how departments will meet
the service delivery standards.
ADDITIONAL DEFINITIONS:
Title VI Compliance Officer: The person or persons responsible for administering compliance with the
Title VI LEP policies.
Substantial number of LEP: 5%or 1,000 people,whichever is smaller, are potential applicants or
recipients of the agency and speak a primary language other than English and have limited English
proficiency.
PROCEDURES:
1. IDENTIFYING LEP PERSONS AND THEIR LANGUAGE
Orange County will promptly identify the language and communication needs of the LEP person. Staff
will use a language identification card(or"I speak cards,"provided by the Rural Economic Development
Division(REDD)and LEP posters to determine the language. In addition,when records are kept of past
interactions with individuals or family members,the language used to communicate with the LEP person
will be included as part of the record.
2. OBTAINING A QUALIFIED INTEPRETER
List the current name, office telephone number, office address and email address of the Title VI
compliance officer:
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Marlyn Valeiko,LEP Specialist
Orange County Human Rights and Relations Department
Phone: 919-245-2498
Email: mvaleiko(cr�,oran eg coon, nc._ov
Office Address: 1000 Corporate Dr, Suite 400
Hillsborough,NC 27278
(Note: The agency must notify the REDD Compliance Office immediately of changes in name
or contact information for the Title VI compliance officer)
Check all methods that will be used:
❑ Maintaining an accurate and current list showing the language,phone number and hours of
availability of bilingual staff(provide the list):
® Contacting the appropriate bilingual staff member to interpret,in the event that an interpreter is
needed, if an employee who speaks the needed language is available and is qualified to interpret;
® Obtaining an outside interpreter if a bilingual staff or staff interpreter is not available or does not
speak the needed language.
(Identify the agency(s) names) with whom you have contracted or made arrangements)
• American Sign Language: Communication Services for Deaf and Hard of Hearing
• Arabic: Samar Shawa
• Chinese(Mandarin):
o Cindy Chen
o Daniel Qiao
• Karen: Margaret Toe
• Burmese: Margaret Toe
• Spanish:
o Benjamin Beaton
o Lissette Saca
o Lucia Centeno
o Patricia Nadabar
o Spanish Without Borders
o TILDE Language Justice Cooperative
• Various Languages:
o CHICLE Language Institute
o FLUENT Language Solutions
o Telelanguage
o Refugee Community Partnership (Chin,Karen,Burmese, Kinyamulenge,
Kinyarwanda,Kirundi,Lingala, Swahili,French)
o United Language Group
❑ Have/has agreed to provide qualified interpreter services. The agency's (or agencies')telephone
number(s)is/are(insert number(s)), and the hours of availability are(insert hours).
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❑ Other (describe):
All staff will be provided notice of this policy and procedure, and staff that may have direct contact
with LEP individuals will be trained in effective communication techniques, including the effective use
of an interpreter.
Some LEP persons may prefer or request to use a family member or friend as an interpreter. However,
family members or friends of the LEP person will not be used as interpreters unless specifically requested
by that individual and after the LEP person has understood that an offer of an interpreter at no charge to
the person has been made by the facility. Such an offer and the response will be documented in the
person's file. If the LEP person chooses to use a family member or friend as an interpreter, issues of
competency of interpretation,confidentiality,privacy, and conflict of interest should be considered. If the
family member or friend is not competent or appropriate for any of these reasons, competent interpreter
services will be provided to the LEP person.
Children and other residents will not be used to interpret, in order to ensure confidentiality of information
and accurate communication.
3.PROVIDING WRITTEN TRANSLATIONS
i. Orange County will set benchmarks for translation of vital documents into additional languages.
(please ensure to keep records of those documents that apply to your agency)
ii. When translation of vital documents is needed, Orange County will submit documents for
translation into frequently-encountered languages.
iii. Facilities will provide translation of other written materials, if needed, as well as written notice of
the availability of translation, free of charge, for LEP individuals.
4.PROVIDING NOTICE TO LEP PERSONS
Orange County will inform LEP persons of the availability of language assistance, free of charge,by
providing written notice in languages LEP persons will understand. Example: The notification will
include, in the primary language of the applicant/recipient,the following language: IMPORTANT: IF
YOU NEED HELP IN READING THIS,ASK THE AGENCY FOR AN INTERPRETER TO HELP.
AN INTERPRETER IS AVAILABLE FREE OF CHARGE.
All interpreters,translators and other aids needed to comply with this policy shall be provided without
cost to the person being served, and individuals and their families will be informed of the availability of
such assistance free of charge.
At a minimum,notices and signs will be posted and provided in intake areas and other points of entry,
including but not limited to the main lobbies,waiting rooms, etc.
(Include those areas that apply to your agency).
Notification will also be provided through one or more of the following: outreach documents,telephone
voice mail menus,local newspapers,radio and television stations, and/or community-based organizations
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(Include those that apply to your agency).
5.MONITORING LANGUAGE NEEDS AND IMPLEMENTATION
On an ongoing basis, Orange County will assess changes in demographics,types of services or other
needs that may require reevaluation of this policy and its procedures. In addition, Orange County will
regularly assess the efficacy of these procedures,including but not limited to mechanisms for securing
interpreter services, complaints filed by LEP persons, feedback from residents and community
organizations, etc.
I. Compliance Procedures,Reporting and Monitoring
A. Reporting
The agency will complete an annual compliance report and send this report to REDD. (Format will be
supplied by REDD)
B. Monitoring
The agency will complete a self-monitoring report on a quarterly basis,using a standardized reporting
system proposed by the local government. These reports will be maintained and stored by the Title VI
Compliance Officer and will be provided to the REDD upon request.
The agency will cooperate,when requested,with special review by the REDD.
II. Applicant/Recipient Complaints of Discriminatory Treatment
A. Complaints
The agency will provide assistance to LEP individuals who do not speak or write in English if they
indicate that they would like to file a complaint. A complaint will be filed in writing, contain the name
and address of the person filing it or his/her designee and briefly describe the alleged violation of this
policy. The form can be found at hlt2s://www.nccommerce.com/documents/cdbg-coMpliance-plans.
The agency will maintain records of any complaints filed,the date of filing, actions taken and resolution.
The agency will notify the appropriate section within REDD of complaints filed,the date of filing, actions
taken and resolution. This information will be provided within 30 days of resolution.
B. Resolution of Matter
If the matter cannot be resolved by informal means,the individual will be informed of his or her right to
appeal further to REDD. This notice will be provided in the primary language of the individual with
Limited English Proficiency.
The REDD Compliance Office will conduct an investigation of the allegations of the complaint. The
investigation will afford all interested persons and their representatives, if any,an opportunity to submit
evidence relevant to the complaint.
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The investigation will not exceed 30 days, absent a 15-day extension for extenuating circumstances.
If the investigation indicates a failure to comply with the Act,the local unit of government,agency
Director or his/her designee will so inform the recipient and the matter will be resolved by informal
means whenever possible within 60 days.
If the matter cannot be resolved by informal means,then the individual will be informed of his or her
right to appeal further to the Department of Justice. This notice will be provided in the primary language
of the individual with Limited English Proficiency.
If not resolved by REDD,then complaint will be forwarded to Department of Justice (DOJ),Department
of Housing and Urban Development(HUD)Field Office.
SUBMITTED AND ADOPTED BY:
Name of County Manager or Chairman of Board
Signature of County Manager or Chairman of Board
Date
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Attachment 3
Local Jobs Initiative
Section 3 Plan
Local Economic Benefit for Low- and Very Low-Income Persons
NC Department of Commerce and its sub-recipient
Orange County, North Carolina
NC CDBG-CV Program
January 2021 —June 2023
I. APPLICATION AND COVERAGE OF POLICY
NC Commerce and any of it sub-recipients are committed to the policy that, to the greatest extent
possible, opportunities for training and employment be given to lower income residents of the
community development project area and contracts for work in connection with federally assisted
community development project be awarded to business concerns located or owned in substantial
part by persons residing in the Section 3 covered area, as required by Section 3 of the Housing and
Urban Development Act of 1968,NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients of the Community
Development Block Grant- Coronavirus (CDBG-CV)has developed and hereby adopts the
following Plan:
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will comply with all applicable provisions of Section 3
of the Housing and Urban Development Act of 1968, as amended(24 CRF Part 135), all regulations
issued pursuant thereto by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, and all applicable rules
and orders of the Department issued thereunder.
This Section 3 covered project area for the purposes of this grant program shall include NC
Commerce and any of its sub-recipients and portions of the immediately adjacent area.
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will be responsible for implementation and
administration of the Section 3 plan. In order to implement the NC Commerce and any of its sub-
recipient's policy of encouraging local residents and businesses participation in undertaking
community development activities, the NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will follow this
Section 3 plan which describes the steps to be taken to provide increased opportunities for local
residents and businesses.
This Section 3 Plan shall apply to services needed in connection with the grant including,but not
limited to,businesses in the fields of planning, consulting, design,building construction/renovation,
maintenance and repair, etc.
When in need of a service,NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will identify suppliers,
contractors or subcontractors located in the Section 3 area. Resources for this identification shall
include the Minority Business Directory published through the State Department of Commerce, local
directories and Small Business Administration local offices. Word of mouth recommendation shall
also be used as a source.
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Attachment 3
The State of North Carolina and any of its sub-recipients will include the Section 3 clause and this
plan in all contracts executed under this Community Development Block Grant(CDBG)Program.
Where necessary, listings from any agency noted above deemed shall be included as well as sources
of subcontractors and suppliers. The Section 3 Plan shall be mentioned in the pre-bid meetings and
preconstruction meetings.
The prime contractor selected for major public works facility or public construction work will be
required to submit a Section 3 Plan which will outline his/her work needs in connection with the
project. Should a need exist to hire any additional personnel, the North Carolina Employment
Security Commission—Orange County shall be notified and referred to the contractor.
Each contract for housing rehabilitation under the program, as applicable, for jobs having contracts in
excess of$100,000 shall be required to submit a Section 3 Plan. This Plan will be maintained on file
in the grant office and shall be updated from time to time or as the grant staff may deem necessary.
Early in our project,prior to any contracting,major purchases or hiring,we will develop a listing of
jobs, supplies and contracts likely to be utilized during the project. We will then advertise the
pertinent information regarding the project including all Section 3 required information. Community
Investment and Assistance (CI) should be contacted with the Bid Materials to distribute the
information throughout their list serve to reach out the communities.
II. AFFIRMATIVE ACTIONS FOR RESIDENT AND BUSINESS PARTICIPATION
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will take the following steps to assure that low income
residents and businesses within the community development project area and within Orange County
are used whenever possible: (Describe below)
• Use the HUD Section 3 Business Registry to identify qualified Section 3 businesses in
Orange County
• Assure that qualified businesses and Section 3 residents are solicited whenever they are
potential sources of contracts, services or supplies for projects funded by Orange County's
CDBG-CV program
• Divide total requirements,when economically feasible, into smaller tasks or quantities to
permit maximum participation by businesses and residents
• Establish delivery schedule,where the requirements permits,which encourages participation
by area for businesses and residents
Please check the methods to be used for the Section 3 program in your community:
®NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will place a display advertisement in the local
newspaper containing the following information:
i. A brief description of the project
ii. A listing of jobs, contracts and supplies likely to be utilized in carrying out the project.
iii. An acknowledgement that under Section 3 of Housing and Community Development Act,
local residents and businesses will be utilized for jobs, contract and supplies in carrying out
the project to the greatest extent feasible.
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Attachment 3
iv. A location where individuals interested in jobs or contracts can register for consideration
V. A statement that all jobs will be listed through and hiring will be done through the local
office of the North Carolina Employment Security Commission; a statement that all contracts
will be listed with the North Carolina Division of Purchase and Contracts; and a statement
that potential employees and businesses may seek development and training assistance
through various state and local agencies, or which Orange County will maintain a list for
individuals and business concerns inquiring information
❑ Training and technical assistance will be provided by the local community college for low
income residents requiring skills to participate in community development project activities.
Referrals will be made to the community college, local Private Industry Councils, Job Training
Partnership Act(29 U.S.C. 1579 (a)) (JTPA) Programs, and job training programs provided by local
community action agencies as appropriate. Residents and businesses will be encouraged to
participate in state and/or federal job training programs that may be offered in the area.
❑ Low income residents and businesses will be informed and educated regarding employment and
procurement opportunities in the following ways:
i. Advertisement in the local newspaper
ii. Posting of Section 3 Plan at the County Courthouse
iii. County Board meeting when project activities and schedules are discussed
iv. Open meetings of Project Advisory Committee when everyone in neighborhood is invited
V. Notification to other agencies that provide services to low-income people.
❑ Other(describe):
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will,to the greatest extent feasible,utilize lower income
area residents as trainees and employees:
1. Encourage rehabilitation contractors to hire local area residents
2. Encourage public works contractors to hire local area residents
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will,to the greatest extent feasible,utilize businesses
located in or owned in substantial part by persons residing in the area
1. Contract with local contractors to perform demolition activities, and housing rehabilitation
activities.
2. Encourage public improvement contractors to hire local residents for site clearance work,
hauling materials, and performing other site improvements.
3. Encourage all contractors to purchase supplies and materials from the local hardware and
supply stores
III. RECORDS AND REPORTS
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients will maintain such records and accounts and furnish
such information and reports as are required under the Section 3 regulations, and permit authorized
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Attachment 3
representatives of State CDBG, and federal agencies access to books,records, and premises for
purposes of investigation in connection with a grievance or to ascertain compliance with this Section
3 Plan.
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients shall report annually the Section 3 numbers using the
form HUD 60002 to State CDBG at the end of the calendar year as part of the Annual Performance
Report(APR).
IV. MONITORING COMPLIANCE
NC Commerce and any of its sub-recipients may require each applicable contractor to provide a
copy of the Section 3 Plan and will monitor compliance during the performance of the contract.
Copies of all advertisements,notice, and published information will be kept to document the
implementation of the plan.
V. COMPLAINTS CONTACT
Please provide the main contact in case that any complaint is received from the general public on
Section 3 compliance (including name,phone number, address, and email):
Erika Brandt,Housing and Community Development Manager
Phone: 919-245-2490
Email: ebrandtkoran e� n�c..og_v
Office Address: 300 W. Tryon St
Hillsborough,NC 27278
Adopted this day of , 20
(Chief Elected Official)
ATTEST: (Clerk)
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Attachment 4
Orange County,NC
NC CDBG-CV Grant
Grant Number 20-V-3505
Equal Employment and Procurement Plan
Orange County,NC maintains the policy of providing equal employment opportunities for all
persons regardless of race, color, religion, sex, national origin, handicap, age, political affiliation,
or any other non-merit factor, except where religion, sex, national origin, or age are bona fide
occupation qualifications for employment.
In furtherance of this policy, Orange County prohibits any retaliatory action of any kind taken by
any employee of the locality against any other employee or applicant for employment because
that person made a charge, testified, assisted or participated in any manner in a hearing,
proceeding or investigation of employment discrimination.
Orange County shall strive for greater utilization of all persons by identifying previously
underutilized groups in the workforce, such as minorities, women, and the handicapped, and
making special efforts toward their recruitment, selection, development and upward mobility and
any other term, condition, or privilege of employment.
Responsibility for implementing equal opportunities and affirmative action measures is hereby
assigned to the County Manager and/or other persons designated by the Chief Elected Official to
assist in the implementation of this policy statement.
Orange County shall develop a self-evaluation mechanism to provide for periodic examination
and evaluation. Periodic reports as requested on the progress of Equal Employment Opportunity
and Affirmative Action will be presented to the Chief Elected Official.
Orange County is committed to this policy and is aware that with its implementation, Orange
County will receive positive benefits through the greater utilization and development of all its
human resources.
Adopted this day of , 20_.
(Chief Elected Official)
ATTEST:
(Clerk)