HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 02-02-2021 Virtual Board Meeting; 12-5 - Information Item - Appointment of Commissioners to Full Membership on the Orange County ABC Board 1
INFORMATION ITEM
Appointment of Commissioners to Full Membership on the Orange County ABC Board
Local Alcohol Beverage Control Board Appointments
The BOCC has expressed interest in having the commissioner appointee to the ABC Board be a voting
member rather than a non-voting liaison.
There are multiple options available to the BOCC if the BOCC is dissatisfied with some aspect of ABC
operations or governance or if the BOCC simply believes changes should be made for other reasons. 1)
Change the Chair. The BOCC has full authority to appoint the Chair. 2) Change or reduce salaries. Again
full authority to do so rests with the BOCC. 3) Adopt standards of conduct for ABC board members. 4)
Appoint commissioners or senior county employees to the ABC board. Both have been done by counties
in North Carolina. This fourth option is further explored below.
As authorized by statute the BOCC appoints both the members and the Chair of the ABC Board and
members serve three-year terms. Due to the fact that terms are for three years it maybe administratively
best to appoint a commissioner who has at least three years left in office. However,this is not absolutely
necessary because vacancies are filled by the BOCC to complete the term of the member who created the
vacancy and should a commissioner leave office another could be appointed to fill the ABC role for the
duration of the original appointee's term.
There may be some concern about the prohibition of dual office holding if a commissioner is appointed
to the ABC board, however, so long as the appointment is ex officio the dual office holding prohibition is
not a concern. Under North Carolina law ex officio appointees have the same rights and authority as any
other appointee. Regarding the dual office non-issue North Carolina General Statute §128-1.2 reads:
Ex officio service by county and city representatives and officials. Except when the resolution of
appointment provides otherwise, whenever the governing body of a county or city appoints one of
its own members or officials to another board or commission, the individual so appointed is
considered to be serving on the other board or commission as a part of the individual's duties of
office and shall not be considered to be serving in a separate office. As used in this section, the
term "official" means (i) in the case of a county, the county manager, acting county manager,
interim county manager, county attorney,finance officer, or clerk to the board and(ii)in the case
of a city, the city manager, acting city manager, interim city manager, city attorney, finance
officer, city clerk, or deputy clerk. As used in this section, the term "city"has the meaning provided
in G.S. 160A-1.
One important consideration in appointing a commissioner to the ABC board is the appointment would
create occasional conflicts of interest for the appointed commissioner. That commissioner could not vote,
and would have to be excused from voting, on ABC board members' salaries,the ABC board travel policy,
or other items that could have a financial impact on the commissioner.
There are two current ABC board members whose terms expire 6/30/21. According to the Orange County
advisory board webpage Patrick Burns is serving the first of two potential terms and Jane Cousins is serving
the second of two terms. Should the BOCC determine to appoint one,or more, of its own members to an
ABC board position one of these two positions is most realistic for the appointment because outright
removal of ABC members may only be for cause. Of the remaining members' terms one expires in 2022
and two expire in 2023.
The ABC Board Response to this Proposal is Attached
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COUNTY OF GRANGE
ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGE CONTROL BOARD
601 VALLEY FORGE RD
HILLSBOROUGH,NORTH CAROLINA 27278
919-732-3432
www.oranueab,c.com email:ocabc[aorangeabc.com
PAT BURNS, Board Chair Board Members
JANE COUSINS,Vice-Chair LIZ CARTER
TONY DUBOIS, General Manager ALICE MAHOOD
MIKE ZITO
John L. Roberts
Orange County Attorney
This is in response to your email on October 9 regarding the BOCC potentially
appointing a county commissioner to the ABC board as a voting member. In the ten
plus years I have been in place as General Manager of the Orange County ABC Board
the relationship with the liaison from the BOCC has been a valuable conduit for
communication and insight for the ABC Board.The constructive two-way
communication has always been viewed as positive and productive and adding a BOCC
board member could complicate things. Changing what has always seemed to be a
straightforward, productive, and collegial relationship could have unintended
consequences. Based on feedback from the Board's lawyer if the BOCC liaison
becomes a full voting member they will have multiple areas with a conflict or potential
conflict of interest not allowing ethical issues that prevent the Board Member from
participating as they do currently.Typically, besides the basic housekeeping votes we
only have one or two votes per meeting on anything of consequence. The Board
liaison currently has a great deal of inciteful input on important matters and
potentially losing this valuable insight would be unfortunate. Regardless of any future
decision on this matter the ABC Board looks forward to keeping this positive working
relationship intact in the future.
a
Tony DuBois
General Manager
Orange County ABC Board
www.Orangeabc.com
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BEEMER, HADLER, WILLETT & LIN, P.A.
Attorneys at Law
WAYNE R.HADLER 1829 Ewa Franklin Sweet 430 Wcst Main Strap
CHRISTOPHER M.W ILLETT Suite 800.13.Franklin Squair CatThoro.NC 27510
SHARON LIN Chapel Bill,NC 27514 [el(919)904-4634
tel(919)929-0391 fax(919)967-3063
fax(919)967.3063
]GATE L COLBURN Paralegals:
3ENNA T.HORNIK PAM LINK-SETTS
WWW.BHCWLAW.COM JANET WILLEIT
JESSI SKELA
ELLEN LEFKOWITZ
CHARLES G.BEEMEY,REr1RED
REX T.SAVERY.RETIREE] Email:cwiliega bhcwlaw.cam
October 30, 2020
Patrick Burns,Board Chair
Orange County Alcoholic Beverage Control Board
601 Valley Forge Road
Hillsborough,NC 27278
RE: Potential Appointment of a County Commissioner to the ABC Board
Dear Patrick:
The Board has asked for my opinion regarding ramifications of the potential appointment of a
Board Member of the Orange County Commissioners to the Orange County ABC Board. The
appointment of a sitting commissioner is legally permissible under North Carolina law because
the commissioner is allowed to hold one elective and one appointed office. However,it will
likely pose a number of logistical and ethical challenges for a small quasi-municipal board whose
finances are in many ways intertwined with the appointing authority's finances.
The County Attorney's materials provided to the BOCC at their most recent work session seem
to indicate that the consideration of the dual position is primarily motivated by the desire to
increase the ABC Board's annual distributions and grants to the County. It is true that a dual
Board member can consider and vote on actions that directly impact both municipal entities
without expressly violating the State's conflict of interest statutes so long as their initial
appointment and personal compensation are not at issue. However,an ex officio Board member
would have additional ethical duties that go beyond the dictates of the conflict of interest statute
(NCGS 18B-201 et seq.). Board Members' fiduciary obligations require them to discharge their
duties(1)in good faith(2)with the care of an ordinarily prudent person and(3)in a manner the
Board Member believes to be in the best interests of the entity he or she is serving- Even if a
member of the BOCC only serves in an ex officio role to the ABC Board, the BOCC member
clearly has some fiduciary duty to the ABC Board. The County and ABC Board's current
respective financial situations may make it very difficult for even the most conscientious dual
Board Member to act in a manner that the Board member reasonably believes to be in the best
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interests of the ABC Board. There will certainly be an appearance of impropriety if the dual
Board Member's decisions are motivated by maximizing County revenues rather than serving the
best interests of the ABC Board.
Most matters that the ABC Board votes on will impact the County's distribution,either directly
or indirectly. The budget, grants,personnel decisions and policies(including but not limited to
issues pertaining to the adoption of a living wage,salary compression,adoption of insurance
plans, GM evaluation/compensation,and salary chart adjustments),and capital projects are all
matters that will inherently impact the annual County distribution because excess profits largely
revert to the County. For these matters,the safest,most protective remedy to protect the
institutional integrity of the Board would be for the dual Board Member to recuse himself or
herself from discussion and voting, consistent with past ABC Board practice to avoid apparent
conflicts of interest. As you are aware,the Board Chair votes only to break a tic and so if one
member needs to recuse themselves for real or apparent conflict of interest, the Board will be
down to at most 3 voting members. It is easy to imagine that a conscientious dual Board
Member would feel compelled to frequently abstain from consideration of issues such as those
described above with direct and indirect fiscal impact to the County,which would inherently
limit the productivity of the position. Conversely,if a dual Board Member failed to recuse
themselves from discussion and voting on agenda items that directly or indirectly impacted the
County's distribution, it could significantly impair efficient and collegial Board operations.
Worse, if the dual Board Member attempted to use their ex officio position to maximize County
revenues at the expense of the ABC Board's best interests,there would also be an appearance of
impropriety sufficient for the Board to seek redress from the State ABC Commission, according
to their General Counsel's office.
In short,it will adversely impact the ABC Board to have an ex officio Board Member who will
either(1)frequently need to abstain from consideration of Board business or(2)consider and
vote on Boardmatters in a manner loyal to a different entity.
Best,
I
Christopher M. Willett