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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 10-01-2001-2ORANGE COONTV BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: October 1, 2001 Action Agenda Item No. 2 SUBJECT: Solid Waste Facilities Master Plan DEPARTMENT: Solid Waste Management PUBLIC HEARING: (YIN) No ATTACHMENT(S): 2!7/01 BOCC Resolution of Intent 9Ifi/01 Staff Mamo re: Solltl Waste Facilities Master Plan Proposed Resolution Entlominq Implementation of Master Plan Site/Facility Conceptual Drewings (Figures 1-9) C8D Landfill Buller Landscape Plan INFORMATION CONTACT: Gayle Wilson 968-2885 TELEPHONE NUMBERS: Hillsborough 732-8181 Chapel Hill 968.6561 Durham 668-7331 Mebane 336-227-2D31 PURPOSE: To presents comprehensive solid waste faciltiea conceptual development plan for Board of Commissioners'rgnsitlemtlon and endorsement. BACKGROUND: The Board of Commissioners' requested that staff prepare a solid waste facility development plan that will enable the Board to consider possible locations fora number of imminent end future solid waste facilities. The plan focuses primarily on currently owned and utilized property on Eubanks Road and speci8wlly excludes utilieation of the Greene Trac[for solid waste purposes. As previously discussed with [he BoeM, the plan assumes the need to acquire approximately 18 acres of adjacent propedy for development of anew mnafmction and demolition (G&D) waste disposal facility. For organiu[ional purposes[he plan is divided into four phases (not In order of pdodty). Phase I includes the C&D land811 and recycling facilities, and reflects guidance from the Board related to their adoption in February 2601 of a resolution df intent to proceed with this project following appropriate planning and design. Phase II includes new tlepadmental administrative offices. Phase 111 includes the future trensferstatbn. Phase lV includes the location fora battery and electronics storage facility, a possible location fora relocated recyclable processing pad, and a po[entialemergency stone debris management area. Staff believes it cdficel for the Board of Commissioners to make decisions soon regarding the proposed facilities plan because of the need to: • proceed to tlevelcp the C8D landfill and recycling facilities • relocate the administrative offices.and • proceed with implementation of the electronics and dry cell battery recycling program z A decision on locating the imnsfer sfahon woultl allow stall to initiate the Town of Chapel Hill permitting process In preperetion for State pennltting and facility design. FINANCIAL IMPACT: There will be signifcant fiscal impact regartling development of the various phases of fheplan. The attachetl staff memo tliscusses these fnanclel Issues in tletail. It is assumetl [het all expentliWres related tc facility development will be funtled from the solid waste enterprise fund antl that no general fund tlollars will be utilizatl. REGOMMENOATION(S): The Manager recommendsthal the BoeN receive the staff presentation on the Solid Waste Facilities Mesler Plan, provide appropriate direction to staff, and adopt the a~mpanying resolution endorsing implementation of the Solitl Wasfa Facilities Master Plan. Mmpuee vnm ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS A RESOLUTION OF INTENT TO DEVELOP A NEW, SMALL CONSTRUCTION ANO DEMOLITION LANDFILL AND RELATED RECYCLING AND PROCESSING FACILITIES AND.ACTIVITIES AS PART OF A MASTER SOLID WASTE SITE PLAN AT EUBANKS ROAD WNEREAS, the existing construction and demolition landfill located on Eubanks Roatl is expected to reach capacity in the spring-summer of 2002: antl WHEREAS, the BoaN of Commissioners is committed is a 61 percont warts reduction goal In Orange County by the year 2006', antl WHEREAS, abroad-based Gonstmction and Demolition Waste Recycling Task Force Na[ included membere of [he constmcticn intlustry recommentled [hat the Boartl of Commissioners support increased regulation antl relatetl infrastrucWre for recycling antl recovery of constmction antl tlemolition waste; antl WHEREAS, the BoaN of Commiasionere has indicated intentions to reduce and recycle increased amounts of constmction and demolition materials in the future; and WHEREAS, the Board of Commissicnere has recognized fha neetl fora new local antl environmentally sountl cons[mc[ion and demolition waste disposal option; and WHEREAS, the Boartl of Commissioners has conclutletl that the siting of any constmRion and demolition landfill must be accompanietl by an aggressive regulatory antl recovery program; WHEREAS, the Boats of Commissioners has examined several potential sites fora new lantlfll, with only one centlitlete site remaining under consideration; antl WHEREAS the Board of Commissioners has given careful wnsidereficn [c the issue of construction and demolition disposal: NOW,THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Orange County Board of Commissioners entlorse tlevelopmenf of a new wnstmction and demolition landfll in Orange County which, as part of a marter plan that emphealzea reduction antl ecycing activities, will assure an environmen[elly sountl antl convenient option for managing the residual materials from local generators of constmction and demolition waste. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Orange County BoaN of Commissioners tlesignete the Eubanks Road site (Tan Map Referenws: 7.1 B. 27, 7.18.. 2]E, antl ].18..2]F) atljacent to existing solid waste facilities ae the location for the new construction antl demolition lantlfill. 8E IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Orange County Boartl of Commissoners: • authorize local government approval o(the site In conformance wkh OEIW(1 )(e)(I), • authorizethe Director of Planning to provitle azoning letter in conformance with 080b(1)(e)(ip, • authorise the Manager to proceetl with acquisition and permitting of the site, nm~.Pe zvmt • tlirect the Manager to tlevelop a solid waste facilities master plan that would integrate aesthetics as a tlesign pdadty, coneis[ent with Ne high stantlertls of the Eubanks Road community. and • direc[the Manager to cooNinate wkh the lantlfill neighbors regaNing the tlevelopmenl of the site, keeping them informed antl involvetl throughout the development process. This the ~'" tlay of Febmary, 2001 Stephen Halkiotis, Chair Beverly Blythe Omnge County BoaN Of Commissioners Clerk [e the Beaty OF COmmleaioners MEMORANDUM To: IoM LNk, Manger Yrom: (iryla WJSO45olid Wage OirtctOr 5pb~oU'. Sblid Waste Paeilitias Master Plan llale: Saphmbev 5, 1001 TTis mcmmandum presen6 and dismves options avd wsm for Ivcadn8 fvtme solid waste facilities end makes tecummmdatiom, including areselvtivn, tm Boartl wnsideranpn. Figure 9 peesm¢ a omptebevsivesim mascetplan myom ofnmrenVpropvsed Eabadm Aoad solidweste ladlltlee. Aack¢rnund The flvaM ofCowty Commissimme (HDCC) M1as regnesredtbat srettpreparc a fazilities master pWn whiohwovld allmv the Cemmiasiwe+re ro evalvetz wlMttyPee of Ianilitios may hnacxsary and where these fatwe Cowry solidwvste facilities maybe located. Once v Pvcilitiee hlaa[tt Plan is rndmecd by Me BOCC derailatl implemevh[ion whWplas wID be devaloped for Ibevenoua apptvvcdphasey as appmpriate. Disco The attached masts plan drawings ere based on v variety ofkey esmwptione that includr. • Thal Wa DOCChss opal cnccfurmaximizios anlimtion v[murmtly vwndsolid waste pmpury' and mwtring only Nal add~dowlprvpcrty deemed casondzf tb: appmved aM amldpatcd op¢atiws. • TM1ata RCgPISIW Rwyclable Maluiala(hdmmcewfll be adopmdwitbiv Me nex[.yamvl mnntba tbvt will ividally feae m constmeXVn,& demobtion ((:FU) mntaials •ecyvlmg and Prokbhing Ile bwnNg cf IandJ~g matenils. Tha[ the Solid Westc A~hnNistrndvc OIEcm will bcmlowtiug, prelablym &e Eubvnkv Roed eme. Tha[ atlau'Itt Salivn muai be pap~ned Iv accept emrtes m¢e lbe evs[ingla6dfill reaobes cepaeiry Iv • IaR1o05 oresrlY 20o9. • That facilities Lbe designedto be effciwS eestltetlcally apceablG Safe, mM Operationally funcliutul. • TM1al the HOCC may wish layrvviJc araiatanecin providwgasi[e fm aC&D resale fanlity Dram near landfill property. • Tha¢aC&D Nndfill will be developed nn EUhenh Roetl and wdl b: up~sliuwl as soov ae the aaary prup¢ry is acquhed and tTe faeiliry is pamined Tbal C Ilrvportiw tolsline about 18 acraz adJacevt Iv tbeexisling landfill will M arquimd. ]lal the awunm~endaticva vftTe CbDTsskporce arc inwryorated. • ]Tat the Eubadm Rvad Undfill properrybe ndlimdfor solidwnsto manegemmtfvnctivna inn lbe fu4uc. • TM1e[the nelgbbma of EUbaMs Road lScilifias wvlmue to be keptm6rrned of lutureplans endbe givm oppommiry to provide inpu[xowaN all pMses oftbe plan. • Thvttberc may M1e efumre need of du~rerovtilim vnon-EObaNm ROad looation fcv eddtdonel solid waste funotiuns dww usuzs v[egairy, etficimcy, wvvevimeq or a leckofadegmm apex at Eubanks Woad facilities. Ph<propnsed mmtmplm is dindcd into 4 pMUS bated vn physical location on existing m yet to be acquirtd WOperfma. trch of tM1<sephazes will be individually diuusud relative to timeline estimatM ands, proposed looa[ion, paifw opeatlonal/Inogmmmvlia Emotion, partnilling, rcvmuv, and etlru mlevant infomuti®as appmpriv e. This phase p~'igmos 1&2) oovsisls of Me C&D landfip endrtryGing opmetiovs Net are proPOSed forthe souNwcst<nt portion afthe noM Eubanks property, the edjegmtcounty-oared IoMSOnpropecry and newly acquitcdpropwlies. As a fwl d<cvion an udditivml property ecgwsi[im hoe uotyee been made, my new C&D facility will notyetbe uvailableby the time the exishn6 C&D landfill reaches mpaciry nextsummer. WM1m dm(rime comes, staRtewmmenda shifting C&D wastem(he MSW landfill forthe preswubly briefpenod wlare IM1ere will be w CffiD Imdfill. ibis tempocery shin should have a mal efiem mMSW capacity and will allow the cmemriee rand to continue to receive CffiD disposal e. Tampvrmy cessation of aeoepemoe ofC&Dwasmfix dispoml En my pmod would result in a loss ofrovenva Ibr eha loud midprobsblyresvltm wucased illegal dumping ofihese mataiala Flgwv t highligym eF<existin6 PMu 1 mm. Pigivo 3 illvatratas dta new CbD IvndfJl mW reuydm8 facilities. own landfill Timelisu- ]f access m the Ircopmim proposed for aogoisidon Is possible followi~ Ne Seplemb¢ 90l Id Wade Wmk Session and assuming a 3U day vohoe is required, it is lih:ry that a perminn emmua will vmM issued uvhl lvly-Apguat 3002. Once a'pamit to coustlucP is gran(M it is estimated Ihatthc Sohd Was4 Maregemmt Deparlmm[ wu mvahudthe futility within abom 2-3 mouths. Estimakd Cost-The FY 2001/02 budge contains about 8110,000 fur conaWaian ($IDOK) /pem~ilevg ($IOK) oftha C&D IavdfiR TM1eremeVndm ofLw permillv~g coats ($40K) me mcambacd &omthe PY 2000/ol budget Acquisition nosaQ mrstlmamd 510,000/au<would be $183,40q wM1lah is vveiluble from LandEllFwd RCSCrves. Proposed Iueelion - Sa k igw< 2. Pemtitlivg-9mleperndMVg mqulmn v)esmblislm~g s{g swmbplty, b)obtaininge"p 'e to eunevuct", and c)oblawing a'Pemnno apaax". Sile svimbiliry wmkie covgdem. Once our mvlmves can enter Ne yn to be soq~edpropmtice, Onet wodcmlative to oMawvg IM1C pcrnitm eorstruol tau bo yuformed.'Lhis work includes mstrlling additional monibsing wells and ob[sminB additional gmvndwatm level meeememeves, oM1mining tM DUM Unix reity buffrr msemant. and submission Df detailed gmsbvchov dmwmgs. Orce a "permit [o awsnucf' Is abmined, the site is coustrackd uoewdlvg w (M approved cannhvc[ion pemnt Following constn~ction, ila smrc ~szuca the "pmrtit la aperete". Na lacalPUmining is necessary. Itavmue -E is estimamd Oal N<nawC&D landfill will gmwatc revmva oompar~le u4tM1 Nemisliug C&D Imdfll. If the C&D ordinvnce is adopted end the vu<eseryreryding opmalione are developed, and ere casful, the vmval revenue will be reduced duet ataluclion wincoming wssm. However, in that Dose Ne expmmd tits aCl}mlmdfill wipbe<ttmdal tcaWtlvgin the sumeot zlighllyrmre vd r a longu pemd ofM1V+e NaverNGev; it is eapeuad Nat Ne CffiD Imdfill wi11 covtlvuc to gmunlerevenue in acsss of oaprnses. Key lssuca Ills antiwlthat the bufrm easement agrxmrntxSth DUkc Uvivxsity ba eondudedby emly tall o£ 2001 in ordu for Ne JeIW1N cormvucnon documentation m be submitted, probably m Dcccmbm. • One oClhe 0rsl wdxs ofbusivessfellowmgeegnlsltion ofNe tMee privately owned perccless to pWv[ a vegetslive bu@r aluv8 PubaNa xwd rvplaun8to Ne amens possible the trees/plmtings emberedby Nee ant mm r. Ytta FOCY'.regoest,staHhes obtein<d tlse services ufalandacepe vrehirectto esoisl in the davclopmrnt ofabutimlmdxape play. Abuffmlenduape plan ie incWtled os Atmcbmrnt A. Additional rcsowccs sacbmNCCOOp[mtlvc Exkmsipn Ofacq Chnpd 9dl's Urban Foreetu, e[c. will be WiluN as necessary. C&D Aecvcl'ne Psu 1" Development ofsbese facilities wW reluire: • eNRinB the exiNwK Yard wasle/mulehin5 areatu lM: narN and inwrporztingacleen waodwaett ttcydin6 arcs. and cowM1ndion oYa foorbaywflcb'compwlsfwage baWra • nofeecrep muW/wkm KOUlsrcedvlns/IuxliaK Smtiov • mmvuvvon o[e coveted cerdboma/Aywallrccaving/loedir~g eWlion Tlvrelina-Iminediemly upon Needoption oftlse Regulated Reeyelablo Maledals Or;Fvanca smRwonld PmpoaeWfinWise aeeign nrN<recydmg racdiG<s, pia«N<<opsw<tion orNw<fanihtieet ma ana prwxd wiM the prw<ss to mediiY ow existing Specul Usc Pemrl[xiN Ne Sown ofChepel Hill. Onec Ne bids ere aveived, Ne FOCC world be asked N approve NCmost responWvebid end adopt abudget ameMnwp[ so Nat co srtuction wWd proceed as soon as possible. if Ne PUhlic Fearin6 onlhc mawnce enndwted in OcbbeS a Novemberadov~ion uhheoNivanwispossNlz Ttis timeline would result to the recycling CmiliEesbegivning opmaEOV iv Iuly-AUgua RUU2 a[Ne radiwt. SefunamdFY2001/02 Coss (exceptwhere oNernisennttd) TFerc are rlvee componeals ofcum: a) facilities deslym end ewsnaNion,b)egNPmwq and e)operalions (indadmB Pmevm~el). Pralines cns4 no-time expam'as lilwly m be forded Gum tfie AeOWaitiovn end Covawction RaserveFwd. P.gn;pm<m costa arc stmt-tip sons wiW replac evls(onlr)Iwaal Gum the Pgwpnxnt Reserve FUna.It lbe prainan .aanplm ana NeGcuitiw/egnipmem antnorio<a, smmwin ponsa¢wiN tm eom~y Ploance Dlrecm[to dpw~miue W appropriermass aflwsepnmhaAng equlpmmtmoNa debtGwming to rNncc the impem oo the entttpnse Cuvd of some ofthe elan-up wau of Nu pro8ram.Opennngeoats axmsyoiuK Cxpenxs. e7 Paoduiea • Scrap MmallWhlle OOCds-$]00,000 • Drywall/CardboeN-$10.000 • MWeNCompost-SA2,W0 • xoed lmpmvements 565,000 • F,nfineuing-$2U,000 • FleetricaV$ipyage/leroey bartius-S16,OOe folal Pslimaled Facllltles (bst=S}I3,SCO bl DquiPmeat xm;.anml c ;naa-sass,000 (rm all woos grinamK. inomainY =arrentyara waare b+;~ne) Screen -5145,000 ([x improving mnrkcubitiry a[mulch) Com'eypr- 518,000 (for Invting wuodwaste eornroitud toboilm fuel) Track Lnedx-$155,D00 ptendling o[woodwastes and loading prlvdtt) • NookJifr Tmek-8145,000 (for delivering matmlalam merlw,t) • Rcll-off COmainers (6J-815,000 (Pormelvls) • Roll-off'Frailer-$20,000 (fnr ddiverlv8 m"ateriale to merkeQ Compecmm (2) -545,000'(vee emhfrr cardboard& drywall) Magnetic fail Renwver-$1100 (fmreducdvn of cuemmer flat tires) • Vehicle, computer,f 'hsrcfor C&D Educatios/EnfOrcement Speeivlist-$38,000 • Two-way rndio and small G-wheel AqN fm Snspucm[-59,300 Total EstimetM Equipment Ccat = $ 996,600 <) opembona (fcrev-zooa/D37 • Fuel-$16,000 Mvimenance-$2,500 • Muleh COlodng Bervice -$19,000 • New Employees (w{bevafimJ-5133,1]4 1) hendfill lnepwmr (1)-$36965 2) C&D Edncation/Anfnreemmt Spcalatiagl)-545,531• 3) Solid Warm Couwwr (1)-535,252 d) Pnmil Tech~dcian Ch)-$16,220 (lo be shazedwilh Platming) • Misc. Supplies-$3,000 • Trairtir~g-51,5oD • Coneibutivnm EquipmmlRmttveg -$111,015 Total Estimated OperetinaAwml Operatvsg Cast= 5313,189" "C&D Ed/Enforce 9pea is racoimnmdedw be hired immed{ately following adoptive ofUe Ordmmae. Acsumir~¢the0dinmoe is vdoptedmNOVembu, staff wouldpropasetitlng Ne $pmulisl Ian. 1, 2002 at vn estimamd FY200t102 oosi of 52;.169. Other apuating/personnel coats woWd b<inmmed wFY 2002/03. Fropoud Emeno~ - Sce Figure 3. Yennitting-The Phase4 eleetmml Wdry oapbali¢S average building (ifappaoved) wiltregvire the lendfJlto roqueatamodihcefiun oflhe eaiarng glIDCVVmcd sFeoe[ pernwssm(mbJ limltatioro kbm the Totw elCMpel Hill. Asapffi eflltle modificvdon procees stafffasaommandingthat Mo covulor R<drywelUcar36aasdrecycliug arm andthe wlemd mnleWcompost nomge area be mcWded. The objective ie to consolidate aLLpWmed bniltlings nn the lmdfill prcperty witbw the Town'sjmiMicave Inmesinglc application and review pint s. Once the BOCC endmus We location ofthe trevsftt namm iteanbe addedm0e eppliwlion il'pwsibla Revmue- Additional revmm generated by the new C&Drecyctingprogmms is estimated al $311,500 uwnally. Wi[h an astimemtl 1,480 mvan[pew C&D matglele reoyclM, diapwal rewvuc et $41/too last ro the enmrynac Nndwonld be 5306b80. White rids will resvl[in mimmediete lws a[mvmug We Ivndfill ePace sdved defers d~eswevue rnthm DUn tlfminales {t almgelhm. AddidorullY. with Me acquisitive of a wend waste gnndq landfill operntima would ezperimce a reduction ofE85.000 annually m cwtreRyard wavm grinding ecrvigee. x.rlszne[- Ptaffhelieves thazovoe the oidviavca is adopkd, manyraepo bla oonstruotiw fires will wwtwbegin recycling the regulated materials wd Otwge Cowrysh~uld b<inaposition of no[dbwvmgivs Ilea duem an abawceoffnlitlaa. It would b<oiu goal It npemte Na develPomevtofWemtecitideswd We acquisiliomfthenecassaryegmPmmtna soov ee possible following ROC(: eppmval. Pbe[e II TNS plusa (Algwea )&4) preaeuts a [ewmv¢udafiov foe Ne Nwedon of Solid Waxb Departmrnl edminishanve officee from their wrrnrt IooaEon of Icing oo-Insured wiW Tovm ofChapcl HNIS Yublfc Wer4s Departmrn[on UNCpropem. the new loation is recommmdcdmbe ov a4acrc parcel wbou pwchasem wnemly wan neemiadon. The recommendation prorides for Gm owe modolnbuddmgs acquired Gem UNC m be plucM w We eiw and refarbiabed,allewirrg administreme staff to relocate wee the sire is mgwrM wd vnesasry pemtitting complemd. Ibe County owns the smsle modular office building co-bceretl wiW We Town s Public NwW Departnsnl Wzt now awe u the ATazlnum's admwstrative offices. Once the administrative oRtte have rtlocatul, the bmldirrg could either be sold m Gm Toum ormoeed, based ppm staffs ounrnt ddntin5, w des new Bubunkr AondaiwwdjomW to Woolha twomadulw wits m pmvldedmee[IVg wd/or Mutation Ocilitics. Olvm oheage anJ covditlw oCWC 2 modWar wire rweivM Poor LNC webeeev<this arrangement shoWd be considered t<vrpomry (68 yeazs). Alsq this phase wnsidms a pomnNal locatlov of v t&D rosale score across Bobatdm Aaed w mrotMr wvOrwga Coumy owned pamW (one of the 1lmxpmudr nwwsary fm C&D Iwdfill develapm®t). Smffbelievea the amre enWdhe lvicerod within the 2W' huffnrtgvirM to surtowd We landfll. ibis looafiw meet [woofNe primary goals o[Hnbim [w HumwitY (aporendal occupmrl), e) being looeted oad frnnmge end M1] bein6lntatM az1/actor w 11te CtnolY`a C&IJ upcmtiurm. 'lfiereaele store suggesfign is mad<on W<staff assmnpnon [M1anhe BOCC favors offering some essismnce It sucM1 e remle type tpem4iov and fl emtreeaumpnon Ibex a Lrst-mwlucaliw (Gum ILe msale emr<'a pempacdv wcnltl beahighly valuable wnlnbutiw. timeline-Due m the riskof Curther dererimatiw ofthe two doriamd modular wim currently siMns drsa ambled and mseap blemweetherw&smtpbeliaves it paudrnt loproceed wiW Ibis project at the earl i6sr oppuRUrdry~. StNYrewmmndsprcccedmg expeditiously in order to preserve W<condition of Metwo unid, to ivitiete Ne Incal perrnlMn6 Noceaq and m allow too Netvnely coruotidationofall sopwretry and adrtwrinmlive Solid Wasre DepdNnenlpemmmd. stns cwmGdatiw wontd centralvs allow-Public Works sohdwast<Emmiws m one location. FssNmated pY2001/02 ('casts-Fund have M1mn appropriated io the FY3001N3 budget regnest for the tlevelopme t ofe plan w refurbish We modular wire and m uecute the necessary zmvvp/lavd use pemvteng process. Ovice the refinbisMnentplan is cmnplehdand Mepemtittin6 Toceas concluded, amff will retumm Ne BOCC with a recommnWed pmjectbvdgel Wet will iwludc: auction uflhe units ov a permwwt foundadw, septic system, warn sersice, refwhiahmrnt pfthe interior, new roof, hookry oftbc HvgC,nrn phoncayetm and compumt caning IlarushNgs, outing lul. aigvegq landmapwg, uc. 9ta$eatimabs tha cast mbe about 9195,000.8150,000, not innlnding Ivnd m mdeslgv capmgw. 'Iha fonds w acquire the prupmy and cumplore tM mCwbislvvw[pro]a'1 are pcapoud m be epproprlakd Gorr Ne Mquisltlons & Cpvstmctlw Aexrn £wd. Propesetl tgcution-See Figure4 ~U Pemutting- Ihie facility is located iv the Rmal BuH'er' etW aubl<d to the development urdmmws o[ Orange Cwnry. R u um code Ymding that a govemmmt office building will ba "perminzd bytlghC nn the rtcommenduJ yarcel. Revues<-N/A Koylseues- promptidmtidcatim and acquiaitim tilde preferred rim for IM. Solid Wasxe Depaitmmt atlmivistrative oRCes bythe BOCC is essatfial to Poitieting ttm p<mutting process end preaerPong the exposes moawar mils. • Tble vin would else been acallmt locallov fm the CAD maele score, horvevar, smffbalievea the property wmldvot suppmtboW the elorc and [he aMdnisaadve offices. TFia pmperry could slw be the looedm of the pmmanevt adminiaaadve ofGwe m Ne furore. • Scoff mdentmdsthat dcvelopmen[ofthc o{fieeswoWd ncedmiowlw the Eubanks Roed omvmuoiry and mint oommmiry eppemmua emndaras. Phaee lQ hmafm 9mtion FaNity Iles phase (Figures 5ffi6J comists ofllm mixed Slid wane transfec atatim, arelmet~ truck celen~vnevdan[ station, new mnmceway, relwatiw of Ilse existing solid west<convrnimce censer a Nc smO ofSLbavka Rred when the ola styles lvetelowmtl, and the dosme o[meur more south-sick mtmnces TM1e faility would rawivc lnmrrdng warms liotn Otmge ComtY and off-loud it into lavgm trucks for hmspoR to m4of-county Nsposal Cilities. It is estimated that the trvwfa smliun and mcillmyfeeiliOea ahouldbe ready to receive waste on cob<fine January of 2001. Sniff estimates that plamdng for Ihi9 facility ahmld began relatively coon, begitwng witlt the Cmmnissimm's dncmiinatinn of a site. Plmelina-9mffestlmviestlmt moe a siteie adand, looal land uve/wnng pcmeeses (Chapel Hill), faci4ry permining (State), Juim, bidding, bidawntd, and cmahuchon will coke about dove years. (iivw that Oe facility mustbe open fm bmivess wbevthe exismsglmdGll reaiMs capacity (about Ienwry 2007), desk andpe~mittmg actlvld<s mustwmmmce PY 2003/04. 9ignifiamt delaysm mqutrmg the properties m wlLah thaoew C&D tdndfill wdl beloceted couldrcaNf to CffiD waste being tempomily drvMed m the MSW lamlfill and hasmn im rtachivg opacity, and therefma Nenad Iorthe narie4r stallm at an carNm dam. Estimated Cost-Preliminary ousts for duigs, pemnttivg, and oonswotign oPtlre traosfm mtim is 51,900,000-H2,250,OOU. Oncee rim is wvlmnaa, demlled coem rwtll ba developzd dining do Poeility deeib Ohese. ltbes hem asswwtl start der related to development ofthe faeilitywoWd be appmprieted from the Acquisitions & Construetiov Reserves. however, ether financial demands mthe Solid Wean Depaimcnt mmrynse Pond msymmll lvarequircmm[for altwnativcGwlaing. Addidooelly, equipment ooam areealimelal e[ 51;1000hOS1,900,000. A finnereport will provldea wmplece cost atretyria ofnens£m smdnn opemdom. Pmposcd Iuution-See Pigne 6. Perminmg-TTls slmis Iecated witfiin tlrz Town ofChap<I Fiill Ucbm Havioa Bomdery and is uobl~rxt m Toen tl<velopmcnt ordinances. An existin6 Special Use PCmdt (9UPJ moat he modified. 'Pty Score msfm smlion permitting process, based on the experience o[ofiers, may take up l0 6 mmNS to uutmlude, following the localpazmittlvg process. Revwue-A full firaruciel malysis has vulYG been conducted dueto the plazmivg Icval vamra oFlha ~rmalw aoam arms hw;ry ma tti<l~ok of a aonmmea me_ lea a:rmaw mat an wam. naming m me mixed solidw to lvMlfll wal utilise WetmasRrsmtiaq tbet ew'rentllPPivg fees willnotbc rWuceq avd that tipping faeincreases will mkeiuw rocawt eeg~onil pricing structures. The ovwA aunty disposal corn will nntbe Frown until M1ids arc reemxd, probably in 2006. gmt£vsaumee the facility will grnerdm sulYciwtrevenucr to coves till Irwsfa smdvn related expensss, Mwevev until more nmplete and defnitive costmformation is available it is uveMtin howrwch, ifavy, surplusmvenve wi116vgrncmlW. Reylaaves- BOCC selectioNwnErsvativn ofa site Iw des vanafersmtiun will allow smtfw tritium me local (1'own)PrnniWaS Pro •Cnnsideret nalmuldMgrvenmassuring funds veileFlefor developmcntof liua ficitity mldthe acgvla{tlov of AC Veccssaty egWpmmt. SmR Vndersmnds tM1at develapment of me ¢artsfer station aouldncd w involve M< 6vbanks Roatl commwlry avd meet oonmvwry eppwmnee sr~dwde Tbebidting Iw oWrol-cowry disposal services stwuld take place m early 2006. • 9reH'believes COwtyddvcrs oar mesa wstelieUlvalypwfwm melmulmg apan[Iws (acqulrlvg and opwaling tmvsfcrtrecwrs/o-vilers). • 'lheabove m3pu691w does vat aesumeerorl6em OrengeCOwry hanefw sorties. PM1VSCN This phnx (bigmes 9&%) wnsim o[dwh~asroattery rmyclug opwatioms, a propovt m dssigoem the Teville Trac[as a SnWM1ern prenge P.mergency Defiris Management Aree, and a Vowible [ twc rzlocation si[c fw theroc}xlableprocessih¢pad cumntly Iwaadnorth ofGUbatAa Road vn the Mge of IM1e pminsed new C&D landfill. Pigme ] M1IBIJIghn me exisl3nB Uhace 6 area. Pigure8111ustraloa a ruvve tlevelapment sceretio. LlechvNcs and Dat~ydigPrvpams 'Lna aleWmticv/Cetlaryrecyclingprogams ware mdvdcd m the Mawga's pmpoud PV 2L101/026ud^ed, howcvcp tlrt BOCC chwew delay auNOS'ivvg funding ovtl amipt oPa mpmt discusslug Ne Ikw prograrm N detail. A normal storage bwldmgis rzquirzd and proposed w be cvwvucmd m the Phase IV area, This bvilding would emrc the clwlroniceewipwwt wd dry cGl bunnies where may vdllba readied for sNpmmtwdesignatal facilides. AdemilMrepvrt regarding me fnvemmmtal Bmldiup/NmtrovlasBattery Recydwg Pwgvms isbeingsvb®tred~nd~ a eeparatecovu. RerydableFrocess~Pad Iris estimated mat wimA L peers arms opening oftM1enew C8D landfill me exisiingprncesemg pad oat be rcloaamd m makcwaY fat me C&D IvvdEll. Ov exislw& Propmry: vat covsidmng IM1e crewemmxe tracm, the ody adegwte location is mthe Phase N urea. Iftbe Solid Wvsm Mar:agemem Ylan Is im0lemenmd, ae currently edoptea, YM1eae IV could physmally sucumrwdama Malmale Rccovwy Paciti[v (MM). Howson. Smffhasvot assluncd a NIltF will be core¢ucxd and have shown only a reloealed processing pad conaeNnl witM1 canenl opeietiona Tlmelive-OMemegovemmwml buildinydry cGl banwy/clatrwiw propams hove baw endnrsedmvdadbythe HOCC sniff x511 tritium the necessary Town o[CVapel HIII SIR' process forma elec¢ovicvbaherybwlding. Thisprocess will likely mks afioutbmwtbs. The SIIP process fm the relocated laoussiugped will be pmsuetl al slater dalq pnlvpsm cwpmetiw with me trmsfu sation 6UP ROCIres. ~ecivona regmding[he solid Waatt Mavagmeol Plan ltoplwnrn@lion ewltl alter the need to rclrcart the pme singpad. - Folloadngreceipt ofthenew SUP, bidding antl cpnswction of the electrovics2attay storage baildmg would begin immediately so Chat the prv}ama owldba impluncnted at Me esrlieetpowible dote. Bidding end conswcdon coWd mks ]-6 months. lstimakd Cos4-Ihe costs eswciatM wiMmWifymg the fiCP will be minimal and can be absorbed a~i[hin the IN 2o01/o2 opemOnB budgcL 545,200 here bem budgeted for consrtuction oflhe bWltling. Curtr arsoiakd with relocating Me proce singpad have nut barn cafimelW at Mis time. &upuud Location-See Figure 8. pmmfivg-PMge IV is lowkd entirely within the Town of Chapel Bill plamtingjorudiction. IT< existing SNP's coveted space limitation will be cxccedal by0re edditiw ofMis buildmgandmurtbe modinetl m allow fm adWliottal covered space. 1(dre recyclMgpatl isrelocan:d w the [wurc, it I.eo must besubjec[roa90Pmodifieenon_ Revwna-R is likely Mate.SS he pm kleuisiwhswnltrn would be proposetl M be assessed in umjunctiov with Me Fdmtrusdcs progem, generedng about 310,000 tM firs[year avd about 55,000 awuWly Wereafter, 4ove~mnrnt building recyclmgrevenueasMWd remain aimRar to existing levels. No resrnue is aasnciared width fie drycell betteryacyding progrem. Key lames • Ria impormntllutthe COWly requesroxpeditedrenew oPMa eladronica/batlery eMmgebaddiug in ordakimplement ihcectoxieiryaducfion paegmma ee possible. Future tlecisiarm by the BOCC regardinE ~mPlemmtauon of the Materials Raovery Pacility may iss~ac[Me plan Wesmned above fm Phase N. • NCDepartrrsnt ofEnvironmmtend Netmal RCeomces is urging ell Cawry6olld Waste Dhecmrs lv rcadivess forrespunding to poteuuol dis aersbp idenNywg disaster dcbns staging err ac vtd midmlify Iheee areas n the Cowq+s Solid WaslcMmegement Plan. Remmmendatiom Skllmcommevds Me appmwl ofthc atkcl~ resolution rnMnivg aJ each ivdividual MastuT Fecihtiee Plan Place and b) a Eubanks RuadBOgers Rovdneighbosboodoreeting to diewae Me adopred facilities pion. Ai2cWnrnts', 1hafl Resolatiw Figures l-9 C&D LarW511BWfu Lavdacapa Plan (AnvchmentA) 1` ORANGE COUNTY ROARD OF COMMISSIONERS A RESOLUTION ENDORSING LMPLF,MENTATFON OP SHE 90LID WASTE FACILITIES MASTER PLAN A9 A FRAMEWORK FOR THE DEVELOPMRNT OE F[ITIRtE SOLID WASTE FACII.ITIES AYfF1E Cl1UNI'NS F,URANKS ROAD LOCATION AND OTHER IACATIONS W[THIN THE COUNTY, AS IDENTIFIED BY THE HOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS Whereas, Oravge Covnty h expected to mvmaiu local waste menagcmont responsibilities into the foreseeable future; and Whereas, existing faoi9dee on Eaba~ Road aro expmicd to bo imdoquute for amiupated Pomm waste mmagamant operations wluchmay inchulerecydebles pmwssing warm trmefu, conatmotiov & demolltlon deMls dlspomlhecycling,household hazardous waste coEcetiova, solid walla ev,rwishative facilides, dmiroWcs aM battery mcyclivg, whim goods managemevt, eomp in enugemrnl, eyuipmrntmaintrnancelpuking earth pmducis mavegranmt (mWClYCOmpos[), a wtevavec of etosed disposal facilities, emimnmental education and other solid wale activities Nte BnaM may authome in the (umre; avd Whereas, the Board has pravioustyivdica[ad that the Gnbvnke Roadpropetry will be utilized fir eohd waste management mncNOns mto the tuhve and ^tat additional propertymey be acquired as neeeasary; mad Whu~eaa, the BoaW wishes to limiq to tl[e extent pracdcablc, fie arrow[ of addiliorul county property m bo aepuired for solid waem managemm~ purposes, while aclmowlclgwg that additional property may be nece saryta achieve waste mavagcmcn[ 6oaL or objwlives; mti WM1ereaq the Board haz requested [ha[ a Facihfies Masixr Plan be develDp~wlich rcpmacnls a fowel Covnty policy fox wpmasion of solid wale fatalities; and WM1ereas, the Board has instruc[etl 51afflNat veigJtbom of the Eubmks Road feciHtiee be made awaze of Poture plans and he given the oppoarurity to provide input toward all phases otthe plan; and W herrv, Iha Board will rnsme0at all waste fncia9es wiG be dengned m be efficient, soethetically ageeabte, safe, and opera9onWly fwaionW; and Whereas, iM Board dedaros that It has no imwtion [D locate eohd waste management facilities on the Greene T(a0L NOW, THF.RF.FORE, HE IT RESOLVED: That the @auge County Board nfCammiwioners endorses far implemmtaNon by etaffthc Orange CDUV[y Solid WeAa Facilities Master P]an, desenbed in Poe Scptemba 5,2001 etalimemo, aM ibe mmmtdaNons therein (anti reemicd balaw) az developed by the Connty Solid Waste Mnagement DcpaNnent slWiand presenmd m the Solid Waste Advisory Board in May and June of2W1 L ADquim tAa four pnrwls (Tax Map References: ].1829, 9.1k 2]Q ].15..2]E, and0.1829F) [Dialing eppmximataty 18.34 sores adjac~t to Ihewast side afthe uxistivg Iavd9G paoperly on EobaNcs Road. 2. Adoptthe Master Plan for PM1azc l; end a) authorize dre Mavagerb snbmitmapplieetlav to Na Town of CM1apcl Hia fora Speci¢I Hm Permit Modification frr the C&D recycling facilities es nemsaary b) aothoHae tM1e Manag«to include, with the eppliution, acequesi Por expedited eeview ¢M tv limit develupmen[ fees to Ne extent possible c) dirut the Mannserw implement NC Boazd of Commissioners cndomed landscape buffxplav for newly acqu'ved peopercies. 3. Adopt the master Plm for Phase B; and s) authorize the Manager to proceed with the necessary pmmiuing and design otNc Solid Waste AdminiNa[ion building mlocatioNrefinbishmcnt b) euthosze the Mavagarm negotiate with per{ies interes[ed in the establishment ofeC&D material resale erore on m year landfill property. 0. Adopt the Master Plan for Phase W; and 5. Adopt the Master Plan fur Phase lV;and a) authorize IDe Manager to include iTe eleohdNoe/dry call battery atomge building in tM1e Special Ilse Permit Modification applicntion recommended for Phase II b) avthoriza the manager to initial the uecessmy process to designate the ucville tract as an Emagcncy Disaster Debris Management Area; and 6. Anfiorize staff to organizes UUbatilm ROad/Rogers Road neighborhood meetmgm explain/discuss the approved Facilities Mass Plan mid elicit wpot from the wvuvuviry regarding specific plan Abases. which s[aQwill imorpore[e iNo Me detailed facilities design avtl opmations plan to We extent possible; ¢nd H2IT PTIRTF3L+R RESOLVED that Board of County Commieaionu approval will be enquired fo[ any sigoil(cent modi8eatiove mtba adopted plan ®sd prvt the Manager is authorized to approveminm modifications necessary to emry out BoaN approved progrems end services. This the 1st day of Ocwbey 10%. Stephen H. Halkiotis, Chai[ Orange Cowty Board of COmmissiovers ATTEST: Beverly BlNhe Clu¢ to the Board of Canunissioners 8F tea-'ice'-- OVTE 1~ `- MILL HOIISERWD ~~ O - RPII WD y5 ' n\ a 1 ~ I m~ ~,~ 1 ~~` ow Bri z o~ ~~ o~ Jr ~ ~~ ~ ~ , aL N `~ ~yl~ I Y W ~~~ i _ = ~?ro i E . a '~mr 1 w z I'~i z O - U &~ >II ~m woo ~~ % p~ . ~ ~ - _~ _ _ - a F~1 U z a U ~A `TJ U W Z `~ ~ ~ ~ , ~ ` o ~ a V lG.. ._~ ~. ,LL 3° ~ _5 _.-_ __~~.: ~;, .____._-.. __-'~...a PROPERTY IJNE ~P) I:,,K ~~~ ~w LL~ as 0 v 111 E~~ II~ V1 O H ~"'~ O U r~ V1 W ~aiL~NOU~aono __ RNLROO- i G._ T ug __- ~/ 3 l \ \ U 1 I C, L ~ ~~ ~n~i~ -LLN~ f;.r w ~ ~IIt z 0 U ~'b z ~ a ~"°~ w J Q ~.. ~~ ~~ ~ _ ~o~ \ ~, ~• ~~ W ~ E~Q' ~ ~+ w ~ }~_~~ z ~o~G ~ i- ~u ~ _.. k- ~, ~p 7d w a A U U r~ O -14.GjGJ-.,~ O OT~U E~~O Wf m =z C %p ~ Tw ll 2 j Q O LL K 6~ O yNF ~WW LLa y~ W I o Z ~ J' Oa ~""' - ~ 3N1`I Altl3dOtld ~\ w0 W w~<W ., o V \ By ~ s °zo '~ a ~~...,~. __. ___. .. ~.. 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V1 Z ~ oniuMo O ~ w~ A z ~r 0 `~ ~ ~ Z °I ~ - rH, ~ l~ j N ~ W ~ - 1 c 4 _~ ~ ~ o~~ ~~o ~.~ LL~~ E~ w~ o nt P F u W aF ... au>y~d < o~ I§ ~, -- ,~ §~ w -~ '~; 0 3 i s 'I a o I m ~ ~ / 5 ~ MI oP ~ 88 ~ ~~"~ o~-- i'. > - -- "z- . r - - - -- - ~~~_ u~ I~ C7 H U U 11 s~ w ~`~ .o 3 v„ ``'/ \:': ~~~ Z _~ LL UAW I LLK `~ Q6 pow ~ ~`~a o o h N o J U __ ___ ~~ ~ V ~~.~i~n.~m~ l+ Z WU ~~JJ pKp..pp O u~¢ ~~ ~ ~ i rc iy ° / z ' ~~z o ~ w > ~w~ mw~ ~;~ ~~ I III \, rc~l ` ~I ~, n ~ ~~ I I _ ~~'-- MILL MOVE RNIR' T O G Jo .. ~ '~... ~. Y .f 1 ' ' pL o o ! ~ ~) ' w ~ ~ ~ ~~~~ ftMD '~C n ~ J{\ -~ \~~ i `(~ f ~ / ~ 1 pw ` ~ Q u_ WQ ` '~ ~,{ ~ ' h 3 £? ;_ mJ ~ ~n ~ l °'i~l ~ 1 m0 ~ I~ ' x L , 1 ~j _ ~~~ ~~u~i 5 k~X of lea <~,~o . ~¢ b ~ ~'I ~I o %!1w ~ ~ o ~= c' ~ a~o~ ~a~ \ £°~ 3 F 9 8 - ~ a ~ dm` ,r1t~N~ y V J¢ Z~~ $ ~ I E CHARLES BURGER, A.S.L.A. LandscapeArchirecs, Land Planner (919)644-1410 335 Revere Road, Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278 EUBANKS ROAD C&D LANDFILL SCREEN PLANTING ALONG EUBANKS ROAD A Report submittetl to: ORANGE CODNTV SOLID WASTE MANAGEMENT date: August 28, 2001 Orange County Solid Waste Management operates the public landfill on Eubanks Roatl noM of Chapel Hill. Anew mnstrunion antl demolition (C8D) landFll is planned to be tlevelopetl at sometime during 2002. This report tliscusses the manner in whiMi effective vegetative screening can be achlevetl between the new facility and Eubanks Road. This report accompanies a plan tlrawing entitled Concept o/screen planting along Eubanks Road, datetl August 25, 21b1. When wnstruneq the 08D IantlfJl will owupy a lantl arse of approximately 26 ayes. The ultimate landFll height will be 630 feet above sea level, which is about 90 feel above the average elevation of Eubanks Roatl in this vicinity, (S40 feet). This height will be achievetl about 500 fee[ tlistant hom the Eubanks Road pavement, sanMing to a conceptual drawing prepared by Joyce Engineering. The segments of property line along Eubanks Roatl which are being consitleretl in this report comprise s total distance of about 580 linear feet of vegetated buffet The speed of travel along Eubanks Roatl, antl the average angle of view iMd the facility, may indicates slightly greater aMUel length of planted screen Regulatory Conte# Two governing agencies have direct control over the issue of buffers antl visual separation between the new landfill activity and public rightsbf-way. The North Caroline Department of Environment and Natural Resources (NC-DENR) requires a 200~fcot buffer between C8D landFlls antl public rights-of-way. Orange County Solid Waste Management has tleveloped its plans for the utilization of this site with such a huffer strip allowance. The Orange County Planning Department requires a 100-foot vegetated buffer between lantlfill activities and public rightsof-way (artlinance senion t2 5, Lantl Use Buller Regviremonfsl. A Type F baiter is required for lantlflls: a butler composed of predominantly (a(leaat ]5%) evergreen vegetation Met ie opaque fv a height of of least thirty leaf. The provision for sutlta 100-fcot buffer for the County will occur within the 200-foot buffer requiretl by the state. Ezlsting vegetation antl visual characteristics The vegetative community which lies along both the northern and southern edges of Eubanks Road is rypiral o(the Chapel Hill vicinity where land tlisturbance has not recently taken place. The forest consists of predominantly deciduous hardwootls, with a few evergreens (cedarsantl pines)in their midst. Some hardwootl trees are mature, witha height Upwards of 40-SD feet The wootls which adjoin the clearing for Eubanks Roatl exhibit a strong "etlge condition° charadedzetl by faidy tlense understory growth. The reason for (hs etlge contlition is (hatthere is more light available here than deeper in [he wootls, for plants to thrive below the upper canopy of leaves. Typically there is far more biomass (foliage and wodtly growth) at the etlge of a woods than in its interior. This makes the wootls appear more opaque at eye level. However the woods are much less opaque after IeafErop in the fall. Visual openness persists for 4 to 5 months until re-gmwth in the spring. Some timhering has taken place recently, causing an opening of the canopy in some locations, several yartls back from Eubanks Roatl. Alreatly [he introtluction and growing of vigorous'voluntear' or invader species is apparent in the areas which have Caen timbered. The height antl tlensTy of these Vees varies, antl presently woultl not constitute an effective visual screen of the landfill aMivity, especially in winter. A low voltage power line crosses Eubanks Road s[ an angle, antl enters the buffer area. This dearetl easement is aligned almost parallel with Eubanks Road along the western haH of the buffer. The power company maintains this easement antler its vegetation management program. Thie results in periotlic sleah M volunteer trees whlrh threaten to grow up into the contlutlor zone. Therefore, the planting tlesign must consitlar [he deerence requirements for [he power line, i.e. utilize plants which do no[ encroach on [he wires. Proposed Planting Design It is important to consider the factors tlescribe0 above, in tlevising a planting scheme to screen the landfill eIXivity. Existing woodetl and partly-wootled areas wihin the 200' witle buffer strip can be enhancetl with more visuallyepaque bantls of planting. However, these bands ran be relatively nartow, from 20 tp 30 feet witle, and still be effective. Seltlom does a planting butlget allow for major reforeslatien of a complete buffer. In fah a narrower bantl can be more effective than a wide one, bemuse the plants will have greater access to light along the screen planting etlge (tt. edge condition above), antl will grow bushier antl denser foliage than I/they are in the middle of an extensive area of shadegiving plants. New weaning should be achieved with a planting design whiUi recognizes [he following factors: • New plaming shoultl blend into the predominant deciduous character of these wootls, even if evergreens are chosen m block the view. This sugges[e some use of tlecitluous plants in the overall mmposition of the planting bands. • New planting must be located properly, relative to the sight line which exists between the viewer and [he abject being viewed. Plants must possess sufficient size to screen this sight Ilne. q voss settion has been preparetl to illustrate this issue. In adtli[ioq most viewers traveling by wr along Eubanks Road will tend to look into the site at a horizontal angle, therefore it might be nemssary to begin the screen planting before the actual station point of the landfill egivity. • New planting shoultlbe effective in screening Ne landfill activity per se. without calling excessive attention to itself to passers-by on Eubanks Road. This suggests more of a rantlcm or natural con(guralian of planting bantls within the existing wootled buffer. There appears to be plenty of room to achieve this within the 200. loot total witlth of Me huger. However, planting placetl closer to the viewer is mare effective in screening an objeq, so a balance must be achievetl. Where planting will omur on the power line easement, plants shoultlbe chosen which ahieve heights below the level of dearin9 for the mntlucmrs. The planting design shown on paper should allow for feld adjustment of plant locatioq to allow preservation of existing trees antl volunteer areas where they actually occur. Plants shoum be chosen with a mnsitlerable degree of"naturalizing" effect. Ultimately the landfill bufer will not be maintained as it woultl Rit were a strictly ornamental feature. Aplanting band designed for "law maintenance'antiupates the eventual mixing-in of volunteer growtq which is gootl from a screening standpoint. Proper planting antl mulching per good hpniculturel pragims will help ensure plan[ survival antl timely growth, antl help atllieve en effective sveen in relatively short oNer. Planting pits for intlivitlual trees antl shrubs should be of atlequete size,antl tletailetl for ease of watering during the initial growing seasons. See 'implementation" notes below. The Element of Time The realities of honiwlture, the nursery 4etle, antl the lantlawpe construgion intluslry dictate that most plants are installetl at a size wfiich is relatively small comparetl to their ultimate.. mature habits. The sizes specifletl in the List of Plants will reFletl this fact. Current practice tlidates [he size range oinursery-grown plants chosen for most landscape projects. These size ranges allow installation of healthy, vigorous plants. These plants, if pmpedy maintainetl, can be expedetl to achieve rapitl growth and, in a few yeaYS time, their fuller effetls. Experience shows That installing plants signi(cantly larger than these size ranges not only increases the cost of the prpjeG. bm tlpes not necessarily result in a "quicker'realization of larger plant size (antl in this case. screening W the lentlfilp. The reason is that larger plants lake longer to remver from the shock of digging antl transplanting. The modalRy rate for larger transplanted nursery stock is also higher. Smaller plants recover more quickly, antl in fatl have been proven to outpace [he growth of larger transplants. In afew years time they may in tact be larger antl healthier. The Planting Plen wnstrudion tlocument therefore, will speciry plants of sizes within these ranges'. 3 gallon containers for regular sized evergreen shrubs (eleagnus, abelia, osmanthus, deyera, etc), 3 to 4 foot height, balled and burlapped, far large evergreen shubs (hollles, waxmynle, Carolina laurel, etc.), 6 to 8 foot height, balletl and budappeq for evergreen trees (magnolia, pine, cedar, hollies, etaj, and 2 Y:3 inch caliper (diameleq, balletl antl burlapped, for tlecitlupus trees where used. To compensate for the smaller initial sizes. the plants era shown in relatively close proximity. Thus asthay grow up antl out, they will begin to constitutes dense visual bartier in a few year's time. Since landfill accretion will take some years to grow in height, the planting belts should more than atlequately keep pace with the landfill activity. Trees antl shrubs are best installetl tludng the "tlormanC' season starting in late Fall antl ending in early Spring. When planted tluring this period they have the best chance of survival antl subsequent vigorous Growth Implemenfatlon Following the soenty's approval of the Concept o/screen planting sketch, a tletailed working tlrawing showing proposed plant locations. a List of Plants, planting details, antl written specifications will be prepared The agency et that time may decitle whether to atlvedise or otherwise solicit bitls for the plarrting work to be perfprtnetl. One standard spec condition in planting work far publicly ownetl projects is the one- year maintenance and guarantee periotl. The bidder works into his price the cost of regular maintenance, particularly watering antl pest control, for the first critical growing year. The guarantee that all plants are alive antl in gootl condition at the end of this year is his main incentive to perform the mainlenanW work in a responsible Fashion. After That tla[e, lha owner will have to occasionally check the growing condition of the plants. but the mare-critical first year will have been passed. Regular watering during the hat dry months is [he greatest maintenance neetl. ~:~ ,. 'i: aj !i 9 qm~ ~ga" „&" a~ V ~ ~~ 1 ~ i li /' ( j~' ~ ~~ ; 1, ~,~, i i i, ~£_ 6 ~i '~ ~ Y~ i i ,~ ~ x~=~-~,-i-~~ e /: V 1 I \\\ ~~ c ~\\\\~\~ ~ b v" S~ ! ! FallWnl'[ Rnai full 1 aMM1ll [~......1..~ ........... ... ...