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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES-2020-052 Resolution Supporting the Decriminalization of Marijuana RES -2020 - 052 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS A RESOLUTION SUPPORTING THE DECRIMINALIZATION OF MARIJUANA WHEREAS , The current prohibition of marijuana in North Carolina has caused the needless arrest and incarceration of thousands of individuals , predominantly people of color, for nonviolent crimes , at great social and economic cost despite the fact that people of color and whites use marijuana at the same rates , and WHEREAS , According to an American Civil Liberties Union study, as a result of disparate enforcement, Black North Carolinians are over three times more likely to be arrested for marijuana possession, and WHEREAS , an arrest for possession of marijuana can have an impact on housing, student loans , future employment, child custody determinations and many other circumstances ; and WHEREAS , Studies also show that criminalization has not protected public health, in terms of adverse effects of marijuana itself or in deterring substance abuse and addiction; and WHEREAS , Marijuana legalization is sound public policy, necessary to address the health and societal impacts of marijuana criminalization and the inequitable implementation of incarceration-based policies , and WHEREAS , the most recent Public Policy Polling results show North Carolinians support marijuana legalization by a margin of 48 % to 42 % ; NOW THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED THAT the Orange County Board of Commissioners supports the decriminalization of marijuana in North Carolina and state legislation to legalize the distribution, sale, and use of marijuana products pursuant to regulatory and taxation frameworks designed to ensure appropriate use (including through age and other evidence-based restrictions) for recreational and medical purposes while providing treatment for substance abuse ; BE IT FURTHERMORE RESOLVED that the Board believes such legislation should also provide for the expungement of records for individuals previously convicted of crimes of distribution, possession, or use of marijuana products ; BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Board believes funds from the taxation of marijuana sales should be used for the benefit of the communities most impacted by the incarceration of people for behavior that society is legalizing, including the investment of marijuana sales tax revenues for job training, reentry services , diversion programs , legal aid, literacy programs , youth mentoring and substance use treatment ; AND BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the Orange County Board of Commissioners requests that the North Carolina General Assembly advocate for federal legislation to end the prohibition of marijuana at the federal level , with its removal from the Controlled Substance Act, and the expungement of records for those previously convicted of federal crimes for the distribution, possession, or use of marijuana, as well as authorize state legalization policies and enabling the use of marijuana for medical purposes , including in federally funded programs . This the 15th day of September, 2020 . ;�. i ;, Yr� ` 'a2 a, 6 -: r Pe ' ch, C air µi e J '_ Orange Count Board of Commissioners