HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 03-10-20; 8-g - Adoption of Involuntary Commitment Transport Plan 1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: March 10, 2020
Action Agenda
Item No. 8-g
SUBJECT: Adoption of Involuntary Commitment Transport Plan
DEPARTMENT: Sheriff's Office
ATTACHMENT(S): IINFORMATION CONTACT:
Attachment 1: NC DHHS Memorandum Sheriff Charles S. Blackwood,
Dated October 24, 2018- 919.245.2900
Summary of Action Items Jennifer Galassi, Legal Advisor to the
Required by Senate Bill Sheriff, 919.245.2900
630 (Session Law 2018-33)
Attachment 2: IVC Transportation Plan
PURPOSE: To adopt a plan (transportation agreement) for the custody and transportation of
respondents under involuntary commitment from one entity to another.
BACKGROUND: Senate Bill 630 (Session Law 2018-33): An Act Revising the Laws Pertaining
to Involuntary Commitment in order to Improve the Delivery of Behavioral Health Services in
North Carolina was approved in June 2018. The Bill requires the governing body of a city or
county to adopt a plan (transportation agreement) for the custody and transportation of
respondents under involuntary commitment from one entity to another. The Orange County
Behavioral Health Task Force formed a subcommittee work group to draft a transportation
agreement. The agreement tracks the language of North Carolina General Statute § 122C-251
and has been reviewed and is supported by the Carrboro Police Department, the Chapel Hill
Police Department, the Orange County Sheriff's Office, and the UNC-Chapel Hill Police
Department.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact to the County. North Carolina General
Statute § 122C-251(h) sets forth the costs and expenses of custody and transportation of a
respondent.
SOCIAL JUSTICE IMPACT: The following Orange County Social Justice Goal is applicable to
this item:
• GOAL: CREATE A SAFE COMMUNITY
The reduction of risks from vehicle/traffic accidents, childhood and senior injuries, gang
activity, substance abuse and domestic violence.
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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT: There is no Orange County Environmental Responsibility Goal
impact associated with this item.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board adopt the Involuntary
Commitment Transportation Plan.
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STATF y
NC DEPARTMENT OF
HEALTH AND ROY COOPER • Governor
- - HUMAN SERVICES MANDY COHEN,MD,MPH • Secretary
Division of Mental Health,Developmental KODY H.KINSLEY• Deputy Secretary for Behavioral Health&IDD
F$a,„ Disabilities and Substance Abuse Services
MEMORANDUM
Date: October 24, 2018
To: North Carolina Association of County Commissioners (NCACC)
North Carolina League of Municipalities
From: Kody H. Kinsley, Deputy Secretary for Behavioral Health & IDD
Subject: Summary of Action Items Required by Senate Bill 630 (Session Law 2018-33):
An Act Revising the Laws Pertaining to Involuntary Commitment in order to
Improve the Delivery of Behavioral Health Services in North Carolina.
New legislation (SB630) was passed in June of 2018 to revise the Involuntary Commitment
process. The Department of Health and Human Services recognizes that successful
implementation of SB630 will require collaboration among all stakeholders and thus, we would
like to facilitate this joint effort. To aid in the discussion, we are reaching out with a brief review
of the city/county-specific action items and their relevant due dates. We are asking how we can
be supportive in this process, including coordination with the LME-MCOs.
SB630 City/County Specific Items:
• Previously optional, SB630 requires the governing body of a city or county to
adopt a plan (transportation agreement)for the custody and transportation of
respondents under involuntary commitment from one entity to another.
• The city has the duty to provide transportation of a respondent who is a resident of
the city or who is physically taken into custody in the city limits. The county has
the duty to provide transportation for a respondent who resides in the county
outside of city limits or who is physically taken into custody outside of city
limits. Cities and counties may contract with each other to provide transportation.
• Law enforcement, local acute care hospitals, and mental health providers shall
participate in developing the transportation agreement.
• This agreement may designate law enforcement officers, volunteers, or other
public or private personnel to provide custody and transport for individuals
undergoing involuntary commitment proceedings.
• Private personnel or agencies contracting for transportation services shall complete
training identified by the applicable LME-MCO to ensure safety for both the
respondent and public. Law enforcement may request to participate.
NC DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
101 Blair Drive,Raleigh,NC - 919.855-4800 • www.ncdhhs.gov
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY/AFFIRMATIVE ACTION EMPLOYER
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• Transportation agreements shall be submitted to NC DMH/DD/SAS, area
magistrates, county clerks of court and the LME-MCO that serves the city or
county by January 1, 2019. Subsequently modified transportation plans shall be
submitted to the same entities at least 10 days prior to their effective date.
• LME-MCOs shall adopt a community crisis services plan that incorporates the
transportation agreement and facilitates the first commitment examination in
conjunction with a health screening for individuals under involuntary commitment.
Please note that this memo is only intended to provide a high level overview; for details, please
refer to Senate Bill 630/Session Law 2018-33 . We look forward to hearing how we can best
partner with the NCACC and NC League of Municipalities in this process. Questions/comments
can be directed to IVCCommunication(cDdhhs.nc.gov.
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IVC TRANSPORTATION PLAN
1. Issuance of Transportation Order and Service
A. A Magistrate or clerk of Superior Court shall evaluate petitions for involuntary
commitment.
B. If the involuntary commitment criteria are met, the magistrate or Clerk of Court will
issue a Custody Order to law enforcement.
C. A law enforcement officer must take the respondent into custody within 24 hours after
the order is signed.
II. Transportation for Initial Examination
A. Without unnecessary delay after assuming custody, the law enforcement officer shall take
the respondent to an area facility for examination by a physician, eligible psychologist,
or any health professional or mental health professional who is certified to perform the
first examination for involuntary commitment as provided in Chapter 122C of the
North Carolina General Statutes.
B. When the respondent is a resident of the city, or is taken into custody within the city
limits, that city's police department will provide transportation in accordance with the
order. If the respondent lives in the county, or is taken into custody in the county, then
the county must transport the respondent.
C. If the transportation order requires the respondent to be transported to a facility
outside the county, then the county is responsible for the transportation regardless of
whether the respondent resides in the city or the county.
D. A clerk, magistrate, or district court judge may authorize the family or immediate friends
of the respondent, if they so request, to transport the respondent pursuant to IVC
procedures. This authorization shall only be granted in cases where the danger to the
public, the family or friends of the respondent, or the respondent himself or herself is
not substantial. The family or immediate friends of the respondent shall bear the costs
of providing this transportation.
III. Transportation between Facilitates
A. If the commitment examiner finds that the respondent is mentally ill and is dangerous to
self or others the commitment examiner shall recommend inpatient commitment, and
shall so show on the examination report.
B. Upon notification, the law enforcement officer or other designated person shall take the
respondent to a 24-hour facility pending a district court hearing.
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C. To the extent feasible, in providing the transportation of the respondent, the law
enforcement agency shall act within six hours of notification. Other designated persons
shall take the respondent to a 24-hour facility within six hours of notification.
D. If a 24-hour facility is not immediately available or appropriate to the respondent's
medical condition, the respondent may be temporarily detained under appropriate
supervision at the site of the first examination.
1. Upon the commitment examiner's determination that a 24-hour facility is available and
medically appropriate, the law enforcement officer or other designated person shall
transport the respondent after receiving a request for transportation by the facility of
the commitment examiner.
2. To the extent feasible, in providing the transportation of the respondent, the law
enforcement agency shall act within six hours of notification. Other designated
persons shall transport the respondent without unnecessary delay and within six
hours after receiving a request for transportation by the facility of the commitment
examiner.
E. The law enforcement agency who originally took the respondent into custody is
responsible for transporting the respondent from the initial examination to the
designated 24-hour facility if the facility is located within the county.
F. Transportation between counties for respondents held in 24-hour facilities who have
requested a change of venue for the district court hearing shall be provided by the
county where the petition for involuntary commitment was initiated.
IV. Outpatient Treatment and Discharges
A. If the physician recommends outpatient treatment, or neither inpatient nor outpatient
treatment, the agency who originally took the respondent into custody shall return
the respondent to the respondent's regular residence or, with the respondent's
consent, to the home of a consenting individual located in the originating county.
B. Transportation between counties for discharge of a respondent from a 24-hour facility
shall be provided by the county of residence of the respondent. However, a respondent
being discharged from a facility may use his own transportation at his own expense.
V. Procedural Considerations
A. To the extent feasible, in providing transportation of a respondent, a city or county shall
provide a driver or attendant who is the same sex as the respondent, unless the law
enforcement officer allows a family member of the respondent to accompany the
respondent in lieu of an attendant of the same sex as the respondent.
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B. Law enforcement officers should advise respondents when taking them into custody that
they are not under arrest and have not committed a crime, but are being taken into
custody and transported to receive treatment and for their own safety and that of others.
C. To the extent feasible, law enforcement agencies transporting an IVC individual should
provide a driver or attendant of the same gender or, alternatively, allow a family member
of the IVC individual to accompany them.
D. Law enforcement officers may use reasonable force to restrain the IVC individual if it
appears necessary for protection of themselves, the IVC individual or others. Officers
shall use every effort to avoid restraint of a child under age 10 unless the child's behavior
or other circumstances dictate that restraint is necessary.
E. Law enforcement officers shall respond to all inquiries from the destination facility
concerning the IVC individual's behavior and any use of restraints during custody or
transport, unless the information is confidential or would compromise a law
enforcement investigation.
F. The cost and expenses of custody and transportation of a respondent are set forth in GS
122C-251(h).
VI. Other
A. This Agreement may be modified by mutual agreement of all the parties.
B. Any party may withdraw from this Agreement by written notice from its governing body.
C. This Agreement shall be submitted to the magistrates in the judicial district of each party
to the Agreement, to the county clerks of court, to the LME/MCO that serves the city or
county, and to the Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities, and Substance
Abuse Services.