HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda 02-25-20 Attachment 2A - CHCCS Executive Summary Facilities-Capital-Maintenance and Operations HAPEL HILLU
O
C I T Y
SCHOOLS
Facilities Capital, Maintenance & Operation Summary
The Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools strives to provide the best maintained,
sustainable, and welcoming facilities for our community, students and employees.
We attempt to meet this goal through short and long-range facility planning,
completion of sustainability, deferred and preventive maintenance programs and
through regular upkeep, repair and renovation projects.
The district monitors current facility conditions and utilizes industry standards for
reviewing facility needs. A comprehensive facility assessment was completed in
2014. A facility feasibility study in 2016, roof assessment studies, indoor air quality
assessments and end-of-life project schedules have also been completed. A10-year
Capital Investment Plan is utilized to identify funding of projects for the one-year
allocated annual county capital appropriations.
The district receives annual capital funding for all facility needs, operations,
maintenance repairs including technology upgrades, activity buses and facility
services from the following county funding sources:
Debt Financing: $2,461,154
Pay Go (NC Lottery): $851,650
Article 46 Sales Tax (technology) $1,272,252
Older Facility Improvements $601,400*
Recurring Capital $1041200
Deferred Maintenance $104,200*
2020 Total Annual Capital Allotment: $8,794,856
*Note: The scheduled funding of these allotments ends in FY 21. This amounts to
a loss of capital funding of$2,405,600.
The district researched industry standards for facility capital funding for K-12
institutions and believes the annual allocation for capital funding currently received
is below recommended levels to properly maintain facilities. Findings include the
following annual capital allocations:
• Recommended amount to "regularly upgrade existing facilities'
systems, components, fixtures, equipment, and finishes as they
reach the end of their anticipated life expectancy; systematically
reduce the backlog of deferred maintenance that has accumulated;
and alter existing facilities to respond to changing educational
requirements." = $16,379,112 (1)
• Recommended amount to make sure buildings are "clean and in
good working order." = $12,284,334 (2)
• The above are based on 3 & 4% of replacement costs. Utilizing a
rate of combined 5% = $20,473,891 which is $12 million below
current expenses.
• The states with the lowest shares of M&O spending as a percentage
of total budget were Georgia (7.6 percent), Minnesota (7.7 percent),
and North Carolina (8.1 percent). Those with the highest shares
were Oklahoma (11.1 percent), Arizona (12.1 percent), and Alaska
(12.9 percent). CHCCS is at 9.6% (3)
• The states that spent the least per student on M&O were Utah
($614), Idaho ($639), and North Carolina ($733). At the other end
of the range were Alaska ($2,096), New Jersey ($1,923), and New
York ($1,759). (4)
Footnotes
1. Calculated using Current Replacement Value (CRV)x Gross Sq Ft. x 4% = $192 x
2,132,697 x 192 x .04 = $16,379,112. Source: State of Our Schools
2. 3% of CRV Source: State of Our Schools
3. CHCSS Budget line of"Operational support services" / Total operating expense =
13,831,080 / 144,247,500. 9.56% was average share of M&O for schools nationwide
in 2008-2009- includes payroll for M&O. Source:American Schools and Universities
M&O Cost Study
4. See page 15 of State of Our Schools
Priorities for Capital Projects
Utilizing facility assessment information and feedback from building occupants the
following priorities are used for setting priorities for capital projects:
• Fire, Life, Health & Safety related projects
• Building projects that increase Student Capacity
• End of Life Systems (roofs, mechanical systems, carpets, plumbing, etc.)
• Building Envelope Systems (brick veneer, drainage/gutters, windows, doors,
etc.)
• Sustainability projects (lighting, cost savings, environmental controls, etc.)
• General maintenance & repair projects (painting, parking lots, athletic areas,
etc.)
Building Operation Costs
Utility Cost for 2018-2019
Site Elec., Gas +Water Cost per sf
Culbreth Middle School $ 119,904 $ 0.89
McDougle Campus $ 247,047 $ 0.91
East Chapel Hill High School $ 301,972 $ 0.95
Scroggs Elementary School $ 96,418 $ 0.95
Phillips Middle School $ 134,103 $ 1.12
Chapel Hill High School $ 326,129 $ 1.15
Smith Middle School $ 166,761 $ 1.16
Ephesus Elementary School $ 92,643 $ 1.20
Lincoln Center/Phoenix $ 94,707 $ 1.23
Morris Grove Elementary School $ 114,197 $ 1.24
Estes Hill Elementary School $ 78,950 $ 1.28
Glenwood Elementary School $ 76,037 $ 1.29
Northside Elementary School $ 135,233 $ 1.29
FP Graham Elementary School $ 92,269 $ 1.31
Rashkis Elementary School $ 135,508 $ 1.34
Carrboro High School $ 270,523 $ 1.51
Carrboro Elementary School $ 104,138 $ 1.60
Seawell Elementary School $ 120,749 $ 1.70
District Total $ 2,712,885 $ 1.23
Facility Maintenance Work Order Summary
Work Orders by Location
2018-2019
Site #Work Orders
Carrboro Elementary 257
Carrboro High School 315
Chapel Hill High School 385
Culbreth Middle 353
East Chapel Hill High School 397
Ephesus Elementary 327
Estes Hill Elementary 356
Frank Porter Graham Elementary 166
Glenwood Elementary 202
Lincoln Center 218
McDougle Elementary 272
McDougle Middle 189
Morris Grove Elementary 180
Northside Elementary 153
Phillips Middle 217
Phoenix Academy 27
Rashkis Elementary 193
Scroggs Elementary 218
Seawell Elementary 445
Smith Middle School 197
Transportation Department 32
DISTRICT TOTAL 5099
Facility Preventative Maintenance
The district facilities team completes on-going facility maintenance with regular
schedules in order to sustain and maintain the buildings. Additionally, contractors
that specialize in facility systems assist the district in meeting monthly, quarterly or
yearly maintenance programs.
Examples of Maintenance Schedules (Approximate cost = $656,000)
• HVAC
o filters and replaced quarterly (minimum)
o belts replaced annually, checked each quarter
o pumps and motor bearings
o coil cleaning
o boilers have a yearly service contract
o chillers are serviced and inspected annually
o cooling towers receive chemical treatments
o AHU are checked when filters are changed
o Indoor Air Quality inspections semi-annually
• Electrical
o thermal imaging of panels (ongoing)
o fire systems checked and serviced yearly, inspected and tested
monthly
o sprinkler systems serviced annually
o emergency generators serviced yearly
o fire hood systems inspected annually and cleaned semi-annually
• Plumbing
o backflows inspected and repaired annually
o hot water boilers yearly service contract for inspections
o grease traps as needed (monthly, quarterly or annual)
o rainwater collections included in water treatment contracts
o winterization on all irrigation and outside water stations before
first freeze through spring
• Grounds
o bio-retention ponds annual inspection and service
o playgrounds inspected annually by district grounds
staff/monthly by school staff
o athletic fields have regular ongoing maintenance
0 ongoing maintenance for cleaning drains, mowing, trimming as
needed
Climate & Sustainability Summary
The district is proud of our sustainability efforts and is one of only several districts
in NC to have a dedicated Sustainability Director on staff. Our sustainability efforts
go beyond routine facility work such as mechanical, lighting, or other building
improvements to include comprehensive programs such as seminars on being
stewards of the environment, education programs and outreach efforts within
schools and the community.
Composting: Our cafeteria-composting program is part of our normal habit now in
all elementary and middle schools. We have surpassed 1.4 million pounds diverted
from the landfill. This process has reduced our carbon footprint by over 200 Metric
Tons of CO2e. We now have classrooms asking for small compost bins and have
organized dozens of worm composting classes. Schools and our compost hauler have
reported that the process appears to be habit now as contamination levels are very
low. We have given tours of our composting program to multiple local districts and
have consulted with districts across the country.
In early November, our Sustainability Director led an EPA webinar on cafeteria
composting to over 300 participants from across the country.
Projects and Academics Youth Water Academy: In partnership with Orange
Water and Sewer (OWASA) seven high school Students participated by visiting
OWASA once a week for 5 consecutive weeks. They saw first-hand and learned
about the water treatment process, lab work, land management, infrastructure,
engineering, sustainability and water governance. OWASA professionals led the
sections. Year 2 is currently underway with 19 participants.
Explorer Backpacks: As a result of funding a teacher's professional development,
we rolled out the Explorer Backpack program at Seawell. The high quality
backpacks packs are loaded with trail maps, nature ID guides, binoculars,
magnifying glasses, colored pencils, journals and other observation and
documentation tools.
School Gardens: We used our Chartwells Grant funding for a part time School
Garden Coordinator. This was a highly successful project that enabled us to provide
support to the 13 school gardens in the district. Each garden is truly unique in its set
up, who runs it, what they grow, etc. This position enabled the garden leaders and
educators to take advantage of scale (seedlings and materials,) get expert advice and
have someone specific for their needs. We hope to find full time funding in the future
to advance the garden program.
LED Lighting Upgrades: Through a program with Duke Energy and Lime Energy,
we upgraded old and inefficient lighting at Frank Porter Graham Bilingue, Seawell,
Glenwood, Ephesus and Lincoln Center. The program paid for 48% of the cost or
$172,000. The lighting is brighter, energy efficient, motion activated and will
significantly reduce outage times and electrical maintenance time.
School Building Profiles & Prioritized Major Capital Plans
In May of 2019, the Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board of Education
completed a Board facilities retreat work session in order to review the facility
building needs within the district. The projected facility needs from the
comprehensive facilities assessment and from the list of identified projects for older
schools range from $200-$300 million dollars and were categorized among three
long-term options.
Capital Needs Prioritized Options
Repair, replacement or renovation of items, components or systems that are important to the
health and safety of the students and staff and to sustain the overall operation of the facility.
OPTION General maintenance and system service life upgrades. (state building code violations, health
1 department violations, handicapped accessibility issues, removal of hazardous material, security
issues not being met by current systems)
OPTION Repair and renovation of long-range items that also bring the class size square footage of
2 elementary classrooms to 1,200 sf and/or meet future capacity needs and the Orange County
School Building Standards of 585 students for elementary schools.
Repair and renovation of long-range items that also bring the class size square footage of
OPTION elementary classrooms to 1,200 sf and/or meet future capacity needs and the Orange County
3 School Building Standards of 637 students for elementary schools. Utilize sustainable
approaches to extend building life while reducing overall maintenance and operation costs.
The district's list for older schools prioritized for building improvements is
consistent with the 9 older schools identified in the facility assessment and
prioritized projects listed in the 2016 Bond funding request. Chapel Hill High
School has been removed from the list of future projects as it is currently under
renovation with funding from the 2016 Bond.
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Projects identified for the older school improvements listed above would increase
capacity at the elementary level by 221 students. A second phase improvement
would be to complete Option 3 renovations at Ephesus Elementary School at
$37.18 million dollars which completes necessary repairs and increases the
school's capacity by 237 students.
The annual projected inflation rate for construction costs is calculated at 6% per
year for each year renovation projects are not completed. Delays in funding
critical capital projects further exacerbates the funding gap on amount of capital
funding received and the actual funding needed to complete necessary repairs to
school buildings.
The following is a summary of the costs for renovations to the nine oldest
facilities based on the above options.
Facility Name Option 1 Costs Option 2 Costs Option 3 Costs
Carrboro Elementary $10.36M-$13.2M $14.43M-$18.28M $26.48M-$33.34M
Ephesus Elementary $4.69M-$6.10M $11.82M-$14.49M $29.76M-$37.18M
Estes Hills Elementary $4.36M-$5.76M $10.75M-$13.70M $29.45M-$36.79M
Frank Porter Graham Elementary $4.27M-$5.13M $10.38M-$12.77M $20.38M-$25.22M
Glenwood Elementary $4.18M-$5.32M $13.45M-$16.90M $25.67M-$32.02M
Seawell Elementary $5.08M-$6.28M $11.10M-$13.81M $26.48M-$33.34M
Culbreth Middle $8.37M-$10.7M $17.45M-$25.45M Same as Option 2
Phillips Middle $7.12M-$8.97M $11.83M-$14.86M Same as Option 2
Lincoln Center $3.06M-$3.95M $37.47M-$39.07M Same as Option 2
CONSTRUCTION COST TOTAL $51.50M-$65.39M $138.64M-$169.33M $224.96M-$277.28M
JAN 2024 PROJECTION
(+6%Annual) $64.53M-$81.94M $173.71M-$212.16M $281.87M-$347.44M
Facility Name OPTION 2 INCREASED OPTION 3 INCREASED
SAPFO CAPACITY 1:17 CAPACITY(517) CAPACITY(637)
Carrboro Elementary 473 44 164
Ephesus Elementary 400 117 237
Estes Hills Elementary 483 34 154
Frank Porter Graham Elementary 474 43 43
Glenwood Elementary 379 138 138
Seawell Elementary 402 115 235
TOTAL CAPACITY INCREASES 491 971
The district is in the process of completing individual school capital profiles to
further highlight the critical needs, repairs, and upgrades required to properly
sustain and maintain older school facilities. These nine facilities were
designated as the highest priority for capital renovations during the 2016 bond
campaign based on the previous comprehensive facilities assessment along with
community and stakeholder input.