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HomeMy WebLinkAboutHPC agenda 052699 t7 � rr c AGENDA ORANGE COUNTY HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION , CONFERENCE ROOM #1 - PLANNING & AGRICULTURAL CENTER 306 REVERE ROAD HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA May 26, 1999 TIME PAGE AGENDA ITEM 7 : 00 1 . CALL TO ORDER 2 . CONSIDERATION OF ADDITIONS TO AGENDA 7 : 05 3 . APPROVAL OF MINUTES 01 a. April 28 , 1999 7 : 10 4 . CHAIR COMMENTS 7 : 15 5 . PUBLIC HEARING ON A NOMINATION TO THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES : 05 a. HP-2-99 MAUDE FAUCETTE HOUSE (THE ELMS) , OR #1376 1 . . Chair Comments/Open Public Hearing 2 . Staff Report 3 . Questions from the Commission 4 . Comments from the Public 5 . Close Public Hearing 6 . HPC Discussion and Recommendation 8 : 15 6 . STATUS REPORTS a. St. Mary ' s Road Corridor Project b . Local Landmark Designations : Phelps Farm, Ayr Mount c. White Oak Grove School National Register Nomination ( continued) 7. INFORMATIONAL ITEMS 35 a. Legacy At Work: The 19974998 Annual Report of the SHPO ' s Implementation of the State ' s Historic Preservation Plan 89 b . Historic Preservation Fund Annual Report : FY 1998 93 c. HPC Recruitment Advertisement 95 d. Orange County HPC Roster 8 : 30 8 . ADJOURNMMENT 10 MINUTES HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION APRIL 28 , 1999 Members Present : Tom Allison, Chair Jean Anderson Bob Rich Patricia Samford Members Absent : Rachel Gaya Brenda Vanhook Staff Present : Don Belk, Preservation Planner Carol Crawford, Administrative Assistant AGENDA ITEM # 1 : CALL TO ORDER Chairman Allison called the meeting to order at approximately 7 . 05 p .m . AGENDA ITEM #2 : CONSIDERATIONS OF ADDITIONS TO AGENDA None , AGENDA ITEM #3 : APPROVAL OF MINUTES a. March 24 , 1999 MOTION : Anderson moved to approve the minutes for March 24, 1999 . Seconded by Samford . VOTE : Unanimous , AGENDA ITEM #4 : CHAIR COMMENTS Samford reported this was her last meeting as she had taken position in New Bern, setting up an Archeology program at Tryon Palace . Allison noted that Vanhook has resigned from the Commission . Anderson suggested the Commission recruit some of the previous members . Stamford indicated it would be appropriate to have an archeologist on the Commission . Everyone expressed appreciation to Samford for serving on the Commission for the Environment and indicated the need for the archeologist perspective to be included in the group . There was concern expressed of the low membership during this time of work progress for the Commission . Allison suggested members call perspective citizens (that comply with the membership guidelines) to recruit some new members . Allison asked if staff had the Ayr Mount report . Don reported he has a meeting next week with Bill Crowther to put together information to track the progress and recent history of the site from the time it was placed on the National Register (in 1971 ) up to the present date . Which will include a narrative about the restoration work . 2 AGENDA ITEM #5 : ITEMS FOR DISCUSSION AND DECISION a. FY99-00 Historic Preservation Goals Staff indicated that the format is slightly different than past years and that once approved, there will be clear checklist of steps of projects being done as stated in the FY99- 00 Historic Preservation Goals . AGENDA ITEM #6 : ITEMS FOR DISCUSSION a. Orange County Historical Architecture manuscript . reviewing the Publishers ' Previous Work Belk reported that the County did not receive the grant for the Oaks Rural Historic District National Register Nomination as indicated in the letter from the State Historic Preservation Office included in the agenda. However, as the County had previously appropriated the $4000 for the matching grant fund , the Commission could divert that towards completing The Oaks project. The HPC also requested $ 10 , 000 to continue the Local Landmark Designation Program . The County could apply for a $ 15 , 000 loan from the Federation of Historical Societies for the manuscript. Once approved, we have a one year period to accept the money, followed by a one year window for re- payment. Staff suggested using the $4000 and the $ 6100 that is in the local designation fund and going forward with the Oaks study in the next fiscal year . Then, getting the loan from the Historical Federation and proceeding with the manuscript . Then, the following year, requesting the BOCC to fund the publishing of the book . Thereby allowing for the accomplishment of both goals of publishing a Historic Architecture Manuscript and continuing the Local Landmark Designation program . Allison asked what entity would borrow the money . Staff clarified it would be the County and would be an interest-free loan . Rich questioned the likelihood of the Federation approving the loan application . Staff reported it was highly likely as there was only one other project involved in this program, and that the County is a member and eligible . This will allow the completion of the pre-production stage . Then we could ask the County for the printing funds or seek an underwriter such as Hillsborough Savings and Loan or someone that would like to . be associated with the project. Anderson asked if the Commission could get the CLG loans for the additional funds needed . Belk replied that the CLG grants do not pay for this type of work. Allison asked if the application could be done now and plan to shift the previously committed $4000 and $ 6100 from the Local Landmark Designation fund to going ahead with The Oaks project at the beginning of July. Belk noted that after July 1 there would be other funds available to continue with Local Landmark Designations . Staff had examples of previously published volumes from the two publishers for the Commission to review thoroughly and possibly have the two publishers attend the next meeting and present options . 3 Commission members discussed the look of the pictures, sizes , photo placements , that maps should be included and the general desired overall look preferred for the final product . The design proposals were discussed and it was concluded that the difference of final cost, as they were so close, would not be the deciding factor . Anderson stated estimates of the costs : Marbelhead ' s total was $ 19, 650 and Williams ' total was $21 , 538 , Staff indicated more research could be done on the publishers and their products, consider the formatting issues, review the example volumes and decide at a later time . The group decided to go ahead pick the manuscript consultant and to have the selected group come and describe their process and, to discuss what the Commission ' s preferences are about the publication . MOTION : Rich moved to accept the proposal and have them come in to describe the process as submitted by B . Williams & Associates . Seconded by Anderson . VOTE : Unanimous , The Commission discussed the necessity of historical photographs be included in the manuscript. Several ideas of solicitation for these were discussed, including letters of request from current owners of all historical property owners . AGENDA ITEM #7 : STATUS REPORTS a. Local Landmark Designations : Phelps Farm Belk indicated he is meeting with the landowner again to encourage his participation in the Local Landmark Designation program . Staff reported that the Phelps Farm had possibility of being developed up to 80 homes with 33 % open space in the flexible development option and discussed other options the owner might choose that would split the farm . If the BOCC approves the change to the land use plan that is now in the process with the Apex Northwest proposal, the Phelps Farm has the potential of being highly developed . Staff reminded the group that as the National Register Nomination program is voluntary, the landowner can withdraw from the program at any time, pay a penalty of three years back taxes and continue on with development plans if approved by the BOCC and Planning Department . Also, review by this Commission is regarded highly by the BOCC and Planning Board . The Commission discussed the Phelps Farm being lost to development progress as unfortunate; however, saving a small portion in the middle of a housing development is not the Local Landmark Designation goal . It was suggested that there were other sites for examples of Local landmark Designations such as the Pittard Place , The Commission discussed that if Phelps declines to participate in the program, the possibility of going forward with transferring those funds towards the Oaks project . b . White Oak Grove School National Register Nomination Belk noted that the Oak community is in the process of raising the $2500 at a fund raising event soon for Todd Dickinson to complete the stabilization work . 4 c. St. Mary ' s Road Corridor Project : Architectural and Archeological Surveys . Belk stated the contracts for the architectural work were received, Linda Edmisten signed off on them . We ' re scheduled to meet with Geoff Henry the consultant on the architectural work . Linda Stein, Geoff and I are planning to meet May 18d' and get started on the field work . The contract for the Archeological Survey has to be approved by the BOCC and is on that agenda for May 4t' . The architectural historian will be coming in to meet with the HPC and possibly the archeologist as well on June 23rd . The consultant will also provide monthly updates and will make a final presentation to the HPC on August 25th . AGENDA ITEM #88 ADJOURNMENT Samford moved to adjourn the meeting . Seconded by Rich . Allison adjourned the meeting at approximately 8045 p .m . le Orange County Environment and Resource Conservation Department P . O . Box 8181 Hillsborough, NC 27278 Phone : (919) 7324181 or 967- 9251 , 12597 AN Fax : (919) 644-3002 Snail : dbelk@co . ormz e . nc. us > > CERTIFIED LETTER May 14 , 1999 - Dear Property Owner : Enclosed you will find a copy of the Notice of Public Hearing scheduled for the nomination of a site in Orange County to be placed on the National Register of Historic Places . the National Register is the United States ' official list of buildings , structures , sites , and districts that are deemed significant to the Nation ' s heritage and worthy of preservation . Your property is located within 500 feet of the area which contains the site being nominated to the National Register . The public hearing will be held on Wednesday , May 26 , 1999 at 7 : 00 p . m . , in the Conference Room of the Planning and Agriculture Center at 306 Revere Road , Hillsborough , North Carolina . For additional information, please contact the Orange County Environment and Resource Conservation Department , (919) 967 -9251 (Chapel Hill) , 227 -2031 (Mebane) , 732- 8181 (Hillsborough) , or 688 -7331 (Durham) , extension 2594 . Sincerely, Donald R. Belk, AICP Preservation Planner /db enclosure 1. Orange County Environment and ][resource Conservation Department P. O . Box 8181 Hillsborough, NC 2 72 78 Phone ; (919) 732 - 8181 or 967- 9251 , x2597 AL Fax : (919) 64.4-3002 Email : dbellc 1all QLU U ' G L 0 I&IN&A . U_ NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING BEFORE THE HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION OF ORANGE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA Pursuant to the requirements of the Certification Agreement for Local Governments between Orange County and the North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources , Division of Archives and History, State Historic Preservation Office and in accordance with Article 4 . 3 of the Ordinance Creating the Orange County Historic Preservation Commission, notice is hereby given that a public hearing will be held before the Orange County Historic Preservation Commission in the Conference Room of the Planning and Agricultural Center, 306 Revere Road, Hillsborough , North Carolina , on Wednesday, May 26, 1999, at 7 : 00 p. m . to receive, citizen comment on the following nomination to the National Register of Historic Places : HP-2 -99 Maude Faucette House (The Elms, OR #1376) The property is located in the Cheeks Township, southeast of the junction of SR 1337 (Bane Road) and SR 1336 (Hall ' s Mill Road) . The property is referenced as Lot 4 on tax map 4 . The Maude Faucette House is eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places because it embodies distinctive characteristics of an architectural type, a period, or method of construction. The house is a good representative example of an early-nineteenth century (c . 1820), two-story frame farmhouse of the Eno River Valley . The largely unaltered house is one of the oldest surviving structures in rural Orange County and retains its early form and its original setting overlooking the banks of the Eno River. All interested citizens are invited to attend the public hearing and be heard . Questions regarding the meeting may directed to the Orange County Environment and Resource Conservation Department located in the Planning and Agricultural Center, 306F Revere Road, Hillsborough, North Carolina. Office hours are from 8 * 00 a. m . to 5 * 00 p .m . Monday through Friday . You may also call 732- 8181 (Hillsborough) , 688 - 7331 (Durham) or 967- 9251 (Chapel Hill- Carrboro) . Please ask for extension 2597 . You will be directed to a staff member who will answer your questions . Donald R. Belk, Preservation Planner PUBLISH : May 15 , 1999 (Chapel Hill Herald) May 19, 1999 (News of Orange) May 22 , 1999 (Chapel Hill Herald) Maude Faucette House ( The Elms ) Cheeks Township , Efland vicinity 00, OOPO a l ' s rylil Road eroactr a oad de F aus CIO 1v HP =2 =99 p National Register Nomination Public Hearing May 26 , 1999 7NE00 PM goo o 7001400 Fee, Planning and Agriculture Center � Hillsborough , NC �mot STAIEG,I{y � y r . . Ix a it �tgyWypV North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources James B. Hunt Jr. , Governor Division of Archives and History Betty Ray McCain, Secretary Jeffrey J. Crow, Director May 6 , 1999 . Mr. Don Belk, Planner II Orange County 306 F Revere Rd . Hillsborough, NC 27278 RE : Maude Faucette House , Orange County Dear Mr. Belk : Enclosed is a copy of the nomination for Maude Faucette House, which is scheduled for presentation to the North Carolina National Register Advisory Committee on July 8 , 1999 . A copy of the . notification letter sent to the property owner is enclosed for your information. As a Certified Local Government, you have sixty (60) days in which to comment . on the proposed nomination. If you do not respond by July 8 , 1999 on the proposed nomination, i11 be assumed . Please note that the county is to provide an opportunity for approval of it w public comment on this nomination according to the terms specified in the certification agreement the county signed with this office . A copy of your notice to the public should be forwarded to our office along with any comments you wish to make on the nomination to satisfy federal and state requirements . Please use the enclosed comment forms to send us your response . If you have any questions concerning this nomination, we will be happy to help . Sincerely , Wfrev' ; ow State Historic Preservation Officer JJC/hlb Enclosures . I. cc : The Honorable Margaret Brown v;. : • ` •:7 any} • I go .v } ' : : •0 'G : :• '. : : . . . .. :. •. . . . 5 • . • . . . . v. .� ••:'i:; :ti :. . ago 6 6 : tio AT. L .N so h The federal and state guidelines for the Certified Local Government Program require that the CLGs participate in the process of nominating properties to the National Register of Historic Places . This participation involves the, review of nominations within the jurisdiction of the CLG by the CLG Commission and the chief elected local official . Opportunity for public comment must be provided during the 60 - day comment period . The commission and the chief elected official are required to submit comments to the State Historic Preservation Office and the owner of the property relaying their findings as to the eligibility of the property under consideration for listing in the National Register . The attached forms are provided for you to facilitate your review of nominations and your submittal of comments to the State Historic Preservation Office . A copy . of the criteria for listing in the National Register is also enclosed for your reference and use . Although the federal regulations governing the CLG program call for the chief elected local official to provide comments on proposed National Register nominations within the CLG jurisdiction, North Carolina law stipulates that the mayor or chairman of the board of county commissioners may act only in an administrative capacity on behalf of the local governing board . If a certified local government has doubts about the legality of the chief ,s elected official assuming sole responsibility for comments on proposed National Register nominations , it may wish to consider two alternatives : 1 ) having the governing board review the nominations or 2 ) having the governing board pass a resolution granting the chief elected local official the authority to furnish comments on behalf of the governing . g board . A �, fl In order to fulfill the required comment procedures , please complete the information below and the appropriate comment paragraph which is attached after you have reviewed the nomination . This information should be returned to Jennifer Martin , National Register Coordinator; Survey and Planning Branch, North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office ; 109 East Jones Street, Raleigh, North Carolina 27611 - 2807 . r• COMMENTS ARE DUE IN THE STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE BY : July 8 , 1999 1 . Name of Certified Local Government : County of Orange 2 . Name of CLG Commission : Historic Preservation Commission 3 . Property being reviewed for nomination : Maude Faucette House 4 . Please attach documentation of the measures taken to provide for public comment during the nomination review and a record of any comments received, as per -your certification agreement with the State Historic Preservation Office , 5 . In approving local governments for certification, the SHPO may have stipulated that the Commission obtain the services of professional historians , architectural historians , or archaeologists when reviewing National Register nominations , if those disciplines are not represented in the Commission membership . If this stipulation applies to you, please note the name of the professional you consulted below and his/her appropriate field. If you have any questions about the applicability of this stipulation to you commission, contact Melinda -Coleman, Preservation Planner at the State Historic Preservation Office [(919 ) 733 - 6545 ] . IJ THE CLG COMMISSION SHOULD COMPLETE ONE OF THE FOLLOWING PARAGRAPHS . A . We , the CLG Commission , have reviewed and discussed the nomination for the Maude Faucette House and find that the property meets the criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places as stated in Section 8 of the report . We therefore , recommend that the property be submitted for listing in the Register. Commission chair ' s signature and date Be We, the CLG Commission , have reviewed and discussed the nomination for the Maude Faucette House and find that the property does not meet the criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places as stated in Section 8 of the report. We therefore , do not recommend that the property be submitted for listing in the Register . The reasons for our findings concerning this nomination are stated below (use additional sheet if necessary) . Commission chair ' s signature and date EF ELECTED LOCAL OFFICIAL OR THE LOCAL GOVERNING BOARD SHOULD THE CHI COMPLETE ONE OF THE FOLLOWING COMMENT PARAGRAPHS * C . We , the Chief Elccted Local Official , or We , the Local Goveming Board) have reviewed the nomination for the Maude Faucette House and find that the property meets the criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places as stated in Section 8 of the report . We therefore, recommend that the property be submitted for listing in the Register. Additional Comments : Chief Local Elected Official ' s signature and date D . We , the Chief Elected Local Official , or We , the Local Goveming Boasd5 have reviewed the nomination for the Maude Faucette House and find that the property does not meet the criteria for listing in the National Register of Historic Places as stated in Section 8 of the report. We therefore , do not recommend that the property be submitted for listing in the Register . The reasons for my (or our) findings concerning this nomination are stated below (use additional sheet if necessary) . Additional comments : Chief Local Elected Official ' s signature and date 15 F Qj .� 4 9 P to North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources James B. Hunt Jr. , Governor Division of Archives and History Betty Ray McCain, Secretary Jeffrey J. Crow, Director May 6 , 1999 Robert T . Golan & Diana Montgomery 1830 Hall ' s Mill Rd . Efland, NC 27243 RE : Maude Faucette House; Efland vic . , Orange County Dear Mr . and Mrs . Montgomery . We are pleased to report that the nomination of the above-referenced property to the National Register of Historic Places has been scheduled for presentation to the North Carolina National Register Advisory Committee at its meeting on July 8 , 1999 in Raleigh . The Committee will decide whether to authorize me as State Historic, Preservation Officer to sign the nomination and submit it to the U . S . Department of the Interior , National Park Service , for final review and listing in the National Register . The National Register is the nation' s official list of historic buildings , districts , archaeological sites , and other resources worthy of preservation . Enclosed is a set of National Register Fact Sheets which includes a list of the criteria under which properties are evaluated. More than 2000 North Carolina properties are now listed in the National Register . Listing in the National Register does not affect the rights of a private property owner to lo dispose of listed property in any manner . The results of National Register listing are enumerated on the enclosed National Register Fact Sheet 1 . Owners of private property nominated to the National Register have an opportunity to - concur in or object to listing in accord with the National Historic Preservation Act and 36 . CFR 60 . The procedure for objecting to the listing of your property is indicated National Register Fact Sheet 5 . If you choose to object to the listing of your property , the objection must be submitted to me at 109 East Jones Street . We would appreciate receiving your comments by July 8 , 1999 , but statements of objection may be submitted and will be counted up until the actual date of listing , which usually takes place at least 15 days but May 6 , 1999 Page 2 not more .than 45 days after the nomination is received by the Keeper of the National Register following the National Register Advisory Committee meeting . A copy of the nomination and information on the National Register and Federal tax ilable from the above address upon request : benefits for historic properties are ava Sincerely , Y 4"1 Z) :Y Tr Jeffrey J . Crow State Historic Preservation Officer JJC/hlb Enclosures cc : The Honorable Margaret Brown NP S Forto 10 ak CINI ; t`+ (•• 100244410tIit_ tg � �liCt " 94rJ ) United States Oecaim+rnt of the itnteOur , N aflonet F'e& Servico National Registea of Hlostorrc Places Registration Form Th►s term is for use to nominating or requesting dt�ie►rrninaxians for individual •, vpettias and disrio;s . tee Instructions . n Mew to C#v,.1mP)et9 the National Register of historic Places Rogistradw) Fo m (Netional Register Budecin I BA) , Complete oath item by rriark! ng " x " in the approp iaie oox or by entering ins information regu"ed , if aim, item dMS not apply to the p1-0perty being documerdcc , enter " N/A- ' for " not applic.so;e . For Menc:tio ►sa, archste(hural classification , ntaterinis, and areas of signifteancea , enter anly categories and subaategolas horam the Instructions . Place additionai entries and narrative items on cwtinuation shoots (NPS (roan 10400a) Use a typewrKw. word procossr, r, or t;ortputor , to c�� rnplete all items . 1 . Name of Prolperty ':iauc? e Faucette Mouse historic name �2he Z, lras other names/site number 2. Location 1 3 (� Ha11 _ S ` ^!' I111 - P. _ . — .. _ . D Aot to.4 publication street number RC I * .. cir/ or town � .�_ _ow � f 1 a nc? �� vicictitu state •_`:rort �z Carol ina ._ ooda 1: ` C _ t hunty Orancic -_ _ � _ code 1 _. zip wde % 4L3.- 3 . Staid/Federal Agencj C*rttifk*tIon As the designated autrwrtty under the Nationni Histuric Fimservatton Act , as amended . I hereby vW. sfy that this iI nor imWon request for determination of eligibility meets the documprootation standards for regiatering prr?parties in the Natiolial Re3gistar .)f Historic Plact3a and meets the pmcoiaauratl and professional requirements set torch in 36 CFR Par, $0 , irr my orinio n , the property mats does not :meet the Natiwal Register criteria . 1 recommend that this property be oonstdered signiticaM i 1Ci national I_ , statewide ;ocoahy ( 0 See cant`. r:uation shoe: fcr additional .:ornment; ,j t t Signaturo of certifying official/Title -- — -----' Dais ! State c Focaral agency and burl u I In my opinion , the property L.J meets L does rict meet the National Registet crilefe(R * 11_ 1 Ste cortinuatioit 9!iaet tot addll (L+t'!8I ' ! i cornn nents .) t ! i Signature of certifying affciailt' le — — ----- ---- — Owe _ _- - -- - - -- i I Stale or Federal agent:y tt.^d bureau 4 . National Park Sil;rvlce Certlitiestion _ I iie3re o eertlN that the property ; s: signatttfe of the Kee pat �� s,:� _ f Acticr i_i entered in the i cation tl Regio I ' Sae coiltirtaa2ion sheet. — _----_ --___—_ __ . _ .__.. __ .. - - -- -- • - • -- __. __. _ -- - --__ . ._. _ .. _ .. _ _. . _ _.. — _ t_ deteronined e3ls )iNe3 for the NaWrial :R6giste3r rl) Sego continuation 31"Iev. �) date ro mr5ea not eligible for the National Register , .__. _ . . .—__— _- _.._ _ - . :emOved from two Nationai e�Ee�.str7r . .1 Lit : 1 _ rr ,. ., ._ _ ; coil . . t 1i— :1R � :-, t ; _ J Name of Property County and State _ -- 5 . Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property (Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box ) (Do not include previously listed resources in the count .) 0 private " building (s) Contributing Noncontributing D public-local ❑ district 1 3 ❑ public-State ❑ site buildings ❑ public-Federal ❑ structure sites ❑ object structures objects 1 3 Total Name of related multiple property listing Number of contributing resources previously listed (Enter " N/A" if .property is not part of a multiple property listing . ) in the National Register a 0 6 . Function or Use Historic Functions Current Functions ( Enter categories from instructions) (Enter categories from instructions) Doiuest 0 : jingle c wealling Donlest1c : sine le dwelling Dol,iestic : secon << arI7 structures 7 . Description Architectural Classification Materials ( Enter categories from instructions) ( Enter categories from instructions) Uthesr : 'If' ede Tal foundation stone walls 1• 700ri roof asphalt .ric � other Narrative Description (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets .) tsar a a', t±�►c� tty. _.« _ _ ... . Oda - -• - • •• • C: ��unty ia �n1 �,i• re _.. . . . _ ..__ .. ON, S . Staterrreer of Significance Applicable Nallonsi 4 491stor COsiteda ' Areps o; S � rttkance ( tv,9ark " x " in one or rune '\ ocxes for the criteria quaiif lnq Pere; oruaperty (E ^ter caul onei t : Urn 1s7s;rt.c:t+ octS) fcr National ROGI ter list: 11; . ) 17'; 2m� ;11 t :'_ C fi u r n A Property is aswxlatec with events that have made $ significant ro: �tritiutic.�rt to the bro�►rt patterns of ` -' '--�_-- - -'O- --" ""' _ . .._•__• _• -._- -- .r _. —._— __. _ ..._. . _ ._ _.._ _ . ourhistory . _- -_. _ - --.- • - -- • ---_— _ ..__ __ _ _ __. _ . .__. _ . __.--- •_-•- �:.= 9 Pr•oparty is associated watt~ they tiyHS of persvns �-._._•- -- -.__ _.._ _.- -- _ _... __ .. _ __ . .— _ _ __ — _._ ._ ____._ significant in our past . -- C G Prorper i embodies tile clistinctivleh characteristics �riod , or method of construction or of a `Yee . represents the work of a truster , or possAsses --- --_ ._ _ _ ____ ._ _ ..___ _.. _ _.._.._.____ high artistic values , or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose co =oneants 'lack Period of 3lgnifBcanc e in,diiidUai distinction . c . 18 2 0 D Property hasyielded , or is likely :o yield , - --- --•- --..__.— _.. _ ._ __- --• - • - - __ ..---. —._.__ ___ _� _ _ . _ . __ . . information trnportant in prehi orJ or history . Critarla Conslceri Wns 53g!� if3Car, t Dales ( Mau'k • ' x " in all the Boras than applv*. f c . 13200 Property is, Ovw oti neCI t?f a religioUCS Institution or usud Tor ---- •_ - • - -• --• --• -- -. ._`_ _ _..-•-----.— ___ - - - ._. . - - - -. _ ._.. _ _ reiigtous purposes , Significant Person 4 $ r£�n7Ct5lHC1 from its original location , (r�crrplete ij ;rrter:t�tz B is markad above) OR �..� C a birthplace or brava . --- ---- -- - -__ ____.. ... —._ - .. _.-- - --•----- - -__.__ ___. __ _._ ._ Gulturas Ar'fit.aVion 13 a Cerrieturv . r•j ,i ,7 �i iE a rscanstru4ted br : iidi (�q , Ubift,�" , or strurtUre . F ; %~rnmerma •at, re propeirty . -- -- - • - --- •-- -- - - -• .'_. _. ._ _ _ _.____---- -.—.-----•. . ._ . _-_ . - - . _ f G less than 50 yeas s of age or achieve significance Arct� lt clr'�x� 3l�iec wither: the prase 50 yflars -unj : r_ o �� n _ _ - _.- --••----•— • -- •---- --- --. — .. . r • Narrative Statement of Signif cones iExosrn tho signifieame of trtet ;Property on one or more e.ontrnuadon hgets. ) . Major 8lbiilagraphica6 Reterer e Sibilography ( Cate the lxvka> s,rticieµ , ane tither 6ources used brF pri pa;r„ p this form on r, n >: or mc,rlp continuAilun 3hfxns .) Previous documentation on fife (NPS) : Primary location of additional data : L ! pr©iimin ry de:2rmiraYior ct indtvirluai iistiri �� (�fi !RO Sra#e Historic Press +vation office CFR 67) has beer, ; c3qusated C� Other State ar� Hlir y e 1 previously listen in the Nationai Register f � ede � zl agency ; dip ; prwvious'l�= determined e41 ible by the National Local government Rester Drive ►sit% designates a Nations !-listcric Lan Mn ark �^i rytrtej L recorded! by Historic A" m e h can Buildings Sarver Name od( roPO OOfy � + _.. _,._ _- • . -- • -- -- ----• __- - -.._._._ __ ;' :iC;' � :' 0l1 ct: icrz . il .� on i ) r �tr �r fJ recorded by Historic Amertc:an En ineenno e- . ..iR f v :� L 1 i .� , . . . o_' _ ..-T(, _ __---.. .. . ._ ... .- - � 3CGrw # .. :.�~it:.:.:a'�.._..:.,�.Ll .t,:- �.. t_ -� _...`..� t. :.f •� t..,�..'. 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Dickinson ,- Consultant organization .__ —__ . w._ __ —. __. ._ -_._�._ . _ _ _ _.._. _._- ---_ __ _ c�&Z's Street & nurTnbe'r 0 G 'r? ttnt �'. �-�'_ � 4 3 G _.___. .. city Cr town _ . Ii 11^ >) orot_tc; 'ri ._. � � .. _ __. ` _.''Tr' _. _. _ ._ __ . ' p , 7 2 ? �3 starts z: �t7�e ww,rr.•..rw.rrw ,.......�.... w«�.....s++r.a.r....r....v.......+..+..+.�rr�o+�wr+....r.r.r-...w.�. Additt anal Documgntstkun Submit the k0owin+g items with the compi•sted turn ' Contiounflon Sr*eti!s Maps A ;� SGS map ( 7 • 5 or 15 minute sories) indicating the property ' s 1w.atien , A Sketch rnsp for � iStoiiC ur.'att'iC:1S �!'!� properties having large Crr? 0 Of `1U"tI(WO;; US M' nw pno!ttgraphs Representat je Mack and witiwe pi�totcri,rspihs of the property . Adwtk Mai hone (Check with 1. * SHP4 or FPO tor any/ aoditlanai Karns) ProjX Owner (Complete this item at the requast Of ,HPG or FP041 name Rouert `i c=olan ,anC �Di ,an� ° :iontcloraory i street & number 1020 �-Oa 11 ' s -. . Ill _14 o z c o. _ to l phai� _._. . >_0 1 � -��? G 9 _ ciw or town __._. ' ; flan e' _ Jtai� ._ t'_. . __w.. zi rc #: L 7? L . ._ .. . .�. _ �i{Qbl"YYt:tit dIJ;�3(tart Act �sillttRtlRL: Thts Infctinatim ; it; being �Otivclwl torjl�iiii;:lt�!�f:5 i.7 th4a ;� ' !'Sr12ft � R�t#;+ C 4 ( 3ttCtfi E ir2C&9 I'': "t3'SSSI ,:tc• properties for listing ar determine eligOility tqr listing , tc 4w ritwoperties and to arresnd iixist• r+ Cy 146Ponlovi1 e3wrjonsm to Wis rerJggt t4'1 majui, ed e b eneftt ir, accot•danca with ? ha National Ftiswric Prsissrvatimi Act ; as drt ,erctovIA! ( 16 !. : .r . C . 470 4t Estimated 5urdert Stoternent; i'''UGliv rer/ining bur jen i'cr t`As Form {zes estt,navo4d to 1%rPrjot4 i8 * 1 `; owru pa ! (Adiea^.TW 't; 1 .:.tUdIng tft',I5 l r 7K••J,WW6,r .• instructions . rnsaintainim, aria . and tit;r! ;triwQit!jj Liryti r �r 'i6��'tr1C,� tt {f1 t�'.r�rl >'�irdt;t 1rr�•° 1©} 'r. � f � �ir :t1t5 ; 11fC{ ft►i Fri1 { t*!�tKB )f ::i of ti^ig loft" tL the C �1184 gijn {1,11�2t {3ltV� SC'VtwGs l . i�oiza Sr � a I � t1Yii "'r1r`t �'C+ '. r'1 , P r a' � , . � r' Ri ' + � 1 r . {. S ' ' f ; •r;•, ; i o, t, t< `' : ',r rdt3riagdri!fi S: and E3uriget , Papar`v:?rtt Fite l :�rtir�"tv r' > tt}ec:t ; 1 �: a .�" j ,"Ja�� hirtcj%av , N ►`S form 10 wo a OMB Apnmvnl No 1024WMIA (9 66) 21 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register_ of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Haude Faucette lJouse Section number — Page 1 or acme County NC Section 7 : Architectural Description The 1Iaude lFaucette douse is located in a rural area five 1Wiles northeast of IT ' llsborough , the Orange County seat , anti approximately three miles north of of the unincorporated village of Efland . The property is known locally as the Maude Faucette House , after the last descendant of the builder , David Faucette . She lived in the house until her death in 1953 at the age of ninetv - seven . The house. is also known The � lrns , the Warne given to the :property by Dr . and Mrs . Wiley Shearin who purchased, the house in 1977 from lovaude , who remain in the house until 'tier death . Until recently the house was surrounded by large elm trees wrlicl.Z have since succumbed to age and disease . It is surrounded now by walnut , pecan and rea t:) ud tress and larc.; e American boxwoods . The house faces north and stands on a grassy bluff which overlooks the Eno River at the east and the bridge which crosses the river on Malls 2 � i11 woad ( SI? 1336 ; . bane load ( SR 13. 37 ; biseicts the five acre tract at tree west . The c . 1320 Faucette house is a vernacular interpretation of the Federal style : a two - story , gable - roofed , frame far "thouse with a raid to late - nineteenth century 1-li ? - roofed front porch with turned posts and sawn brackets . It rests on a fieldstone foundation . has exterior - end common - bond brick chirmneys with slender free - standing s tacks , and a rear frame kitchen wing witil an exterior enct chimney and a rear screened - in porch . A one - story side wine was added to the east end of the house in the 1970s . The main bloc }; of the single - pile douse is three - !Da j� s wide any t �,� o - bays deep and has plain boXed eaves . The svrmrmetrical facade or the house has six - over - four windows on the first story and six - over - six, sash on the second story . The wincdows are . set in r:lolc? ecd rraimes with plain sills and Greer: Revival style corner L) locks . The Windows in the 1970s east wine; are ornamented I ) y replicas of the corner blocks . The main entrance is a six panel door . It is protected by a Victorian - style screen door with carved brackets , probably added when *the porch was replaced. Date of this porch is unit� nown , but probably c . 18001 . No original outbuildings survive . Family tradition :maintains that a GLetacElt� �i , kitchen building , rlo longer in CO stence , stood in the northeast corner of t : le bac ': yard . lwo Sra (-111 1 at - faineI eent :z century cottages .•sere rmovecoll onto tine t � ro � erty inthe earl �� 1r� �:� 0 �� . knioic is used as a garden CUi:, tacrC3 any? 1 lot 'tee? 1rZ oil . : ) 1C . , / c�? rt � � Tl tirC? :� olrt: i'1 s'(I ? of talc'. hot ! .i !: . NP5 Pnrm tO. 900 • e OMB Appmvd No 1024•oolo 6-'j United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National . Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet I oftfaude 4^ aucette ITou se_ Section number 7 Page 2 orange County , NC The other is a small frame rental house at. the northeast corner of the property . An mid - nineteenth century frame smokehouse was moved to the yard in 1982 and stands directly at the rear of the maim house . It was renovated for use as a home office , used first by educator , Miley Shearin ,. and now for the antique coin business of the current owner_ , Robert Golan . The interior of the F aucette Mouse displays a largely intact two - story Federal hall - and - parlor plan on both stories . The main entrance opens into the living room or hall ; current owners use this room as a (lining room ; . The parlor is now used as a den . The cabinets and books shelves were installed in this room in 1983 :) v ?! ill sboroUgh carpenter Clarence Mines , who used century - old heart nine . A l . itchen adjoins the den at the , rear . �. him fireplace in each first - story roorc retains its original pine mantelpiece displaying a variation of applied sacra work presenting intri- cate decorative paneled effects . The f irebo ... in the den has been altered by the addition of brick surrounding a caood - 'burning stove . The one - story side wine; at tze east end of the house contains a laundry room , bathroom . " and two sunny Dedrooills . original six - panel doors survive throughout , as does the hard %larez . The door ., and pine wainscot retain original combed graining done by a � Ir . Graham in 1904 - 05 . Ceilings are wide painted pine board . Floors throughout are of unpainted pine , r.11' he narrow staircase is hidelen and completely unclosed by doors which open into eacn of the first floor rooms . I; etwenn then , the enclosed stairs rise from the rear to the front . The walls of the staircase are wide painted • boards . here is open , . : - pattern wood railing at the second story and a fluted newel post . A siaall landing at the ' top of the stairs �� rovic': F. s access to the two second - zloor 1:) ec1roo _ cis . Both bedroouls have workin (l fireplaces with simple pine mantelpieces . T ?ze r) ecdroo . :l at the aesr is somewhat smaller than thy, east bedroom , which has a good Vl :'_ W of the bridge and river . NPS Form 10 . QMoa OMB AOMovovl No IP24- 018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Haucle Faucette I•Iouse Section number �; Page Orange County , et C Section 8 : Significance Summary , The c . 1820 Plaude Faucette house , significant under National Register Criterion C , is a good representative example of an early - nineteenth century , two - story frame farm house of the Eno River valley . The largely unaltered house retains its early form and its original setting overlooking the 33anks of the Fano . lop Tlie house was built by David Faucette , son of Richard Faucette whose faa.lily settled in orange County in 1763 , The house was owned by the Faucette faimily members until 1977 when the property was ioought by the Shearin faMily , who shared the - house with the '� aude Faucette , the last descendant of Joseph amaucette , until her death on 1983 at the age of ninety - seven . The house retains many of its early original' features including the co ,imion - bone-; brick e .: terior - end chimneys with slender freestan (zing brie '., stacks , six - over - six and six - over - four windows , :(Iantejlpieces with vernacular sawn work , flush hoard interior sneathing , / six - panel doors , and enclosed staircase. . The house is larcrely intact . although it shows evidence of minor remodeling over the years including, Greek Revival corner blocks ot iro ( tI the raid - nineteenth century , and a c . 1880 Victorian - stl,rle f Mob ront porch , combed wood draining added to the interior doors an .. flusiool wainscot c . 1904 , and a sinall one - story side wing added ;cy the ; hearins in the 1970s . ".1he property displays the seven aspects of integrity , retaining its ability to convey si niI.Licance : location , design , setting , material , worlcraans 'Aiip , Feeling an ( association , the house ra rains in its original isolate. (? location and settin �j on the i� an ! ; s of the Eno Diver . ► \To otrier pro ) erties are: within imayiediate sight which contr_ ' butes to its historic zeeling of the hoiIiestead of a yeeNoliian f arguer . The vernacular r' ec? eral style of the two - story frame farlil 'riouse is largely intact , as are its gnat % rials , such as the f ee *1 .1 stone fount ation , frame ai �.tinq , freestanding; colut:orlon - bored chimneys , and the six - over - four and six - over - six windows . The house, is associated with the Faucc•otte fa ►llily , ' Early settlers in the Hillsborotucorh area , andwas occupl' . e << by *' Iau ' e FaucC� tte , a direct descendaant of the ori �jinal bull ( ler until her c eat ' l in 1983 . historical `Iac :Ccjrolln ' � ' An '_,' � II1 (: (', tt: r3 1: ii ; u 1. �� oriclinat (_*A( 61 li :l !' ?" aticn ai *o (. '. 1 �., � t (. . iil illr.i MPS Form 10- 0110 -rt WPMOMB Approval No, 1024 -4018 r United States Department of Ahe interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet 3 14 11.11aude Faucette I1ouse Section number Page Orange County , NC the time of the banishi :lnnt of Tluguenots to Ireland in the 1630s . The f ,ainil �r then .Migrated to America in the 1760s . The history of the Faucette property which originally consisted of several hundred acres on ') oth sides both sides of the Eno '_liver dates to the mid - eighteenth century when the Earl of Granville granted 371 acre large tract of land to John Tinnin and James Taylor ANN in 1753 . I: ichard Faucette purchased some of their land ( e : : act amount unknown ) in 1768 . In 1792 , Richard ' s son David purchased f_ .roin his planter father two adjoining tracts of land totaling one hundreC acres of lanai " where David Faucette now dwells " for " 400 pounds of current money of .11orth Carolina . Tile tract lob container a grist mill no longer in e :: istence ;) and: related improverlents . " " Davie' Faucette hack married Elizabeth Davis in 17 <33 and it . may be that an earlier house had already been ,ouil 't , but this is not clear . David and Elizabeth Faucette had five sons and two daughters . One of their sons , Joseph L1792 - 1869 ; , married Holly Tinnen ; 1704 - 1860 % in 1S22 , Joseph and Polly had five sons and three c. au =fhters . According to the 1350 Agricultural Census Joseph Faucette raiser, the typical crops of a small farmer in Orange County in this era , which included corn , . oats , potatoes , and hay , Wit vihZ at his largest crop . It s .noc� est 1iv stock Holdings included a horse , mill. codas , and swine , He is also listad in the slave schedules of that year as the owner of four slaves n one slave household , . a number tynical of a veoinan farmer , Joseph and �aolllr ' s son , Joseph Il . Faucette 1347 - 1924 ) , married Lydia Currie i 1845 - 1921 `1 The 1iards }� ips caused by the Civil t`lar and tine loss of slav :: labor are reflr� ctald in the 1870 Agricultural Census , which records only wheat a .id corn crops groom that year . JosepLZ ', l . and Lydia had two sons ; 7t.. arl and OMNI Pelha :7 , and one daughter , � 'iauc? e , none of ��ho :�i :Harrier_? or had chilexen . The property re : aainedl in the ;Faucette family until the mid - 1970s when L4Iaude sold the7house 'tract and about thirty acres to r ,' iley and re i ;: a Shearin . �elaude Faucette 1, 1335 - 1933 ) was a school teacher Wrio had a long career teaching elementary school in Orange County , neighboring Caswell County , and in Arkansas , where she lived for a time vith other fs ::� ily meiQ ;� ers . ' ' Seventh ilrade was [ her ] specialty . A 1917 letter of recom.nen (:wation fro:►i 11illsborough ?"Iayor , J . T . Jo .zn son survivinc, in his :: gapers states that " her Work lias allays whant everyt iling to her . I 'lave s ^ lc OM soon a person C) in whom tho apirlt Oi eZ" V1Cn VNI S (Is 3 'tron �l as It 1 ) i :Z her . rtitirnci fic, : ► t ic. achinc in lc, C :L . Nrs Form tO 9Mos (8 8A) nA48 Appreva/ Nn f0?I • Ml1d United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet allC'. e% Faucekttfa fTouse Section number `j page 5 Orange CountSAW y , �� c . OEM — Maude %sl" a ucette compiled her family history and recorded a history . of the farlily hornesteiac? in 1980 , she wrote that the " ho ;le was built near a , sprincr wher :? food was kept fresh . :: elvinators were un ;anown at that time , OutlafWS were trulgv a off r:ienace . Whey lived in caves approximately 2 :Hiles south of the home . :Then tiney became hungry they would make a raid o1n0 tine food at tine spring sometimes leaving a •thank you note . all aude rememlbered a huge kitchen [ no longer in existence] located OEM in the northeast corner of the yard where food was prepared azcq carried uo to the main duelling . � were also cottac{ es occupier,: by ff:stu cents who .•lisped to have a higher degree of off c ,duCation ;0y t,Jall .. inlc to schools nearby , : Ir , Sam HUCThes c aC etliy and my being one . ` 1 She recorded that " zv great - crfrandfathe- r [ navic? Faucette ] 'built the house and o"oyou rarely hear a will mentioned . It has just been passes: on ) y the succee %•Ling generations . " She also rams e �bered that the combed tv ? gd graining found on the doors and wainscot was done in 1904 - 05 . The Shearins , also educators , 'sought the property in the �T( id - 1970s . The 5hearins befriended ? iss Faucette and shared the house with her until she r7ied in 1903 at age .ninety - seven . In filer wol11 ciuc-? e left one - quarter .of ? per property , including off sora %e family portraits to the nearbv Fairfinlel Presbyterian Church Mon of Efland ;. where she had been a life - long r,icambe r , and one - quarter of her estate to the Christian Child. ren ' s fund of off chmon . She l ], P.' f *t the remainder � of her e state to ? iley and � r1iCa Shear Xin . , Si silver teas .) oonS d':iiae C . �' � V 133U b _y Lemuel T, ynch , were discovered in her safe deposit lox arc are now i illshorough Historical L � us � u � n .J � In ' iav and Jule , 1997 Robert Golan anc? , is � Jife , Diana Montgomery , purchase ('i tine house andT 5 . 5 acres . f^ he? y livC.�, there at "es ent �-•llth their t �' enam."? son . Architectural Content , An architectural survey of Oranqt.:� County contluctec? in 1997 revealed: that , wi11l e a large r_ ur(iber of one - story log houses from the nineteenth century survivor A. latively unaltered frame houses from the earlyv wart of that century are rare . Architectural historian '? ic } iarc ' :oiattson noL#. in Orange County Archit :� ctu .ral History , ' ' . , in a yeoician society dooff � ninat � d .� y offSrL: a ? l loc* . � r ` llinr� , , the tall fra O « e tlous !� s . .�'� to0 ('I a �� r� rt , evoking a kinsi11 �7 In form and itiateri als with t !le neighL) orincr *oLa1 'tation in3t3 O :L file Lt ;7 bier class . `.i' hls fri'story V71 1 l EICCO � iDEE1 ?1y t :lo rC ?litectur •a1 survey of Oran .omorle C; ounli. r when it i s ; ') u '.;ll. i ; 11 �? 0 lit 0M6 AFPrm nl Nt 1024-001 A Nrs dorm 10. 91N1 n (P Ps1 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet ' Iatzre aucette rTouse Section number Page Orange County , NC 2000 . He notes only a few local exaM ? les of the two - story frawte farmhouse , among t ':•hein the , Zatthew Atwater' house located in the Qhite Cross Community of orange county . Another , notable slightly earlier example is c . 1792 Oakland , located in neighboring Person County . Most surviving WE houses are gable - roofed structures , usually wits shed - roofed front *porches and exterior - end CPli aneys . V`Aost of the ctwellin (Ts are one - bay . 001, deep and three bays - wide . Usually the stairs to the second: story are enclosed and? located: in a corner of one of the f irst - story rooms , and are often enclosed by a door . The two - story arrangeiaent of th ` aucctt ; e douse is unusual in that doors in both #First - flooL rooi�: s provide access to the enclosed , centrally - locates' staircase , . which rises rotu the roar to the front . 11".1a mantelpi eces caisplay decorative sawnW=. ... , rather than the :ooze usual rended mantels Tounc' in the IIi11s :borough area . The Faucette [louse has been little altered since the Tlictorian - era hid roof �= ront porch was aucea d . The small one - story east wing added in the 1970s blends in alnmost iiilDe rceptibly With the original ::ta. in '� lccrc , sharing the same type taulti - pa ne sash windows ornai.lenoted :with Greed Revival corner blocks ` found:', on the original _,lain bloc ': . . The original setting on the l ) an '.: s Of' the Eno �? iver is nicturesc; ue and evocativ wl of the li .n. of a srnall farmer of the Eno River Valley in the na. rly nineteenth century . NPS FrnT++ IQ 9051 • e OMB Approval No IU24-{J, United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet I •Iaude r' aucette douse Section number Page ?_._ Oran ,ae County , i%•, c� Footnotes l Interview w ith : Iauc' e I:i' aucette , c . 1930 . In rotes cotltpilec� z� 1, surveyor Cane -rine Lisliir . Located in t4.ie � � orkinc file on tae Faucette _+souse , Survev and Planning Branch , Division of Archives and History , Raleigh . ;%%rotes compiled i7y : Ulliam, Faucette . nd , np . Copy located in Maude, Faucette ' s papers . In possession of 't?olDeart Golan . 3 Or nueb County Deed ?gook 12 , pp . 9 3 - 9 4 . 4 Orange County Deed Doo 13 , pp . 9 4 - 9 5 . 5 Population and Agricultural , Censuses . Orange County , North Cap. olina , 1350 . ; lave Schedules . Orange Count �t , : iort �z Carolina , 1350 . Agricultural Census . Orange County , rJorth Carolina , 1570 . r 7 Portions of the original one hundred acre f artM had beet) sold over the nears . . See Grange County Deed T') ooKs 20' , rp . 2 '12 Dr $ 5 , 439 ; 29 DD. 92 , �� . r> 5 ,• Ir` ' 119 , 1p . 101 - DLi. 401 , ? a 376 ; DD 502 , G35 . ,, `' The * ,Ifews of Orange County . " A i%fews of orange S '1 . e •tca : Plauc'Ae Vaucette . October 12 , 1977 . Letter f -rot :l Jno . T . Johnston , Mayor . : jc'tV 121 1917 , in 11auae Faucotte pay ers . In possessi a on of o eirt Nolan . 10 T � �� nC� t7rlttCn notes COi:l ?Jl1nt ? fit/ i 'Iatl (:� :: I� � llCe 'Ct :3 , ,`_i3 ? te :� ber 30 , 19 €: 0 . In possession of Robert Golan . 12 Sltrve �� I' or . t1 Coii1 �J1led Jy Ca t �'ICr1riC3 � 1s h r . n ; ;� rohably c . 1980 In files of Survey and :Planning Drancil Division of Archives and Historyr State Historic :? reservation OfficerN 13 ls '� oro � .l �i �1 , " : �' r; : t �. tc? ll � '_ : ; , ; '. ^ �.: orcl Nf S t� 0MB Approval Na 10241Mfa (6 86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet t'jaude Faucett ? HoL.150 Section number 13 - Page f_. orange count _14 , ; c Notes for docents , Written by Wiley S `Zearin for tTillsbor. ough Historical Springy, Tour , * , ay 12 - 17 , 1937 . is Orange County Deed. P., 00k 1590 . 10) . 50 and Dr, 1617 , v5 . - 16 Richard. slattson . orange County Arcizitectural ;iistor _� . ( wor 'cing ti ticE10 TS , located in Su _ vey and Planning rzranch , Division of Archives anC '. '_•j7. 3tory , Raleigh 20 be 4pu ..blished , 2000 .. OM8 Approvef No. 1024 -0018 NFS forin 10 QM - R (R 88) United States Department of the interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet •_ cjU <_ O VaUrettc arouse Orango County 161C Section number `-� — Page ' ography Tstato ;^ files . , � illsborouc� h , �,Torth Carolina . record 33 , file 211 . Orange County Courthouse . Faucatte , ,. ': a :� d �� . .0apers and various handwritten notes compiled C . 1980 . In collection of Robert Golan . I : illsborough , North Carolina . lo : att > on , 1' ic 'lar £ I . �� ranc; r� Count , z -rcllitec 'tural. Survey . T•rorking title ' mS , 1999 . to be published 'Dy �J, C Division ot* archives and `listorq%j and Orange", County 'Planning Depart► ent in 2000 . \T OrangeCounty * 19770 . 1 n ;Tens of Orange e News o � Grange October l r1 , g County Sl e tc i : •. aude ' aucette . Orange CounC. y Deed books . Various vo .'%M.Mas anc. dates as cited il: tr . . t and footnotes . . nc; e County Po "pula tion and Agricultural Censusas . 1850 and 1870 . Slave scheduvles , 1850 . North Carolina Divisioll O . Archives an History . t�) J: L `•1 aT1C Planning ' rznch . 71aleIgh , _ 7 �' ; : ' ' '_ . 0 or . . inn _ i 1 ns . _ aizc•. e iaUcette :louse . � Jf`S � nmi In 9 a OMB Approref No, 1024 -Mfa United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet i . �1L1Cik� " aucn, 'iOUSP_ 10 10 Orange COU11L' y , . iC Section number Page section 10 - . ceogzaphical Data eirlOa l > ounc are, Descriyption - 'I' iie : ) ounc ar o4- tIeLl ,2 = lauc': o0&2' aucette TIOLtS "� ; C ; anC . aSSOClat ^ C:t OLl 'C :JL111C_ 1 :1CJ , tjC ) 1S ShOtln On tale accompanying Property idap 7i' 3 . 4 . 4 prepared {Dy the Orange; County Central Landecords / GI ;13 Off ice . Tie lectal description o the 5 , 5 acre tract is recorded in Orange County D ^ e. r. 15 9 0 , � . 50 . '': ou11c_ ary Just1Z1ca. t10161 ' " he boun (5. ar �r includes 5 . 5 acreswhich contain t "12 ' iallC� e iauC tte TfOUSF. , T' ? and thre0 associated :ton - contributir_ r= ' ° C ; outi ) uil (2inc s s7hicl, °acre _roved onto z $ L:) ro ,Derty in t ►. e earlt7 1980s . To original outouildings survive , l •li :. rei ;iainai r or the oric nal 100 acre farm has erin sold or resid-ranzial develo *Lpipiient . 1 t� United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet "1E1LlC e raucntt {3 ! 10use r> hotos Page c� rnnge Co * Section number Photogra ins j' 'tau " e Faucette ' ollse Grange County , NC 1 , ":raucie iaucette 1.. Iouse C 1330 ; galls :' M �ills � d , intersection STI 1336 anc" SRI 1337 _. Eland. . ! ac . 272413 Gran •=fie County , .11C ?Patricia 111 . Dicl. tiinson �J ani� ar �� - =' c? brlla ?" �r , 1999 VSIC T) M S O on of :lr chives anti ' tisto _ y '.: alei =_m , ) 1C: Is : ain , north ; elevation cartiera pointing south 2 . Interior Claude }{' aucette :louse ac? res s . hotoc= ragIs 0 ner , date , location: of negative as :a Bove Is for all (lotorrrans c.li. e tail : coI11 ':) e (% draining,, on interior floor .J . Interior .lau `, e lF aucette . fzouse detail , mantel anc ! , � inc? o �a in second. - � loor east Dec? room 40 1 czar south ; elevation , :' AauOle Faucette souse ca : 11e .0a pointing north , . 5 . nuthuil (IingS, ( '*.>1C ) office , foracftounc . , rental house `b—is ° , � roun <I * caMera Pointing 7outi. i 3 . 5 . .15A / A10 3 . 4. . 4A A66. HALLS Mitt RD milli (L Owe, list eOil I j6o .13A 3 . 4. . 4C Ii 0 0 ' - m o t 391 f 'J' � AM I 3 . 4. . 4 �. . A5 , 5 41 . 0 / I , I40 3 . 49* 17 j A2 ' 3 . 4. . 40 3 . 9e*11D / A16 . A10 . __ — j 3 . 4. . 4E j Ao . s Selected Parcels PROPERTY MAP This map contains parcels prepared for the inventory of real property within Orange County, and is compiled from recorded deeds, plats, and other public Background Info records and data . Users of this map are hereby notified that the aforementioned public primary information sources should be consulted for verification of the OWNER : GOLAN ROBERT T information contained on this map. The County and its mapping companies assume no legal responsibility for the information contained on this map. N Wallis _ Map Scale : 11 = 180 ' DATE : 07 Apr 99 1105 : 19 Wednesday Prepared By Orange County Central Land Records /GIS Office 4 1 • {, w + ( i t 3 � n , •, SZ 6 . . r^r� iL. t :J` ► =;+ . moo a Imp A. NOW Via 0 amp , At SO It AV 10 Van A Art AV Amp AIRat )0 Alt rAV AL s 00 0* 6 IAP M'^ M Fili t' 6 IF I: _' . a a ry }g, � _!,' 7IF f ' r t. ' t a ' " a �7 .� € t � . n - IT so 4^ .l . r A -_ _ + .ems, . 'aIT F I TV _ _ rrr IV IT t No IT ITT ob IN t No a % s• � �' . A, it ir TV IN _ .. ' lT' y fja r 4 Isr. M utb ; ' + — : - _ - - _ -TV - T- It. _ It I , -a I _ ? - : 'r�',i:,i�F ;='ram: . e - ':F.' - - . F TV :.i� f R _ To '40INT IT I IN Y'ti ay � 1 - U ' 5 ' � •{ � � fI No tl:;itl riffs;; fa , ,., , , - 1,,T`, .::�tsj',' Lam• ,bit °,. �4 8y� >r ' _ -' _ . . - FIT i;ti': ti;:. FITafi Y@. S, 5, a, ' IF.:+r'a{f!bt" ~ 4 w y i . } -• - + ' if T t ; f j �S+ is •X h .1V. IF �q TV If 1 k - RA No FIT . yam' M l Sul t- - "A. .,�'�.� - . . - • . - . To I 4 4y . EGA U . A BRA IF II- IF' ` �r`Y�' j , IVo I, a M. : r. + I +i Ito d3. . u 4 of .a'.: ' ' - x 3 ' � r 7 - .• '' w ff � 1,Too F.• ' of Ne L4 of For No bill STATE - HISTORIC PRESERVATION OEEICE ' S FIT or� T�` ` . ' ` k z IN . �- IMPLEMENTATION _ ,.: t L or F OF THE 'v . .. �F ' a �st' h: For No IN TINT COMPREHENSIVE . HISTORIC PRESERVATION PEAR IF IN4 ;A No ; IF 11 �e , `i f:k r , J` :;N ; :� . �-' :p,C+" ' fir. \ t- . 1' ,. war Itto C. . .. - ,, - cat- - 4. FIT VI IT 1.IN :' ;.;; - i:,' AIL '{'t '� } :. it : TV r '-. a3 + ti F_ Lr u to i `•`� + \`�, Y tip ' 'eE �'L i+ `, 17 ' I if N IT _ to I:FL - `it, nTV , o. "} WINTER 1998 NORTH CAR0/. INA : INA Not,: 1. r' IF z NNF°' ''lcb�l f�/STOR/C PRESERVbible AT ATION OFFICE NEWSLETTER IN ma' It Too 1 6 ITT yir. it..+i,� _ o ot ; . . : To r , _ le To r� , : . TV io ;. x;=; t; I of : ,o -' #' }r� t,:, ' t , . • `N :r; - �Pt FIT IF FI job If 4 . .3` IFFIF + ITtuff' .�• 1 c` - T,I t . nh ' :+ I. '1S':'J T :" s To FYr+hv . t,.. _ . . - . . . _ -. . - .. _ .. '. - I - - _ - v' TI f. it. Tom i _ d? • +'FIT'.. . `ti+_' at'r - IN - - .. I I t i { MISSION STATEMENT I 1 The mission of the State Historic Preservation Office is to identify, protect , and enhance the j historic resources of North Carolina through a coordinated statewide program that provides information and assistance to public agencies , private organizations , and the state ' s , citizens to enable them to undertake successful historic preservation planning and project implementation . . . i I INTRODUCTION Legacy at Work is the third annual report on how the State Historic Preservation Office (HPO) is implementing North Carolina ' s comprehensive historic preservation plan for the 1990s , We note with pleasure the work of the state ' s local preservation commissions and the communities working hard to identify , protect , and enhance their historic resources through preservation projects and public education efforts . Working through the HPO , local commissions , preservation consultants , individuals , nonprofit organizations , and governmental agencies , North Carolinians are helping to ensure a heritage rich in historic resources for future generations . The following articles report on the work of the HPO from July 1 , 1997 through June 30 , 1998 , and outline our top three initiatives for 19981999 . We invite your comments and questions . All text and illustrations in Legacy at Work were provided by members of the North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office and the Division of Archives and History unless . otherwise noted . . I r The photograph that appears on the front cover of this annual report features a corn , wheat , and tobacco leaf capital from Playmakers Theatre at the University of North Carolina- Chapel Hill . The photograph has been used to represent all North Carolina statewide historic preservation plans since 1973 and was adapted for the newsletter ' s logo by Michael T . Southern . ;l i wm Joe MIND Am ' y go TV I 2IV t f %r 7 f 1 } I �nr. r +�� , _'� 'or - IV top III AI It i -,or t 1 - y, _ issr 1iIs V It dlo� 1 I ti 1Is 4 1 or qq } s"k IV � J tt3s1 1 µ A,S . I �.._Y so /j aka VIV - r. t r� s Jµ --•y rA ✓ - s �l it ; 1 �r �•x - To4 Is.y rp^ :• 1„ "V — #-u i. '` J r r IV , 1 to tr, f F . ti j I ' 11IV v,V IV. If of4f +_ a ( ! I Ii r J . : : It t, 111 t _ se. or Cost;VV Ick IV 11 k h S y . It t i �i pi 'y II �i �' / ...: ., t lt III f �VI IV 7 , row if IV see ` w l _ ^ , ; i — — li toV jV 44 IslsI osVe r a _�— s IV � 3�° o 49 S r • �_s J ,I Y a h ,[2 1 �,� /9 s �,. `Y1}C�elwh r r-M1 ,.s t•ifr r„�r`o.. •-• V _ 1 . Y i s r .-. � �.- _ R'. _-.emu . -f s.. .ill► - Q j i•. �j _ + ^� :. -_ �.F. i V i *1'I J y. 1 .. � .��' t 2�;�. — -.•^y� P.,J* �,w,,,s. _ ' . ? _ '� `t }. {�,.. ' ` tJ. s tl F . .. ,. 1 -.. tiJ i- �'- „� ,�,,,-c'�:M1 ,m - -c scv y ,% "., � x �,: :"' s. 'w+. n.-,.g,C , w .. .a ' . -- - s - J . . ; •„ :so IV VVIV IV, IV ris sm so ML so • • I � I Ash AM, OF AMI ILI1 . C • • • • • Ad • • i • • • - • • — , • • Ab • • • • WAIT At lot A Af it It 'rk - i ktt ddvra cF If ._T1 4 ➢ 1 A s!S /. t ?F at'.,. i F�....y�! 1 'T AlltC n IV 14 t or - uA IA Fr A AAA, sIh , Arm VII a { k to JIt IF J[ ,, . 'I I i 1IT 0 - '5211. �TV S - .Yr ? t I fLITti: i s M y i r7� i 1 AIR T, e 1 - -, �' rJ 1 41 to TI 111 ' t� 1l { tt r . ,i t r t' y .. ,ifI r h ` 1l /r •y Foy IT, id lifFtIOTp 11 1- T Yty t t'. . t tt4 . m 'stj 1Tw / ALr -r ,� 7 - - IN I s ' I, ,� i AS 'we 4tot4dAtIllf- VIA 1r key 1 .1 ! { i Ad, A �. A if LSAAF AID a SI _ - :� ryt . �y 't 7S n l TI a (t s_ t 44, < ,11 i t IV A Add i1 � t r/ tr t r; * 4401 - { µ"r 1 / VIA- -- AA 0 FIT Sp"'w .1 _ 7 — ,' , P.Afref' yU - ' At L i VI ( t ,to I i' r g a (fir lA AdS . i i Ad I IF I v 7y»�� _ f F 7 AI t .�,F .� 7 sJ- A f: yy / l �E.1 4 1 J f' 3 4 N t - - 4 JJ. '" Tar+ _ k t #y - i1^ y • 1 Page 2 EASTERN NORTH CAROLINA GUIDEBOOK WINS AWARDS A Guide to the Historic Architecture of Eastern North Carolina , by Catherine W . Bishir and Michael T . Southern , received the Antoinette Forrester Downing Award, from the Society of Architectural Historians . The Downing award, a major national prize that recognizes the contributions of historic preservation surveys , was presented at the annual meeting of the society in Los Angeles on April 17 , 1998 . Dell Upton, chair of the Downing award committee , presented the award, which was accepted by Bishir, Southern , and Claudia Brown, head of the Survey and Planning Branch . Upton emphasized the HPO ' s longtime commitment to the statewide survey and to highm . quality publications . He cited the Guide to the Historic A rchitecture as " accessible and engaging, " " accurate and exemplary. " By bringing the findings of the architectural survey to the interested public , the book is " helping to shape a broad popular constituency for architectural history and preservation . " North Carolina ' s emphasis on publishing the findings of the statewide survey has been acknowledged in previous Downing awards for the local survey publications on Burke , Pitt , and Wake Counties . -- Catherine W. Bishir OFFICE OF STATE ARCHAEOLOGY' S LANE STREET RESEARCH CENTER With invaluable support from Deputy Secretary Betsy Buford and generous financial backing from the department and the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) , the HPO ' s Office of State Archaeology (OSA) will soon occupy a newly renovated archaeology research center at 215 West Lane Street in Raleigh . Both floors of the Old Textbook Warehouse have been completely remodeled for collections processing , storage , and research . The 1920s vintage brick building formerly housed the North Carolina Museum of History exhibits shop and large object collections . More than five years ago state archaeologist Steve Claggett and OSA lab manager Billy Oliver put in a successful " bid " to take over the building for conversion to a lab/repository ; however , funds for design and renovation were slower in coming . Fortunately , NCDOT and the Federal Highway Administration were willing to help DCR put together a half-million-dollar funding package that used enhancement moneys from the state ' s share of the Internodal Surface Transportation Efficiency Act (ISTEA) . The OSA research center is nearing completion , and budget requests for furniture , supplies , and staffing for the new center have been submitted to DCR so that the facility can be opened to the public . By early 1999 OSA staff, archaeologists , students , teachers , and others will be able to use and enjoy more than fourteen thousand square feet of floor space , multiple museum-quality cabinets and specimen cases , sinks , storage racks , loading docks , and an elevator. All those hundreds of boxes of stone tools , sherds , animal bone fragments and broken teacups that are the " business of archaeology" will finally have a home to be proud of. Page 4 OSA STAFF PRESENTATIONS OSA archaeologists and technical staff have reached more than one thousand North Carolinians at more than twenty presentations to museums , schools , retirement homes , and other state agencies during the last year . The presentations include venues such as the Daniels Middle School Science Symposium and National History Day in Raleigh . The Underwater 41 Archaeology Unit participated in twenty- eight talks or lectures , many of which involved the investigations of the Beaufort Inlet shipwreck believed to be Blackbeard' s Queen Anne s Revenge. - -Dee N. Nelms, Barbara L. Brooks ARCHAEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB IF World Wide Web sites maintained by the HPO and the OSA continue to receive steady visitation . The North Carolina archaeology site has received almost 28 , 000 visitors since its inception in early 1996 and continues at a rate of about 1 , 300 per month . The total number of visits to the HPO site since it was first posted in October 1996 now exceeds 10 , 000 and currently more than 600 a month . The site addresses are : State Historic Preservation Office : http : / /www . hpo . dcr . state . ncous North Carolina Archaeology: http : / /www . archadcrestateencous Both sites offer standard information about HPO and OSA programs , as well as news and current information of special interest . New additions to the HPO Web site in the past year have included a roster of preservation commission staff throughout the state , a roster of National Register consultants , and information about the new state tax credits for non- income-producing historic properties . A complete list of National Register listings in North Carolina is updated every six months , and other items such as the list of survey publications are updated periodically . The North Carolina archaeology Web site is a joint effort of the OSA , the North Carolina Archaeological Society , and the North Carolina Archaeological Council . The site offers a wide range of articles about the historic and precontact archaeology of North Carolina, including summaries of individual sites and research projects . Lists of professional archaeologists and archaeological consultants are updated regularly . In addition, the site provides more than four hundred " links " to other archaeology-related pages . In other computer developments , the HPO and OSA are moving closer to networking computers within each of the branches . Networking will enable file and device sharing among staff, which should help make some operations more efficient . The chief improvement will be that most HPO and OSA staff will have Internet access and e-mail addresses , which are now limited . i t �.�''"�)� � !:- � �ti.a � f -• k• '�`r t'. +'T ', r f r j ., -_ } �,`3 'a',' �tj'�:.'� y�,: • • • - . • • - • � + ., r �"'�'` .;3i-§'���„�t �'; . • £ G J+`� r �sx�61 , ) •� x r x r4cr�F �3i v 3'� r � {§� S'� Fvaf+ � k �„__ r a it � � rr �;, t ,�'��;•;�y�s'.'r#' 1 ATM S44 • t • r,�i mmvl;v�rimst ., -♦ e^`. ; _ .� !r3xB st Z+ J y •, r lx' �..,,tx'yt ,14r� I "t III Of I ot kk of TV IT IIV - *� I / Ir Slow t 'Aso • • • • :. j� t _ 4 k'nt,S' { Y! - * ifVIA • _ • • Jl14� ! tV7;' ii t _ to, its Ir r 4� J iRix ! Jul ot VT- • • • • • • hTo ,I IT TV Iosw < >4 r; • r � , - - . A • op- f aA'C.{�1jM t �3 S t or VTV at t IT ♦ / ' r ,_ sC op • rrt Z t 34 Page 6 . i EDUCATION INITIATIVES FOR 19984 999 :Er�c+ rt :::Iv ::: ; :: : : ::::;:':: : :: : : ;. Xo unt�xuI IX oo a111 ,r ::: ar :: : : ; �n �nu�ce1 :..:: :.:.;. ....::.::::.> .::.>. :. . . . . . . to rmrm mree <:: xa : ::: RaIod : . : mrt� aaittetta : a : : : :P > : necdthrou consulatt : ::: :: [ c ::A chaeo :;and:;::;:;;:.14 too :sy..sxs::.:::::::: . .:::>:. :::.;>: :. .. :. ::. .: .. . : :: .:.: :::::::::::. X,: 40%, :: .: .:.: . :.. .: .. . .:: :.: :.. . .: . . • .:: •. . . . . .. •. . . :. •: • :::•:: • :•: •: •:.�:: •::.•.. .:: .. ::::. . :: . .: . . .: .; : . . . . :::: •. :.:: : •:::.:: :::•:::::::. •:. ::. :. :. •:. :. . .. . •. . L •i;: : :::::• : :: . . • ::. ::W1.614.4 .: :`' {{tiff: ::::> ::i:ii• pp V !� !!�i -.' : : .j {: # '� i� • •i }: 47 •. : .Y. .. :::: •: •. •: '��#�F.S� 4fi.:4fi.�3vT� :. :: . . . . . . .:. . . . :. ::.: :.:: :.:::•:::: . :. . . . . . ::. . ::. :. .1 r: C. .�. . . . Is �., too :. : ' . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . .: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . : . . . . . 11 y. . . : 1 : Y, : :.: 44 Page 7 GOAL 11. PLANNING Integrate historic preservation into all levels of public planning to ensure the development and implementation of preservation-compatible public policies and activities. "VISIT TO JOHNSTON COUNTY SCHOOL LESSON IN CHALLENGES TO PRESERVATION EFFORTS I A visit to the Cleveland Middle School in Johnston County along with personnel from the Department of Public Instruction ' s (DPI) School Planning Division provided members of the HPO ' s restoration and environmental review staff with a real4ife lesson in the challenges facing school boards and preservationists as they try to deal with the question of what to do about older schools . What staff members found in January 1998 was a handsome pre-World War II school complex in need of a cleanup , renovations , and additions , if it is to provide good service to the students and faculty . But rather than the cleanup , repairs , and additions , the school is to be abandoned with no real plans for its future after the students move to a new facility a few miles down the road. Unfortunately , Cleveland Middle School is not an isolated case but rather a fairly typical example of what is happening to older schools throughout the state . North Carolina has about two thousand public schools in 116 school systems , and almost half of them have been rated as not worth renovating and candidates for replacement . Using funds from the $ 1 . 8 billion statewide bond issue passed in 1997 , local school systems have proposed nearly nine hundred projects , with 80 percent of the money going to renovations and additions , mostly at younger schools . A few outstanding examples of older schools being renovated are high schools in Raleigh, Asheville , Winston-Salem, and Roanoke Rapids . High schools ) because the classes are mostly lecture-based and require less space , are easier to adapt to the new space standards for classrooms . But even high schools are finding that they need more classroom and laboratory space for computers and new technologies . While money is available for rehabilitation, the overriding factor in the move to replace older schools is space . The average pre-World War II classroom is 600 to 700 square feet . Today' s standards call for classrooms of 1 , 000 to 1 , 200 square feet clustered in groups of four to allow for team teaching and "project groups . " Media rooms , formerly libraries and the heart of the school , require 1 , 200 square feet . If the changes in classroom spaces and their organization are not enough to sink efforts to keep older schools in service, space requirements for playgrounds , parking lots , and safe traffic patterns for school bus loading and parent drop -offs are likely to seal the fate of an older school . Moreover , once there is a proposal to abandon a school , maintenance and repairs are cut to the minimum , which means that small problems are uncorrected and grow. into larger, more costly problems that are cited to further justify abandonment and, in some cases , demolition of reusable public buildings in the heart of established neighborhoods . P44AV vs I AS Ad ss� IF A% fFv,4A)dvb IPA 4 IL AS q, A, �• , AN VAT A oftNAVIN A III, — Nd Irp III Add Ad VIA �r J� a st k' . 1 - �'F •L _ 3 l 1� a �,•IVIA Ar � Y An NCI aVIM AV Nit1x�s 't Adrm ♦ Ad f �}� ► pi u P 1� a � [d��° I1 1R�Lf Y A 1 x��! ,�360�,� t..• Or Ucyr�' Mrs ra t ♦tIS 1,Q� t , 1 r . 4a r w • • �t 1fir ' • • • - - r ? ,04 sY , rmimm , !? `rl �? r �. < t' . Arm OFF - [! • � _, y Z �" t, ` i ., AddAd I'MidrixF . . • ryw Nr. a� ? VVI AmIdI,VAR A AL J—V VAN Add A Ad AN PAR Also AN F Adel Add I NOW Vat A NA I r • • • • • r T, w _ aomayy�__ ASHES 'LLE _ TdAIIsrdd� _ �- „ toH sc aooe_ Rw � n adA �. ti ? tf � f 3 t► rJ �rpj Is Ad TV, AN zi Aid iF (♦ . �TpAl y U AA NIM, y "Sic, ypY:.X� T � • " • • • • • • • • �.ra1 . .ram,�1�1 �SY� r - Wa• .�h � ',.� �. Raw.! -ya'��r. Vitt 2 ,�q ' . l� lru *t Uttar AdIdd Ad" VIA, =M64T cast A • • • , • • • A . - „� toVw WAP" . lyiyA VIAgot lrazi • • • • • • • • � AN L wi ,ate AM At y4gia? S i ' Ld Ad ss • • • • • • • • • • ' • - • - • " • • • " • • • • • r • • • • • • ' • • . • • • IS • • • • Alm Alb AM • • • • - Page 9 GREENSBORO AFFORDABLE HOUSING EFFORT A RESOUNDING PRESERVATION SUCCESS AND NATIONAL MODEL In 1993 , if anyone had asked the city of Greensboro , the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation, or the HPO what was special about the Programmatic Agreement (PA) for the city' s Community Development Block Grant and HOME programs , they would have been * told " There ' s nothing special about this agreement . It covers the program years 1994 to 2000 and is pretty much the standard agreement for housing programs . " Who would have guessed that the PA , which took two years to craft , would be amended in 1998 and become the catalyst for an amazingly successful affordable housing program that serves as a national model for combining rehabilitation, affordable housing, and community empowerment ? As part of the identification effort called for in the PA , the city and the HPO agreed that the boundaries of the South Greensboro National Register Historic District should be enlarged to include areas in the Old Asheboro neighborhood that were targeted for redevelopment and in which the city had purchased nearly two dozen substandard houses . The city' s plans were to demolish the houses and build new, single-family, owner-occupied , affordable houses . Under the PA , rehabilitation had to be considered as an alternative to demolition , but the city worried that the cost ' of rehabilitation to the agreed-upon Secretary of the Interior 's Standards would make the finished products too expensive for what was already proving to be a very slow market . To investigate new and creative ways to address the many concerns of the city, the HPO , and the neighborhood, the city hired the National Trust for Historic Preservation' s Community. Partners at just about the same time that the Advisory Council was crafting its policy statement on historic preservation and affordable housing . Working together, the parties agreed that they would try to develop design guidelines for the South Greensboro Historic District to ensure suitable and affordable rehabilitation and address the community ' s desires to retain the neighborhood ' s historic character , provide affordable , single-family housing, and revitalize the area. And if everyone endorsed the new standards , the PA would be amended to incorporate the neighborhood-specific rehabilitation guidelines and provide for the development of similar guidance for new construction . The trust ' s Community Partners hired Jo Ramsey Leimenstoll , a Greensboro architect with historic preservation experience and a member of the faculty at the University of North ' Carolina, to develop a set of illustrated design guidelines and to work with a rehabilitation and construction expert to develop a case study on the cost of rehabilitating one of the historic houses using the various alternatives offered by the new guidelines . She , along with staff members from the trust , city, and HPO , met several times with the neighbors and their representatives to make sure that everyone was aware of each others ' concerns and how historic preservation could address many of the area' s problems . �. At f Fid r, C• tA. �y}�� t ' S }fr tj1 ! '-'v ,. I �t e r k y • Ad NO 4 1/ zr, �{ # r l . FAIN . r Ait '� r s 'Y 1 }r , 1 ti'� � Rom. . S .+L "a':C�„ * y fy}I'}tS '>r - •l � Ad ut, �� t �Aly�eiti4v. y . : ` rw F. r } N . • . Al d"Ok VAN FF3 d AN , 4 K 1 . . 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Page 11 and Capital Area Preservation , the conference drew 145 registrants representing thirty-six local preservation commissions (nearly half the total) from throughout the state who came to hear national experts and to draw upon one another s experience . Frank Gilbert of the National Trust for Historic Preservation delivered the keynote address , focused on • the community-building role of commissions . He and Patsy Meldrum , assistant city attorney with the city of Asheville , spoke about the legal underpinnings of commission authority and activity . Philip Morris , editor-at-large for Southern Living magazine, guided the conferees through a fascinating slide tour of the state and described the special character of the ilandscape and historic resources . State and local experts addressed such topics as saving buildings from demolition , the new state tax credits , keeping design review focused on alterations that really matter , and commission cyberspace . -Melinda Coleman PRESERVATION THROUGH OPEN SPACE PLANNING FEATURED AT ANNUAL CONFERENCE idential subdivisions in Designing res such a way that beautiful natural areas and historic resources are preserved was S the subject of a session at Preservation North Carolina ' s 1997 Annual Conference , held September 25-28 , in ; Rocky Mount and Tarboro . The presentation featured the Open Space F Open Space Design Guidebook Albemarle-Pamli : co Estuarine Region, written by Randall Design G � ldebOOk :� ,. Arendt with Marvin Collins , AICP , " Albemarle-Pamlico ]Estuarine Region and Anne Valentine . The guidebook ¢ `' was published by the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners in partnership with the HPO , the North Carolina Department of Environment, Health , and Natural Resources , and Orange , Craven , and Currituck Counties . Recognized as a unique intergovernmental cooperative effort to link natural and historic resource protection in a practical " how-to " manual , the guidebook received the 1997 large community comprehensive planning award from the North Carolina Chapter of the American Planning Association , Presenters Jack Simoneau , AICP , director of planning and inspections , Currituck County; Gregory Sekula, AICP , former city planner and administrator, New Bern Historic Preservation Commission ; and Don Belk, AICP , preservation planner , Orange County, described the guidebook ' s innovative , low-technology process of laying out lots and streets to achieve allowable density yet not destroy valued natural areas , views , and historic and archaeological resources and their settings . The process was illustrated by applying it to actual Page 12 sites in the three counties . The planners discussed how open-space design can be one of the most effective tools available to local governments that desire to protect the natural and cultural environment and to encourage economic growth at the same time . The session exemplified the Legacy objective of promoting the use of the Open Space Design Guidebook: Albemarle-Pamlico Estuarine Region as a means of integrating preservation into all levels of public planning .-Melinda Coleman ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY STATUS DATABASE With the assistance of Meredith College intern Michelle Bright , Survey and Planning Branch staff have created a database to chart the progress of architectural surveys in the state . Refining and updating a report published by the branch in 1985 , the database provides information about the scope of county and municipal surveys and indicates which surveys produced maps , reports , or books . The database can be viewed on-screen or used to generate reports that assess the reliability of existing survey information or identify areas in which additional survey is needed . The Survey and Planning Branch anticipates that the database will be a valuable research tool for staff, other historic preservation professionals , and the general public. --Debbie Bevin PLANNING INITIATIVES FOR 19984 999 Clint tue: nde c [rr the :..; Canfrrtu winrkit Oil* ;l Raromnte; t .e . � neliu$ oina f ac C . CDr � gf ► htirGpstorve publ . :ted yof ta elnntaw . � *In . vtetfd > n` o ` tflr os st;q. : . .:ant =ste' g o . . e n�a �s.kif ati o b onprehesw "Ill* .I�i.+�: +e� �a11 u��ree 'Cnfori ii fli :ys-em for fa l :ir of nd "men t: ::useb 'utheran �es;:�n : ' . fsAA orscoo : `'. : >; . y . g �their plaOMng. ��fQfts► Page 13 G%M OWN EIVA BL ING OAL ///a Enable public agencies, private organizations , and the state' s citizens to carry out successful historic preservation planning, programs , and projects. THREE MUNICIPALITIES ACHIEVE CLG STATUS Three municipalities=-Hendersonville , Sanford, and Wake Forest- achieved Certified Local r Government (CLG) status during the past year, bringing North Carolina' s total number of CLGs to thirty-nine (see map 1) . The primary goal of the CLG program is to help communities preserve their unique historic character by making preservation a part of local government . To become certified, a municipality or county must have a preservation commission and an active preservation program . Following certification, local governments are eligible to receive grants and technical assistance from the HPO . The CLG program responds to the needs of many different kinds of local communities and links them to the national program established by the National Historic Preservation Act . Nationwide , about one thousand local governments now participate . Melinda Coleman Map 1 . Certified Local Governments in North Carolina as of June 30 , 1998 Certified Local Governments in North Carolina North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office As of June 30 , 1998 Orange Forsyth County Wake r County Alamance Durham County County County 4 � G t>.� Geton• Hilttboro ry le K ttl Gammon �� C'risonsbora urham Buncombe 0 I Wake Counry statasvdla 10 Burliipan 41 OFo t Morganton , • High Point Chapel • • Hill 1141ugh Mill reenvilla Wuhngc • so Asheville Hickory Salisbury sanr Kinston • Charlotte • New Barn a vi Is • Uncoin Gas Transylvania County County Monrw I •County Mecklenburg R kt County p Beaufort County CLGs • Municipal CLGs Wilmington Alamance Asheville Kernersville Buncombe Beaufort Kinston o Durham Burlington Monroe Forsyth Chapel Hill Morganton Gaston Charlotte New Bern Equallfied d local government (CLG) is Lincoln Clemmons Raleigh overnment that has enacted a Mecklenburg Durham Rockingham tion ordinance and appointed a Orange Elizabeth City Salisbury g historic preservationwaneylvania Greensboro Sanford ion . After certification by theGreenville Statesville Park Service , a local Hendersonville Wake Forestent is eligible to receive grantsHickory Washington nical assistance . High Point Wilmington Hillsborough Wilson Winston- Salem LO Page 14 NEW LOCAL PRESERVATION COMMISSIONS AND DESIGNATIONS Six municipalities adopted preservation ordinances establishing preservation commissions during the past year : Kings Mountain in the western region; Liberty and Milton in the Piedmont ; and Warsaw, Weldon, and Woodland in the east . One hundred and twenty-six municipalities and counties in North Carolina now have preservation commissions . r 14 The 19974998 period saw the local designation of eight historic districts , the largest number in recent years . The increase brings the total number of locally designated districts throughout the state to eighty-four. The eight include the Broad-Kenan Historic District in Wilson , the Brookwood Historic District in Gastonia, the Ellis Street Graded School Historic District in Salisbury, the Haymount Historic District in Fayetteville , the Hyman Heights Historic District in Hendersonville , the Rosemount-McIver Park Historic District in Sanford , and the Milton and Weldon Historic Districts . The number of landmark (individu I property) designations increased by forty-four , consistent with the annual average in recent years . This brings the total number of locally t ' designated landmarks to nearly 850 . The new commissions and designation activities point to the growing strength of local preservation programs . The result of untiring efforts on the part of local preservationists , the local commissions and their work reflect the vision and commitment of city councils and county boards that are willing to act to preserve local heritage for the enjoyment and benefit 41 of the entire community . -Melinda Coleman Map 2 . Local Governments in North Carolina with Historic Preservation Commissions as of July 1998 NhO Aegha"y 4.•lf,; •. Northampton Gates �c Surry Stokes Caswell Person z ance Warren j o Rockhgham Nie4fgrd W:tau�i Wlikm - s 1J`' HalHaz y� GUNfayd- ' " ' a `' Perqu 4 Yadldn iJ w � • p ,, r "ceX mans :�:." �� Avery Caldwell + ? ; tY ` sr:: ? 6 Y ys 74 Davis Nash r' et` i Nash Bertle Madison an�Y '..y8 . , r } ifi: � � Burke �� - Davidson '� Q Edgecombe Martin ttO�� Tyrrell McoowaNk� { % RanddPh Chatham �y :Wgiati %K Dare O i�•La ;�I "y[ ..gi ' is •• ' Svnln Fiayw• �u4to ' , �" . Jtor+iM •.� ,_s. . �• Greene Beaufort Hyde Graham RutMrford .. nV; Y:res Gbarrus t _. �i Henderson lj`, "^4'• °'�a Moore Lee Johnston Jackson at °4� Harnett PoBc i;i t' t : lrnoir •i'e tr��.,b!idjy:�!a S). Wayne Cherokee Maeon � � '' , art: �y`"s ;q .i . ;�:. � rn � Craven Cla l r" Z '„v;Y• Cumberland y c , • ` fN` +"° L ' Rkhmond Sampson Pamlko n Anson • Hoke • �� v County preservation commission �' v,Nalt `k °ohm ordlow� • � Carteret Municipal preservation commission Blade11 v Fender Robeson O Municipai participation in joint commission with county / Columbus New / Hanover Brvnswkk Q Page 15 NEW STATE TAX CREDIT FOR NON-INCOME=PRODUCING HISTORIC STRUCTURES : APPLICATIONS , INSTRUCTIONS , AND GUIDELINES FOR MEETING REHABILITATION STANDARDS ARE AVAILABLE TO THE PUBLIC , TEMPORARY RULES IN EFFECT A precedent-setting state tax credit law went into effect on January. 1 , 1998 . It allows owners of non-income-producing certified historic structures--including owner-occupied personal residences--to claim a 30 percent state credit for qualified rehabilitation expenditures on their state income taxes . To be eligible for the credit , owners must spend at least twenty-five thousand dollars on qualifying rehabilitation expenses within a two-year period, and the State Historic Preservation Office (HPO) must approve the work as meeting the Secretary of the Interior 's Standards for Rehabilitation before any work begins . Only certified historic structures qualify for the credit . A certified historic structure is defined as a building that is listed in the National Register of Historic Places either individually or as a contributing element in a National Register or Certified Historic District . The HPO has developed easy-to-understand historic preservation certification applications , instructions for completing the applications , and Guidelines for Meeting Rehabilitation Standards . All of these aids to certification have been available since January 1 , 1998 . For HPO review and approval , owners must submit Part A —Description of Rehabilitation , Attachment I —Information for Determination of Significance for Properties within National Register or Certified Historic Districts, and Part B—Request for Final Certification . If changes are made to the project at any time after submission of Part A , application amendment sheets must be submitted before beginning work. In addition to the application forms , instructions and rehabilitation guidelines aret provided to anyone who requests an application . The item-by-item instructions explain how o complete each of the applications and how to label accompanying photographs or additional materials that may be required . The rehabilitation guidelines help clarify how the Secretary of the Interior 's Standards for Rehabilitation are applied and the types of work that generally do or do not meet the Standards. The guidelines address specific exterior and interior architectural features of a building, site work , floor-plan changes , new construction, and work on outbuildings . Following the application instructions and Guidelines for Meeting Rehabilitation Standards helps ensure that applications provide the necessary information for review and that projects are more likely to meet the Secretary 's Standards. Using federal rules for income-producing rehabilitation investment tax credit projects as a guide , HPO staff worked closely with the Rules Division of the Office of Administrative Hearings and the Rules Review Commission to prepare the temporary and permanent rules for the North Carolina Administrative Code . The new rules govern the the state historic preservation officer ' s certifications of historic structures and the rehabilitation of those structures respectively. The certifications are required for taxpayers to obtain the income tax credit . Copies of 'the rules were sent to state and local preservation organizations , as well as all preservation commissions , for public comment . The rules were unanimously approved by the - Page 16 North Carolina Historical Commission , and the Rules Review Commission approved the il 15 , 1998 . The rules are awaiting final approval by the North permanent rules on Apr Carolina General Assembly during its 1998 session , For additional information concerning the rehabilitation tax credit program for non4ncome- producing historic structures , write to the Preservation Architect/Tax Credit Coordinator , Restoration Branch , State Historic Preservation Office , 109 East Jones Street , Raleigh , NC 27601 -2807 , or telephone 919 / 73M547 . --Robin Stancil Walton ii}^a�`"tZ - . .. �..) ,. , i. ^ FM F a it T�1 .1 ..l ' ht, •✓ { � ,',f. ' .: �� • . . 7 4 IF } ?J . . .L.. : '4 z : . � �3I j . :x :- On January 1 r � ;: �4- r11 ;, «, - Y J ry 2 , 1998 , deputy state historic t-- •' `r."''.a; . , ; ..tea P Y #.4'.? �jr,'- 4r ;. ' rw;` � : ,. er , - preservation officer David Brook (seated) IV K a, approved plans submitted as part of the � n " '° first State Historic Rehabilitation Tax IZI Credit Application for Non-Income- _ . _ f ; Producing Historic Structures . Standing behind borok are (left to Right) A. L . +- . : Honeycutt Jr . , supervisor of the Ji Restoration Branch • Claudia �,� - R. Brown, € ^'' .ysupervisor of the Survey and Plannin Branch * Tim E . Simmons senior '= ;_ 41 : '{* reservation architect/tax p credit coordinator; and Robin Stancil Walton , preservation architect/tax credit coordinator . ENABLING INITIATIVE FOR 19984 999 r :Pursue.-treat ve means: : ot SRtiio ; prerutar� Page 17 ONE GOAL /Ve /DEATIFI��4 TION AAD EVALUATIOA Identify and evaluate the historic resources of North Carolina, including archaeological , architectural . historical , and traditional cultural properties . STUDY OF NORTH CAROLINA AMERICAN REVOLUTIONARY WAR AND WAR OF 181 -2 SITES In January 1998 a staff committee of the Division of Archives and History (DAH) , North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources (DCR) completed an American Revolutionary War and War of 1812 database listing for North Carolina . Members of the committee were David Brook , deputy state historic preservation officer , chair , Stephen R . Claggett , state archaeologist , HPO , Michael Hill , research historian , Research Branch, DAH ; Richard Knapp , research curator , Historic Sites Section ; and Michael Southern , research historian , HPO . The North Carolina battlefield listing was part of a national inventory coordinated by the National Park Service ' s American Battlefield Protection Program (ABPP) , acting under a 1996 congressional directive . The North Carolina committee compiled the names , descriptions , and locations of fifty -three Revolutionary War sites andry _, three War of 1812 sites and furnished the listing to j:i.;kit;:` i7'ft at 's; $- "' V . 'I 'i = r, • ,:r, : .1 - {::f the ABPP in February1998 . It also submitted a c . . `It - -1 1 ^ `t14• ," •Z M1y 74e }t. i• , y . : - . - s is n. ' y T • 'a' preliminary list of North Carolina nonprofit : 444 organizations , academic institutions and ° government agencies that would be interested in the , . ' ` �� �. � _ � : `. � . , ?, �.. :1,.. eb: • % k th t ''' < - : _ dI VL '- a sta as battlefields . - , preservation of - .° ` 5` ,. , . Pending congressional funding , future studies may y 4 ,` `,- determine the relative significance of Revolutionary 1>�a; > `, __ , •- �. : _; -V L r 1:. VI- War and War of 1812 sites , assess short- and long- K ,; , term threats to the sites , and provide alternatives for # st fit; r i ' �. & ; . the preservation and interpretation of the sites by federal , state , and local governments or other public , ��� 1 . . .}TY !(.. i:. • ..i� . or private entities . • sik.3 In its five-month study the battlefield committee found valuable information in earlier compilations , , including A Guidebook to Revolutionary Sites in North Carolina, edited by Jeffrey J . Crow and Revolutionary War and War of 1812 task published in 1975 by DCR , and highway marker force members (left to right) , Michael T . texts prepared b the division ' s Research Branch . Southern; Richard Knapp ; Stephen R. P P Y Claggett; David Brook, chairman , holding copy of committee report submitted to the National Park Service; Michael Hill n (;• I Page 18 e Another important source was North Carolina and the War of 1812, by Sarah McCulloh Lemmon , published in 1971 by DAH . -David Brook RISING INTEREST IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER ATTRIBUTED TO NEW STATE TAX CREDITS With the implementation of the new state Historic Rehabilitation Tax Credits on January 1 , 1998 (see related stories pages 15 , 39 , and 40) , interest in the National Register of Historic Places program escalated rapidly . Since the July 1997 announcement of the new credits , the desire to have property listed in the Register has been particularly strong among owners of non-income-producing properties (primarily owner- occupied residences) whose property must be listed at the time they apply for the credit . During the 19974998 planning year , ninety- one Study List applications submitted by citizens were approved, compared to sixty-three such applications during the same period last year . Most of the applicants indicated that they plan to have National Register nominations prepared for their property as soon as possible , and by the spring of 1998 the number of first drafts of nominations submitted to the HPO for review While the total number of nominations listed between July 1 , 1997 , and was rising quickly. June 30 , 1998 , was not much higher than the previous year (forty-two in 1997- 1998 , compared to thirty-seven in 1996- 1997) , the projected agendas for the July and October 1998 National Register Advisory Committee meetings suggest that the 19984999 planning year could see listings almost doubt e . -- Claudia Brown NATIONAL REGISTER LISTING UPDATE During the year ending June 30 , 1998 , private property owners , nonprofit organizations , and local governments sponsored nominations for a wide array of rural and urban properties from the mountains to the coast . They were written by both professional consultants and , interested property owners for sites as diverse as a coastal boathouse to a power plant in downtown Raleigh and a richly detailed Queen Anne-style house in rural Watauga County . The six historic districts that were listed included agricultural landscapes in the Piedmont and the Coastal -Plain, two urban neighborhoods , a downtown commercial district , and a collection of tobacco warehouses . • POP Y , fr or 4 • f FIF r + I y}u k�+• E y 1 J, r #a -r N t L1 " ;.� ,.•. %f5r ( F.+ ?- ` �-r rt �,4M`7 3. ` _ ! r +•.;Y' . - e � cr•{ +�' ,.; } - ` rrrF 1 # .w-4 . 1 l �I P ' . 0 rl E `, i J E �• — rr�.~+ t L , r. � �'. r°a,�,. lti ' hkr t i oJr, f . f —+ A �' s - r ¢ s — I :w ' � �J•v i i r yf �� �9 t t ter , z - =— ,io n. c FIA, MI tF `', <}� , t .,,t '� i '.32'^ ,•'f�-. � L .+l '�' t yk�.i+ft LZ 1. ". +xi""o�• � y' '�� 1.y �. 7 w EF ,. . ' ^fir- r� r� W w,y' '..u "-`.ri .. e. Y , { � , . � , � _ -•„s''><% _ L! . , i .. L�Li .. _,• �i N h'1 t Flyiry Y ' ...a. yy .- = - �.� �+v' P .» . �L1�1`A�Lf�` } 5 Y '� - [f 1. 41iYifIILr3C _ _ f t 7 - - IrF PFFFF IF PIP Arm If Root,, IF IF Poor F • _ ;-Ls Y ` .�� ., IF + .J i a ,! � � fI �• . `<. }v. i`NnI4".• < y�.rY.- r n '. 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's54 qar i' t •, - �." - _i{ r'Yrz� .1'v:s, S}A 1 �.; �'+ "). yV.,;, Sri'' -, `� cr; titq ft t , e ,i ,t _ 'yet r 4 �' ' ''�, n�:1 :�.���., tip" '�} �•a��� Lam, ;'� a+s, ...F1+�- �,+..�.as�r +�lf �' �,'+�•�' i r i 1 t —+r .y ,SH-�# b"• � 1�{ �v'? � ot• + 1t y oI IFy���..,} !m -�j7rr�' iyr7"h� ; 'F �� >}/ t , " 1!k -1 {�{- (�r >' lr 'F • 7{ ff � � r'�":_ .O !-k'.�' ; ` i v' .( 4t 't' a a� • r Y�j't� r� . •+aF !:` 't 7 . : ...• �srYY ` °'!7 hrr-h'�+ r_ta �. fs` . i " • 41 - s`` wa^i0 ' lh w 'k�,,, • ' a..�lf' 3r: + x,y ,r ,i.. �*.; .T�' i...� d. ss --Z'tr.u_f. r " IF • Plot • 00 OF I For Flow For on 111, For I • For ppp or Pro, Pro, • • • • • Not • • • VIEW IN • • • • • • • • • i • • • • • • • • " • • • • • • • • I j Page -20 consultant Davyd Foard Hood provided a comprehensive history of Pee Dee Avenue and the contractors and builders who helped to define its character . Located several blocks east of the State Capitol , the Mordecai Place Historic District emerged as one of several Raleigh suburbs developed between the world wars . Laid out primarily from 1916 to 1947 on land surrounding the mid-nineteenth-century Mordecai plantation house , the district contains dwellings based for the most part on published building plans , together with a few examples of architect-designed houses . Craftsman , Tudor Revival , Dutch Colonial , and minimal traditional-style dwellings lining tree-shaded streets contribute to the neighborhood ' s charm . Consultant Pat Dickinson, with research assistance from Helen P . Ross and Susan E . Holladay , prepared the nomination under the sponsorship of the Raleigh Historic Districts Commission . Distinctly different themes characterize the two urban districts . In the south-central Piedmont , the city of Concord sponsored a National Register nomination for the South Union Street Courthouse and Commercial Historic District . The fourteen-building district constitutes the town ' s historic commercial and governmental core and represents development from 1875 = 1876 , when the third Cabarrus County courthouse was constructed, to the mid- twentieth century . Consultant Laura A . W . Phillips explored the political and economic history of Concord that shaped this small but well-preserved section of downtown . In the eastern end of the state , the Greenville Historic Preservation Commission hired consultant Betsy Gohdes-Baten to prepare the nomination for the Greenville Tobacco Warehouse Historic District , a collection of impressive brick buildings that symbolizes the historic economic base of Pitt County . Several of the year ' s forty-two nominations addressed properties important to the state ' s lt in 1881 , the R. W . George Mill is a two-story frame corn mill on Big industrial history . Bui Creek in northern Stokes County . Representative of a small-scale industry important to the economic and social history of that rural community , it is the oldest surviving corn mill in the county . The Piedmont ' s industrial history is further illustrated by the Saxapahaw Spinning Mill , a brick complex on the Haw River in rural Alamance County started in 1880 and expanded throughout the twentieth century . Industrial development in Raleigh is illustrated by several properties , including the imposing tripartite-form brick Raleigh Electric Company Power House built ca . 1910 and expanded around 1930 , and the Art Deco-influenced (former) Carolina Power, & Light Company Car Barn and Automobile Garage, constructed in 1925 . When constructed in 1928 , the cream- colored brick (former) Pine State Creamery, an Art Moderne building designed and erected by prolific local contractor James A . Davidson, symbolized the most up-to-date processing and distribution of dairy products in central North Carolina. The 1941 (former) Royal Baking Company, a utilitarian brick building exhibiting International-Style design elements , represents the industrial growth that occurred in the capital city in the post-depression era. Page 21 As part of a long-range , multiphase project to document African American resources in Winston-Salem, the city hired consultant Langdon E . Oppermann to continue her work within the project area and prepare a series of National Register nominations . A National Register Multiple Property Documentation Form , " The Historic and Architectural Resources of African-American Neighborhoods in Northeastern Winston-Salem , North Carolina (ca. 19004948) provides the framework for five individual properties listed during the past year , as well as four scheduled for nomination in 1998 - 1999 . One of the earliest religious buildings in the city outside the Moravian tradition, the Carpenter Gothic-style Lloyd Presbyterian Church, built between 1900 and 1907 , is the oldest remaining building in the neighborhood surrounding Depot Street . Equally impressive is the brick Gothic Revival Goler Memorial African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church , erected in 1918 - 1919 for a congregation established in 1881 . Increased production at the nearby tobacco company and general war-era prosperity created a need for housing in the Depot Street neighborhood. Built in 1941 or 1942 as rental flats , the virtually idential Craver Apartment Building and W . C . Brown Apartment Building are rare surviving examples of a type of multifamily brick residence built by a local construction company in African American neighborhoods in Winston-Salem just prior to World War II . Of the same period is the A . Robinson Building, a stylish two- story brick commercial edifice that chronicles the increasingly prosperous community that developed in the Depot Street area beginning in the late nineteenth century . From the most humble to the grandiose , several properties nominated to the Register in 1997- 1998 are distinctive types that reflect North Carolina' s eclectic history and architectural character . Standing as a lonely sentinel in a sea of marsh grasses at the mouth of the Cape Fear River on Smith Island, the ca. 1915 Bald Head Creek Boathouse served as a transfer point for goods and people from Bald Head Creek to the Cape Fear Lighthouse Complex . On the other side of the state in Macon County, the circa 1882 Wilson Log House is representative of the one-story-with- aloft log dwellings built in profusion throughout the nineteenth century in the mountains , but which rarely survive intact . Perhaps the state ' s second most important example , after Biltmore , of the Chateauesque style; the resplendent Hambley-Wallace House is a distinctive two-and-one-half story granite and pumpkin-colored brick mansion set amid significant landscaped grounds in Salisbury. In addition to the nominations cited above , the following properties (presented in order of listing) were entered in the National Register between July 1 , 1997 , and June 30 , 1998 : (former) Buncombe County Boys ' Training School , Asheville , Buncombe County . When built in 1927- 1928 , the well-preserved Tudor-Revival-style school designed by renowned Asheville architect Ronald Greene represented a new approach to the rehabilitation of delinquent youths that emphasized academic, vocational , and moral training . (Preparers: Frances Alexander and Richard Mattson) St . Luke's Episcopal Church, Asheville , Buncombe County . The small frame church constructed in 1894 at the mouth of a narrow mountain valley remains one of the few ' ltFc : oil lb To- S SV s3 r ' i , qT rro we I T, tM';aF Cii ii 1, I- TAP.rtv r � ' ; ; i T 9 do W t P + l "wTow" yf + . . .tom+-� r� rl aT.i�jiRrIy� —1 � r 41, m v — ; Zoo w � y } 7ity owo TI r ; II p 1 (� j woV I1I 1- w-I ti « s + S " _ ..; :. ,:o �#! ir .i`�-y n` p•'^ `.k- " :. 7 ;, <1 r. � " `� �- 1 5'J t " [!• t� J !.� y�, r O-Rzj'r ' `r4 , R .. 1 . 1.. k. ' � - yySS `.1 ( jr. zy K vt; AI o mITA J ! ,<. : : � }•+.a � . -r tr a < r } 1 , .r � 77, , r ! t 1 ` }T 6 �"r" kp y+ - 3'l, l� 1151 :i rl 11 Jt r L �n�+ =`1- L Jsfi: rr -7R^' .f- .+ - . - - ?-Y , _� i3. _. { . '� =i a ^i C!r+.. -r.- ; S ur - 13�-+r'. {j'Y ti,�{,.r, t �, 7 �t ..f� .� -. . . :�h . 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T '.+„y, t . jy >^� ,,� .; r �+r . ;< . � I _ `t v� i '" r .+'r o ;_ * 35 .. ,'•`' "�`.tfi .r. •x� .r-' "` "� L ` ` , �, '' -. ..;t "i` ds�w" r 'a s ':,.:�.... .L'' _ :t w� '�__. — � , - { rr j r-- } '. , ���'` _ . ,• `?' -'+ :5` s+s "' w3x - '-t+.u. r' i .�#., r, „t .� . .:�. . ... " �,,,,�y1"'-� -'r.,.. �•�.."z ems,-; r .r. _ - .i _ - #ur` �-� f w ?n.- ' - .c,. . .: i ..e,,. . , +•'d •-f,4,sEX � aa,.".- -ra _ ''-3 r - _ -c "_f"...s . . +or -.•{._ ,+..Y Y`...vw wwo n TV AT • • - • AM AM AT AT Oft • • r • • • i ANNA AIL • - AT AAA MER • • • • • Page 23 South Carolina architectural and engineering firm of G . Lloyd Preacher and Co . (Preparer: Beth Thomas Whitaker's Chapel , Enfield vicinity, Halifax County . The original transitional Federal-Greek Revival Methodist Episcopal church was moved in 18804881 and enlarged with a gable-front vestibule addition in the late nineteenth century. The chapel and cemetery functioned as the centerpiece of a nineteenth-century agricultural community. (Preparer: Drucilla H. York) Wilson-Vines House , Bethel vicinity , Watauga County . The two-and-one-half story L-plan frame dwelling accented by elaborate Queen Anne-style millwork is a significant local example of Victorian architecture . (Preparer: Ruth Nichols) St . Philip ' s Episcopal Church , Brevard, Transylvania County . After their original chapel burned in 1925 , the congregation hired Louis Asbury to design this Normanesque Revival- style building of cut gray stone , which was completed in 1926 . (Preparer: Sybil Argintar Bowers) Potts Plantation, Cornelius vicinity, Mecklenburg County . Continuously owned, occupied, and farmed by members of a single family, their slaves , and their tenants since 1753 , this property is the only known major plantation holding in the county that has remained intact to the present , and it is one of the few in North Carolina that have such an impressive continuous agricultural and social history. Its twenty-seven contributing buildings , structures , and sites record and represent the entire spectrum of agricultural development in the Piedmont . (Preparer: Davyd Foard Hood) ide , Rutherford County. Charlotte architect Louis H . Asbury Cliffside Public School , Cliffs designed 4the symmetrical two-story brick Classical-inspired building, which was , constructed in 1931 - 1932 in the mill town developed by R. R. Haynes on the banks of the Second Broad River . Noted landscape architect Earle Sumner Draper , also of Charlotte , laid out the grounds . (Preparer. Davyd Foard Hood) Coca- Cola Bottling Plant, Charlotte , Mecklenburg County . Exemplifying the diverse manufacturing, processing, and warehousing operations established in Charlotte in the early twentieth century, the 19294930 building is a bold and rare example of an Art Deco-style factory in the city . (Preparers: Frances Alexander and Richard Mattson) St . Mark' s Episcopal Church , Halifax , Halifax County . Built between 1854 and 1855 , the picturesque board-and-batten church illustrates the more modest Gothic Revival style accepted by the Protestant Episcopal Church in North Carolina during the antebellum period. (Preparer: Drucilla H. York) (former) William Hooper School , Wilmington, New Hanover County . The two -story Classical Revival-style brick building constructed in 19#14 is important in the history of education in Wilmington and as a physical symbol of the importance that good, quality buildings played in public education . (Preparer: Beth W. Keane) i ,. E i Page 24 G ' Germanton Methodist Church and Cemetery, Germanton , Stokes County . Built in 1856 , the church is important to the architectural history of Stokes as the oldest surviving religion- based building in the county and as a rare example of a mid-nineteenth-century brick church . The cemetery reflects the social history of Germanton through its representation of prominent families and people from the town ' s early period of development to the mid- twentieth century . (Preparer: Laura A . W. Phillips) , Jonathan Hill Jacocks House , New Hope vicinity , Perquimans County . Illustrative of antebellum development as the home of an important planter , the two -story , side-passage-plan residence is significant as an example of a Federal-period dwelling that evolved into a Greek Revival plantation seat . The property also includes a rare antebellum plank smokehouse . (Preparer: Thomas R . Butchko) Church of the Holy Trinity , Hertford, Perquimans County . The 184 & 1851 chapel stands as the earliest frame example in North Carolina of the early English parish church espoused by the Ecclesiological movement and reflects the adoption of the Gothic Revival style by the Protestant Episcopal Church during the antebellum period . (Preparer. Drucilla H. York) Oakforest , Wake Forest , Wake County . Combining elements of the Federal and Greek Revival styles , the two-story frame house is a rare survivor of the early nineteenth century . . (Preparers: Nancy F, Carter and HPO Staff James A . Blakeney House , Providence vicinity, Mecklenburg County . Located amid rampant urban sprawl south of Charlotte , the two-story Colonial Revival-influenced house is an exceedingly rare and intact early-twentieth-century frame farm dwelling . (Preparer: Richard Mattson Cove Creek High School , Sugar Grove , Watauga County . Important for its role in the educational history of this close-knit Appalachian community and as an example of a New Deal-era project , the impressive stone edifice is also architecturally significant as representative of the Collegiate Gothic style . (Preparers: HPO staff Friendly Hills , Tryon vicinity) Polk County . An impressive stucco and half-timbered Tudor Revival-style manor built in 1924 is the centerpiece of this Blue Ridge Mountain estate long associated with prominent fiction author Margaret Culkin Banning . (Preparer: Laura A . W. Phillips -- Claudia R . Brown, Jennifer Martin STATEWIDE ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY COVERS NEW GROUND Using a variety of survey methods , the HPO and local project sponsors continue to expand the coverage of the statewide architectural survey , with the goal of providing at least reconnaissance-level information for all one hundred counties . In addition , surveys accomplished several years ago were updated . 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'- `""�.. ^ (/� � f'f1��3 .A�j f'�•r ? .,r s" � �. xr +}�'�.',QC N a•.Wt,al .`T�flAdI i jam, �VW Wit WW �Will If it I '-aliR l" - WOW VI idt;W),lat , ! little 1It— ta We i� it, �tr � "z` _Ott - + �t a` r WO 3 If iatl .. . -I. - a, p _ `4 all �'{'• • J ,a ',' fI 11 IEZ( ,Y � :;: 1 � - �. tl � Y3 eitfs t e5 u, i—yam_.• >;"-`-_._..._�.--..,�'• ' a I .ir_ 1 i � _ ell -yl '��j},3i / fail WWI%(/ / r r ,_� 'Y � lIt It, c . • Ly; - -+sel •itaf'1- "' �. t_r-� •.%� - v- We P;Wrrrr It ` trI ' IT i 7..1 l *K+Rfr TA 1 ll■1� 3 x , E ' L - er -`A•g•4 '►'atlr .l1 ftNE= � ' ` r r JK • • • • ' - • • • 1 Oh f L { Wr otmi i t. 1•eti:w. _ �. ��...� •-'— _"ass` WW ' t - ' • • • '• • • • • r • • - ! • • • • • i - • • - •s , • - - Page 28 The Fort Defiance Archaeological Project involves studies of the site of Fort Defiance in Caldwell County . The fort was constructed in 1769 to protect local settlers from attacks by the nearby Cherokee . In 1788 William Lenoir , a captain . in Rutherford' s 1775 campaign against the Cherokee , built a house on or very near the original fort . The purposes of_ the investigation are to evaluate the archaeological integrity of the site as a whole , locate the original fort , and confirm the presence or absence of Lenoir ' s house site and associated outbuildings . Dr . Larry R . Kimball, director, Laboratories of Archaeological Science , Appalachian State University, is principal investigator for the project . The grant to the North Carolina Archaeological Council will support "The North Carolina Lithics Research Conference : The Uwharries , " a conference on lithics (i . e . , stone tools and debris) , the most common artifact types found at many precontact Native American archaeological sites . The conference will include six workshop sessions , each dealing with a different aspect of lithic technology and raw material analyses . An important product of the conference will be a standardized raw material terminology, a crucial aspect of studies of precontact settlement and distribution . Discussions of projectile point and tool typologies should yield a better understanding of the cultural sequences of the Piedmont region and the state as a whole . Transcripts of workshop sessions will be made available through the North F :.. . Carolina Archaeology Web site (http : //www. arch . dcr . state . nc . us) . -1Vlark A . Mathis BEAUFORT INLET SHIPWRECK PROJECT UPDATE In October 1997 the Underwater Archaeology Unit (UAU) conducted a month-long investigation of site 0003BUI, the shipwreck near Beaufort Inlet thought to be the remains of the pirate Blackbeard ' s flagship Queen Anne 's Revenge. The UAU was assisted in the project by Intersal , Inc . , the group that discovered the shipwreck, and its nonprofit affiliate , the Maritime Research Institute (MI"' . Support also came from the North Carolina Maritime Museum; the University of North Carolina-Wilmington Center for Marine Sciences the University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill Institute for Marine Sciences ; the East Carolina University Program in Maritime History and Underwater Archaeology; the Institute of International Maritime Research; and Cape Fear Community College . Project participants made 321 separate dives , spending a total of 286 hours on the site . Excellent weather allowed divers to systematically map exposed features and conduct a number of test excavations . The divers located three large anchors and fifteen cannons . During the last week of the project underwater archaeologists raised two six-pounder cannons , each weighing more than two thousand pounds . At the Gallants Channel laboratory in Beaufort , the cannons are being cleaned using electrolytic reduction, a process that could take up to four years to complete . In addition to the cannons , project divers recovered two pewter platters , cannonballs , glass and ceramic fragments , numerous iron concretions , and nearly two hundred ballast stones . Like the bronze bell and brass blunderbuss barrel found by Intersal divers in November 1996 , the artifacts consistently date to the early eighteenth century . Many of the artifacts have been incorporated into a traveling display, which is touring eastern Page 29 North Carolina. Other artifacts are on permanent exhibit at the North Carolina Maritime . Museum in Beaufort . In addition to fieldwork at site 0003BUI , UAU, OSA , and division staff members have been busy with a variety of other management and research and activities related to the site . Those include numerous media interviews , historical research , site security, and logistical and budgetary planning for a full-scale excavation and recovery project , which should begin in 1999 . —Richard W. Lawrence • 4 0 0 000 W 6 0yea+:'%.i•j• moot- �. .. t to oCCt��. ` =00 ;i •�' J? '�~ •fit ° • • !; • �, :�: . :otf •• To •�.• O' , � QQ• To Ge Dot attl :4 . . O C . t`. . f to 49 : oo 'o Preliminary Site Plan too too * &A1ooTo% & Oo a . 0003aul so to to Beaufort Inlet, North Catalina David O. Moon North Carolina Maritime Mu•uum October 1957 f IDENTIFICATION AND EVALUATION INITIATIVES FOR 19984 999 — . . Fx e n: t :tl >to: :Encio urage Ibcal spolosors car�tinue : enh�txcet efforts : . . . . . :. • der: :prose s. :q tic et* i iri�ore :. ' ta•' i Wdt o tit: • : 46tCO3Mpl0�e :the , to"tfi %e :. : . . nib t6 . he:.iticireas n ':_. a l I aitivUS11ar smart. . . ' . : arE� it���u�a�s�ir�ey;: ; : . :':: • , . . ,+ I , <iii :of;:lti4tl:' . >:: : :'; .:':: :. ir+R ► . . . B ii of . . greiro�rri iatdns :.: :. .:; : and>;rvrsi >: clingi ::srliintttl : att�eHPn �d a�rticu� ry;< a�ar ` ;. . .. > *11 :C �tln toco �rg ,. to : °` : itvXetl . .: �rcaeQ + ` ' It i i Page 30 J G O Vas ALPROTECTIONAAD EARANCEMENT Protect and enhance the state's significant historic properties and resources . WRIGHT BROTHERS NATIONAL MEMORIAL VISITOR CENTER UPDATE With extensive assistance and support from a broad range of preservationists , scholars , and architects , the HPO continued efforts to assure the long-term preservation of the 'visitor center at the Wright Brothers National Memorial at Kitty Hawk . Although its future is by no means assured, an important step was accomplished : evaluation of the visitor center as a contributing element of the Wright Brothers National Memorial site . As noted in last year ' s Legacy at Work , a report prepared in 1996 by the National Park Service ' s Atlanta regional office evaluated the visitor center as a non-contributing component of the Wright Brothers National Memorial site . The report stated that the building lacked the exceptional significance required for properties less than fifty years old . The HPO , along with preservationists nationwide , believe that the visitor center is of great significance to the state ' s architectural history . At the request of the HPO , the Keeper of the National Register of Historic Places agreed to reconsider the evaluation of the visitor center and returned the documentation to the regional office for reconsideration . The HPO presented information and an evaluation for exceptional significance of the visitor center at the statewide level because of its importance as a modernist building of the period ca . 1945- 1965 . Built in 1959- 1960 , the visitor center was avery early work of the Philadelphia architectural firm of Mitchell/ Giurgola and earned national and international acclaim for its high- quality design and sensitivity to its site . In December 1997 the NPS regional office completed reevaluation and agreed with the HPO concerning the exceptional architectural importance of the building and its statewide level of significance . The amended documentation has been accepted by the National Register of Historic Places . This means that the visitor center is now subject to the protection afforded by National. Register listing . The reevaluation of the visitor center is a major step toward its future preservation , but it is only a step . Plans for the centennial celebration of manned flight in 2003 call for a large new visitor center on a different part of the site . Advocates of preservation of the building, which include fans from all parts of the nation as well as North Carolinians , will continue to make the case for the unique importance of this building to the state ' s twentieth-century heritage and for its preservation for future generations . -- Catherine W. Bishir Page 31 RESULTS OF REVIEW AND COMPLIANCE CASES ENHANCE UNDERSTANDING OF STATE' S ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESOURCES The following articles by members of the OSA highlight review and compliance cases that have added to the knowledge and understanding of history and prehistory on a regional basis . COASTAL PLAIN Cemetery Mapping in Beaufort As part of the HPO ' s commitment to provide technical assistance to governmental agencies , OSA historical archaeologist John Clauser documented the traditionally African American section of the Ocean View Cemetery in Beaufort, North Carolina. The city, having agreed to provide maintenance for the cemetery, discovered that no map of burials was available . Over the years local funeral homes placed dozens of graves in the cemetery but there was no overall plan . That oversight , combined with the length of time the cemetery has been in use , left a collection of clustered burials , isolated graves , and numerous unmarked burials . Further , lack of records made management of the cemetery nearly impossible and could have lead to accidental disturbance of burials . Clauser spent six days in the field mapping marked graves, recording names and birth and death dates , and locating unmarked burials . His maps filled twenty-one sheets of graph paper and depict more than five hundred graves . With help from the Beaufort Planning Department he will next produce a large-scale cemetery map that can guide placement of future burials and assist individuals in locating specific graves in the cemetery . Cooperative efforts between local and state agencies and the use of traditional archaeological methods to assist with strictly modern issues are becoming more common at the HPO . While projects such as the Beaufort Cemetery are unusual , small cemetery mapping and grave- location projects for local government are more common and increasing . -John W. Clauser Island View Subdivision Excavations at site 31CR304 , within the proposed Island View subdivision between Morehead City and Swansboro , were conducted by the University of North Carolina-Wilmington under the direction of David C . Jones . Archaeologists found postmold patterns for two longhouses and numerous other cultural features , including hearths and cooking and storage pits . Most of the artifacts are pottery fragments , which place the main occupations during the Late Woodland cultural period , between A . D . 900 and 1400 . Based on other research in the region it is thought that these Late Woodland people were Algonkian peoples , similar to those who occupied Roanoke Island at the time of the infamous " Lost Colony " affair . . Page 32 Hammocks Beach State Park Analyses are nearly complete on materials recovered during excavations at the new Hammocks Beach State Park interpretative center site . The investigations were conducted by East Carolina University, under the direction of Randy Daniel . Site 31ON665 is part of a complex of extensive Woodland-period shell middens on the central coast and has yielded large numbers of cultural features and artifacts . Although the primary occupation of the site appears to date to between A .D . 900 and A .D . 1400 , earlier occupations were also discovered . The artifacts and knowledge about the site ' s Native American inhabitants found by Dr . Daniel and his ECU crew will be incorporated into interpretive center displays and activities at Hammocks Beach State Park . Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune As part of an ongoing inventory of archaeological resources , Camp Lejeune has employed several private contractors to conduct surveys , tests , and data-recovery projects at sites threatened by base operations . Nearly three hundred archaeological sites have been identified on the base thus far , several of which are considered eligible for the National Register . The base contains a wide range of resource types , from small encampments dating to the Archaic period (ca. 7000 B . C . -2000 B . C .) to large villages occupied during the Late Woodland period, ., prior to European settlement . Marine Corps Base Bogue Auxiliary Landing Field Marine Corps Air Station Cherry Point , Bogue Field, has been subject to several years of archaeological investigations . As a consequence , it is now known that virtually the entire base was once covered by precontact Native American archaeological remains , most of which , particularly near the shores of Bogue Sound, are undisturbed , . Discussions among U . S . Marine Corps , Cherry Point ; U . S . Navy; and OSA staff are leading to the definition of a twenty-acre area that will be protected as a coastal " archaeological preserve " at Bogue Field . -- Mark A . Mathis SOUTHERN PIEDMONT Fort Bragg Major archaeological investigations have been conducted at several locations in the southern Piedmont over the past year . Investigations have included large-scale surveys of newly acquired lands at Fort Bragg in Cumberland and Hoke Counties , including the Overhills tract formerly owned by the Rockefeller family , and data recovery excavations at Fort Bragg sites . More than six hundred new archaeological sites were found on the Overhills tract . They are being added to the statewide archaeological inventory . Page 33 Teal Site Excavations at the Teal site continue research begun in 1936 by Dr . Joffre L . Coe into the archaeological remains of the Pee Dee Indians . Although Coe ' s work focused for five decades (19374987) on the civic/ceremonial center at Town Creek Indian Mound , a brief investigation of the Teal site was made after a spring flood in 1936 , No further work was conducted until 1958 , when Stanley South dug several test units at the small but artifact-rich site that included postholes , features , and human burials . The site was obviously well preserved and significant , but no additional investigation took place until Billy Oliver ' s studies of outlying Pee Dee villages in 1985 (Oliver 1993) . Three phases of cultural development are identified for the Pee Dee culture in North Carolina. The earliest phase is the Teal Phase (A . D . 9504200) a -' - a • # Ris T :: ,: #• _ ' " :, ram . _, ... 0 Yt , pz � time of .. developing ceremonialism, exploration , and _ 4 {' y= F>- frontier settlement by an expanding chiefdom - ' _ ` ` `F ! s centered near modern-da Savannah Georgia. The 4' tea, ,-,-3 ., F • .. , IG:.'d,i� - L..F fiFi'''Tt"r .t Ma .pT ';.;, •' r.; r' ; , Y . " � a ,;t'r earliest dates of use of corn n i North i _ E, -, - Kbh; . - 5 and beans n ��. '. . - a >.s.�u- - - `" i: ' r -`'�• ", —'.},`� ti ' `'� :41 Igr-'` .. XartN Carolina are associated wi « " _ w? :- . rt.� � : ; _ , ,_. -r..° r,. },4. a` with the Pee Dee complex '{ l i f}x=; s� � ± 44r F TO 1993) . f� Oat ,v rE (see Oliver For many years the characteristic F r T: .pottery of the Pee Dee (fig . 1) was thought to have = L TOT -V _ been a well-made potterywith complicated stamped Y: P1 = 2 :• §: _ : tea=j.Y , r: S' €{ hi _2 yxr : ( 'cy % '+^Y c,rr designs and rosettes carefully applied r F ,='_ ..d>, ' =., ;__ : .- ; v 'K k;«=�e' g Y PP d to the lip area . = 5., ._ _ _ _ �i•�'w.- _' ' t3.. h..,me^ _ `r#."e F-S ' . .ei . -.r''C:r.KNf�- :t»'a :,�- ti.�'.`..ar:'° � T et :.}icr 9.:...?a is' 4 c�' ly%'J•- 3-lir . However, it is now clear = 4r that each base has F. _ _..;p y -..t`.++"{r • '4' 14 .- �a.�' - ? -_i .• -`:.o-+:::),`: vifY'#P +� •run.• i: z,• i".lFi '.ie�!: � _ `��A+•z arR.�}x:. � 'aiFr - Sr., r<=ra:s_S!'' :I: } u S�:c - i ,? . •- definitive attributes and characteristic y . wao4 n f, z.� . # _ :� = .: ,.rF:',,, cteristic pottery styles . '`; : ri t;tyr� :�_.. T Oats04 . -- H _ Yy.gY Certain Teal Phase ritual activities took place within a semi-s ITT ubterranean earth lodge . Artifacts found within earth lodge this e ge incl d gy figures u e human effi1 . -'• . �tf •-way - F��� made of clay istones , jr = k =J. Y; ... z k f- rY incised lay hearth a central c burial urns , multiple burials , and a unique " sq 11 4,T{.i+.— .�i - .� , I '::k:i�k'�-,•"� •.>•f•J t"k-! L�" � -� cross style ` {or et that was found elsewhere i �`et:#,v fH:6t3i3 Y .S4tv-`_-�:i'''S':F'�:•EF(ir<�4"`•l a�..+. t s.,r,T. F-.•t',6.t...i it.`d'2>xfi:f a3};_'.2^:;J�'1. .'.,'^�...3ti is.'.-vr.:.h}t.�.:r:b rA - K .tz','FFP�-?4�•£.L'•61t? emergent Mississippian ceremonial contexts . Recent work at the Teal site by OSA has evaluated Figure 1 . Copyrighted 1993 b Bill L . Oliver. possible damage from fire plowing and tree planting g �' Y by the North Carolina Division of Forest Resources . Although the site was eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places , no review was conducted prior to the tree-planting program . A conservation program identifying specific measures to protect natural resources , wildlife , and archaeological remains is under consideration by the landowner . --Billy L. Oliver I ' Page 34 CENTRAL PIEDMONT Residential and commercial development is overtaking a large portion of the landscape in Piedmont North Carolina, and rural areas are rapidly disappearing . Wake County is one of the leaders in this trend, and soon the agrarian history of the area may only be preserved only in the names of its subdivisions and shopping centers . Along with the rural landscape and open space , the archaeological resources of the region are being lost to bulldozers and pavement . Recent excavations in Wake County conducted in advance of development have recovered important data concerning the prehistory of the region . Wakefield The Wakefield development , located north of Raleigh , involves approximately 2 , 400 acres and is to have a mix of residential and commercial uses . Accompanying the residential portion of the project will be an educational complex containing elementary , middle , and high schools . Permits issued to the developers, and the county school system by the U . S . Army Corps of Engineers to fill wetlands triggered Section 106 compliance , and an archaeological survey of a small portion of the overall acreage was undertaken . Of the eighteen prehistoric sites discovered , three were tested to determine their eligiblity for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places . Since archaeological sites are important primarily for the information they contain , the HPO agreed that data-recovery excavations at each of the sites would adequately mitigate their loss . The three prehistoric sites (31WA1376 , 31WA1380 , and 31WA1390) are small= to moderate- sized sites representing short-term , task-specific occupations . Such sites are generally thought to be satellite occupations to larger, more permanent sites , that are likely located along the nearby Neuse River . The three sites contain intact cultural deposits dating to the Archaic and Woodland periods and will provide a picture of life in the area between one thousand and five thousand years ago . Since two of the sites are within the area slated for school construction, extensive video and photographic documentation was carried out during the project . The Wake County school system is interested in developing an exhibit and lesson plans to teach _ the students about the former inhabitants of the Wakefield sites on which the schools sit . Excavations are complete , but analysis and report preparation is still under way . Soil , phytolith , amino acid , sediment grain size , and phosphate and oxidizable carbon ratio dating samples were all taken during the excavations to provide detailed information about natural resources used by native inhabitants , as well as a more definite date of occupation . Altogether , ides insights on a wide array of research issues ranging investigation of these three sites prov from material culture and technology at specific time periods to changing settlement and subsistence systems within the larger region . U . S . 401 Bridge Site Highway improvements were the impetus for another archaeological data-recovery project in Wake County. Plans for widening U . S . Highway 401 and construction of a new bridge over Page 35 the Neuse River led to the discovery of a number of prehistoric archaeological sites , one of which (31WA1137) was determined eligible for inclusion in the National Register of Historic Places . The site is on a natural levee on the north side of the Neuse River and contains intact cultural deposits dating from both the Archaic and Woodland periods . Project testing results are that 31WA1137 contains information about prehistoric lithic maintenance strategies during -the Middle and Late Archaic (two thousand to seven thousand years ago) . Deep testing was conducted to answer questions about environmental changes , as reflected in river sediments at the site . Special samples were also recovered to provide detailed information on prehistoric diet and chronology (time depth) . The fieldwork phase of this project is complete , and laboratory analysis and report preparation in progress . Randleman Lake Project Since 1976 , OSA has been involved in a water supply project called Randleman Reservoir . Initially proposed for construction on the Deep River by the U . S . Army Corps of Engineers , the reservoir was to flood several thousand acres in Guilford and Randolph Counties and supply potable water to Greensboro and the surrounding area. Through the years , the size and configuration of the lake , the funding agency, and the cultural resource needs of the project have changed . In 1974 the Research Laboratories of Anthropology surveyed many of the cultivated fields in the proposed reservoir area and located 121 prehistoric sites . In 1977 Wake Forest University surveyed a 10 percent sample of the project area and recorded eighty- five prehistoric sites and seven historic structures . As often happens , the project was put on hold for a few years because of funding constraints . The next phase of archaeological investigation was a survey of the proposed dam site by Archaeological Research Consultants , Inc . , which recorded thirty-three prehistoric and eleven historic archaeological sites . In the late 1980s the U . S . Army Corps of Engineers decided not to build the reservoir , and the project was taken up by the Piedmont Triad Regional Water Authority . That agency ' s revised plans called for deletion of the recreational aspects of the project and a total project area of six thousand acres . A permit from the Corps of Engineers was required , so compliance with Section 106 was still necessary . In 1993 Garrow and Associates produced a summary of archaeological research to date for the project and outlined a plan for additional investigations . A 1996 survey of 860 acres was undertaken by Coastal Carolina Research, Inc. Eighty-one sites were recorded during this final survey, twenty-six of which were recommended for additional testing . One site , Freeman ' s Mill , was determined to be eligible for the National Register of Historic Places . Seven historic archaeological sites were tested in 1997 , including three mills , one millhouse , one blacksmith shop , and two cabin sites . None of these resources retained sufficient stratigraphic integrity to warrant additional work after the testing phase . Of the twenty-one prehistoric sites tested , three (31GF376 , 31RD1166 , and 31RD1192) were determined eligible for the National Register . Page 36 - d Archaeological excavations , scale drawings , a site map , and documentation of the mill machinery at the Freeman ' s Mill site record the history and evolution of the structure and its component parts , as the uses of the mill building and machinery changed through time . Data- recovery excavations at the prehistoric sites are now under way . Those sites , which contain intact cultural deposits dating from the Middle Archaic, Middle Woodland, and Late Woodland periods , will likely yield significant information about prehistoric Native American social activities , community patterns , and diet . Twenty-two years have elapsed , and the Randleman water supply project is still not complete . But it now seems that a completion date is both possible and probable . While more than 330 archaeological sites will be flooded and lost , the information recovered can make important contributions to the knowledge of the prehistory and history of the Deep River valley. -Dolores A . Hall MOUNTAIN ARCHAEOLOGY Stone Mountain State Park Blue Ridge Cultural Resources of Boone conducted archaeological investigations of the historic Hutchinson residence (31WK196 " ") in Stone Mountain State Park, Wilkes County . The earliest portion of this one-and-one-half-story log house was built around 1855 . The archaeological work, done to complement a comprehensive restoration of the building, uncovered large quantities of artifacts ranging from kitchen materials to clothing items and glass marbles . The architectural and archaeological integrity of the building was such that Blue Ridge Cultural Resources felt that the property is eligible for listing on the National Register of Historic Places , F National Forests in North Carolina Dr . Larry Kimball of the Appalachian State University (ASU) Laboratories of Archaeological Science directed an archaeological data-recovery project at site 31SW273 as part of a mitigation plan for a land exchange with the National Forests in North Carolina in Swain County . Site 31SW273 was first identified as the remains of an early-twentieth-century homesite . However, later investigations also identified a Qualla phase (Historic period Cherokee) component . This small upland site covers less than one-half acre and is an excellent example of an isolated Native American homestead . ASU archaeologists found hundreds of postmolds associated with a residential complex consisting of both a summer house and a winter house , along with a third, smaller, structure . Ongoing analysis of the artifacts will provide important iO4 nformation about the site and its former Cherokee occupants . Research here offers a unique opportunity to compare this type of small upland homesteads to the better known village sites located along the river bottomlands . -David G. Moore ' Page 37 STATE GRANT PROJECTS The North Carolina General Assembly appropriated $ 8 million to the North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources during the 1997 session to be used for local art and history grants . A number of the grant projects included " bricks and mortar" restoration work on historic buildings throughout the state . At Hope Plantation, near Windsor in Bertie County, major structural work has been undertaken on both the front and rear porches , and the window sash and trim have been restored . The exterior of the house has been completely repainted. Architectural conservator George Fore conducted interior finishes analysis and published his results . The home of Gov . David Stone , Hope Plantation was completed in 1803 and is one of the premier private restoration projects in northeastern North Carolina , The Walter Reed House in Murfreesboro , Hertford County, received grant funds for interior restoration work, which included plaster repairs , replacement of moldings , and the restoration of decorative painting. Grant funds also assisted the. reconstruction of the kitchen building at the John Wheeler House in Murfreesboro . The antebellum Bellamy Mansion in Wilmington, New Hanover County, received grant funds to assist in archaeological and documentary research that will aid in the reconstruction of the 1860 carriage house . The building will be adapted to provide visitor orientation , classroom space , and rest rooms , as well as archival and collections space . An academic restoration is planned for the Oval Ballroom in Fayetteville , including relocation of the structure on its present site , reconstruction of the missing fireplace and chimney, plaster and molding repair, and new mechanical systems . Grant funds assisted the local chapter of the Colonial Dames in America in the completion of documentary research, as well as interior and exterior paint analysis . The ballroom was constructed ca. 1818 as an addition to the Halliday-Williams House , which was destroyed in the 1950s . The Women ' s Club of Fayetteville rescued the ballroom and moved it to its present site . Interior restoration of the Jacob Holt House in Warrenton ; Warren County , has been completed as a result of two state grants . Holt was a master builder in the region and constructed his home in the 1850s . The Historic Hillsborough Commission installed a new standing-seam metal roof on the Burwell School in Hillsborough, Orange County , using grant funds . Architectural plans are being developed to convert the former sanctuary of the historic St. Joseph' s Church in Durham for use as a performing arts space . Built ca. 1818 , Pleasant Retreat Academy in Lincolnton, Lincoln County, is undergoing extensive interior restoration with the help of a state grant . The academy, also known as the Confederate Memorial Hall , was the recipient in 1908 of the first state historic preservation grant4n-aid, which went to the United Daughters of the Confederacy which still occupies the building . The Hugh Torrance House and Store near Huntersville in northern Mecklenburg All 4b - • As AN, _ w 02 e • • " • • • • • - • x i r i lot 40 • • • 11141 ql • r y • • • • a T ' 1 rr 6 re • • • • 114 Ill, If IF • • 1 - 1 MR WA • . x. .a311 17 i. ` � fad 3 ` i 4r T { '{ s l t+r ltlltIi • • • • • • • �''.-I yam.. 41 I I t grow It "Vr, id • ItAEO to • • 10 to Y 14 lot • • • • ; - _ Lc rllIl- 'sh l • , • • • • " _ j a fit �? N fim e pr ♦ ' 4. IF I 1 ; - fi '1 rr+` }, . �'`yR t'[� '" i Z !eb"4 t 'mid- J t1T vivi t,clf pr ,,<, 11 . If ,'rf14 ' ' w • • • • • • ON AL It AL 11I 401 Ill It • • • ' • • • • • • • • • • • • • i - • • • • • • • • - • • • • AM • • • — • • • i 0 • • Page 39 The Washington Area Historic Foundation is restoring �^ the former Washington City Hall for use as a local history museum and meeting space . Grant funds have r been used to complete structural repairs to the roof �. =r ,. , : . . ,�. framing and the bell tower of this handsome 1884 public ,:. t ;. k.h_ r t . w `$ ' Y X` building . A second phase of grant-assisted work will -- _ ,F. include upgrading electrical service in the building. � � ,� . . Other work to be completed includes repairs to the -� " window sash and doors . IL During the past year the 1907 YMCA Building on the ; I campus of the University of North Carolina at Chapel _ z Hill has been the subject of a feasibility study by architect David Gall of Winston-Salem . Designed by At ": r tr ' F f architect Frank Milburn, the Jacobean Revival-style building is in need of upgrading to current codes to ►�-Ye � �'� serve several new uses , (former) Washington City Hall , Beaufort The Kernersville Preservation and Downtown County. Structural repairs to the roof Development Council has plans to move the old framing and bell tower have been completed Kernersville Railroad Depot to an adjacent piece of on this handsome public building, property to preserve it. Grant funds will assist in the move of the depot, which was built in 1873 when the Northwestern North Carolina Railroad reached Kernersville . The depot will serve as a community event facility . --Paul E. Fomberg NEW STATE REHABILITATION TAX CREDIT PROGRAM FOR NON -INCOME-PRODUCING HISTORIC STRUCTURES OFF TO A GOOD START Since the 30 percent state tax credit for rehabilitating non-income-producing historic structures became effective January 1 , 1998 , owners of historic properties throughout the state have been submitting applications to the Restoration Branch of the State Historic Preservation Office . The new state tax credit allows owners of certified historic structures--properties either individually listed in the National Register of Historic Places or contributing structures in a National Register or Certified Historic District--to claim a 30 percent * credit on qualifying rehabilitation expenditures against their state income taxes , To qualify for the credit , owners It must spend at least $ 25 , 000 on qualified rehabilitation costs within two years and have their rehabilitation work approved by the HPO before it begins . To obtain HPO review and approval', owners must submit a Part A application describing the proposed rehabilitation project, an Attachment 1 application determining that the property is National Register-listed or contributes to a National Register or Certified Historic District , and a Part B application certifying that the completed rehabilitation project meets the Secretary of the Interior 's Standards for Rehabilitation . i t Page 40 Between January 1 and June 30 , 1998 , the HPO received 115 applications representing 84 individual projects from owners of non-income-producing historic properties . Fifty-one projects are located in the Piedmont , 26 in the east and Coastal Plain , and 7 in the west . Wake County leads the way with twelve projects . Forsyth County is second with eight projects , and Mecklenburg and Buncombe Counties follow closely with seven projects each . While Buncombe County is the only county in western North Carolina for which there * are applications , projects from the eastern and Coastal Plain regions are spread among many counties with Beaufort , New Hanover, and Chowan the most active thus far . Of the eighty-four proposed projects , fifty-five of the properties are currently listed as contributing structures in National Register or Certified Historic Districts , and thirteen are individually listed in the National Register . The properties for the remaining twelve projects are not currently listed in the National Register . However , to quality for the credit each must be formally listed by the Keeper of the National Register by the time the Part B application is submitted for final certification . Owners are urged to secure National Register listing prior to beginning a certified rehabilitation , since the National Register process may take six months to two years or longer . Thus far the majority of the rehabilitation work consists of repairs to existing historic fabric . j Typical work includes repairs to the roof, windows , porch structures , exterior and interior woodwork , plaster walls and ceilings , and wood floors . The state rehabilitation tax credit has Aso enabled several owners to propose replacing modern vinyl , aluminum , or asbestos siding with appropriate wood siding . In addition to typical repairs , many projects include remodeling kitchens and baths , installing new plumbing, mechanical , or electrical systems ; or constructing compatible rear additions althoughadditions do not qualify for the credit . Estimated rehabilitation costs for projects are averaging approximately $ 74 , 000 . Total anticipated rehabilitation expenditures for all projects to date are nearly six million dollars . Most of the projects submitted have an estimated completion date in 1998 , at which time the benefits of the new state rehabilitation tax credit for non-income-producing historic buildings will become even more impressive . =I Robin Stancil Walton INCREASED TALC CREDIT GENERATES TREMENDOUS GROWTH OF PRESERVATION PROJECTS Legislation enacted by the 1997 General Assembly to increase the state rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing properties from 5 percent to 20 percent has proven to be a catalyst for historic preservation in North Carolina. The new tax credit provides a 20 percent state tax credit for the rehabilitation of income-producing historic properties that also qualify for the 20 percent federal investment and tax credit and are placed in service on or after January 1 , 1998 . In effect the combined federal- state credits reduce the cost of a certified rehabilitation of an income - producing historic structure by 40 percent , Page 41 78 The HPO has seen a tremendous growth in the number of applications for income-producing properties , In the first six months of 1998 , 103 applications representing sixty-eight income- producing projects with a total construction cost exceeding $ 49 million were reviewed ) compared to ninety-five applications representing sixty-two projects with a total cost of $ 19 million for all of 1997 . If this rate continues , there will be more than twice the number of rehabilitation projects in 1998 . The increase in construction costs is attributed to larger-scale multimillion-dollar projects . During the first half of 1998 , the HPO has reviewed and consulted on eight proposed projects with estimated rehabilitation costs ranging from $ 1 million to $24 million for a total cost of $42 million . Most of those construction dollars will apply to properties in the Triangle , but the investments also include properties in Wilmington, Fayetteville , Greensboro , and Charlotte , as well as Sanford and Siler City. Four rehabilitation projects in excess of $ 1 million were proposed in 1997 in Woodland (Northampton County) , Garner , Thomasville , and Asheville ; the four projects totaled $ 9 million in construction costs . However, the majority of income-producing projects are smaller in scale and are undertaken by one4im.e "mom and pop " owners and generally involve rehabilitation costs of $250 , 000 or less . Only a certified rehabilitation of a certified historic structure qualifies for the credits . A certified historic structure is defined as a building that is listed either individually in the National Register of Historic Places or as a contributing property in a registered historic district . The rehabilitation of the historic structure must be substantial ; for income-producing properties the rehabilitation expenses must exceed the " adjusted basis" of the building within a twenty-four-month period for single-phase projects or a sixty-month period for multiphased projects , The rehabilitation work must be consistent with the historic character of the building and district and conform to the Secretary of the Interior 's Standards for Rehabilitation. The historic preservation certifications for income-producing properties are obtained through the three-part application process that is subject to a joint review by the HPO and the National Park Service . Final certification authority rests with the National Park Service . Property owners are strongly advised to consult with the HPO before beginning a rehabilitation project to resolve potential design and rehabilitation problems that could result in the denial of the tax credits . The expanded state tax credit makes the rehabilitation of historic properties in downtown business districts , residential neighborhoods , and urban and rural landmarks throughout North Carolina more attractive than ever before by providing one of the nation' s best financial incentives to owners who sensitively rehabilitate income-producing historic structures . For further information regarding the program , write to Tim E . Simmons , AIA , senior preservation architect/tay, credit coordinator , Restoration Branch , State Historic Preservation Office , North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 109 East Jones Street , Raleigh , NC 27601 -2807 ; or telephone 919 / 733 - 6547 , - Tim E. Simmons, AIA IQ ' 1 li , , Page 42 ON td4 4A Proposed rehabilitation. The former Pine State Creamery building in Raleigh 's rapidly revitalizing Glenwood South neighborhood will be rehabilitated into a mixed use complex of restaurants, offices, and apartments. 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' . _ ,tt 4 Alto— Ad 1 j _ PROTECTION AND ENHANCEMENT- INITIATIVES FOR 199S- 1999 dead090 AN :>: . .: : :.>. . : . . t� : ::: • t . . . . . . . . .:::: eatoodef defeat 4 . p " . . . . . . . . .: . .: . . . . . . :• 0Ad . . . . . . . . . . . . . :.:. ::::::::. .: . . .:. ::::::: . . . . * 1 led t . : Not :::::::. :. .: .. :::.. . add Ad Of :ddloo 'lip '1 .. :. iCto, 64 I Add C' . . . .4. . 6 add :. : ' ' 010104 ::::. .: . . . deal did ot i i Piat 4 IN IN k tiwe tNl,~ '~ AN T- yat ` �'''::A Foot " : • • - • • " • r — • • • FF too All, 0 • • • • — • , r i — for • — For • • • • • • — • — • • r • • — ` ` • • • All AllAll, 44F AN • r ' • i 11, IF • � ► Q r � � +` • • • • — Ampgoo • • • • " , • • r • • � !'� tom{ ' �"` ' • . • - • • � At � OF fIf, -:If • i • • • • • i I I 4 _ ,....gym I Fla • r WF- • • -x , • • • • • ' It i • • • . � " i • ' 1r ��I Ot , _ i • • ' • • • rI If s a # • • - • • • Ag FOR, • • 4 IF IMF r i L 'f • i " • • • van . , �. ' '+ .A z r'oo^rn It • i • - . • • • i • yy ars:etf a+= �'� .z+'.r + s l¢ .Z * *t'� . , +' fir . •�`T ia'S �t*�+ri';r �` ie."rrr'ry s�1: t'� i*s.> . . . -$ •ic'rti {;`.S ''# j«a"� � . t r . • • • op 4, • • • Page 44 K . president . An important part of the conference was the exhibits room , where local preservationists and groups set up displays about their projects , sold publications , and picked up technical information on funding sources , rehabilitation tax & credits , public and private historical markers , identifying abandoned or destroyed African American communities , and preserving schools and cemeteries . A series of regional meetings is planned for the coming year to raise awareness of the network and its mission and to gather information on what programs and activities local groups and communities would like the network to set as priorities . --Renee Gledhill-Earley HISTORIC PROPERTY INDEX AND MAPPING EFFORTS PROGRESS During the past year, survey site files for twelve counties were indexed, raising the total of indexed counties to fifty- one . Indexing is the process of organizing files containing survey site forms , photographs , negatives , and research information by assigning each property an identification number and entering the information about each site into a computerized database . The information can then be viewed at a computer terminal or printed out and used by HPO staff members , professional consultants , and the general public . The county indexes make it easier to locate survey information . They also provide an inventory of the office ' s survey site files for a particular county . In connection with the indexing process , all National Register, Study List , locally designated sites , and sites determined eligible for the National Register (either by the Keeper of the National Register or through the environmental review process) are mapped on United States Geological Survey Quad maps . Each of the sites is mapped by hand, and information about the site , including its name , address , , location , and a brief architectural description , is recorded for transfer to the Center for Geographic Information and Analysis (CGIA) . CGIA uses this information to plot each site digitally in a computerized mapping system . To date , CGIA technicians have digitized all National Register properties in North Carolina nominated before winter 1997 . In addition to those National Register sites , study list, local designation, and determination of eligibility properties in several counties have been digitized . Digital maps of historic sites are available through CGIA and are used by state agencies and consultants in their planning processes . Progress on the digital mapping and indexing of survey files ensures that we will all have faster and easier access to information on historic resources will be readily available . F x Page 45 STATE GRANTS The 1997 General Assembly appropriated eight million dollars to the North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources (DCR) for grants to cultural , historic, art , and museum projects . The appropriation was divided among historic preservation , documentation , and arts-related projects . Funding was made available to local governments and nonprofit organizations on a competitive application basis . Unlike the $ 100 , 000 maximum of the 1993 - 1995 cycles , there was no cap on the 1997 grant awards . However, DCR Secretary Betty Ray McCain made every effort to ensure maximum participation in the program . Among the preservation projects were : $ 60 , 000 to Preservation North Carolina for the rehabilitation of a model house in the Glencoe Mill Village in Alamance County; $2 , 000 to prepare a National Register nomination for the Cape Lookout Village Historic District in Carteret County; $ 10 , 000 to restore the Thomas Day House/Union Tavern in Caswell County ; $ 5 , 000 to prepare a National Register nomination for the NCFS Fire Tower in Warren County ; and $ 125 , 000 to restore the Oval Ballroom in Fayetteville in Cumberland County . The following list of 1997 state grants program projects is organized by HPO branch discipline . --Linda Edmisten SURVEY AND PLANNING Certified Local Governments City of Statesville Historic Preservation Iredell Update National Register Historic District surveys and revise Commission historic district guidelines City of Kinston CLG Lenior Publication of architectural survey Orange County Historic Preservation Orange Publication of architectural survey Commission City of Salisbury Rowan Citywide architectural survey Historic Salisbury Foundation, Inc. Rowan Reprint architectural survey Non-Certified Local Governments Historic Bath Commission Beaufort Bath Historic District architectural survey Patterson School Foundation Caldwell Historic Happy Valley project Carteret County Historical Society Carteret Preparation of a National Register nomination for the Cape Lookout Village HD Town of Pittsboro Chatham Preparation of National Register nomination for the Pittsboro HD Cleveland County Cleveland Phase IV - publication of architectural survey Cooleemee Historical Association Davie Cooleemee Textile Heritage Historic Site Duplin County Historical Foundation, Inc. Duplin Publication of architectural survey Greene County Board of Commissioners Greene Publication of architectural survey Whttsett Historic District Commission Guilford Preparation of a National Register nomination for the Whitsett HD Town of LaGrange Lenior LaGrange redevelopment plan (also Restoration) Williamston Downtown, Inc./Town of Martin Preparation of National Register nomination for the Williamston Williamston HD Town of Liberty Randolph Preparation of National Register nomination for the Liberty HD Beautification Committee Stanly Pfeiffer University Historic District Warren County Historical Commission Warren Preparation of National Register nomination for NCFS Fire Tower, Liberia Community Town of Mt. Olive Wayne Preparation of National Register nomination for Mt. Olive HD � Page 46 Wayne County Historical Association Wayne Publication of architectural survey bi RESTORATION Certified Local Governments Preservation/North Carolina Alamance Rehabilitation of a model house in Glencoe Mill Village Turnage Theater Foundation Beaufort Turnage Theaters restoration ! Western NC Historical Association Buncombe Smith,, McDowell House Preservation & Western NC Historical Association projects Beaufort Historical Association Carteret Stabilization of the buildings on the Beaufort Historic site Ebenezer Presbyterian Church Craven Ebenezer. Presbyterian Church restoration First Missionary Baptist Church Craven Repair and stabilization of structure New Bern Preservation Foundation Craven Brick Road and bridge North Carolina Central University Durham Shepard House restoration St. Joseph' s Historic Foundation Durham St. Joseph's Church restoration Kernersville Downtown Preservation and Forsyth Kernersville Depot restoration Development Kernersville Historic Preservation Society, et al Forsyth St . Paul Methodist Church graveyard restoration Old Salem, Inc. Forsyth Restoration of St. Philip 's Church site i Rural Initiative Project, Inc. Forsyth Restoration of the Oak Grove School Preservation Greensboro , Inc. Guilford Blandwood Mansion William Penn Foundation, Inc. Guilford Preservation plan for William Penn High School and campus Temple Theater Lee Capital improvements to Temple Theater Adkin High School Alumni & Friends Lemor Adkin High gymnasium restoration Lincoln County Historic Properties Lincoln "Stonewall" Jackson Iron Furnace Commission Lincoln County Historic Properties Lincoln Old Fairview School restoration Commission Southern States #477 UDC Lincoln Memorial Hall restoration Hugh Torrance House and Store, Inc . Mecklenburg Rehabilitation of Hugh Torrance House and Store St. Stephen AME Church New Hanover Richter Building project - 1898 centennial Bellamy Mansion Museum New Hanover Bellamy Mansion site development Wilmington Masons United PHA New Hanover Restoration of Giblem Masonic Lodge f Historic Hillsborough Commission Orange Foundation repairs and exterior painting of Burwell School NC Transportation History Corp . Rowan Steam Locomotive #604 restoration Preservation/North Carolina Wake Rehabilitation of Briggs Hardware Building Polk House Foundation, Inc. Wake Restoration of Leonidas Polk House Yates Mill Associates, Inc. Wake Yates Mill restoration Jacob Holt House Foundation Warren Restoration of Jacob Holt House Jacob Holt House Foundation Warren Restoration of Jacob Holt House Non- Certified Local Governments Anson County Historical Society Anson Boggan-Hammond House and Alexander Little Wing Renovation Project Cranberrian Corporation Avery Restoration of Old Cranberry High School Building Pantiego High School Alumni Association Beaufort Restoration and preservation of the original Pantiego Academy Building General Baptist State Convention of NC Bertie Peterson Grove Missionary Baptist Church Historic Hope Foundation, Inc. Bertie Historic Hope Plantation i Preservation/North Carolina Bertie St. Frances Methodist Church. moving/restoration Barber-Scotia College Cabarrus Stabilization of Faith Hall Friends of Fort Macon Carteret Kitchen/ Commissary restoration i Purvis Chapel AME Zion Church Carteret Purvis Chapel AME Zion Church Thomas Day House/Union Tavern restoration Thomas Day House/Union Tavern Caswell Restoration, Inc. Newton Depot Authority Catawba Restoration & adaptive use of historic Newton railroad depot ; Chowan Education Foundation, Inc. Chowan Hicks Field Baseball Park restoration project j Uptown Shelby Association, Inc. Cleveland Lafayette Place rehabilitation project Chadbourn Revitalization Corporation Columbus Restoration of 1910 Atlantic Coastline passenger depot I II ; . v r ' w v y,, ..yip.. . . . . - 'a2�2c- L Page 47 Havelock Chamber of Commerce Craven Trader' s Store restoration project Cumberland County DAR Cumberland Oval Ballroom restoration project Whalehead Preservation Trust Currituck Predevelopment for restoration Historic Davie, Inc. Davie Cherry Hill Lutheran Church Duplin County Duplin Cemetery restoration project Gates County Historical Society Gates Old Gates County Courthouse restoration County of Granville Granville Camp Butner Historic Cemetery project National Mary Potter Club, Inc. Granville Dr. George C. Shaw House restoration Concerned Citizens of Tillery, Inc. Halifax Historic restoration for cultural preservation and community reinvestment Friends of Walter Reed/Hertford County Hertford Interior restoration of Walter Reed House Jackson County Chairman and County Jackson Restoration of the Jackson County Courthouse Manager Friends of Old Martin County Courthouse Martin Restoration of the Old Martin County Courthouse Mitchell County Chamber of Commerce Mitchell Woody Motor Center rehabilitation Mitchell County Mitchell Old Poplar School and Community Building Montgomery County Historical Society Montgomery Dr. John Montgomery House Pinehurst Historic Preservation Foundation, Moore Restoration of Pinehurst Fair Barn Inc. Perquimans County Chamber of Commerce Perquimans Historic Hertford CBD restoration project Cedar Falls Community Association Randolph " 1844 Cedar Falls Chapel" O Winterville Historical & Arts Society Pitt A. W. Ange House, outbuilding & grounds restoration Randolph Heritage Conservancy, Inc. Randolph Franklinsville Manufacturing Company rehabilitation Seaboard Festival Day, Inc. Richmond Restoration of Hamlet Opera House Town of Roland Robeson Olive Branch Lodge HaT (Old Lodge Hall) Chinqua-Penn Plantation Rockingham Preservation plan for the Chinqua-Penn pagoda Richmond Temperance & Literary Society Scotland Restoration of grounds and buildings of theTemperance Hall and John Charles McNeill House Town of Danbury Stokes Restoration of the Stack-Bickett Law Office as the Town Hall Rock Rest Restoration Committee Union Restoration and designation of Rock Rest Academy building (now Rock Rest Community Club House) Vance County Historical Society, Inc. Vance Restoration of ornamental plaster walls and ceiling of Vance County Historical Museum FEDERAL FUNDING LEVELS The 1998 federal Historic Preservation Fund (HPF) grant to the HPO remained at $ 664 , 820 , the same level as the two previous fiscal year federal grants . The majority of the HPF grant is used to supplement the state appropriation for the operation of the HPO . The continued level funding, combined with rising personnel costs , resulted in a $ 12 , 000 loss in HPO operating funds . In spite of this , the HPO directed almost 14 percent of the federal grant to preservation projects undertaken by local governments and nonprofit preservation organizations . Ten percent of this amount was dedicated to subgrant projects within the jurisdictions of Certified Local Governments (CLGs) . For more information on North Carolina CLGs , refer to the article on page 13 . The HPO received thirty-four 1998 HPF subgrant applications totaling $ 830 , 843 . Of these , twenty-four applications , representing $415 , 738 , were for projects located in CLGs . Nine CLG subgrant projects were funded, as were the state ' s annual local preservation commission conference and six scholarships to the National Commission Forum, held in the summer of 1998 . -_- i Page 48 Five non-CLG projects were funded, including support for a statewide archaeological conference on lithics , or stone projectile points , found in North Carolina. These 19974998 HPF subgrant projects included a variety of archaeological , restoration, preservation planning, education, and National Register projects . Grant awards ranged from $ 960 to prepare a National Register nomination for the rare antebelllum Yopp ' s Meeting House in Onslow County to $ 11 , 615 to support the restoration of Transylvania County' s 1832 Deavor House . A list of 1998 CLG and non-CLG projects organized by HPO branch discipline follows w-Linda Edmisten STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE 1998 FEDERAL HISTORIC PRESERVATION FUND GRANTS ARCHAEOLOGY BRANCH Non-certified Local Governments Caldwell County Fort Defiance Archaeology $ 9 , 000 S /W NC Lihhics Research Conference a, 000 total $ 14 , 000 RESTORATION BRANCH Certified Local Governments Beaufort County (former)Washington City Hall $ 5 , 800 Forsyth County Korner' s Folly 9 ,000 + 41 Mecklenburg County Billingsville School 1 , 500 Transylvania County Deavor House 11 1 total $ 36 ,415 SURVEY AND PLANNING BRANCH Certified Local Governments I Alamance County Graham North Main/ Albright/Long HD NRN $ 3 , 000 Carteret County Beaufort Surveys Manuscript 5 , 000 Catawba County Hickory Inventory Update 57500 Forsyth County Historic District Design Guidelines 5 , 835 Forsyth County Old Salem NHLD Survey Expansion 10 ,000 Orange County St . Mary' s Rd . Historic Corridor Planning Study 4 , 000 Wake County Glen Royal Mill Village HD NRN 31750 SW Local Preservation Commission Conference 2 , 000 SW CLG Scholarships 3 . 000 total $ 43 , 585 Non-certified Local Governments i Cumberland County Fayetteville Downtown Historic District NRN $ 3 ,750 Lenoir County LaGrange Historic District NRN 3 , 500 and Architectural/Engineering studies Onslow County Yopp ' s Meeting House NRN 960 total $ 10 , 210 ! Total Certified Local Government projects $ 70 , 000 Total non-certified local government projects $ 22 , 210 i Page 49 NATIVE AMERICAN COLLABORATION IN THE NORTH CAROLINA MOUNTAINS Cherokee Archaeology at Warren Wilson David Moore continues his work with Warren Wilson College and the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians in their joint sponsorship of the Cherokee Archaeology Field School at Warren Wilson College . This year tribal representatives conducted a blessing ceremony and took part in a public welcoming ceremony prior to the start of the field school . In addition , three staff members from the tribe ' s Cultural Resources Division each spent a week on the crew . Activities this year included further excavation of a Pisgah phase (ca . A . D . 1400) house , as well as excavation into the late Archaic (ca . 1500 B . C . ) occupation zone . Trail of Tears David Moore is also working closely with the Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians and the North Carolina Chapter of the Trail of Tears Association . This state-organized group is working to document the historic sites associated with the Trail of Tears so that they can be included on the Trail of Tears National Historic Trail . This project became necessary when the National Park Service established the National Historic Trail without including any sites or portions of the trail within the state of North Carolina, The Trail of Tears project will document more than 120 sites in six western North Carolina counties , including the removal forts , the home sites of individual families who were forcibly removed, and extant portions of the original- trails and roads used by the U . S . Army to march the Cherokee people away from their mountain homelands .. A highway marker program and guidebook will be developed to interpret the cultural landscape of the Removal Era Cherokee communities in North Carolina. - David G. Moore COORDINATION INITIATIVES FOR 1998= 1999 's . AIR : > e> . lci�n:u < oe : ri 'r i >< < ottNiort : r gr 1 ot :.. . . . . .Ifs. . . . ::. . . . . . . . . ::. . . . . . . . . . . . ::.: . . . :. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . :: ::::.. .I ! ! :::::::::. :::::. ::::::::::: :.::.:.;.: :;.:•. .;.. :. .; . . . .: < ; :.: . . . . . rx :: . . : . . . . :. . .: . ` .<.: .<.: .<. .`.:: . . st y'0to >14 f . } > �+044004*0t4 . . . . {:L{: . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sl%l t ;,; ; IF � I`, f 7 Is IN IF IF (I ' : I . TABLE OF CONTENTS GOAL IV : IDENTIFICATION AND EVALUATION a Its j Study of North Carolina American Ft Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . • , , • , • • , , , sass . . . , i Revolutionary War and War of 1812 Sites sass 17 11 GOAL I : EDUCATION Rising Interest in the National Register Attributed I ; Western North Carolina Guidebook18 to New State Tax Credits sass i d 18 Forthcoming1 StArchitectural S sass . . • . National Register Listing Update . , . . . . • . • • • • . , • • . • ' • • . . . • • ' ' ' ' ' ' • ' • ' ' ' • ' • Statewide urvey Covers New :. ...... :;. . �. •�� Ea CarolinaGuidebookins stern North C 1 ' W ' Ground , , 24 INFFII :.. . ; . . . Awards , • , . , • . , , , , . . , • „ • 2 Archaeological Subgrants . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 ` Office of State Archaeology ' s Lane Street !, Research Center 2 Beaufort Inlet Shipwreck Pro ect Update • , . , • • . , , , 28 14 4 . sass , Identification and Evaluation Initiate es for Pu blication of History of the State ' s Historic IF In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . - . . i Preservation Moveme t 3 sass , .• O5A Staff Presentations . . . . . sass . APROTECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . • . . . . . . ,. . - ass . . I ANDENHANCEMENT „ • • . , . . GO L V • PROTECT ON 4 Wright Brothers National Memorial Visitor Archaeology and Historic Preservation on the Update . . 30 '' ' !' World Wide Web sass . . . . . . . . 4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . sass . , . . . . . . . . . . . . . . took `•y i Symposium Highlights Work of A . J , Davis , , , , • , • • , 5 Results of Review and Compliance Cases Education Initiatives for 19981E ON save • . • • • • , to see • 6 Enhance Understanding of State ' s eso rces . . . . . . . . . . . GOAL II : PLANNING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Archaeological ogica u State Grant Projects . Visit to Johnston County School Lesson in • 37No ` " �( � Challenges to Preservation Efforts , • , • , . , • . , • • • . 007 . • I Federal Grant Projects . . . , gets at • 38 " ' ' ` Greensboro Affordable Housing Effort a New State Rehabilitation Tax Credit Program for Non-income Producing Historic Structures Resounding Preservation Success and Off to a Good Start . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 �. National Model . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Increased Tax Credit Generates Tremendous f ^ ' ' Statewide Preservation Commission Conference Growth of Preservation Projects • • • , • , , • , , sass • • , 40 Features Local Commission Successes . • , . , , • . , 10 Preservation Through Open Space Planning Protection and Enhancement Initiatives for •�� I Featured at Annual Conference . 1998 - 1999 ~ GOAL VI : COORDINATION . Fool Architectural Survey Status Database . . . , • • . , • • . , . . • 12 : :: . . . ;K> < ,:; , :5 : Planning Initiatives for 1998 - 1999 . . . . : . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 African American Network on Historic '' I IF I i. GOAL III : ENABLING Preservation Established at March Conference 43 k.soFes h Historic Property Index and Mapping Efforts Three Municipalities Achieve CLG Status sass . , . . , 13 progress , 44 . . :• : . .:kki, N Preservation Commissions an sass . . . , . . . , sass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . .. . . . . . New Local Prese t ' Co d ::, sass. 14 Designations New Stagte Tax Credit fur Non- income-Producing - Federal State rFunding Levels sass . , . , . . . . . . . . . • • 47 ";' ' ; Historic Structures : Applications , Instructions , Native American Collaboration in the North ;• . . i IF :: . : . i Rehabilitation . . . . . . . . and Guidelines for Meeting Rehabilit t ' Carolina Mountains via . . 49 Standards are Available to the Public Coordination Initiatives for 1998 - 1999 . . . . . . . . a , . , • , 49 It ..-I ` - Temporary Rules in Effect . . . . . . . . . . . .�. . , sass , . . . 15 Map 1 Certified Local Governments in North h> is Enabling Initiative for 1998 - 1999 , • • • , • , • • . • • • . • • • • • , 16 Carolina as of June 30 1998 , , . . . . • , ease • , . • , 13 Map 2 Local Governments in North Carolina with Historic Preservation Commissions as of July 1998 sass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 IF . j State Historic Preservation Office Bulk Rate Division of Archives and History U . S . Postage Paid N . C . Department of Cultural Resources Raleigh , N , C . 109 East Jones Street 27601 -2807 Raleigh , NC 27601 -2807 Permit No . 187 I IF' ' This newsletter is published by the State Historic ~::` >' Preservation Office Division of Archives and History , N . C . Department of Cultural Resources ' Jeffrey J . Crow , Director of the Div , of Archives i 14 IF, i & History & SHPO David Brook , Administrator and Deputy SHPO ; .': .. , Renee' Gledhill-Earley , Coeditor • • :; '? •: : ) : Sondra L. Ward , Coeditor ::` W'r.:; •; The North Carolina Historic Preservation Office Newsletter is intended to inform its readers about : . { events and matters of interest in historic preservation Donald Belk ~`"' on the local , state , and national levels . Readers are Oran a Count Hist. `Fs NoF encouraged to submit information and questions about b y Press Comm. �` ' `> ' ? i, matters of interest . Any of the material printed herein P. O. BOX 8181 1 14 . ` may be copied ; please rive proper credit to the State i b 1 P Hillsborough, NC 27278 I Historic Preservation Office , N . C . Division of Archives and History . IN 14 I AI 1 � IF j ' It a 1 ,200 copies of this public document were printed at a cost of $ 1 , 234 . 00 or $ 1 . 028 per copy. 99 -26010 ,4 F IFa,.�;- IF - - :'�1�,:`v -.:� w1yy�:t-15:•i�. , -.�tiR,^"•i`1-'lV. - •` 1�.�::.,y:• - - -. _ .:..yYnz`�1 •.4, v to y • . . , .. vatA &&& I r LLLLLLL .,%%%%% - I - - - - I l Art & IF - .In ��4­m ej A trip IF 4 qv r I .f� NO i.A, I A � r 6 � IFI T l2a, & A A FI I ��*V, V I A 444 ,A "l I ro� % A A A A A A A A A A A A A A ......... A ,.A L' For A;r I A, 4 I I , - .w IF I A "I'll, � I -A FAA I ell ctlistIAM It &FIC v bA -AAkA`l ,,A7 &. i r it,� " F-C d ,- M A knoroor sold. I A ww�� IF �( A �is * l � Olt tr F_ Mw " kh A .......... 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't,...'-ryU;x4� s 5e z .. ..,C ,n vr,}; ° - r- �r�r -,cs+s:•1K l3iiSi,'. mow. 3 rei3t � . . s� i't .. j t t �, H.. , _ _ r ;!a, H >t, v,• _=,y,� - -t�'f�•?s .5 . , S' Y` *. t•:r -' ,y. :.:. .-: '�` � I• ,C,-_ �4y. ; ' ,� =. . . x' ..t ;. t }?•. r :t' !-4, ^'' `-4r�s-Y h .-; `- c: ,- n.,4_'r.� ...x.� r s, :'I -,-_„ ate . .tf.r.ri`"' „ '�c .•. vl* k! :.`c .. -« yr?,y ,.;.. k. s,<c.. , ,f'� ..�� ,r eft ii #z ;s . `'Sr"tF- .i.-.E:" ,-. ice . . � r 3i4r.:.,+.,}s , .A„•�{. t�f-c:, t "F:_ ,.i s ;:?:. r,. .y 'v. +",- ` r. ....• 6ountr. o� ® Be a Par't of Preserving Our Heritc7ge! l + ^ THE ORANGE COUNTY HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION ( HPC) • 0 is recruiting members to fill four vacancies. This Commission is charged with 52 preserving # historic sites that embody important elements of the County's cul= tural, social, economic, political, archaeological or architectural history. �Or�b iEaca`ti�4 The HPC recommends areas to be designated or removed as "historic districts, ' • and it reviews and acts upon proposals for alterations of specified properties. QUALIFICATIONS for appointment to the in the these areas and would like to have a HPC include a demonstrated interest, part in preserving the heritage of Orange competence, or knowledge in historic County, please contact the office of the preservation . This would include, but not Clerk to the Board of County Commission - �. be limited to, professional members from ers at 9684501 or 732 - 8181 ext . 2129 or the disciplines of architecture, -history, 2125 , or email nmartin@co . orange . nc . us . , architectural history, planning , archaeol - If you would like to complete an applica - ogy, or other related disciplines . If you tion •online please visit the county ' s web have expertise in any of the above fields, site, htWZ4 www. co. orange. nc us and click or have a demonstrated special interest on the " Volunteer Boards " icon . �J Orange County Commissioners �o �,ntp or P. O. Box 8181 200 S. Cameron Street �� + Hillsborough, N. C. 27278 17 ° 52 Alice M. Gordon, Chair Stephen H. Halkiods, Vice Chair 4 Margaret W. Brown m art b fix °��� Moses Carey, Jr. Barry Jacobs April 27 , 1999 Mr . Tom Allison , Chair Historic Preservation Commission 800 Brookhollow Rd Efland NC 27243 Dear Mr . Allison . 1 have attached an updated membership list for the Historic Preservation Commission . At your next meeting please ask that every member check their information to be sure that it is correct . We would like to have this list be complete and accurate , including day and evening phone numbers , fax numbers and e-mail addresses . Please return this to our office on or before May 31 st . dated brochure describin each of the County boards and I have attached a copy of our up 9 commissions . If you , or any member of your board , know anyone who is interested in volunteering , please have them call me at 732 - 8181 or 968=4501 ext . 2129 or e- mail me at nmartin@co . orange . nc . us . Thank you for your help In keeping our records up4o-date . Sincerely , Nancy Martin , Assistant to the Clerk cc . Don Belk , Land -Use and Preservation Planner " Attachment You Count In Orange County AREA CODE (919) 7324181 : 9684501 : 68& 7331 : 2274031 : FAX (919) 644=3004 Ext 2130 Board and Commission Members _ And Vacant Positions Historic Preservation Commission Meeting Times: 7:30 p.m.fourth Wednesday of each month Terms: 2 Contact Person: Don Belk,Land-Use and Preservation Planner Meeting Place: Planning and Agricultural Building Positions: 7 Length:3 years Contact Phone: 968-4501,ext.2594 Description: Appointments are made for three years. The majority of the members of the commission shall have demonstrated special inerest,experience or education in history, architecture,landscape architecture,archaeology,or related fields.This commission is charged with undertaking an inventory of properties of historical,prehistorical, architectural,and/or cultural significance.It recommends areas to be designated or removed as"historic districts"and reviews and acts.upon proposals for alterations, Ms. Patricia Samford Day Phone: 962-6574 Sex: Female First Appointed: 06/02/1997 pp 1 4835 Hwy 54 West Evening Phone: 942-5285 Race:White Current Appointment: 06/02/1997 Chapel Hill NC 27516 FAX: Township: Bingham Expiration: 03/31/2000 E-mail: Resid. Require: at-large Number of Terms: 1 Special Repr: Ms. Jean Anderson Day Phone: 383 2244 Sex: Female First Appointed: 05/21/1991 2 5301 Cabe Ford Rd Evening Phone: 383 2244 Race:White Current Appointment: 03/19/1996 Durham NC 27705 FAX: Township: Eno Expiration: 03/31/1999 E-mail: Resid. Require: at-large Number of Terms: 2 Special Repr: Mr. Robert Rich Day Phone: 732-6349 Sex:Male First Appointed: 05/02/1994 3 3223 Gail Woods Ln Evening Phone: 732-6349 Race:White Current Appointment: 03/18/1997 Hurdle Mills NC 27541 FAX: Township: Little River Expiration: 03/31/2000 E-mail: Resid. Require: at-large Number of Terms: 2 Special Repr: MS. Rachel Gaya Day Phone: 644-6030 Sex: Female First Appointed: 04/16/1996 4 2804 Gaya Ct Evening Phone: 644-6030 Race:Black Current Appointment: 06/22/1998 Hillsborough NC 27278 FAX: Township: Cheeks Expiration: 03/31/1999 E-mail: Resid.Require: at-large Number of Terms: 0 Special Repr: Dr. Carolyn L. Connor Day Phone: 962-7638 Sex: Female First Appointed: 04/06/1999 5 3017 Frank Perry Rd. Evening Phone: 732-5827 Race:White Current Appointment: 04/06/1999 Hillsborough NC 27278 FAX: Township: Hillsborough Expiration: 03/31/2001 E-mail: ciconnor@email.unc.edu Resid.Require: at-large Number of Terms: 0 Special Repr: Tuesday,April 27, 1999 Page 1 Board and Commission Members And Vacant Positions Historic Preservation Commission Meeting Times: 7:30 p.m.fourth Wednesday of each month Terms: 2 Contact Person: Don Belk,Land-Use and Preservation Planner Meeting Place: Planning and Agricultural Building Positions: 7 Length:3 years Contact Phone: 968-4501,ext.2594 Description: Appointments are made for three years. The majority of the members of the commission shall have demonstrated special inerest,experience or education in history, architecture,landscape architecture, archaeology,or related fields.This commission is charged with undertaking an inventory of properties of historical,prehistorical, architectural,and/or cultural significance.It recommends areas to be designated or removed as"historic districts" and reviews and acts upon proposals for alterations, Mr. Tom Allison Chair Day Phone: 732-5848 Sex: Male First Appointed: 05/03/1993 6 800 Brookhollow Rd Evening Phone: 732-5848 Race: White Current Appointment: 03/19/1996 Efland NC 27243 FAX: Township: Cheeks Expiration: 03/31/1999 E-mail: Resid. Require: at-large Number of Terms: 2 Special Repr: Ms. Brenda VanHook Day Phone: 677-8000 Sex: Female First Appointed: 06/22/1998 7 1229 Olin Rd Evening Phone: 644-1197 Race:Black Current Appointment: 06/22/1998 Cedar Grove NC 27231-9351 FAX: Township: Cedar Grove Expiration: 03/31/2001 E-mail: Resid. Require: at-large Number of Terms: 1 Special Repr: F Tuesday,April 27, 1999 Page 2