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HomeMy WebLinkAboutBOH agenda 022719ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH MEETING AGENDA DATE: February 27, 2019 TIME: 7:00 P.M. PLACE: Southern Human Services Center 2501 Homestead Road Chapel Hill, NC 27516 TIME ITEM 7:00 p.m. I. Welcome New Employees 7:00 – 7:05 II. Public Comment for Items NOT on Printed Agenda public Comment for Items ON Printed Agenda will be handled during that agenda item (Please sign up for both on sheet near the entrance to room.) Please limit your comments to 3 minutes. 7:05 – 7:10 III. Approval of February 27, 2019 Agenda 7:10 – 7:15 IV. Action s Items (Consent) A. Minutes of January 30, 2019 Timothy Smith 7:15 – 8:15 V. Educational Sessions A. Campus & Community Coalition Update Elinor Landess (30 minutes) (relative to BOH Strategic Plan Priority: Substance Abuse & Mental Health) B. Orange Resilience Initiative Ennis Baker & Sara Garrison (30 minutes) (relative to BOH Strategic Plan Priority: Social Determinants of Health) 8:15 – 8:40 VI. Action Items (Non Consent) A. FY 2019-20 Budget Request Quintana Stewart/ Rebecca Crawford B. FY 19-20 Fee Changes Rebecca Crawford 8:40 – 8:55 VII. Reports and Discussion with Possible Action A. Fluoride Ad Hoc Committee Update Liska Lackey B. Board of Education Letter of Support Jennifer Deyo C. Health Director Report Quintana Stewart D. Media Items 8:55 – 9:00 VIII. Board Comments 9:00 IV. Adjournment BOARD MEMBERS: To ensure a quorum, SEND E-MAIL to lstrange@orangecountync.gov advising her of your attendance at this meeting OR CALL 919-245-2411. Compliance with the “Americans with Disabilities Act” and Title VI - Interpreter services and/or special sound equipment are available on request. Call the Immigrant and Refugee Health Program Manager at 919.245.2387 to request an interpreter or other accommodation. Conforme a la “Ley sobre Estadounidenses con Discapacidades” (ADA) y el Título VI – los servicios de intérprete y/o equipo de sonido especial están disponibles a solicitud. Llame a la Administradora del Programa de Salud para Inmigrantes y Refugiados al 919-245-2387 para solicitar un intérprete u otros arreglos o adaptaciones. MINUTES - Draft ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH January 30, 2019 S:\Managers Working Files\BOH\Agenda & Abstracts\2019 Agenda & Abstracts/ January Page 1 ORANGE COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT MISSION STATEMENT: To enhance the quality of life, promote the health, and preserve the environment for all people in the Orange County community. THE ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH MET ON January 30, 2019 at the Orange County Health Department, 300 West Tryon Street, Hillsborough, NC. BOARD OF HEALTH MEMBERS PRESENT: Jessica Frega –Vice-Chair, Keith Bagby, Bruce Baldwin, Barbara Chavious, Jennifer Deyo, Susan Elmore, Commissioner Earl McKee, Liska Lackey, and Sam Lasris. BOARD OF HEALTH MEMBERS ABSENT: Timothy Smith and Paul Chelminski. STAFF PRESENT: Quintana Stewart, Health Director; Coby Jansen Austin, Director of Programs and Policy; Susan Clifford, Immigrant and Refugee Health Program Manager; Rebecca Crawford, Financial and Administrative Services Director; Victoria Hudson, Environmental Health Director; Donna King, Health Promotion & Education Services Director; Anissa McCall, Patient Account Technician; Pam McCall, Public Health Nursing Director; Cristina Blasini Melendez (arrived after new employee introductions), Office Assistant I; Kristin Prelipp, Communications Manager; Gregory Schiltz, Registered Dietitian/Program Manager; Beverly Scurry, BOH Strategic Plan Manager; La Toya Strange, Administrative Support I and Trisha Tant, Account Technician I. GUESTS PRESENT: Amber Henry and Michael Peterson. I. Welcome New Employees Jessica Frega, Vice-Chair, called the meeting to order at 7:00pm. Quintana Stewart, Health Director, introduced the new employees in attendance: Anissa McCall, Gregory Schiltz and Trisha Tant. II. Public Comment for Items NOT on Printed Agenda: None. III. Approval of the January 30, 2019 Agenda Motion was made by Susan Elmore to approve the agenda, seconded by Keith Bagby and carried without dissent. IV. Action Items (Consent) A. Minutes of November 28, 2018 Meeting Motion was made by Susan Elmore to approve the minutes of November 2018 with an edit, seconded by Bruce Baldwin and carried without dissent. V. Educational Sessions MINUTES - Draft ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH January 30, 2019 S:\Managers Working Files\BOH\Agenda & Abstracts\2019 Agenda & Abstracts/ January Page 2 A. Affordable Housing Coalition Report Robert Dowling and Delores Bailey, both of the OC Affordable Housing Coalition (OCAHC), provided an update on the housing crisis in OC. Below are some highlights. • OCAHC was formed in 2013 to highlight the needs and opportunities for increasing housing affordability in OC and to foster communication and collaboration among housing providers and advocates. OCAHC members include non-profit housing developers, social service providers, advocacy groups, and local government partners. • The Affordable Housing Summit occurred in February of 2018. A summit report was created based on the presentation delivered at the summit and the brainstorming conversations that followed. The summit report was released this past October. The report contained the following sections: o An introduction to the coalition and a description of the purpose of the summit o An overview of the current state of affordable housing o A summary of the small group discussions that occurred after the summit presentation. The group’s discussion generated innovative solutions on how we can all make a difference. The solutions were organized into the following four areas:  Collaboration and Partnerships  Imagining New and Creative Ideas  Increasing Communication and Education  Better Utilization of Resources • Affordable housing is housing in which occupants pay no more than 30% of their gross monthly household income. • The Area Median Income, or AMI, is generated by the US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) to determine who is eligible for certain housing. o Households making 0-30% of AMI are considered extremely low income. o Those making 30-50% of AMI are considered very low income. o Those making 50-80% of AMI are considered low income. o All households making less than 80% of AMI are eligible for income-based housing or “affordable housing”. • 1 in 3 OC households are “cost-burdened” which means they are spending more than 30% of their income on housing. • There are large income disparities by race and ethnicity as well as disparities for proportion of income spent on housing based on age. Income for African-Americans and Hispanic/Latino households are much lower than other groups. For African-Americans, there is a high percentage of households with incomes less than 30% of the AMI. One- third of African-American households are making less than 30% of AMI. • There are large income disparities by age with seniors being the most cost burdened age group; 28% of senior homeowners and 56% of senior renters are cost burdened. • Of the 56,474 housing units in Orange County, approximately 1,700 are permanently affordable (about 3%). • Types of affordable housing: o There is affordable housing that is income restricted. This is housing that is intentionally developed as affordable and is only available to households that meet specific income limits also known as subsidized housing. o Market Rate Affordable Housing, also known as Naturally Occurring Affordable Housing or NOAH, is housing that is not income restricted, but it is affordable based on the price point. This makes up the majority of affordable housing in the U.S. MINUTES - Draft ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH January 30, 2019 S:\Managers Working Files\BOH\Agenda & Abstracts\2019 Agenda & Abstracts/ January Page 3 • Orange County, Chapel Hill, Carrboro, and Hillsborough have really shown dedication to improving affordable housing by using mechanisms that address affordable housing such as creating Orange County Bonds, dedicated local budget funding, dedicated staff to advance affordable housing, inclusionary housing policy, the creation of housing advisory boards, and the Northside Neighborhood Initiative. The BOH had questions that were addressed by Mr. Dowling and Ms. Bailey. B. 2nd Quarter Financial Reports & Billing Dashboard Reports Rebecca Crawford, Financial & Administrative Services Director, gave a report on the 2nd quarter revenue and billing accuracy. The report is as follows: • Total Health Department Revenue: Average YTD monthly revenue in FY19 after the second quarter is $210k/month or $1.3m YTD, representing 36.4% of our overall budgeted revenue for the year. Multiple factors contribute to the lower than normal revenue: Electronic Medical Record (EMR) change to Epic, provider on maternity leave in Dental, and departmental closures due to hurricane Florence, snow, and overall wet weather negatively impacting onsite well and septic inspections. Allocations of Medicaid Max funds will not be transferred into our budget until the end of the fiscal year. Expenses are higher than revenues, but on trend, at 45.5% of the overall budget. • Total Billing Accuracy: Billing Accuracy is under construction due to the change in medical EMR. The Informatics team and UNC Epic reporting staff are working diligently to have this measure for both medical and dental back by the third quarter financial report. • Dental Earned Revenue by Source: The FY 18-19 average monthly revenue ($41k/month) for the second quarter is below our budget projection ($45k/month) and our FY 17-18 average of $42.6k/month due to having a dentist on maternity leave. We are now able to see our new Hygienist has quickly caught up to our existing Hygienists in terms of seeing patients and meeting monthly revenue goals and anticipate the monthly average will increase along with our total revenue to be closer to the budgeted amount. FY 18-19 dental earned revenue totaled $246k at the end of the second quarter. • Medical Earned Revenue by Source: Medical earned revenue is currently below the budgeted projection for FY 18-19 ($55.6k/month) at $29k/month (although higher than the first quarter average of $16.3k/month) due to provider turnover (2 new providers started seeing patients in late July and August) and as clinic staff continue to work through issues with the new EMR, improved customer service during the EMR transition with longer appointment times (meaning we saw fewer patients), and have dealt with clinic closures due to hurricane Florence and snow. We anticipated these issues as they arise in all new automation projects and have staff dedicated to fixes by increased training for providers, weekly workflow meetings, a Quality Improvement team called the “Epic Optimization Team”, and teams devoted to building algorithms with UNC IT to decrease errors in the billing system build (our state requirements make our billing very different from a typical UNC outpatient clinic and require much more specificity). Medical clinic revenue totals $174k for second quarter FY 18-19. MINUTES - Draft ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH January 30, 2019 S:\Managers Working Files\BOH\Agenda & Abstracts\2019 Agenda & Abstracts/ January Page 4 • Environmental Health Earned Revenue by Source: Environmental Health earned revenue is currently below the budgeted projection for FY 18-19 ($53k/month) at $44.1k/month although this is a seasonal trend and has been affected by office closings and wet weather, which resulted in an inability to perform as many onsite well and septic inspections. We typically see an increase in revenue during the spring with public pool and septic inspections and the division is working on a strategy to quickly decrease the number of pending weather-delayed inspections. • Grants Fund Revenue: FSA has drawn $100k of the multi-year Kenan grant. We will receive the second allocation of $100k in third quarter FY 18-19. Expenditures are steadily increasing as the new Social Work Supervisor II position has been filled and is implementing her program strategies. The BOH members had questions that were addressed by Ms. Crawford. C. Immigration Updates Susan Clifford, Immigrant and Refugee Health (IRH) Program Manager, shared updates on data, research, OCHD & community activities, and new policies and practices affecting our community and clients. Below are highlights. • The IRH Program has many tasks including language services policies & coordination, 2.5 Staff Spanish/English medical interpreters, 15 contract interpreters, ASL, telephonic & video interpreters, OC Interagency Coalitions (Latino & Refugee Health). • Non or limited-English speaking patients seen in each clinic: 31% Medical, 39% Dental with the top languages being Spanish, Karen, Burmese, Chinese, Arabic • Refugee Arrivals to OC: 102 people in FY16-17; 22 people in FY17-18; 8 people in the 1st half of FY18-19 • I-693 Process changes – o Form needs to be signed within 2 months of when Refugee Patient submits Adjustment of Status (I-485: Green Card) Application to USCIS o Form is only valid when Health Department Doctor signs form no more than 60 days before the date the Refugee Patient files the complete application package • Some activities that occurred in 2017-2018 include: o Termination of Deferred Action for Children Arrivals (DACA) and Deferred Action for Parents of Americans and Lawful Permanent Residents (DAPA) o End of Temporary Protected Status Designations o Refugee Admissions Reduction o Travel Ban & Extreme Vetting o Expansion of Enforcement Priorities o Proposed Public Charge Rule Changes (Public Comment – Dec 2018) o Citizenship question proposed for Census The BOH members had questions that were addressed by Ms. Clifford. D. 474 CLAS Standards Advancing Health Equity AA Beverly Scurry, BOH Strategic Manager, and Donna King, Health Promotion & Education Services Director, provided an update on the funding received from the NC Office of Minority Health and Health Disparities (OMHHD) to address the health status gap between racial/ethnic MINUTES - Draft ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH January 30, 2019 S:\Managers Working Files\BOH\Agenda & Abstracts\2019 Agenda & Abstracts/ January Page 5 minorities and the general population. The goal is to provide training for agencies and communities to increase cultural and linguistic competence through adoption of the National Standards for Culturally and Linguistically Appropriate Services (CLAS) in Health and Health Care. Below are highlights of the presentation. • Service period - December 1, 2018 – May 31, 2019 • Award amount is $18,000 • Nine deliverables – o Identify Health Department Staff that will implement the CLAS program. o Convene Health Equity Council (HEC) that must meet minimum requirements of having representation from the health department to include the health director or designee, a health educator, social worker, nurse, an administrative staff and translation/interpreter staff. Representation must also be from at least 7 community agencies such as hospital, mental health services, local health agencies, etc. o 30% of OCHD staff and HEC members will go through trainings provided by the NC Office of Minority Health and Health Disparities. o 30% of OCHD staff, HEC, and new OCHD employees will go through trainings related to health equity, racial equity, social justice, or cultural competency. o Collect patient/client demographic data and conduct CLAS-related assessments. o Conduct a community forum around health equity and CLAS-related data. o Share progress to the community through social media, print materials, newsletter, emails, presentations, website postings, etc. o REC will serve as the materials review team to analyze materials created and/or distributed by OCHD for high quality, understandability and multiple languages. • Will be working with consultant, Deitre Epps, to facilitate the community forum that will occur in May. • Program plan and budget have been submitted. • First HEC meeting will be on February 13th. VI. Reports and Discussion with Possible Action A. BOCC Work Plan Review As the BOCC will review the Annual Work Plan reports from advisory boards and commissions at their April 4th work session, the BOH will need to select a topic from their 2018 Annual Report/Work Plan to present to the BOCC. After some discussion, the BOH chose the topic of Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs). Reminders will be sent and an invitation was extended to the BOH members to attend the BOCC work session presentation. Motion to approve Annual Report/Work Plan for presentation to BOCC and highlight the topic of Adverse Childhood Experiences and forward to the Clerk to the Board was made by Liska Lackey and seconded by Jennifer Deyo. B. Health Director Report In addition to her report, some of the highlights Ms. Stewart gave are below: • Ms. Stewart congratulated Victoria Hudson on her appointment as Environmental Health MINUTES - Draft ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH January 30, 2019 S:\Managers Working Files\BOH\Agenda & Abstracts\2019 Agenda & Abstracts/ January Page 6 Director as of January 5th. Since her leadership as Interim Environmental Health Director, complaints have been down and customer service has improved. • The Chapel Hill Campus & Community Coalition Town Hall meeting was rescheduled to March 20th as they wanted to get feedback from the community before the meeting. The March 20th meeting will be held at the Chapel Hill Library. Elinor Landess will present the last 5 years of data at our Board meeting next month. • On the 2019 legislative front, Ms. Stewart briefly mentioned the Medicaid Expansion, Communicable Disease funding, Enact Tobacco 21 and the Women’s & Children’s Health Block Grant. • Ms. Stewart agreed to serve as a member and co-chair the Education and Awards Committee for the Health Directors Association. Major tasks include planning the annual awards luncheon and the new health directors orientation. • Rebecca Crawford and Ms. Stewart attended the Annual Public Health Leaders Conference in Raleigh. Health equity was the main topic of discussion with a focus on social determinants of health. There was much conversation about Healthy People 2030. The disparity gap is getting wider even though health is getting better. • Ms. Stewart will be orienting Commissioner Sally Green on January 28th. VII. Board Comments. Jessica Frega reminded all that next month’s meeting will take place at the SHSC. Keith Bagby disclosed that he was approached by his former employer, BCBS, to fill in as an underwriter. Commissioner McKee suggested that Mr. Bagby consult our county attorney to make sure there wasn’t a conflict of interest. Ms. Frega also mentioned that the OC Board of Education has recognized that they haven’t done a great job at racial equity. She suggested a possible letter of support of their efforts to improve racial equity and stated that this matter may be more suitable for one of the Board’s subcommittees. Bruce Baldwin commended Ms. Frega on her first time presiding as Chair. VIII. Adjournment Bruce Baldwin moved to adjourn the meeting at 8:47pm and Barbara Chavious seconded. The next Board of Health Meeting will be held February 27, 2019 at the Southern Human Services Center, 2501 Homestead Road, Chapel Hill, NC at 7:00 p.m. Respectfully submitted, Quintana Stewart, MPA Orange County Health Director Secretary to the Board Agenda Item Number: ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: February 27, 2018 Agenda Item Subject: Campus and Community Coalition Update Attachment(s): Staff or Board Member Reporting: Purpose: ____ Action _X _ Information only ____ Information with possible action Summary Information: Elinor Landess, Director of the Campus & Community Coalition (CCC), will present a brief overview of the Coalition's history and strategies, and will talk through selected data points from the Coalition's recently completed 5-year evaluation project. Elinor will also solicit high-level input on the Coalition's findings in preparation of the March 20th CCC Community Town Hall breakfast. Recommended Action: ___Approve ___Approve & forward to Board of Commissioners for action ___Approve & forward to ___________________________ _X_ Accept as information ___Revise & schedule for future action ___Other (detail): Campus & Community Coalition BOARD OF HEALTH FEBRUARY 27, 2019 The CCC’s background Former Chancellor + Mayor initiative, 2014 Collaboration: Town + University + County (MOU renewed 2018) High risk focus Public health philosophy 3 areas: 1.Downtown 2.Near-campus neighborhoods 3.University Enforcement Education/Awareness Policy/Environment Synergistic Strategies Theory of Change CCC Activities Campus, Community, & Downtown Environment •Town & University Policy •Enforcement of Alcohol-Related Policies •Availability of Alcohol •Normative Environment Drinking Behaviors Alcohol-Related Consequences GOAL Strategies: Awareness/Education B the Bee Social Norms Campaign A Conversation Worth Having BARS training Bar/Restaurant Roundtables Alcohol Resource Guide Strategies: Policy/Environment Campus Alcohol Policy Compliance Check Policy Party Registration Policy Late Night Carolina Good Neighbor Initiative N.E.A.T. Strategies: Enforcement •ALERT Operations •Campus Alcohol Policy Adjudication •Fake ID Adjudication •Compliance Checks Who, What, When, Where, Why, and How Who: Town of Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill PD, UNC PD, UNC Student Wellness, Carolina Housing, UNC Student Conduct, Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools, Orange County Health Department What: Survey data and administrative reports When: 2013-2018 Where: Chapel Hill, Carrboro, Southern Orange County Why: Evidence-based decision-making How: Collection, Analysis, Reporting MPH team from Gillings School of Global Public Health Availability of alcohol: Location of alcohol consumption, UNC Students Population Indicator (simplified) Baseline (2013-2014) Year 1 (2014-2015) Year 2 (2015-2016) Year 3 (2016-2017) Year 4 (2017-2018) Data Source 3.4) Location of student alcohol consumption Underage UNC students who drink Consumed alcohol from a bar or restaurant -- 42.3% -- 29.3% -- CORE Alcohol & Drug Survey UNC students who drink Consumed alcohol in a residence hall -- 59.6% -- 52.0% -- Consumed alcohol in a frat/sorority -- 59.6% -- 59.1% -- Consumed alcohol in a bar/restaurant -- 56.3% -- 49.6% -- Consumed alcohol at private parties -- 80.7% -- 78.5% -- Availability of Alcohol: Location of alcohol consumption, High School Students Population Indicator (simplified) Baseline (2013- 2014) Year 1 (2014- 2015) Year 2 (2015- 2016) Year 3 (2016- 2017) Year 4 (2017- 2018) Data Source 3.4) Location of student alcohol consumption High school students who drink Consumed alcohol in a car 21.1% -- 8.5% -- 4.7%* Youth Risk Behavior Survey Consumed alcohol in own home or a friend’s house while parents are supervising 28.8% -- 46.0% -- 49.1%* Consumed alcohol in own home or a friend’s house while parents are present but NOT supervising 49.2% -- 56.3% -- 56.8% Consumed alcohol in own home or a friend’s house when parents are away 83.6% -- 68.8% -- 67.5%* Availability of Alcohol: Licensed Establishments 68.00% 70.00% 72.00% 74.00% 76.00% 78.00% 80.00% 82.00% 84.00% 86.00% Baseline (2013-2014)Year 1 (2014-2015)Year 2 (2015-2016)Year 3 (2016-2017)Year 4 (2017-2018) Proportion of businesses that pass ABC compliance checks Normative environment: UNC Students Population Indicator (simplified) Baseline (2013-2014) Year 1 (2014-2015) Year 2 (2015- 2016) Year 3 (2016-2017) Year 4 (2017-2018) Data Source 4.1) University student perception of the promotion of alcohol use UNC Students Believe the campus social environment promotes alcohol use -- 70.5% -- 69.1% -- CORE 4.2) University student perceptions around high-risk drinking UNC Students Overestimate how often (# of days per month) their peers usually drink 90.6% -- -- -- 89.6% NCHA Survey UNC Students Overestimate how much (# of drinks) their peers usually drink 69.0% -- -- -- 63.7% Drinking behavior: High School & Middle School Population Indicator (simplified) Baseline (2013-2014) Year 1 (2014-2015) Year 2 (2015- 2016) Year 3 (2016-2017) Year 4 (2017-2018) Data Source 5.1) Drinking prevalence among high school and middle school students High school students Have ever drank -- -- 50.5% -- 43.5% YRBS Middle school students 8.1% -- 10.3% -- 11.6% 5.2) Drinking frequency among high school and middle school students High school students Drank in last 30 days 33% -- 29% -- 23% YRBS Middle school students 5.1% -- 2.3% -- 4.8% 5.3) Binge drinking among high school students High school students Binge drank in the last 30 days 16.8% -- 14.4% -- 10.1% YRBS 5.4) Age of drinking onset High school students who drink First drink before age 15 24.7% -- 27.4% -- 23.1% YRBS Drinking behavior: University students Population Indicator (simplified) Baseline (2013-2014) Year 1 (2014-2015) Year 2 (2015- 2016) Year 3 (2016-2017) Year 4 (2017-2018) Data Source 5.2) Drinking frequency among university students UNC Students Drank in last 30 days -- 64.7% -- 61.8% -- CORE UNC Students who drink Average number of drinks per episode 4.52 -- -- -- 4.38 NCHA Average number of drinks per week -- 6.82 -- 5.34* -- CORE 5.3) Binge drinking among university students UNC students Binge drank in the last 2 weeks -- 39.5% -- 35.8% -- CORE UNC students who binge drink Binge frequency: average number of binge drinking sessions in the last 2 weeks 1.92 -- -- -- 2.11 NCHA Negative consequences 127 99 61 80 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 Baseline (2013-14)Year 1 (2014-15)Year 2 (2015-16)Year 3 (2016-17)Year 4 (2017-18) Annual alcohol-related Orange County EMS Transports of youth 24 and under EMS Transports Negative Consequences Population Indicator (simplified) Baseline (2013-2014) Year 1 (2014-2015) Year 2 (2015-2016) Year 3 (2016-2017) Year 4 (2017-2018) Data Source 6.1) Individual alcohol-related consequences UNC students who drink Did something they regret after drinking 40% -- -- 39.7% -- NCHA Injured themselves after drinking 16% -- -- 13.8% -- Blacked out in the last year 34.4% -- -- 31.2% -- March 20, 2019 8:30-10am Chapel Hill Public Library TOWN HALL MEETING Agenda Item Number: ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: February 27, 2018 Agenda Item Subject: Orange Resilience Initiative Attachment(s): Powerpoint and 3 Handouts Staff or Board Member Reporting: Purpose: ____ Action _X _ Information only ____ Information with possible action Summary Information: This educational session is specific to the Social Determinants Subcommittee. Presenters Sara Garrison and Ennis Baker (see bios below) will inform the Board of what ACEs (Adverse Childhood Experiences) are and what being a trauma-informed organization means. They will highlight the importance of health departments becoming trauma-informed and recommendations on how to achieve that. --------- Sara Garrison, BSW- Assuring Better Child Health & Development (ABCD) Coordinator & Early Interventionist, KidSCope Sara has worked for KidSCope since 2013 in the pediatric office as an ABCD Coordinator in Alamance and Caswell counties, and now in Orange and Chatham counties since 2016. There she helps clinicians serve children birth-five years old by providing assistance with developmental screenings and referrals to early intervention and other community services. She is also an early childhood therapist, serving children birth-3 years of age with developmental delays. Ennis C. Baker, MSW, LCSW - Project Director, Trauma-Informed Infant-Toddler Child Care project, Duke Center for Child & Family Policy Ennis is a licensed clinical social worker, specializing in early childhood mental health and has served in a variety of roles serving high risk children ages birth to 5 and their families. She began her career as a toddler teacher in San Francisco’s Bayview/Hunter’s Point neighborhood in 1988 and since 1990 has lived and worked in various counties in North Carolina focusing on children under 5 as a child care provider, home visitor, program director and on a multidisciplinary evaluation team. From 1999- 2018, Ennis served as a manager and mental health specialist for Orange County Head Start/Early Head Start in Chapel Hill, NC. In this role, she provided leadership and early childhood mental health consultation to program staff and families around issues of toxic stress, child abuse & neglect, parenting, preventing and managing children’s challenging behavior, quality child care, adult & child mental health and strengthening families by promoting protective factors. Ennis is trained as a facilitator/parent educator in Triple P Level 3, Incredible Years Parenting Program, Circle of Security Parenting and Darkness to Light/Stewards of Children. She serves on the Board of the North Carolina Infant and Young Child Mental Health Association and on the Durham ACEs Task Force. She has co-chaired the Orange/Chatham Early Childhood Mental Health Task Force since 2012 and co-led the Orange RESILIENCE Initiative since 2017. Recommended Action: ___Approve ___Approve & forward to Board of Commissioners for action ___Approve & forward to ___________________________ _X_ Accept as information ___Revise & schedule for future action ___Other (detail): Adapted from ACESTOOHIGH.com: What’s Your ACE Score? And What’s Your Resilience Score? There are 10 types of childhood experiences measured in the ACE Study. There are, of course, many other types of childhood experiences and environments that can be traumatic (see the Pair of ACEs). The ACE Study included only those 10 childhood experiences that were mentioned as most common by a group of about 300 people who had Kaiser Permanente health insurance; those experiences were also well studied individually in the research literature prior to the study which was conducted in the early 1990’s. The study’s researchers came up with an ACE score to explain a person’s risk for chronic disease. Think of it as a cholesterol score for childhood toxic stress and trauma. The most important thing to remember is your ACE score is NOT your destiny. The ACE score is meant as a guideline to help us understand how childhood experiences, both positive and negative, affect our health and wellbeing for our lifetime. There are many proven strategies to prevent ACEs, promote resilience, and help people, families and communities heal from trauma. Prior to your 18th birthday (Please CIRCLE YES or NO for each statement): 1. Did a parent or other adult in the household often or very often… Swear at you, insult you, put you down, or humiliate you? OR Act in a way that made you afraid that you might be physically hurt? YES or NO 2. Did a parent or other adult in the household often or very often… Push, grab, slap, or throw something at you? OR Ever hit you so hard that you had marks or were injured? YES or NO 3. Did an adult or person at least 5 years older than you ever… Touch or fondle you or have you touch their body in a sexual way? OR Attempt or actually have oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse with you? YES or NO 4. Did you often or very often feel that … No one in your family loved you or thought you were important or special? OR Your family didn’t look out for each other, feel close to each other, or support each other? YES or NO 5. Did you often or very often feel that … You didn’t have enough to eat, had to wear dirty clothes, and had no one to protect you? OR Your parents were too drunk or high to take care of you or take you to the doctor if you needed it? YES or NO 6. Were your parents ever separated or divorced? YES or NO 7. Was your mother or stepmother: Often or very often pushed, grabbed, slapped, or had something thrown at her? OR Sometimes, often, or very often kicked, bitten, hit with a fist, or hit with something hard? OR Ever repeatedly hit over at least a few minutes or threatened with a gun or knife? YES or NO 8. Did you live with anyone who was a problem drinker or alcoholic, or who used street drugs? YES or NO 9. Was a household member depressed or mentally ill, or did a household member attempt suicide? YES or NO 10. Did a household member go to prison? YES or NO Now add up your “Yes” answers: _____ This is your ACE Score (transfer to bottom of page) What’s Your Resilience Score? The questions below were adapted from a questionnaire that was developed by the early childhood service providers, pediatricians, psychologists, and health advocates in Augusta, Maine. The content of the questions was based on a number of research studies. Its purpose is limited to parenting education. It was not developed for research. RESILIENCE Questionnaire Please CIRCLE the most accurate answer under each statement: 1. I believe that my mother (or primary parent) loved me when I was little. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 2. I believe that my other parent loved me when I was little. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 3. When I was little, other people helped my parents take care of me and they seemed to love me. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 4. I’ve heard that when I was a baby someone in my family enjoyed playing with me, and I enjoyed it, too. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 5. When I was a child, there were relatives in my family who made me feel better if I was sad or worried. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 6. When I was a child, neighbors or my friends’ parents seemed to like me. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 7. When I was a child, teachers, coaches, youth leaders or faith leaders were there to help me. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 8. Someone in my family cared about how I was doing in school. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 9. My family, neighbors and friends talked often about making our lives better. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 10. We had rules in our house and were expected to keep them. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 11. When I felt really bad, I could almost always find someone I trusted to talk to. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 12. As a youth, people noticed that I was capable and could get things done. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 13. I was independent and a go-getter. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True 14. I believed that life is what you make it. Definitely true Probably true Not sure Probably Not True Definitely Not True How many of the 14 were “Definitely True” or “Probably True”? _______ = childhood RESILIENCE score TRAUMA-INFORMED CAREKEY INGREDIENTS FOR10As health care providers become aware of the harmful eects of trauma on physical and mental health, they are increasingly recognizing the value of trauma-informed approaches to care. The Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study, conducted by the CDC and Kaiser Permanente, revealed that the more an individual is exposed to a variety of stressful and potentially traumatic experiences, the greater the risk for chronic health conditions and health-risk behaviors later in life. WHAT IS THE IMPACT OF TRAUMA ON HEALTH? For more details, read the brief, Key Ingredients for Successful Trauma-Informed Care Implementation. Visit www.TraumaInformedCare.chcs.org. Clinical practices address the impact of trauma on individual patients: Organizational practices reorient the culture of a health care setting to address the potential for trauma in patients and sta: Physical, sexual, and emotional abuse Poverty anddiscrimination Family memberswith a mental healthdisorder Suddenseparation from aloved one Depression Lung, heart, and liver disease Substance usedisorder Autoimmunediseases Sexuallytransmittedinfections Lead and communicate about being trauma-informed Engage patients in organizational planning Train both clinical and non-clinical sta Create a safe physical and emotional environment Prevent secondary traumatic stress in sta Build a trauma-informed workforce Involve patients in the treatment process Screen for trauma Train sta in trauma-specic treatments Engage referral sources and partner organizations ChildhoodneglectThe Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) describes trauma as events or circumstances experienced by an individual as physically or emotionally harmful or life-threatening, which result in adverse eects on the individual’s functioning and well-being. WHAT IS TRAUMA? Trauma-informed care acknowledges that understanding a patient’s life experiences is key to potentially improving engagement and outcomes while lowering unnecessary utilization. In order to be successful, trauma-informed care must be adopted at the organizational and clinical levels. HOW CAN PROVIDERS BECOME TRAUMA-INFORMED? 1 7 8 9 10 2 3 4 5 6 Trauma-Informed CareImplementation Resource CenterTraumaInformedCare.chcs.org Understanding Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) Exposure to childhood ACEs can increase the risk of: Ÿ Adolescent pregnancy Ÿ Alcoholism and alcohol abuse Ÿ Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) Ÿ Depression Ÿ Early initiation of sexual activity Ÿ Early initiation of smoking Ÿ Fetal death Ÿ Health-related quality of life Ÿ Illicit drug use Ÿ Ischemic heart disease (IHD) Ÿ Liver disease Ÿ Multiple sexual partners Ÿ Risk for intimate partner violence Ÿ Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) Ÿ Smoking Ÿ Suicide attempts Ÿ Unintended pregnancies What are ACEs? ACEs are significant childhood traumas as identified below which can result in actual changes in brain development. These changes may affect a child’s learning ability, social skills, and can result in long-tem health problems. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) views ACEs as one of the major health issues in the 21st century. Adverse Childhood Experiences can include: 1.Emotional abuse 2.Physical abuse 3.Sexual abuse 4.Emotional neglect 5.Physical neglect 6.Mother treated violently 7.Household substance abuse 8.Household mental illness 9.Parental separation or divorce 10.Incarcerated household member How do ACEs affect health? Through stress. Frequent or prolonged exposure to ACEs can create toxic stress which can damage the developing brain of a child and affect overall health. STRESS & EARLY BRAIN DEVELOPMENT Reduces ability to respond, learn, or process effectively which can result in problems in school Lower tolerance for stress can result in behaviors such as aggression, checking out, and defiance May have difficulty making friends and maintaining relationships Problems with learning and memory can be permanent May cause lasting health problems Increases stress hormones which affects the body's ability to fight infection A Survival Mode Response is one that increases heart rate, blood pressure, breathing and muscle tension. When a child is in survival mode, self-protection is their priority. In other words: “I can’t hear you, I can’t respond to you, I am just trying to be safe.” Community & Family Services Division 1101 West College Avenue, Spokane, WA 99201-2095 509.324.1640 | TDD 324.1464 | www.srhd.org The good news is resilience brings hope! What is Resilience? Resilience is the ability to adjust (or bounce back) when bad things happen. Research shows resilience helps reduce the effects of ACEs. Protective factors are internal and external resources that help us to build our resilience. What are protective factors? 1.Parental resilience Increasing parents’ ability to problem-solve and build relationships with their child and others 2.Nurturing and attachment Listening and responding to a child in a supportive way and discovering and paying attention to the child’s physical and emotional needs 3.Social connections Having family, friends or neighbors who are supportive and willing to help or listen when needed 4.Concrete supports Having their child’s basic needs met, such as housing, food, clothing and health care 5.Knowledge of parenting and child development Increasing parents’ knowledge of their child’s development and appropriate expectations for their child’s behavior 6. Social and emotional competence of children Helping their child to interact positively with others, manage emotions and communicate feelings Resilience trumps ACEs! Parents, teachers and caregivers can help children by: Ÿ Gaining an understanding of ACEs Ÿ Creating environments where children feel safe emotionally and physically Ÿ Helping children identify feelings and manage emotions Ÿ Creating protective factors at home, schools and in communities Resources: Parent Help 123 www.parenthelp123.org 1-800-322-2588 Resilience Trumps ACEs www.resiliencetrumpsaces.org Washington Information Network www.win211.org 1-877-211-WASH (9274) CDC Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Study www.cdc.gov/ace/about.htm Confronting Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs), Trauma & Toxic Stress to Promote Resilience Investing in Trauma-Informed Care and Equity for ALL Ennis C. Baker, MSW, LCSW Sara Garrison, BSW Orange County Board of Health Strategic Plan 2018-2020 Focus Area #1: Serve as a catalyst and advocate for health outcomes in the Family Success Alliance Action Step 2: By August 2019, Health Department staff will explore the use of clinical tools, such as ACEs screening, to use in OCHD clinics to identify important social determinants of health and appropriate interventions Focus Area #2: Advocate for and pursue policies and practices aimed at improving access to care, with a focus on cultural and language barriers to access From “Using Standardized Social Determinants of Health Screening Questions to Identify and Assist Patients with Unmet Health-related Resource Needs in North Carolina”, NCDHHS, April 2018 “The three questions around interpersonal safety are not meant to be a proxy or replacement for a full ACE screening. Performing a full ACE screening allows for the timely recognition and efficient management of the emotional and physical consequences of adverse childhood experiences. Significant research has shown the relationship between ACEs and a variety of known risk factors for disease, disability and early mortality. While the Department recognizes the importance of performing an ACE screen, it is not the focus of this paper.” ADVERSE COMMUNITY ENVIRONMENTS ADVERSE CHILDHOOD EXPERIENCES THE PAIR OF ACES – the Building Community Resilience (BCR) Model Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) 6 ACEs describe the actual events and experiences that a child may face: •Physical, sexual, or emotional abuse •Chronic neglect •Caregiver substance abuse or mental illness •Loss of caregiver (e.g., incarceration, custody change, deployment, death) •Exposure to violence in communities and homes •Systemic racism/discrimination •Poverty/homelessness •Chronic illness or severe injury •Natural disasters Prevalence of ACEs – original study 7 Out of over 17,000 survey respondents: •64% reported at least ONE ACE ▪26% reported ONE ACE ▪16% reported TWO ACEs ▪9.5% reported THREE ACEs ▪12.4% reported FOUR OR MORE https://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/acestudy/about.html 2018 Average ACE Scores by Race/Ethnicity 8 Merrick, Ford, Ports, & Guinn, 2018 - Nationally representative telephone survey. 214,000 participants. 23 states provided data on ACEs, 11 item survey based on original ACEs survey - 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 White Black Hispanic Multiracial Other Average ACE Score Average ACE Scores by Income 9 Merrick, Ford, Ports, & Guinn, 2018 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 <$15,000 $15,000 -24,999 $25,000 -34,999 $35,000 -49,999 $50,000 or more Average ACE Score SAMSHA Building Resilient and Trauma-Informed Communities “Building resilient AND trauma-informed communities is essential to improving public health and well-being. Communities can be places where traumatic events occur, and they can also help keep us safe. They can be a source of trauma, or buffer us against the negative effects of adversity. Communities can collectively experience trauma much like individuals do, and they can be a resource for healing.” A service system with a trauma-informed perspective is one in which agencies, programs, and service providers: 1.Maintain an environment of care for staff that addresses, minimizes, and treats secondary traumatic stress, and that increases staff wellness. 2.Emphasize continuity of care and collaboration across child-service systems. 3.Routinely screen for trauma exposure and related symptoms. 4.Use evidence-based, culturally responsive assessment and treatment for traumatic stress and associated mental health symptoms. 5.Make resources available to children, families, and providers on trauma exposure, its impact, and treatment. 6.Engage in efforts to strengthen the resilience and protective factors of children and families impacted by, and vulnerable to, trauma. 7.Address parent and caregiver trauma and its impact on the family system. These activities are rooted in an understanding that trauma-informed agencies, programs, and service providers: 1.Build meaningful partnerships that create mutuality among children, families, caregivers, and professionals at an individual and organizational level. 2.Address the intersections of trauma with culture, history, race, gender, location, and language, acknowledge the compounding impact of structural inequity, and are responsive to the unique needs of diverse communities. - National Child Traumatic Stress Network (NCTSN) Trauma-Informed Care Champions: From Treaters to Healers •https://youtu.be/8wxnzVib2p4 •4 minutes Challenge to those investing in equity work and trauma-informed work Reflect on this statement: "Being effective at preventing adverse childhood experiences and trauma and helping people heal and thrive after experiencing trauma, REQUIRES being effective at confronting and eliminating discrimination and racism AND vice versa." Agenda Item Number: ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: February 27, 2019 Agenda Item Subject: FY 2019-20 Budget Request Attachment(s): Budget Request & Summary Staff/Board Member Reporting: Quintana Stewart, Health Director Purpose/Recommended Action: ___ Action/Approve _X_ Action/Approve & forward to Board of Commissioners ___ Information with possible action ___ Accept as information ___ Revise & schedule for future action Summary Information: The proposed FY 2019-2020 budget for the Health Department presents an increase in expenditures of $20,519 from the FY 18-19 Base Budget; $17,919 of which are related to an increase in staffing (.5 FTE contract Dental Van Driver, supported by re-allocated county general funds and fees for service) and an increase in the Environmental Health temporary staffing ($2,600). Staff projects a $53,094 increase in revenues for FY 19-20, which will fully offset the expenditure increase. The Health Department will request level county funding for FY 19-20. The proposed total budget is $10,575,428. New Staff Requests The Health Department requests to convert nine (8.75 FTEs) contract Family Success Alliance Navigators to permanent employees in order to ensure consistent training, supervision, and benefits across all Navigators. This conversion will be fully funded with existing contract services dollars within the FSA budget that were used to pay partner agencies to employee the Navigators, $34,043 in eligible Medicaid Cost Settlement funds, and $28,272 in Kenan grant funds. The department also requests to increase the ongoing line item for Environmental Health Specialist temporary employees. The EHS temps are used to help with an increased number of WTMP inspections and have also helped decrease overall wait times for well and septic inspections while contributing additional revenue to the department. State Funding The NC Department of Health and Human Services has provided us with the FY 19-20 Consolidated Agreement Addenda. We received increases in the Family Planning, Child Fatality Prevention, CLAS Standards Advancing Health Equity, and Refugee Health Assessments programs totaling $34,618. That increase was offset by an anticipated decrease of $107,407 in the Youth Tobacco program (funding not available in FY 19-20) and in the Maternal and Child Health mini-grant, Bright Futures grant, and Mosquito Control grant programs, which were all one time funding sources we received last fiscal year. Fee Changes The FY 19-20 requested budget includes fee changes for the Personal Health and Environmental Health divisions. Staff recommends multiple fee changes for Personal Health, mainly to adjust vaccine fees to reflect purchase costs and to Environmental Health, which are mainly to adjust water sampling fees to remain competitive with private sector water sampling labs. All proposed fee increases are described in more detail in a separate Fee Change abstract. Recommended Motion: To approve the total budget requested in the amount of $10,575,428 for FY 2019-2020 as presented and forward to the County Manager and Board of County Commissioners for action. FY 19-20 Base Budget FY 19-20 Budget Request $ Change from FY 19-20 Base Budget % Change from FY 19-20 Base Budget $ (3,438,404)(3,491,498)$ 53,094$ 2% $ 10,554,909 10,575,428$ 20,519$ 0% $ 7,116,505 $ 7,083,930 (32,575)$ 0% Health Department's Personnel Requests: Amount 474,544$ 43,955$ 518,499$ Operating Budget Drivers Amount 37,000$ 17,919$ 18,836$ 73,755$ Total Environmental Health Temporaries - Ongoing Personnel: FSA Navigators 8.75 FTEs County Funds and Kenan Grant Onsite Well and Septic Fees Funding Source Will support entire Health department and act as a central IT department extension. Notes Increase in federal mileage reimbursement rate from .55 to .585. Total Item: Contract IT Support Analyst Personal Mileage Contract Dental Van Driver (0.5 FTE) Will drive the Dental Van (anticipated to be complete by November 2019) Budget Highlights ORANGE COUNTY HEALTH DEPARTMENT FY 19-20 Annual Operating Budget Summary NET COUNTY APPROPRIATION TOTAL EXPENSES TOTAL REVENUES Agenda Item Number ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: February 27, 2019 Agenda Item Subject: FY 2019-20 Fee Schedule Attachment(s): Fee Schedule & Requested Changes Staff/Board Member Reporting: Rebecca Crawford, Finance & Administration Director Purpose/Recommended Action: ___ Action/Approve _x_ Action/Approve & forward to Board of Commissioners ___ Information with possible action ___ Accept as information ___ Revise & schedule for future action Summary Information: In reviewing Health Department fee schedules, which are done on an annual basis, the Department would like to make multiple fee changes in Environmental Health and Personal Health. The proposed changes are summarized below with a detailed list of the fees in the attached fee schedule: Environmental Health Environmental Health requests to adjust multiple water sampling, Tattoo Artist, and Pool/Spa permitting fees and add a Temporary Tattoo permit fee. The water sampling fees will be adjusted higher and lower in order to remain competitive with both private sector water sampling services and surrounding jurisdictions. These adjustments should have little to no impact on the total fee revenue. Fee increases for the Tattoo Artist Annual Permit and Annual Year Round Pool/Spa will support service level goals of additional inspections besides the initial permitting inspection to help ensure public safety. The proposed new fee for a Temporary Tattoo Permit (less than 30 days) will prevent short-term artists from tattooing without an inspection and encourage apprentices and guest artists to obtain permits. Proceeds will be used to host a Bloodborne Pathogens certification course for tattoo artists. The total financial impact from Environmental Health fee changes is projected to be: $9,970. Personal Health Personal Health requests to adjust multiple fees for vaccines (to reflect the cost to purchase the vaccines), to add a fee to perform Department of Transportation physicals now that we have a provider certified to provide them, to add a fee for emergency contraceptives (to be charged on a sliding fee scale for self-pay clients or those that do not wish to bill insurance), and to convert a single minimum fee for colposcopies into four separate minimum fees to distinguish differing levels of complexity and time involved for the procedures. Finally, the division requests to implement scheduled adjustments to the fees for 340B drugs (Family Planning drugs not including birth control pills) to make them match the county’s cost to purchase them, as required by the state and federal government. The total financial impact from Personal Health fee changes is projected to be a maximum of $39,449: Recommended Motion: To approve all fee changes for FY 2019-2020 as presented and forward to the Board of County Commissioners for action. FY 2019-20 Fee Changes Environmental Health Fees Changes Name of Fee 2018-19 Rate 2019-20 Proposed Rate Anticipated Revenue from Fee Change Total Coliform P/A $65.00 $75.00 $ 350.00 Total Coliform MPN $70.00 $75.00 $ - Fecal Coliform $70.00 $75.00 $ - Enterococcus, MPN $70.00 $75.00 $ - Iron Bacteria $70.00 $75.00 $ - Sulfur/Sulfate - Reducing $80.00 $75.00 $ - Pseudomonas-MTF or MPN $70.00 $75.00 $ - Heterotrophic Plate Count $65.00 $75.00 $ - Full Inorganic Panel $110.00 $100.00 $ - Anions - FI,CI, Sulf $70.00 $75.00 $ - Disinfection By-products $70.00 $75.00 $ - Fluoride $25.00 $75.00 $ - Nitrate/Nitrite $70.00 $75.00 $ - Arsenic Speciation $70.00 $75.00 $ - Hexavalent Chromium $90.00 $100.00 $ 40.00 Coal Ash Inorganic Panel $110.00 $100.00 $ 10.00 Pesticides $110.00 $150.00 $ - Herbicides $110.00 $150.00 $ - Petroleum Products $110.00 $150.00 $ - Volitile Organic Chemicals $110.00 $150.00 $ - Existing Well Full Well Panel $110.00 $150.00 $ 6,400.00 Tattoo Artist Annual Permit fee $310.00 $350.00 $ 920.00 Temporary Tattoo Permit (<30days)$0.00 $100.00 $ 500.00 Annual Year Round Pool/Spa Permit $350.00 $400.00 $ 1,750.00 Personal Health Fees Changes Name of Fee 2018-19 Rate 2019-20 Proposed Rate Anticipated Revenue from Fee Change Ella/Plan B Emergency Contraceptive $ - $ 11.32 $ 371.00 DOT Physical $ - $ 100.00 $ 2,400.00 Bexero Meningococall Vaccine 177.00$ $ 195.50 $ 351.50 Trumemba Meningococcal Vaccine $ 248.00 $ 161.00 $ 435.00 Havrix, Adult Hepatitis A vaccine $ 45.00 $ 79.00 $ 1,734.00 Havrix, Pediatric Hepatitis A vaccine $ 25.00 $ 37.00 $ 480.00 Twinrix, Hepatitis A/B vaccine $ 102.00 $ 117.00 $ 690.00 Gardisil 9 HPV vaccine $ 180.00 $ 225.00 $ 2,250.00 Fluzone High Dose influenza vaccine $ 40.00 $ 53.00 $ 910.00 Prevnar13 Pneumococcal Vaccine $ 167.00 $ 217.00 $ 550.00 Imovax Rabies vaccine $ 313.33 $ 357.00 $ 528.00 Rotateq Rotovirus Vaccine $ 99.00 $ 113.00 $ 280.00 Rotatrix Rotovirus vaccine $ 124.00 $ 138.00 $ 280.00 Fluzone Peds influenza vaccine $ 16.00 $ 19.00 $ 30.00 Flublok Influenza Vaccine $ - $ 53.00 $ 2,650.00 Kinrix, DtaP vaccine $ 52.00 $ 57.00 $ 50.00 Quadracel DtaP-IPV vaccine $ - $ 59.00 $ 2,950.00 Pentacel DtaP-IPV-Hib vaccine $ 95.00 $ 101.00 $ 30.00 Daptacel DtaP vaccine $ - $ 30.00 $ 1,500.00 MMR II $ 66.00 $ 101.00 $ 1,400.00 IPOL polio vaccine $ 31.00 $ 34.00 $ 45.00 Varivax varicella vaccine $ 111.00 $ 177.00 $ 3,630.00 Pneumovax 23 pneumococcal vaccine $ 80.00 $ 107.00 $ 135.00 Menveo meningococcal vaccine $ - $ 119.00 $ 5,950.00 Energix B Hep B vaccine $ 58.00 $ 67.00 $ 558.00 Heplisav Hep B vaccine $ - $ 132.00 $ 6,600.00 Shinrix Shingles vaccine $ 138.60 $ 166.00 $ 1,370.00 Minimum fee colposcopy of the cervix $ 30.00 $ 32.00 $ 192.00 Minimum Fee Colposcopy of the cervix with biopsy and endocervical curettage $ 30.00 $ 42.00 $ 300.00 Minimum Fee Colposcopy of the cervix with biopsy $ 30.00 $ 39.00 $ 450.00 Minimum Fee - Colposcopy of the cervix with endocervical curettage $ 30.00 $ 37.00 $ 350.00 Medroxyprogesterone acetate, 1 mg (150 units)0.17$ 0.76$ $ 15,488.00 Paragard IUD $ 237.14 $ 237.54 $ - Skyla IUD $ 375.38 $ 249.00 $ - Liletta IUD $ 47.04 $ 50.00 $ 9.00 Mirena IUD 310.26$ 249.00$ $ (919.00) Nexplanon $ 400.50 $ 399.00 $ (46.00) Agenda Item Number: ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: February 27, 2018 Agenda Item Subject: Fluoride Ad Hoc Committee Update Attachment(s): Staff or Board Member Reporting: Purpose: ____ Action __ _ Information only __X_ Information with possible action Summary Information: The BOH Fluoride Ad Hoc Committee will be presenting an update on the status of securing fluoride experts. The committee will also present various options in moving forward with the recommendation for OWASA particularly as it relates to the experts. Recommended Action: ___Approve ___Approve & forward to Board of Commissioners for action _X_ Approve & forward to Fluoride Ad Hoc Committee _ __Accept as information ___Revise & schedule for future action ___Other (detail): Agenda Item Number: ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF HEALTH AGENDA ITEM SUMMARY Meeting Date: February 27, 2018 Agenda Item Subject: Board of Education Letter of Support Attachment(s): BOH Equity Policy Staff or Board Member Reporting: Purpose: ____ Action __ _ Information only __X_ Information with possible action Summary Information: During the January 30th Board Meeting, BOH member Jessica Frega asked board members to consider writing a letter of support for the Orange County Schools (OCS) Board of Education for the recent approval of their Equity Policy. Jennifer Deyo had a meeting with OCS Board of Education member Hillary MacKenzie. Jennifer will discuss the outcome of their meeting and propose next steps with regard to the letter. Recommended Action: ___Approve ___Approve & forward to Board of Commissioners for action _X_ Approve & forward to __________________________ _ __Accept as information ___Revise & schedule for future action ___Other (detail): 1st Reading Approval by BOE – 1/28/2019 EQUITY IN EDUCATION Date Reviewed/Approved: Policy Number: 1030 Orange County Schools acknowledges persistent racial intolerance, inequities and academic disparities in our district. The Board establishes this policy in an effort to eliminate racial intolerance, and other forms of intolerance, inequities of opportunity, and academic disparities in our district. We see our schools as centers for culturally diverse learning where all students are educated to their fullest potential and as centers of our community around which we come together in support of the education of all students. Equity is critical to the success of our schools, our students, and our community. A. Definition of Equity The concept of educational equity goes beyond formal equality to fostering a barrier-free environment where all students, regardless of their race, class, or other personal characteristics, have the opportunity to benefit equally in order to succeed and thrive. An emphasis on equity calls on every adult to treat every student as capable of success and recognizes the uniqueness and strengths of each student allowing for differences in time, attention, instruction, and support to ensure that all students can succeed academically and participate responsibly in our community. Equity is an interruption of systems, structures, policies, and practices which privilege some students while discriminating against other students. Strategies that promote equity are intended to ensure fairness by the following: 1. Countering biased behaviors that cause harm to specific groups. 2. Countering unfair policies, programs, and practices that consistently result in negative outcomes for groups who are disadvantaged by these actions. 3. Negotiating, re-allocating, and sometimes re-imagining resources, opportunities, and supports when equal distribution of these things (one size fits all) results in inequitable outcomes that do not adequately meet specific needs and interests of all groups of students. B. Mission Orange County Schools will disrupt all forms of discrimination in our school community by: 1. Challenging intolerant behavior that jeopardizes the safety, well being, or learning of others; 2. Accepting that equity of educational opportunity requires that proactive steps be taken to address implicit biases and institutional barriers to equity; 3. Recognizing that biases and barriers can result in inequitable opportunities for groups of students based on their real or perceived personal characteristics such as race, color, ethnicity, national origin, religion, disability, sex, sexual orientation, gender, gender identity, gender expression, age, or socioeconomic status; 4. Removing biases and barriers that contribute to achievement gaps which are unacceptable in a system that strives for equitable educational opportunities for all students. Historically and currently, in Orange County Schools, such biases and barriers disproportionately affect students of color. The Orange County Schools Board of Education is committed to actively and continuously eliminating disparities in educational opportunities in all its schools, creating and supporting an environment of equal, equitable, unbiased and culturally responsive learning in a fair and safe system. C. BOARD COMMITMENT 1. Orange County Schools shall take active measures to provide an inclusive and emotionally supportive environment, free from discrimination. 2. All schools in our school system shall take active measures to provide every student with equal access to high quality and culturally relevant instruction, curriculum, support, facilities and other educational resources. 3. The Board hereby sets forth a series of expectations with regard to equity in our school communities. The Orange County Schools will take active measures to: a. Develop and promote a culture of high expectations for all students; b. Identify and eliminate inequities in access to opportunities; c. Continuously raise the level of achievement for all students while eliminating academic disparities; d. Ensure that personal characteristics (real or perceived) will not predict any individual’s educational outcomes; e. Recognize and aggressively address opportunity gaps; f. Actively recruit, support, and retain a diverse workforce; g. Actively train and support all administrators, teachers, and staff in implementing this policy including creating culturally affirming and relevant classrooms and schools; h. Engage with staff, students, parents/guardians, and the entire community to build and sustain a culture emblematic of the ideals of this Equity Policy; i. Equitably allocate resources to accomplish these goals. 4. In keeping with this policy, the Orange County Schools shall review and revise existing policies, programs, professional development, and procedures to reflect applicable laws and the district’s Definition of Equity. 5. The Board and administration shall actively model its commitment to equity to align all new processes and procedures to applicable law and the district’s Definition of Equity, including but not limited to: a. Reports b. Presentations c. Decision making at every level d. The Board as a body will attend racial equity training within one year of the establishment of this policy and within one year of the election of any new Board member. Board members will commit to attending subsequent equity trainings of their choosing offered at the local, state, and national level. 6. The Board shall demonstrate its commitment to equity by directing the Superintendent to develop an Equity Plan to implement this policy. The Equity Plan will be reviewed annually and performance metrics will be used to measure progress. The plan will include a communication plan. 7. The Equity Task Force shall continue to be in place for the purpose of advising the Board and the Superintendent with regard to matters of equity in Orange County Schools. The Equity Task Force shall be comprised of a broad group of racially diverse stakeholders including but not limited to students, parents, administrators, and community members. The Board shall hold an annual meeting with the Equity Task Force. Health Director’s Report February 2019 • February 8, 2019 – Health Department Orientation with Commissioner Jamezetta Bedford; during the Orientation session with Commissioner Bedford we discussed health department services, organizational structure, budget and role of the Board of Health. We completed our session with a tour of the Whitted Health Department facility. • February 8, 2019 – Racial Equity Commission (REC) and OCHD Leadership Team participated in a very productive Strategic Planning Work Session. The group worked through 4 of the 7 recommendations formed as a result of the Racial Equity Assessment Report. The group will reconvene for an additional half day session in early March to work on the remaining 3 recommendations. • February 13, 2019 - The Land Management Central Permitting Software (LMCPS) Energov project went live as planned. Go Live was a success with no incidents for EH staff and clients. • February 15, 2019 – Health Department hosted County Human Resources for a tour and orientation to health department programs and services. This was an opportunity for staff to meet some of the fairly new HR staff and share in a little more detail health department work. The intent of this tour and orientation was to give HR some context around staff roles and responsibilities so they better understand the Job Description Questionnaires (JDQ) submitted for reclassification studies and routine job posting activities. Each division did a great job orienting HR Staff to the various activities of their respective areas. Medicaid Transformation Updates (*Orange County is in Region 4*) • NC DHHS announced the Prepaid Health Plan Contracts. Statewide PHP contracts were awarded to the following entities, which will offer Standard Plans in all regions in the State: o AmeriHealth Caritas North Carolina, Inc. o Blue Cross and Blue Shield of North Carolina o United Healthcare of North Carolina, Inc. o WellCare of North Carolina, Inc. • Regions 2 and 4 will launch Medicaid Managed Care in November 2019 (Phase I) • Click link for the PHP Award Fact Sheet: https://files.nc.gov/ncdhhs/medicaid/Medicaid-Factsheets-PHP-2.4.19.pdf • OCHD attested as a Tier 3 Advanced Medical Home • February 1, 2019 – met with staff from Community Care Physician Network (CCPN) to explore joining their Clinically Integrated Network (CIN) as we prepare for the November 2019 launch date. • Health Directors in Region 4 are working together as we begin to review PHP Contracts. There are still some unanswered questions around the local public health enhanced payment structure as outlined in the RFP. Upcoming Events • February 20, 2019 - Congratulations to Ms. Wanda Crisp, LPN on her Retirement! Wanda has worked 40+ years as a Nurse and served for the last 6 ½ years as a Lab Technician for OCHD. • February 22, 2019 – OCHD will be in collaboration with the SPICE (Statewide Program for Infection Control and Epidemiology) team from UNC and the Communicable Disease Branch at the State (more specific the Hospital Acquired Infections team) to create an Infection Prevention Educational Video. There is going to be a series, one for local health departments, one for long term care facilities and one for hospitals. • February 28, 2019 – Annual Review of Outside Agency Funding Applications with County Manager; this year Health has been assigned 11 applications for review. LaToya Strange will be communicating more information soon. • March 1, 2019 – Congratulations to Ms. Iulia Vann, Community Health Services Program Manager on her New Opportunity! Iulia is leaving us for an awesome opportunity with the Guilford County Health Department. She has accepted a position as their Assistant Health Director. As Community Health Services Manager, Iulia has been responsible for communicable disease outbreak & investigation, oversight of the public health preparedness program, interpreter services, refugee health, tuberculosis control, rabies consultation, and immunization registry. Orange County's Family Alliance Plan works to uplift impoverished families - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/family-alliance-plan-0122[2/19/2019 8:12:54 AM] 125 Years of Editorial Freedom   Buy Photos 1/22/2019, 8:23PM Orange County's Family Alliance Plan works to uplift impoverished families BY ANDREAMARIE EFTHYMIOU The Orange County Family Success Alliance released their new strategic plan for 2019 until 2022. Orange County has one of the highest costs of living in North Carolina along with one of the highest rates of income inequality. According to its new plan, the Orange County FSA hopes to break the cycle of poverty in Orange County and has begun efforts by working directly with the community. Orange County's Family Alliance Plan works to uplift impoverished families - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/family-alliance-plan-0122[2/19/2019 8:12:54 AM] This plan lays out the objectives and strategies for meeting its goals. Starting in 2019, the FSA hopes to be able to connect more families with them and their partners. They outlined their plans in three goals: to make sure that children are healthy and prepared for school, to ensure child success in education and to involve families, neighbors and institutions in healthy childhood development. FSA plans to meet these goals in specific ways, starting from educating families about how to have healthy births, supporting early learning for children, developing language skills and making health care accessible. EDITORS PICKS How two former UNCwomen's lacrosse players built a program from scratch AKPsi's UNC chapter isunder investigation following allegations of hazing PlayMakers retells an age-old battle of science and religion with 'Galileo' “I think the mission and vision are consistent with what the (Orange County) commissioners initially identified when we started the FSA," said Coby Jansen Austin, director of programs and policy at FSA. "What this plan does is focus more explicitly on the desire to uncover family power in driving equity and systems change. That’s really the most significant evolution. The family empowerment model is growing to meet families’ needs.” Orange County's Family Alliance Plan works to uplift impoverished families - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/family-alliance-plan-0122[2/19/2019 8:12:54 AM] The new plan isn't necessarily a change for the FSA, but it is a promise of its commitment to involving families in decision-making processes, Austin said. One of the Orange County FSA’s partners is the Compass Center for Women and Families in Chapel Hill. According to the Compass Center’s website, its mission involves “increasing self-sufficiency and preventing domestic violence.” Returning agency to underserved communities in Orange County is a high priority to both the Compass Center and the FSA, so the Compass Center is excited about the partnership. “Partnering with FSA has enabled our organization to be responsive and nimble to the needs of those most impacted by systemic social problems here in Orange County,” said LaKiera Grimes, self-sufficiency programs director at the Compass Center. “The collaboration has provided a space for natural partnership and accountability, which has assisted our organization in identifying strengths and gaps in service provision. FSA also provides a supportive community with shared values that drives important social change here in our community.” The FSA wants to give power to the community, including parents, caregivers and youth, according to its new plan. Jansen said the organization wants those who would benefit from its policies to be involved in the implementation of them. The Orange County Literacy Council is another one of the FSA’s partners. Orange Literacy focuses on helping adults reach their educational goals by offering free services, from tutoring to English classes for parents with young children. Orange County's Family Alliance Plan works to uplift impoverished families - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/family-alliance-plan-0122[2/19/2019 8:12:54 AM] The FSA works with organizations like Orange Literacy to ensure they have enough resources and connections to meet their goals. “Being part of a collaborative like FSA enables us to work with FSA navigators and to make connections and referrals for students and their families to other agencies that can link them to needed services and information,” said Lisa Bobst, family literacy program coordinator at Orange Literacy. “When the collaborative agencies work together with the families, we have a much better chance of helping families meet their goals and learn how to help themselves." @andreaefthy city@dailytarheel.com Efthymiou volunteers for the Compass Center as a translator.     Next up in Orange and Durham counties have highest housing discrimination complaints per capita Chapel Hill's getting a new bike-friendly bus line, and cyclists are pumped for it Second former Town of Carrboro employee arrested in embezzlement case Why you should consider Carrboro for your next move CITY & COUNTY SPONSORED Next up in Orange and Durham counties have highest housing discrimination complaints per capita THE OC REPORT Rural residents can't access health care in a county full of doctors - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/rural-health-orange-county-0124[2/19/2019 8:06:31 AM] 125 Years of Editorial Freedom  Buy PhotosUNC Hospitals are expanding their area and also becoming more crowded. NICHOLAS BAFIA AND NICHOLAS BAFIA 1/24/2019, 9:31PM Rural residents can't access health care in a county full of doctors BY AIDAN BENNETT Even though Orange County is home to a major North Carolina hospital, some rural residents still have limited access to health care. These rural areas are typically concentrated in the northern part of the county. A 2015 report by the Orange County Health Department and Healthy Carolinians of Orange County listed lack of medical insurance, clustered health care resources in the south, inadequate transportation, language barriers and Support The Tar Heel × Rural residents can't access health care in a county full of doctors - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/rural-health-orange-county-0124[2/19/2019 8:06:31 AM] perceived discrimination as primary causes of this health care disparity. “Access encompasses a number of factors including availability, affordability, adequacy and the like,” said Mark Holmes, director of the Cecil G. Sheps Center for Health Services Research at UNC. “When we talk about access in Orange County, different elements may impact different parts of that continuum.” Holmes said while the gap between northern and southern Orange County is not as bad as other health disparities in the state, the problems occur on a more individual basis. “There's a lot of areas in the state that have strong health care systems. The problem is reaching the last mile and also providing baseline primary care,” said John Coggin, director of advocacy at the N.C. Rural Center. “Even if you have a hospital within an hour or two hours of your home, that doesn't necessarily mean that you can get that constant level of care you might need.” EDITORS PICKS How two former UNC women's lacrosse playersbuilt a program from scratch AKPsi's UNC chapter is under investigationfollowing allegations of hazing PlayMakers retells an age- old battle of science andreligion with 'Galileo' An October 2018 draft of the Orange County Public Transportation Short Range Transit Plan, where the local governments try to pinpoint what improvements can be made and identify areas of unmet demand, contained a full section on rural transit services. Nelson\Nygaard Consulting Associates worked on the Rural residents can't access health care in a county full of doctors - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/rural-health-orange-county-0124[2/19/2019 8:06:31 AM] draft and submitted a finalized plan with GoTriangle for November 2018 that cut the section, as well as all instances of the word “rural.” The draft suggested a number of options, including expanded bus routes and partnerships with ride-share services and vanpool programs. Both reports included vanpool programs, but the final draft limited this to northern Durham County. Coggin said that even with increased transportation, many people will not have adequate insurance coverage. North Carolina is part of a minority of states that have not expanded Medicaid coverage under the Affordable Care Act, but he sees this as a potential solution. “If we're able to close the health insurance coverage gap in North Carolina, it's going to give access to a lot more people in our rural areas, and it's going to help stabilize our rural health care system,” Coggin said. The UNC Center for Latino Health is one program seeking to resolve the issue of language barriers. While it doesn’t operate in rural Orange County, the center provides specialized care for Spanish-speaking patients in Chapel Hill. “If a Latino patient is looking for a doctor and doesn't speak a single word in English, that's a big barrier,” Program Manager Claudia Rojas said. “We have some pre-med undergrad students learn a little more Spanish with the Latino community so they seem more confident speaking Spanish with the community. This is a big plus for non-English-speaking patients.” Coggin said another potential remedy to this issues is the expansion of telehealth programs. By allowing patients to connect to doctors online, they can work around language and transportation barriers. He admits this is not a perfect solution — many areas across the state lack reliable internet, and web programs can’t deliver all the same treatments that a doctor can in person. Rural residents can't access health care in a county full of doctors - The Daily Tar Heel https://www.dailytarheel.com/article/2019/01/rural-health-orange-county-0124[2/19/2019 8:06:31 AM] Still, these initiatives may alleviate some of the pressures for people in rural areas. While Orange County has a high ratio of doctors to people, Holmes warns against considering county statistics as representative of the area. “What's lost in that is that southern Orange County looks quite different from northern Orange County, and by considering the county as a whole, we may lose visibility on parts of it that may face different kinds of challenges,” Holmes said. @ABennettDTH city@dailytarheel.com  Next up in North Carolina considers medical marijuana legalization UNC study could help identify autism early Roc Solid helps bring play to UNC Hospitals Why you should consider Carrboro for your next move UNC HOSPITALS SPONSORED Next up in Orange and Durham counties have highest housing discrimination complaints per capita Chapel Hill's getting a new bike-friendly bus line, and cyclists are pumped for it Second former Town of Carrboro employee arrested in embezzlement case CITY & COUNTY