HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 11-01-20181
APPROVED 11/13/2018
MINUTES
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
REGULAR MEETING
November 1, 2018
7:00 p.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met in regular session on Thursday, November 1,
2018 at 7:00 p.m. at the Whitted Building, in Hillsborough, N.C.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Vice Chair Penny Rich and Commissioners Mia
Burroughs, Barry Jacobs, Earl McKee, Mark Marcoplos, and Renee Price
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT: Chair Dorosin
COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT: John Roberts
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Bonnie Hammersley, Deputy County Manager
Travis Myren and Clerk to the Board Donna Baker (All other staff members will be identified
appropriately below)
Commissioner Rich called the meeting to order at 7:00 p.m. She said the Board of
County Commissioners (BOCC) would open the public hearing in agenda item number 5, but
the hearing would be continued to February 5th. She said notice would be given about this
meeting.
Commissioner Rich said Chair Dorosin would be unable to attend tonight.
1. Additions or Changes to the Agenda
Commissioner Rich noted the following items at the Commissioners’ places:
- Pink sheet for proposed addition to the agenda as item 4-b: Proclamation Honoring Jaki
Shelton Green, NC Poet Laureate under Proclamations/ Resolutions/ Special Presentations.
The Board agreed by consensus to add this item to the agendas as Item 4b.
- PowerPoint for Item 7-a
- Map hand out of proposed North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) widening
and realignment of Eubanks Road
Bonnie Hammersley said there is an informational meeting on November 5th at Southern
Human Services Center on the TIP Project No. I-3306A: Proposed Widening of I-40 from I-85 to
the Durham County Line in Orange County.
PUBLIC CHARGE
The Vice Chair dispensed with the reading of the Public Charge.
Arts Moment
Doris Friend, Orange County Arts Commission (OCAC) Advisory Board Member,
introduced Zachariah Claypole White:
Mr. White has been an award-winning, published poet since elementary school. In 2017
he graduated Oberlin College with a major in creative writing, a minor in English literature, and
was inducted into Phi Beta Kappa national honor society. He is a member of the North Carolina
Writers’ Network and the North Carolina Poetry Society. His poetry has recently appeared in the
Albion Review, The Plum Creek Review, and Scalawag. He will be featured in Be a Writer
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Like... (forthcoming from Teaching That Makes Sense), and his flash fiction has appeared in
Anchala Studios’ anthology, The Collection: Flash Fiction for Flash Memory. Zachariah uses his
lifelong struggle with mental illness to fuel his writing and hopes that he can use his art to help
others with similar disabilities. He lives in Hillsborough, NC, is a bookseller at Flyleaf Books, and
is currently working toward the publication of his first chapbook, Roads I Know.
Zachariah Claypole White read a piece of his work.
Commissioner McKee arrived at 7:05 p.m.
2. Public Comments
a. Matters not on the Printed Agenda
Jim Merritt signed up to speak but went to the wrong building.
The Board agreed by consensus to allow him time to speak upon his arrival.
b. Matters on the Printed Agenda
(These matters will be considered when the Board addresses that item on the agenda
below.)
3. Announcements, Petitions and Comments by Board Members
Commissioner Jacobs suggested that Orange County participate with the Hillsborough
Train Station discussions, and have a seat at the table.
Commissioner Jacobs said the Justice Advisory Council does not need two Board of
County Commissioners members. He said usually a County Commissioner serves as the Chair,
but this council does not need the emeritus position, which was created for former
Commissioner Bernadette Pelissier, who is no longer serving on this Council.
Commissioner Jacobs said since Orange County is contributing to the incentives for the
Wegman’s project in Chapel Hill, the County should know what is going on and have a seat at
the table.
Commissioner Jacobs said he was alarmed when the US Attorney for Eastern North
Carolina said he would subpoena a million early voting records, and that early voters have a
number that goes along with their vote. He said if this accurate, he believes the legislature
should change this, as it runs counter to the notion of a secret ballot.
Commissioner Jacobs expressed condolences to Mike Mills, Engineer at NCDOT who
lost a son, as well as to the family of Pat Sanford, a long time advocate for Animal Services,
who passed away recently.
Commissioner Price thanked staff and participants involved with the Economic
Development Summit and reception.
Commissioner Price received an email from constituents about sidewalks near Grady
Brown School, and providing safe routes for schools. She asked if a partnership between the
County and municipalities, to address these needs, could be investigated.
Commissioner Price encouraged everyone to vote.
Commissioner Marcoplos had no comments.
Commissioner Burroughs had no comments.
Commissioner McKee had no comments.
Commissioner Rich met with Brad Ives, and the University of North Carolina (UNC) is
working on sustainable efforts and wanted to partner with the towns and County.
Commissioner Rich said they hope to get a report back from the Hwy 54 meeting on
Monday.
4. Proclamations/ Resolutions/ Special Presentations
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a. Resolution To Oppose Marsy’s Law Constitutional Amendment
The Board considered approving a resolution opposing Marsy’s Law Constitutional
Amendment, and authorizing the Chair to sign.
BACKGROUND:
On March 20, 2018 the Orange County Board of Commissioners adopted a resolution in support
of Marsy’s Law. This proposal is now on the November 2018 ballot as a constitutional
amendment, and is part of a broader campaign to amend the North Carolina Constitution.
The attached draft resolution provides the opportunity to rescind the resolution adopted on
March 20, 2018, as well as formally express opposition to the Marsy’s Law / Crime Victims’
Amendment constitutional referendum.
Commissioner Rich read the resolution:
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
RESOLUTION TO OPPOSE MARSY’S LAW CONSTITUTIONAL AMENDMENT
WHEREAS, in March 2018 the Orange County Board of Commissioners adopted a resolution in
support of Marsy’s Law, which is now on the November 2018 ballot as a constitutional
amendment; and
WHEREAS, since that time, this amendment has become part of a broader campaign to amend
the North Carolina Constitution to fundamentally undermine the separation of powers and core
democratic principles; and
WHEREAS, while we are committed to supporting victims and their families and believe they
deserve dignity and respect, further analysis of this amendment reveals that it will violate due
process rights, unnecessarily restrict and delay criminal proceedings, undercut diversion
programs and other efforts to reduce incarceration rates in our community, and significantly
increase costs for our criminal justice system; and
WHEREAS, North Carolina already has statutory and constitutional protections for crime
victims, and that those victims would be better served by increased State resources for existing
victims’ support programs, domestic violence shelters, and effective diversion, counseling, and
re-entry programs, rather that this unnecessary and misleading amendment;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that the Orange County Board of Commissioners doe
hereby rescind the resolution adopted on March 20, 2018; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Orange County Board of Commissioners is opposed to
the Marsy’s Law / Crime Victims’ Amendment constitutional referendum, and encourages all
residents of Orange County North Carolina to also oppose this misguided and harmful
amendment.
This the 1st day of November, 2018.
A motion was made by Commissioner Price, seconded by Commissioner Marcoplos for
the Board to approve and authorize the Chair to sign the attached resolution.
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Commissioner Marcoplos said if this amendment were to pass, it would waste a lot of
money that could be used on other endeavors.
Commissioner McKee asked if someone could explain how this proposed amendment
violates due process rights.
John Roberts said he did not write this.
Commissioner McKee also asked if there could be clarification regarding the following
language: “unnecessarily restrict and delay criminal proceedings, undercut diversion programs”.
Commissioner McKee said he found it odd that the Board of County Commissioners
passed a resolution supporting Marsy’s Law in March 2018, and he read a portion of the past
resolution, which stated that the BOCC knew that this was a constitutional amendment.
Commissioner Rich said she cannot speak to this since Chair Dorosin wrote it, but
Chair Dorosin investigated further and believes the Board’s previous support was a mistake.
Commissioner McKee said he would think that the whole board should find the answers
to these questions. He said he will vote against it, and he questions why the Board is not doing
the same. He said supporting victims’ rights is paramount to a safe society.
John Roberts said it is a position statement and an opinion written by Chair Dorosin.
He said he cannot state whether this opinion is correct, but noted that Chair Dorosin is not alone
in this opinion.
Commissioner Jacobs asked John Roberts if he knew when the constitutional
amendments were compiled.
John Roberts said some of them were in the General Assembly early in the session,
and some came later.
Commissioner Price said other attorneys have expressed similar concerns, and initially
the intent was good, but realizing what could happen if this were put into the constitution before
the law was written beforehand.
Commissioner McKee said he has the same concerns about many of the proposed
amendments, but when he voted for this in March he knew what he was voting for.
Commissioner Marcoplos said the proposed amendment is not providing victims’ rights
for the first time in N.C. history, as there is already protection encoded in the law. He said the
language is so ambiguous, and some states that have passed this law are rescinding it to
reduce the ambiguity.
Commissioner McKee said he agreed with Commissioner Marcoplos, and he had his
own concerns with this original law. He said he does not know what the consequences are in
the third paragraph of this resolution, and has a hard time voting to rescind something that he
thought was a good idea. He said the language in this evening’s resolution is strong, and he
would like more details.
Commissioner Burroughs said they all learned more information about this law since
March, and it is okay to change one’s mind. She said the lack of clarity is exactly why it should
not be in the constitution.
Commissioner McKee said the resolution the BOCC passed in the spring was very
clear.
VOTE: Ayes, 5; Nays, 1 (Commissioner McKee)
Jim Merritt (Items not on the printed agenda) said he is the co-chair of the Veteran’s
Memorial Committee, and he is giving a status report tonight. He said Ranger Up is planning a
jujitsu tournament at Chapel Hill High on November 10th, with all proceeds going to the
Veteran’s Memorial Committee. He said the Veteran’s Day program is November 12th at 11
a.m. at the memorial site at Southern Human Services Center, where Commissioner Jacobs will
be recognized for his years of service.
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ADDED:
b. Proclamation to Recognize Jaki Shelton Green – NC Poet Laureate
The Board considered a proclamation honoring Jaki Shelton Green, a native and current
resident of Orange County, as the 2018 North Carolina Poet Laureate and a renowned poet,
creative writing teacher and community arts advocate.
BACKGROUND:
Jaki Shelton Green is a native and current resident of Orange County, and was recently
selected by Governor Roy Cooper as the 2018 North Carolina Poet Laureate. Ms. Green has
authored eight books of poetry, co-edited two poetry anthologies, and written one play. Ms.
Green received the North Carolina Award for Literature in 2003; and was inducted into the North
Carolina Literary Hall of Fame in 2014.
Commissioner Price read the proclamation:
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
PROCLAMATION
HONORING JAKI SHELTON GREEN, NORTH CAROLINA POET LAUREATE
WHEREAS, Jaki Shelton Green, a native and current resident of Orange County, North
Carolina, has established herself as a renowned poet, creative writing teacher and community
arts advocate; and
WHEREAS, Jaki has authored eight books of poetry, co-edited two poetry anthologies, and
written one play; and
WHEREAS, in 2003, Jaki received the North Carolina Award for Literature; and
WHEREAS, in 2014, Jaki was inducted into the North Carolina Literary Hall of Fame; and
WHEREAS, Governor Roy Cooper has selected Jaki Shelton Green as the 2018 North Carolina
Poet Laureate; and
WHEREAS, Jaki is the first African-American and the third woman to receive this high honor as
NC Poet Laureate; and
WHEREAS, as the North Carolina Poet Laureate, Jaki will serve as the ambassador of poetry
and the spoken word for the state; and
WHEREAS, Orange County is proud to honor its residents and their accomplishments;
NOW THEREFORE, the Orange County Board of Commissioners hereby proclaims November
1, 2018 as:
JAKI SHELTON GREEN DAY in recognition of her remarkable talents in the field of literature,
and in acknowledgement of her outstanding contributions to humanity.
Proclaimed this 1st day of November 2018.
A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Price to
approve the Proclamation to Recognize Jaki Shelton Green – NC Poet Laureate.
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VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Jaki Shelton Green said it is an auspicious occasion for her. She said she travels all
over North Carolina, and thanked the BOCC for always being champions of literacy.
5. Public Hearings
a. Efland-Buckhorn-Mebane Access Management Plan Update
The Board conducted a public hearing, review, and made a determination on the Efland-
Buckhorn-Mebane Access Management Plan (E-B-M AMP) to continue the public hearing at a
later date.
A motion was made by Commissioner Burroughs, seconded by Commissioner Jacobs
for the Board to open the public hearing.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Commissioner Jacobs suggested that when this item comes back to ask the Planning
staff to tell the BOCC how the changes will be implemented.
A motion was made by Commissioner Burroughs, seconded by Commissioner
Marcoplos to continue the public hearing until February 5, 2019.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
6. Regular Agenda
a. Unified Animal Control Ordinance Amendments
The Board considered approval of amendments to the Unified Animal Control Ordinance
and adoption of the Resolution of Amendment Amending Chapter 4 of the Orange County Code
of Ordinances, in order to primarily clarify issues identified by the Orange County Animal
Services Advisory Board and County Attorney’s Office and authorize the Chair to sign.
Bob Marotto, Animal Services Director, said Anne Marie Tosco, County Attorney’s
Office, has made many specific revisions from the Oct. 16th meeting. He said the intent of these
amendments was to clarify several issues that had become apparent in the ordinance as it was
applied after its adoption in 2016. He said one specific issue was providing a review for
dangerous animal declarations, which was brought forth by the Animal Services Hearing Panel
pool.
Anne Marie Tosco reviewed the following information:
BACKGROUND:
The Board of County Commissioners (“BOCC”) adopted the Unified Animal Control Ordinance
at its January 26, 2016 meeting. In nearly three years administering and enforcing the
Ordinance, Animal Services staff, members of the Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool, and the
Animal Services Advisory Board have identified provisions to recommend be clarified, added to,
or removed from the Ordinance. The Animal Services Advisory Board and County Attorney’s
Office has reviewed the items identified below and the accompanying amendment language,
and along with staff, unanimously recommends that the BOCC approve these amendments:
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1. New paragraph 4-38(c) has been added to the section titled “Animal control program” in
order to clarify under what conditions Animal Control Officers may enter onto private
property. This language states in writing what Animal Control Officers currently do in
practice, by granting them the authority under the Ordinance to enter onto and inspect
private property to investigate, impound, and/or issue citations for violations of the
Ordinance upon consent, pursuant to an administrative search warrant, or as otherwise
authorized for law (for example, pursuant to a criminal search warrant or an exception to
the warrant requirement, such as exigent circumstances).
a. UPDATE following discussion at October 16, 2018 BOCC Meeting: Based on
the Board’s request, language has been added to this section expressly stating
that an animal may be in imminent danger due to any of the act described in
section 4-41(a)-(k) of the Ordinance (which addresses “mistreatment of animals”),
including acts related to animal fighting or baiting.
2. In Section 4-42, Control of dangerous animals; security dogs:
a. References to the defined term “restraint” have been removed and substituted with
variations of “control” or “confined in accordance with the requirements of this
section.” The definition of “Restraint” in section 4-37(bb) is applicable to animals in
the County generally, while animals that have been declared “dangerous” were
intended to be subject to the higher levels of restraint as detailed in section 4-
42(d). Changing the word “restraint” in section 4-42 is intended to alleviate
conflation of “restraint” generally and the stronger control required for animals
declared dangerous, and clarify the requirements for how dangerous animals must
be controlled and confined under the Ordinance.
b. The Animal Services Advisory Board and Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool
members determined the language of Section 4-42(b)(3) to be confusing when
applied in appeal hearings for dangerous animal declarations. The proposed
language clarifies that sentence by moving “defending a person” to another part of
the Ordinance (see f. below) and by limiting the provision to apply to animals
attacked while “on the land of the attacking animal’s owner or keeper without
permission” as opposed to “on the land of another without permission.” This
amendment would alleviate confusion raised in matters where an animal attacks
another animal on land open to the public but where no express permission has
been given for that animal to be there (for example, an attack occurring in Duke
Forest).
c. In 4-42(d), the phrase “controlled by means of a leash, chain, or other like device”
has been simplified to “controlled by means of a leash.” While “leash” is not defined
in the Ordinance, the dictionary definition of “leash” (“a line for leading or restraining
an animal”) encompasses all means by which a dangerous animal may be
controlled under the Ordinance, without including means by which the Ordinance
did not intend for dangerous animals to be controlled, specifically electronic fences.
d. Section 4-42(d)(2) has been split into two sections, clarifying how a dangerous
animal shall be controlled going to and from a secure enclosure or permitted
location when on the owner’s property, and when off the owner’s property. This
amendment is in response to questions from owners of dangerous animals asking
how the animal should be taken to a secure enclosure on the owner’s property. The
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amendment clarifies that animals going to and from a secure enclosure or permitted
location (such as a kennel or vehicle) on the owner’s property should be leashed,
but need not be muzzled as it is required when off the owner’s property.
e. In 4-42(e)(4)b., the word “tort” was inadvertently left out of previous versions of the
Ordinance, so the sentence read, “Committing a willful trespass or other, which
shall be determined…” The amended sentence reads, “Committing a willful trespass
or other tort, which shall be determined by looking at a totality of the
circumstances.”
f. A new section (6) has been added to 4-42(e), excepting “a dog that is defending a
person or other animal at the time the injury to or death of a pet or livestock is
sustained” from the definition of “dangerous animal.” The language regarding
“defending a person” was moved to the Exceptions section from the definitions in 4-
42(b). The language regarding defending another animal is recommended by the
Animal Services Advisory Board and Animal Services staff.
g. A new section 4-42(k) has been added, allowing for the Animal Services Director to
review dangerous animal declarations annually upon application of the owner, and
revoke the declaration should the owner meet certain criteria for revocation,
including by providing a professional, third party assessment of the animal. The
Animal Services Director would be required to issue written findings when revoking
or refusing to revoke the declaration, based on the criteria outlined in section 4-
42(k). There is strong support for this amendment given the experience of the
Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool with appeals of dangerous animal declarations
as the incidents on which these are based vary greatly in their intensity and harm.
At this time, no fees are being proposed for review of a dangerous animal
declaration, taking into account the cost of obtaining the required assessment for
review and any costs incurred as a result of the declaration in order to comply with
the confinement requirements of the Ordinance. Animal Services will monitor
administrative costs and staff time incurred as a result of these reviews for one year
following the effective date of this amendment, in order to determine whether a fee
for review is recommended to account for staff time, materials, etc. related to review
of declarations.
• UPDATE following discussion at October 16, 2018 BOCC Meeting: Based on
the Board’s request, language has been added to this section clarifying that all
dangerous (or vicious, as was used in prior iterations of the Ordinance) declarations
made under this or previous versions of the Ordinance may be reviewed.
A concern was raised regarding the 18-month period that must pass prior to review
– the current language stating 18 months is to allow for staff to conduct the annual
inspection of secure enclosures required by the Ordinance. Under the current
scheme, an inspection is made annually beginning one year from the declaration to
check for and assure ongoing compliance with Ordinance standards. These annual
inspections are critical to confirming owner responsibility and compliance with
restrictions intended to protect the public and its pets. Reducing the “wait period”
before review from eighteen to twelve months would mean that individuals may
request a review prior to their first annual inspection. Also, other jurisdictions that
have or are considering review of similar declarations, specifically Wake and
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Pasquotank counties, require 36 months to pass without incident before a
declaration can be reviewed.
Also, a review of relatively recent violations of Ordinance restrictions on dangerous
animals resulting in criminal summons revealed that, of eight violations, four
occurred less than one year from the declaration, and four occurred more than one
year from the declaration. Of the four occurring more than one year from the
declaration, two violations occurred approximately two years after declaration, and
the other two violations occurred three or more years after the declaration.
Further, the following table shows the number of dangerous dog and/or animal
declarations made for the period 2016 to 2018. The declarations reported in the
table are made under state law, local ordinance or both. The bites all involve reports
Animal Services has received about a dog biting one or more people (as these bites
are required to be reported under state law).
Declarations Dog Bites
2018 (YTD) 40 109
2017 44 195
2016 23 163
As the table shows, the number of declarations each year is often upwards of 50.
These declarations are often but not always made on the basis of a dog bite. In
some instances, they are made as a result of injury caused by a dog to another
domestic animal off its owner’s property. In others, they are made on the basis of a
dog behaving aggressively toward a person off of its owner’s property.
Finally, the issues addressed on appeal of a dangerous animal declaration are
different than those addressed by the proposed review. An appeal is made to the
hearing panel pool and then Superior Court immediately following a declaration, in
order to determine if the incident forming the basis of the declaration (often, a bite to
a person or other animal) occurred and justified the declaration under statute and/or
Ordinance. The declaration may be overturned if the hearing panel or a judge
determines the incident did not occur or the elements of the offense as defined in
the Ordinance have not been met.
A review is made with the understanding that the incident occurred and justified the
declaration (which actually may have been appealed). However, the review
examines not only the severity of the underlying facts but several other factors,
including measures taken by the owner since the declaration to prevent
reoccurrence, to determine whether a similar incident is likely to happen again, and
if there does not appear to be a continued risk to the public safety, the declaration
can be rescinded following review.
3. Animal Control Officers raised concerns about their authority under the Ordinance to
impound animals subject to cruel treatment, as Section 4-41(k), Mistreatment of animals,
could be read as allowing for only the impoundment of animals subject to tethering. The
language, “[an animal] that is in imminent danger,” has been added to the general
impoundment authority and process in Section 4-43 in order to clarify this authority. As
described in new paragraph 4-38(c) and as required by law, such animals would only be
impounded pursuant to consent, a warrant, or an exception to the warrant requirement.
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4. Section 4-51(c)(5), was intended to provide an appeal for citations ordering a public
nuisance animal to be removed from the County, as opposed to citations for any public
nuisance violation. An “f” has been added to correct this error, so that the language reads
“An Owner or Keeper shall have a right to appeal a citation for removal,” rather than “…a
citation or removal.” Other citations pursuant to the public nuisance sections of the
Ordinance are appealable to the Finance Director through the debt setoff process.
5. Section 4-53, Appeals, was intended to provide the process for appeals granted expressly
by other sections of the Ordinance. However, the language of this section could
previously be read as providing an appeal for every violation of the Ordinance. This
language has been amended to identify what appeals are granted by the Ordinance:
dangerous animal declarations, citations ordering the removal of nuisance animals, and
denials or revocations of kennel or pet shops permits. A new appeal is included for
citations issued for mistreatment, where the animal has been impounded and the Animal
Services Director has determined not to release the animal back to its owner under
Section 4-43(c). Citations for other Ordinance violations are not appealable under this
Ordinance, but may be appealed to the Finance Director through the debt setoff process.
Commissioner Price asked if there is a reason that the appeals go through the Chief
Financial Officer (CFO) and the finance office.
Anne Marie Tosco said all appeals of debt to go to Gary Donaldson, CFO.
Commissioner Price asked if this only applies to one appealing a debt.
Anne Marie Tosco said the person will get a citation for a monetary amount, which can
be appealed to the finance officer. She said the CFO reviews the facts to determine if the debt
needs to be paid.
Commissioner Price asked if this has anything to do with animal control.
Anne Marie Tosco said citations can be for public nuisance, and the finance officer
reviews the case to determine its merits.
Commissioner Price asked if there is a reason that appeals do not go to someone in
Animal Services.
Bob Marotto said it is a two-step process: 1.) an appeal is made to an agent of the
County, and the designated agent is the CFO, and the merits of the case are what are at the
issue. The agent decides if the debt is to be paid based on whether the infraction is
demonstrated by Animal Services; 2.) The Office of Administrative Hearings, which takes it
outside of the County, but keeps it in the administrative side of things, as opposed to District
Court.
Commissioner Price clarified that the CFO is not making a determination on the animal
itself, but whether the citation has merit.
Commissioner Price asked if the written language can remain simple and easy to read,
avoiding legalease.
Commissioner Price asked if the costs of an assessment of the certification council are
known.
Bob Marotto said probably $100-250.
Commissioner Price said that is a sizeable burden.
Bob Marotto said yes, it could be, but they are considering removing the restrictions
imposed on the animal to protect the public. He said there have been children mauled by family
dogs, which are serious offenses, and staff is reluctant to remove restrictions absent of
thorough professional assessment of the animal.
Commissioner Price said she agrees with the assessment being done, but is concerned
about the costs for low-income residents.
Commissioner Rich asked Commissioner Jacobs if he was agreeable to 438-C.
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Commissioner Jacobs said yes.
Commissioner Burroughs said she was glad to keep the review period at 18 months,
especially as this recommendation came from the Hearing Panel Pool and Animal Services
staff.
Bob Marotto said the Hearing Panel Pool felt strongly that there should be some
mechanism to revisit the issue and not have a lifelong sentence imposed on an animal, based
on one incident. He said other counties’ practices were reviewed and the 18- month period is
the recommendation by all involved.
Commissioner Burroughs supports the 18-month period.
Commissioner Price referred to the exceptions and the instance of a dog defending an
animal or a person at the time of injury. She asked if there is a process to determine when an
animal is acting out of defense rather than aggression.
Bob Marotto said Animal Services staff would make this determination based on
evidence gathered during the investigation.
Commissioner Price clarified that the determination is not simply based on the testimony
of the owner.
Bob Marotto said no, there would be a review of the totality of the circumstances and all
available evidence. He said an example would be if a dog was attacking him, and his own dog
interceded to defend him.
Anne Marie Tosco said that is existing ordinance language, which she moved around to
avoid some previously caused confusion.
Commissioner Rich thanked staff for revisiting this, and the additional information was
helpful.
Commissioner Rich referred to Section 4-42 on page 7, and the four reasons listed as to
why a dog could be considered dangerous. She said this same language is also on the
application for review under Section 2. She said reason number 4 states that an animal can be
deemed “potentially dangerous or dangerous in accordance with the NC General Statute,
Chapter 67, Article 1-a: dangerous dogs,” and asked if it is known who is making such as
determination for the State.
Bob Marotto said the Animal Services Director and staff.
Commissioner Rich asked if, when the 18-month period passes and a dog is no longer
deemed dangerous, does staff also inform the State of this change.
John Roberts said the 18-month period applies to declarations under the County’s
Animal Control Ordinance (items 1, 2 and 3), and if an animal is declared dangerous pursuant to
State Statute, the 18 months does not apply.
Commissioner Rich clarified that the dog would remain dangerous in the State, but not in
the County.
John Roberts said there is no way to remove the declaration from the State.
Commissioner Rich clarified that number 4 does not fit in with numbers 1, 2, and 3.
Bob Marotto said it is not subject to be repealed under the State Statute, and he would
like to see such a mechanism exist under the State Statute, and the County may wish to make
this recommendation some time in the future. He said the County can only amend its own
Ordinance, and has no authority to revisit it under the State Statute.
Commissioner Rich asked if there is a reason why this is in the review process, and
should it not be removed if the County has no authority to amend the Statute.
Anne Marie Tosco said the Statute defines dangerous dog differently than the
Ordinance, and has different restrictions. She said the Ordinance is more restrictive. She said
a dog could be declared dangerous/potentially dangerous under State Statute, but also have
additional Ordinance restrictions put on them. She said the County cannot lift the State
declaration of “dangerous” but can lift the additional restrictions imposed by the Ordinance.
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Commissioner Rich clarified that in doing so, the dog would no longer be considered
dangerous in Orange County.
Anne Marie Tosco said it would be dangerous under State Statute in Orange County, but
no so under local ordinance.
Commissioner Rich asked if all of the restrictions would go away.
Anne Marie Tosco said the State restrictions would not go away.
Commissioner Rich said it is a bit confusing.
Bob Marotto said the County staff does not have the authority to revisit the statutory
declaration of the animal as dangerous/potentially dangerous. He said there are other statutes
around that country that have been amended to provide a mechanism like that which the County
is providing in the local ordinance presently.
Commissioner Rich said she is uncomfortable voting for this as written, and if it is
unclear to her it will be unclear to others. She said staff can reverse numbers 1, 2, and 3 but
not 4.
Bob Marotto said yes.
A motion was made by Commissioner McKee, seconded by Commissioner Marcoplos
for the Board to adopt the proposed Unified Animal Control Ordinance amendments and
approve and authorize the Chair to sign a Resolution of Amendment, “A Resolution Amending
Chapter 4 of the Orange County Code of Ordinances.”
VOTE: Ayes, 5; Nays, 1 (Commissioner Rich)
Commissioner Rich said this is not put well together, and she petitioned staff to petition
the State to make changes.
Bonnie Hammersley said if the Board desires to change the State Statute, she
recommends adding this recommendation to the legislative agenda, as staff cannot petition the
State.
John Roberts said if an ordinance is not passed unanimously at the first reading, it has
to come back at the next meeting for a second reading. (This was later clarified and revised
after the meeting to indicate that this did not have to have a second reading).
Commissioner Price asked if it must be a unanimous vote at the second reading.
John Roberts said no.
b. Schools Joint Action Committee – Appointment and Letter Transmittal
The Board considered the appointment of an Orange County Commissioner to the
Schools Joint Action Committee (SJAC) and authorizing the Chair to sign a transmittal letter to
the Orange County Schools Board of Education and Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board of
Education.
Craig Benedict, Planning Director, reviewed the information below:
BACKGROUND:
The State of North Carolina enacted legislation in 2017 resulting in a decrease in class size
averages from 1:20 to 1:17 for kindergarten to third grade for the 2018-2019 school year. Due to
significant statewide ramifications as a result of the reduced class size averages, the North
Carolina General Assembly unveiled House Bill 90 which allows for a phasing-in process to
address the decrease in class size averages over the next four years. Based on House Bill 90,
average class sizes for kindergarten to third grade will be phased-in as provided below:
Due to impacts to elementary school capacity resulting from these reductions, the Schools
Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance Technical Advisory Committee (SAPFOTAC) identified the
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need for the Schools Joint Action Committee (SJAC) to meet in order to discuss options and
determine how to implement the school capacity changes in the 2019 SAPFO report and 10-
year student membership and building capacity projections sheets. Based on the adopted
SAPFO Memoranda of Understanding, school building capacity shall be determined by
reference to state guidelines and school district guidelines and by a joint action of the School
Boards and Orange County Board of Commissioners.
The SJAC is comprised of elected officials from the Orange County Schools Board of
Education, Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board of Education, and Orange County Board of
Commissioners. The SJAC last met in 2005 to discuss and recommend how to implement
elementary level class size reductions related to legislation implemented at that time. At the
time, the SJAC decided to defer reductions, for SAPFO purposes, to elementary level class size
averages for both districts until after the opening of Morris Grove Elementary School in 2008.
The Committee is expected to meet twice to review and discuss impacts and options before
determining how to implement class size reductions for SAPFO purposes. Orange County
Planning staff will organize and provide staff support at the committee meetings. Staff from
Orange County Schools and Chapel Hill – Carrboro City Schools will be invited to attend. In
order to proceed with the formation of the Schools Joint Action Committee, a letter from the
Board of County Commissioners Chair must be sent to the Orange County Schools Board of
Education and Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board of Education. This letter (Attachment 1)
provides a brief summary and request for appointments to the committee.
Commissioner Price said the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners
(NCACC) has been looking at the class-size mandates, and the issue is in their top 5 goals, but
not their top 3. She said this is still a big issue with a lot of opposition.
Commissioner Jacobs asked if the SJAC is more broadly discussing the use of the
Schools Adequate Public Facilities Ordinance (SAPFO). He said there is no enforcement
mechanism in the private sector, and the only enforcement mechanism is to require to the
BOCC to build the schools.
Craig Benedict said the SAPFO has been more of a Capital Improvement planning
mechanism rather than an enforcement mechanism, and he said the benefits of the SAPFO
have been well done over the years at keeping in tune with enrollment, capacity and State
legislation.
Commissioner Jacobs said it is a good planning tool.
Craig Benedict said yes.
Commissioner Jacobs suggested that whoever represents the Board of County
Commissioners on the SJAC should keep in mind that only one of three rounds of updates to
existing schools has occurred, and the Board of County Commissioners should move very
cautiously before making commitments to build new schools. He said Orange County Schools
(OCS) have been more effected by Charter Schools than the Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools
(CHCCS), and if there is another recession it will be very hard to build new schools, and the
BOCC will be accused of making false promises. He said all local government supports public
education, but schools are very expensive and SAPFO can sometimes be a straightjacket to
County Commissioners.
Commissioner Burroughs said SAPFO is an excellent planning tool, meets the needs of
the community, and she does not think it is a straightjacket. She said SAPFO has not helped
with meeting the needs of maintaining the older schools, and schools are valued, and she would
not be afraid of SAPFO. She said she would also not be afraid of studies that show the need
for significant renovations of existing schools, as all of this is information that helps the County
meet the needs of the students.
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A motion was made by Commissioner Jacobs, seconded by Commissioner Marcoplos to
appoint Commissioner Rich to the Schools Joint Action Committee.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
A motion was made by Commissioner Jacobs, seconded by Commissioner Marcoplos to
authorize the Chair to sign the transmittal letter to the Orange County Schools Board of
Education and Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools Board of Education contained in Attachment 1.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
7. Reports
a. NC 54 West Corridor Study
The Board received a presentation on the NC-54 West Corridor Study from Orange
County Transportation Planning staff and provided comments.
Nishith Trivedi, Transportation Planner, reviewed the following information and
PowerPoint presentation:
BACKGROUND:
The NC-54 corridor study started in September 2017 by the Durham-Chapel Hill-Carrboro
Metropolitan Planning Organization (DCHC MPO) and North Carolina Department of
Transportation (NCDOT). The study area spans from Old Fayetteville Road in Carrboro to the I-
85/I-40 interchange in Graham. The final plan includes comprehensive analysis and identifies
feasible improvements along the corridor. The study’s final recommendations serve as feasible
projects for consideration through future Strategic Prioritization of Transportation (SPOT)
processes. These recommendations are to be presented to DCHC MPO for consideration on
November 14, 2018. A draft plan is currently out for a public review period in accordance with
DCHC MPO’s Public Involvement Policy.
DCHC MPO is the only MPO adopting the study. All other local governments and regional
agencies involved in the study area are given the final plan for consideration and an opportunity
to provide comments during the review period. The following is the review schedule:
• October 2 - Graham City Council
• October 11 - Triangle Area Rural Planning Organization (TARPO)
• October 16 - Carrboro Board of Alderman
• October 16 - Burlington-Graham Metropolitan Planning Organization (BGMPO)
• October 17 - Orange County – Orange Unified Transportation Board
• November 1 - Orange County BOCC
• November 14 - DCHC MPO Board - Adoption
Two unique four-lane street cross-sections are recommended throughout NC-54 in the planning
area.
• Assumed 150’ max right-of-way with 12’ travel lanes, 8’ shoulders (6’ paved), 17’ to 23’
median and 10’ to 12’ shared use path.
• Assumed 130’ max right-of-way with 2’ curb & gutter, 12’ to 14’ travel lanes, 10’ to 23’
median and 10’ to 12’ shared use path.
• Current right of way along NC-54 is 100’. Future right of way will need to be dedicated as
development occurs.
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Roundabouts are recommended along NC-54 at:
• Alamance County - Wormranch Road and Mt. Willen Road/Salem Church Road
• Orange County - Mineral Springs Road and Morrow Mill Road
Pedestrian cross walks and turn lanes are recommended at other intersections. Other general
recommendations for all intersections (some of which can be deployed as relatively low‐cost,
short‐range improvements) include:
• Provide pedestrian crossing treatments, such as crosswalks, signage, and signals,
where appropriate;
• Where warranted, provide turn lanes (especially left‐turns) of adequate length to
accommodate typical vehicle queues;
• Monitor and update signal timing and phasing as necessary to optimize efficiency;
• Periodically assess unsignalized intersections to determine if traffic volumes, delay, or
crash history warrant signalization; and
• Enhance lighting, pavement marking, and signage as needed to maintain visibility.
The total overall cost for all projects identified in the corridor study is estimated at $180 million.
Projects would seek funding through future SPOT processes split over four phases:
• Phase 1 - $43,200,000 - 2020-2030
o Old Fayetteville Road to Dodson Crossroads
• Phase 2 - $47,700,000 - 2025-2035
o NC-119 to Wormranch Road and Dodson Crossroads to Morrow Mill Road
• Phase 3 - $35,400,000 - 2035-2040
o Wormranch Road to Mineral Springs Road
• Phase 4 - $52,200,000 - 2040 and beyond
o Mineral Springs Road to Morrow Mill Road
Estimate includes $26.3 million for the proposed Shared Use Path. A copy of the draft study and
supporting materials is available at www.nc54west.com/.
Public Involvement:
VHB conducted two rounds of public workshops in Graham City Hall, Rigmor House in Orange
County and Carrboro Town Hall:
• January 2018 – presented existing condition analysis and gathered input from the public
about their issues, concerns and discuss possible strategies to address them
• May 2018 – presented proposed recommendations and addressed remaining public
questions, issues, and concerns.
A website (www.nc54west.com/) was created keeping the public involved in the study.
Carrboro Board of Aldermen - October 16, 2018
NC-54 Corridor Study was presented before the Town of Carrboro Board of Aldermen. It
provided that Board an opportunity to provide comments. No formal comments were submitted;
however the following understanding was expressed:
• While Carrboro is skeptical about the recommended widening, it understands current
operational and intersection improvements in the Town may help address some of the
growing traffic and safety issues at this end of the study area.
• It also understands future improvements will be needed as traffic continues increasing
along the corridor. These improvements are anticipated over the next 20 years and
beyond and in future SPOT processes as presented.
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• Transit may help address the increasing traffic. Coordination between the two current
providers – Piedmont Authority for Regional Transit (PART) and Chapel Hill Transit –
along the corridor will need to be improved in the future.
• Town acknowledges NCDOT does not fund Shared Use Paths due to its current bicycle
and pedestrian policy as well as complete streets policy, even if it is NCDOT right-of-
way. This is something local jurisdictions must address.
OUTBoard Comments - October 17, 2018
OUTBoard provided the following comments:
• The OUTBoard opposes widening NC-54, based on the rationale: increase lanes results
in more cars on the road, this escalates negative impacts on air quality and subsequent
impacts on climate change.
o Recommends making intersection improvements first
o Adding passing lanes second.
• Provide a dedicated transit lane and improve transit services between all service
providers along the corridor, this includes:
o Better coordinated currently provided services by PART and Chapel Hill Transit
o Adding additional services by Go Triangle and Orange County Public Transit
o Include Bus Rapid Transit as a preferred recommendation to widening
• Incorporate recent advancements in Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) technologies
at intersections.
NC-54 West Corridor Study
November 1, 2018
Outline
Background
Recommendations
Implementation
Carrboro Comments
Action
Background – Jurisdiction and Issues
• Shirt and long-term vision safety
o Multimodal options
o Community and Environment preservation
o Economic viability
Inadequate pedestrian and bicycle treatments/facilities (safety & access)
Difficulty turning left to/from NC 54 (crashes & delays)
Reduce intersection delays & queues
Project Schedule (flow chart)
Public Comments
Reduce truck traffic
Widen (encourage development?)
Don’t widen (discourage development?)
Better lighting
Vehicles represent most of noted safety issues
More traffic signals
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More passing and turn lanes
Enhance wayfinding
Park & Ride with transit service
More entries for the eastern half of the corridor
Commissioner Jacobs asked if “better lighting” could be clarified.
Nishith Trivedi said there is very little lighting along the corridor, as well as wayfinding.
He said improved lighting is recommended, so that people can see while driving at night.
Commissioner Jacobs asked if DOT has a dark skies policy.
Nishith Trivedi said he is not sure, but can research that information.
Commissioner Jacobs said Orange County has restrictions on light pollution, but does
not think DOT has the same ones. He said he would like to see Orange County standards
followed, as increased lighting could be a huge change for the people who live nearby.
Potential Solutions
• Intersection Configurations (signals, lanes, ped/bike crossings)
o Conventional
o Median U-turn
o Superstreet
o Quadrant
o Roundabout
• Cross-section improvements
o # lanes & widths
o Median type & width
o Shoulder width
o On/off-street bicycle facilities
o Sidewalks, shared paths, sidepaths
Key Findings
55-mph speeds, dropping to 45-mph in places
1.5% average annual traffic growth
No dramatic land use changes
Primarily Shared-Use Path (SUP) east of Long Dairy Road, shown on north side
Primarily sidewalks (both sides) west of NC 119
5 graphs
Priorities
Safety, especially for bicyclists & pedestrians
Both crossing & along NC 54
Intersection improvements (short-range)
Ultimate cross-sections (long-range)
Transit and other options
Supportive land uses & policies
Environmental protection & mitigation
Implementation phasing
Recommendations
4 lanes will be needed throughout the corridor
Access management will be critical, especially along existing 5-lane section
Phasing is feasible (ends middle)
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Most likely 23-foot raised grassed median with ditches east of NC 119
• Potentially narrower median in limited locations
• Curb-&-gutter appropriate in some locations
6 graphs
Implementation
Graph
Estimated Costs
Total = $180 million
Alamance County = $ 80 million
Orange County = $100 million
By Phase
$43 million – Phase 1 Subtotal (Orange County)
$48 million – Phase 2 Subtotal
$24 million – Phase 2: Alamance County
$24 million – Phase 2: Orange County
$36 million – Phase 3 Subtotal (Alamance County)
$53 million – Phase 4 Subtotal
$20 million – Phase 4: Alamance County
$33 million – Phase 4: Orange County
Carrboro Comments:
Carrboro provided the following comments at its October 16 Meeting:
• While Carrboro is skeptical about the recommended widening, it understands current
operational and intersection improvements in the Town may help address some of the
growing traffic and safety issues at this end of the study area.
• It also understands future improvements will be needed as traffic continues increasing
along the corridor. These improvements are anticipated over the next 20 years and
beyond and in future SPOT processes as presented.
• Transit may help address the increasing traffic. Coordination between the two current
providers – PART and Chapel Hill Transit – along the corridor will need to be improved
in the future.
• Town acknowledges NCDOT does not fund Shared Use Paths due to its current bicycle
and pedestrian policy as well as complete streets policy, even if it is NCDOT right-of-
way. This is something local jurisdictions must address.
OUTBoard Comments:
• The OUTBoard opposes widening NC-54, based on the rationale: increase lanes results
in more cars on the road, this escalates negative impacts on air quality and subsequent
impacts on climate change.
o Recommends making intersection improvements first.
o Adding passing lanes second.
• Provide a dedicated transit lane and improve transit services between all service
providers along the corridor, this includes:
o Better coordinated currently provided services by PART and Chapel Hill Transit.
o Adding additional services by Go Triangle and Orange County Public Transit.
o Include Bus Rapid Transit as a preferred recommendation to widening.
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• Incorporate recent advancements in Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) technologies
at intersections.
Requested Action
The Manager recommends to BOCC:
• Receive the presentation (Attachment 1);
• Discuss as appropriate; and
• Identify any comments the Board may have for staff to convey to DCHC MPO.
Commissioner Marcoplos said Park and Ride lots were heavily discussed at the
Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO), but he does not see them strongly recommended
here. He urged the Board of County Commissioners to make the Park and Ride lots a priority.
He said there is a UNC facility on Hwy 54, with a lot of land around it, and suggesting working
with them. He said it could be a gravel lot, and does not need to be fancy.
Commissioner Marcoplos referred to the Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) idea, and said, if it is
going to be done, it should be done soon since a lot of transit projects are planned for the
future, but are almost too little too late once finally completed.
Commissioner McKee endorsed Commissioner Marcoplos comments, and said the key
is to get ahead of the curve, as growth will only increase.
Commissioner Price agreed with Commissioner Marcoplos and Commissioner McKee.
She asked if bikes will be included in this plan.
Nishith Trivedi said yes.
Commissioner Price asked if there is a plan for stormwater.
Craig Benedict said if there is curb and gutter, it is piped to areas where there are
existing streams. He said before it is released into a stream, stormwater devices must be put in.
He said it is a major engineering endeavor, and would greatly increase the project cost.
Commissioner Price clarified that the numbers presented do not include these costs.
Craig Benedict said the numbers probably include a middle of the road cost estimate,
and real costs will likely be higher.
Commissioner McKee said the curb and gutter act like a collection system that is piped
into disperser pads or retention ponds.
Commissioner Price said this was not reflected in the PowerPoint, and will likely
increase the projected costs.
Commissioner Price said she liked to listen to Carrboro residents’ comments, and she
would like to see more reduction of traffic on this road, as well as greater use of Park and Ride
lots.
Commissioner Rich referred to b-2 and c-2, and asked if there is only a sidewalk on one
side of Highway 54.
Nishith Trivedi said yes that is correct.
Commissioner Rich asked if it is known how far one would have to walk to reach an
intersection to cross the road to the sidewalk.
Nishith Trivedi said each of these proposed intersections has a pedestrian crosswalk.
Commissioner McKee asked if the intersections are signalized.
Nishith Trivedi said most, but not all of them.
Commissioner Rich referred to the OUTBoard comments, who want to see more
coordination of all the transit partners, and asked if those discussions are included at the MPO
and other meetings.
Nishith Trivedi said yes.
Commissioner Rich asked if public transit would stop at the Park and Ride lots.
Nishith Trivedi said this would be recommended as part of the study.
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b. GoTriangle Quarterly Update on Orange County Transit Plan Implementation
The Board received a quarterly update from GoTriangle on the implementation of the
Orange County Transit Plan including the status of the Durham-Orange Light Rail project as
required by the Cost Share Agreement between Durham County, Orange County, and
GoTriangle.
Travis Myren presented John Tallmadge, GoTriangle Regional Services Development
Director, who will be presenting this item and the PowerPoint presentation, which can be found
in the Commissioners’ packets.
Travis Myren said John Tallmadge has a slide on the performance of the Article 43 sales
tax, but, additionally, Orange County will be publishing a sales tax tracker on the County
website, so that residents can keep track.
BACKGROUND:
On April 27, 2017, the Board of Orange County Commissioners adopted the Interlocal Cost
Sharing Agreement for the Durham-Orange Light Rail Transit Project as well as the Orange
County Transit Plan. The Cost Sharing Agreement requires GoTriangle to provide quarterly
reports to the Federal Transit Administration (FTA), Durham County, Orange County, and the
Durham-Chapel Hill-Carrboro Metropolitan Planning Organization (DCHC MPO) when the
project was approved to enter engineering.
This quarterly report will focus on the Go Forward program, the status of dedicated transit
revenue collections, GoTriangle’s Short Range Transit Plan, and an update on the status of the
Durham-Orange Light Rail Project.
FINANCIAL IMPACT:
No direct financial impact is associated with the project update. GoTriangle reports that neither
the total budget nor the total projected project expenditures have changed since the adoption of
the Cost Sharing Agreement and Orange County Transit Plan.
John Tallmadge made the following PowerPoint presentation:
Orange County
GoTriangle Quarterly Update
Nov. 1, 2018
Introduction
• Go Forward
• Dedicated Transit Revenues
• GoTriangle Short-Range Plan
• Youth GoPass
• Durham-Orange Light Rail Transit Project
• GoForwardNC.org
Durham and Orange Revenue- table
Short-Range Transit Plan
• Provides a roadmap for transit that incorporates a regional approach to mobility.
• Begins integrating light-rail into the future transit network.
Specific Goals
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• Make bus service faster and more competitive
• Provide more frequent service
• Provide more all-day service
GoTriangle Short-Range Plan (graph)
What are the project timelines? (graph)
Light-Rail Project Update
• Project remains eligible for approximately $1.25 billion in federal funding (Full Funding
Grant Agreement anticipated September 2019).
• Durham County confirmed its intent to provide an additional $57.6 million in dedicated
transit revenue.
• Updated cost-sharing agreement and transit plan anticipated January-February 2019.
Light-Rail Financial Plan (Year of Expenditure) October 2018- table
Tentative Federal Grant Application Schedule
• Undergo next FTA review October 2018.
• Finalize agreements and secure remaining nonfederal funds including public and private
donations through the GoTransit Partners Capital Campaign by early 2019.
• Submit federal grant application by April 2019.
• Anticipate Full Funding Grant Agreement September 2019.
Supplemental Environmental Assessment
• Updated environmental document will be available for public review and input at the end
of October.
• Proposed project refinements and enhancements include changes to:
o Blackwell/Mangum station, Gateway Station, Erwin Road, Pettigrew Street, MLK
Jr. Station park-and-ride lot, Shannon Road, Patterson Place Station, and Alston
Avenue.
John Tallmadge said there are some other relevant issues: changing the width and the
length of the platforms from a 3-car to a 3-car platform as a value engineering measure; and
use of a single track bridge crossing over New Hope Creek, lessening the impacts and costs.
He said neither of these changes will negatively impact service. He resumed the presentation:
Erwin Road
Design considerations:
• Avoid hospital utility relocation.
• Maintain access to medical centers.
• Minimize property impacts.
Proposed solution:
• Realign and elevate a portion of the Erwin Road tracks.
• Elevate the LaSalle Street station and Duke/Durham VA Medical Center station.
Pettigrew Street
Design considerations:
• Avoid possibility of large vehicles getting stuck with the required change from sloping
roadways to flat tracks at railroad crossings in downtown Durham.
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Proposed solution:
• Raise the elevation of Pettigrew Street approximately 7 feet at its intersection with
Mangum Street. Mangum Street would transition back to its existing elevation south of
Vivian Street.
Blackwell Street
Design considerations:
• Enhance safety and pedestrian access for a downtown crossing in great need of
improvement.
• Avoid impact to historical landmark.
Proposed solution:
• Close the existing Blackwell Street railroad crossing to vehicle traffic.
• Work closely with the community to evaluate an alternative connection near Blackwell
Street, most likely in the form of a bicycle and pedestrian bridge.
Dillard Street
Design considerations:
• Acknowledge existing traffic patterns.
• Mitigate ways current railroad operations pose challenges to vehicle, pedestrian and
light-rail traffic.
Proposed solution:
• Convert Dillard Street to one-way southbound between Ramseur and Pettigrew streets
to improve light rail and existing freight rail operations.
Downtown Loop (Ramseur Street)
Design considerations:
• Acknowledge existing traffic patterns, other vehicle access changes to Blackwell Street.
• Adhere to city’s existing downtown loop plan.
Proposed solution:
• Change Ramseur Street to two-way travel between Chapel Hill Street and Dillard Street
to improve vehicle and bus access in the westbound direction. This conversion aligns
with the City of Durham’s adopted plan to convert the entire loop.
Alston Avenue/ NCCU
Design considerations:
• Enhance safety and pedestrian access for nearby affordable housing residents and
North Carolina Central University.
• Limit potential conflicts with vehicle traffic.
Proposed solution:
• Replace large park-and-ride structure at Alston Avenue with at-grade parking spaces.
• Move the Alston Avenue station platform closer to the intersection of Pettigrew and
Grant streets to improve pedestrian access.
• Improve sidewalks and lighting at both station areas.
Rail Operations and Maintenance Facility
• GoTriangle seeking rezoning with a development plan, Future Land Use Map
amendment and annexation.
• Planning Commission hearing Oct. 9; Durham City Council action in December.
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Project Design Schedule
• Design has surpassed the 50 percent milestone, and 90 percent of design is anticipated
by summer 2019.
• Informal reviews with third-party stakeholders are ongoing.
• 100 percent design milestone anticipated by November 2019.
•
Disadvantaged Business Enterprise Participation
DBE goals remain on track for the three primary consulting contracts:
• 14 percent for the General Engineering Contract
• 14 percent for the Project Management Contract
• 15 percent for the Construction Management Contract
Workforce Development
• A strong local labor supply will limit risks to construction costs.
• A broader coalition is needed to implement a healthy workforce development program.
• The project creates significant opportunity for sustainable jobs.
Questions
Commissioner Price referred to the revenue streams, and asked if it is known why the
revenue for the Article 51 and 52 taxes is decreasing.
John Tallmadge said they do not have good answers for that, and are working with the
Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) to see if they are seeing a pattern in other parts of the
State.
Commissioner Price referred to the donations, and asked if the 4% private donations
and others include the land donations.
John Tallmadge said yes, and the VA Memorandum of Understanding does include land
donations, but does not count toward this since it is already federal land.
Commissioner Price said the cost-share agreement will need to be revised next year,
and asked if anything particular would trigger a change in this agreement, adding that the
contingency, which is above 20% now, and could go up and wondering who will be responsible
for the increase.
John Tallmadge said the State action this summer precipitated the parties meeting, and
the agreement on the path forward was made but it needs to be memorialized in some language
change to the cost-share agreement. He said that is related to the second question, and if the
risk assessment comes back recommending higher contingency levels, Durham City and
County are weighing options for meeting this need. He said GoTriangle is also making revisions
to the financial model in regards to assumptions about interest rates, is there more money on
the Durham side in transit taxes, etc.
Commissioner McKee referred to the private and other donations, and asked if the figure
or percentage of current totals is known.
John Tallmadge said they are at $15 million in land donations from the Universities,
leaving $88 million to be committed.
Commissioner McKee asked if this money has to be raised in the next 3-4 months.
John Tallmadge said yes, and there are more donations in process that cannot yet be
made public.
Commissioner McKee asked if the undisclosed donations amount to a specific
percentage of the remaining $88 million.
John Tallmadge said close to target or there.
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Commissioner McKee asked if the VA donation does not count against the cost, why
does the donation from UNC and NCCU count against the State donation.
John Tallmadge said there are different laws that regulate this.
Commissioner McKee asked if there are any assurances that the State will not count this
$15 million as part of the State’s donation.
John Tallmadge said under the current law, the limit to be directed to a transportation
project is $190 million. He said this could be changed, but the action of the two universities and
the Council of State are not through the same stream of revenue used by the Board of
Transportation.
Commissioner McKee said the total cost is still being referred to as $2.5 billion to build
the project, which does not include the long-term Transportation Infrastructure Finance and
Innovation Act (TIFIA) loans of $800 million plus. He said Orange County’s share is $149
million, which also does not count long-term interest of the TIFIA loans.
John Tallmadge said the $149.5 million is the contribution towards the capital cost until
2032, and there are agreements in the cost sharing language that state that Orange County will
continue to pay a share of the debt payments on the borrowing that happens for the
construction.
Commissioner McKee said the true cost to Orange County will hit closer to $300 million
over the life of the project, and the $149 million does not include TIFIA.
John Tallmadge said he does not know the exact number.
Commissioner McKee said the $149 million does not include the long-term interest.
John Tallmadge said the $149.5 million does not include any of the debt repayment that
occurs after 2032, but does include debt repayment that occurs before 2032.
John Tallmadge said they are acting consistently with the adopted transit plan and cost
sharing agreement.
Commissioner McKee said in these documents the true cost of the project to Orange
County needs to be acknowledged, and the long-term interest costs are not being
acknowledged in the total costs.
Commissioner McKee said he would like to know what the exact cost of the Erwin Road
elevation, the Pettigrew Street elevation, and each one of these increased and decreased costs.
John Tallmadge said the Erwin Road elevation is a $90 million add to the project; and
there are other changes that are happening related to when construction costs are to occur and
interest rates, etc., and all of these are changing as the get closer to the project.
Public Comment:
Bonnie Hauser said her comments are intended to complement an email that we sent
earlier this week:
First – thanks for the information on sales tax collections. It helped to alleviate our
concerns. When the County lowered its growth projections, we wondered how you were going
to meet GoTriangle’s aggressive projections. Now we know.
We continue to have concerns about the project, which we listed in our email. We hope that you
will consider the full list.
Tonight I will focus on financial issues so that taxpayers can have a full understanding of how
costs, functionality and risks have changed since voters approved the transit tax in 2012.
First. News reports have quoted GoTriangle saying that interest costs will increase to $850-
$900 million. We’ve also read about cost estimates for changes to Erwin Road and unresolved
concerns of downtown Durham’s biggest business owners. All the while, GoTriangle and
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elected officials tell us that the capital cost remains at $2.4 billion, ignoring the debt burden
that’s increasing for Orange and Durham County. For Orange, the project costs exceed $300
million. How much more, including interest, will this project cost Orange County?
We’ve also like to know how much functionality is being cut or shifted to local governments? In
the 2017 plan, we lost MLK BRT and about 20% of our bus hours. GoTriangle also identified
about $75-100 million of unfunded needs that will be needed to keep basic bus services
operational. What further cost shifting or “value-engineering” should we expect in the future?
Third. How much more will it cost Orange County to keep its transit services operating? We
know that LRT is funded from the transit tax, but it appears that public transportation – that’s
buses and other services – will be funded out of the Town and County general funds where
transit will compete with schools and other essentials. There’s still a question about how
possible changes to TIFIA loans could impact costs and the County’s ability to borrow money in
the future.
With our questions and these things in mind, we ask that you to please invite Davenport back to
update their review and assess Orange County’s risk. And while they are at it, maybe staff can
give us an idea about how much our own transit services will cost.
We need your help to assure that everyone can GoForward with confidence.
Thank you
Cheri Hardman said she is responding to the rail operations maintenance facility and its
proximity to her neighborhood. She said Durham County has much of the burden for this
project, and there is complete uncertainty at the State and Federal level. She said she is not in
support of light rail, and its negative environmental effects. She thinks the site is poorly chosen,
especially as it relates to Interstate 40. She said there are many naysayers surrounding this
project, which leads it to a large responsibility being placed on Orange and Durham counties.
Commissioner Marcoplos said there is concern that the light rail (LRT) project is
preventing other transit projects from coming to fruition. He said the transit taxes have paid for
other transit projects, and asked if this information is specified on the GoForward website.
John Tallmadge said anyone can find the transit plans and fund allocations on line. He
said he believes the annual reports are also available.
Commissioner Marcoplos said it would be great to make that information front and
center. He said there will be an Amtrak station in Hillsborough soon funded by transit tax
money.
Commissioner Burroughs said she does this commute daily, and she knows exactly at
which point her commute will slow down. She said this increasingly sluggish commute was
predicted, and the predictions have been spot on, and she appreciated the work of GoTriangle,
Orange County and Durham.
Commissioner McKee said light rail is burning up more than the majority of the ½ cent
sales tax revenue, and he is curious about how many buses will be needed through 2062, and
how much would be paid for through this sales tax. He said he anticipates a minute amount of
these necessary buses will be paid for by this sales tax.
Commissioner Rich asked if the appropriate website for further information could be
identified.
John Tallmadge said it is www.gotriangle.org/lightrail
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Commissioner Rich said she frequently hears that the County is ignoring the cost of the
debt service, but she disagrees. She said the word “ignore” does not fit the conversation, as all
are aware that the debt service is present.
Commissioner Rich asked Travis Myren to drive the public to the website, to coordinate
answers, and put the information on the GoTriangle website.
8. Consent Agenda
• Removal of Any Items from Consent Agenda
• Approval of Remaining Consent Agenda
A motion was made by Commissioner Burroughs, seconded by Commissioner McKee to
approve the remaining items on the agenda.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
• Discussion and Approval of the Items Removed from the Consent Agenda
a. Minutes
The Board approved the minutes from October 9 and 16, 2018 as submitted by the Clerk to the
Board.
b. Motor Vehicle Property Tax Releases/Refunds
The Board adopted a resolution, which is incorporated by reference, to release motor vehicle
property tax values for two taxpayers with a total of two bills that will result in a reduction of
revenue in accordance with NCGS.
c. Property Tax Releases/Refunds
The Board adopted a resolution, which is incorporated by reference, to release property tax
values for seventeen taxpayers with a total of twenty-seven bills that will result in a reduction of
revenue in accordance with North Carolina General Statute 105-381.
d. Applications for Property Tax Exemption/Exclusion
The Board considered ten untimely applications for exemption/exclusion from ad valorem
taxation for ten bills for the 2018 tax year.
9. County Manager’s Report
Bonnie Hammersley said there is a map at the Commissioners’ places and an
informational meeting on the TIP Project No. I-3306A: Proposed Widening of I-40 from I-85 to
the Durham County Line in Orange County will take place on November 5th at Southern Human
Services Center.
Bonnie Hammersley said on November 8th there will be a BOCC work session at
Southern Human Services Center.
10. County Attorney’s Report
NONE
11. *Appointments
a. Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool – Appointment/Reassignment
The Board considered making reassignments to the Animal Services Hearing Panel
Pool.
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REASSIGNMENT of positions within the Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool. Amanda
Schwoerke was appointed to the Animal Services Advisory Board in June 2018 and to the
Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool in March of 2017. The Town of Carrboro position is
currently vacant and Michelle Walker is a Town of Carrboro resident. This request is to move
Michelle Walker to position #1 “Town of Carrboro” and assign Amanda Schwoerke to position
#18 “Animal Services Advisory Board Member”.
A motion was made by Commissioner Burroughs, seconded by Commissioner Price to
appoint the following to the Animal Services Hearing Panel Pool:
• Position 18 to 1 for Michelle Walker - Town of Carrboro - First Full Term ending
03/31/2020
• Position 10 to Position 18 for Amanda Schwoerke- Animal Services Advisory Board
Member Position - First Full Term ending 03/31/2019
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
A motion was made by Commissioner Price, seconded by Commissioner Marcoplos to
appoint Matthew Bonds to Position 11- At Large Position – with the term ending 3/31/2021.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
12. Information Items
• October 16, 2018 BOCC Meeting Follow-up Actions List
• Tax Collector’s Report – Numerical Analysis
• Tax Collector’s Report – Measure of Enforced Collections
• Tax Assessor's Report – Releases/Refunds under $100
• Summary of 2018 Orange County LocalFest
A motion was made by Commissioner Jacobs, seconded by Commissioner Burroughs to
adjourn the meeting at 9:26 p.m.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
Penny Rich, Vice-Chair
Donna Baker
Clerk to the Board