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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda 8-m - Amendment Outline Form for UDO Text Amendments – Update of Effective Date of Flood Information Rate Maps (FIRM)ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: September 4, 2018 Action Agenda Item No. 8-m SUBJECT: Amendment Outline Form for Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) Text Amendments – Update of Effective Date of Flood Information Rate Maps (FIRM) DEPARTMENT: Planning and Inspections ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT: 1. UDO Amendment Outline Form 2. Draft UDO Amendment(s) Michael D. Harvey, Planner III, (919) 245-2597 Craig Benedict, Director, (919) 245-2575 PURPOSE: To consider and approve process components and schedule for proposed amendments to the Orange County Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) updating the effective date for the County’s Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRM). BACKGROUND: Orange County has been a member of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) since approximately 1976. The NFIP offers flood insurance to homeowners, renters, and business owners if their community participates in the program through the adoption and enforcement of regulations designed to mitigate/reduce flood risk. This includes adoption of flood maps denoting areas where flooding is a possibility, specifically FIRM developed and maintained by the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Staff was recently informed by State FEMA officials there is going to be a FIRM update, specifically a modification of floodplain data on several FIRMs impacting property in Durham County. While this update will not result in a change in identified flood data within Orange County, the data on the shared FIRMS is being changed. As a result, Orange County must modify existing regulation(s) to reflect the new FIRM effective date of October 19, 2018. This amendment needs to be adopted by October 19, 2018 in order for Orange County to still eligible for participation within the NFIP. A copy of the recommended language is contained within Attachment 2. FINANCIAL IMPACT: Consideration and approval will not create the need for additional funding for the provision of County services. Costs for the required legal advertisement for the text amendment will be paid from FY2018-19 Departmental funds budgeted for this purpose. Existing Planning staff included in the Departmental staffing budget will accomplish the work required to process these amendments. SOCIAL JUSTICE IMPACT: The following Orange County Social Justice Goal is applicable to this item: 1 • GOAL: ESTABLISH SUSTAINABLE AND EQUITABLE LAND-USE AND ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES The fair treatment and meaningful involvement of people of all races, cultures, incomes and educational levels with respect to the development and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, policies, and decisions. Fair treatment means that no group of people should bear a disproportionate share of the negative environmental consequences resulting from industrial, governmental and commercial operations or policies. RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends the Board approve the attached Amendment Outline Form and direct staff to proceed accordingly. 2 Form Revised 09-29-16 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN / FUTURE LAND USE MAP AND UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE (UDO) AMENDMENT OUTLINE UDO / Zoning-2018-08 UDO Text Amendment Updating Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) Effective Date A. AMENDMENT TYPE Map Amendments Future Land Use Map: From: To: Zoning Map: From: To: Other: Text Amendments Comprehensive Plan Text: Section(s): UDO Text: UDO General Text Changes UDO Development Standards UDO Development Approval Processes Section(s): Section 1.1.3 Flood Damage Prevention Authority – Basis for Establishment Other: B. RATIONALE 1. Purpose/Mission In accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8 Zoning Atlas and Unified Development Ordinance Amendments of the UDO, the Planning Director has initiated text amendments to the UDO modifying the effective date of our Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs). Attachment 1 3 Form Revised 09-29-16 2. Analysis As required under Section 2.8.5 of the UDO, the Planning Director is required to: ‘… cause an analysis to be made of the application and, based upon that analysis, prepare a recommendation for consideration by the Planning Board and the Board of County Commissioners’. Orange County has been a member of the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) since approximately 1976. The NFIP offers flood insurance to homeowners, renters, and business owners if their community participates in the program through the adoption and enforcement of regulations designed to mitigate/reduce flood risk. This includes adoption of flood maps denoting areas where flooding is a possibility, specifically Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) developed and maintained by FEMA. On November 14, 2017 the BOCC approved a UDO and Zoning Atlas Amendment package that: 1. Adopted new FIRM maps with an effective date of November 17, 2017, 2. Eliminated the Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA) Overlay District, and 3. Updated existing flood damage prevention regulations to ensure consistency with State and Federal requirements. Agenda materials from the November 14, 2017 public hearing can be accessed utilizing the following link: http://cms3.revize.com/revize/orangecounty/document_center/BOCCAgendaMinutes/ 171114.pdf State FEMA officials recently informed staff there is going to be a FIRM update modifying existing flood data. As a result of these changes, the effective date of the FIRM will change from November 17, 2017 to October 19, 2018. It should be noted this update will not ‘create’ new flood area, or alter previously defined floodway on property, within the County’s planning jurisdiction. Unfortunately as there is an update to existing data, the FIRM has to be modified to incorporate same, thereby changing the effective date. Orange County must modify existing regulation(s) to reflect the new FIRM effective date of October 19, 2018 in order to continue to be eligible for participation in the NFIP. This amendment needs to be adopted on or before October 19, 2018. 3. Comprehensive Plan Linkage (i.e. Principles, Goals and Objectives) Chapter 2 Planning Principles of the Comprehensive Plan: • Principle 2 – Sustainable Growth and Development: Growth and development within the county should occur in a pattern, location, and density that is sustainable over the long-term. Chapter 5 Land Use Element of the Comprehensive Plan: • Land Use Goal 1 – Fiscally and environmentally responsible, sustainable 4 Form Revised 09-29-16 growth consistent with the provision of adequate services and facilities and a high quality of life. • Land Use Goal 2 – Land uses that are appropriate to on-site environmental conditions and features and that protect natural resources, cultural resources, and community character. Land Use Goal 4 – Land development regulations, guidelines, techniques, and/or incentives that promote the integrated achievement of all Comprehensive Plan goals. 4. New Statutes and Rules Revised FIRM with a new effective date. C. PROCESS a. TIMEFRAME/MILESTONES/DEADLINES a. BOCC Authorization to Proceed September 4, 2018 b. Public Hearing October 16, 2018 c. BOCC Updates/Checkpoints August 1, 2018 – Ordinance Review Committee (ORC) (BOCC received agenda materials) September 5, 2018 – Planning Board Recommendation (BOCC receives agenda materials) d. Development Advisory Committee (DAC) e. Legal Sufficiency Determination f. Other b. PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROGRAM Mission/Scope: Public Hearing process consistent with NC State Statutes and Orange County ordinance requirements a. Planning Board Review: August 1, 2018 – Ordinance Review Committee (ORC). There were no comments or questions related to the proposed amendment. September 5, 2018 – Recommendation. August 16, 2018 TBD N/A 5 Form Revised 09-29-16 b. Advisory Boards: N/A c. Local Government Review: N/A d. Notice Requirements Legal advertisement for the public hearing shall be in accordance with the provisions of the UDO. e. Outreach: c. FISCAL IMPACT Consideration and approval will not create the need for additional funding for the provision of County services. Costs for the required legal advertisement will be paid from FY2018-19 Departmental funds budgeted for this purpose. Existing Planning staff included in the Departmental staffing budget will accomplish the work required to process this amendment. D. AMENDMENT IMPLICATIONS The updating of the FIRM effective date will allow the County to maintain membership in the NFIP program. E. SPECIFIC AMENDMENT LANGUAGE Draft language is contained in Attachment 2. Primary Staff Contact: Michael D. Harvey Planning and Inspections (919) 245-2597 mharvey@orangecountync.gov General Public: Small Area Plan Workgroup: Other: 6 Orange County, North Carolina – Unified Development Ordinance Page 1-1 ARTICLE 1: ADMINISTRATION SECTION 1.1: GENERAL PROVISIONS 1.1.1 Title The official title of this document is ‘Unified Development Ordinance of Orange County, North Carolina’. For convenience, it shall be referred to throughout this document as ‘this Ordinance’, ‘the Ordinance’, ‘ the/this Unified Development Ordinance’ or ‘the/this UDO’. 1.1.2 Authority This Ordinance is adopted pursuant to the statutory authority provided in the North Carolina General Statues (NCGS), specifically the provisions of: (A) Chapter 153A, Article 18, (B) Chapter 4, (C) Chapter 160A, Article 19, (D) Chapter 39, Article 5A, (E) §47-30, and (F) §143 214.5. For the purpose of establishing comprehensive development regulations for designated portions of Orange County and providing for administration, enforcement and amendment thereof in accord with the aforementioned provisions. 1.1.3 Flood Damage Prevention Authority – Basis for Establishment (A) The Legislature of the State of North Carolina has delegated authority to county governments to adopt regulations to promote the public health, safety, and general welfare of its citizenry in the following sections of the North Carolina General Statutes: (1) Part 6, Article 21 of Chapter 143, (2) Parts 2, 3 and 4 of Article 18 of Chapter 153A, and (3) § 153A-121. (B) The Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHA) are those identified under the Cooperating Technical State (CTS) agreement between the State of North Carolina and FEMA in its Flood Insurance Study (FIS) and associated Digital Flood Insurance Rate Map (DFIRM) panels, with an effective date of November 17, 2017October 19, 20181 for Orange County including any digital data developed as part of the, which are adopted by reference and declared a part of this ordinance. Future revisions to the FIS and panels that do not change flood hazard data within the jurisdictional authority of Orange County are also adopted by reference and declared a part of this ordinance. Subsequent Letter of Map Revisions (LOMRs) and/or Physical Map Revisions (PMRs) shall be adopted within 3 months. For reference, previous SFHA data was produced under the CTS agreement between the State of North Carolina and FEMA or FIS and its accompanying FIRMs for Orange County dated: (1) February 2, 2007, with incorporation of Letters of Map Amendments 07-04- 6156R, 08-04-2897A, 08-04-2898A, 08-04-2899A, and 08-04-2900A;, (2) May 16, 2008, with incorporation of Letters of Map Revision 06-04-BQ22P, 06- 1 This change is being necessitated due to updates by FEMA in the FIRM for Orange County.  7 Article 1: Administration Section 1.1: General Provisions Orange County, North Carolina – Unified Development Ordinance Page 1-2 04-C141P, 07-04-6156R, and 08-04-1666P and Summary of Map Amendment #115-CWG (C) dated May 16, 2008and, (3) November 17, 2017 which with accompanying supporting data, including Letters of Map Amendment or Revision and Summary of Map Amendments, were adopted by reference and declared to be a part of this Ordinance as part of the Special Flood Hazard Area Overlay District, which was eliminated with the adoption of the aforementionedrevised FIS and DFIRMs with an effective date of November 17, 2017.2 1.1.4 Purpose and Intent (A) In order to protect and promote the health, safety and general welfare of the County and its residents, this Ordinance is hereby adopted by the Orange County Board of Commissioners. (B) The purpose of the regulations set out in this Ordinance shall be to accomplish compatible development of the land within Orange County in a manner which will best promote the health, safety, and general welfare, as well as to: (1) Provide for efficiency and economy in the process of development; (2) Make adequate provisions for traffic; (3) Secure safety from fire, panic, and other hazards; (4) Provide for light and air; (5) Prevent the overcrowding of land; (6) Avoid undue concentration of populations; (7) Facilitate the adequate provision of transportation, water, sewerage, schools, parks, and other public requirements; (8) Provide for the protection of the surface and underground water resources of the County; (9) Provide for efficient use of renewable and non-renewable sources of energy; (10) Promote desirable living conditions and the sustained stability of neighborhoods; (11) Protect property against blight and depreciation; and (12) For other purposes in accordance with the Comprehensive Plan for the County. (C) It is the further purpose that all material included herein by reference and all material used for the administration of this Ordinance, does not take any property, does not unduly restrict property rights or use, nor convert any of these to public use except by due process of law. (D) The Ordinance is further designed to provide for residential, commercial, and industrial growth in Orange County by the establishment of districts within which each type use can develop properly and profitably and not interfere with the use of land in adjacent parcels or districts. 1.1.5 Statement of Intent - Amendments For the purpose of establishing and maintaining sound, stable and desirable development within Orange County this Ordinance shall not be amended except to: (A) Correct a manifest error in the Ordinance, or 2 Staff is recommending modifying existing language in an attempt to make it more user friendly and easier to  follow for the reader.  8