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HomeMy WebLinkAboutORC agenda 050218 ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT 131 W. MARGARET LANE, SUITE 201 HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27278 AGENDA ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING BOARD ORANGE COUNTY WEST CAMPUS OFFICE BUILDING 131 WEST MARGARET LANE – LOWER LEVEL CONFERENCE ROOM (ROOM #004) HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27278 Wednesday, May 2, 2018 Ordinance Review Committee Meeting – ~ 8:15 pm (immediately following the regular Planning Board meeting) Note: This is a meeting of the Ordinance Review Committee (ORC) for Planning Board members who would like to review and comment on proposed amendments before the items are formally considered by the Planning Board. Attendance is not mandatory and a quorum is not necessary for meetings of the ORC. No. Page(s) Agenda Item 1. CALL TO ORDER 2. 2 - 7 UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE (UDO) TEXT AMENDMENTS – REORGANIZATION OF TABLES OF PERMITTED USES - To continue review and discussion on proposed amendments to the UDO that would reorganize the Tables of Permitted Uses in response to the Byrd v. Franklin County judicial decision and modify other sections to ensure consistency within the ordinance. Presenter: Michael Harvey, Current Planning Supervisor 3. ADJOURNMENT 1 ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING BOARD ORDINANCE REVIEW COMMITTEE ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: May 2, 2018 Action Agenda Item No. SUBJECT: Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) Text Amendments – Permitted Use Table DEPARTMENT: Planning and Inspections ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT: 1.UDO Amendment Outline Form Michael D. Harvey, Planner III (919) 245-2597 Craig Benedict, Director (919) 245-2575 PURPOSE: To provide an update on Planning Director initiated Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) text amendments revising the tables of permitted uses and development standards as contained in Article 5 of the UDO. BACKGROUND: As the Board may recall this project was initiated in 2016 to address the findings of the State Supreme Court in Byrd versus Franklin County related to the delineation of prohibited land uses. Planning staff and the County’s Attorney Office have determined existing permitted use table(s) need to be modified to ensure compliance with the aforementioned court case clarifying allowable/prohibited land uses. Amendments are also necessary to address issues associated with uniformity on how land uses are identified and defined within the UDO. For more background information please refer to Attachment 1. The Planning Board Ordinance Review Committee (ORC) has reviewed this item at several ORC meetings beginning in January of 2017. Agenda materials from these various meetings can be viewed at: http://www.orangecountync.gov/departments/planning_and_inspections/orange_county_plannin g_board_(pb).php#. In August of 2017 the BOCC held a work session with Planning staff and the County’s Attorney office to review the status of this project. At this work session staff was supplied with the following direction: 1.The BOCC did not want an ‘exhaustive’ list of land uses within the table instead requesting staff and the attorney work to collapse uses into single land use categories. Staff was asked to reduce the overall size and complexity of the table of permitted uses. STAFF COMMENT: Originally staff was tasked with providing an ‘exhaustive’ list of land uses to address concerns from the Planning Director, Director of Economic Development, and BOCC members over ensuring developers were able to ‘verify’ a proposed land use was specifically listed as being permitted within the County. Approximately 7 months of work was involved in achieving this goal. 2 2 2. Where feasible combine land uses into single categories. For example it was suggested multiple references to: a. Hotel/Motel, b. Lodging Units, and c. Rural Guest Establishment(s) (i.e. bed and breakfast, bed and breakfast inn, country inn) Be collapsed into a central land use category versus 3 separate categories. 3. Review existing definitions to eliminate the reliance on including ‘example land uses’ with respect to outlining what constitutes a permitted land use within that category. 4. Consolidate and eliminate duplicative references to regulations within the UDO. For example under Section 5.8.4 Schools: Elementary, Middle, and Secondary there are numerous references to ‘what information’ has to be submitted for the processing of the Class A Special Use Permit application. This information is already contained in Section 2.7 and does not need to be repeated multiple times throughout the UDO. Based on previous comments/recommendations, as well as direction from the BOCC, staff has completed the following: a. Collapsing existing tables as contained in Section(s) 5.2.1 (general use zoning districts), 5.2.2 (EDD general use zoning districts), and 5.2.3 (Conditional Zoning districts) into a centralized permitted use table. b. Collapse similar land uses into single categories. c. Eliminate the ‘exhaustive’ list of land uses, relying on definitions to outline what constitutes an acceptable land use. Please note if there is a specific land use staff is recommending not be permitted, same is listed with no corresponding designation denoting which general use zoning district it can be developed within. d. Modification of Article 5 Uses of the UDO to incorporate development standards and evaluation criteria for various land uses. e. Modification of Article 10 Definitions of the UDO to incorporate new and/or revised definitions of various land uses consistent with the proposed new table. f. Incorporate modifications to the Economic Development Hillsborough (EDH) districts as recommended by the BOCC late in 2016. This included expanded allowable land uses within the various EDH general use zoning districts. Staff will provide examples of the new formatting at the ORC meeting illustrating the new methodology. ORC review will continue at the July 11, 2018 meeting. FINANCIAL IMPACT: Consideration and approval will not create the need for additional funding for the provision of County services. Existing staff, included in the Departmental staffing budget, will accomplish the work required to process this amendment. RECOMMENDATION(S): The Planning Director recommends the Planning Board receive the update and provide additional feedback to staff on the proposed amendment(s) and revised review schedule. 3 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN / FUTURE LAND USE MAP AND UNIFIED DEVELOPMENT ORDINANCE (UDO) AMENDMENT OUTLINE UDO / Zoning-2016-05 Amendment(s) to permitted use tables clarifying permitted and prohibited land uses. A. AMENDMENT TYPE Map Amendments Future Land Use Map: From: To: Zoning Map: From: To: Other: Text Amendments Comprehensive Plan Text: Section(s): UDO Text: UDO General Text Changes UDO Development Standards UDO Development Approval Processes Section(s): Section(s) 1. Article 5 Uses, 2. 5.2.1, 5.2.2, and 5.2.3 Tables of Permitted Uses, 3. Section 6.9.7 Parking Standards, and 4. Article 10 Definitions References throughout the UDO will be updated as a result of this amendment. Other: B. RATIONALE 1. Purpose/Mission In accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8 Zoning Atlas and Unified Development Ordinance Amendments of the UDO, the Planning Director has Attachment 1 4 initiated text amendments to clarify allowable and prohibited land uses within the various general use zoning districts throughout the County. These amendments are in response to recent court decisions, most notably action by the State Supreme Court in Byrd versus Franklin County, placing the onus on local governments to have sufficient specificity ‘spelling out’ allowable and prohibited land uses. The outline form was originally reviewed and approved by the BOCC at its May 5, 2016 regular meeting and updated at the November 1, 2016 meeting. 2. Analysis As required under Section 2.8.5 of the UDO, the Planning Director is required to: ‘cause an analysis to be made of the application and, based upon that analysis, prepare a recommendation for consideration by the Planning Board and the Board of County Commissioners’. In November of 2015 the State Supreme Court in Byrd versus Franklin County rejected arguments that the mere omission/listing of a particular land use within a table of permitted uses constituted a prohibition of same. The Court stated: ‘…. law favors uninhibited free use of private property over government restrictions’. A copy of the Court’s ruling in the Franklin County case can be viewed at: https://appellate.nccourts.org/opinions/?c=1&pdf=33680. The amendment is intended to: a. Collapse existing tables in Section(s) 5.2.1 through 5.2.3 (i.e. general use, EDD general use, and Conditional Zoning) into a centralized table, b. Clarify the list of non-residential and residential land uses permitted/prohibited within Orange County, c. Incorporate amendments associated with the Hillsborough Economic Development District originally reviewed at the September 12, 2016 quarterly public hearing, and d. Update Article(s) 5 Uses and 10 Definitions as necessary to reflect proposed modifications as necessary. 3. Comprehensive Plan Linkage (i.e. Principles, Goals and Objectives) Land Use Goal 2: Land uses that are appropriate to on-site environmental conditions and features and that protect natural resources, cultural resources, and community character. Land Use Goal 4: Land development regulations, guidelines, techniques and/or incentives that promote the integrated achievement of all Comprehensive Plan goals. Land Use Goal 6: A land use planning process that is transparent, fair, open, efficient, and responsive. 4. New Statutes and Rules The amendment(s) are in response to a 2015 court decision, Byrd versus Franklin 5 County, as detailed herein. C. PROCESS a. TIMEFRAME/MILESTONES/DEADLINES a. BOCC Authorization to Proceed May 5, 2016 and November 1, 2016 b. Public Hearing November 1, 2018 (tentative) c. BOCC Updates/Checkpoints November 1, 2016 – Approval of revised UDO Amendment Outline Form January 4, February 1, May 3, July 5, 2017; May 2 and July 11, 2018 – Planning Board Ordinance Review Committee (ORC) meeting (BOCC receives agenda materials) d. Development Advisory Committee (DAC) e. Legal Sufficiency Determination f. Other b. PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT PROGRAM Mission/Scope: Public Hearing process consistent with NC State Statutes and Orange County ordinance requirements a. Planning Board Review: January 4, February 1, May 3, July 5, 2017; May 2 and July 11, 2018 – Ordinance Review Committee (ORC) September 5, 2018 – Recommendation b. Advisory Boards: N/A c. Local Government Review: Staff shall transmit the proposed amendment(s) to the Towns of Chapel Hill, Carrboro, and Hillsborough for January 5, February 1, May 3, and July 6, 2017 – Initial Review(s) August 2 and 16, 2018 – Final Review To be determined N/A 6 JPA and courtesy review in July of 2018. d. Notice Requirements Legal advertisement for the public hearing shall be in accordance with the provisions of the UDO. e. Outreach: c. FISCAL IMPACT Consideration and approval will not create the need for additional funding for the provision of County services. Costs for the required legal advertisement will be paid from departmental funds budgeted for this purpose. Existing Planning staff included in the Departmental staffing budget will accomplish the work required to process this amendment. D. AMENDMENT IMPLICATIONS The amendment will provide additional clarity on permitted and prohibited land uses. E. SPECIFIC AMENDMENT LANGUAGE Will be provided at meeting. Primary Staff Contact: Michael D. Harvey Planning (919) 245-2597 mharvey@orangecountync.gov General Public: Staff will schedule an open house meeting to solicit public comment on the proposal in July of 2018. Advertisement of this meeting shall be coordinated with the Manager’s office. Small Area Plan Workgroup: Other: 7