HomeMy WebLinkAboutBOA agenda 050718
PLANNING & INSPECTIONS DEPARTMENT
Craig N. Benedict, AICP, Director
Current Planning
(919) 245-2575
(919) 644-3002 (FAX)
www.orangecountync.gov
131 W. Margaret Lane
Suite 201
P. O. Box 8181
Hillsborough, NC 27278
AGENDA
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
WHITTED MEETING FACILITY
300 West Tryon Street
HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA
May 7, 2018
7:00 p.m.
No. Page(s) Agenda Item
1. CALL TO ORDER
2. CONSIDERATION OF ADDITIONS TO AGENDA
3. APPROVAL OF MINUTES
• April 16, 2018
4. PUBLIC CHARGE:
The Board of Adjustment pledges to the citizens of Orange County its respect.
The Board asks its citizens to conduct themselves in a respectful, courteous
manner, both with the Board and with fellow citizens. At any time should any
member of the Board or any citizen fail to observe this public charge, the
Chair will ask the offending person to leave the meeting until that
individual regains personal control. Should decorum fail to be restored, the
Chair will recess the meeting until such time that a genuine commitment to
this public charge is observed. All electronic devices such as cell phones,
pagers, and computers should please be turned off or set to silent/vibrate.
The Board of Adjustment is a quasi-judicial administrative body established
in accordance with the provisions of local regulations and State law to
perform specified functions essential to the County’s planning program.
Action(s) taken by the board are based solely on competent, substantial, and
material evidence presented during a previously scheduled and advertised
public hearing on a specific item. As detailed within Section 2.12.2 of the
UDO the Board chair reserves the right to exclude evidence and testimony that
is deemed: ‘incompetent, irrelevant, immaterial, or unduly repetitious’ and
therefore fails to reasonably address the issues before the Board of
Adjustment. While it should be noted there is no time limit on the
presentation of evidence, the Chair asks that the presentation of evidence be
consistent with established policies, rules of procedure, and acceptable
levels of decorum to ensure a fair and equitable hearing for all parties.
No. Page(s) Agenda Item
5. CASES:
A. A-3-18 – Public Hearing to begin review an application appealing
the final determination of the Planning Director, as articulated in
an October 13, 2017 letter, concerning a parcel of property
located at the intersection of Morrow Mill and Millikan Roads (PIN:
9729-50-7168) owned/operated by Southeast Property Group LLC
(a.k.a Wild Flora Farm) care off Ms. Kara Brewer.
Review of this item at the May 7, 2018 meeting shall be limited to
the Board reviewing/acting on a request from the applicant to
issue subpoenas compelling the submittal of information deemed
essential to the proceeding.
6. ADJOURNMENT
IF UNABLE TO ATTEND THIS MEETING, PLEASE CALL THE PLANNING DEPARTMENT
(NUMBERS LISTED BELOW – PRESS 1 PLUS EXTENSION 2575 OR 2585). STAFF CAN THEN
DETERMINE IF A QUORUM WILL BE PRESENT FOR THE MEETING.
HILLSBOROUGH – (919) 732-8181 ; MEBANE – (919) 227-2031
CHAPEL HILL – (919) 967-9251 ; DURHAM – (919) 688-7331
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1
MINUTES 1
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT 2 April 16, 2018 3
REGULAR MEETING 4
5
MEMBERS PRESENT: Samantha Cabe, Chair 6
Matt Hughes 7
Susan Halkiotis 8
Randy Herman (Alternate) 9
Holly Safi (Alternate) 10
11
MEMBERS ABSENT: Karen Barrows, Vice Chair 12
Barry Katz 13
14
STAFF PRESENT: Michael Harvey, Current Planning Supervisor 15
Patrick Mallett, Planner II 16
James Bryan, Staff Attorney 17
Elaina Cheek, Board Secretary 18 19
20
AGENDA ITEM 1: CALL TO ORDER 21
22
Samantha Cabe called the meeting to order at 7:30 p.m. 23
24
25
AGENDA ITEM 2: CONSIDERATION OF ADDITIONS TO AGENDA 26
27
There was none. 28
29
30
AGENDA ITEM 3: APPROVAL OF MINUTES – June 12, 2017, and Jan. 8, 2018 31
32
MOTION made by Susan Halkiotis to approve the June 12, 2017, minutes as submitted. Matt Hughes 33
seconded. 34
VOTE: Unanimous 35
36
Samantha Cabe: Does any member have any comment or discussion about the Jan. 8, 2018, minutes? 37
38
Susan Halkiotis: On Page 20, Line 537, I wasn’t sure what the motion was. 39
40
Michael Harvey: It should read motion by Karen Barrows, seconded by Susan Halkiotis. The motion was to 41
properly reflect who was the legal owner of the property and who the applicant was. 42
43
Randy Herman: The motion was to strike the address that she thought was inaccurate. 44
45
Michael Harvey: Yes, we can correct that. The motion can be to approve the minutes with the correction on 46
Page 20, Line 537. 47
48
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MOTION made by Holly Safi to approve the Jan. 8, 2018, minutes with the correction. Randy Herman 49
seconded. 50 VOTE: Unanimous 51
52
53
AGENDA ITEM 4: PUBLIC CHARGE 54
55
Matt Hughes read the public charge. 56
57
The Board of Adjustment pledges to the citizens of Orange County its respect. The Board asks its citizens to 58
conduct themselves in a respectful, courteous manner, both with the Board and with fellow citizens. At any 59
time should any member of the Board or any citizen fail to observe this public charge, the Chair will ask the 60
offending person to leave the meeting until that individual regains personal control. Should decorum fail to be 61
restored, the Chair will recess the meeting until such time that a genuine commitment to this public charge is 62
observed. All electronic devices such as cell phones, pagers, and computers should please be turned off or 63
set to silent/vibrate. 64
65
The Board of Adjustment is a quasi-judicial administrative body established in accordance with the provisions 66
of local regulations and State law to perform specified functions essential to the County’s planning program. 67
Action(s) taken by the board are based solely on competent, substantial, and material evidence presented 68
during a previously scheduled and advertised public hearing on a specific item. As detailed within Section 69
2.12.2 of the UDO the Board chair reserves the right to exclude evidence and testimony that is deemed: 70
‘incompetent, irrelevant, immaterial, or unduly repetitious’ and therefore fails to reasonably address the issues 71
before the Board of Adjustment. While it should be noted there is no time limit on the presentation of 72
evidence, the Chair asks that the presentation of evidence be consistent with established policies, rules of 73
procedure, and acceptable levels of decorum to ensure a fair and equitable hearing for all parties. 74
75
76 AGENDA ITEM 5: CASE A-2-18 – Public Hearing to review a Class B Special 77
Use Permit application concerning the expansion of an existing child care 78
facility at 200 David Road, Hillsborough, NC 27278 (PIN 9862-10-1791 and 79
9748-99-7320). The property, located within the Chapel Hill Township of 80
Orange County, is owned by the Hillsborough United Church of Christ. 81
82
Samantha Cabe : At this time, we will proceed with a public hearing to review a Class B Special Use 83
Permit application concerning the expansion of an existing child care facility at 200 David Road, 84
Hillsborough, NC 27278. 85
86
Patrick Mallett: Good evening. Patrick Mallett, current planning. We’ll need to grab that book and get 87
everyone sworn in. 88
89
Samantha Cabe: At this time, we are going to swear in every person who wants to testify in this hearing. 90
Because this board bases its decisions on relevant and competent evidence, we need to have all testimony 91
under oath. So, any person who wants to be heard, come and be sworn in at this time. 92
93
Michael Harvey swore in those who wished to testify. 94
95
Michael Harvey: When you come to testify, state your name, purpose of speaking (applicant, expert) and 96
that you’ve been sworn in. 97
98
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Patrick Mallet: You’ll see in your packets, starting on Page 38, the normal abstract that is prepared for a 99
case like this, Class B Special Use Permit for a child care facility. I’m going to go through these briefly and 100
then I’ve got some additional items to hand out to go with the packet. Starting on Page 46, you’ve got your 101
site assessment, which gives you an overview of the property. Starting on Page 47, you’ve got your 102
application package. Attachment 3 on Page 62 has notification materials. Staff comments start with 103
Attachment 4 on Page 70. And then we have our Findings of Fact, prepared for each Special Use Permit 104
Class B, starting on Page 80. And the existing Special Use Permit on Page 89. The church was opened in 105
the 90s. The daycare facility in 2005…when was the original daycare opened? 106
107
Dan Rockaway: This the third daycare. The original daycare opened in 2000. 108
109
Patrick Mallett: There has been a daycare in operation here for quite some time. The current operator is 110
Sounds and Colors and they are essentially seeking to expand the number of children from 55 to 80. Part 111
of the expansion is the building and the existing play area. 112
113
Patrick Mallett: At the advice of the attorneys office, staff amended the certification, posted the sign, and 114
mailed out the mailings as required by the UDO. This case was cancelled due to snow. This has the new 115
dates. I’ll pass this out to amend the packet. I also have a page that amends the Findings of Fact with the 116
revised dates. And a copy of the notice of the public hearing. I also have enlarged copies of the basic site 117
layout. It’s the same materials as in the packet, just larger. This handout is a basic overview with some of 118
the interior. 119
120
Patrick Mallett: A brief overview. United Church of Christ is located at the intersection of Davis Road and 121
Old N.C. 86. It’s been there for quite some time. It’s a little hard to see at that intersection because it’s 122
tucked into the woods. The building to the left is the actual church. The child care facility is the building to 123
the right. This is Old N.C. 86. If you were traveling south toward Chapel Hill, just to the north is the Settler’s 124
Point development recently approved and the I-40 interchange. The facility is zoned rural buffer. It’s within 125
the Lower Eno unprotected watershed and Jordan Lake unprotected watershed. The blue line in the middle 126
signifies the break in the watershed. The church and the daycare has a state-approved septic system. It’s a 127
little bit different than your average septic system because it’s a sand-filtered lagoon. This darker area at 128
the bottom of the site, I believe, is the new portion of the septic system. The application has been reviewed, 129
as it always is, not just by planning staff but by Environmental Health, the sheriff’s office, to document 130
support of Findings of Fact. 131
132
Patrick Mallett: I’m just going to skip over to the site plan. The area in orange is the expansion to that 133
existing building. It’s a 1,200-square-foot expansion to the existing building. And then they are expanding 134
the play area, the green area alongside it. They will utilize the existing parking. They will improve the 135
handicap parking, located outside this entranceway. To a large extent, they are going to use the 80-plus 136
spaces of the church. The childcare facility operates during the weekdays. We consider it a compatible use 137
in that the church uses it on the weekends. This is putting it to full use during the weekdays. 138
139
Patrick Mallett: This is the more detailed site plan, showing you how they are going to rework the parking 140
and define it, how they are going to get their ADA compliance issues dealt with in terms of the building code 141
and the expansion area, which is essentially going to be classrooms, administrative space, and 142
multipurpose rooms, and the required play yard and fencing. Here are some schematics of the 143
improvements to the interior. More details on the interior. These are views from the south, east, you can 144
see this is the expanded area, the existing building, north, and west. And west would be facing toward the 145
existing church. 146
147
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Patrick Mallett: It’s been reviewed by all the various departments and the child care facility is already 148
approved through the state system. They already have their permit and every indication that they will be 149
able to support the expansion. The state has reviewed their septic permits. There is indication that their 150
gallons per day works out mathematically to support their request. 151
152
Patrick Mallett: The applicant has agreed to pay attention to any land disturbance. This is not above the 153
threshold that would require a stormwater or erosion control permit. To a large extent, they are using the 154
existing building and existing parking so there is very little land disturbance. Any area cleared out for the 155
play area, in terms of significant trees removed, would be replaced to be sure the landscape ordinance is 156
met. I think with that I’ll stop and see if you have any questions. Or we can enter the testimony into the 157
record. 158
159
Randy Herman: I have a question. Is there not an outdoor play area at the existing facility? 160
161
Patrick Mallett: I believe there is. They are required to have one. 162
163
Dan Rockaway: My wife and I own the school, the business. I’m a co-applicant with the church. You have 164
to have 100 square feet per child for outdoor playground area. Right now we have three playgrounds, one 165
off of each classroom. For simplicity and to meet regulations, we wanted to add one off of this building. 166
167
Patrick Mallett: We’ll go to the applicant. 168
169
Michael Harvey: Before we go to applicant testimony, I’d like to request that the board incorporate staff’s 170
abstract, including all attachments, as corrected this evening with replacement pages 62, 63, and 64, with 171
updated notification of this meeting, the notices to all property owners within 1,000 feet, a copy of the 172
notice, certification from Mr. Mallett that the sign was posted, certification that the legal ad was properly 173
placed in two papers, in this instance, of local circulation, and the revised Page 81 providing detail as part 174
of deliberation. It would be nice to have a motion to enter staff’s abstract packet as amended into the 175
record. 176
177
Samantha Cabe: Do I have a motion to incorporate the abstract packet as amended with the supplemental 178
materials tonight? 179
180
MOTION made by Randy Herman to incorporate the abstract packet as amended with the supplemental 181
materials. Matt Hughes seconded. 182
VOTE: Unanimous 183
184
Dan Rockaway: I just want to give you a little history about us. My wife is sitting to your right, Martha 185
Rockaway. We opened this school 7 years ago. Before us, The Little School was there. And before them, 186
Pinewoods Montessori was here. It seems that the schools that have been here have been successful. 187
There is definitely a demand for this need. We started this business 7 years ago. I guess our daughter who 188
is 14 now, inspired in us a passion for early childhood education. My wife is a teacher from Colombia, 189
taught Spanish and French in Colombia, taught Spanish here. When our daughter was born, she read 190
every book she could read on early childhood education. At the time I was in school for an MBA and said 191
let’s put a business plan together and see how this goes. While watching my daughter learn Spanish, 192
English and Mandarin (when she was 2), I saw how I was struggling in my thirties, trying to learn Spanish. 193
Our school is Spanish emersion, by the way. We have been there for 7 years. That school is licensed for 58 194
children. We are asking to raise the enrollment cap to 80. About three and a half years ago, we opened up 195
a school in Cary licensed for 109. And then eight months ago we opened up one in the west side of Cary, 196
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licensed for 145. I think our schools are somewhat successful because it’s Reggio inspired. It’s Spanish 197
emersion. It’s play-based. It’s project-based. It’s an emergent curriculum, so we don’t just say it’s spring, 198
let’s talk about flowers. We see what the children are interested in. We also focus on our outdoor learning 199
environment. By law, we’re required to be outside for at least one hour a day. We’re outside for two to three 200
hours a day. In Reggio inspiration, food is important. So we have a can-free kitchen. We have been pretty 201
successful in Hillsborough. We turn away around 50 families a year. Those are the ones that come for 202
tours. Others, when we say we don’t have space, don’t come for a tour. With that said, we had this 203
challenge of expanding this school from a state perspective because of the septic system. The requirement 204
is 25 gallons per day per child. We sent the state three years of data and they approved it for 15 gallons per 205
day per child. When that was approved, it opened up that we could serve more children in Hillsborough. I 206
do want to thank you all. With all the emails trying to get on this calendar today, I feel like we know you. 207
208
Jay Kennett: I’m Jay Kennett, pastor of Hillsborough United Church of Christ. As Dan said, they have been 209
there 7 years. As you heard previously, this is our third daycare to be there. Every other daycare left 210
because the space got too small for them. So, Dan and I began discussing this a few years ago and the 211
church felt it could offer to make the space larger if we could work out the water issue. It feels like a good 212
opportunity for us to have a long-term tenant and something that is good for the community as well. 213
214
Michael Harvey: Mr. Kennett, can you state for the record whether or not you have been sworn. 215
216
Jay Kennett: I have been sworn. 217
218
Dan Rockaway: I have been sworn, too. 219
220
Patrick Mallett: Attachment 5 is the Findings of Fact. These are the elements you go through page by page, 221
section by section, then go through the specific Findings of Fact that start later in the packet. Findings are 222
set out for a Class B Special Use Permit in the ordinance. Turn to Page 81, you have the application 223
components. This articulates and ticks through, where applicable, staff saying yes they have met the 224
burden. All those items in green. The notifications requirements, the date has changed because of the 225
snow date. Then you have your specific standards on Page 83. Standards for a child care facility, which are 226
very specific in the UDO, on Page 84. Then the three items that you would go through motion by motion. 227
228
Patrick Mallett: On Page 87, we have our recommendation. With that, it has several conditions of approval. 229
If you choose to approve the Special Use Permit, we ask you to consider adding in the conditions itemized 230
1 through 5 on Page 87 and 6 and 7 on Page 88, if you are so inclined. 231
232
Patrick Mallett: Most of the conditions of approval are fairly standard for this type of use. There is 233
acknowledgement of the additional items and permits that have to occur. This is the first step, the opening 234
of the gate, allowing the expansion. The next step would be a site plan approved with zoning compliance by 235
all the same departments. Then a building permit’s approved. And document for the state the expanded 236
number of children allowed and the septic system. One last thing is they would be working with NCDOT to 237
review the driveway permits to make sure it is safe. There is one driveway that is close to the intersection of 238
Davis Road and Old 86. 239
240
Samantha Cabe: Does the board have any questions for Mr. Mallett or the applicants? 241
242
Susan Halkiotis. I don’t have a question. The application was well put together. It was very clear and I 243
appreciate the comments. I do have a comment about the letter that was sent out April 10 by Mr. Kennett. 244
When I read that, I thought if only everybody would approach a project with willingness to let people know 245
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what’s going on and to welcome comment, I wonder how many contentious cases – one particular 246
contentious case – that could be avoided. 247
248
Jay Kennett: We want to be a good neighbor to our neighbors. As soon as we started to talk about it, that 249
was one of the first components, how do we welcome the neighborhood. We invited people to come see 250
the space. Although we didn’t have a lot of people come, we did have a few people call me on the phone. It 251
was good to talk with them and everything was really positive. 252
253
Susan Halkiotis: I found that to be refreshing. 254
255
Patrick Mallett: Because of that effort, we didn’t have anyone at the information meeting or any calls. They 256
solved that information before the process began. 257
258
Randy Herman: You don’t anticipate issues of parking or people backing up on Davis Road? 259
260
Dan Rockaway: They pull in and it’s a long driveway in front of the church. No one backs out on Davis 261
Road. They turn around. Because we’re adding 22 children, it’s probably 16ish cars because there are 262
siblings. If there was ever an issue, we can always expand drop-off times. 263
264
Jay Kennett: Sounds and Colors has a little more spread out drop-off and pick-up times so there is not 265
nearly as much traffic as the other daycare that was there where everyone was dropping off and picking up 266
at the same time. There is definitely a time between 5 and 6 p.m. when most people are picking up, but it’s 267
more spread out on the other end. We have two driveways. Previously, the other daycare came in one 268
driveway and went out the other. And that could be an option. 269
270
Patrick Mallett: (showed on site plan overview) This one is more of a horseshoe through the site that goes 271
past the church. You could theoretically drop a kid off here or park and walk over. Also, there is an effort to 272
redefine the parking in here (indicated on site plan overview). Not to get too much into the technical aspects 273
of that, but it’s difficult to meet ADA compliance because of the pitch of the sidewalk, the route from the 274
vehicle to the doorway and through the doorway. I think they’ve solved that element, at least in my 275
conversations with James Baxter with inspections. 276
277
Matt Hughes: Am I reading this chart right that you are also adding spaces up here? 278
279
Jay Kennett: It’s just a little bit more defined than they are right now. The spaces are already down there. 280
281
Patrick Mallett: They will be marked. Right now it’s an undefined space. 282
283
Dan Rockaway: Everyone pulls straight down at the bottom. Every now and then we’ll have a visitor who 284
pulls in sideways. That’s probably twice a year. 285
286
Samantha Cabe: Is there any other person who wishes to give testimony or to be heard? Any other 287
witnesses? (There were none.) Is this the point where we close the public hearing? 288
289
Michael Harvey: Yes. You can have a motion to close the public hearing and I’ll reiterate that before you 290
enter your deliberations and close the public hearing, obviously staff and the applicant can’t answer any 291
questions. The attorney’s office can provide you direction as it relates to interpretation of the law and 292
implementation of the ordinance. And while Patrick Mallett has already covered this, I am going to make the 293
explicit statement for the record that staff has received no documentation, evidence, or any testimony from 294
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anybody indicating that the applicant has not met their burden as defined in the ordinance with respect to 295
specific criteria for establishing a daycare or the general findings of fact in Section 5.3.2A. 296
297
Matt Hughes: I do have one question. This is my first and last case where this occurred, but is the applicant 298
also required to adhere to the conditions imposed by the Special Use Permit in July 2015? 299
300
Michael Harvey and Patrick Mallett: Yes. 301
302
Matt Hughes: So we don’t need to touch on existing vegetation being maintained or anything else. Those 303
conditions are still applicable. 304
305
Michael Harvey: Those conditions are still applicable. All you are approving, as Mr. Mallett has pointed out 306
and the abstract has pointed out, is a modification to allow that expansion to happen. All those original 307
conditions are still applicable. 308
309
Samantha Cabe: Does anyone have any questions for the applicant or staff? Do I have a motion to close 310
the public hearing and begin deliberation? 311
312
MOTION made by Matt Hughes to close the public hearing. Susan Halkiotis seconded. 313
VOTE: Unanimous 314
315
Samantha Cabe: At this time, we will begin going through the abstract and the required findings, one 316
section at a time. With regard to the application component, do I have a motion that we adopt staff’s 317
recommendations on that section on Page 81 (it’s the green section)? 318
319
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320
321 MOTION made by Susan Halkiotis to adopt staff’s recommendation with regard to application components 322
on Page 81, the green section. Randy Herman seconded. 323
VOTE: Unanimous 324
325
Samantha Cabe: With regard to notification requirements, which are stated on the bottom of Page 81 and 326
carry over to Page 82, in the orange or pink section. Do I have a motion to adopt staff’s findings with regard 327
to notification requirements? 328
329
330 331
332
MOTION made by Randy Herman moved to adopt the notification requirements on the bottom of Page 81 333
and carrying over to Page 82, the orange or pink section. Susan Halkiotis seconded. 334
VOTE: Unanimous 335
336
Samantha Cabe: On Page 83, with regard to specific standards showing in pink with regard to waste 337
disposal, safety and vehicle access. Do I have a motion regarding staff’s findings for these specific 338
standards? 339
340
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341 MOTION made by Randy Herman moved to adopt those specific standards. Holly Safi seconded. 342
VOTE: Unanimous 343
344
Samantha Cabe: Page 84, with regard to specific standards for a child care facility including the site plan 345
and standards for evaluation, do I have a motion to approve staff recommendations with regard to these 346
specific standards on Page 84? 347
348 349
MOTION made by Holly Safi to adopt those specific standards. Susan Halkiotis seconded. 350
VOTE: Unanimous 351
352
Samantha Cabe: On Page 85 and carrying over to Page 86, these are our specific findings that while the 353
staff has made recommendations, we must make findings ourselves. The first being that building will or will 354
not maintain or promote the public health, safety and general welfare if located where proposed and 355
developed and operated according to the plan as submitted. And again, this is the expansion of the current 356
building and subject to the previously issued Special Use Permit. Does anyone have a motion? 357
358 359
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360
MOTION made by Susan Halkiotis that the building will maintain or promote public health, safety and 361
general welfare. Randy Herman seconded. 362
VOTE: Unanimous 363
364
Samantha Cabe: With regard to Finding 2, we must find that either the use will or will not maintain or 365
enhance the value of contiguous property. Do I have a motion that based on the application submitted, that 366
the proposed use will maintain or enhance the value of contiguous property? 367
368
369 Randy Herman: Can I make a comment on this? 370
371
Samantha Cabe: You may. 372
373
Randy Herman: The letter that was in there from the commercial realtor, it seemed to be a summary and 374
not supported. But I think the application was sufficient and there was not testimony against the idea that it 375
will maintain or enhance the value of contiguous property. 376
377
MOTION made by Randy Herman that the use will enhance or maintain the value of contiguous property. 378
Holly Safi seconded. 379
VOTE: Unanimous 380
381
Samantha Cabe: Finally, the last finding. This board must determine that the location and the charcter of 382
the use, if developed according to the plan submitted, will or will not be in harmony with the area in which it 383
is to be located and the use is in compliance with the plan for the physical development of the County as 384
embodied in these regulations. Do I have a motion that the location and character of the use, if developed 385
according to the plan submitted, will be in harmony with the area? 386
387
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388 389
MOTION made by Randy Herman that the location and character of use will be in harmony with the area in 390
which it is to be located. Susan Halkiotis seconded. 391
VOTE: Unanimous 392
393
James Bryan: Two more things. The conditions and approve the permit. 394
395
RECOMMENDATION:
Staff has reviewed the application, the site plan, and all supporting documentation and has found
that the applicant complies with the application requirements, notice requirements, submittal
requirements for camp/retreat centers, specific standards of evaluation for camp/retreat centers,
and required regulations as outlined within the UDO
Staff has not received any evidence indicating the project does not comply with the UDO, including
the provisions of Section 5.3.2 (A) (2) inclusive, establishing the grounds for making a negative
finding on the general standards as detailed herein. These standards include maintaining or
promoting the public health, safety, and general welfare, maintaining or enhancing the value of
contiguous property, the use is in harmony with the area in which it is to be located, and the use
being in compliance with the general plan for the physical development of the County.
The Board could make an affirmative finding on this application provided the Board of Adjustment
finds in the affirmative on the specific standards of evaluation and general standards as detailed
herein, and no evidence is entered into the record demonstrating the applicant has either:
a. Failed to meet their burden of proof that the project complies with the specific development
standards for a telecommunication facility, or
b. Fails to comply with the general standards detailed within Section 5.3.2 (A) (2) of the UDO.
In the event that the Board makes an affirmative finding, and issues the permit, staff recommends
the attachment of the following conditions:
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The Board voted unanimously to issue the requested Special Use Permit with the 396
imposition of the following condition(s): 397
1. In accordance with the provision(s) of Section(s) 5.2.1 Table of Permitted Uses 398
and 5.8.2 Child Care facility of the UDO, activities allowed to occur on the 399
property shall be in accordance with the submitted application package and 400
narrative as approved by the Orange County Board of Adjustment on March 12, 401
2018. 402
2. In accordance with the provision(s) Section 5.8.2 Child Care Facility, and 403
consistent with the submitted application package, site plan, and narrative as 404
approved by the Orange County Board of Adjustment on March 12, 2018, all 405
existing and required buffers per Section 6.8 shall be maintained and/or 406
enhanced. Any landscape materials removed shall be replaced with comparable 407
materials. Existing vegetation shall be preserved within this buffer in perpetuity 408
except for the removal of vegetation necessary to allow for the installation of 409
driveways, public and/or private utilities, ponds, erosion control and stormwater 410
measures and/or devices. 411
3. For general welfare as required in 5.3.2 (B) (2) and to ensure the proposed use is 412
in harmony with the general area as required in Section 5.3.2 (A) (2) (c) of the 413
UDO, no additional freestanding lighting shall be permitted for the Child Care 414
Facility. 415
4. For public safety as required in 5.3.2 (B) (2) of the UDO, the Orange County Fire 416
Marshal shall review and approve the final site plan, including construction of any 417
and all required fire suppression ponds/facilities, prior to the commencement of 418
earth disturbing activities. 419
5. Per Section 2.5 of the UDO the applicant shall obtain all necessary and 420
applicable permits from the County associated with the development of the 421
property consistent with the approved Special Use Permit, including but not 422
limited to: 423
a. Building/ Solid Waste Management Permit, 424
b. Environmental Health Permit, 425
c. Erosion Control Management Permit, 426
d. Stormwater Permit, and 427
e. Zoning Compliance Permit. 428
6. In accordance with the provisions of Section 2.7.12 (C) of the UDO, if any 429
condition of this Special Use Permit shall be held invalid or void, then this Special 430
Use Permit shall be void in its entirety and of no effect. 431
7. In accordance with the provisions of Section 2.7.12 (D) of the UDO, the Special 432
Use Permit will automatically expire within 12 months from the date of approval if 433
the use has not commenced or construction has not commenced or proceeded 434
unless a timely application for extension of this time limit is approved by the 435
Board of Adjustment. 436
437 MOTION made by Matt Hughes to take staff’s recommendations regarding the conditions regarding the 438
applicant’s Special Use Permit with two changes: staff’s information said as approved on March 12 and that 439
DRAFT 4/16/18 MINUTES
13
we obviously update that to April 16 in the first paragraph as well as the third line in the second paragraph. 440
Susan Halkiotis seconded. 441 VOTE: Unanimous 442
443
Samantha Cabe: And finally, do I have a motion to approve or deny the application for the Special Use 444
Permit modification? 445
446
MOTION made by Holly Safi to approve the application for the Special Use Permit modification. Randy 447
Herman seconded. 448
VOTE: Unanimous 449
450 Samantha Cabe: Is there any further business of the board? Do I have a motion of to adjourn? 451
452
Micahel Harvey: We have obviously a hearing pending. Not sure of date yet. On appeal of The Barn at 453
Chapel Hill. Mr. Hughes will not be joining us. Chair Cabe has to recuse herself. And Safi has to recuse 454
herself as well. We are suggesting that hearing begin at 7 pm. We had selected May 7, but we hear that 455
may not be possible for the applicant as well as guaranteeing we have a quorum. If board members are 456
amenable, we will hold that meeting at 7 p.m. It will be at the Whitted building. 457
458
Samantha Cabe: Prior to the adjournment, would you like this board to take a vote on the time and location 459
of the meeting. 460
461
Michael Harvey: Yes. With date determined by those who will be in attendance. 462
463
MOTION made by Randy Herman to move the next meeting to 7 p.m. at the Whitted building on a date to 464
be determined and voted upon by email. Susan Halkiotis seconded. 465
VOTE: Unanimous 466
467
468
Michael Harvey: Also to remind those board members who will be at that meeting. The hearing is likely to 469
be filmed or videotaped. We are meeting with Board of Commissioners the modifications to the operations 470
of the Board of Adjustment as it relates to the documentation of your future hearings, whether it be posting 471
meeting audio, live streaming video or videotaping the hearing and then posting to the website. 472
473
Samantha Cabe: What is the time of that meeting tomorrow? 474
475
Michael Harvey: It’s the regular BOC meeting at 7 p.m. at the Southern Human Services building in Chapel 476
Hill. 477
478
Susan Halkiotis: For the next meeting, it will be Randy Herman, me, Karen Barrows and Mr. Katz? 479
480
Michael Harvey: We are going to be informing the board, and the board chair knows, that Mr. Hughes has 481
decided to leave us, regrettably. But we wish him well on his new venture with the Town of Hillsborough. 482
And we will be asking for Mr. Herman, senior alternate, to be moved up, and another alternate to be 483
appointed and Safi moved up to senior alternate. Our goal is to have five members. 484
485
Randy Herman: That would be difficult to arrange by the time of the next meeting. 486
487
Samantha Cabe: Any further discussion? 488
489
DRAFT 4/16/18 MINUTES
14
490 AGENDA ITEM 5: ADJOURNMENT 491
492 MOTION by Matt Hughes to adjourn at 8:20 p.m. Seconded by Randy Herman. 493 494 VOTE: UNANIMOUS 495 496 497 _________________________________________ 498 NAME OF CHAIR, CHAIR499
DRAFT
OC Board of Adjustment – 11/9/15 Page 1 of 15
1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT CASE A-1-17
Meeting Date: May 7, 2018
Agenda
Item No. A-3-18
SUBJECT: CASE A-3-18: Appeal of a Decision made by the Zoning Officer
DEPARTMENT: Planning and Inspections
ATTACHMENTS: INFORMATION CONTACT:
1. Appeal Application and Subpoena
Requests
2. Joint Correspondence Concerning
Review of Subpoena Request
3. Excerpt of Session Law 2017-108
Michael D. Harvey, Planner III (919) 245-2597
Craig Benedict, Director (919) 245-2575
PURPOSE: To convene a hearing to begin review of an appeal application (Attachment 1)
concerning an October 13, 2017 determination made by the Planning Director.
Attorneys for the applicants and impacted property owner have filled a joint request (Attachment
2) asking the Board to first review issue(s) associated with the denial of subpoena requests by
Vice-chair Barrows. The full Board is being asked by the applicant to issue the requested
subpoena.
BACKGROUND: On July 12, 2017, Session Law 2017-108 (hereafter ‘the Law’) became
effective. The Law included amendment(s) to North Carolina General Statute (NCGS) 153(A)
340 (b) (2a) establishing criteria for the use of structures on a bona farm for agritourism events.
A copy of the relevant sections of the Law is contained within Attachment 3.
On October 12, 2017 staff received a request from Mr. Andy Petesch for a: ‘… formal
determination classifying the use of the barn building and structure at Wild Flora Farm for
agritourism events as a bona fide farm purpose and, therefore, such use is exempt from the
County’s zoning regulation. See Session Law 2017-108, Sec. 8.(a)’. The request involved a
structure located on a parcel of property identified utilizing Orange County Parcel Identification
Number (PIN) 9729-50-7168 owned by Southeast Property Group LLC (a.k.a Wild Flora Farm)
care off Ms. Kara Brewer (hereafter ‘the property’). This is commonly referred to as the Barn of
Chapel Hill.
After consulting with Mr. John Roberts of the County’s Attorney office, the Planning Director
made the determination the structure located on the property is classified as a bona fide farm
purpose pursuant to the provisions of NCGS 153A-340 (b) (2a) and is not subject to the land
use regulations as embodied within the Orange County Unified Development Ordinance (UDO).
A copy of this determination is contained within Attachment 1.
As indicated, the appeal application contains a request for the Board chair to issue subpoenas
for information supplied to the North Carolina Department of Revenue by Southeast Property
Group LLC (a.k.a Wild Flora Farm) allowing for the issuance of the final sales tax exemption 1
certificate. This request was denied by Vice-Chair Barrows. Per Section 2.12.3 of the UDO and
160A-939 (d) of the North Carolina General Statutes the applicant is requesting the full Board
review the matter and issue the requested subpoenas.
With respect to the review of an appeal application the Board needs to remember the following:
a. As requested by the attorneys for both parties, the purpose of the meeting is to allow the
testimony on the issuance or denial of a subpoena request,
b. While this meeting is open to the public, participation is limited to those parties with
standing,
c. Per Section 2.26.4 of the UDO all decisions of the Board of Adjustment are: ‘… subject to
review at the request of any person who has standing as detailed within NCGS 160A-393
(d) by the Superior Court by proceedings in the nature of certiorari’.
This appeal must be filed within 30 days of the availability of the notice of decision in
accordance with the UDO.
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BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT SUBPOENA
(N.C.G.S. §160A-388(g)
IN THE MATTER OF:
THE APPLICATION FOR APPEAL OF
INTERPRETATION OF CURRENT PLANNING
SUPERVISOR TO BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
OF HIS OCTOBER 13, 2017 DECISION
CONCERNING SOUTHEAST PROPERTY
GROUP, LLC’S PROPERTY ON MORROW
MILL ROAD
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
TO: Southeast Property Group, LLC
c/o Kara M. Brewer, its Registered Agent
82 Jordan Hills
Chapel Hill, NC 27517-6432
Upon due petition by Gleta Carswell, Rene Quadt, Margaret
Wilkman, Alice Sandra Wilkman, Thomas Ray and Doris Ray, Appellants in
the above-referenced action, and pursuant to the authority vested in
me as Chair or person acting as Chair of the Orange County Board of
Adjustment by N.C.G.S. §160-388(g), you are hereby commanded to appear
at the Orange County Board of Adjustment Public Hearing on
_______________, 2018 at ______ p.m. at
__________________________________ to testify before the Board in the
matter of the Application for Appeal of Interpretation of Current
Planning Supervisor to Board of Adjustment of his October 13, 2017
Decision Concerning Southeast Property Group, LLC’s Property on Morrow
Mill Road. This subpoena is a continuing subpoena for your appearance
on subsequent dates as set by the Board of Adjustment until this
matter has been fully heard.
55
-2-
You are further commanded to produce and permit inspection and
copying of the following items at the place, date and time indicated
below:
All information Southeast Property Group, LLC has submitted or
caused to be submitted to the North Carolina Department of
Revenue and/or to Orange County (its employees, agents and
attorneys) regarding its alleged eligibility under and alleged
compliance with the provisions of N.C.G.S. §153-340, N.C.G.S.
§105-164.13E(a) and/or N.C.G.S. §105-277.3 as well as all
information regarding its legal relationship with Wild Flora
Farms, LLC, the Barn of Chapel Hill, LLC, Kara Brewer Designs,
LLC, KB Special Events, LLC, Kara Brewer and/or Chris Brewer.
These documents are to be submitted in advance of the hearing to
which you are subpoenaed to testify as referenced above and delivered
to LeAnn Nease Brown, Brown & Bunch, PLLC, 101 N. Columbia Street,
Chapel Hill, NC 27514. All applicable documents are to be produced
for inspection and copying on December 29, 2017 beginning at 9:30 a.m.
This ____ day of December, 2017.
_____________________________________
____________________________, Chair
Orange County Board of Adjustment
I certify this subpoena was received and served on the person
subpoenaed as follows:
____ by personal delivery
____ by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested
____ by telephone communication
____ by Sheriff
Date served: ________________
Name of authorized server:__________________________________________
Signature of authorized server and title:___________________________
13460\01\m\018Board of Adjustment Subpoena (Southeast Property Group)
56
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT SUBPOENA
(N.C.G.S. §160A-388(g)
IN THE MATTER OF:
THE APPLICATION FOR APPEAL OF
INTERPRETATION OF CURRENT PLANNING
SUPERVISOR TO BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
OF HIS OCTOBER 13, 2017 DECISION
CONCERNING SOUTHEAST PROPERTY
GROUP, LLC’S PROPERTY ON MORROW
MILL ROAD
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
TO: Wild Flora Farms, LLC
c/o Kara Brewer, its Registered Agent
82 Jordan Hills
Chapel Hill, NC 27517-6432
Upon due petition by Gleta Carswell, Rene Quadt, Margaret
Wilkman, Alice Sandra Wilkman, Thomas Ray and Doris Ray, Appellants in
the above-referenced action, and pursuant to the authority vested in
me as Chair or person acting as Chair of the Orange County Board of
Adjustment by N.C.G.S. §160-388(g), you are hereby commanded to appear
at the Orange County Board of Adjustment Public Hearing on
_______________, 2018 at ______ p.m. at
_____________________________________ to testify before the Board in
the matter of the Application for Appeal of Interpretation of Current
Planning Supervisor to Board of Adjustment of his October 13, 2017
Decision Concerning Southeast Property Group, LLC’s Property on Morrow
Mill Road. This subpoena is a continuing subpoena for your appearance
on subsequent dates as set by the Board of Adjustment until this
matter has been fully heard.
57
-2-
You are further commanded to produce and permit inspection and
copying of the following items at the place, date and time indicated
below:
All information Wild Flora Farms, LLC has submitted or caused to
be submitted to the North Carolina Department of Revenue and/or
to Orange County (its employees, agents and attorneys) regarding
its alleged eligibility under and alleged compliance with the
provisions of N.C.G.S. §153-340, N.C.G.S. §105-164.13E(a) and/or
N.C.G.S. §105-277.3 as well as all information regarding its
legal relationship with Southeast Property Group, LLC, the Barn
of Chapel Hill, LLC, Kara Brewer Designs, LLC, KB Special Events,
LLC, Kara Brewer and/or Chris Brewer.
These documents are to be submitted in advance of the hearing to
which you are subpoenaed to testify as referenced above and delivered
to LeAnn Nease Brown, Brown & Bunch, PLLC, 101 N. Columbia Street,
Chapel Hill, NC 27514. All applicable documents are to be produced
for inspection and copying on December 29, 2017 beginning at 9:30 a.m.
This ____ day of December, 2017.
_____________________________________
____________________________, Chair
Orange County Board of Adjustment
I certify this subpoena was received and served on the person
subpoenaed as follows:
____ by personal delivery
____ by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested
____ by telephone communication
____ by Sheriff
Date served: ________________
Name of authorized server:__________________________________________
Signature of authorized server and title:___________________________
13460\01\m\019Board of Adjustment Subpoena (Wild Flora Farms)
58
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT SUBPOENA
(N.C.G.S. §160A-388(g))
IN THE MATTER OF:
THE APPLICATION FOR APPEAL OF
INTERPRETATION OF CURRENT PLANNING
SUPERVISOR TO BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
OF HIS OCTOBER 13, 2017 DECISION
CONCERNING SOUTHEAST PROPERTY
GROUP, LLC’S PROPERTY ON MORROW
MILL ROAD
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
TO: The Barn of Chapel Hill, LLC
c/o Kara M. Brewer, its Registered Agent
82 Jordan Hills
Chapel Hill, NC 27517-6432
Upon due petition by Gleta Carswell, Rene Quadt, Margaret
Wilkman, Alice Sandra Wilkman, Thomas Ray and Doris Ray, Appellants in
the above-referenced action, and pursuant to the authority vested in
me as Chair or person acting as Chair of the Orange County Board of
Adjustment by N.C.G.S. §160-388(g), you are hereby commanded to appear
at the Orange County Board of Adjustment Public Hearing on
_______________, 2018 at ______ p.m. at ______________________________
to testify before the Board in the matter of the Application for
Appeal of Interpretation of Current Planning Supervisor to Board of
Adjustment of his October 13, 2017 Decision Concerning Southeast
Property Group, LLC’s Property on Morrow Mill Road. This subpoena is
a continuing subpoena for your appearance on subsequent dates as set
by the Board of Adjustment until this matter has been fully heard.
59
-2-
You are further commanded to produce and permit inspection and
copying of the following items at the place, date and time indicated
below:
All information The Barn of Chapel Hill, LLC has submitted or
caused to be submitted to the North Carolina Department of
Revenue and/or to Orange County (its employees, agents and
attorneys) regarding its alleged eligibility under and alleged
compliance with the provisions of N.C.G.S. §153-340, N.C.G.S.
§105-164.13E(a) and/or N.C.G.S. §105-277.3 as well as all
information regarding its legal relationship with Southeast
Property Group, LLC, Wild Flora Farms, LLC, Kara Brewer Designs,
LLC, KB Special Events, LLC, Kara Brewer and/or Chris Brewer.
These documents are to be submitted in advance of the hearing to
which you are subpoenaed to testify as referenced above and delivered
to LeAnn Nease Brown, Brown & Bunch, PLLC, 101 N. Columbia Street,
Chapel Hill, NC 27514. All applicable documents are to be produced
for inspection and copying on December 29, 2017 beginning at 9:30 a.m.
This ____ day of December, 2017.
_____________________________________
____________________________, Chair
Orange County Board of Adjustment
I certify this subpoena was received and served on the person
subpoenaed as follows:
____ by personal delivery
____ by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested
____ by telephone communication
____ by Sheriff
Date served: ________________
Name of authorized server:__________________________________________
Signature of authorized server and title:___________________________
13460\01\m\020Board of Adjustment Subpoena (The Barn of Chapel Hill)
60
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT SUBPOENA
(N.C.G.S. §160A-388(g)
IN THE MATTER OF:
THE APPLICATION FOR APPEAL OF
INTERPRETATION OF CURRENT PLANNING
SUPERVISOR TO BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
OF HIS OCTOBER 13, 2017 DECISION
CONCERNING SOUTHEAST PROPERTY
GROUP, LLC’S PROPERTY ON MORROW
MILL ROAD
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
TO: Kara Brewer a/k/a Kara M. Brewer
82 Jordan Hills
Chapel Hill, NC 27517-6432
Upon due petition by Gleta Carswell, Rene Quadt, Margaret
Wilkman, Alice Sandra Wilkman, Thomas Ray and Doris Ray, Appellants in
the above-referenced action, and pursuant to the authority vested in
me as Chair or person acting as Chair of the Orange County Board of
Adjustment by N.C.G.S. §160-388(g), you are hereby commanded to appear
at the Orange County Board of Adjustment Public Hearing on
_______________, 2018 at ______ p.m. at
____________________________________ to testify before the Board in
the matter of the Application for Appeal of Interpretation of Current
Planning Supervisor to Board of Adjustment of his October 13, 2017
Decision Concerning Southeast Property Group, LLC’s Property on Morrow
Mill Road. This subpoena is a continuing subpoena for your appearance
on subsequent dates as set by the Board of Adjustment until this
matter has been fully heard.
61
-2-
You are further commanded to produce and permit inspection and
copying of the following items at the place, date and time indicated
below:
All information you have submitted or caused to be submitted to
the North Carolina Department of Revenue and/or to Orange County
(its employees, agents and attorneys) regarding its alleged
eligibility under and alleged compliance with the provisions of
N.C.G.S. §153-340, N.C.G.S. §105-164.13E(a) and/or N.C.G.S. §105-
277.3 as well as all information regarding your legal
relationship with Southeast Property Group, LLC, Wild Flora
Farms, LLC, The Barn of Chapel Hill, LLC, Kara Brewer Designs,
LLC, KB Special Events, LLC and/or Chris Brewer.
These documents are to be submitted in advance of the hearing to
which you are subpoenaed to testify as referenced above and delivered
to LeAnn Nease Brown, Brown & Bunch, PLLC, 101 N. Columbia Street,
Chapel Hill, NC 27514. All applicable documents are to be produced
for inspection and copying on December 29, 2017 beginning at 9:30 a.m.
This ____ day of December, 2017.
_____________________________________
____________________________, Chair
Orange County Board of Adjustment
I certify this subpoena was received and served on the person
subpoenaed as follows:
____ by personal delivery
____ by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested
____ by telephone communication
____ by Sheriff
Date served: ________________
Name of authorized server:__________________________________________
Signature of authorized server and title:___________________________
13460\01\m\021Board of Adjustment Subpoena (Kara Brewer)
62
BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT SUBPOENA
(N.C.G.S. §160A-388(g)
IN THE MATTER OF:
THE APPLICATION FOR APPEAL OF
INTERPRETATION OF CURRENT PLANNING
SUPERVISOR TO BOARD OF ADJUSTMENT
OF HIS OCTOBER 13, 2017 DECISION
CONCERNING SOUTHEAST PROPERTY
GROUP, LLC’S PROPERTY ON MORROW
MILL ROAD
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
)
TO: Chris Brewer
82 Jordan Hills
Chapel Hill, NC 27517-6432
Upon due petition by Gleta Carswell, Rene Quadt, Margaret
Wilkman, Alice Sandra Wilkman, Thomas Ray and Doris Ray, Appellants in
the above-referenced action, and pursuant to the authority vested in
me as Chair or person acting as Chair of the Orange County Board of
Adjustment by N.C.G.S. §160-388(g), you are hereby commanded to appear
at the Orange County Board of Adjustment Public Hearing on
_______________, 2018 at ______ p.m. at
___________________________________ to testify before the Board in the
matter of the Application for Appeal of Interpretation of Current
Planning Supervisor to Board of Adjustment of his October 13, 2017
Decision Concerning Southeast Property Group, LLC’s Property on Morrow
Mill Road. This subpoena is a continuing subpoena for your appearance
on subsequent dates as set by the Board of Adjustment until this
matter has been fully heard.
63
-2-
You are further commanded to produce and permit inspection and
copying of the following items at the place, date and time indicated
below:
All information you have submitted or caused to be submitted to
the North Carolina Department of Revenue and/or to Orange County
(its employees, agents and attorneys) regarding its alleged
eligibility under and alleged compliance with the provisions of
N.C.G.S. §153-340, N.C.G.S. §105-164.13E(a) and/or N.C.G.S. §105-
277.3 as well as all information regarding your legal
relationship with Southeast Property Group, LLC, Wild Flora
Farms, LLC, The Barn of Chapel Hill, LLC, Kara Brewer Designs,
LLC, KB Special Events, LLC and/or Kara Brewer a/k/a Kara M.
Brewer.
These documents are to be submitted in advance of the hearing to
which you are subpoenaed to testify as referenced above and delivered
to LeAnn Nease Brown, Brown & Bunch, PLLC, 101 N. Columbia Street,
Chapel Hill, NC 27514. All applicable documents are to be produced
for inspection and copying on December 29, 2017 beginning at 9:30 a.m.
This ____ day of December, 2017.
_____________________________________
____________________________, Chair
Orange County Board of Adjustment
I certify this subpoena was received and served on the person
subpoenaed as follows:
____ by personal delivery
____ by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested
____ by telephone communication
____ by Sheriff
Date served: ________________
Name of authorized server:__________________________________________
Signature of authorized server and title:___________________________
64
-3-
13460\01\m\022Board of Adjustment Subpoena (Chris Brewer)
65
66
67
68
69
Senate Bill 615 Session Law 2017-108 Page 5
SECTION 7. G.S. 106-932 reads as rewritten:
"§ 106-932. Assent of legislature to mutual aid provisions of other compacts.
The legislature of this State hereby gives its assent to the mutual aid provisions of Articles
IV and V of the South Central Interstate Forest Fire Protection Compact Compact, the Middle
Atlantic Interstate Fire Protection Compact, and the Great Plains Wildland Fire Protection
Compact, in accordance with Article VIII of that Compact those Compacts relating to
interregional mutual aid; and the legislature of this State also hereby gives its assent to the
mutual aid provisions of Articles IV and V of the Middle Atlantic Interstate Forest Fire
Protection Compact in accordance with Article VIII of that Compact relating to interregional
mutual aid."
CLARIFY ACTIVITIES INCIDENT TO THE FARM AND AGRITOURISM
SECTION 8.(a) G.S. 153A-340(b), as amended by Section 9 of this act, reads as
rewritten:
"§ 153A-340. Grant of power.
…
(b) …
(2) Except as provided in G.S. 106-743.4 for farms that are subject to a
conservation agreement under G.S. 106-743.2, bona fide farm purposes
include the production and activities relating or incidental to the production
of crops, grains, fruits, vegetables, ornamental and flowering plants, dairy,
livestock, poultry, and all other forms of agriculture, as defined in
G.S. 106-581.1. Activities incident to the farm include existing or new
residences constructed to the applicable residential building code situated on
the farm occupied by the owner, lessee, or operator of the farm and other
buildings or structures sheltering or supporting the farm use and operation.
For purposes of this subdivision, "when performed on the farm" in
G.S. 106-581.1(6) shall include the farm within the jurisdiction of the county
and any other farm owned or leased to or from others by the bona fide farm
operator, no matter where located. For purposes of this subdivision, the
production of a nonfarm product that the Department of Agriculture and
Consumer Services recognizes as a "Goodness Grows in North Carolina"
product that is produced on a farm subject to a conservation agreement under
G.S. 106-743.2 is a bona fide farm purpose. For purposes of determining
whether a property is being used for bona fide farm purposes, any of the
following shall constitute sufficient evidence that the property is being used
for bona fide farm purposes:
a. A farm sales tax exemption certificate issued by the Department of
Revenue.
b. A copy of the property tax listing showing that the property is
eligible for participation in the present use value program pursuant to
G.S. 105-277.3.
c. A copy of the farm owner's or operator's Schedule F from the owner's
or operator's most recent federal income tax return.
d. A forest management plan.
e. A Farm Identification Number issued by the United States
Department of Agriculture Farm Service Agency.
(2a) A building or structure that is used for agritourism is a bona fide farm
purpose if the building or structure is located on a property that (i) is owned
by a person who holds a qualifying farmer sales tax exemption certificate
from the Department of Revenue pursuant to G.S. 105-164.13E(a) or (ii) is
70
Page 6 Session Law 2017-108 Senate Bill 615
enrolled in the present-use value program pursuant to G.S. 105-277.3.
Failure to maintain the requirements of this subsection for a period of three
years after the date the building or structure was originally classified as a
bona fide purpose pursuant to this subdivision shall subject the building or
structure to applicable zoning and development regulation ordinances
adopted by a county pursuant to subsection (a) of this section in effect on the
date the property no longer meets the requirements of this subsection. For
purposes of this section, "agritourism" means any activity carried out on a
farm or ranch that allows members of the general public, for recreational,
entertainment, or educational purposes, to view or enjoy rural activities,
including farming, ranching, historic, cultural, harvest-your-own activities,
or natural activities and attractions. A building or structure used for
agritourism includes any building or structure used for public or private
events, including, but not limited to, weddings, receptions, meetings,
demonstrations of farm activities, meals, and other events that are taking
place on the farm because of its farm or rural setting.
…."
SECTION 8.(b) G.S. 143-138 reads as rewritten:
"§ 143-138. North Carolina State Building Code.
…
(b4) Exclusion for Certain Farm Buildings. – Building rules do not apply to (i) farm
buildings that are located outside the building-rules jurisdiction of any municipality, (ii) farm
buildings that are located inside the building-rules jurisdiction of any municipality if the farm
buildings are greenhouses,greenhouses or therapeutic equine facilities, (iii) a primitive camp, or
(iv) a primitive farm building. For the purposes of this subsection:
(1) For the purposes of this subdivision, a "farm building" means any
nonresidential building or structure that is used for a bona fide farm purpose
as provided in G.S. 153A-340. A "farm building" shall include:
a. Any structure used or associated with equine activities, including, but
not limited to, the care, management, boarding, or training of horses
and the instruction and training of riders. Structures that are
associated with equine activities include, but are not limited to, free
standing or attached sheds, barns, or other structures that are utilized
to store any equipment, tools, commodities, or other items that are
maintained or used in conjunction with equine activities. The specific
types of equine activities, structures, and uses set forth in this
subdivision are for illustrative purposes, and should not be construed
to limit, in any manner, the types of activities, structures, or uses that
may be considered under this subsection as exempted from building
rules. A farm building that might otherwise qualify for exemption
from building rules shall remain subject only to an annual safety
inspection by the applicable city or county building inspection
department of any grandstand, bleachers, or other spectator-seating
structures in the farm building. An annual safety inspection shall
include an evaluation of the overall safety of spectator-seating
structures as well as ensuring the spectator-seating structure's
compliance with any building codes related to the construction of
spectator-seating structures in effect at the time of the construction of
the spectator-seating.
b. Any structure used for the display and sale of produce, no more than
1,000 square feet in size, open to the public for no more than 180
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