HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 04-12-2005-10aORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: April 12, 2005
Action Agenda
Item No. ~Q'Q
SUBJECT: Endorsement of OWASA Position Regarding Hunting at Cane Creek Reservoir
and OWASA Mitigation Tract
DEPARTMENT: Environment & Resource PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
Conservation (ERCD)
ATTACHMENT(S):
03/29/05 OWASA Letter to
Mayors
03/24/05 OWASA Letter to
Corps of Engineers
Chair and INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dave Stancil, 245-2598
WRC and
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
Hillsborough 732-8181
Chapel Hill 968-4501
Durham 688-7331
Mebane 336-227-2031
PURPOSE: To consider providing support for the Orange Water and Sewer Authority's position
regarding requirements to allow hunting at the Gane Creek Reservoir and Mitigation Tract.
BACKGROUND: Discussions have been ongoing for several years between representatives of
the Orange Water and Sewer Authority (OWASA) and the North Carolina Wildlife Resources
Committee (WRC) regarding the interpretation of language in the 1981 Cane Creek Reservoir
dam construction permits related to hunting. Prior to the construction of Cane Creek Reservoir,
OWASA acquired a 490-acre Mitigation Tract that would compensate for the displacement of
wildlife as the result of construction of the Gane Creek Reservoir. The BOCC and OWASA
have recently discussed the County's interest in making available the Mitigation Tract for low-
impact recreation opportunities that could be offered safely consistent with any hunting program
that may ultimately be put in place on that property.
The accompanying letters lay out OWASA's understanding of their legal requirements regarding
hunting and fishing as established in the 1981 permit documents, and concerns raised by the
WRC regarding their views about OWASA's perceived non-compliance with obligations under
the dam permit. OWASA has suggested a process for resolving disagreement on this matter,
leading up to a planned decision at the OWASA Board's April 28, 2005 meeting. The Board of
Commissioners may wish to comment on the information presented in the accompanying letters
and determine what feedback, if any, it may wish formally to provide to the OWASA Board of
Directors for their consideration at their April 28 meeting.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact associated with consideration of this agenda
item.
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RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board review and discuss the
attached materials; endorse the OWASA position regarding hunting at Cane Creek Reservoir
and the OWASA Mitigation Tract; and provide appropriate direction to the Manager and staff
regarding any formal input they may wish to provide to the OWASA Board of Directors for their
April 28, 20Q5 meeting.
OWASA
March 29, 2005
ORANGE WATER ~ SEWER ALITI~ORITY
Qgality Service Since 1977
Chairman Moses Carey, Jr.
Orange County
Post Office Box 8181
Hillsborough, NC 27278
Mayor Kevin Foy
Town of Chapel Hill
306 North Columbia Street
Chapel Hill, NC 27516
Deaz Chairman Carey, Mayor Foy and Mayor Nelson;
Mayor Micbael Nelson
Town of Carrboro
301 West Main Street
Canboro, NC 27510
Attached for your information is a letter which OWASA sent last week to the N.C. Wildlife
Resources Commission (WRC) and the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (COE) on March 24,
2005.
We wrote this letter because WRC staff very recently advised us that it has now read
OWASA's 23 yeaz-old permit documents, and has concluded that OWASA should open its
Cane Creek Reservoir for waterfowl hunting and the entire Mitigation Tract for small game,
turkey, and deer -without the previously negotiated restrictions to primitive firearms only
(azchery and muzzle loaders). WRC contends that anything less will put OWASA in violation
of the COE permit that authorized the Cane Creek Reservoir to be constructed, and the WRC
has threatened to "take the matter to the next level," that is, directly to the COE that OWASA is
in violation of its pernut,
OWASA's Board, staff; and Counsel disagree with WRC's position, and have advised the COE
of its position.
The Mitigation Tract was acquired prior to construction of the Cane Creek Reservoir, to
provide replacement habitat for animals displaced by construction of the Reservoir, to comply
with a condition of the 1981 federal dam pemvt authorizing construction of the Cane Creek.
Reservoir. Another condition of the federal dam permit requires OWASA to allow fishing and
hunting on the Reservoir, without mentioning the Mitigation -Tract. WRC believes that
OWASA should have been required to allow fishing and hunting on the Reservoir and hunting
on the Mitigation Tract, but that, by mistake, the pernut only mentioned the Reservoir.
Over the last two or three yeazs and until quite recently, OWASA staff had been working with
WRC staff in negotiations to resolve the disagreement about what hunting activities should be
allowed to satisfy that permit condition.
OWASA staff and WRC officials had agreed to propose, and had presented to the community
in several public meetings, a schedule of very restricted hunting activities (black powder
400 Jones Ferry Road Equal Opponunig' Emplo~'er Voice (919) 968-4421
PO Box 366 Printed on Recycled Paper FAX (919) 968-4464
Carrboro, NC 27510-0366 n'o'ne on'amorD
Chairman Moses Carey, Jx,
Mayor Kevin Foy
Mayor Michael Nelson
March 29, 2005
Page 2
muzzle loaders, and bow and arrow only, at limited times and by permit only) on the Mitigation
Tract, which WRC had verbally agreed to manage as aState-controlled Gameland,
Naturally, many local neighbors objected to any hunting on the Mitigation Tract, where hunting
has not been allowed previously, while others expressed strong, sometimes bitter views that
OWASA had long avoided its legal obligation under the original permit to open its Reservoir
property to hunting.
We aze aware too, that some County officials have long viewed the Mitigation Tract as suitable
for use as a passive recreation site for County residents, provided such a use could be made
safely around a carefully restricted hunting program.
OWASA's Boazd of Directors believes that this disagreement should be resolved consistent
with any clear, legal requirements, and by negotiating with WRC in the public interest, and by
inviting and listening to public input, all in order to implement a program within the meaning of
the permit requirements, not inconsistent with public safety and interest.
OWASA invites the County, Chapel Hill and Cazrboro to give OWASA the benefit of their
perspecfives on this matter, and otherwise to participate in this public debate to the extent they
may believe it necessary and appropriate to do so,
OWASA's Board of Directors plans to make a final decision on this matter at its Apri128, 2005
meeting which begins at 7:00 P.M. at the Chapel Hill Town Halh We invite you to give us the
benefit of your views prior to or at our Apri128'~' meeting,
VMery~tru~ly yo~unrs-, "',,.~,Q~~
Mazk Mazcoplos, Chair
OWASA Boazd of Directors
Enclosure
c: Senator Eleanor Kinnaird (w/encs,)
Representative Verla Insko (w/encs,)
Representative Joe Hackney (w/encs.)
Mr. W, Calvin Horton, Town of Chapel Hill (w/encs.)
Mr. John Link, Orange County (w/encs,)
Mr. Steven Stewart, Town of Carrboro (w/encs.)
OWASA Board of Director (w/encs,)
Robert Epting, OWASA General Counsel (w/encs,)
Ed Kerwin, OWASA Executive Director (w/encs,)
®~/~~~, GRANGE WATER & SEWER ALITHOfti'TY
Qpality Serrice .Since ] 977
March 24, 2005
Mr. Richard Hamilton Ms, Jean B. Manuele
Executive Director Chief, Raleigh Regulatory Field Office
N.C, Wildlife Resources Commission 6508 Falls of the Neuse Road, Suite 120
1702 Mail Service Center
Raleigh, North Carolina 27699-1702 Raleigh, North Cazolina 27615
Dear Mr. Hamilton and Ms- Manuele:
5
The Orange Water and Sewer Authority ("OWASA") owns and operates the public water
supply system serving southern Orange County, including Chapel Hill, Carrboro, the
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and UNC Hospitals.. A major component of
OWASA's water supply system is the Cane Creek Reservoir ("Reservoir', which was
authorized and constructed pursuant to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Section 404
permit, received from the Corps on July 28, 1981. (Permit SAW00078-068-124.)
OWASA acquired the 404 Permit with the understanding that it would mitigate the
wildlife habitat lost under the Reservoir site by acquisition of a 490-acre Mitigation
Tract, and by opening the Reservoir to public hunting and fishing.
In particular, OWASA's then Executive Director, Mr. Everett Billingsley wrote Mr..
Frank Barick of the Wildlife Resources Commission on September 4, 1980, and stated
that OWASA was "in the process of acquiring a 490-acre tract of forested land within the
Cane Creek Watershed that will not be in the flood pool, which we trust you will fmd
acceptable for satisfying an additional eight points of `selective mitigation' as specified in
6.4 of your 1 etter."
Continuing in that letter, Mr. Billingsley stated,
"We anticipate no problems with accepting and implementing the other
elements of Section A- Mandatory Mitigation Requirements in your letter
of Sul}' 7, 1980, i,e.:
2) Reservoir to be open to public fishing and hunting with no
chazge for same;.,."
E upl 0 przunio Em 1p eT Voice (979)966-4421
400 Jones Ferry Road 9 PP y P J FAX (97 9) 966-4464
PO Boz 366 Printed on Rerycled Paps
N' W B'AIf'p5p pT8
Cazrboro, NC 27570-0366
Mr. Richard Hamilton
Ms. Jean B. Manuele
March 24, 2005
Page 2
By letter dated that same day, the Wildlife Resource Commission's Interagency Wildlife
Coordination Chief, Mr. Frank Barick, wrote to OWASA:
"We are pleased to advise that the terms specified in your letter of
September 4, 1980 will in our opinion satisfy requirements of the Federal
Fish and Wildlife Coordinating Act as they relate to mitigation of loss of
fish and wildlife habitat resulting from construction of the proposed 480-
acre Cane Creek Reservoir in Orange County.
By copy of this letter we aze notifying the US Carps of Engineers so that
they may be apprised of this development in their consideration of the
issuance of the required 404 Pernut."
The U.S. Army Corps of Engineers issued its 404 Permit to OWASA on July 28, 1981,
including the condition that:
"The fish and wildlife mitigation plan outline (sic) in OWASA's letter of 4
September 1980 be implemented to the satisfaction of the N.C. Wildlife
Resources Commission."
OWASA in fact did acquire and has reserved the 490-acre Tract for wildlife mitigation,
and has allowed no other uses of that property. It is preserved as an entirely natural
habitat for wildlife, in ful] compliance with OWASA's obligation to provide habitat to
replace that flooded by the Reservoir.
Further, since completion of the Cane Creek Reservoir in 1991, OWASA has allowed
public fishing on the Reservoir during the months of April through October. (The
Reservoir is closed for the cold weather season from mid-November through mid-
March.)
Because OWASA was unaware of any season for game that might be hunted on the
Reservoir from April through October, and because hunting and fishing activities at the
same time and at the same location would offer substantial public safety risks, OWASA
has not allowed any public hunting on the Reservoir. Instead, the Reservoir has been
managed as a wildlife preserve area for ducks and geese and as a public fishing resource.
We believe that these activities fully comply with OWASA's duties to mitigate the lass
of habitat for wildlife displaced by the Cane Creek Reservoir.
OWASA notes that it acquired and has preserved and used the Reservoir and Mitigation
Tract as described above for more than twenty yeazs without further inquiry, request, or
notice, or any apparent interest, by the Wildlife Resources Commission (WRC).
OWASA believed, and continues to assert that it has complied in good faith with the
terms of the 404 Permit,
Mr. Richard Hamilton
Ms. Jean B.. Manuele
Mazch 24, 2005 '7
Page 3
In July of 2003, OWASA became awaze that in Apri12003, without notice or inquiry to
OWASA, the WRC had complained in writing to the Corps of Engineers that WRC had
not "been invited to participate in umber management on the OWASA project," and that
it felt that OWASA was not in compliance with the hunting and fishing requirements of
the Permit. (No copy of this complaint was sent to OWASA by WRC; instead, OWASA
obtained a copy by its own request after receiving the Corps of Engineers' inquiry.)
OWASA immediately contacted WRC, and at OWASA's request, a series of meetings
began, in which OWASA and WRC representatives (Mr. Wib Owen and Mr.. Harlan Hall
for WRC, and Mr. Ed Holland and myself for OWASA) worked diligently to define and
agree upon a revised hunting and fishing program for the OWASA property, In
particulaz; the proposal would, subject to OWASA Board approval, eliminate the
requirement to provide hunting on the Reservoir, and replace it with limited, supervised
hunting on the Mitigation Tract, which would be designated a WRC Gameland.
The limited hunting schedule proposed was devised taking into consideration the way in
which the azea surrounding the Mitigation Tract has developed since 1980. In the
intervening twenty-four yeazs, the area has become much less rural, and has developed
with a number of'subdivided, inhabited parcels neazby, and in particulaz now surrounds a
commercially operated horse stable and farm, whose owners aze greatly concerned about
the impact of unrestricted hunting on their property and patrons.
While some local residents support hunting, many more have appeazed and objected to
unrestricted hunting on the Tract Moreover, the Orange County Commissioners have
expressed interest in partnering with OWASA to provide for limited, passive recreational
uses such as hiking paths, for County residents, on the Tract. In short, there are many
conflicting interests to be considered in this matter, and OWASA has gone about this
business as it conducts its other affairs, by seeking and listening to public input, while
explaining its public responsibilities, before making a final decision.
OWASA has convened and participated in this process in goad faith, and has invited the
public and has listened at public meetings in the community and at its Board meetings, as
both hunters and concerned neighbors have commented on the proposal devised and
thought reasonable by WRC and OWASA staff: OWASA will be advising interested
parties that the OWASA Boazd will consider adopting a program to assure compliance
with its Permit obligations, while fully abiding by the ]aw and giving due consideration to
interested neighbors, at its Apri128, 2005 Board meeting..
In light of these circumstances, OWASA thanks the WRC for its participation and
assistance in devising the hunting program proposed and presently under consideration
for the Mitigation Tract, and offers its assurance that OWASA is expected to take action
at its Apri128, 2005 Boazd meeting to formally acknowledge that its Reservoir and/or its
Mr. Richazd Hamilton
Ms. Jean B. Manuele
March 24, 2005
Page 4
Mitigation Tract will be open for hunting in compliance with the requirements of the
1981 Permit.
We appreciate your patience and understanding of OWASA's efforts and commitment to
implement a program fully in compliance with the terms of its Pernut
Very truly yours,
Ed Kerwin
Executive Duector
c: Mr. David Cox, N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission
Mr. Hazlan Hall, N.C. Wildlife Resources Commission
Mr. Wib Owen, N,C. Wildlife Resources Commission
OWASA Board of Directors
Robert Epting, OWASA General Counsel
S