HomeMy WebLinkAboutAnimal Shelter Statistics - 04-2006
Orange County Animal Services
501 W. Franklin St, Suite 106, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 (919) 968-2287
Animal Control
PO Box 8181
304 Revere Rd
Hillsborough, NC 27278
(919) 245-2075
Robert A. Marotto,
Director
Animal Shelter
1081 Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd
Chapel Hill, NC 27514
(919) 967-7383
Monthly Report
Orange County Animal Services
April 2006
Departmental Highlights
1. Orange County Health Department provided Respiratory Protection Training to select Animal
Services staff. Specifically, staff that ordinarily handle animals and who passed the required
medical screening were trained in the use of and fitted them with N95 respirators. These are the
recommended respirators for a variety of public health activities including pandemic flu. Of
special concern from the standpoint of Animal Services are avian-related viruses insofar as staff
might be expected to handle birds and fowl in a variety of circumstances. It may of interest in
this regard to note that national organizations such as the Humane Society of the United States
now encourage animal care and control personnel to take such precautions when handling fowl in
the context of animal fighting investigations and seizures.
2. Animal Services Department staff continued to make age-specific and interactive presentations
about their services to fourth grade (and other) classes in Orange County Schools. One part
involves an Animal Control Officer facilitating an exercise in which children identify what kinds
of things an Animal Control Officer does and does not do. In the second part, our Program
Coordinator, Sarah Fallin and/or a volunteer facilitates an exercise in which children helped to
design a shelter for the animals in their community.
All indications are that these presentations are being very well received by students, teachers and
administrators, and that our staff will be welcomed back in coming years to do similar sessions.
In addition, it is hoped that in the future it will be possible to do presentations about more specific
topics such as animal safety (or dog bite prevention) and the importance of spaying and neutering
pets.
3. Efforts are underway to secure additional sterilization services for animals adopted from Orange
County’s Animal Shelter. These efforts have involved the issuance of a request for proposal for
sterilization services, review of responses, and discussions with and an inspection of one
interested clinic. These efforts were initiated when it was learned that Dr. Wendy Royce, who
does business as Pet Overpopulation Patrol, would be ending her service to us and our Shelter.
As part of this process, staff has begun to explore available options for stabilizing sterilization
services on a long-term basis in a cost-effective manner. Staff visited the Animal Shelter in
Orange County Animal Services – April 2006 Monthly Report – Page 2
Guilford County to see how on-site sterilization is done by contract veterinarians. Staff also met
with others in the animal welfare field to learn more about the operation of mobile sterilization
units. Our explorations of such sterilization options are ongoing, and of course, they will relate to
design criteria and possibilities for Orange County’s new facility for animal services.
4. Three low-cost rabies vaccination clinics were held in April. At the clinic held at the Orange
County Animal Shelter on Saturday, April 1st, a total of eighty-six (86) animals – fifty-nine (59)
dogs and twenty-seven (27) cats – were vaccinated. At the clinic held at the Efland Cheeks
Elementary School on Wednesday, April 26th, a total of thirty-seven (37) animals – twenty-
five(25) dogs and twelve (12) cats – were vaccinated. At the clinic held at the Hillsborough
Courthouse on Thursday, April 27th, a total of eighty-eight (88) animals – sixty-four (64) dogs
and twenty-four (24) cats – received their rabies vaccinations.
To ensure the continuing availability of low-cost rabies vaccinations for County residents, a work
team of staff planned five clinics for the months of May and June. These upcoming clinics are:
Saturday, May 20, 9:00 AM - 11:00 a.m. at the Carrboro Century Center, 100 North
Greensboro Street, Carrboro
Wednesday, May 24, 6:00 PM - 7:00 p.m. at the Northern Human Services Center, 5800
NC Hwy 86 North, Cedar Grove
Thursday, May 25, 6:00 PM - 7:00 p.m. at the Hillsborough Courthouse Parking Lot,
106 East Margaret Lane, Hillsborough
Saturday, June 3, 9:00 AM - 11:00 a.m. at the Orange County Animal Shelter, 1081
Martin Luther King Jr. Blvd (Municipal Drive) Chapel Hill
Saturday, June 10, 9:00 AM – 11:00 a.m. at Fairview Park, 505 Rainey Avenue,
Hillsborough
As has been the case in the past, rabies vaccinations will cost $5.00 (which must be paid in cash).
Pet owners are asked to remember to bring their most recent vaccination record. Dogs must be
on a leash and cats must be in a carrier; and pet owners are asked to keep nervous or unsettled
animals in their car so that the vet can come to them.
Further information about these clinics is available by calling 245-2075. Also, a complete 2006
low cost rabies vaccination clinic is now available on the Animal Services website at
http://www.co.orange.nc.us/animalservices/clinics.htm .
Animal Shelter Highlights
April continues the very positive dual trends of fewer animals coming into the shelter (237 in April of
2006 and 319 in April of 2005) and steady placement numbers for the month (125 in April of 2006 and
135 in 2005). This is reflected in the placement rates. The gross placement rate for this month is 52.5
percent (compared to 42 percent in February 2005); and the adoptable placement rate this month was 58
percent (as compared to 44 percent in February 2005). These rates are more reflective of the norm than
the winter rates which tend to be higher.
Orange County Animal Services – April 2006 Monthly Report – Page 3
Sheltering Activity April 2006
Dogs Cats Others Total
In Shelter Custody
as of April 1 2006 (1) 66 29 0 95
+
Total Admitted Apr 2006 142 91 4 237
Sheltered in Apr 2006 208 120 4 332
-
Dispositions for Apr 2006 117 68 4 189
In Foster Homes 9 11 0 20
In Pet Stores 0 5 0 5
Within Shelter 82 36 0 118
Total Within Animal Services
custody on May 1 2006 91 52 0 143
Returns: 1 dog, 0 cat
(1) Includes correction to previous month
We also see a continuation of the current trend in the percentage of disposition figures. Over half of the
dispositions are placements (66 percent), while just under a third are euthanized (32 percent). This figure
includes feral cats and owner’s requests for euthanasia.
Animal Dispositions
Percent of
Total
Dogs Cats Others Total Dispositions
Reclaimed 27 6 0 33 17.46%
Adopted 38 32 4 74 39.15%
Transfers (1) 9 9 0 18 9.52%
Euthanized 42 19 0 61 32.28%
Died 1 2 0 3 1.59%
Other 0 0 0 0 0.00%
Totals 117 68 4 189 100.00%
(1) Transfers are all to APS except 6 cats, 5 dogs to rescue/pet store
(2) 6 dogs, 1 cat surrendered for euthanasia or disposal; 15 cats (16%) feral
The comparisons for April 2005 and 2006 illustrate an interesting point more clearly than previous
months concerning the different factors which can contribute to increased placement rates. As shown
above, the placements rates, both gross and adoptable, are greater in April 2006 than 2005. The numbers
of pets adopted/transferred remained practically the same. However, changes have occurred in the number
of animals brought into the shelter. More specifically, they decreased from 319 in April 2005 to 237 in
2006. This shows the significance of the intake decline for this month’s higher placement rates because it
is the factor that is different in the comparison of the 2006 and 2005 numbers for April.
Orange County Animal Services – April 2006 Monthly Report – Page 4
Our sheltering statistics are also tracking the number of animals that are in the custody of our Animal
Shelter Division. In the case of the Sheltering Activity Table, it is apparent that the total number of
animals in our custody is broken into those animals that are in our custody at the shelter and those animals
that are in our custody but either in foster homes or pet stores where they are available for adoption. As is
apparent for these figures for the month of April, a significant number of animals (25 or 17 percent) are in
our custody but not at the shelter; instead, they are in a foster home or pet stores.
As indicated in a previous monthly report, we will continue to track animals in foster and pet stores in this
way in order to develop a richer picture of our shelter activities and services. Ultimately, the intent is to
develop more comprehensive statistics of this kind – statistics for the overall number of animals in foster
in a given month and ultimately the disposition of the animals that have been in foster homes.
Program Report
1. Volunteering
Volunteer Orientations: This orientation is a requirement of the Animal Shelter to protect the health and
well-being of both volunteers and animals. A total of twenty-two (22) people attended the two
orientations offered this month.
Policy Procedures/Animal Handling Training: This is advanced training for volunteers wishing to work
with direct handling of the animals, for example, dog walking and socialization, and cat-room cleaning. It
is mandatory for all volunteers who work with animals in the Animal Shelter. Eleven (11) people
attended the session offered this month.
Outreach Program: Always presented by volunteers, with occasional assistance from the Program
Coordinator, this is a program where we set up a table at a public location, often with select shelter
animals, and provide information on adoptions and animal care. This month two programs were held at
PetCo and Southern Village.
Volunteers: Volunteers this month numbered 76 and volunteer hours totaled 436.75. And while we are
seeing the expected seasonal drop in both the number of volunteers and the hours they put in, we are also
seeing a significant increase over the figures for this same time last year. This increase translates directly
into better services and programs within the department, and indeed the whole county.
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Orange County Animal Services – April 2006 Monthly Report – Page 5
2. Special Events and Community Meetings
April was a busy month for events…
Ongoing Orange County Schools Program – We continued our regular program aimed at Fourth Graders
within Orange County Public Schools. This program – given by Animal Control Officers, our Program
Coordinator and volunteers – presents Orange County Animal Services’ role in the community. April 5th
found us at Hillsborough Elementary School in front of roughly 80 children (they’re hard to count, they
keep moving).
Outside of this program, our Program Coordinator also made a presentation on pet care to a class of 12
preschoolers, at the shelter on April 19th. They made dog biscuits and staff brought a dog and a cat in for
kids to pet.
Dog Parade – The 3rd Annual Dog Parade on Market Street in Carrboro was sponsored by Bloom Where
You Are Planted, a garden & gift store, with assistance from a local Girl Scout troop. There was a dog
parade and many contests. The Girl Scouts sold water and held a dog bath, with one-half of the proceeds
going to Animal Services. We had an information booth and shelter pets on location.
Chapel Hill Apple Chill Street Fair – Animal Services featured an information booth at the festival on
April 23rd, fielding questions and distributing literature.
UNC APPLES – There was a presentation and reception by UNC APPLE students, a service learning
organization, at Carmichael Residence Hall on UNC campus on April 24th. One of our volunteers was in
the APPLES program and did her project at the shelter by helping with school presentations, as well as
developing the bookmarks we give out to students.
Earth Day – The Program Coordinator could be seen at Eno River State Park on April 25th, presenting to
all seventh-graders within Orange County on the role of OC Animal Services in the community and how
to stay safe around cats and dogs.
Career Day – The eight-graders of Orange County had their shot, too, during Career Day at the Triangle
Sportsplex in Hillsborough on April 28th. An Animal Control Officer joined the Program Coordinator to
speak about animal services careers.
Health Fair – On April 29th at Phillips Middle School in Chapel Hill, the Program Coordinator staffed a
booth with information on health-related issues for pets, such as fleas, ticks, heart worms, and feral cats.
She also provided information on Orange County Animal Services.
Animal Control Highlights
Animal Intake Data shows that we are continuing to impound a large number of unclaimed stray animals
and a large number of animals released by their owner. The presence of such animals in our community
accounts in no small part for our need to have professional animal control services as well as an animal
shelter. These respective divisions of the Animal Services Department minimize the adverse affects of
stray and unwanted animals on our communities and provide for the welfare of what are sometimes
referred to as “surplus” animal companions.
Orange County Animal Services – April 2006 Monthly Report – Page 6
Of course, such intake also continues to underscore the importance of promoting pet owner responsibility
in our communities and County. While responsible pet ownership begins with matters such as rabies
vaccination and licensing, among other legal requirements, in fact, it is much broader. It includes
socialization and training, no unwanted offspring, and the formation of a lifelong human-animal bond.
Thus our staff will necessarily continue to provide public education on health and safety, perform
spay/neuter outreach, and offer low-cost rabies vaccination clinics.
Animal Intake Data
Total Percent
Animal Control From Public Incoming of Total
Strays (1) Surrender Strays Surrender
Chapel Hill 8 2 15 18 43 18.14%
Carrboro 15 5 4 1 25 10.55%
Hillsborough 9 5 4 9 27 11.39%
Orange County 51 34 13 6 104 43.88%
Night Deposit 0 0 14 10 24 10.13%
Other County 0 0 0 14 14 5.91%
Total 83 46 50 58 237 100.00%
Strays133 56.12% Animal Control129 54.43%
Surrenders104 43.88% Public108 45.57%
(1) “Strays” under Animal Intake Data also includes impounded animals not surrendered to Animal Services
With respect to rabies control—historically one of the core functions of our own and other animal control
programs throughout the United States—we have continued to see positive rabies tests based upon public
reporting and our surveillance of possible exposures of people and/or their pets. In April, there were two
positive rabies tests of raccoons, which brought the total to eight (8) for 2006 – seven (7) raccoons and
one (1) skunk.
As part of our public education and outreach, staff continue to remind pet owners not only that their pets
must be licensed but that a dog or cat with a current rabies vaccination must receive a booster shot within
seventy-two (72) hours of any exposure to rabies. Unless an exposed pet with a current vaccination
receives a booster shot within that time frame, the requirements of state law are the same as for an
unvaccinated animal—namely, euthanasia or a six (6) month quarantine.
Ensuring that this requirement is always met requires awareness and immediate action. In the event that
their pet has possible contact with a raccoon or other wildlife animal, an owner should be sure to contact
their Animal Control program right away. In this way, it is possible to take appropriate action including
that an exposed pet receive a booster shot within the required time frame to ensure its own health and the
health of the public.
As can be seen from the following table (Rabies Exposure Investigations), the positive tests results came
from the investigation of fifty-two (52) possible rabies exposures by our Animal Control Officers within
the month. Usually, these are cases involving known or suspected contact between a domestic small
animal and a wild animal such as a raccoon, as well as whether there is an indirect contact between a
human and pet member of a household in these situations.
Orange County Animal Services – April 2006 Monthly Report – Page 7
Rabies Exposure Investigations
Dogs Cats Humans Other Total
Bite Quarantines 14 6 0 0 20
Exposures Investigated 24 11 17 0 52
Tested Positive 0 0 0 2 2
In addition to these “exposure investigations,” our Animal Control Officers are responsible for bite
reports involving dogs and cats (as well as other animals) and a human victim. In these cases, it is a legal
requirement and public health precaution that a dog or cat biting a human being be contained and
observed for a period of ten (10) days—thereby ensuring that the bite victim was not exposed to the rabies
virus. As can be seen from the Rabies Exposure Investigation Table, in April there were twenty (20) such
bite quarantines.
Efforts to ensure current vaccination, for the welfare of pets and the people with whom they come into
contact, are ongoing and activities in this area are captured by vaccination statistics compiled by our
Animal Control Division. As is ordinarily the case, the majority of these vaccinations continue to be
performed at veterinary establishments that service pet owners who reside in Orange County.
Significantly, two hundred and eleven (211) animals were vaccinated at low-cost clinics sponsored by the
Animal Services Department, in addition to the one hundred and forty-eight (148) animals vaccinated at
our Animal Shelter prior to their adoption or recovery.
Rabies Vaccinations within Orange County
Dogs Cats Total
Vaccinated at Shelter 96 52 148
Vaccinated at Vet Clinics 534 404 938
Vaccinated at Rabies Clinics 148 63 211
Total Vaccinations 778 519 1297
Appendix
Placement Rate: This is a gross statistic which relates the number of animals placed (adopted, reclaimed and
transferred) to the number of animals admitted in a given time period. This is expressed as a percentage attained by
dividing the number of animals placed by the number of animals admitted.
Adoptable Placement Rate: To gain a clearer representation of the placement program, the animals brought to the
shelter that are not part of the placement program are excluded, namely feral cats and owner requests for euthanasia.
Since the number of feral cats in particular can vary a great deal from month to month, they can obscure the true
effects of the program. The adoptable placement rate is obtained by subtracting the number of feral cats and owner
requests for euthanasia from the total intake number before the number of placed animals is divided by it. This
yields a more refined statistic since the absent animals are generally not regarded as animals that can be placed in
new homes.
Percent of Total Dispositions, which are given in the statistical report, are different from the placement rates in that
they do not relate to the number of animals brought into the shelter. They are, as the title implies, the total number of
dispositions broken down by category. Their function is to demonstrate the accuracy of the statistics.