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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 06-05-2018 6-d - Orange County's Proposed 2018 Legislative Agenda ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: June 5, 2018 Action Agenda Item No. 6-d SUBJECT: Orange County’s Proposed 2018 Legislative Agenda DEPARTMENT: County Commissioners ATTACHMENT(S): 1) DRAFT 2018 Orange County Priority Legislative Issues 2) DRAFT Resolution Regarding Statewide Issues with Exhibits 3) DRAFT Resolution Regarding the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals with Exhibit INFORMATION CONTACT: Commissioner Mark Dorosin, 245-2130 Commissioner Penny Rich, 245-2130 John Roberts, 245-2318 Bonnie Hammersley, County Manager’s Office, 245-2300 PURPOSE: To: 1) review and discuss the Legislative Issues W ork Group’s (LIWG) proposed 2018 legislative package and any other potential items for inclusion in Orange County’s legislative agenda package for the 2018 North Carolina General Assembly Session; 2) Consider approval of one proposed legislative matters resolution on Statewide Issues; 3) Consider approval of one proposed legislative matters resolution on the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals; and 4) Confirm five specific items from the entire package to highlight as priorities for Orange County. BACKGROUND: The 2018 North Carolina General Assembly “short session” convened on May 15, 2018. The Board of Commissioners has historically appointed a Legislative Issues Work Group (LIWG) to work with staff to develop a proposed legislative package for the County. Based on the work of the LIWG, the BOCC then reviewed and approved packages of legislative items to present to Orange County’s legislative delegation. For 2018, and in contrast to past years, the Board of Commissioners invited the three members of Orange County’s legislative delegation to the April 17, 2018 regular Board meeting to discuss issues of concern to the Board of Commissioners and the legislative delegation. Board members conversed with members of the delegation, and members of the public also had the opportunity to comment. Following the discussion, the Board provided direction to staff and Commissioners Mark Dorosin and Penny Rich, as the 2018 Board appointees to the Legislative Issues Work Group, to bring a 2018 legislative package back to the Board for approval. The LIWG members have subsequently consulted with each other and all seven BOCC members and developed the attached package consisting of the three attached documents. 1 The first attached document is a draft listing of potential 2018 Orange County Priority Legislative Issues (Attachment 1). This document was developed based on feedback from Board members on the items included in second attachment to this abstract. The second attached document is a proposed legislative matters resolution on Statewide Issues (Attachment 2). It includes legislative issues the Board has addressed in past years as well as two new items – Restoration of School Impact Fee Authority and the 3DaysCount™ initiative. The third attached document is a proposed resolution expressing general support for the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners (NCACC) 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals (Attachment 3). However, the draft resolution also details two qualifications to that support regarding an item related to the Clean Water Management Trust Fund and a second item opposing NCACC’s goal to repeal the statutory authority under North Carolina General Statute 115C-431(c) that allows local school boards to file suit against a county board of commissioners over county appropriations for education. The Board will need to discuss and consider both legislative matters resolutions (Attachments 2 & 3) as provided by the LIWG. Following consideration of the resolutions, the Board will likely want to discuss and consider the draft listing of potential 2018 Orange County Priority Legislative Issues (Attachment 1). The work of the Legislative Issues Work Group to this point is based on the current information available for the 2018 General Assembly Session. The issues addressed by the Group may evolve and change over the session and require additional attention by the Group and Board of Commissioners. New issues may also arise necessitating additional review. FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact associated with reviewing and approving Orange County’s Proposed 2018 Legislative Agenda. SOCIAL JUSTICE IMPACT: There is no Orange County Social Justice Goal impact associated with reviewing and approving Orange County’s Proposed 2018 Legislative Agenda. RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends the Board: 1) review and discuss the Legislative Issues Work Group’s (LIWG) proposed 2018 legislative package and any other potential items for inclusion in Orange County’s legislative agenda package for the 2018 North Carolina General Assembly Session; 2) Consider approval of one proposed legislative matters resolution on Statewide Issues (Attachment 2); 3) Consider approval of one proposed legislative matters resolution on the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals (Attachment 3); and 4) Confirm five specific items from the entire package to highlight as priorities for Orange County (Attachment 1). Pending action by the Board, staff will work with the Chair to draft a cover letter for the materials to be sent to Orange County’s legislative delegation. 2 DRAFT Attachment 1 2018 ORANGE COUNTY PRIORITY LEGISLATIVE ISSUES Expansion of Medicaid Program Support legislation to increase access to the Medicaid program to make health insurance available to approximately 500,000 more North Carolina residents and as additional support for rural hospitals. Item #3 in the attached Resolution Regarding Statewide Issues with Exhibits Priority School Issues Support legislation to address the following issues related to schools: a) * Provide local school systems with calendar flexibility; b) * Provide full funding for State allotments including Average Daily Membership (ADM) growth, and support legislation to provide for an overall increase in funding based on average daily memberships outside of the current formula system; c) Impose class size reductions commensurate with State funding for staffing; and d) Maintain full funding for Driver Education; Item #16 in the attached Resolution Regarding Statewide Issues with Exhibits * Also see the attached Resolution Regarding the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals with Exhibit – Goals PE-3 and PE-4 Minimum Wage Increase Support legislation to raise the minimum wage to enhance people’s economic security, improve access to safe and secure housing, boost the economy with increased spending, decrease dependence on government assistance programs, and improve the lives of families. Item #7 in the attached Resolution Regarding Statewide Issues with Exhibits * Broadband/Digital Infrastructure Support legislation, funding, and other efforts that provide counties with flexibility and opportunities to support options for increasing access to high-speed internet connectivity and expanding digital infrastructure/broadband capability to the un-served and under-served areas of the state. Access to high speed internet connections will reduce disparities, enhance quality of life for all the State’s residents, and broaden opportunities in areas such as education, jobs creation, small business development, health care, civic participation, and growth in farm enterprises. Item #19 in the attached Resolution Regarding Statewide Issues with Exhibits * Also see the attached Resolution Regarding the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals with Exhibit– Goal GG-3 Restoration of School Impact Fee Authority Support legislation restoring Orange County’s long-held authority to levy impact fees on new residential development to help pay for school construction. The North Carolina General Assembly approved legislation in 1987, amended in 1991 and 1993, authorizing Orange County to impose impact fees to support public school infrastructure. Orange County utilized these funds to fund school construction needs. On June 20, 2017 the General Assembly approved House Bill 406/Session Law 2017-36 stripping Orange County of the authority to levy the impact fee. Orange County requests restoration of the authority to levy the fee to support school facility needs. Item #41 in the attached Resolution Regarding Statewide Issues with Exhibits 3 DRAFT Attachment 2 RES – 2018 – 036 NORTH CAROLINA RESOLUTION REGARDING ORANGE COUNTY LEGISLATIVE MATTERS BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of County Commissioners of Orange County that the Board hereby requests the Senator and Representatives representing Orange County take the following positions on legislation regarding the following Statewide matters: 1) * Smart Start and NC Pre-K – Support legislation to increase and ensure secure and stable funding, enhanced quality early care and education, and family access and benefits in settings public and private; 2) Child Care - Seek legislation to reverse changes made to the childcare subsidy program available to working families, including establishing eligibility for all children at 200% of the federal poverty level, to help many working parents who are trying to become more financial self-sufficient, and to prorate fees for children attending based on the hours attended; 3) Expansion of Medicaid Program – Support legislation to increase access to the Medicaid program to make health insurance available to approximately 500,000 more North Carolina residents and as additional support for rural ________________________________________________________________________ An item denoted with a “*” generally coincides with similar North Carolina Association of County Commissioners (NCACC) 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals. 4 hospitals; 4) Mental Health – Seek legislation to ensure that adequate State-funded mental health, developmental disability, and substance abuse services and facilities are available at the local level, accessible and affordable to all residents and that sufficient state resources fund service provision costs inclusive of sufficient crisis intervention and treatment, and to structure appropriate county participation in governance; 5) People with Mental Health Issues in County Jails – Support legislation to develop and fund a plan to reduce the number of people with mental health issues in county jails (See EXHIBIT A Regarding the National Association of Counties (NACo) Stepping Up Initiative); 6) County Jail System/Housing State Inmates Reimbursement – Support legislation to protect the fiscal viability of the county jail system by reinstating reimbursement for state inmates housed in county jails sentenced to 90 days or less; 7) Minimum Wage Increase – Support legislation to raise the minimum wage to enhance people’s economic security, 5 improve access to safe and secure housing, boost the economy with increased spending, decrease dependence on government assistance programs, and improve the lives of families; 8) Machinery Act – Support local governments’ need for more flexibility to remedy measurement and/or condition property appraisal errors related to local property tax functions. North Carolina property tax law substantially limits the ability of local governments to address property tax discrepancies, such as prohibiting the refund of prior years’ taxes paid after a measurement and/or condition property appraisal error is discovered. Just as local governments can recoup prior years’ property taxes from owners for “discoveries”, local governments should likewise be authorized to refund prior years’ taxes paid when situations such as measurement and/or condition property appraisal errors are discovered; 9) Homestead Exemption – Support revisions to the Homestead Exemption provisions of the Machinery Act to: a) provide greater opportunities for low-income seniors to remain in their homes and not be displaced due to property tax burdens by approving a one-time ten percent (10%) increase 6 in the base income qualification standard; and maintaining the current provisions which increase the income qualification standard each year based on any cost-of-living adjustment made to the benefits under Titles II and XVI of the Social Security Act for the preceding calendar year; and b) diminish the discriminatory features of the current exemption provisions relating to married couples by establishing graduated income qualification standards for single individuals versus married couples; 10) Sales Tax Distribution Formula – Support legislation directing that all sales tax be distributed on a per capita basis as it is fair and more equitable for counties with less economic development as compared to the point of delivery basis. The UNC School of Government has indicated that a per capita basis tax ”would indeed be a more even distribution of LOST revenue across the state”; 11) Maintain Local Government Authority over Solid Waste Management – Oppose any shift of solid waste management and recycling services away from local governments; 7 12) Electronics Recycling – Support legislation to provide additional funding to local governments for electronics recycling to cover significant increased costs for recycling these materials and to oppose the lifting of restrictions on disposal of electronics in landfills; 13) Re-instatement of Earned Income Tax Credit – Support legislation to re-instate the State Earned Income Tax Credit which greatly benefitted low wage earners until its elimination after the 2013 tax year; 14) Voter Registration and Voting – Support legislation to restore straight party ticket voting and provide public financing of judicial elections; 15) Abolish State Death Penalty – Support legislation to abolish the State of North Carolina’s death penalty; 16) Priority School Issues – Support legislation to address the following issues related to schools: a) * Provide local school systems with calendar flexibility; b) * Provide full funding for State allotments including Average Daily Membership (ADM) growth, and support legislation to provide for an overall increase in funding based on average daily 8 memberships outside of the current formula system; c) Impose class size reductions commensurate with State funding for staffing; and d) Maintain full funding for Driver Education; 17) Fulfillment of Constitutional Duties – Oppose any legislation, that seeks to exempt any government employee or agent from fulfilling his/her constitutional duties, including but not limited to guaranteeing the right to marry for same-sex residents of North Carolina; 18) Oppose any shift of state transportation responsibilities to counties – Oppose legislation to shift the state’s responsibility for funding transportation construction and maintenance projects to counties. Counties cannot afford to assume costs for maintaining secondary roads and/or funding expansion projects; 19) * Broadband/Digital Infrastructure – Support legislation, funding, and other efforts that provide counties with flexibility and opportunities to support options for increasing access to high-speed internet connectivity and expanding digital 9 infrastructure/broadband capability to the un-served and under-served areas of the state. Access to high speed internet connections will reduce disparities, enhance quality of life for all the State’s residents, and broaden opportunities in areas such as education, jobs creation, small business development, health care, civic participation, and growth in farm enterprises; 20) Expansion of Protected Classes – Seek statewide legislative action to provide all North Carolina local governments with the authority to include sexual orientation and gender identity as protected classes in order to protect these classes from discrimination and discriminatory practices; and authorize complaints for discrimination to be brought in North Carolina Courts by any Equal Employment Opportunity Commission recognized protected class; 21) Eminent Domain – Oppose adding language to a constitutional amendment on eminent domain that extends any further preemption of county authority to regulate the placement of telecommunication towers; 22) Fees-In-Lieu – NCDOT as Additional Recipient – Support legislation amending North Carolina General Statute 153A-331 to add a provision allowing counties to 10 transfer fees collected as part of subdivision development, and in lieu of required street construction, to be transferred to and held by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) for the future construction of roads intended to be added to the State Maintained system. Presently there is no mechanism where a county can collect fees in lieu of transportation improvement construction based on conditions agreed to by both parties during a conditional zoning process. These fees may be for a developer fair share of a future comprehensive intersection improvement but would not be built by NCDOT until other funding could be assigned to do a complete improvement; 23) Bona Fide Farm Use – Support legislation clarifying that the farm use and agriculture exemption of 153A-340 that restricts local zoning authority applies only to property on which the production of crops or livestock is the primary use. Clarify that marketing and agri- tourism activities must be secondary uses of the property and do not qualify for the exemption in the absence of the production of crops or livestock; 24) * Revenue Options for Local Government – Support efforts to preserve and expand the existing local 11 revenue base of counties, and oppose efforts to divert to the state fees or taxes currently allocated to the counties to the state. Oppose efforts to erode existing county revenue streams and authorize local option revenue sources already given to any other jurisdiction; 25) E-911 Funds – Support protection and broader applications of the NC 9-1-1 Fund to be used primarily for assuring that 9-1-1 systems are able to upgrade existing performance levels in order to pay for 9-1-1 operations or 9-1-1 related upgrades such as the infrastructure needed to migrate to next-generation (NG911) technology. Orange County has appreciated past efforts and supports future initiatives to assure our citizens are provided continued access to emergency services from all sources; 26) Solar Energy – Support renewable energy initiatives available to residential, commercial, industrial and agricultural activities to create a market for energy credits. This support will provide incentives to produce renewable energy, which will become increasingly important to preserving and strengthening the economy and infrastructure, and in the case of agriculture help maintain rural heritage and culture; 12 27) * Land, Water and Agricultural Preservation Funding – Support Park, Agricultural Preservation, Clean Water Management and other existing trust funds established for the protection of the State’s land, water, biological resources, agriculture, and special places before they are irreversibly lost, and request that these funds receive additional funding, preferably through dedicated funding sources; 28) Agriculture – Support Conservation of Working Lands and Farmland Preservation – Support a revision to the revenue and acreage requirements of the Use Value Program to reduce acreage requirements, balanced by increasing the income threshold; 29) * Aquatic Vegetation Control – Support legislation to provide for and fund a comprehensive statewide approach to noxious aquatic vegetation control in public water reservoirs; 30) Concealed Weapons in Parks –Seek legislation re- authorizing counties to fully regulate the carrying of concealed weapons on county-owned playgrounds and in county-owned parklands and authorize counties to prohibit the carrying of concealed weapons on county 13 and county funded college/university campuses, in addition to playgrounds; 31) Opioid Epidemic Efforts – Support adequate funding for programs to provide and expand access for individuals with opioid use disorder to seek and complete treatment, and sustain recovery, as well as increased funding to collect data regarding opioid overdoses and to provide for additional law enforcement to investigate and enforce drug laws; 32) * Agricultural Economic Development – Support state funding and staffing for agricultural research, Cooperative Extension services and other agriculture- related efforts to support the largest economic driver in North Carolina; 33) * Transportation Funding – Support increased state funding for transportation construction and maintenance needs, and support legislation to ensure that the STI funding formula recognizes that one size does not fit all and that projects in both rural and urban areas are prioritized and funded, and eliminate the cap on light rail funding; 14 34) * Behavioral Health Services – Support increased state funding for behavioral health services and facilities at the state and local level, including dedicated resources for community paramedicine projects. Support Medicaid reimbursement to EMS for behavioral health transport to crisis centers and structure appropriate county participation in behavioral health program governance; 35) * Adult Protective Services – Support increased funding and legislation to strengthen adult protective services; 36) * Court Funding – Support increased state funding for NC courts, including reinstating funding for drug treatment court; 37) * Crime Intervention Services – Support legislation and state funding to provide early intervention services through the Juvenile Crime Prevention Councils, and support increased state funding for the prevention, intervention and treatment of adolescent substance abuse, gang involvement and domestic violence; 38) * State/County Partnership for Education – Seek legislation to establish a new state-county partnership 15 to address statewide public school capital challenges-- including but not limited to maintenance, renovation, construction and debt--through a dedicated, stable funding stream that is consistent from county to county and sufficient to meet the school facility needs of all 100 counties; 39) * Economic Development Efforts – Support legislation to grow North Carolina's statewide economy through sound state investments, including public infrastructure funding, competitive incentives, and coordinated efforts with county economic development services; and 40) Exemption to 180 Day Temporary Electricity Connection Limit for Recreational Vehicles in a Campground or Other Similar Park – Support legislation to provide an exemption to the current 180 day temporary utility connection limit as contained within the building code for individuals utilizing campers and/or recreational vehicles as temporary housing units while supporting/visiting family members undergoing treatment in local hospitals; 41) Restoration of School Impact Fee Authority – Support legislation restoring Orange County’s long-held authority to levy impact fees on new residential 16 development to help pay for school construction. The North Carolina General Assembly approved legislation in 1987, amended in 1991 and 1993, authorizing Orange County to impose impact fees to support public school infrastructure. Orange County utilized these funds to fund school construction needs. On June 20, 2017 the General Assembly approved House Bill 406/Session Law 2017-36 stripping Orange County of the authority to levy the impact fee. Orange County requests restoration of the authority to levy the fee to support school facility needs; 42) Support of 3DaysCount™ – Support legislation to develop and fund a plan to implement 3DaysCount™ to help reduce unnecessary arrests by expanding the use of citations or summons, replace money bail with non-financial, least restrictive conditions, restrict detention to the small number of people for whom no condition or combination of conditions can reasonably assure appearance in court and public safety, and reduce disparity within the pretrial justice system (See EXHIBIT B – Resolution Supporting 3DaysCount™). _________________________________________________________________________An item denoted with a “*” generally coincides with similar North Carolina Association of County Commissioners (NCACC) 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals. 17 Upon motion of Commissioner _______________, seconded by Commissioner ______________, the foregoing resolution was adopted by a vote of __________ this the ___ day of June, 2018. I, Donna Baker, Clerk to the Board of Commissioners for the County of Orange, North Carolina, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true copy of so much of the proceedings of said Board at a meeting held on _____________ as relates in any way to the adoption of the foregoing and that said proceedings are recorded in Minute Book No. ____ of the minutes of said Board. WITNESS my hand and the seal of said County, this ___ day of June, 2018. _______________________________________ Clerk to the Board of Commissioners 18 I+F q 1 rj9\l Res-2015-038 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 4c Resolution Supporting "Stepping Up Initiative to Reduce theNumber of People with Mental Illnesses in Jails" WHEREAS, counties routinelyprovide treatment services to the estimated 2 millionpeople with serious mental illnesses booked into jails each year; and WHEREAS, prevalence rates of serious mental illnesses in confinementfacilities are three to six timeshigher than for the general population, with statistics showing that almost 13% of North Carolina's prison population requires some type of interventiondue to mental health issues; and WHEREAS, almost three-quartersof adultswithseriousmentalillnesses in jails have co-occurring substance use disorders; and WHEREAS, adults with mental illnesses tend to stay longer in jail andupon release are at a higher risk of recidivism than people without these disorders; and WHEREAS, county jails spend two to threetimes more on adults with mental illnesses that require interventions compared to those without these treatment needs; and WHEREAS, without the appropriate treatment and services, people with mental illnesses can continue to cycle throughthecriminal justice system, often resulting in tragicoutcomes for these individuals, their families, and their communities; and WHEREAS, county jails are generally an unsafe environment for those withmental health treatment needs; and WHEREAS, the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners has undertaken a serious effort to address the local service needs of those with mental illnesses throughthe appointment of a special Task Force; and WHEREAS, Orange County, like all counties, takes pride in our responsibility to protect and enhance thehealth, welfare and safety of our residents in efficient, safe, and socially just ways; and WHEREAS, through the Stepping Up Initiative, the National Association of Counties, the Council of State Governments Justice Center and the American PsychiatricFoundation are encouraging counties to reduce the numberof people with mental illnesses in county jails; NOW THEREFORE, be it resolved by theOrange County Board of Commissioners: 1. That the Board of Commissioners doeshereby sign onto the Call to Action to reduce the numberof peoplewithmental illnesses in our county jail and commits to sharing lessons learned with other counties in North Carolina and across the country to support theStepping Up Initiative; and 2. That the Board of Commissioners will utilize resourcesavailablethrough the Stepping Up Initiative and other resources provided by the Council of State Governments Justice Center to convene a diverse team of leaders and decisionmakersfrommultiple agencies who are committed to safely reducing thenumberof people with mental illnesses in jails, and 3. That this teamwill utilizethe comprehensive resources availablethrough the Stepping Up Initiative to develop a plan to reducethe number of people with mentalillness in the countyjail for 2016-2020, consistent with theCouncil of State Governments Justice Center report and recommendations, tobe presented to the Board of Commissioners at its first meeting in December 2015. This the 1St day of September, 2015. 5a e Earl McKee, Chair Orange County Board of Commissioners 19 RES- 2018 -025 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS RESOLUTION SUPPORTING 3DaysCountTM — A NATIONWIDE EFFORT TO MAKE COMMUNITIES SAFER AND ENSURE BETTEROUTCOMES FOR ALL BY APPLYING COMMON SENSE SOLUTIONS TO WIDESPREAD PRETRIALJUSTICE CHALLENGES WHEREAS, nearly 12 millionpeople are booked into United States jails each year, mostly for nonviolent misdemeanors; and WHEREAS, more than60 percent of people in jail are not convicted — detainedbefore trial largely because they are too poor to post even small money bond amounts — costing local governments a nationwide aggregate of nearly $14 billion annually in incarceration expenses; and WHEREAS, pretrial detention is deeply disruptive topeople's livesand can have serious consequences, from interrupted education and medical treatment to lost jobs, housing, and even custody of children; and WHEREAS, the money bail system places a disproportionate and unfair burden on peopleof color, who, on average, face higher bail amounts even as they have fewer resources as a resultof chronic, systemic exclusion from economicopportunity; and WHEREAS, research shows thatwhen people who are most likely to appear in court and stay out oftrouble are detained for even three days, they become morelikely to be arrested for new criminal activity during the pretrial period compared to similar individualsreleased within just 24 hours; and WHEREAS, the money bail system allows nearly half of those least likelyto succeed on pretrial release to quickly buy their release from jailwith little to no meaningfulsupport or supervision, without regard for the needs ofvictims, witnesses, and the broader community; and WHEREAS, the goalsof 3DaysCountTm are tohelp states reduce unnecessary arrests by expanding the use of citations or summons, replace money bail with non - financial, least restrictive conditions, restrictdetention to thesmall number ofpeople for whom no condition or combination of conditions can reasonably assureappearance in court and public safety, and reduce disparity within the pretrial justice system; and WHEREAS, Orange County has alreadyimplemented many of therecommendations of the Pretrial Justice Institute including internalizingthe PretrialReleaseprogram in the CriminalJustice Resource Department, using an evidence -based pretrial risk assessment tool, ensuring the presence of defense counsel at firstappearances, increasing opportunities for pre- arrest diversion, employing mentalhealth professionals to work directly with individualsincarcerated at ourjail to assess andrefer to treatment in the community and continuing to collect data and measure performance on our efforts; NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, that the OrangeCounty Board of Commissioners hereby endorses the goals of 3DaysCountTM; and BEIT FURTHER RESOLVED, that Orange County Board of Commissioners strongly urges our state -level stakeholders and governmentleaders to apply to join thePretrial Justice Institute's 3DaysCountTM initiative. This the 17 th day of April 2018. 20 DRAFT Attachment 3 RES-2018-037 NORTH CAROLINA RESOLUTION REGARDING ORANGE COUNTY LEGISLATIVE MATTERS BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of County Commissioners of Orange County that the Board hereby expresses its general support for the North Carolina Association of County Commissioners 2018 Short Session Priorities and Goals provided in EXHIBIT A. However, the Board of Commissioners qualifies its interest/support for two items detailed in EXHIBIT A as follows: 1) For Item “ENV-1: Support legislation to increase funding for the Clean Water Management Trust Fund for water and sewer infrastructure projects”, Orange County supports this goal with the deletion of the words “for water and sewer infrastructure projects”; and 2) Orange County expresses its opposition to Item “PE-2: Seek legislation to repeal the statutory authority under N.C. Gen. Stat. 115C-431(c) that allows local school boards to file suit against a county board of commissioners over county appropriations for education.” Orange County opposes any effort to exclude judicial remedy and eliminate this rarely used, but in some circumstances, necessary option. 21 Upon motion of Commissioner ____________, seconded by Commissioner ___________, the foregoing resolution was adopted this the ___ day of June, 2018. I, Donna Baker, Clerk to the Board of Commissioners for the County of Orange, North Carolina, DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true copy of so much of the proceedings of said Board at a meeting held on ___________, 2018 as relates in any way to the adoption of the foregoing and that said proceedings are recorded in Minute Book No. ____ of the minutes of said Board. WITNESS my hand and the seal of said County, this ____ day of June, 2018. _______________________________________ Clerk to the Board of Commissioners 22 NCACC Short Session Priority Goals PE-1: Seek legislation to establish a new state-county partnership to address statewide public school capital challenges — including but not limited to maintenance, renovation, construction and debt — through a dedicated, stable funding stream that is consistent from county to county and sufficient to meet the school facility needs of all 100 counties.  This was the Association’s primary legislative goal during the long session.  The final budget allocated $100 million from lottery proceeds to the Public School Building Capital Fund and added $30 million in FY 2018 and $75 million in FY 2019 to a newly-created Needs-Based Public School Capital Fund.  Legislation authorizing expansion of local option sales taxes and a statewide bond referendum did not pass but is eligible for short session. NCACC remains committed to the three pronged approach (increased lottery funding, sales tax flexibility and a state-wide bond) to address school capital needs. PE-2: Seek legislation to repeal the statutory authority under N.C. Gen. Stat. 115C-431(c) that allows local school boards to file suit against a county board of commissioners over county appropriations for education.  S531/H305 amended the statute establishing the dispute resolution process for boards of county commissioners and boards of education. S531 passed the Senate with bipartisan support but was not heard in the House and is eligible for short session.  Legislative staff completed a study on this issue. The study recommends limiting school boards ability to sue and establishes a default funding mechanism in the event that the dispute resolution process is not successful. We support this recommendation as an amended version of S531. TF-1: Support efforts to preserve and expand the existing local revenue base of counties, and oppose efforts to divert fees or taxes currently allocated to the counties to the state. Oppose efforts to erode existing county revenue streams and authorize local option revenue sources already given to any other jurisdiction. 23 ALBERT COATES LOCAL GOVERNMENT CENTER  215 NORTH D AWSON STREET , R ALEIGH, NC 27603  PHONE 919.715.2893  F AX 919.733.1065 RISK M ANAGEMENT POOLS  PHONE 919.719.1100  FAX 919.719.1101 WWW.NCACC .ORG  H437, S166 and H333 were all aimed at expanding local revenue flexibility. H333 passed the House, but was not considered by the Senate. All are eligible for short session. GG-3: Seek legislation, funding, and other efforts to expand digital infrastructure/broadband capability to the un-served and under-served areas of the state.  H390/S208 are eligible for the short session, and would allow counties to invest in digital infrastructure and lease to private providers to help expand broadband access. PE-4: Support legislation providing flexibility to align K-12 and community college calendar.  One statewide bill, H375, granting local boards of education the ability to align school start dates with that of a community college serving the county, was passed by the House but saw no action in the Senate. 24 Agriculture Approved Goals AG-1: Support state funding and staffing for agricultural research, Cooperative Extension services and other agriculture-related efforts to support the largest economic driver in North Carolina. • The final budget included funds for marketing of North Carolina agricultural products regionally and internationally, as well as $2 million for the Agricultural Development and Farmland Preservation Fund. AG-2: Support legislation allowing counties to partner with neighboring counties to establish multijurisdictional regional Agricultural Business Districts that allow for favorable taxation and incentives to attract agricultural businesses to the region • After extensive research and consultation with experts on the subject, NCACC determined that counties already have the authority to partner with neighboring counties for economic development purposes, including agribusiness. Environment Approved Goals ENV-1: Support legislation to increase funding for the Clean Water Management Trust Fund for water and sewer infrastructure projects. • The final budget appropriated an almost $4.2 million in additional non-recurring funds, as well as $305,707 in recurring funds, in FY 2017-18 for the Clean Water Management Trust Fund. The recurring funds increase to $500,000 in FY 2018-19. ENV-2: Support legislation to study and address air quality matters relating to the removal and treatment of coal ash deposits. • Legislation addressing issues with coal ash air quality was not introduced this session. ENV-3: Support legislation to provide for and fund a comprehensive statewide approach to noxious aquatic vegetation control in public water reservoirs. • Legislation addressing aquatic weeds was not introduced this session. 25 General Government Approved Goals GG-1: Support increased state funding for transportation construction and maintenance needs, and support legislation to ensure that the STI funding formula recognizes that one size does not fit all and that projects in both rural and urban areas are prioritized and funded. • The budget increased funding to the Strategic Transportation Infrastructure Program by $320 million by the end of FY 2019. H81 would amend the Strategic Transportation Investment program to include more input from MPO/RPOs. The legislation passed the House but was not heard in the Senate. GG-2: Seek legislation to authorize counties to require HOAs or developers to post maintenance bonds for publicly dedicated subdivision roads, require DOT to expedite acceptance of subdivision roads into the state road system, and implement a statewide approach to maintaining pre-subdivision ordinance roads. • H141/S92 would have accomplished this goal, but neither version of the bill was heard in committee. NCACC will work on a compromise during the legislative interim. GG-3: Seek legislation, funding, and other efforts to expand digital infrastructure/broadband capability to the un-served and under-served areas of the state. • H390/S208 would give counties the authority to invest in Internet infrastructure in unserved areas and lease assets to private Internet service providers. Neither bill was considered in committee; however, throughout session legislators expressed support for more tools at the state and local levels to expand Internet access throughout the state. GG-4: Support goals of the NC Military Affairs Commission. • The budget included $2.2 million for the military stabilization fund to “sustain and maintain North Carolina’s military programs.” GG-5: Support legislation to grant all counties the option to provide notice of public hearings and other legal notices through electronic means in lieu of required publication in any newspaper. • S343 would allow counties to publish required legal notices on their own websites. The bill passed the Senate but not the House. Ultimately, a pilot program for Guilford County passed as part of H205. H205 was vetoed by Governor Cooper. A pilot program in Guilford County was introduced and passed as a local bill in the October special session. 26 Health and Human Services Approved Goals HHS-1: Support increased state funding for behavioral health services and facilities at the state and local level including dedicated resources for Community Paramedicine projects. Support Medicaid reimbursement to EMS for behavioral health transport to crisis centers and structure appropriate county participation in behavioral health program governance. • The budget included $2 million for new child-focused behavioral health crisis facilities and $17 million for additional inpatient behavioral health beds at five hospitals across the state. The budget also continued the community paramedicine pilot program in three counties with $350,000 in funding and directs DHHS to establish a plan using Medicaid funds to reimburse county paramedics for transportation to behavioral health facilities instead of emergency departments. HHS-2: Seek increased state funding to support access to early childhood education. • The budget provided additional resources for early childhood education using $3 million in FY18 and $6.1 million in FY19 combined with $18.8 million in TANF block grants across both years to reduce the NC Pre-K waitlist. HHS-3: Support increased funding and legislation to strengthen adult protective services. • The budget provided an additional $1 million for 21 new positions to increase staff and improve timeliness of inspections at various adult care facilities. It also appropriated over $100,000 in each year to fund background checks for long term care staff. H657 passed the General Assembly and modified the process by which deficiencies at adult care homes are handled by the Division of Heath Service Regulation and county departments of social services HHS-4: Support legislation to align oversight standards for lawful body piercing with lawful tattooing. • H250/S256 would add body piercing and other body art practices to existing tattooing laws and regulations. H250 passed the House but was not heard in the Senate. It is eligible for short session. 27 Justice and Public Safety Approved Goals JPS-1: Support legislation and funding to raise the Age of Juvenile Jurisdiction from 16 to 18 with the exception of felony crimes. • The final budget included a provision to raise the age of juvenile jurisdiction with the exception of A-E felonies. It also included $13.2 million for a new youth development center and $1 million for the planning of the implementation of the Juvenile Justice Reinvestment Act. JPS-2: Support increased state funding for NC courts, including reinstating funding for drug treatment court. • Funding for 36 new assistant district attorneys across the state was a part of the final budget. JPS-3: Support legislation and state funding to provide early intervention services through the Juvenile Crime Prevention Councils and support increased state funding for the prevention, intervention and treatment of adolescent substance abuse, gang involvement and domestic violence. • The “Raise the Age” legislation in the budget included provisions aimed at reducing juvenile crime. The budget also includes resources for substance abuse treatment while the STOP Act increases oversight and standards for opioid prescribing practices. JPS-4: Support legislation increasing penalties for tattooing without a permit. • H250/S256 would accomplish this goal. H250 passed the House but was not heard in the Senate. It is eligible for short session. Public Education Approved Goals PE-1: Seek legislation to establish a new state-county partnership to address statewide public school capital challenges--including but not limited to maintenance, renovation, construction and debt--through a dedicated, stable funding stream that is consistent from county to county and sufficient to meet the school facility needs of all 100 counties. • The final budget allocates $100 million from lottery proceeds to the Public School Building Capital Fund and adds $30 million in FY 2018 and $75 million in FY 2019 to a newly-created Needs-Based Public School Capital Fund. Legislation authorizing 28 expansion of local option sales taxes and a statewide bond referendum did not pass but is eligible for short session. PE-2: Seek legislation to repeal the statutory authority under N.C. Gen. Stat. 115C-431(c) that allows local school boards to file suit against a county board of commissioners over county appropriations for education. • S531/H305 amended the statute that establishes the dispute resolution process for boards of county commissioners and boards of education. S531 passed the Senate with bipartisan support but was not heard in the House and is eligible for short session. A provision prohibiting school board lawsuits also appeared in the Senate version of the budget, but did not make it through the budget conference process. The NCGA’s Program Evaluation Division completed a study on this issue, but the findings are not yet public. PE-3: Support legislation to provide for an overall increase of funding based on average daily memberships outside of the current formula system. • New approaches to school funding formulas were not introduced in legislation or in the final state budget. The budget does set out a task force to study the current school funding allotment and distribution methods and explore possible improvements. PE-4: Support legislation providing flexibility to align K-12 and community college calendar • One statewide bill, H375, granting local boards of education the ability to align school start dates with that of a community college serving the county, was passed by the House but saw no action in the Senate. Legislation establishing a pilot program authorizing school calendar flexibility for 20 school districts, H389, also was passed by the House and included in the House budget. The Senate took no action on H389 and the final budget did not include the language. Both H375 and H389 remain eligible for consideration in 2018. Additionally, dozens of local bills granting local calendar flexibility were introduced during the 2017 session, but none saw action by the General Assembly. Tax and Finance Approved Goals TF-1: Support efforts to preserve and expand the existing local revenue base of counties, and oppose efforts to divert fees or taxes currently allocated to the counties to the state. Oppose efforts to erode existing county revenue streams and authorize local option revenue sources already given to any other jurisdiction. • H437, S166 and H333 were all aimed at expanding local revenue flexibility. H333 passed the House, but the Senate was unwilling to consider any of the bills. All are eligible for short session 29 TF-2: Support legislation to grow North Carolina's statewide economy through sound state investments, including public infrastructure funding, competitive incentives, and coordinated efforts with county economic development services. • The budget established the NC Ready Sites Fund in the NC Department of Commerce and appropriates $2 million to assist local governments in tier one and two counties with development of infrastructure around industrial sites to help attract economic investment. H158/S.L.2017-40 clarified the authority for local governments to impose special assessment to pay for critical infrastructure projects. TF-3: Support legislation to restore state aid funding of public libraries to the pre-2011 level of $15.7 million and eliminate special provisions that distribute state aid outside of the equitable formula developed by the State Library Commission. • The budget increased state aid to libraries by $500,000, bringing the overall appropriation to $14.7 million. 30