HomeMy WebLinkAboutOCPB minutes 080316Approved 9/7/2016
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MINUTES 1
ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING BOARD 2
AUGUST 3, 2016 3
REGULAR MEETING 4
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MEMBERS PRESENT: Lydia Wegman (Chair), Cheeks Township Representative; Paul Guthrie, At-Large Chapel Hill 7
Township; Buddy Hartley, Little River Township Representative; Tony Blake (Vice-Chair), Bingham Township 8
Representative; Lisa Stuckey, Chapel Hill Township Representative; Patricia Roberts, Cheeks Township 9
Representative; Laura Nicholson, Eno Township Representative; Kim Piracci, At-Large; 10
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MEMBERS ABSENT: Andrea Rohrbacher, At-Large Chapel Hill Township; Maxecine Mitchell, At-Large Bingham 13
Township; 14
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STAFF PRESENT: Craig Benedict, Planning Director; Michael Harvey, Current Planning Supervisor; Perdita Holtz, 17
Planning Systems Coordinator; Ashley Moncado, Special Projects Planner; Patrick Mallett, Planner II; Rachel 18
McCook, Planner I; Molly Boyle, Planning Technician; Meredith Pucci, Administrative Assistant II. 19
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OTHERS PRESENT: Sharon Mace; Dan Way; Austin Seifts; Annie Seifts; Nathan Robinson; Chris Cole; Franklin 21
Garland; Jimmy Garland; Javier Latre Gorbe; George Horton; Jim Parker. 22
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AGENDA ITEM 1: CALL TO ORDER AND ROLL CALL 25
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Tony Blake called the meeting to order. 27
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AGENDA ITEM 2: INFORMATIONAL ITEMS 30
a) Planning Calendar for August and September 31
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Lydia Wegman arrived and assumed chair duties. 33
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AGENDA ITEM 3: APPROVAL OF MINUTES 35
MAY 4, 2016 REGULAR MEETING 36
JULY 6, 2016 ORC NOTES 37
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MOTION by Lisa Stuckey to approve the May 4, 2016 Planning Board minutes and July 6, 2016 ORC notes, seconded 39
by Laura Nicholson. 40
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 41
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AGENDA ITEM 4: CONSIDERATION OF ADDITIONS TO AGENDA 43
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AGENDA ITEM 5: PUBLIC CHARGE 46
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Introduction to the Public Charge 48
The Board of County Commissioners, under the authority of North Carolina General Statute, 49
appoints the Orange County Planning Board (OCPB) to uphold the written land development 50
laws of the County. The general purpose of OCPB is to guide and accomplish coordinated and 51
harmonious development. OCPB shall do so in a manner which considers the present and 52
future needs of its citizens and businesses through efficient and responsive process that 53
contributes to and promotes the health, safety, and welfare of the overall County. The OCPB 54
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will make every effort to uphold a vision of responsive governance and quality public services 55
during our deliberations, decisions, and recommendations. 56
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PUBLIC CHARGE 59
The Planning Board pledges to the citizens of Orange County its respect. The Board asks its 60
citizens to conduct themselves in a respectful, courteous manner, both with the Board and with 61
fellow citizens. At any time, should any member of the Board or any citizen fail to observe this 62
public charge, the Chair will ask the offending member to leave the meeting until that individual 63
regains personal control. Should decorum fail to be restored, the Chair will recess the meeting 64
until such time that a genuine commitment to this public charge is observed. 65
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AGENDA ITEM 6: CHAIR COMMENTS 68
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Agenda Item 7: Application For A Class A Special Use Permit: To make a recommendation to the Board 71
of County Commissioners on a Special Use Permit application seeking to develop a solar 72
array/public utility station on a 52 acre parcel of property (PIN 9835-02-9137, no address 73
assigned yet) which is accessed via an easement from 6519 U.S. Highway 70 West within 74
the Cheeks Township. This item is scheduled for the September 12, 2016 quarterly public 75
hearing 76
Presenter: Patrick Mallett, Planner II 77
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Patrick Mallett reviewed abstract. 79
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Javier Gorbe (Oakwood Solar Farm) gave presentation. 81
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Michael Harvey reviewed attachments and packet contents. 83
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Lydia Wegman: On page 167-168 are your recommended additional conditions. Can you walk through those? 85
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Michael Harvey: I would suggest we review the conditions at the end of the presentation once we walk the Board 87
through the required findings. 88
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Tony Blake: How many megawatts is this? 90
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Javier Gorbe: 5 megawatts. 92
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Tony Blake: I noticed that this is a Mebane address. There are no plans to have this annexed into Mebane? 94
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Michael Harvey: No, sir, it’s just in the Mebane zip code for postal service. 96
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Tony Blake: I noticed on one of the plats that pointed out some waste is going to be cleaned up? 98
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Patrick Mallett: The portions I believe that are being currently used the Mace commercial operations will be 100
removed, cleared out, and dealt with. 101
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Patricia Roberts: Why don't we put solar panels on top of buildings? We have a big storage building facility, why not 103
put those on top 104
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Javier Gorbe: In some states it’s more favorable to do those types of installations. Those states have the possibility 106
of use... electricity. When you have states that the utility has too much control then the utilities ban anybody else to 107
sell electricity so they don’t have competition. So in the state of North Carolina you cannot sell electricity. 108
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Patricia Roberts: So what do you do with this electricity? 110
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Javier Gorbe: You have to give it back to the grid… You cannot sell to a customer. You cannot sell to commercial 112
building. You cannot sell to a farmer. You have to sell it back to the grid and the rules to do that are in the state 113
rules and regulations. 114
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Patrick Mallett: Those are typically used to power the building they’re on, or the near area versus this type of facility 116
that throws the power in with the grid system. 117
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Patricia Roberts: I have solar panels on my house and Duke Power does not… It’s all in their favor, and 119
summertime we do okay. The wintertime, they may even charge you money to have to come read your meter. 120
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Patrick Mallett: From a legal perspective, I believe, your power goes to the grid and you get a credit. 122
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Kim Piracci: It’s my understanding that if you’ve put a solar array on the ground you can put it on the optimal space. 124
If it’s on the building it might be sub-optimal. 125
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Javier Gorbe: You have some other problems to put them on the building, so if the building is from the 1990’s or 127
earlier there are regulations that are less strict than now. So the buildings don’t meet the actual code so you cannot 128
put anything on the roof because they don’t meet the local standards anyway. And you can still do solar, but the 129
way you do solar is more complicated. 130
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Kim Piracci: 5 megawatts; can you put that in terms of how many houses it could run? 132
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Javier Gorbe: Depending on the power of the house I can’t say. But, we will generate, here, 1,450 kilowatt hours 134
each kilowatt that we stow. 135
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Michael Harvey: I just wanted to state the our ordinance doesn’t preclude the placement of solar panels on top of 137
building roofs, but again it has to handle load. We would encourage it but the building has to be able to handle the 138
load of panels. 139
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Patricia Roberts: So there’s rows in between these, why not have them plant grapes or something? 141
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Javier Gorbe: It’s about liability. You can really do anything between the panels, and again, North Carolina is one of 143
the best places to have a good layer of grass between the panels. Normally this is an investment so to plant 144
anything there, normally we don’t go that route because it’s a liability issue. 145
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Lisa Stuckey: Chapel Hill just recently had a big push to get solar panels on top of peoples houses and several 147
hundred people did. 148
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Paul Guthrie: Where is the connection going to be to the grid? 150
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Javier Gorbe: There is an existing line here, running through 70 and this is the entrance to the site and the line is 152
parallel to the road. 153
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Paul Guthrie: What extent will there need to be construction activity in making that connection? 155
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Javier Gorbe: The line comes up to here and then goes this way, up to the site. We will have to do a new line. But, 157
from here to the road is up to Duke to decide how they want to refurbish the line, if they have to or put any new 158
equipment. 159
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Paul Guthrie: Will there need to be any extensive use of land that’s not in that drawing, it’s a different ownership is 161
the reason I’m asking? 162
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Javier Gorbe: No, the connection has fuses and protection equipment like you can have in your house. But, it’s not 164
extensive. 165
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Michael Harvey: Paul, let me just add that we asked a similar question that Duke indicated to us that they would not 167
have to alter their existing utility lines in the area to accommodate this project. It would be a higher gauge utility line 168
but it would be just a utility line like you see a regular power line. 169
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Lydia Wegman: I have a couple of questions. Have any of the neighbors or nearby residences expressed concern 171
about this? 172
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Javier Gorbe: We had a community meeting last week and what they were wanting to know was the noise level, 174
and I think we addressed that. We had another call from somebody that didn’t want to give a name, and it was the 175
question so we talked and addressed that. 176
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Patrick Mallett: In addition to material Rachel and Molly spent a lot effort putting together a neighborhood 178
informational meeting. It’s 4 pages sort of outlining the general discussion. I would say the vast majority of the 179
discussion was, “ Can I see it? Can I hear it?”. The general principle, once you go 150 feet away and the distance 180
here is over 500 feet, roughly. The residences are thousands of feet away. The closest residence here called and 181
asked. Once I walked the gentleman through the mechanics and understanding that it’s on the other side of the 182
pond, I think he was satisfied with concerns about noise and sight. There was another residence over in this 183
general area here that had some questions about some earthwork that was being done over here; I explained that it 184
had nothing to do with the request from the solar facility. They all seemed to be satisfied. And these Minutes will be 185
entered into the record at the public hearing, along with all the application materials. 186
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Lydia Wegman: And Javier, you mentioned that a site-specific assessment was going to be done, appraisal. Was 188
that the Kirkland one? 189
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Javier Gorbe: Yes, that’s already done. 191
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Lydia Wegman: And can you just explain to me again, what your North Carolina experience is. Are you actually 193
running solar arrays now in this state? 194
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Javier Gorbe: Yes, so, ESA came here in 2010 and we are a U.S. company. We just met a farmer that wanted to do 196
solar in North Carolina and we established doing solar in North Carolina in 2010, there were no companies doing 197
solar at the time. Since then we have build around 10 sites in North Carolina, and have been operating for many 198
years. Now, we have around 35 sites that we are developing that haven’t been built yet. 199
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Lydia Wegman: And you work with ESA? Is that an independent company or is that owned by another company? 201
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Javier Gorbe: Yes, ma’am. And it’s an independent private company. It’s independent but the stakeholders are 203
Spanish and American. 204
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Craig Benedict: My understanding, there’s an ESA USA and an ESA Spain. 206
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Lydia Wegman: Is ESA USA a subsidiary of ESA Spain. Is ESA Spain the stakeholder who own ESA USA? 208
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Javier Gorbe: ESA Renewables is owned by ESA USA, it’s an American company. And ESA Spain, I, and another 210
stakeholder own that company. 211
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Tony Blake: I have one more question, this is a lease arrangement and it’s a 15-year lease on this land, and is 213
there an automatic renewal? 214
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Javier Gorbe: Correct… It’s not automatic; it’s a 5-year renewal after that. 216
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Lydia Wegman: I saw in your slides that you’re planning to do maintenance between May and September. And I’ll 218
just note that in North Carolina you might need to do maintenance between March and November. There’s a lot of 219
growth that occurs in early spring around here. 220
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Javier Gorbe: Right. Normally we modify that per site but we tend not to do the maintenance in the winter just 222
because the temperatures and sometimes it’s less productive than doing it in the summer. We tend to cut the grass 223
during the summer and between those we do the maintenance to make sure that everything works correctly. 224
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Craig Benedict: Earlier slides you mentioned for every dollar invested there’s $1.93 that comes back in revenue. Is 226
there any more information in your packet somewhere that shows where that came from? 227
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Javier Gorbe: I’m not the best person to talk about financial numbers but I can certainly address that in the future 229
and send you the information, if that’s okay. 230
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Craig Benedict: I know that for a certain period they’re not taxed fully. So, it would just be interesting to see the stuff 232
that’s behind that. 233
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Patricia Roberts: I do think they get a break on Orange County Property Taxes too. 235
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Javier Gorbe: The difference is that when you produce electricity from a conventional point of view the .. drop from 237
outside the country or outside the state. In this case the solar panels; the only thing they do is produce energy and 238
they are here providing it so they tax them; they have a grade but their revenue between conventional power and 239
renewables is much bigger. 240
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Patricia Roberts: Where are the solar panels made? 242
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Javier Gorbe: They are made everywhere. One of the companies that was American made was bought by a 244
Chinese company. There is only one company that if you really want to buy American that meets all the criteria. I 245
believe it’s called BAA, By American Act. And there is only one company in the whole of the U.S. and that company 246
has 400 workers. If you buy those panels you are not able to do solar in North Carolina. The difference in pricing 247
doesn’t allow you to do solar. So those panels are made for residents because they are high end, they can get 248
more radiation when they are not in the optimal angle and they have more power per square foot to allow 249
residences that don’t have a big roof. 250
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Lydia Wegman: Any other questions? I think that’s all we have right now Javier, thank you. 252
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Patrick Mallett went over attachment 4. 254
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Kim Piracci: I have a question about the sign, or more of a statement. There’s too much information on the sign. 256
You’re driving by and you can’t really read what the sign says. So I didn’t know if there’s any way of making… 257
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Patrick Mallett: The sign has to contain what, why, and where. 259
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Patrick Mallett continued reviewing attachment 4. 261
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Tony Blake: And this would still apply at the end of the 15 years or whenever the lease is terminated? 263
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Patrick Mallett: As long as it’s there. 265
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Michael Harvey went over recommendations and conditions that are included in the packet. 267
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Patrick Mallett: Just two quick notes. So as we pointed out in the neighborhood information meeting this is the SUP 269
part of the process, which has 3 subparts to it. If approved the applicant would then move on to the next step. The 270
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next step is they have to submit a site plan that’s reviewed for zoning compliance and then used with construction 271
drawings that are reviewed for submittal of a storm water permit and erosion control permits. In this case, the 272
erosion control and storm water folks have looked at this site and said, “Because of the amount of area they’re 273
using and the potential protection of environmental features, the site could probab ly qualify for a low impact design. 274
Which means they can take care of runoff nutrient removal without injecting manmade ponds, temporary driveways. 275
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Lydia Wegman: Michael, is there any cutting down of existing trees? 277
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Michael Harvey: Other than what is already logged, no. 279
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Patrick Mallett showed where the trees would be preserved. 281
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Michael Harvey went over the rest of the conditions. 283
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Lydia Wegman: Thank you. Any further questions? 285
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Laura Nicholson: Is there anybody else here for this that wants to speak up? 287
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No one came forward. 289
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MOTION by Tony Blake to recommend approval of the Class A SUP to promote the development of the solar array in 291
accordance with the section 2.7 SUP and section 5.9.6 Solar Array Public Utility of the Orange County UDO with 292
conditions 1-11. Seconded by Patricia Roberts. 293
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 294
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MOTION by Tony Blake that the use will maintain or promote public health safety and general welfare if located where 296
proposed and developed and operated according to the plan as submitted. Seconded by Laura Nicholson. 297
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 298
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MOTION by Tony Blake the use will maintain or enhance the value of contiguous property, unless the use is in a public 300
necessity in which case the use need not maintain or enhance the value of contiguous properties. Seconded by 301
Patricia Roberts. 302
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 303
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MOTION by Tony Blake that the location in character for the use being developed according to the plan will be in 305
harmony with the area in which it is being located, and the use is in compliance with the plan for the physical 306
development of the County as embodied in these regulations in the comprehensive plan or portion thereof adopted 307
by the BOCC. Seconded by Patricia Roberts. 308
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 309
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Agenda Item 8: Town of Hillsborough/ Orange County Central Orange Coordinated Area Land Use 312
Plan Amendment To make a recommendation to the BOCC on a Land Use Plan 313
amendment involving five parcels south of Interstate 40 in the vicinity of Old Highway 86. 314
Four parcels totaling approximately 166.2 acres are proposed to be changed from 315
“Suburban Office Complex” to “Employment”. 316
One parcel totaling 34.58 acres is proposed to be changed from “Mixed 317
Residential Neighborhood” to “Suburban Office Complex”. 318
This item is scheduled for the September 12, 2016 quarterly public hearing. 319
Presenter: Perdita Holtz, Planning Systems Coordinator 320
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Perdita Holtz presented. 322
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Lisa Stuckey: What is on these parcels now? 324
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Perdita Holtz: They’re undeveloped. 326
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Patricia Roberts: As an interstate exit, is there any plan for gas stations? 328
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Perdita Holtz: That’s not really envisioned with these parcels. That’s not to say in the future something couldn’t 330
happen on other parcels. 331
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Craig Benedict: If you could show the map, there’s some areas that were not effecting change that would allow 333
those types is uses. 334
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Patricia Roberts: What is the pink on the map? 336
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Perdita Holtz: It’s neighborhood mixed use. 338
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Patricia Roberts: So if somebody wanted to put a gas station they would have to get a SUP? 340
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Perdita Holtz: It would depend on the zoning and the zoning of those parcels are EDH-2. So I would need to look up 342
and see. 343
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Lisa Stuckey: Would it be allowed in employment? 345
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Perdita Holtz: Well the land use classification is just the general thing; it’s the zoning that’s going to allow or 347
disallow a particular use. 348
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Paul Guthrie: Where is the water line going? 350
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Perdita Holtz: The sewer line is currently in the vicinity of Cornwallis Hills and it would be coming down through 352
here, under the interstate where the sewer line is. The water line actually exists on Old 86 right now. 353
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Paul Guthrie: And the sewer line, I assume, will be using the outflow structure that serves the hospital as well? 355
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Craig Benedict: That’s correct. When the hospital was built the sewer came closer to the parcels to the south. Part 357
of our capital improvement initiative is to assist in economic development in this area by bringing it underneath the 358
interstate, which is a high-end effort. We want to ensure that before we bring utilities to the south we’ll be in 359
agreement with Hillsborough that says we provide these economic development infrastructure incentives that we 360
will have primarily non-residential uses that have tax based employment. 361
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Paul Guthrie: And if I remember correct, the elevations are such that at least until you get to Old 86 you would have 363
flow into the Hillsborough system for sewers, correct? 364
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Craig Benedict: That’s correct. The sewer shed is where it flows downhill and there’s a ridgeline roughly at Davis 366
Road that flows north all the way into their system. So there’s a water and sewer boundary map that guides a lot of 367
our decisions about where you can more easily put public water/sewer versus not, and it shows this area as going 368
towards Hillsborough. 369
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Paul Guthrie: I assume that Hillsborough has the water pumping capacity for drinking water to also go to that same 371
area? 372
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Craig Benedict: Yes, they do. And part of the inter-local agreement will be somewhat of a reservation of water and 374
sewer capacity for this area, to ensure that if we escorted economic development and they’ll say “how much water 375
does the water and sewer purveyor treatment operate?” and we have to have a good idea of what it is. Even with 376
Hillsborough there are limitations. There’s sometimes users that have a very large amount of water usage and 377
sewage and we have to gauge. So we do have that in mind, that there is capacity for treatment and water. 378
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Paul Guthrie: One last question. Existing owners of residential properties- when and if those water systems are in 380
place would they be eligible to connect? 381
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Craig Benedict: They would be able to. The design for the system to bring it south of the interstate would be enough 383
to accommodate all the growth in that area. 384
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Lydia Wegman: Okay, let me turn to the public. 386
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Chris Cole (member of the public): My name’s Chris Cole, I live right about there. A couple of things; First of all, I 388
wanted to make you aware that according to the town officials there is no plan to extend water and sewer south of 389
40 at this point. Of course, everything’s subject to change but there is no plan in place. Second, if you could back 390
up one slide… Employment, and this is in your packets, includes manufacturing. I just wanted to point out a couple 391
of items that would be considered permissible, if this were zoned for manufacturing. Rendering a new by-product 392
processing, poultry processing, seafood product, preparation and packaging, leather and hide tanning and finishing, 393
asphalt paving mixture and block manufacturing, chemical manufacturing, explosives manufacturing, fertilizer 394
manufacturing. That’s all the kinds of things that would be permissible changing this zoning to employment. And, a 395
lot of stuff that would be really good but, as a person who lives here I’m worried about my water and I’m worried 396
about my air. Thank you. 397
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Franklin Garland - Garland Truffles (member of the public): I pretty much expressed my opinion last week when I 399
was here. I have a worse problem than him. I received a letter from you guys that said that I wasn’t going to be 400
affected somehow. And I was told that’s a legal term. How am I not going to be affected? Now, when Cedar Ridge 401
High School went in there I was told I’m not going to be affected. I’m affected. You should see the traffic on Orange 402
Grove now. When I-40 was put in there, I was told I’m not going to be affected. I have trucks rolling down there all 403
night long, motorcycles and everything. So there’s not such thing as not being affected. It’s a legal term, so I don’t 404
understand how I’m not going to be affected in this. I don’t particularly want --- plant down there. I mean someone 405
can do that. Who exactly wants this property? There’s wet lines down there. A good portion of this is in a flood 406
plain. So somebody’s influencing somebody in this planning commission out here, to say we want to put something 407
in that place. Somebody has something in mind. I don’t know who it is. I know when the transfer facility was being 408
placed out there the study that was done at the time said the number one prim e location for the transfer facility, 409
right here, that was the number one site until we spoke up and said that’s in the flood plain. I mean how can 410
somebody who got paid 5 million dollars to do research on this and find this a number one site for this. That’s 411
possibly the worst environmental site to put a garbage facility. Because somebody put a garbage dump next to my 412
property. On top of it, it’s in the flood plain. That’s the first thing I want to say, is this even suitable? So someone 413
obviously wants this property for commercial development. Now, let me clarify something; I have mixed feelings 414
about this. I live next door. I’m a farmer. I have an orchard, a successful nursery out there. I’m a resident. It’s going 415
to affect this residence, a lot. At the same time you guys de cide to approve this, my land value goes up. I’m on 416
prime land. The whole property… if I want to get out of here. I’ve built my own house, I live there, I put up the whole 417
farm and a whole industry in this country. That gets affected by turning this into a manufacturing facility. Which is 418
exactly where it’s going, it’s not offices that are going to go there. There’s somebody that wants to put 419
manufacturing in there. Otherwise, they wouldn’t change it. And I would really like to know who it is. I find it very 420
disturbing. That’s going to change my taxes, there’s going to be water and sewer there, which I could care less. I 421
don’t want city water. There are a lot of people on the opposite side of this out here. And again, mixed feelings. 422
You’re going to run a water line there because it’s going to have to go up I-40 and I’m going to have to be paying 423
city taxes, which you guys want that. I’m on the outskirts of the city; I don’t want to do that. That’s why I live there to 424
begin with. That’s why I bought rural property when I did, back in 1975. I like my privacy. I don’t want some plant or 425
some office building next to me. Now, offer me the right amount of money then go right to it. So, I’m not saying 426
but… this is something you guys need to take into consideration. Somebody is pushing for this, and who is that? 427
This doesn’t just happen. It’s not a convenient place to develop. It doesn’t have water, it doesn’t have sewer, it has 428
to go through the interstate to do that, it’s limited capacity to get to that point, it’s not going to come for free, and on 429
top of that a good deal of it is wetland. It’s on a flood plain. To me that’s saying some thing else is going on around 430
here. And somebody has self-interest in this. There’s really no need for it out there. There’s better use to it. Make it 431
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protected wilderness. Because that’s what it is right now. There could be a better application. Or a little park or 432
something. And I know that there’s good economic development out there but it’s really poor land. 433
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Nathan Robinson- (member of the pubic): My name’s Nathan Robinson, and we have a property that’s located just 435
here on the south, right by Davis Road. So it’s about a 13-acre parcel and I understand the purpose of what this 436
proposed amendment is intended to do if they extend the sewer and water down there. I recognize that the bigger 437
picture is really to make these southern quadrants on the south of 40 generate more capacity and make sure 438
there’s a water tap. I think it’s a good idea. I don’t know if you have a map anywhere where the rural buffer zone is; 439
do you have that map?... So if you come off of 40, obviously those are the parcels you’re talkin g about, this is the 440
Davis Road and, I think you two gentlemen were speaking back and forth, the flow of the watershed this way goes 441
south and this way goes north. These properties right here. The conversations about the gas stations were relevant 442
because I think it seems if there was a 10-year transition zone the use of these properties is intended not to be 443
residential anymore. I think that was said in the beginning, that there are parts of this area that are envisioned to be 444
non-residential. As a result what’s going to happen, and what I would really encourage you guys to participate in, is 445
you’re going to be left with some orphaned properties along the bottom here. And these orphaned properties, 446
currently, are zoned R1. And those R1 properties have water coming already and it makes sense to fill out this 447
quadrant to encompass those types of uses. It makes sense from the watershed area to include those into the 448
zoning amendment. If that was to be the purpose… I did a little bit of learning about this and t he learning I 449
understood is it typically when you have these type of zonings and bunt up against a rural buffer zone that they are 450
all included in one same use that was your solution for --- otherwise you’d have a manufacturing type usage that 451
bunts in --- residential, and it just messes up uses of property. So, I think my objective is to make sure that the uses 452
of these properties down here, I know that we have other neighbors who are along here and I know they’ve been 453
approached for their property to be purchased for a large roadway to come through here. So I know there is the 454
development of these properties and it isn’t going to be without some flow of traffic for commercial uses. I think if 455
you do look down the road 10 years from now, I think then you guys are thinking right but this area and these 456
quadrants are going to be commercial and so I request to you guys to include these properties here and don’t 457
orphan these off. Particularly as they naturally flow into the economic development zone that you guys are 458
intending to create here. 459
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Lydia Wegman: So you’re asking for an expansion? 461
462
Nathan Robinson: I would say to extend it down here, naturally. So that as the rural buffer doesn’t end, that the use 463
of this property flows through without creating these little R1’s right in the middle. 464
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Lydia Wegman: Ok, thank you. 466
467
Perdita Holtz: Including the area between the EDD and Rural Buffer wouldn’t be possible with this amendment 468
because the Water and Sewer Planning, Boundary, and Management Agreement would have to be amended to 469
designate the area as primary service area, but it’s something we can keep in mind for the future. 470
471
Craig Benedict: Chair, just what we can do for the audience and for the Board, all these questions are being written 472
down and we’ll have our thoughts moving forward to both the Commissioners for something such as suggested we 473
would engage Hillsborough. It’s part of their growth area. And as Perdita mentioned, the transition area that we are 474
talking about; the transition means going from a rural to an urban transition. Where the public water and sewer go 475
and where it cannot go. So, we’ll make recommendations as we are starting to see the growth potential with the 476
hospital, bringing sewer closer to this area. Maybe it is time to re -engage with Hillsborough again. It’s been 12 plus 477
years since we designated development to say what’s happening to the south and our uses and areas. So we will 478
be answering all the questions that are coming up tonight…. We can give some brief answers tonight but as an 479
outcome of what we’re hearing tonight if it directly affects the amendments we’ll of course make some 480
recommendations. Some may come back to you; some may be for future projects. 481
482
Lydia Wegman: Well, that’s what I’m wondering. In light of what we’ve heard, you’re still asking for us to make a 483
recommendation to the BOCC tonight even though we wont have the answers to some of these questions? 484
485
Approved 9/7/2016
10
Craig Benedict: Once we’ve gone through all of them I can give you the ones that we can answer now. 486
487
Lydia Wegman: Does anyone else from the public want to speak this evening? 488
489
Tony Blake: I have some more questions… Who is driving the rezoning here? Is this a joint effort by Hillsborough 490
and the County? 491
492
Perdita Holtz: The Land Use plan is a joint Hillsborough-Orange County plan. 493
494
Tony Blake: But there’s no specific property owner that’s saying, I want this re-zoning? 495
496
Perdita Holtz: Right, this is a County initiated rezoning. 497
498
Tony Blake: And Brantley doesn’t have anybody in the hopper for development or anything like that? 499
500
Perdita Holtz: We have been talking about rezoning these parcels for many months. As you know this isn’t 501
something that just happens in a month in Orange County. And I do believe that once people found out that land is 502
available and the County might be interested that that has generated interest among people. And people are going 503
out and seeing what’s possible. 504
505
Tony Blake: I agree, I just wanted to clear the air and make sure there wasn’t a horse or a cart that was out of place 506
here. I just wanted to make sure that we fully understood from the Planning Board perspective. 507
508
Perdita Holtz: Our Economic Development staff has interest in marketing this property. 509
510
Franklin Garland: It’s a really odd place.. Like, why this? I can’t understand it. I’m just curious what initiated this 511
particular parcel? 512
513
Tony Blake: Well I spoke to Steve Brantley about this sort of thing a year or two ago, back when the tax was put in 514
for economic development and asked him what were the attractive places, and he mentioned these places, a while 515
ago. I just wanted to make sure that my understanding hadn’t changed. 516
517
Chris Cole: So no one has expressed interest in having these rezoned, outside the County? Has anyone expressed 518
an interest in having these rezoned outside the County staff? 519
520
Perdita Holtz: Not that I’m aware of. 521
522
Lisa Stuckey: I have a question. Would you take the little light and show us where the Hillsborough EDD is, and it’s 523
my understanding it’s been there since at least the early 80’s. I mean this is not a new initiative, this is something 524
that’s been designated for a while. 525
526
Perdita Holtz: The Hillsborough EDD, it’s kind of a scattered thing. It’s not as cohesive as the other two that are all 527
contiguous but it’s along Old 86 here, it’s all the purple lands. Waterstone used to be County EDD land, and then 528
Hillsborough annexed it so now it’s part of Hillsborough and it’s shown as gray. And then there’s some parcels up 529
here near the Wal-Mart, and there’s a couple parcels here zoned EDH2 and then also along New 86, in the vicinity 530
of Waterstone. 531
532
Lisa Stuckey: So since at least 1994 this has been clearly identified as economic development land, prior to that it 533
was Commercial Transition. 534
535
Perdita Holtz: Yes, there have been no changes in the boundaries of the EDDs. 536
537
Lisa Stuckey: So if people had investigated they would have known that Hillsborough and the County have been 538
envisioning this land for economic development sometime in the future. 539
Approved 9/7/2016
11
540
Perdita Holtz: That would be correct. 541
542
Franklin Garland: The question here is if people had investigated, not if they would have been notified. No one was 543
notified. I’ve been there since 1975. No one was notified. And that would make more sense. Let me explain 544
something, you say I’m not affected because --- and I got notified because I’m within 1,000 feet. Well 1,000 feet I 545
can walk back and forth ten times in this room and that’s 1,000 feet. So I am affected. But I wasn’t notified. 546
547
Lisa Stuckey: My question was simply whether this land had been identified for Economic Development for many 548
decades. 549
550
Craig Benedict: On both the Orange County land use map and on our zoning map and also on the Hillsborough -551
County joint land use map we do note where there are flood zones and we restrict development in there. So you 552
can see that, so yes, part of that 160 acres is encumbered by a flood plain and we recognize that and no 553
development can occur there. But there are other lands that would be available. 554
555
Perdita Holtz: I’m wondering if it might be helpful since these 3 items are inter-related to go on and do the 556
presentation on the second and third items because it might answer some of the questions and then we’ll wait to 557
act on each of them until after the presentations. Would that be helpful? 558
559
Lydia Wegman: Yes, I do. Thank you. 560
561
MOTION [later in the evening, after all three related items had been presented] by Lydia Wegman. Seconded by Lisa 562
Stuckey. 563
VOTE: 7-1 OPPOSED- GUTHRIE 564
565
Paul Guthrie: I am uncertain, which is why I voted no. 566
567
Lydia Wegman: I am voting in favor because I think there is a benefit to diversify land use. 568
569
570
Agenda Item 9: Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) Text Amendment: To make a recommendation to 571
the BOCC on government-initiated amendments to the text of the UDO that would modify 572
existing regulations that pertain to the Hillsborough Economic Development District. This 573
item is scheduled for the September 12, 2016 quarterly public hearing 574
Presenter: Perdita Holtz, Planning Systems Coordinator 575
576
Perdita Holtz presented item. 577
578
Lisa Stuckey: So you’re going to allow apartments but not single family or duplexes? Why? 579
580
Perdita Holtz: Well because the purpose of the EDDs is to promote non-residential uses. Multi family, although it is 581
residential, it is actually taxed differently than single family residential. It’s considered more of a commercial use so 582
there is some diversification of the tax base that occurs with multi family. 583
584
Lisa Stuckey: I think I read some place that there is a worry that if you permit single family that the land will actually 585
get eaten up by that. That there’s a tendency for subdivisions. 586
587
Craig Benedict: Part of the Waterstone development, it’s called planned development, part of the County plan was 588
more non-residential and over the years the market, because of the recession, the non-residential component was 589
more muted and after the recession faster residential growth comes back so some conversions were made there. 590
So residential is easier and so it’s good that these areas were preserved. EDH3 now allows single family. We had a 591
proposal, some of the Board members may remember, that some of these lands were going to be part of 592
Hillsborough’s extra territorial jurisdiction. Mainly the ones north of I-40. And they were going to afix their zoning 593
Approved 9/7/2016
12
category to it and they were going to consciously say which areas were going to be residential and non -residential. 594
They didn’t do that because part of the cooperative agreement didn’t go forward. That’s why we’re here 2 years 595
later saying, well we need to put a zoning category on it that fits exactly, as close to possible, what the intent of our 596
Economic Development District. Mixed use as we mentioned is supportive of non-residential, jobs, employment, 597
multi-family does have a good mix. But it’s true, single family chews up more land and creates more fiscal impacts 598
and costs than the non-residential. 599
600
Lisa Stuckey: And I think the sort of philosophical thing about this sort of siloing residential versus non, that people 601
are separated from their jobs and they have to commute and that has a bad impact on our quality of life when you 602
pull things apart like that. That comes with it’s own set of problems. 603
604
Craig Benedict: One other thing that was mentioned a little bit earlier was how these categories and things evolve 605
over time about how you use zoning. And zoning 10, 20, 30 years ago was very siloed. This is manufacturing. This 606
is retail. This is office. And you saw from our amendments that went through the last 3 or 4 months that we have 607
these categories such as office, research, and manufacturing. They put them all in one building. This EDH4 and 608
EDH5 that we’re looking at is one of those combined districts where somebody can come in and do office and some 609
assembly and some R&D and we’re also suggesting some retail so that if you have the jobs they don’t have to go 610
too far to go to a restaurant or bank. And really even thought this will probably be developed in these little zones, 611
this whole area of all 4 quadrants of the interchange is going to be mixed use. We don’t need to mix it completely 612
on every parcel but somebody living in a multi family on the south side can easily get over to the hospital if they 613
were working there. 614
615
Tony Blake: This is why RTP’s putting in all the residential. 616
617
Craig Benedict: That’s correct. 618
619
Lisa Stuckey: That’s the flip of it. 620
621
Craig Benedict: That’s the conventional zoning ideas back in the 60s. 622
623
Tony Blake: So just to talk directly to the first gentleman’s concerns, this would not preclude a Gorilla Manufacturing 624
or an asphalt plant or anything like that. There are other components to the UDO that would address those. But this 625
particular zone would not prevent it. 626
627
Perdita Holtz: You mean the EDH5 zone? 628
629
Tony Blake: Yes. 630
631
Perdita Holtz: They could theoretically be located in EDH5, but practically, with all the development standards that 632
the UDO contains, it’s not likely. 633
634
Craig Benedict: This isn’t in the UDO but this is in the practice that all cities and counties are doing in the region. 635
There’s demand for quality growth and our Commissioners and Economic Development Department targets 636
industries and if it’s the appropriate industries that give us the tax base and the high paying jobs , there’s incentives. 637
Jobs or businesses that are not fulfilling that targeted market are not likely to get incentives and therefore the 638
pressure for them to locate here is lessened. Meaning that some of those higher intensity uses that are listed in that 639
manufacturing category, we’re not going to be escorting those in with incentive packages. 640
641
Lisa Stuckey: There’s also small businesses that it seems to me that some of what you were just talking about 642
would really… that there’s not much land that’s available right now to do this kind of construction in Orange County, 643
really. 644
645
Craig Benedict: That’s correct. There are not too many interchanges and everyone that we have, besides the one in 646
North Chapel Hill, New Hope Church interchange- nothing can happen there. And this is within proximity of our 647
Approved 9/7/2016
13
University even. And there are other Economic Development zones in Efland and Buckhorn. Very prime. The 648
developers and businesses that are looking for properties in Orange County, they are surprised that there’s still 649
available land at some of these interchanges. Why hasn’t it developed in the past? There hasn’t been good zoning 650
there or infrastructure. And so we are trying to prepare the appropriate places where there’s good transportation 651
access also. 652
653
Chris Cole: Can I make one comment? Lisa… She raises the fact that there are not many opportunities to put a 654
manufacturing facility in Orange County, and that’s true. And I’d like to point out that businesses are aware of that 655
too and sometimes they go out and pay a premium… 12 years ago, maybe, next to Euro Sport, someone 656
purchased an option on land to put an asphalt plant next door to them. It cost the town of Hillsborough $300,000 to 657
make them go away. They supposedly weren’t allowed to do that there either. 658
659
Craig Benedict: We’re familiar with the lawsuit. 660
661
Tony Blake: But that, I believe, was addressed in the zoning. There was a hole in the zoning that allowed that to 662
happen. If my understanding... But I believe that’s been closed since. 663
664
Perdita Holtz continued presentation. 665
666
MOTION [later in the evening, after all three related items had been presented] by Buddy Hartley to approve the 667
Statement of Consistency. Seconded by Tony Blake. 668
VOTE: 7-1 OPPOSED- GUTHRIE 669
670
MOTION [later in the evening, after all three related items had been presented] by Buddy Hartley to approve the 671
amendment package. Seconded by Laura Nicholson. 672
VOTE: 7-1 OPPOSED- GUTHRIE 673
674
Paul Guthrie opposed because he is uncertain. 675
676
Agenda Item 10: Zoning Atlas Amendment- To make a recommendation to the BOCC on government- 677
initiated amendments to the Zoning Atlas that would rezone: 678
• Four parcels totaling approximately 166.2 acres and 17.05 acres of Interstate right-of-way 679
from EDH-3 (Economic Development Hillsborough Limited Office with Residential [current 680
name]) to EDH-5 (Economic Development Hillsborough Research and manufacturing 681
[proposed name]). The parcels are located immediately south of Interstate 40 and west of 682
Old Highway 86. 683
• One parcel totaling 34.58 acres and 8.92 acres of Interstate right-of-way from EDH-2 684
(Economic Development Hillsborough Limited Office) to EDH-4 (Economic Development 685
Hillsborough Office / Retail [proposed name]). The parcel is located immediately south of 686
Interstate 40 and east of Old Highway 86. 687
This item is scheduled for the September 12, 2016 quarterly public hearing. 688
Presenter: Perdita Holtz, Planning Systems Coordinator 689
690
Perdita Holtz presented. 691
692
Nathan Robinson (member of the public): In terms of the recognition that’s coming for those areas, they’re existing 693
residential now, they come down just south on Old 86; would there be a way to include the zoning that needs to be 694
consistent with this action so that this process doesn’t have to be repeated in the future? 695
696
Perdita Holtz: There is not a way to include it at this time. And we’ve mentioned to you about the water and sewer 697
boundary agreement that in order to be 10 year transition area the water and sewer boundary agreement would 698
need to be revised, the County’s land use plan would need to be revised, and then ultimately zoning would need to 699
be applied. And the thing that would need to happen first would be water and sewer management boundary 700
agreement adjustments. And that requires the approval of the five signatory parties. 701
Approved 9/7/2016
14
702
Craig Benedict: And what we do if there’s comments that come from the public, in the future public hearing on 703
September 12th the Commissioners can say, “ Craig and Staff, can you provide a report about how this would be 704
accomplished”. It doesn’t mean they’d want us to proceed or not, and to come up with what departments are 705
involved, what maps have to change, and we give that back to them on what we call a future amendment outline. 706
An outline of how’d we’d get it done and that we involved Hillsborough, etcetera. And then we bring that back to 707
them and the public’s available to talk at those meetings, also. And they say please proceed or not proceed. It is an 708
overlapping, multi layer process, as Perdita said. 709
710
Perdita Holtz: What happens here does get presented at the public hearing, and the Minutes for this meeting are 711
included, so the BOCC will be aware that that’s something that you brought up. 712
713
Nathan Robinson: Okay, because we literally just bought the property 6 months ago. We literally were playing with 714
the plans to put single-family residences here. And just for the sake of everyone else, we have spoken with Perdita 715
and Craig. So we had to modify our plans based on what the wave of the future is. We get that, and that’s cool but 716
as we modify we don’t want to get stuck between a hard decisions if say this is going to stay R1 forever. Because 717
then we feel like we’re going to get stuck with our only use being our one usage, but that’s not what the whole 718
quadrant is tending toward. 719
720
Lydia Wegman: Thank you. 721
722
Franklin Garland: I have a quick question. How hard is it to get land use changed? I mean, my farm is for sale. But 723
I’ve been approached by people that want it for commercial property. 724
725
Perdita Holtz: It requires the same type of process that we’re going through now. If you wanted to do it as an 726
individual… 727
728
Franklin Garland: But the same thing as Nathan’s, it’s like being between a rock and a hard place. 729
730
Perdita Holtz: Any property owner can apply to amend any of these documents. The land use plan, the zoning map, 731
the UDO. In order to have the County do a County initiated action it’s something that we can potentially talk about. I 732
can tell you that a County initiated amendment will take more than a year. 733
734
Lydia Wegman: Thank you. Do you have any discussion? 735
736
Paul Guthrie: I’m still unsure exactly. I would comment that I think if we can avoid stacking so many of these things 737
on a meeting at one time, I understand there were reasons for that, it would be helpful. After 200 pages of material 738
of which was changed at least twice and reading it, coming here and then having 2 hours of discussion, I still feel 739
uncomfortable. And I’m not sure exactly, when you ask for my vote, I’m not sure what I’m going to do. It’s not that 740
I’m for or against, I’m just not sure in my own mind exactly what the best option is given all of the variables that are 741
involved. So I just want to state that. 742
743
Kim Piracci: I’m just clarifying a question, all these changes are being driven by the desire to increase the tax base; 744
is that correct? 745
746
Perdita Holtz: They’re being pursued to diversify the tax base, not necessarily increase it. 747
748
Tony Blake: In other words, to have the County less reliant on residential housing taxes, and have a little more 749
diversity in the base. In case there’s changes in the economy you have less of an impact. 750
751
Craig Benedict: And the underlying analysis is non-residential property pays more taxes than it costs in services. So 752
there’s a little bonus there. And residential, in most cases, costs more than what we get in tax, unless it’s a real 753
expensive house. So Orange County is overly reliant on their residential property owners to provide those services 754
that everybody loves. And that’s for schools, that’s for social services and health services. So our compr ehensive 755
Approved 9/7/2016
15
plan which is how to promote growth in the right areas and match the uses to their locations. This has been for 40 756
years, an area at an interchange. We knew that it was coming that we needed to preserve and promote it for 757
primarily non-residential uses. That’s why one of the recommendations here was to bring down the single family 758
potential since it’s happening everywhere else, that there are limited areas that are prime, and interest from the 759
non-residential development sector that they’re looking for. And they’ve looked at interchanges. They look at 760
visibility on the interstate and interchange and infrastructure. It wasn’t until we got that quarter sales tax, part of it 761
going to schools, part of it going to promote economic development, that we start putting infrastructure out there, so 762
what prompts this whole process is there’s been a lot of work done from Efland back to Mebane with infrastructure, 763
we have something on the edge of Durham that’s underway, and this has been the last area. And what has slowed 764
us down a little bit was not wanting to put a million dollars of infrastructure in and have it turn to residential. 765
Residential now is in EDH3 is by right. There’s been some interest in the development community to do something 766
out there. They may use EDH3 or 4 or 5, or they may come in with a master plan development which would be an 767
additional zoning and they might have to go through this process again. But at least this will be a guide of what can 768
be done out there. And if they go through that conditional zoning district process there’s public meetings, what uses 769
exactly go out there, so the 41 pages that Perdita listed will be there. 770
771
Lydia Wegman: Are there comments? I’ll just say with Paul, I’m a little uncertain about how exactly to proceed, as 772
well but you’re recommendation is important. 773
774
MOTION by Lisa Stuckey to approve the Statement of Consistency. Seconded by Tony Blake. 775
VOTE: 7-1 OPPOSED- GUTHRIE 776
777
MOTION by Laura Nicholson to recommend approval of the amendments to the Orange County zoning atlas. 778
Seconded by Buddy Hartley. 779
VOTE: 7-1 OPPOSED- GUTHRIE 780
781
Paul Guthrie opposed because he was uncertain. 782
783
784
Agenda Item 11: Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) Text Amendment: To make a recommendation to 785
the BOCC on government-initiated amendments to the text of the UDO that would establish 786
use standards to allow certain principal uses to include a small component of other specific 787
uses in the O/RM (Office/Research and Manufacturing) zoning district. This item is 788
scheduled for the September 12, 2016 quarterly public hearing. 789
Presenter: Ashley Moncado, Special Projects Planner 790
791
792
Ashley Moncado reviewed abstract. 793
794
MOTION by Laura Nicholson to approve the Statement of Consistency. Seconded by Lisa Stuckey. 795
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 796
797
MOTION by Laura Nicholson to recommend approval of the proposed text amendment. Seconded by Lisa Stuckey. 798
VOTE: UNANIMOUS 799
800
801
AGENDA ITEM 12: COMMITTEE/ADVISORY BOARD REPORTS 802
803
a) Board of Adjustment 804
b) Orange Unified Transportation 805
806
807
AGENDA ITEM 13: ADJOURNMENT 808
809
Approved 9/7/2016
16
Planning Board meeting was adjourned by consensus. 810
811
812
____________________________________
Lydia N Wegman, Chair