HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 09-12-2006-7aORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: September 12, 2006
Action Agenda
Item No. "~- q,
SUBJECT: Piedmont Electric Request for an Expedited Review of a Replacement Tower
DEPARTMENT: Planning and Inspections PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
ATTACHMENTS: INFORMATION CONTACT:
1) Piedmont EMC Letter of Request Craig Benedict, Planning Director
2) Legal Advertisement 245- 2592
3) Potential Approval Process Time Line Glenn Bowles, Planner II 245-2577
4) August 22, 2006 BOCC Resolution
5) August 30, 2006 Memorandum
PURPOSE: To consider approving a request from Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation
(PEMC) for an expedited review of a replacement tower, set a public hearing date, and approve
the legal ad far a public hearing to be held on October 3, 2006 for a Planned Development
amendment with a Class "A" Special Use Permit modification.
BACKGROUND: In their letter of July 18, 2006, Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation
requested an expedited review for the rezoning of the existing Planned Development -
Office/Institutional (PD-OI) and Glass "A" Special Use Permit for a replacement 350-foot tower
at their administrative headquarters located at 2500 NC Highway 86 South. Responding to this
request the BOCC, at their August 22, 2006 meeting, directed Planning Staff to prepare a
process, timeline, and other supporting materials related to a potential expedited review.
Attached are the Piedmont letter of .July 18 and the proposed expedited review time line.
The legal advertisement is attached targeting an October 3, 2006 Public Hearing for the purpose
of receiving a staff report, hearing public testimony and referring the case to the Planning Board
far a recommendation. Dates showing the required adjoining property owner notification to
affected property owners, the sign posting of the property, and submitting legal advertisement
for publication in local newspapers are also shown in the process.
The approved BOCC resolution and Board comments directed staff to address the pros and
cons of PEMC's request. Other issues listed in the resolution, such as flight patterns of
migratory birds and the effect the tower may have on such patterns, the number and distribution
of similar towers in the county, and historical/archaeological issues are presented in the
attached memorandum..
Pros and Cons
Positives. PEMC provides domestic and commercial electrical services to much of Orange
County. The proposed system is part of an update of their total system throughout Orange,
Person, and Caswell Counties. New towers in Caswell and Person Counties have already
received their local approvals.. This new tower will allow PEMC to complete improvements to
their radio coverage across their service territory and to better coordinate storm restorations and
routine field communications. The Department of Homeland Security Maintenance has defined
the PEMC trunked radio communication system as critical infrastructure because, if severely
damaged, there would be a significant impact on the ability to serve large quantities of
customers for an extended period of time, These damages would have a detrimental impact to
the reliability or operability of the energy grid, and could cause significant risk to ptablic health,
safety and welfare.
The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has permitted three new radio frequencies to
the facility.. That permit expires on October 5 and PEMC anticipates requesting an extension.
When the new PEMC tower is operational, the LAWS tower, located in the Hurdle Mills
neighborhood in the northern part of the County, will be available for other public and private
communication antennas. The North Carolina Highway Patrol VIPER 800 mega Hertz
communication system has requested co-location of the LAWS tower. This will allow multiple
public agencies, such as Orange County Sheriffs Department and EMS to better communicate
during emergencies, such as hurricanes and ice storms..
PEMC has offered its existing tower, after de-construction, to the Orange County EMS facility on
New Hope Church Road. If this happens, it would be a cost savings to the County, PEMC has
also offered free co-location space on their replacement tower to the County Sheriffs Office and
to EMS., EMS needs to improve its communications system to better use the VIPER system
tower on Eno Mountain,.
The County Information Technology Department is interested in establishing campus-to-campus
network connections using tower-mounted equipment. The use of the existing tower for County
purposes could be an important first step in acquiring tower access rights,. As access rights are
negotiated for other towers in the County, the Information Technology Department could replace
leased fiber lines and provide more reliable network availability during emergencies.
Negatives. The expedited review process is a deviation from BOCC normal process, which
solicits public input to ensure the public's right to know about and comment on important BOCC
decisions. With the exception of bringing the petition forward at a time not in accord with the
normal November 20, 2006 Quarterly Public Hearing, all other procedures will be followed.
Additional/Expanded Notice to the Public, All the property owners who were contacted by letter
for the required April 2006 balloon test and who own property within 1,000 feet of the PEMC
property boundaries will be re-notified of the hearing (and that it is outside of the standard
public hearing schedule) by a certified letter in accordance with ordinance requirements;
additionally, a sign will be posted on the property and the legal advertisements will be submitted
to the local papers for publication,
FINANCIAL IMPACT: Any casts involved in staff review or the normal public outreach will be
reimbursed through the Special Use Permit application fees and escrow account,
RECOMMENDATIONS: Administration recommends that the Board, for the purpose of
protecting the health, safety and welfare of the general publio.
t) Approve PEMC's request for an expedited review of the replacement tower Planned
Development amendment with Class A Special Use Permit modification;
2) Approve the legal advertisement setting a public hearing for October 3, 2006.
G°3~~D 3
~~. Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation
J~
A Touchstone Energy® Cooperative ~,°~~_
General Office: p0. Drawer i 179 Hillsborough, NC 27278 (919) 732-2123 Fax: (919) 644-1030
Branch Office: P.O. Box ]327 Sr35 Oxford Road Roxboro, NC 27573 (336) 599-0151 Fax: (336) 597-9086
NC Toll Free: t-800-222-3107 Web Address: www.pemc org
July 18, 2006
Mc. Craig Benedict
Orange County Planning Department
Hillsborough, NC 27278
On July 6, 2006, Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation (PEMC) stabmitted an
application to construct a new communications tower at our Headquarters located at
2500 Highway 86 South in Hillsborough, NC. This towerwill allow Piedmont EMC to
improve our radio coverage across our service territory and better coordinate storm
restoration and routine communications to our operations personnel in the field. Also,
maintaining electric service has become a concern to the Department of Homeland
Security as part of critical infrastructure, and the ability to communicate with our crews in
the field is of critical importance at all times.
Our existing tower was approved by Orange County as a SUP-B for our radio
communications and the new tower will be used for the same purpose. We have had
numerous meetings with the Orange County Planning Department and were just recently
informed that the praperfy had to be rezoned. If in fact, we cannot proceed without a
rezoning hearing, time is of the essence and we would request an accelerated rezoning
process to try to maintain our current schedule, Our permit with the Federal Aviation
Administration expires on 10/05/2006; and, we had planned to have the tower completed
before we get into the winter months when we may be likely to experience an ice storm.
The tower is described in detail in the application package that was provided to you and
your staff on July 6, 2006 (ff you have any specific questions about the site). The tower
is designed to allow co-locates and the number of co-locates depends ((pon the type of
equipment and where on the tower the equipment is placed.. Jack Ball, Director of
Emergency Management, has expressed an interest in locating equipment on this tower
to improve coverage if some issues with the present tower can't be resolved.. Piedmont
also has had inquiries to co-locate on our other tower in Orange County at Hurdle Mills.
Piedmont, though, is in a position of not being able to allow anyone else on the Law's
Tower in Hurdle Mills until we construct the new tower at the Hillsborough office. We
have had a request from Michael T.. Hodgson of the North Carolina Highway Patrol to
locate equipment to complete their 800 MHZ project, which will allow communication
among multiple agencies during emergencies such as hurricanes and ice storms..
Harold Oakley, the 911 Director in Person County, also wants to install equipment an the
Law's Tower,
Your attention in this matter is appreciated
President CEO
Attachments
Serving Orange, Person, Caswell, Alamance, Durham, and Granville Counties
4
NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
ORANGE COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA
A public hearing will be held in the F, Gordon Battle Courtroom, 106 East
Margaret Lane, Hillsborough, North Carolina, on Tuesday, October 3, 2006, at
7:30 p.m. for the purpose of giving all interested persons an opportunity to speak
for or against the following item:
PD-1-06 -Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation (PEMC)
Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation requests an amendment to a
Planned Development - Office/Industrial (PD-O/I) District and a
modification to the associated Special Use Permit, Class A for their
property, located in the Hillsborough Township, at 2500 NC Highway 86
South. Specifically, the applicant requests to add the additional principal
use of 'Telecommunication Tower (greater than 150 feet in height)' to
permit constriction of a lattice design, 320-foot tower with 30 foot antenna
to replace their existing 220-foot tower, The parcel is not located in a
State classified protected watershed. It is identified as Parcel Identification
Number 9873657456 and contains 34.74 acres more or less.
Changes may be made in the advertised proposals that reflect debate, objections
and discussion at the hearing, All interested citizens are invited to attend this
hearing and be heard. Public comment, under oath, will be received during the
public hearing.
Accommodations for individuals with physical disabilities can be provided if the
request is made to the Director of Planning at least 48 hours prior to the Public.
Hearing by calling the appropriate number listed below,
Questions regarding the proposals may be directed to the Orange County
Planning Department located in the Planning and Agricultural Center, 306-F
Revere Road, Hillsborough, North Carolina 27278, Office hours are from 8:00
a,m. to 5:00 p.m. Monday through Friday. You may also call 245-2575 or 245-
2585 and you will be directed to a staff member who will answer your questions.
PUBLISH:
News of Orange Chapel Hill Herald
September 20, 2006 September 20, 2006
September 27, 2006 September 27, 2006
(.<nil wcnsr a uip ltl, I I~;h~Iui ",ub. tiq l..l lv6nun: I'i :erK.rpi 1: ~I=.d~-rn~ rnido~
5
PIEDMONT ELECTRIC TELECOMMUNICATIONS TOWER
REZONING AND CLASS "A" SPECIAL USE PERMIT
APPROVAL PROCESS TIME LINE
Application Filed August 11
Application found to be complete August 23
BOCC decision on the Piedmont Electric request September 12
For an Expedited Review
BOCC Abstract to request a Public Hearing date September 12
And to approve public notice
(Staff prepares the legal advertisement.)
Rezoning and SUP to DRC August 31 and Sept. 14
Property Posted September 15
Property owner's Mail Out September 15
Legal Ad to Newspaper September 15
BOCC Abstract due September 19
Legal Ad Publish Dates September 20 and 27
BOCC Packet distribution September 29
BOCC Public Hearing October 3
Planning Board Abstract due October 2.3
Planning Board Packet distribution October 25
Planning Board Recommendation November 1
BOCC Abstract due October .31
BOCC Decision November 14
[ t u y.rch~nr. r. l i i,p; l e: ~ l ~~;ni L'r o u:Lp tia~ V. I'i.dunvn i r I - m kup~ fi ~, Il:c ld.x
®Towers -EMS
k (County ~;,~2 Mile Buffer
° Townships ~ City Limits
Piedmont Property ' ETJ
Piedmont Electric
Replacement Tower Scenario
0•pV Cw• ~~
• N t Inch equals 3 miles
Q a• OMlles
0 1 2 3
*.,~~ ~~~~~+ Orange COUnry Planning and InspeNOns Department
G6 Map Prepartd try 6tlan Carson August 29, 2066
~~ _ g`~,~zaab
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
7
A RESOLUTION DIRECTING PLANNING STAFF TO PREPARE A RESPONSE TO
REQUEST BY PIEDMONT ELECTRIC MEMBERSHIP CORPORATION
WHEREAS, Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation located at 2500 NC Highway 86 South,
Hillsborough, North Carolina, has made application for construction of a new 350 foot
telecommunications tower to replace an existing 220 foot tower; and
WHEREAS, construction of said tower requires a rezoning and issuance of Class A Special Use
Permit by the Orange County Board of Commissioners; and
WHEREAS, issuance of Class A Special Use Permits must be preceded by aquasi-judicial
public hearing conducted by the Orange County Board of Commissioners and Orange County
Planning Board: and
WHEREAS, Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation has requested a special public hearing
and expedited review process, citing such issues as homeland security, Federal Aviation
Administration permit expiration, potential co-location of emergency services communications
equipment, and a desire to complete construction prior to the onset of winter weather; and
WHEREAS, public hearings on special use and zoning petitions are generally held on a
quarterly schedule due to the logistics of adjoining property owner notification, newspaper legal
advertisements, agenda preparation, Planning Board attendance, and allowing ample time for
public comment; and
WHEREAS, the next scheduled quarterly public hearing date is November 20, 2006; and
WHEREAS, the Orange County Board of Commissioners desires to give full consideration to
the Piedmont Electric Membership Corporation request;
NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED that the Orange County Board of Commissioners
directs the Orange County Planning Staff to prepare a proposed process and timeline for a
possible expedited public hearing to occur at a regular Board meeting prior to November 20,
2006; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Planning Staff, in its review, also address the pros and
cons of the request, flight patterns of migratory birds, the number and distribution of similar
towers in the County, and such other issues as may be added by the Orange County Board of
Commissioners in its consideration) of th/is resolution.
Upon motion of Cammissioner_~Y-~.fifC~ ` . ,seconded by Commissioner _ (~~~~=~'~'
the foregoing resolution was adopted this the 22~d day of August, 20 6.
i, Donna Baker, Clerk to the Board of Commissioners for the County of Orange, North Carolina,
DO HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true copy of so much of the proceedings of said
Board at a meeting held on August 22, 2006, as relates in any way to the adoption of the
foregoing
WITNESS
ngs are recorded in th ~ inutes of said Board.
of said County, this~a of~ 006.
~----~
Clerk to the Board of Commissioners
8
Memorandum
To: Craig N. Benedict, Planning Director
From: Glenn R. Bowles, Planner II
Date: August 30, 2006
Subject: BOCC request for information relating to the Piedmont Electric
proposed replacement tower.
At its August 22, 2006 meeting, the BOCC through a resolution, directed
Planning Department staff to address environmental issues that might relate to
the proposed Piedmont Electric replacement tower on NC Highway 57 South..
The issues include flight patterns of migratory birds, the number and distribution
of similar towers in the County, and such other issues as might apply. Below,
along with the attached map and ERCD memorandum, is the staff response to
the BOCC inquiry.
Bird Migration
Researchers have estimated that four to five million migratory birds are killed
annually after colliding with telecommunications towers. To put bird mortality
rates in perspective and according to Audubon Society estimates, 10,000 to
40,000 birds die annually from collisions with wind turbines, sixty to eighty million
birds collide with motor vehicles, and 98 million died after flying into plate glass
windows.
Local birders counted over 330 bird species in the Orange County area in 2002.
Most of the local bird species are migratory and are potentially susceptible to the
effects of telecommunication towers. Some of the more well known bird
observation sites include the Bolin Creek Greenway, Cane Creek Reservoir,
Dairyland Road, Few's Ford Access in the Eno River State Park, along the Eno
River at Pleasant Green Road, Lake Orange, the Mason Farm Preserve, and
University Lake; none are close to the Piedmont tower site. Piedmont's
headquarters is not in any documented wildlife corridor, wetland, floodplain
corridor, nor is the tower site within any stream buffer.
Of the 227 species of migratory birds listed in documented telecommunication
tower bird kills, the Chapel Hill Bird Club's inventory lists all but 28 Species
found within Orange County represent 88% of all species documented in the
tower kills, and over 97% of the total birds listed. Most migratory birds of North
American migrate through Orange County or are commonly found within the
area.
Along major bird migration routes, a single telecommunication tower may
account for as many as 3,000 migratory songbird deaths annually, according to
recent studies. Documented bird death events range as high as 12,000 fatalities
for a single event.
Three factors influence bird tower mortality. First, lit towers aver 200 feet in
height attract migrating birds, particularly if the structure uses red strobe warning
lights with a short, regular pulsing rate. Secondly, electromagnetic towers emit
energy in the microwave spectrum, which may disrupt migrating bird's ability to
navigate at night, by creating force fields and resonating with avian magnetite,
the bird's internal navigation system. Finally, the towers pose a physical obstacle
in which birds can become entangled or into which they may collide..
Vulnerable migratory species breed during the spring and summer in North
America and migrate to the southern states, the Caribbean, or Central and South
America during the fall and winter. They generally fly at night and are most
susceptible to tower collisions during misty, foggy, rainy, or low-cloud
atmospheric conditions. During these inclement weather conditions, migratory
birds seem to switch from their innate, nighttime navigational abilities to visual
reckoning. They can become attracted, more accurately, they are reluctant to
leave the lit area of red, pulsing navigational strobe lights, continue to fly around
the lit tower, and often collide with or become entangled with the tower and tower
guy wires.
Migration occurs aver a broad front in May and September-October across the
Triangle region,. According to conversations with local ornithologists, there are no
organized, consistent migratory flight patterns in Orange County.. Most species
migrate evenly across the County and can stop wherever there are woods or
water, according to the local experts.
Neighboring Towers.
There are six telecommunication towers within two miles of the PEMC site. They
are a:
1. 15T monopole on Old NC 10,
2. 160' guyed tower on NC 86,
3. 178' monopole in Hillsborough,
4. 160' monopole on Landau Dr.
5. 254' lattice tower on New Hope Church Road, and
6. 180' monopole on Palmers Grove Church Road..
Piedmont's consultants evaluated each individually and collectively to determine
if they could serve as co-locations far the two-way trunked radio communication
system. The proposed radio reception service area is reduced by 30% by doing
so. Please refer to the attached scenario map.
Historic Properties.
Planning staff is in receipt of an August 25, 2006 memorandum from Rich Shaw
and Tina Moon, ERCD staff, states that there are two historic sites within a one
and one-half mile radius of the Piedmont property (Blackwelder Service Station
and Rigsbee's Rock House). Both properties will be somewhat visually shielded
from the tower by the I-85 corridor.