HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 01-18-1990 PAGE 1
APPROVED 10-16-90 MINUTES
SPECIAL MEETING
WITH
TOWNS OF CHAPEL HILL, CARRBORO AND HILLSBOROUGH
JANUARY 18, 1990
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met in Special Session on
January 18, 1990 at 7 : 30 p.m. in the meeting room of the American Heart
Association, Chapel Hill, North Carolina. The purpose of the meeting
was to hear a report from Consultant Lane Kendig on the Rural Character
Study.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chairman Moses Carey, Jr. and
Commissioners Stephen Halkiotis, John Hartwell, Shirley E. Marshall and
Don Willhoit.
STAFF PRESENT: County Manager John M. Link, Jr. , Deputy Clerk to
the Board Kathy Baker, Clerk to the Board Beverly Blythe, Planner David
Stancil.
Chairman Carey made opening remarks. He stated that the purpose of
the meeting is to hear the preliminary recommendations of the Rural
Character Committee and for the elected officials of the three
municipalities to ask any questions they may have about this subject.
He emphasized that public comments will not be heard at this meeting. A
public hearing will be at a later date for receipt of public
comments.
The presentation was made by Lane Kendig. He used slides to
illustrate his narrative. Below is a summary of his presentation.
Lane Kendig referenced the meetings which had been occurring with
the Rural Character Study Committee, the individual townships, County
Commissioners and Planning Board. He noted that the one issue which
repeatedly arose was that of the constant conflict of the resource view
of the land. The landowner basically looks at the land as a commodity
and the planning view of the land is preservation and protection whether
it be watershed protection, agricultural preservation, etc. He stated
that the vast majority of very competent plans that fail, or seem to
fail, that there are two separate views of the land.
Mr. Kendig stated that his strategy was to try and give a system
that will deal with rural areas of the County from four different
viewpoints; agricultural preservation, preservation of natural
resources, preservations of visual resources and the growth management
element. He noted that the structure of the Land Use Plan with the
Rural Buffer appeared to him to be predominantly a growth management
strategy. He continued, that even though that element of the plan is
well crafted, there is a giant loophole in it; you do not really create
a rural area with two-acre zoning. A sizable amount of development will
continue to occur in the rural areas, particularly the unzoned
townships. The containment of the sprawl will not really happen.
The policy recommendations by Mr. Kendig, when they are translated
into a Zoning Ordinance, will not look like the zoning ordinance which
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is familiar to Orange County.
The suggestion from Mr. Kendig' s firm is a district that has three
different types of residential uses, all of which would be permitted as
a matter of right in the district. The reason for this is to address
the conflict of the view of the land as a commodity and the view of the
land as a resource.
Kendig presented slides and transparencies indicating the
residential uses and various options as recommended by his firm. He
noted that the single-family and clustering is all recommended to be on
wells and septic systems. The burden of this cost could be handled by
the developers.
Kendig continued, reviewing and explaining the proposed districts.
Kendig stated that Orange County had plenty of room needed to
accommodate growth for a substantial period of time. Therefore, he felt
the issue becomes one of "Do you want Orange County to end up being just
another suburban sprawl area just like every other metropolitan area in
the country or do you want Orange County to be something special. " He
indicated belief that Orange County can be made special, and, in doing
so, will probably encourage growth. Economic development is not
attracted to Hillsborough because of the "strip" that provides the
entrance to town. Quality development is desired by those business who
want to live in the same area in which they work. He referenced the
quality of development in the Research Triangle Park noting that it has
one of the lowest floor area ratios of any industrial office park in the
United States. However, no one "shied away" because of the floor area
ratio. There are very stringent controls, quality development and
investments are protected.
According to Kendig, the three policy issues which need to be addressed
at this time area: (1) Are you satisfied with the character proposed
using TDR' s and a bond issue; (2) Decide if TDR' s should be used; and
(3) Decide if the Planning Board is to recommend to the County
Commissioners an Open Space Bond Issue.
In closing, Kendig stated that the recommendations provided by his firm
address not only rural character and agricultural preservation but fully
address the water quality problems resource protection, visual resource
protection, and growth management. He indicated such plans had been
used and proven in many areas since 1973 . He felt this was an
opportunity for the County to stop "reacting" and do a comprehensive job
of addressing all these issues in the rural areas.
Discussion ensued on transfer development rights (TDR) . TDR has been
viewed as a way to preserve land in the Rural Buffer portion of the
County. In order for TDR to work there must be a viable system with
free market real estate. The developers will not buy those development
rights and utilize them unless they can buy them for a price that will
enable them to produce additional units. One question for the local
governments to decide is whether or not they want to join the county and
have TDR. TDR must have local legislation and all municipalities must
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agree. They discussed using TDR to protect watersheds, farmland or
sensitive environmental lands. It was suggested that if a neighborhood
conservation district is created, that subdivisions or areas be
designated as such so that those landowners do not have to come in and
ask for a variance. The purpose of those districts would be to
recognize existing development.
In answer to a question from Julie Andresen, Kendig sited other places
around the County in which he has used the same type of concept he
presented tonight. He indicated that there will not be a huge amount of
development because development will be guided to where there is sewer.
He suggested that the Board may want to identify corridors along major
roadways where they would approve the extension of water and sewer.
Extending water and sewer into low density areas is not a threat. The
Comprehensive Plan would need to reflect this and allow the creation of
a Rural Buffer.
NOTE: During the early part of this presentation, a citizen in the
audience called the Board bastards. Commissioner Halkiotis pointed this
out to Chairman Carey who found it necessary to call a ten (10) minute
recess to bring the crowd under control.
Although this was not a public hearing, Chairman Moses Carey allowed Ben
Lloyd to make comments. He asked that the elected officials review the
proposals very carefully before final approval.
1 Chairman Moses Carey announced that the Board of Commissioners would
discuss the process and timetable for the Rural Character Study at their
regular meeting scheduled for January 23 . The recommendations will go
to public hearing before any final decisions are made.
With no further comments or questions, Chairman Moses Carey, Jr.
adjourned the meeting. The next regular meeting will be held on
Tuesday, January 23 , 1990 in the Courtroom of the old Post Office in
Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Moses Carey, Jr. , Chair Beverly A.
Blythe, Clerk