HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 05-24-1993 - C 3 19
O R A N G E C O U N T Y
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date Mav 24 , 1993
Action Agenda
Item # C 3
SUBJECT: HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE TEXT AMENDMENTS
DEPARTMENT: Planning & Inspections PUBLIC HEARING: X Yes No
ATTACHMENT(S) : INFORMATION CONTACT: Emily Cameron
Extension 2580
1/27/93 Memorandum from Planning Director
Requirements for Certified Local Governments
NC G. S. 160A-400. 14
Proposed Amendments
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
Hillsborough - 732-8181
Durham - 688-7331
Mebane - 227-2031
Chapel Hill - 967-9251/968-4501
PURPOSE: To receive citizen comment on proposed technical
amendments to the Historic Preservation Ordinance
recommended by the State Historic Preservation Office
to insure compliance with standards for Certified
Local Governments.
BACKGROUND: In January, Orange County submitted to the State
Historic Preservation Office its application for
Certified Local Government status. During review of
the application, Melinda Wall of the Survey and
Planning Branch examined the County' s Historic
Preservation Ordinance and the Commission's Rules of
Procedure. She recommended a few minor technical
changes to insure compliance with CLG requirements.
Changes to the ordinance will make it clear that the
Historic Preservation Commission (not the Planning and
Inspections Department) is responsible for investiga-
ting and preparing a report when designating historic
districts and landmarks. This responsibility may be
delegated by the Commission to the Planning Staff.
Another change, which is optional, would make the
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ordinance consistent with the North Carolina General
Statutes regarding provisions for delaying the
demolition of landmarks and buildings within historic
districts.
On February 24, 1993 , the Historic Preservation
Commission approved similar technical amendments to
its Rules of Procedure and recommended that the
County Commissioners advertise the Historic Preserva-
tion Ordinance amendments for the May 24 public
hearing.
RECOMMENDATION: Planning Staff ' s Recommendation
The Planning Staff prepared the proposed amendments to
the Historic Preservation Ordinance and presented them
to the Historic Preservation Commission. Provided the
Historic Preservation Commission and the. County
Commissioners find in the affirmative, the Planning
Staff recommends approval of the proposed text
amendments.
No decision on the proposed amendments is made by the
Board of Commissioners at the public hearing.
Amendments initiated by the County are not subject to
time limitations other than those specified by the
Board of Commissioners.
Administration Recommendation
The Administration recommends that the Board of
Commissioners adjourn the public hearing until 7:30 on
June 7, 1993 at the Efland-Cheeks Community Center,
Efland, N.C., to receive the recommendation of the
Historic Preservation Commission.
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. .. MEMORANDUM
TO: Historic Preset vat n Commission
Yn a,4.0
FROM: Marvin Collins , Planning Director
SUBJECT: CLG Application
DATE: January 27 , 1993
COPIES : John Link, County Manager
Geofrey Gledhill, County Attorney
Emily Cameron, Planner II , Current Planning Division
Today I received a call from Melinda Wall, Preservation Planner for
the State Historic Preservation Office. She indicated that Orange
County' s CLG application had been started in the "loop" , and she
was first in line .
She recommended that several minor technical amendments be made to
the County's ordinance and Commission ' s Rules of Procedure to
insure compliance with the CLG requirements . It is not essential
that changes be made now, but they should be within the next few
months . Based on Orange County's calendar, the May public hearing
seems an appropriate time to consider any proposed ordinance
amendments. The Commission could act before then to deal with
changes to the Rules of Procedure.
Melinda recommended the following changes : ,
1. Historic Preservation Commission Ordinance
a. Amend Section 1 . 2 to require that all [rather than a
majority of] members of the Commission to have
demonstrated special interest, experience or education in
history, architecture, etc. This provision is a CLG
requirement and can be satisfied by simply insuring that
all potential members note on their resume forms that
they have a real interest in history, historic
preservation, etc.
b. Amend Section 2 . 2 to have the last part of paragraph f1
read:
" . . .the Historic Preservation Commission [not Planning
and Inspections Department] shall make or cause to be
made an investigation and report which includes the
following: "
The Commission may delegate this responsibility, but it
is the Commission' s role to make the investigation and
report.
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c . Amend Section 3 . 3 to read:
"The Historic Preservation Commission [not Planning and
Inspections Department] shall, within 30 days of receipt
of an application, make or cause to be made an
investigation and report. . . " .
The rationale for this change is the same as for "b"
above.
d. Amend Section 4 . 9 to increase the time period in which a
delay in the effective date of a Certificate of
Appropriateness may be authorized from 180 to 365 days .
This change is optional, and the period may be left as is
or increased. The recommended change is based on the
provisions of G.S . 160A-400 . 14 .
2 . Rules of Procedure
a. Amend Section 2 . 1 concerning "demonstrated special
interest" for the same reasons cited in 1-a above; e. g. ,
change wording to read, " . . . all of whom. . . " .
b. Amend Section 3 . 4 concerning a quorum. The Rules of
Procedure indicate that a quorum is five members . Section
1.4 of the Ordinance- indicates that a quorum is four
members . The Rules of Procedure should be changed to be
consistent with the Ordinance.
The Planning_ Staff. will_prepare,the necessary.4amendments to both
documents and submit them for Com is sion 's ctsriiideration at its
February 24 , 1993 meeting.
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January 26 , 1993 4-5 .°z
Post Script, January 27 , 1993
Melinda Wall , Preservation Planner
Review Sheet for Orange County CLG Application
Commission: Orange County Historic Preservation Commission
I . Ordinance Creating the Historic Preservation Commission cf
Orange County
In summary, the ordinance substantially reflects the
provisions of the state enabling statute for the designation
and protection of historic properties and districts .
When the County next revises the ordinance, I recommend that
the following items be considered.
Section 1 . 2 "In addition, a majority of the members of the
Commission. . . fields . " Should be: "In addition, 11
members of the Commission. . . fields . " (Guidelines :or NC
CLG Program, Section III . C. 2)
Section 2 . 2 After the establishment of the initial district,
the Preservation Commission, instead of the Planning and
Inspections Department, shall prepare, or cause to be
prepared, the investigation and report required for
boundary changes or designation of additional districts ,
and shall refer the investigation and report to the local
planning agency. (G. S. 160A-400 . 4)
Design review guidelines should contain guidelines for
reviewing new construction as well as alterations to
existing buildings. (Guidelines for NC CLG Program,
Section III.A. 4)
Section 3 . 3 The Preservation Commission, instead of the
Planning and Inspections Department, shall make or cause
to be made the investigation and report for landmark
designation. (G.S. 160A-400 . 6 (2) )
Section 4 . 9-1 . The state enabling statute provides that the
effective date of a Certificate of Appropriateness for
demolition may be delayed for up to 365 days . (G . S .
160A-400 . 14 (a) ) The ordinance would need to be amended
to take advantage of the longer delay period.
II . Rules of Procedure
Section 2 . 1 "majority" should be "all. " See comments on
ordinance, above.
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Orange County CLG Application
January 26, 27, 1993
Page 2
Section 3 . 4 States that a quorum shall consist cf five (5)
members. The ordinance, however, at Section 1 . 4 , states
that a quorum shall consist of a majority of appointed
members, which would be four (4) of the seven (7) total
members comprising the Commission. The Rules of
Procedure should be revised by the Commission to be
consistent with the ordinance.•
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NORTH CAROLINA DIVISION OF ARCHIVES AND HISTORY
STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICE
TILE CERTIFIED LOCAL GOVERNMENT PROGRAM IN NORTH CAROLINA
In 1980, Congress amended the National Historic Preservation Act to require each state to
establish a procedure by which local governments may be certified to participate in the national
framework of historic preservation programs. This requirement has become the "Certified
Local Government (CLG) Program" in which many North Carolina counties and cities
participate.
Since Congress established a preservation program for.the United States in 1966, the national
historic preservation program has operated as a decentralized partnership between the federal
government and the states. The federal government established a program of identification,
evaluation, and protection of historic properties and gave the states primary responsibility for
carrying out this program. The success of that working relationship prompted Congress to
expand the partnership to provide for participation by local governments.
Basic Responsibilities: In North Carolina, governments which qualify for certification must
have an active and legally adequate historic preservation commission, and must meet the
federal requirements for certification. The Historic Preservation Act amendments of 1980
state that a local government must:
1. Enforce appropriate state or local legislation for the designation and protection of
historic properties.
2. Establish an adequate and qualified historic preservation review commission.
3. Maintain a system for the survey and inventory of historic properties compatible
with the statewide survey.
4. Provide for adequate public participation in the local historic preservation program,
including the process of recommending properties to the National Register
of Historic Places.
5. Satisfactorily perform responsibilities delegated to it under the 1980 Act.
)?.enefits:. Local governments and local commissions benefit from being CLGs in the
following ways:
1. The North Carolina State Historic Preservation Office must set aside at least 10
percent of the money it receives from the federal Historic Preservation Fund for CLGs. Each
CLG in the state is eligible to compete for a portion of that money to be used as a matching
grant for eligible survey, planning, pre-development, or development activities. This has
become a significant advantage for CLGs in recent years as general grant funding from both
federal and state sources has declined. In addition, only CLGs are generally able to direct
federal Historic Preservation Fund grant money toward projects relating to physical restoration
and stabilization.
2. CLGs review all new nominations to the National Register of Historic Places for
properties and districts within their boundaries. Consequently, CLGs share their local
expertise with state and federal preservationists and gain a say in state and federal recognition
of historic resources in their areas.
3. CLGs are encouraged to expand the expertise of their commission members and
must provide for their continuing education. The community benefits from the increased
expertise and knowledge of preservationists at the local level, and CLG commission members
benefit from increased opportunities and from the recognition of their communities.
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Bezomi:L a CLG: in North Carolina, many municipalities and counties have preservation
programs. Most communities with historic preservation, historic district, or historic
landmarks ordinances containing the provisions of the site enabling legislation (General
Statutes 160A-400.1 through 160A-400.14) arc eligible for certification.
A local government that wishes to seek CLG status should plan to submit the following to the
CLG Coordinator of the State Historic Preservation Office:
1. Evidence that a comprehensive inventory of the area's cultural resources has been
or will be conducted.
2. Information regarding the area's locally designated historic districts and/or historic
landmarks.
3. The ordinance creating the local commission.
4. The commission's rules of procedure. ,
5. The design guidelines used by the commission.
6. Resumes of the members of the commission.
7. A description of the commission's past and current activities.
Grants: A government may be certified at any time; however, it must satisfactorily function
as a CLG for a year before it is eligible for the grant funds earmarked for CLGs. If a
commission is interested in participating in the grant program, it should be aware of the timing
of the grant application and award cycle. Grant applications are due around the first of the
year and awards are made in the late spring or early summer. Grants are for projects that can
be completed within one year. Grants have a 50/50 matching requirement and are awarded on
a competitive basis. Funds may be used for activities such as (1) architectural or
archaeological survey, (2) National Register nominations, (3) preservation planning, (4) design
guidelines, (5) architectural plans or feasibility studies, and (6) in a limited number of cases,
physical restoration and stabilization.
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
The Certified Local Government program: CLG'Coordinator, Administration Branch, 919/7334763.
Historic structures and local designation: Preservation Planner, Survey and Planning Branch, 919/733-6545.
Grants to local governments and organizations: Grants Coordinator, Administrative Branch, 919/733-4763.
These are branches of the State Historic Preservation Office, N.C. Division of Archives and History, 109 East
Jones Street, Raleigh, NC 27601-2807.
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ti 160A-400.14. Delay in demolition of landmarks
and buildings within historic district.
(ai An application for a certificate of appropria:eness authorizing
the relocation., demolition car destruction of a tir.sigrated iandlnark
or a building, structure or site within the di,, tnct may not he aenied
except as provided in subsection (c'r. however, the effective date of
such a certificate may be delayed for a period of up to 365 days from
the date of approval. The. maximum period of delay authorized by
this section shall he reduced by the commission where it finds that
the owner would suffer extreme hardship or he permanently de-
prived of all b<mcnciai use of or return from such property by virtue
of the. delay'. During such period the preservation commission shall
ne`ntiate with the owner a:id" with any other nartie: in aIi effort to
find a means of;:rr_er�ing the huiidirg or site. If the preservation
commission ants that a building or site within a district has no
special significance or value toward maintaining the character of a
alstric'., it shall waive all or part of such period and authorize ear•
her demolition, or removal,
If the. commission or planning agency has voted to recommend
deli�nation of a property a� a landmark or desiz
i CQ � *•13tion of Rr. area
as a district, and final designation has not been made by the local 1
governing hoard, the. demoiit'ion or destruction of any building, site,
or structure. located on the property of the proposed landmark or in •
the proposed district may be delayed by the commission or planning
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RECEIVED FROM 9157327957 P.
FEB-19-1093 10:33 FROM COLEMAN GLEDHILL HARGRAVE TO PLANNING P.E3
§160A-402 CITIES AND TOWNS §I6OA-411
agency for a period of up to 180 days or until the local governing
• board takes final action on the designation.. whichever occurs first,
Co) The governing board of ar:). municipality may enact an ordi•
nance to prevent the demolition by neglect of any designated land-
mark or any building or structure within an established historic •
district. Such ordinance shall provide appropriate safeguards to
protect property owners from undue economic hardship. ,
(c) An application for a certificate of appropriateness authorizing i
the demolition or destruction of a building, site, or structure dctcr-
mined by the State Historic Preservation Officer as havin state• •
wide significance as defined in the criteria of the National Register
of Historic Places may be denied except where the commission finds
that the owner would suffer extreme hardship or be permanently
deprived of all beneficial use or return oy virtue of the denial.
• (19e9, c. 706, s. 2; 1991, c. 51.1. s. 1.)
• • Effect of Amendments.--The 1991 the first Reateuce and subxtituted"365"
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amendment, effective July 2; 1991, in for "1K" in tine second sentence:.
subsection cat inserted "relocation" -in '
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PROPOSED ORDINANCE AMENDMENT
REFERENCE: HISTORIC PRESERVATION ORDINANCE
ARTICLE 1 .2 Qualifications
ARTICLE 2 .2 Preparation of Designation Report
(Historic Districts)
ARTICLE 3 .3 Preparation of Designation Report
(Historic Landmarks)
ARTICLE 4 . 9 Delay in Demolition of Landmarks and
Buildings within Historic Districts
ORIGIN OF AMENDMENT: X Staff Planning Board
BOCC Public
X Other: State Historic Preservation
Office
EXPECTED PUBLIC HEARING DATE: May 24, 1993
Purpose of Amendment: The amendments proposed are technical in
nature and will insure compliance with the State's requirements for
Certified Local Governments.
Impacts/Issues: In January 1993, Orange County submitted to the
State Historic Preservation Office its application for Certified
Local Government status. As part of the application, the County's
Historic Preservation Ordinance was reviewed by the Survey and
Planning Branch of the State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) .
The Preservation Planner recommended some technical changes to the
ordinance to insure compliance with the State and federal
requirements for certification. Similar technical amendments were
recommended for the Historic Preservation Commission's Rules of
Procedure to provide consistency with the ordinance.
EXISTING AND PROPOSED ORDINANCE TEXT:
[proposed text underlined)
Article 1. Historic Preservation Commission
Section 1.2 Qualifications
Each member will reside within the territorial jurisdiction of
Orange County. In addition, a majority of tho all members of the
Commission shall have demonstrated special interest, experience or
education in history, architecture, landscape architecture,
archaeology or related fields.
Article 2. Procedures for Establishing Historic Districts
Section 2.2 Preparation of Designation Report
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If, upon completion of the inventory and the notification of
property owners, a property owner or property owners, the
Commission or the Board of Commissioners wishes to recommend the
designation of a historic district or districts, the Planning and
Incpcctiono Department Historic Preservation Commission shall make
or cause to be made an investigation and report which includes the
following:
6. Proposed design review principles and guidelines
governing new construction and exterior changes to
buildings, structures, and appurtenant features within
the historic district.
Article 3 . Procedures for Designating Historic Landmarks
Section 3 .3 Preparation of Designation Report
The • _ - - ' - _ _ _ - - - - - = Historic Preservation
Commission shall, within 30 days of the receipt of an application,
make or cause to be made an investigation and report on the
historic, architectural, archaeological or cultural significance of
the building, structure, site, area or object proposed for
designation.
Article 4. Certificate of Appropriateness
Section 4.9 Delay in Demolition of Landmarks and Buildings
within Historic Districts
1. An application for a Certificate of Appropriateness
authorizing the demolition or destruction of a designated
landmark or a building, structure or site within a historic
district may not be denied except as provided in Subsection 3
below. However, the effective date of such a Certificate may
be delayed for up to 4-88 365 days from the date of approval.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION COMMISSION: 2/24/93 and 4/28/93
ORDINANCE REVIEW COMMITTEE: 4/5/93
BOCC: