HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 09-29-94 AGENDA
Orange County Assembly of Governments
6:00 p.m.,Thursday, September 29, 1994
(Dinner Meeting)
Homestead Community Center, 600 Homestead Road, Chapel Hill
Discussion of Funding Equity and Service Coordination
1. Welcome and introduction by Moses Carey Jr., Chair, Orange County Board of
County Commissioners.
2. Review of shared funding arrangements among the county and municipalities. Town
and County staffs.
3. Presentation by Warren J. Wicker of the UNC Institute of Government regarding
funding equity issues.
4. Discussion.
a. What objectives do the local governments want to pursue in this area?
Potential examples:
(1) Discussion of possible adjustments, acceptable to all jurisdictions,to
present funding arrangements.
(2) Discussion of coordination and planning of municipal and county
services.
(3) Discussion of future unification of some or all municipal and county
services.
(4) Should some county and municipal services be funded through service
districts with separate tax rates in some areas of the County (such as
through southern Orange tax districts for Library and Parks and
Recreation services)?
(5) Discussion of other issues.as.may be agreed upon.
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TOWN OF CHAPEL HILL
COUNCIL AGENDA
Wednesday, September 29, 1994 at 6:00 p.m.
Homestead Community Center
600 Homestead Road, Chapel Hill
Notice to people with impaired hearing: Interpreter services and/or special sound
equipment are available with five (5) days prior notice. If you need this assistance,
please call the Town Manager's Office at 968-2700/TDD prior to the meeting.
Estimated times listed below are intended only as general indications. Citizens are
encouraged to come to the meeting at 7:30 p.m. The Town Council ordinarily
considers items in the order listed and proceeds at a steady pace. As a courtesy to
others, a citizen speaking on an agenda item or making a petition is normally asked
to make comments within a period of three minutes.
Information on many agenda items is available for citizens to review in the Town
Manager's Office in the Town Hall (306 North Columbia Street) and at the
Reference Desk in the Chapel Hill Public Library (100 Library Drive). Citizens may
also obtain copies of agenda materials by calling the Town Manager's Office at 968-
2743 or 682-8636, ext. 2743.
All Council meetings(except work sessions) are cablecast on Cablevision Channel 13
and will begin at 7:30 p.m. Meetings are also cablecast on a delayed basis on Durham
Cable Channel 8, generally beginning at 9:00 p.m. on the day following the Council
meeting. This date and time is subject to change, contingent upon scheduling
considerations.
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b. What process should be followed to discuss above kinds of issues? Options:
(1) Begin by reaching consensus at this or a future Assembly of
Governments meeting on a set of issues that two or more boards are
mutually interested in pursuing; direct the Managers to prepare a
report with issues, options and background information for
consideration by the governing boards; if agreed upon, have further
discussion including setting priorities and a schedule for consideration
of issues.
(2) Direct the Managers to prepare a report and recommendations for
consideration by each of the governing boards.
(3) Schedule joint meetings of two or more boards that have particular
areas of mutual interest to discuss, with all boards invited to have
representatives present.
(4) Other options as desired and agreed upon.
5. Conclusion:
a. Restatement of consensus by the Chair of the Board of County
Commissioners.
b. Decision on next steps and assignment of responsibilities.
Tom of Chapel Hill Fax:919-967-8406 May 16 '95 11:27 P.01/05
SUMMARY OF AN ASSEMBLY 01' GOVERNMENTS MEETING, THURSDAY,
SEPTEMBER 29, 1994 AT 6:30 P.M. , ORANGE COUNTY *HOMESTEAD CENTER
Orange County Commission Chair Moses Carey called the meeting to
order. Elected officials in attendance were Carrboro Mayor Eleanor
Kinnaird, Carrboro Alderpersons Hank Anderson, Jay Bryan, Jackie
Gist, Randy Marshall and Frances Shetley, Chapel Hill Mayor Kenneth
Broun, Chapel Hill Council Members ,Joyce Brown, Joe Capowski, Mark ,
Chilton, Pat Evans, Barbara Powell, Jim Protzman and Rosemary ,
Waldorf, Hillsborough Mayor Horace Johnson and Board Member Evelyn
Lloyd, and Orange County Commissioners Alice Gordon and Verla
Insko, Also in attendance was Institute of Government Professor
Jake Wicker, Carrboro Town Manager Bob Morgan, Chapel Hill Town
Manager Cal Horton, chapel Hill Finance Director James Baker,
Chapel Hill Assistant to the Manager Greg Feller, Hillsborough
Administrator Eric Swanson and Orange County Manager John Link.
Commissioner Carey inquired whether there were any questions about
the report from elected officials. Alderman Gist said she wanted
to talk about larger equity issue matters at some ,point in the
future. Alderman Gist also said she wanted to discuss
' philosophical matters about effects on landowners in the future.
Institute of ,Government Professor Jake Wicker stated that Multiple
levels of government added to the complexity of dealing with equity .
matters. Mr. Wicker said he had examined any inequities between
levels of government solely in terms of taxes and had not attempted '
to, decide whether any particular type of. taxes were good or fair
ones. He also noted that it was fairly common for persons living
in cities or towns to believe that they were doubly taxed, paying
county and Municipal taxes. Mr. Wicker Added that some citizens
also. felt that they were not fully rewarded for County property
taxes.
Mr. Wicker stated that although most revenues were raised by state . ,
and federal government agencies, the majority 'of these funds 'were
expended at the local level. He briefly reviewed an exhibit
concerning the distribution of local sales tax proceeds, stating
that his analysis found that Town residents-tended to receive more
return for their per . capita tax dollars than residents of
' unincorporated areas in Orange County. Mr. Wicker said' another
complicating factor in determining tax equity matters vas ' the '
overlap of jurisdictions. He noted that both the Orange County
. Commissioners and the Chapel' Hill Town council , represented the
interests of the Town's residents. Mr. 'Wicker emphasized the.
important role of local elected officials in canting up with fair
methods to treat all citizens in- a fair manner. ' Stating that no
adversarial positions .between local government levels , were
appropriate, he said that any concerns about matters of CoUnty
equity should be addressed to the County COmMissioners,, rather than
local councils:
Mayor Kinnaird asked whether the Town of Hillsborough paid Orange
County for inspection services,. Mayor Johnson stated that these
Town of Chapel Hill Fax:919-967-8406 May 16 '95 11:28 P.02/05
2 September 29, 1994
costs were passed through administratively. Mayor Kinnaird
inquired whether the Town of Carrboro charged an extra recreation
fee for Orange County residents. Mr. Morgan said no. Mayor
Kinnaird asked whether the Orange County sheriff' provided patrol
services to "donut hole" annexation areas. . Mr. Morgan said yes.
Mayor Kinnaird inquired about law enforcement costs outlined on
page ten of Mr. Wicker's report. Mr. Wicker said these dollar
transfers had not been specifically examined in his analysis.
Mr. Horton called upon Mr. Baker to present an alternate analysis
of equity matters. Mr. Baker said it was 'quite difficult to
determine tax attribution at the local level. He stated that.. it
was virtually impossible to sort out how tax dollars were paid and
received. Mr. Baker noted that the distribution formula for sales
taxes was enacted by the General Assembly, with two one-half cent
sales taxes collected on a statewide basis and distributed locally
on a per capita basis. Alderman Bryan asked whether Mr. Baker had
any comments about net transfers. Mr. Baker said the same amount
of taxes was being assigned twice. He added that the decision on
how to distribute tax revenues was made on a statewide basis by the
General Assembly. •
Council Member Capowski requested additional information about per
capita income figures for Orange County and local towns. Mr.
Feller said the average income of Chapel Hill Town residents was
19.3* higher than for other Orange County residents. 'He stated
that there was no way to perform such as an economic analysis for
town and non-town residents. Council Member Capowski said although
the University of north Carolina had a large payroll and budget, it
did not pay property taxes to the Town. He inquired how these
factors were included in Mr. Wicker's analysis. Mr. Wicker stated
that taxes paid to orange County Offset the cost of local services
consumed by University employees. Commissioner Carey said although
the University and Hospital did not have to pay local property
taxes, they both contributed to the local economy with expenditures
from their respective budgets. Council Member Evans noted that the •
Town also received tax revenues from the sale of beer and wine.
Commissioner Carey inquired whether local elected officials were
interested in continuing diScussions about funding of recreation
and library programs. Council Member Protzman inquired whether all
governments felt that they were getting the short end of the stick
in terms of revenues. Alderman Gist stated that a principal role
of local elected 'officials was to protect the best interests 'of,
their constituents. Commissioner Carey'stated that some residents
of unincorporated areas had strong feelings that the world appeared
to revolve around chapel Hill. He said Orange County Commissioners
placed a consistent emphasis on providing equitable services to. all'
County residents. Alderman Gist said she was not trying to .cast
stones. She added that residents of unincorporated areas in orange
County appeared to be getting the short end of the stick in terms •
the provisions of services.
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Commissioner Insko said she agreed with the general presentations
this evening about the difficulty of determining Overall legal tax
equities. She stated that the primary questions were where,
efficiencies could be achieved in local government services
• and how each government could receive its fair share of tax *
revenues. Mayor Broun said it was difficult to make these type's of
determinations about service efficiencies. He ' stated that
• libraries and parks and recreation facilities came to mind as
possible. Programs for achieving some levels of greater efficiency.
Alderman Anderson' said seventeen years ago the Town of Carrboro.had
executed an agreement with orange County concerning the' prOvision
. of recreation services. He suggested' that the Town of Carrboro
consider the possibility of exploring greater County funding for
Town recreation services. . Alderman Anderson asked why OWASA was
not included in Mr. Wicker's analysis. Mr ' Wicker said OWASA• was
not a general government service.
Commissioner Carey said residents of Cedar Grove did not feel they
were as Well treated as residents of Chapel Hill regarding library
services. . He also stated that residents of unincorporated areas
did not feel that they fared as well as residents of incorporated
. areas in terms of governmental services received.
Council Member Waldorf said she ,hoped that the Assembly of
Governments could reach ' a 'conceptual agreement for long-range •
planning of recreational facilities as a, means of achieving. savings
and efficiency.
Mayor Johnson said the 'Town of Hillsborough wanted to work with
Orange County to create smaller community parks.'
Alderman Gist said it was a good idea%to•examine the, possibility of
• achieving efficiencies in the. provision of recreation facilities
and services. She proposed that an equity 'committee, consisting of
representatives from local governments, be established to examine
.a variety of equity-related issues'. Mayor Broun stated that it was
a very good idea to examine both equity and effidiency ' issues,
possibly achieving efficiencies: in purchasing, especially Of
recycled goods. Commissioner ansko said, she liked the idea of
attempting to find more service efficienCies. Mayer Broun noted
• that local government staff members were exploring ways to achieve
efficiencies and save money in areas such as purchasing. Council
Member Powell said she also faVered Cooperation 'between local
governments to achieve tax savings and efficiencies in the .
• provision of services such as parks and recreation and housing.
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Commissioner Carey suggested that it might better serve all local
government units to consider the possibility of joint capital and
operating plant for some services. Alderman Anderson 6xpressed his '.
support for undertaking this effort as soon as possible. . Alderman
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Gist said she favored having a guided principle of fairness and '
equity for all Orange County residents.
Mt. Link suggested that the Assembly of Government consider having
the Chapel Hill-Carrboro and, Orange County School' Boards included
in the proposed ?recess.. Commissioner Carey saia this was an
excellent suggestion.
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Commissioner Insko said consideration of the fairness issue was
important. Council Member Powell said although* she believed in
fairness and equity, she wondered who would decide what was fair
and equitable.. • • . •
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Mayor Johnson emphasized the importance of local elected officials
responding to the concerns of constituents about the provision of
local service's.
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Mayor Kinnaird said Mr. Wicker's analysis had concluded that tax .
equity was a complex subject with many subtleties and
uncertainties. She noted that it was difficult. to achieve complete
equity in. providing services.
Mayor Broun suggested that staff of the local governments make a
proposal about ways of. working together in terms of possible joint
recreation prOgrams and capital matters. He also suggested that
local government staffs make a recommendation to their elected
boards on ,these items. Mayor 'Braun stated that Staff might also'
' make recommendations concerning purchasing matters at some time in'
the future. Noting that a. recent 'bond election for recreational
facilities in the Town of Carrboro had failed, Mayor, Kinnaird
stated that the lack of adequate. recreational facilities posed a
very serious problem in the community. . Council Member. Evans. said
she hoped that .local 'government bodies would continue efforts to
develop regional greenways and majer habitat corridors.
• Mayor Johnson stated a new school planned in Hillsborough would •
have a gymnasium and playing fields which would offer recreational .
opPortunities for young people.
Commissioner Carey said there appeared to be a consensus among
• elected officials to ask the local. government staffs to make
recommendations to their governing bodies about opportunities for
joint 'planning and capital for recreation services.
Council Member Brown said the matter of who determines fairness
. . criteria was very complicated. ' ,She emphasized the impOrtance of
elected officials assuring a continuing balance between the .
' provision of good quality services for a livable community while.
maintaining property tax rates which Were as low as possible. • .
Commissioner Carey said he hoped that local government staffs were '
constantly working on ways'to make their operations more 'efficient.
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Tom of Chapel Hill Fax:919-967-8406 May 16 '95 11:30 P.05/05
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Mayor Kinnaird said she was interested in having staffs examine
possibilities for future joint purchasing opportunities.Cartboro Town Manager Morgan said it was a good idea to include .the
two local school ' districts in these equity matters. Mayor Broun •
• said this was the consensus of the Assembly' of Governments. '
Alderman Anderson expressed concern about gaps in 'existing
' recreation programs for young people. He suggested.that the local
governments of Orange County work together to address 'these
concerns:. Mayor Kinnaitd noted that the Youth Committee of the
Violent Crime and Drug Abuse Program was attempting to develop
programs .to address these concerns. ' Council Member Waldorf Said she was somewhat encouraged by some existing programs directed
toward addressing the needs of community youth.. Council. Member
Evans added that a number of smaller youth-oriented programs were
having positive community• impactd. Alderman Anderson said it 'was
important to explore starting additional good quality programs. for
young people. commissioner Carey stated that the best model was to
provide after-school programs for youth. Council Member Powell said
it was important to mote that not every young person or teenager : '
wanted to be involved in team sports activities.
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Mayor Broun.thanked Mr. Wicker for his presentation He also noted
that the Council was in the process of forming a University Land-
Use Plan Advisory Committee concerning the possible, future
development of the Mason Farm and Horace William tracts. Mayor
• Broun suggested that the Town of Carrboro and Orange County bight
wish to be represented on the committee.
The session concluded' at 8:13 p.m.
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