HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 04-21-2015 - 7c1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: April 21, 2015
Action Agenda
Item No. 7 -c
SUBJECT: Child Care Budget Planning Information
DEPARTMENT: Social Services PUBLIC HEARING: (Y /N) No
ATTACHMENT(S):
Orange County Child Care Budget
Planning Information
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nancy Coston, 919 245 2800
Tina Clark, 919 245 2800
PURPOSE: To discuss funding needs and possible strategies for meeting the need for child
care subsidy for Orange County families.
BACKGROUND: The Orange County Department of Social Services (DSS) has offered
subsidized child care to all children placed on the waitlist prior to January 1, 2015, as directed
by the Orange County Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) using funds in the Social
Services current fiscal year budget, state reallocations and funds made available by the BOCC.
A new waiting list was started on January 1, 2015. Staff was asked to come back to the BOCC
and present funding proposals for different child care subsidy scenarios for FY 2015 -16.
Although some scenarios were developed for the March 5, 2015 work session that was
cancelled due to inclement weather (see attached), additional trend analysis has now been
included in the information being presented.
The original cost estimate for Fiscal Year 2014 -2015 was based on an expectation of 820
children per month receiving subsidy. Due to some of the changes implemented for part time
care and due to the time needed to enroll new children, the expenses for this year will be below
the $5,023,956 and 820 children originally anticipated. The new estimate for children served
during this fiscal year will be 724 per month and currently 807 are receiving subsidy.
Although the original estimate for state child care revenue was $3.4 million, DSS has actually
received $4.4 million after several reallocations. With these changes, the agency anticipates
approximately $150,000 in county funds remaining in the child care fund on June 30, 2015. All
estimates in this abstract also include the cost to continue serving the children impacted by the
change in income eligibility and family composition implemented by the North Carolina General
Assembly last year (school age children below 133% of the Federal Poverty Level and children
living with relatives other than parents).
Given that the children who have been served from the waitlist will continue to be served next
year, the cost for next year is estimated at $4,342,500 assuming average attrition and taking no
new children from the waitlist. Since the state estimate has again been reduced to $3.4 million,
the budget approved by the Social Services Board and submitted to the County Manager
includes an increase of $639,000 in County dollars to cover the cost of currently enrolled
children. This estimate does not allow for clearing the current waitlist or serving children as
attrition occurs. These funds, if appropriated, would serve an average of 724 children per
month.
There are currently 115 children on the waiting list and the agency estimates that 100 children
would receive services if the waiting list was cleared through June 30, 2015. The Department
has been studying ways to eliminate the current waitlist. Based on conversations with state
officials, the Department anticipates receiving an additional $300,000 above the estimated $3.4
million in the DSS proposed 2015 -2016 budget. The Department believes that approximately
800 children per month could be served with the funds in the budget recommended by the
Social Services Board. If there is some shortage of funds to meet this need, the Department
could cover these costs by moving any unexpended funds from other line items during the year.
Therefore the Department recommends clearing the current waitlist and continuing without a
waitlist through June 30, 2015.
Another stated goal of the Board of County Commissioners is to eliminate the waitlist on an
ongoing basis. Trend data has been analyzed by the Department and the highest number of
children served when there was no waitlist was 928. The trends also show that on average
approximately thirty children are added to the waitlist each month and twelve terminate from
subsidy each month. Based on this net increase of 18 children being added to the subsidy
program each month (and therefore requiring varying amounts of support for the year), the
Department estimates eliminating the waitlist would add $702,000 in county costs to the Fiscal
Year 2015 -2016 budget. This amount would be in addition to the $928,615 in the proposed
budget approved by the DSS Board. If more than $300,000 in reallocated funds are received
from the state or if attrition proves higher than projected, these costs might be lower. If funds are
not made available to eliminate the waitlist, children would be added to the waitlist beginning
July 1, 2015. Only if the average number of children drops below 800 would children from the
waitlist be served.
Another strategy for addressing this need would be to increase the number of children served
incrementally. The estimated annual cost to add 50 children to the monthly average of children
served is $300,000 and this is based on each child receiving subsidy for all twelve months. By
increasing the average number of children served, the Board could develop an alternative
strategy to address the need and thereby reduce the length of time children are on the waitlist.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no impact to receiving and discussing this issue. The cost to
provide care for children on the waitlist since January 2015 can be covered by funds already
appropriated for Fiscal Year 2014 -2015, but could impact funds needed for next year. Any
proposal to reduce or eliminate the ongoing child care waitlist will require additional county
funds.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board discuss child care funding
options, approve clearing the waitlist through June 30, 2015, and identify any other information
needed to develop a long range budget proposal for child care subsidy and provide guidance to
the Department regarding the current waitlist.
K
Orange County Child Care Budget Planning Information
Joint Meeting of Social Services Board and Board of County Commissioners
March 6, 2015
The Orange County Department of Social Services has offered subsidized child care to all children placed
on the wait list prior to January 1, 2015 as directed by the Orange County Board of County
Commissioners (BOCC) using funds in the Social Services current fiscal year budget, state reallocations
and funds made available by the BOCC. A new waiting list was started on January 1, 2015. Staff were
asked to come back to the BOCC and present funding proposals for different child care subsidy scenarios
for FY 2015 -16.
This report shows costs and available funds for the current fiscal year and outlines four funding scenarios
for FY 2015 -16.
• Scenario 1 — Continue to provide child care subsidy to the current children with no children
coming off the wait list.
• Scenario 2 — Continue to provide child care subsidy to the current children and allow new
children to receive child care as attrition occurs.
• Scenario 3 — Continue to provide child care subsidy to the current children and clear the waiting
list again on July 1, 2015. A new wait list would start July 1, 2015.
• Scenario 4 — Provide subsidy to all current children and continue to serve all children without a
wait list next year.
Current Year
There are currently 771 children receiving child care subsidy through Social Services. The numbers
below are based on an estimate of 820 children per month receiving subsidy services. The new rules
passed by the General Assembly* eliminating prorated fees have created additional attrition. At the
current rate of service, approximately $500,000 would be available to carry forward to FY 2015 -16.
Funds Needed for FY 2014 -15
FY 2014 -15 Expenditures through January $2,973,956
Projected Costs March -June 2,050,000
Total Needed for FY 2014 -15 $5,023,956
Funds Allocated for FY 2014 -15 (Post state reallocations and addition of social justice funds)
State Funds $4,410,595
County Funds $638,579
Total Funding $5,049,174
* That change is the only one of the General Assembly changes currently being implemented. Families impacted by
the other changes are being served with county funds.
Fiscal Year 2015 -2016 Current Budget and Potential Impacts for Child Care Subsidy"
The estimates may be impacted by some or all of the following factors:
• If attrition stays high in FY 2014 -15, next fiscal year will begin with a lower monthly total of
children served which would lower the overall costs.
M
The current estimate from the state for FY 2015 -16 is $3.4 million, a decrease of $400,000 from
the original allocation for this year of $3.8 million. If this reduction does not occur, more funds
than proposed in the budget would be available. This year, Social Services also received
reallocations resulting in a total state appropriation of $4.4 million, roughly $1 million more than
is estimated by the state for FY 2015 -16.
The all-time monthly high for children served by Social Services during a period without a wait
list was 890. This would equate to an annual cost of approximately $5,340,000. The estimates in
the funding scenarios may be high if there is a point where services are meeting demand.
Natural attrition of 15 children per month ($577,500 annual savings) is included in next year's
cost estimates.
The proposed budget for FY 2015 -16 includes costs to continue serving the children currently receiving
child care subsidy (Scenario 1). This will cost the county $928,615, an increase of $640,036 over the
original approved budget for FY 2014 -15.
Funding in Social Services Proposed Budget for FY 2015 -16
State Estimate $3,398,885
IV -E (Additional funding source) $15,000
County $928,615
Total $4,342,500
Scenarios for Fiscal Year 2015 -2016
Scenario 1: Continue to provide child care subsidy to the current children with no children coming off
the wait list (This is the current Social Services budget proposal).
County Costs $928,615
Total Cost $4,342,500
Scenario 2: Continue to provide child care subsidy to the current children and allow new children to
receive child care as attrition occurs.
County Costs $1,506,115
Total Cost $4,920,000
Additional County Funds Required $577,500
Scenario 3: Continue to provide child care subsidy to the current children and clear the waiting list again
on July 1, 2015. The current wait list has 58 children. By July 1, 2015, an estimated 180 children will be
waiting. To clear the wait list and serve these children for the whole year would add approximately
$1,080,000 for FY 2015 -16. The wait list would also restart July 1, 2015.
County Costs $2,008,614
Total Cost $5.422.499
Additional County Funds Required $1,079,999
Scenario 4: Provide subsidy to all current children and continue to serve all children without a wait list
next year. Assuming that the wait list grows by 30 children per month, eliminating the wait list for all of
next fiscal year would add $2,250,000.
County Costs $3,178,615
Total Cost $6,592,550
Additional County Funds Required $2,250,000
* *In most instances, the highest estimates have been used so there is a possibility that any of these options may cost
less than projected.