HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 10-02-1995 - VIII-F e
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O R A N G E C 0 U N T Y
BOARD OF -COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date October 2 , 1995
Action Agenda
Item # 1=4
SUBJECT: PROPOSED ZONING ORDINANCE AND SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS
TEXT AMENDMENTS
Article 12 Landscaping and Buffer Requirements
Section IV-B-8 Landscape and Buffer Requirements
DEPARTMENT: PLANNING & INSPECTIONS PUBLIC HEARING: Yes X No
ATTACHMENT(S) : INFORMATION CONTACT: Emily Cameron
Extension 2580
Proposed Amendments
8/28/95 Public Hearing
Minutes TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
9/18/95 Draft Planning Hillsborough - 732-8181
Board Minutes Durham - 688-7331
Mebane - 227-2031
Chapel Hill - 967-9251/968-4501
PURPOSE: Consideration of proposed amendments to the Zoning
Ordinance and Subdivision Regulations regarding the
amount of a financial guarantee for required
landscaping.
BACKGROUND: In most developments where landscaping is required in
addition to preserving existing trees, the owner/
applicant usually proposes to install the landscaping
without hiring a contractor to do the work. The
difference in cost between an owner-installed job and
the services of a contractor is 250 to 300 percent.
In the event the County had to obtain funds guaranteed
by a bond, letter of credit, or escrow agreement, the
landscape improvements could only be completed if the
amount guaranteed included labor costs as well as the
cost of plant materials. The proposed amendment to the
landscape regulations makes explicit the intent of the
financial guarantee to cover the cost to purchase and
install required landscaping, that is, to include
labor costs. The amendment also specifies that the
person who prepares the cost estimate shall have no
direct or indirect ownership interest in the project.
The proposed ordinance revisions were presented at the
August 28 public hearing. No questions or comments
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were received. The Board of Commissioners referred the
matter to the Planning Board for a recommendation to
be returned no sooner than October 2, 1995 .
On September 18, the Planning Board recommended
approval of the amendment to the landscape regulations
with a unanimous vote.
RECOMMENDATION: The Administration recommends approval of the proposed
text amendments to the Zoning Ordinance and
Subdivision Regulations as per the Planning Board
recommendation.
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PROPOSED AMENDMENT
DOCUMENT: Zoning Ordinance, Article 12 (Revised 8/28/95)
Subdivision Regulations, Section IV-B-8
REFERENCES: LANDSCAPE AND BUFFER REQUIREMENTS
Article 12 .3 Plan Review and Approval
Section IV-B-8-b Landscape Plan Review and
Approval
ORIGIN OF AMENDMENT: X Staff Planning Board
BOCC Public
Other:
PUBLIC BEARING DATE: August 28, 1995
Purpose of Amendment:
To add language to the landscape and buffer requirements
in the Zoning Ordinance and Subdivision Regulations to
specify that the amount of a financial guarantee for
required landscaping shall include the cost to purchase
plant materials as well as labor costs for installation.
Impacts/ Issues:
Applicants for subdivision and site plan approval often
choose to delay planting required landscaping until the
appropriate season when conditions are suitable. To
record a subdivision plat or obtain a building permit,
the planting must be guaranteed for twelve months with
an approved letter of credit, escrow agreement, or
performance bond.
The amount of the guarantee is based on an estimate
prepared by a nursery operator, landscape contractor,
landscape architect, or other individual qualified to
calculate the cost to complete the required improvements
based on the approved landscape plan. In most cases,
the applicant proposes to install the landscaping
without hiring a contractor to do the work.
The difference in cost between an owner-installed job
and the services of a contractor is approximately 2.5 to
3 times the wholesale plant price. For example, a 5-6-
foot red maple tree may have a wholesale price of $20.
A contractor may charge $50 to $60 to pick up the tree
at the nursery, deliver- it to the site, plant it, water
it, provide mulch, pruning, and other maintenance as
necessary. Usually, the contractor's price includes a
guarantee to replace the tree during a specific time
period, generally one year or until the tree is
established.
In the event the County had to obtain funds guaranteed
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by a bond, letter of credit, or escrow agreement, the
landscape improvements. could only be completed if the
funds included labor costs as well as the cost of the
plant materials.
The proposed amendment to the landscape regulations
makes explicit the intent of the financial guarantee to
cover the cost to purchase and install required land-
scaping, that is, to include labor costs. The amendment
would also specify that a qualified individual other
than the owner must prepare the cost estimate.
Existing and Proposed Text: [proposed text underlined]
Zoning Ordinance, Article 12
12.3 Plan Review and Approval
No building permit shall be issued until the required
landscaping plan has been submitted and approved.,
and-
-NNo certificate of occupancy shall be issued until the
landscaping is completed as certified by an on-site
inspection by the Zoning Officer, unless a performance
bond, letter of credit, or escrow agreement as a
guarantee of improvements has been posted.
The financial guarantee shall be accompanied by an
estimate of the cost to purchase and install the
required landscaping. The cost estimate must be
prepared by a nursery operator, landscape contractor,
landscape architect, or other individual qualified to
calculate the cost to complete the required improve-
ments based on the approved landscape plan, who has no
direct or indirect ownership interest in the project
for which landscaping is required. The amount of the
bond, letter of credit, or escrow agreement shall be
110 percent of the estimate.
Subdivision Regulations, Section IV-8-8
IV-8-8-b LANDSCAPE PLAN REVIEW AND APPROVAL
No subdivision shall be approved and no building
permit shall be issued until the required landscape
plan has been submitted and approved. No certifi-
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cate of occupancy shall be issued until the land-
scaping according to the approved plan has been
installed inspected and approved by the Orange
County Planning and Inspections Department, unless
a performance bond or other acceptable guarantee of
improvements such as an escrow agreement or letter
of credit has been posted.
The financial guarantee shall be accompanied by an
estimate of the cost to purchase and install the
required landscaping. The cost estimate must be
prepared by a nursery operator, landscape
contractor, landscape architect, or other
individual qualified to calculate the cost to
complete the required improvements based on the
approved landscape plan, who has no direct or
indirect ownership interest in the subdivision for
which landscaping is required. The amount of the
bond, letter of credit, or escrow agreement shall
be 110 percent of the estimate.
ORDINANCE REVIEW COMMITTEE: 7/5/95
PLANNING BOARD: 9/18/95
BOCC:
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SEP-12-1995 10:40 FROM ORANGE CTY COMMISSIONERS TO EROSINiPLAN r
8129/95 Puft-1 a N EA RIA4 6
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Commissioner Gordon said it was her understanding that they don' t
discuss Comprehensive Plan Amendments and Zoning Amendments at the same
quarterly public hearing. Marvin Collins said that there is a policy.
However, in the case of the first two EDD, they heard both the
Comprehensive Plan Amendments and Zoning Amendments at the same time.
In the case of I-40 on two separate cases they did the same. The
reason they did that is because it is all a package and it all fits
together.
2. Amendments Related to Landscaping and Buffer Requirements
a. Article 12.3 Plan Review and Approval
(Zoning Ordinance Text Amendment)
b. Section SV-3-8 Landscape Plan Review and Approval
(Subdivision Regulations Text Amendment)
Planner Emily Cameron presented for citizen comments a
proposed amendment to the Zoning Ordinance and Subdivision Regulations
regarding the amount of a financial guarantee for required Landscaping.
This amendment would make it clear that the intent of the financial
guarantee submitted for required landscaping must cover the cost to
purchase and install the required landscaping to include labor cost so
in the event the County ever had to get the money guaranteed by a bond,
letter of credit or escrow, there would be enough money there to hire
someone to complete the improvements if the developer does not do so.
She distributed a revision to this amendment which included the
sentence that would make it clear that the person preparing the
estimate needs to be a qualified individual and someone other than the
owner or someone with an ownership interest in the project.
THERE WERE NOT C0I-2IENTS OR QUESTIONS.
A motion was made by Commissioner Willhoit, seconded by
Commissioner Halkiotis to refer this to the Planning Board for a
recommendation to be returned to the Board of Commissioners no sooner
than October 2, 1995.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
3. Amndments Related to the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance
Planner Lary Willis presented for citizen comments a proposal
that would replace the Flood Damage Prevention Ordinance to correspond
exactly with the model ordinance that has been prepared by the Federal
Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) . Every several years
representatives from FEMA meet with the various counties to see how the
federal standards are being administered for the flood insurance
program. They met with FEMA and there are no problems with what the
County is doing to meet the FEMA standards. In fact, the County
regulations. are more stringent than the thresholds of FEMA in that the
County does not allow development in the floodplains whereas the FEMA
requirements are more geared on how to develop in the floodplain. The
changes are relatively few with some new additions -added as well as
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maintaining nice vistas in Orange County.
b. Amendments - Landscaping & Buffer Requirements
( 1) Article 12 - Landscaping and Buffer
Requirements
(2 ) Section IV-B-B-Landscape and Buffer
Requirements
Presentation of these items by Mary Willis.
These items are for consideration of proposed
amendments to the Zoning Ordinance and
Subdivision Regulations regarding the amount of a
financial guarantee for required landscaping.
In most developments where landscaping is
required in addition to preserving existing
trees, the owner/applicant usually proposes to
install the landscaping without hiring a
contractor to do the work. The difference in cost
between an owner-installed job and the services
of a contractor is 250 to 300 percent.
In the event the County had to obtain funds
guaranteed by a bond, letter of credit, or escrow
agreement, the landscape improvements could only
be completed if the amount guaranteed included
labor costs as well as the cost of plant
materials. The proposed amendment to the
landscape regulations makes explicit the intent
of the financial guarantee to cover the cost to
purchase and install required landscaping, that
is, to include labor costs. The amendment also
specifies that the person who o prepares the cost
estimate shall have no direct or indirect
ownership interest in the project.
There were no questions or comments from the
public. The Board of Commissioners referred the
matter to the Planning Board for a recommendation
to be returned no sooner than October 2, 1995.
Provided that the Planning Board and the Board of
Commissioners find in the affirmative, the Zoning
Officer recommends approval of the proposed text
amendments to the Zoning Ordinance and
Subdivision Regulations.
Allison asked if the owner was the developer,
would he have to get an estimate elsewhere and
Willis responded yes, there must be an unbiased
estimate. Whenever any financial guarantee is
required, it must be specified what is to be
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done. This is just to assure than any required
landscaping is comple ed.
Reid asked for clarification where this
requirement would apply. Willis responded that
this would apply any time that the County
would be obtaining a letter of credit
guaranteeing installation of improvements. The
financial guarantee must cover cost of materials
and cost of installation.
Brown stated that she felt it is vague in the
ordinance as to who may do this. Willis
responded that there is a Landscape Architect on
staff who reviews the landscape plans and
provides assistance as needed.
Katz asked about the situations where this would
be required. Willis esponded that a landscape
plan is required for all subdivisions. However,
all do not require additional planting. If
additional planting is not required, then this
amendment would not apply.
Waddell noted that this amendment was brought
about due to an instance(s) where landscaping was
promised and not provided. The money secured with
the letter of credit was not sufficient to
purchase and plant the remaining trees.
Price asked if a landscape plan has to be
provided when a tract is subdivided that already
has a residence. Willis responded that any
subdivision must have a plan even if it only
shows existing vegetation. It would be
determined by the Landscape Architect if
additional planting was needed. There are
instances where a waiver is approved.
Howie stated that this proposal is typical
everywhere in relation to landscaping
requirements and development. It is not unusual
for builders and developers not to complete
landscaping on projects.
MOTION: Barrows moved approval as recommended by the
Planning Staff. . Secon ed by Jobsis.
VOTE: Unanimous.