HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 11-19-2014 - 5b1
ORANGE COUNTY
ASSEMBLY OF GOVERNMENTS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: November 19, 2014
Action Agenda
Item No. 5 -b
SUBJECT: Accommodating Appropriate Agricultural Support Enterprises in the Rural
Buffer
DEPARTMENT: County Planning & Inspections
ATTACHMENT(S):
1) Resolution Adopted by Town of
Carrboro
2) Alternative Language Suggested by
County Staff
3) Tables Showing Existing and
Proposed Land Uses for the Rural
Buffer
PUBLIC HEARING: (Y /N) No
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Perdita Holtz, Planner III, 919 - 245 -2578
Craig Benedict, Planning Director, 919-
245 -2592
PURPOSE: To discuss aspects of proposed changes to the Joint Planning Land Use Plan and
Agreement and the County's Unified Development Ordinance (UDO) that would accommodate
appropriate "Agricultural Support Enterprises" (ASE) in the Rural Buffer.
Orange County and the Towns of Chapel Hill and Carrboro must approve changes to the Joint
Planning Land Use Plan and Agreement (JPA) before Orange County can consider adoption of
implementing amendments to its Unified Development Ordinance (UDO amendments were
heard at the February 24, 2014 quarterly public
hearing: http://orangecountync.gov/occi rksf140224.pdf). The Orange County Board of
Commissioners approved the JPA amendments at its meeting on June 3, 2014
(http://orangecountync.gov/occierks/140603.pd ). After discussing the topic at four meetings,
the Town of Carrboro approved a resolution at its meeting on October 14. The Chapel Hill Town
Council received a staff report at its meeting on November 10. The Council discussed special
events, concerns noted by the Carrboro Board of Aldermen (see below), and maintaining the
viability of farming in the Rural Buffer. The Council has scheduled additional discussion and
potential action in late January 2015.
Among other stipulations, the Resolution (Attachment 1) adopted by the Town of Carrboro
includes a sunset clause whereby the text amendments in both the joint planning documents
(Land Use Plan and Agreement) and the County's UDO would expire in six years from their
effective dates unless the three local governments each adopt a resolution expressing the
governing body's desire that the amendments remain part of the documents. Orange County
staff has expressed concerns about including a sunset clause because of questionable legality
(the sunset clause would require automatic removal of language from documents /regulations
that normally require a public hearing to amend) and because of the impression a sunset clause
might give to people who may be interested in developing an agricultural support enterprises
use (unless the three local governments vote to keep the language in place, any uses
developed under the Agricultural Support Enterprises provisions would be permitted to keep
operating, but could not be expanded). Additionally, there is no guidance on what happens after
6 years if the local governments vote to keep the language (is it reviewed every 5 or 6 years
thereafter, or does it become permanent after the first review ?)
Orange County staff had provided alternative language to the Town of Carrboro (Attachment 2)
which the Town discussed but declined to adopt. Prior to this Assembly of Governments
meeting, Planning staff members of the three local governments have discussed alternative
options that could be considered-
1 . Consider instituting a timing mechanism of some sort, e.g., only "x" number of ASE uses
can be established in the Rural Buffer each calendar year (or some other timeframe).
2. Consider instituting an acreage mechanism of some sort, e.g., only "x" number of acres
may be used for ASE uses in the Rural Buffer (either annually or absolute).
3. Consider dividing the Rural Buffer into geographic areas and allowing only a specified
number of ASE uses (or acres used for ASE operations) in each geographic area.
4. Consider adding only those uses proposed to be permitted by right or with a special use
permit in the Rural Buffer (those uses listed in Table 2 of Attachment 3).
a. Rezoning property to the ASE -CZ conditional zoning district would not be allowed
in the Rural Buffer unless the three local governments decided at a later date to
allow this type of zoning in the Rural Buffer.
5. Consider removing additional uses from the ASE -CZ zoning district, as it would be
applicable in the Rural Buffer (e.g., remove additional uses from Table 3 of Attachment
3).
6. Some combination of the options above.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact in discussing the proposed amendments and
providing feedback to staff.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The County Manager recommends that the Boards discuss the topic
and provide feedback to staff.
Attachment 1
A motion was made by Alderman Haven - O'Donnell, seconded by Alderman Slade, that this
resolution be approved.
RESOLUTION AMENDING
THE JOINT PLANNING LAND USE PLAN AND JOINT PLANNING AGREEMENT TO
ALLOW FOR THE POSSIBILITY OF LOCATING APPROPRIATE LOW INTENSITY
AGRICULTURAL SUPPORT ENTERPRISES IN THE
RURAL BUFFER LAND USE CLASSIFICATION
WHEREAS, Orange County, the Town of Chapel Hill, and the Town of Carrboro entered into a
Joint Planning Agreement originally dated September 22, 1987 and amended from time to time,
and
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Joint Planning Agreement, a Joint Planning Land Use Plan was
adopted on October 13, 1986 by all parties to the Joint Planning Agreement, and has since been
amended on several occasions, and
WHEREAS, Orange County initiated amendments to the Orange County Comprehensive Plan
and Unified Development Ordinance in order to adopt a regulatory program referred to as
"Agricultural Support Enterprises Within the Rural Buffer Land Use Classification," a program
the County has been working on since 2001, and
WHEREAS, amendments to the Joint Planning Land Use Plan and Agreement are necessary
prior to Orange County adopting the aforementioned Comprehensive Plan and Unified
Development Ordinance amendments, and
WHEREAS, a joint public hearing regarding the proposed Joint Planning Land Use Plan and
Agreement amendments was held on March 27, 2014, in accordance with the requirements of the
Joint Planning Agreement.
NOW THEREFORE, the Carrboro Board of Aldermen hereby resolves that the Joint Planning
Land Use Plan and Agreement be amended as shown on the attached pages.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Carrboro Board of Aldermen recommends approval of
all but four (i.e. Agricultural Processing Facility, Microbrewery w/Major Events, Winery
w/Major Events, and Assembly Facility Greater than 300 Occupants) of the proposed
agricultural support uses contained in the draft ordinance modifying the Orange County Unified
Development Ordinance that may only be enacted after the amendments to the Joint Planning
Land Use Plan and Joint Planning Agreement have been approved.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Carrboro Board of Aldermen recommends that the
Agricultural Preservation Board, the County's appointed agricultural advisory board be given the
opportunity to comment on rezoning and land use permits related to ASE in the Rural Buffer.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Carrboro Board of Aldermen recommends that reuse of
existing farm buildings, especially those 50 years or older, into new agricultural support
K
M
enterprises, be encouraged by including in the draft ordinance provisions a mechanism for
reducing or waiving the 100 -foot property line setback requirements that would otherwise apply
to such new enterprises.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Carrboro Board of Aldermen requests that an update on
Agricultural Support Enterprises be provided annually at a joint public meeting of the parties to
the Joint Planning Agreement.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Joint Planning Agreement shall also be amended to
include a new subsection 1.3 (D) Effective Date and Duration, to read as follows:
The Agricultural Support Enterprises amendments to the Joint Planning Land use Plan
and Joint Planning Agreement aproved on , shall expire by their own terms six years from
their effective date and shall be deleted from the Joint Planning Area Land Use Plan and Joint
Planning Agreement, respectively, on that date, provided that, these amendments shall not
expire or be deleted from the JPALUP if the governing bodies of Orange County, Chapel Hill,
and Carrboro each adopts a resolution expressing that governing body's desire that these
amendments remain a part of the specified documents. Such resolutions may be adopted not
sooner than five and one -half years and not later than six years following_ the effective date of the
subject amendments.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the amendments to the Joint Planning Land use Plan and the
Joint Planning Agreement described above and indicated on the attached pages shall become
effective upon adoption by the governing bodies of Orange County, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that any amendments to the County's Unified
Development Ordinance that rely upon the attached amendments to the Joint Planning Area Land
Use Plan or the Joint Planning Agreement in order to achieve the consistency with the Joint
Planning Area Land Use Plan that the County requires, shall include provisions establishing g that
(i) such amendments to the County's UDO shall expire by their own terms if and on the date that
the amendments to the JPALUP and the JPA expire as provided herein, and (ii) if the
amendments to the UDO so expire, then any development or use for which a building permit
was issued or that otherwise obtained a vested right during the period period when those amendment
were in effect (and that could not have been aproved but for those amendments) shall be treated
as a permissible use, rather than a nonconforming use.
This the 14th of October, 2014
The motion carried by the following vote:
Aye: Mayor Lavelle, Alderman Haven - O'Donnell, Alderman Chaney, Alderman Seils,
Alderman Gist, Alderman Slade and Alderman Johnson
Absent: Alderman Seils
1, Ca(herine C. Wflson, Toym Clerk for dic Town of Carrboro, NC do 'hereby cerlify that the fiorx:going is
a true wed cmeo copy of a rewlution adopted by the C'aryboro Board ofAldermen,
0
PO 1 Town Clerk
R4
1911 1 1
Attachment 2
Proposed by Orange County prior to
10 -14 -14 Board of Aldermen meeting
FINAL PARAGRAPHS IN RESOLUTION APPROVING CHANGES TO JPALUP AND JP AGREEMENT
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the amendments to the Joint Planning Area Land Use Plan and
Joint Planning Agreement shall become effective upon adoption by the governing bodies of Orange
County, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro for a five year term. These shall ^ ^ by theiF
Prior
to expiration of this five year term the governing bodies of Orange County, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro
shall conduct a joint review of these amendments to determine the effectiveness of the amendments.
Should the governing bodies of Orange County, Chapel Hill, and Carrboro determine the Amendments
have not had the desired effectiveness the governing bodies may amend the JPALUP and the JPA to
remove the amendments.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that any amendments to the County's Unified Development
Ordinance that rely upon the attached amendments to the Joint Planning Area Land Use Plan or
the Joint Planning Agreement in order to achieve the consistency with the Joint Planning Area
Land Use Plan that the County requires, shall include provisions establishing that (i) such
amendments to the County's UDO shall expire theiF ewR +^ " m-s of ^"- ^A the date + " ^+ if the
governing bodies amend the +"^ ^ Ad -mepts to th JPALUP and the JPA expiFe as pFevidledl
#eremp to remove the amendments; and (ii) if the amendments to the UDO so expire, then any
7
development or use for which a building permit was issued or that otherwise obtained a vested
right during the period when those amendments were in effect (and that could not have been
approved but for those amendments) shall be treated as a permissible use, rather than a
nonconforming use.
Land Uses in the Rural Buffer Attachment 3 $
This information has been compiled to help people see which land uses are currently allowed in the
Rural Buffer and which are proposed to be added as part of the ASE (Agricultural Support
Enterprises) proposal. The purpose of this information is to help users see the exact types of uses
that are already allowed in the Rural Buffer and to be more clear about which uses are being added.
Table 1: Uses Currently Allowed in the RB (Rural Buffer) General Use Zoning District
(not proposed for change, included here for educational /informational purposes)
Use
Type of
Use
Type of
Approval*
Approval*
Riding Stables
SUP -B
Buildings, Portable
SUP -B
Center in a Residence for 3 to 12
By Right
Temporary Mobile Home (Custodial
SUP -B
Children
Care)
Child Care Facilities
SUP -B
Temporary Mobile Home (use during
By Right
construction of permanent residence)
Schools: Elementary, Middle &
SUP -A
Bus Passenger Shelter
By Right
Secondary
Universities, Colleges & Institutes
By Right
Elevated Water Storage Tanks
SUP -B
Bed & Breakfast
By Right
Public Utility Stations & Sub - Stations,
SUP -A
Switching Stations, Telephone
Exchanges, Water & Sewage Treatment
Plants
Greenhouses (No On Premise Sales)
By Right
Electric, Gas, and Liquid Fuel
SUP -B
Transmission Lines
Kennels, Class II
SUP -B
Water & Sanitary Sewer Pumping
By Right
Governmental Facilities & Office
By Right
Solar Array — Large Facility
SUP -B
Buildings
Governmental Protective Services
By Right
Solar Array — Public Utility
SUP -A
(Police & Fire Stations) Rescue Squads,
Volunteer Fire Departments
Botanical Gardens & Arboretums
By Right
Landfills (2 Acres or More)
SUP -A
Camp /Retreat Center
SUP -B
Landfills (Less Than 2 Acres)
SUP -B
Parks, Public & Non - Profit
By Right
Accessory Uses
By Right
Recreational Facilities (Non- Profit)
SUP -B
Airports, General Aviation, Heliports,
SUP -A
S.T.O.L.
Golf Course
SUP -A
Cemetery
SUP -B
Dwelling: Mobile Home
By Right
Church
By Right
Dwelling: Single Family
By Right
Clubs or Lodges; Social, Fraternal or
By Right
Union Clubhouses
Dwelling: Two - Family
By Right
Community Center
SUP -B
Family Care Home
By Right
Historic Sites Non - Residential /Mixed Use
SUP -A
Group Care Facility
SUP -B
Kennels, Class I
By Right
Telecommunication Tower — Stealth (75
By Right
feet or shorter)
Telecommunication Towers (Over 75 feet
SUP -B
and under 200 feet
Telecommunication Towers (200 feet
SUP -A
and higher)
^: Ordered as they appear in the Table of Permitted Uses (Section 5.2.1 of the Unified Development Ordinance)
*: SUP -A = Class A Special Use Permit; SUP -B = Class B Special Use Permit
Updated October 21, 2014 to show uses recommended for deletion by Town of Carrboro (only Table 3 is affected).
Table 2: Uses Proposed to be Added to the RB (Rural Buffer) General Use Zoning
District
Use
Type of
Approval*
Use
Type of
Approval*
Agricultural Processing Facility,
Community
By Right
Winery with Minor Events
SUP -B
Community Farmers Market
By Right
Microbrewery, production only
SUP -B
Cooperative Farm Stand
By Right
Winery, production only
SUP -B
Meat Processing Facility, Community
By Right
Rural Heritage Museum
SUP -B
Non -Farm Use of Farm Equipment
By Right
Rural Special Events
By Right
Microbrewery with Minor Events
SUP -B
Assembly Facility Less Than 300
Occupants
Farm Equipment Rental, Sales, and
Service
*: SUP -A = Class A Special Use Permit; SUP -B = Class B Special
Use Permit
Table 3: Uses in the proposed ASE -CZ conditional zoning district that could be applied for in the Rural
Buffer and that are not currently allowed in the Rural Buffer
Use
Use
Use
ogFOG6114ral oreres
Rural Guest Establishment: Bed &
Breakfast Inn
Microbrewery, production only
Agricultural Processing Facility,
Community
Rural Guest Establishment: Country
Inn
Winery, production only
Agricultural Services Uses
Country Store
Veterinary Hospitals
Cold Storage Facility
Garden Center with On Premise Sales
Veterinary Clinic
Community Farmer's Market
Metal Fabrication Shop
Veterinary Clinic, mobile
Composting Operation, no grinding
Microbrewery with Minor Events
Guest Ranch
Cooperative Farm Stand
MiGFGbFe ,or„ With Major Events
Assembly FaGili+„ Greater than, 2nn
Equestrian Center
Storage of Goods, Outdoor
Assembly Facility Less Than 300
Occupants
Farm Equipment Rental, Sales, and
Service
Taxidermy
Rural Heritage Museum
Farm Supply Store
Winery with Minor Events
Rural Special Events
Feed Mill
WiReF„ With M4jGr �
Greenhouses with On Premise Sales
Meat Processing Facility, Community
Non -Farm Use of Farm Equipment
c +riUg" text shows uses
recommended for deletion by the Town
of Carrboro
Updated October 21, 2014 to show uses recommended for deletion by Town of Carrboro (only Table 3 is affected).
10
Table 4: Uses in the proposed ASE -CZ conditional zoning district that could be applied for in the Rural
Buffer and that are currently allowed in the Rural Buffer
Use
Use
Use
Stables, Commercial
Telecommunication Tower — Stealth
Water & Sanitary Sewer Pumping
(75 feet or shorter)
Rural Guest Establishment: Bed &
Telecommunication Towers (Over 75
Solar Array — Large Facility
Breakfast
feet and under 200 feet)
Kennels, Class I
Telecommunication Towers (200 feet
Solar Array — Public Utility
and higher)
Kennels, Class 11
Buildings, Portable
Accessory Uses
Botanical Gardens & Arboretums
Temporary Mobile Home (Custodial
Church
Care)
Camp /Retreat Center
Temporary Mobile Home (use during
Clubs or Lodges; Social, Fraternal or
construction of permanent residence)
Union Clubhouses
Parks, Public & Non - Profit
Elevated Water Storage Tanks
Community Center
Dwelling, Mobile Home
Public Utility Stations & Sub - Stations,
Historic Sites Non - Residential /Mixed
Switching Stations, Telephone
Use
Exchanges, Water & Sewage
Treatment Plants
Dwelling, Single Family
Electric, Gas, and Liquid Fuel
Transmission Lines
Updated October 21, 2014 to show uses recommended for deletion by Town of Carrboro (only Table 3 is affected).