HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 01-31-2014 - 1 1
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
RETREAT
RETREAT DISCUSSION ITEMS ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: January 31, 2014
SUBJECT: Board of Commissioners' Retreat Discussion Items
DEPARTMENT: County Manager/Finance & PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
Administrative
Services/Economic
Development/Social
Services/Housing, Human
Rights & Community
Development
ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT:
As noted in "Background" section Michael Talbert, 245-2300
Clarence Grier, 245-2450
Steve Brantley, 245-2325
Nancy Coston, 245-2800
Tara Fikes, 245-2490
PURPOSE: To review and discuss several topics of interest to the Board and to accomplish
the objectives associated with each item.
BACKGROUND:
1. Budget/Capital Investment Plan/Bond Referendum
Budget Drivers/Revenue Estimates/Fund Balance Estimates (Clarence Grier —
Presenter & Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board obtains a comprehensive understanding of the
County's projected revenue estimates and anticipated budgetary
impacts on Fiscal 2014/2015.
Staff currently anticipates the FY 2013-14 General Fund budget to be
approximately $192 million. Although this is a preliminary approximate amount of
the budget, staff is aware of several major budget drivers that will need to be
addressed as we formulate and finalize the budget.
2
Revenues
For Fiscal Year 2014 - 15, staff anticipates that property taxes (real and registered
Motor vehicles to increase in value approximately 1.5 percent, which will generate
approximately $2.6 million in additional property tax revenues for the upcoming
budget year. This increase reflects the expected increase in the property
collection rate (89% to 98%) for registered motor vehicles due the new property
tax collection requirements and system implemented by the NC Department of
Revenue.
Staff also anticipates that all other General Fund revenues (Licenses and permits,
Charges for services, Intergovernmental, Investment income and miscellaneous)
will remain about the same without any significant increases or decreases in the
projected revenues for FY 2014-15.
Staff preliminarily anticipates needing to allocate approximately $5.9 million of
unassigned fund balance to balance the General Fund budget without a property
tax rate increase for the fifth consecutive year.
Expenditures
Staff anticipates that General Fund Expenditures for the FY 2014-15 Budget year
to be $192 million. FY 2014-15 Budget drivers for expenditures include the
following:
Health Insurance Increase $ 350,000
Retirement contribution rate decrease $ (50,000)
Expenses for Employees budgeted only partially
through year $ 638,348
Compensation Adjustments $ 2,000,000
Education Adjustment for Projected Growth $ 817,250
Increase in pay as you capital $ 868,810
Net increase in debt service $ 601,083
This is a preliminary list of known budget drivers. As the FY2014-15 Budget is
formulated, staff will develop a truer picture of the final recommended budget and
provide an update in the later part of May 2014.
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
Attachment 1-a — 201412015 Projected Budget Funding Issues
Budget Goals Fiscal 2014/2015 (Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board identify those Budget Goals for Fiscal 2014-15 about
which the Board has consensus.
3
This discussion allows the Board to discuss priorities for the upcoming fiscal year
and determine goals about which the Board has consensus.
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
No Attachments
Capital Investment Plan - Fiscal 2014/2015 Changes - Additions & Deletions
2014/2015 (Paul Laughton & Michael Talbert & Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board obtains a full understanding of projects included in the
Capital Investment Plan for Fiscal 2014/2015, the financial impact for
Fiscal 2014/2015, and provide direction on any changes to the Capital
Investment Plan for Fiscal 2014/2015.
The attached Capital Investment Plan (CIP) pages consists of Fiscal Year 2014-
15 projects only, as currently listed in the FY 2013-18 CIP. The CIP includes
County Projects, School Projects, Proprietary Projects (Water & Sewer Utilities,
Solid Waste, and SportsPlex), and Special Revenue Projects (from Article 46
Sales Tax proceeds). Each year, the County produces a CIP that establishes a
budget planning guide related to capital needs for the County, as well as the
Schools. The Board of County Commissioners approves funding of Year 1 CIP
projects only, and then evaluates annually the entire CIP to include year-to-year
changes in priorities, needs, and available resources. Staff will present an
overview of these projects, and inform you of any changes that have occurred in
the current fiscal year (FY 2013-14), that will have an impact on funding listed in
FY 2014-15 (ex. The Board approved financing of the Culbreth Middle School
Science Wing in FY 2013-14 for the total amount of the project totaling
$4,971,676, instead of over a three year period as currently listed in the Fiscal
Year 2013-18 CIP. The $3,854,042 reflected in FY 2014-15 for this project will no
longer be needed to be listed in FY 2014-15).
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
Attachment 1-b —Approved Orange County Capital Investment Plan — FY 2014-15
Bond Referendum - Debt Capacity, Property Tax Impact, Bond Rating (Clarence
Grier— Presenter & Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board review possible Bond Referendum timelines, amount
of a referendum, Board practice of utilizing a Task Force and provide
direction to staff.
4
Over the past few months, the Orange County Board of County Commissioners
has discussed the need for a future bond referendum to fund County and school
long-range capital needs.
The anticipated general obligation bond referendum (bond referendum) and
issuance of general obligation bonds is currently estimated to be approximately
$100 million over a period not to exceed 20 years. At current municipal bond
interest rates, the total combined debt service is estimated to be $6.7 million
annually. This would represent 4.18 cents on the current property tax rate.
The components of the bond referendum have not been formalized, and the
Board of County Commissioners will begin discussions of the potential
components of any referendum over the next few months.
The County's tax supported debt is comprised of the following debt obligations:
Total
General obligation bonds $ 86,205,000
Installment financings 127,885,269
Capital leases 1,746,233
Total $ 215,836,502
The total debt service on the above financings (principal and interest) totals
$272.3 million.
Orange County's current bond ratings are as follows:
• S&P -AAA
• Fitch -AAA
• Moody's - Aa1 positive outlook
If the bond referendum is approved in its entirety by the voters during FY2015-16,
and the general obligation bonds are sold at a staggered period of every two years
commencing the Spring of 2016 in the following increments (for illustrative
purposes only), the average annual debt service would be as follows:
Average
Annual
Debt Service
$40,000,000 in Fiscal year 2015-2016 $ 2,688,628
$30,000,000 in Fiscal year 2017-2018 2,016,471
$30,000,000 in fiscal year 2019-2020 2,016,471
Total 6.721.570
5
Additionally, as the County extinguishes it current debt obligations and finances
projects included in the current capital investment plan (Attachment 1), the tax
effect of the full amount of the potential debt service on the estimated $100 million
of general obligation bonds would be paid in FY 2020-2021, which could
hypothetically require a property tax rate increase of 3.78 cents on the current
property tax rate. Additionally, the General Fund Budget would have to grow to
approximately $221 million to remain within the County's debt policy. This
projected tax increase would not include any future other operating expenditure
increases and or any future operating expenditure increases related directly to the
new facilities and schools being built.
Debt capacity would increase beginning with FY 2023-2024.
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
Attachment 1-c— Tax Effects of a Potential General Obligation Bond Referendum
2. Goals for Strategic Communications Plan
Presentation (Todd McGee, Director of Public Relations — NCACC)
Discussion/Plan Outline (Todd McGee & Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board review & discuss a County Strategic Communications
Plan outline and provide direction to staff.
Board members have recently noted the need to develop a strategic
communications plan for the County. The County last pursued a communications
plan in 1999 with the development of a draft plan (see Attachment 2-b).
Utilizing Attachments 2-a and 2-b as starting points, and reviewing example plans
from other jurisdictions (Attachment 2-c through 2-f), this discussion provides the
opportunity for the Board to provide direction on the development, goals and
framework of a strategic communications plan
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
Attachment 2-a — Proposed Outline - Orange County Board of Commissioners
Strategic Communications Plan
Attachment 2-b — Proposed 1999 Orange County Board of Commissioners
Strategic Communications Plan
Attachment 2-c— 2003 City of Hickory, North Carolina Communications Plan
Attachment 2-d— June 2009 City of Clayton Communications Plan
Attachment 2-e — 2006 City of Red Wing, Minnesota Communications Plan
6
Attachment 2-f — Prince William County Communications Strategic Plan - 2005-
2007
3. Economic Development Incentive Guidelines (Steve Brantley-
Presenter & Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board review & discuss Economic Development Incentive
Guidelines and provide direction to staff.
The Board and staff have discussed for some time the need for guidelines or a
policy to provide a framework for County economic development recruitment and
retention activities. Recent economic development efforts such as the Morinaga
America project and others have highlighted the need for this framework to guide
both staff and the Board. Staff has developed a presentation to prompt
discussion and direction from the Board. Staff has also provided two summaries
of current economic development incentives policies in North Carolina — one
detailing policies from multiple North Carolina counties and the other highlighting
policies from several North Carolina cities/towns.
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
Attachment 3-a — Powerpoint Presentation - Discussion of Orange County's
Economic Development Incentive Policy
Attachment 3-b — Summary of Incentive Policies in 28 North Carolina Counties
Attachment 3-c — Summary of Incentive Policies in 12 North Carolina
Municipalities
4. Poverty — County's Role — Direction (Nancy Coston and Tara Fikes —
Presenters & Rod Visser)
Objective: That the Board discuss the update on Poverty and provide direction to
staff.
This item provides the opportunity to discuss poverty in Orange County, the
County's current efforts to address poverty, and consider other potential options to
address the needs of those in poverty in the County.
Staff will provide any other information at the meeting, and the Board can discuss
issues related to this item as necessary.
Attachment 4-a — Federal Poverty Guidelines for 2013-2014
7
Attachment 4-b — FY 2014 HUD Income Limits and North Carolina and Orange
County "Out of Reach" Data Sheets (Source - National Low
Income Housing Coalition)
Attachment 4-c— Major Orange County Programs for Low-Income Families
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no direct financial impact associated with discussion of these
topics. There are no action items requiring formal Board decisions.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends the Board discuss the topics listed and
provide appropriate direction to staff.
Bubdi n f ou2.b 8
General Fund
2014/2015 Projected Budget Funding Issues
No Property Tax Increase
2014/2015
Revenues - Original Budget (FY2014-2015) $ 182,543,381
Expected adjustments
Property Tax Growth....................................................................................... $ 2,566,219
Sales Tax growth.............................................................................................. $ 1,300,000
Licenses and permits -No material change................................................... $ -
Charges for Services -No material change................................................... $ -
Charges for Services -Average collection rate ............................................ $ -
Intergovernmental -No Material Change........................................................ $ -
Investment Income-No Material change....................................................... $ -
Miscellaneous Income -No Material change................................................. $ -
Fund Balance Applied Exces above 17%....................................................... $ 5,680,580
Total expected adjustments to revenues $ 9,546,799
Estimated preliminary revenues for FY2014-2015 $ 192,090,180
Expenditures - Original Budget (FY2014-2015) $ 187,733,499
Adjustments
Health Insurance Increase............................................................................... $ 350,000
Retirement contribution rate decrease........................................................... $ (50,000)
Expenses for Employees budgeted only partially through year................... $ 638,348
Compensation Adjustments............................................................................ $ 2,000,000
Education Adjustment for Projected Growth................................................. $ 817,250
Education adjustment 48.1%........................................................................... $ -
Net increase in debt service............................................................................ $ 601,083
Total expected adjustments to expenditures $ 4,356,681
Estimated preliminary expenses for FY2014-15 $ 192,090,180
Budget Over/(Short) $ -
Potential Property Tax Rate Impact
to Balance Budget -
Cents
Bubdi n f ou2.c 9
APPROVED -Orange County Capital Investment Plan- Plan Summary
Fiscal Years 2013-18
Fiscal Year
2014-15
Appropriations
County Capital Projects 6,978,510
Special Revenue Fund(Article 46 Sales Tax)
Economic Development 1,339,293
Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools 823,664
Orange County Schools 515,628
Proprietary Capital Projects
Water& Sewer Utilities 5,536,000
Solid Waste 2,623,992
Sportsplex 1,175,000
Schools Capital Projects
Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools 7,019,146
Orange County Schools 1,969,429
Total 27,980,662
Revenues/Funding Source
Transfer from General Fund- County 1,176,510
Transfer from General Fund- W& S Utilities 350,000
Transfer from General Fund- Schools 3,780,722
Solid Waste Fund Balance 722,069
Sportsplex Fund Balance 225,000
Recycling-3R Fee 214,055
Lottery Proceeds 1,353,811
Register of Deeds Fees 80,000
Grants & Contributions 300,000
Article 46 Sales Tax Proceeds 2,678,585
Financing:
Debt Financing- County Capital 5,422,000
Debt Financing- W& S Utilities 5,186,000
Debt Financing- Solid Waste 1,687,868
Debt Financing- Sportsplex 950,000
Debt Financing- Schools Capital 3,854,042
Total 27,980,662
10
APPROVED -Orange County Capital Investment Plan- Plan Summary
Fiscal Years 2013-18
Fiscal Year
2014-15
Appropriations
County Capital Projects:
Northern Human Services Center 2,000,000
Southern Orange Campus(Future Planning) 400,000
HVAC Projects-Geothermal 52,500
Roofing Projects 179,010
Information Technology 500,000
Register of Deeds Automation 80,000
Energy Bank 50,000
Viper Radio System 500,000
Communication System Improvements 122,000
Conservation Easements 250,000
Eurosport Soccer Center Phase 11 145,000
Lands Legacy 2,400,000
Millhouse Road Park 100,000
New Hope Preserve/Hollow Rock Public Access 200,000
Total County Projects $ 6,978,510
Special Revenue Fund(Article 46 Sales Tax)
Economic Development:
Debt Service on Infrastructure 789,293
*Buckhorn EDD Phase 2
*Buckhorn-Mebane EDD Phase 3 & 4
*Efland Sewer Flow to Mebane
*Eno EDD
Infrastructure (Utility Service Agreement w/Mebane*) 50,000
Collaborative Outreach 20,000
Small Business Loan Pool 200,000
Collateral Materials 20,000
Innovation Centers 100,000
*"Launch Chapel Hill"Incubator
Agricultural Economic Development 60,000
Business Investment Grants 100,000
Total Economic Development-Article 46 Sales Tax $ 1,339,293
Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools:
Technology-Student Access Computing Devices 411,832
Property Repairs Identified in Facilities Assessment 411,832
Total Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools $ 823,664
Orange County Schools:
Technology- 1:1 Initiative (District-wide) 515,628
Total Orange County Schools $ 515,628
Total Article 46 Sales Tax $ 2,678,585
11
Fiscal Year
2014-15
Proprietary Capital Projects
Water& Sewer Utilities:
Buckhorn-Mebane EDD Phase 3 & 4 350,000
Efland Sewer Flow to Mebane 3,436,000
Eno EDD 1,750,000
Total Water& Sewer $ 5,536,000
Solid Waste:
Environmental Support 100,592
Sanitation 1,894,812
Recycling Operation 214,055
Landfill- C&D 414,533
Total Solid Waste $ 2,623,992
Sportsplex:
New Facilities Projects:
Major Expansion-Phase 1 950,000
Pool wall reglaze 125,000
Tilt up Panel(exterior wall system) 100,000
Total Sportsplex $ 1,175,000
Schools Capital Projects
Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools:
Long Range Capital:
Pay-As-You-Go Funds 2,325,144
Lottery Proceeds 839,960
Culbreth MS Science Wing Addition 3,854,042
Total $ 7,019,146
Orange County Schools:
Long Range Capital:
Pay-As-You-Go Funds 1,455,578
Lottery Proceeds 513,851
Total $ 1,969,429
Total School Projects $ 8,988,575
Total Appropriations $ 27,980,662
12
Fiscal Year
2014-15
Revenues/Funding Source
Transfer from General Fund- County 1,176,510
Transfer from General Fund- W& S Utilities 350,000
Transfer from General Fund-Schools 3,780,722
Solid Waste Fund Balance 722,069
Sportsplex Fund Balance 225,000
Recycling-3R Fee 214,055
Lottery Proceeds 1,353,811
Register of Deeds Fees 80,000
Grants& Contributions 300,000
Article 46 Sales Tax Proceeds 2,678,585
Financing:
Debt Financing- County Capital 5,422,000
Debt Financing- W& S Utilities 5,186,000
Debt Financing- Solid Waste 1,687,868
Debt Financing- Sportsplex 950,000
Debt Financing- Schools Capital 3,854,042
Total Revenues $ 27,980,662
Existing
FY 2013 -19
FY
Debt Service
CIP Debt Service
2014
$ 25,066,625
$ 1,110,517 $
2015
$ 24,130,718
$ 2,917,862 $
2016
$ 22,873,042
$ 3,384,582 $
2017
$ 21,757,731
$ 5,511,083 $
2018
$ 22,348,509
$ 5,469,506 $
2019
$ 21,597,223
$ 4,916,823 $
2020
$ 20,946,777
$ 4,116,705 $
2021
$ 20,341,251
$ 4,101,043 $
2022
$ 19,601,039
$ 4,084,275 $
2023
$ 15,081,427
$ 4,068,424 $
2024
$ 10,569,721
$ 4,053,467 $
2025
$ 7,393,843
$ 4,038,382 $
2026
$ 4,777,679
$ 4,021,169 $
2027
$ 6,206,401
$ 4,005,874 $
2028
$ 1,351,613
$ 3,989,452 $
2029
$ 1,308,491
$ 3,467,922 $
2030
$ 1,257,283
$ 3,008,043 $
2031
$ 1,206,075
$ 3,008,043 $
2032
$ 1,154,868
$ 2,688,483 $
2033
$ 814,253
$ 2,167,971 $
2034
$ -
$ - $
2035
$
$ $
2036
$
$ $
2037
$
$ $
2038
$
$ $
2039
$
$ $
2040
$
$ $
Totals
$ 249,784,568
$ 74,129,626 $
Tax Effects of A Potential General Obligation Bond Referendum
Attachment 1 -c
13
#1
rig
#3
Cumulative Tax Rate
Total Debt
Required
New County Jail
Total
Cumulative
Debt Service
Debt Service
Debt Service
Net Increase
Effect of
Service
General Fund Budget
Debt Service
Debt Service
Decline
Bond Issuance
Bond Issuance
Bond Issuance
Decrease
Increase
With GO Bond
Based on Policy
-
$ 26,177,142
$ 26,177,142
$ 174,514,277
-
$ 27,048,579
$ 871,438 $
-
$ -
$ -
$ 871,438
0.5423
$ 27,048,579
$ 180,323,862
-
$ 26,257,625
$ (790,954) $
-
$ -
$ -
$ (790,954)
(0.4922)
$ 26,257,625
$ 175,050,832
-
$ 27,268,814
$ 1,011,190 $
2,688,628
$ -
$ -
$ 3,699,818
2.3025
$ 29,957,442
$ 199,716,282
-
$ 27,818,015
$ 549,201 $
2,688,628
$ -
$ -
$ 3,237,829
2.0150
$ 30,506,643
$ 203,377,620
2,033,275
$ 28,547,322
$ 729,307 $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ -
$ 5,434,406
3.3820
$ 33,252,421
$ 221,682,804
2,033,275
$ 27,096,757
$ (1,450,565) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ -
$ 3,254,534
2.0254
$ 31,801,856
$ 212,012,371
2,033,275
$ 26,475,569
$ (621,187) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,100,383
3.7964
$ 33,197,139
$ 221,314,261
2,033,275
$ 25,718,588
$ (756,981) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 5,964,589
3.7119
$ 32,440,158
$ 216,267,721
2,033,275
$ 21,183,126
$ (4,535,462) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,186,108
1.3605
$ 27,904,696
$ 186,031,307
2,033,275
$ 16,656,463
$ (4,526,663) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,194,907
1.3660
$ 23,378,033
$ 155,853,551
2,033,275
$ 13,465,500
$ (3,190,962) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 3,530,608
2.1972
$ 20,187,070
$ 134,580,469
2,033,275
$ 10,832,123
$ (2,633,377) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 4,088,193
2.5442
$ 17,553,693
$ 117,024,623
2,033,275
$ 12,245,550
$ 1,413,426 $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 8,134,996
5.0626
$ 18,967,120
$ 126,447,466
2,033,275
$ 7,374,339
$ (4,871,210) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 1,850,360
1.1515
$ 14,095,909
$ 93,972,730
2,033,275
$ 6,809,688
$ (564,652) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,156,918
3.8316
$ 13,531,258
$ 90,208,386
2,033,275
$ 6,298,601
$ (511,087) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,210,483
3.8650
$ 13,020,171
$ 86,801,140
2,033,275
$ 6,247,393
$ (51,208) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,670,362
4.1512
$ 12,968,963
$ 86,459,756
2,033,275
$ 5,876,626
$ (370,768) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,350,802
3.9523
$ 12,598,196
$ 83,987,971
2,033,275
$ 5,015,499
$ (861,127) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 5,860,443
3.6471
$ 11,737,069
$ 78,247,124
2,033,275
$ -
$ (5,015,499) $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 1,706,071
1.0617
$ 6,721,570
$ 44,810,467
2,033,275
$ -
$ - $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,721,570
4.1830
$ 6,721,570
$ 44,810,467
2,033,275
$ -
$ - $
2,688,628
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 6,721,570
4.1830
$ 6,721,570
$ 44,810,467
2,033,275
$ -
$ - $
-
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 4,032,942
2.5098
$ 4,032,942
$ 26,886,280
-
$ -
$ - $
-
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
$ 4,032,942
2.5098
$ 4,032,942
$ 26,886,280
-
$ -
$ - $
-
$ -
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
1.2549
$ 2,016,471
$ 13,443,140
-
$ -
$ - $
-
$ -
$ 2,016,471
$ 2,016,471
1.2549
$ 2,016,471
$ 13,443,140
38,632,225
$ 354,413,319
$ (26,177,142) $
53,772,560
$ 40,329,420
$ 40,329,420
$ 108,254,258
488,844,719
14
Attachment 2-a
PROPOSED OUTLINE
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS PLAN
Board
The purpose of the Orange County Board of Commissioners' Strategic Communications Plan is
to promote more effective communication between and among the Board of County
Commissioners (BOCC) and Orange County citizens. Public access to government and freely
shared information are cornerstones of the democratic process and thus the plan should simplify
access to the Board and to the workings of Orange County government. The plan should also
establish guidelines,policies and vehicles for accomplishing the Board's goals for effective
communication.
Plain ��ii�iuwi ii�1N�W� iuw,i� d;�iiii]N; i„ Board
To reinforce the County's goals and strengthen connections to the Citizens of Orange County
• Enhance communications between the Board and citizens;
• Enhance the ability of Board and citizens to access information;
• Provide information to the public clearly, concisely, and in a timely, reliable, and
helpful manner;
• Utilize the widest possible variety of communications methods and vehicles;
Co tioiris team: Department Staff, Manager & Others
The establishment of a Communications Team to enhance accountability and provide a
mechanism for coordinated County-Wide Communications.
Board & Communications Team
• Citizens
• Employees
• Businesses
• Media
• Visitors
• Tourists
15
t"'oininiirik tllCoiris Tools: Board & Communications Team
• Multi-Media
• Newspapers
• Cable TV
• Radio
• Website
• Social Media
• Public Forums
• Direct Mail
• Special Events
WI t W �A,5-joi Plan,w Communications Team
Media Relatioiris 11loli 1 y: Communications Team
16
Attachment 2-b
PROPOSED
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
STRATEGIC COMMUNICATIONS PLAN
The purpose of the Orange County Board of Commissioners' Strategic Communications Plan is
to promote more effective communication between and among the Board of County
Commissioners (BOCC) and Orange County citizens. Public access to government and freely
shared information are cornerstones of the democratic process and thus the plan should simplify
access to the Board and to the workings of Orange County government. The plan should also
establish guidelines,policies and vehicles for accomplishing the Board's goals for effective
communication.
OVERVIEW
The Strategic Communications Plan seeks to accomplish the following objectives:
• Enhance communications between the Board and citizens;
• Enhance communications between Board members and the rest of County
government, including employees;
• Enhance the ability of Commissioners and citizens to access information;
• Provide information to the public clearly, concisely, and in a timely, reliable, and
helpful manner;
• Utilize the widest possible variety of communications methods and vehicles at the
lowest possible cost;
• Develop a plan for coordinating information during a crisis;
• Provide more direct means for the Board to shape the County's message.
These objectives will be accomplished by utilizing the following communication elements: cable
television,press releases and media relations, direct telephone access, internet site, intranet, and
other communication devices. In addition, the County will have a communications plan for crisis
management. The communications plan will address both ongoing media and public relations
issues, as well as proactive strategies for addressing fast-breaking and/or potentially
controversial issues in a timely manner.
As part of the County's Strategic Communications Plan, the staff will develop for Board approval
a single, unified style for all County communications efforts to establish the County's "identity"
in communication vehicles. There will be a brief style manual for publications and other written
materials and a design standard for the County's Web site and other communications methods.
Under the general direction of the BOCC, the County's communications efforts will be
coordinated through the office of the County Manager and the office of the Clerk to the Board.
All communications from Orange County will follow adopted County policy.
17
A. CABLE TELEVISION
1. Televising of County Commissioners meetings
A primary communications goal for the 1999-2000 fiscal year is the televising of County
Commissioner meetings. This is to be accomplished via public access cable television,perhaps
on a tape-delayed basis.
2. Public Service Announcements and Meeting Information
Public service announcements prepared by the County should be made available to run on cable
television during the regular viewing week, and in those cases when Board meetings either are
delayed or end early. Agendas for upcoming BOCC meetings and monthly meeting calendars
should also be provided to the cable television channel for prompt and complete airing.
3. Monthly Cable Program
Content for the County's monthly public information show should complement other
communication methods used by the County. The content should be coordinated with the
Manager and the Chair of the Board of County Commissioners, in order to function as part of a
coherent communications strategy.
B. PRESS RELEASES AND MEDIA REIATIONS
While the descriptions in this section deal specifically with press releases, the general principles
articulated can be utilized for other communication methods.
1. Types of Press Releases
Certain types of events and milestones should automatically merit the issuance of a press release
by Orange County. Topics that, should receive such treatment as standard operating procedure
include:
a. Events and openings (e.g. Efland-Cheeks Community Park)
b. Achievements and awards (e.g. awards for financial reporting)
c. Major hirings (e.g. hiring of department heads)
d. Health and safety announcements (e.g. outbreaks of rabies or hepatitis)
As part of the distribution, these releases will be posted on the County's Web slte.
Content for other press releases should be coordinated with the Manager, Clerk, and the Chair of
the Board of County Commissioners, in order to function as part of a coherent communications
strategy.
18
2. Generating and Crafting Releases
a. Interactions between County staff and the media should be coordinated through the Manager's
and/or the Clerk's office. The County should discontinue the practice of individual department
heads or staff members issuing press releases on behalf of the County, with specified exceptions
concerning matters of public health and safety. However, staff members who have ideas for
specific releases may give them to the Manager or the Clerk.
Press releases on matters dealing with County programs and policies as adopted, revised and/or
acted upon by the Board should originate in the Clerk's office(Information Specialist). Press
statements on matters dealing with implementation of these programs and policies and/or County
operations should originate in the Manager's office (Management Analyst). Commissioners who
have ideas for specific press releases may give them to the Chair of the Board. As is the case
with all press releases, these releases should relate directly to adopted County policy.
b. Based on county schedules, and in consultation with the Manager and the Clerk to the board,
the two staff members responsible for writing press releases (Management Analyst and
Information Specialist) should divide up these assignments and be sure coverage is provided.
They should also develop and implement a method for apprising the Manager and
Commissioners monthly, in advance, concerning the automatic releases to be issued.
c. For events that require more than a simple, straightforward notice, and when there is time,
every effort should be made to increase the attractiveness of press releases to members of the
news media, as for example, adding a human interest "peg" or "hook" to attract attention.
d. The staff should develop and implement methods for addressing fast-breaking and/or
potentially controversial public relations issues in a timely manner. If such proactive -
communications methods are put into place, the County can be in a position to anticipate these
situations and respond with an appropriate message quickly and effectively when dealing with
matters of a controversial or fast-breaking nature.
3. Strategies for Expanded Coverage
The Information Specialist and the Management Analyst should develop and implement a plan to
obtain expanded media coverage. Any such plan should ensure that at least the following
elements are accomplished:
a. These two staff members should foster relationships with members of the media who cover
Orange County, including phoning them to offer assistance or to ascertain what information
might be most helpful.
b. The County Commissioners should be notified in advance, when possible, of press briefings
involving the Manager or department heads. This would allow the media easy access to decision-
makers and might lead to expanded coverage.
19
c. The two staff members should seek additional avenues for coverage. For example, they could
ensure that meetings by the Board of Commissioners and County advisory boards are included in
the weekly "bulletin boards"published by local newspapers.
C. DIRECT TELEPHONE ACCESS
1. Direct line
A direct telephone number will be established that will receive questions, comments,
suggestions, requests and complaints from citizens. This number should be located in the office
of the Clerk to the Board, and should be answered at all times during regular business hours.
The Clerk will develop and implement a procedure for these calls that will include such things as
a reasonable but specific response time, a method for keeping Commissioners apprised of the
nature of citizens' concerns, how the number will be advertised, and who should answer the
telephone. The Clerk should take into account such factors as knowledge of county government,
pleasant telephone manner, and whether the person can be helpful when talking with callers who
have limited English proficiency.
2. Automated Alternatives
The County's automated telephone system should be augmented to include an option that
provides direct access to the office for the Clerk to the Board. Further development of County
telephone resources should include simplifying public access to post-5 PM voice mail for County
employees.
D. INTERNET SITE
1. Accessibility to County Commissioners
Provision of e-mail addresses for Commissioners, and a listing of phone numbers and mailing
addresses on the County Web site, combine to make them readily accessible to citizens and
others. In addition to photographs, other information about members of the Board, such as brief
biographical data, could also be added.
2. Improved Provision of Information
Any improvements to the Web site should ensure that at least the following elements are
accomplished:
a. Current information is provided in a timely manner. There should be a dependable schedule
for the appearance on the site of key information (e.g. the monthly calendar of events) and for
updating that information (e.g. changes in meeting times and dates).
20
b. The site is dynamic, visually appealing, and engaging. For example, there could be additional
photographs that would reveal the character of Orange County or a "crawl" whereby breaking
news or updated information might be highlighted.
c. The agendas of various County advisory boards are posted prior to their scheduled meetings.
d. County departments get individual Web pages posted at a reasonable pace.
e. Other appropriate additions are made, including a Youth Voices area.
3. Process for Improving the Web Site
a. Administration of the site's content should be shifted, at least temporarily, from the
Information Systems (IS) Department to the Clerk's Office, with IS continuing to provide
technical support. This will free the IS staff to concentrate on more pressing issues, such as
continued office automation, database administration and Y2K issues.
b. Commissioners' reactions to the current Orange County Web site, and their ideas on what
might be added, should be solicited. This would help shape a direction for further efforts at
improving the site.
c. Subsequent to consultation with the BOCC, the staff should develop and implement a
systematic plan to improve the information provided on the Web site.
E. INTRANET
1. Board Access
The BOCC should have complete access to the County's Intranet, as well as have a site on the
Intranet that serves the Board.
2. Improved Provision of Information
The staff should develop and implement a plan for augmenting the information included on the
Intranet. Some additions to consider include the following:
a. The Manager could develop and implement a plan to post appropriate lists of pending items,
such as those that are periodically distributed to the Board as part of a Manager's Memo. The
Intranet could also be used for the posting of summaries that project agenda topics for an
upcoming month.
b. The Intranet is the logical place to develop a County calendar of community events, wherein a
directory is established listing everything from park dedications to dinners and "roasts"
sponsored by service organizations to local appearances by state and national legislators.
21
F. OTHER COMMUNICATION DEVICES
1. Citizens' Guide
The staff should develop for Board approval a citizens' guide to accessing the public process.
This will take a citizen step-by-step through such matters as the ground rules for a public
hearing, a rezoning, and a special use permitting process. The emphasis will be on helping an
individual, neighborhood or citizens' group to improve its understanding of the public process
and how to navigate it.
2. Meeting Protocols
Presentations at BOCC meetings should be improved to ensure that the public may see displays
and view pertinent information along with the Commissioners. It is important to make sure that
Commissioners' meetings are intelligible to citizens in attendance. The Commissioners may also
wish to obtain information or advice concerning additional strategies to improve
communications at meetings or hearings, both for the citizens in attendance and for the television
audience.
3. Information Inserts
The staff should develop for Board approval appropriate information inserts for tax bill and tax
abstract mailings, as well as for monthly automobile tax mailings. The content for the inserts
should complement other communication methods used by the County, and should be
coordinated through the Manager's office and/or the Clerk's office.
4. Communication with County Employees
a. The staff should develop a plan for Board approval to enhance Board communication with
County employees. This plan could include a column written by the information specialist on
behalf of the Board in the employee newsletter, Orange Alive, detailing recent decisions and
policies of particular interest. Since County employees are ambassadors for the government,
sharing information with them will also further public outreach.
b. The plan also could include a Board site on the Intranet that provides an interactive forum
whereby employees could pass along questions, suggestions, comments, and concerns, either
anonymously or with identification.
G. CRISIS MANAGEMENT
The County Manager's office and Clerk's office should formulate for Board approval an action
plan for communications between and among county departments, other governmental agencies,
the media, and the public in times of crisis, such as natural disasters, evacuations and other
emergency situations.
Attachment 2-c 22
2003 Communications Plan
Developed by the
City of Hickory, North Carolina
Public Information n Offic11-11 i-71:r
lis 41/
C
T •� n! ,i i '
4401
•
The 2003 City of Hickory, North Carolina, Communications Plan
is a tenacious plan intended to enhance communications between
the City and its citizens, as well as with the metropolitan area,
state and nation. This blueprint includes communications goals
and plans that will build upon current success in the City of
Hickory. The Communications Plan will guide the City until
2006, and will be administered through the Public Information
Office.
23
2003 Communications Plan
City Of Hickory, North Carolina
Introduction
City of Hickory leaders took the initiative in 1997 to create a full-time Public Information
Office. For about 10 years prior to 1997, the City Clerk spent half her time as a Public
Information Officer, but as PIO duties increased, it was impossible to do both jobs, and
City visionaries created a full-time Public Information Office.
The main mission of the Public Information Office is to provide and develop a
progressive public information program in the City of Hickory. The PIO distributes
educational information to the public through a monthly newsletter, news releases to the
media, a weekly radio show, neighborhood meetings, the government channel, annual
report, speaking engagements, website, and various other forms of communications.
The Public Information Office is part of the City Manager's Office, which is key in
making this office an effective tool in City government. Successful communication must
always be supported by the top of an organization in order for it to flow through the
organization, as well as disseminate throughout the City via citizens, and the news media.
The City of Hickory adopted a Communications Plan in 1998 and items in the Action
Plan, including creating a citizen academy (Neighborhood College), are complete or on
going. The 1998 plan was the first Communications Plan for the City, and the 2003
Communications Plan builds upon the strengths of the original plan. As the City
embarked into the 21" Century, communications has become one of the most important
tools of City government. Citizens are attending neighborhood and business association
meetings and working with city task forces, boards, and commissions. The City is talking
about local government to local civic clubs and college and high school students, and
there is an interest in local government that has not been seen in decades. Citizens are
truly interested in City programs, activities, and projects. Citizens have shown a
commitment to local government by pitching in and helping the City develop programs,
policies and even a new land use code.
It is extremely important for the City to continue to open lines of communications to its
external customers (38,000 citizens), as well to its internal customers (675 employees).
The 2003 Communications Plan will be a blueprint for the Public Information Office for
the next three years. Like technology, communication tools change frequently making it
important for the Communications Plan to be constantly updated and improved as ideas
emerge.
1
24
Image, Identity and Perception
Hickory has been known as a progressive City since its incorporation in 1870. In its 133
years, Hickory has been on the cutting edge, proven by being the first in North Carolina
to adopt the Council-Manager form of government in 1913, to being named the Best-
Balanced City in the 1950s, and winning many awards, including All-America City
Awards in 1967 and 1987. In 1999, Reader's Digest named Hickory as being one of the
best 10 places in the United States to raise a family, and other accolades include being a
"Entrepreneurial Hotspot"in the US by Nations Business magazine, and by being named
one of the top cities for "Quality of Life,"by Business North Carolina magazine.
These positive images of Hickory ring true, and from these accolades, the perception and
reality is that Hickory is a great place to raise a family, start a business and provides the
quality of life desired by all people.
Since the end of 2001, Hickory has faced some challenging economic problems and the
national media chose to spotlight the Hickory area and its high unemployment rate.
Hickory made national news because of its closings of textile manufacturing plants, and
job cuts in the furniture industry, as well as lay-offs in the fiber-optics industry. Like the
majority of news stories, the entire story is not told, and Hickory was portrayed as a ghost
town. Despite the economic downturn, Hickory continues to thrive and unemployment
numbers are down and it is hoped that the worst has reared its head and only good things
can happen from now on.
Positive news releases, articles in local and state publications, as well as local coverage
on how Hickory is combating the unemployment problem will not be able to overshadow
the national media's report, but it is hoped that local and state citizens will learn and
believe that Hickory will continue to be a strong, progressive and visionary city.
The goal of the Communications Plan is to continue to enhance the City's image, and
identify ways to communicate with local, state, and national citizens that Hickory
provides not only the best of essential services, but offers quality services to citizens that
far exceed cities our size or larger.
A key thing to remember is that the Communications Plan cannot completely overcome
the identity of the City organization, but a strong Communications Plan can enhance the
City's image. In an age of sound bites and snapshots in written media and on television
and radio, the citizens' perception of a service, event or issue will become their reality.
The Communications Plan will guide the information flow so perception, reality and fact
all melt into one idea.
Target Audiences
In order for a City to enhance its communications efforts, it is thought that everyone
touched by City services should be targeted. Communication efforts of this type are too
2
25
general to have much impact at all. It is necessary to identify target audiences and then
develop communication strategies for each of these groups.
Key target audiences have been identified by the City and are broken out as follows.
Primary Target Audiences:
? Citizens of Hickory —Targeting the 38,000 residents of Hickory is essential to the
success of the Communications Plan. By keeping our residents in the highest level of
communication, we will create an ownership sense for them and this will help with
communicating with other audiences.
? Media—The media is an extremely important audience to target because their
coveraW of meetings and projects reach a significant number of target audiences. Six
newspapers, three radio stations, and six television stations communicate with the
PIO on a regular basis - this is the mainstream media outlets, but many other media
venues exist that target the non-English speaking residents, and they too will be
important to reach. The relationship with the PIO and the media is vital because
messages they disseminate could enhance or harm the City's image.
? City of Hickory employees —There are about 675 City of Hickory employees serving
in a variety of roles. The majority of employees communicate with citizens on a daily
basis. It is important not to forget our most valuable resources —our employees. This
target audience can also enhance or harm the City's image.
Secondary Target Audiences:
? Citizens of the Hickory Metropolitan Area—The Hickory Metro is the fourth largest
metro in the North Carolina. The 350,000 metro has become the hub of Northwestern
North Carolina. These citizens work, shop, dine and attend entertainment venues
within the city. They are not residents of Hickory, but they are impacted by the
actions of the City. Hickory's economic health is linked to its regional role and the
commercial activities involving citizens outside the City limits.
? Tourists —The thousands of tourists visiting the Hickory each year bring in many pre-
conceived notions of the image of Hickory. Targeting this group is necessary to bring
about global image changes for the City. The growth of the tourism industry in
Hickory has added millions of dollars to the tax base and should be continually
enhanced. In 2000, $184 million dollars were added to the tax base, and that number
will increase, especially due to the increase of marketing for conventions and shows
in the Hickory area.
Goals
When addressing the goals of the Communications Plan, one word comes to mind—
perception. The Communications Plan for Hickory is presenting strategies to the target
audiences that will change, develop or enhance their perceptions of services, issues, and
projects in the City of Hickory.
3
26
The overall goals for the Communications Plan are to:
? Educate citizens of Hickory about its government processes,programs, activities,
and yearly goals and objectives.
? Enhance lines of communications between citizens and the City.
? Find new avenues to educate the public on City activities.
? Use the City's best resource—its employees- to help educate the public on city
activities.
? Continue to build strong relationships with the media, which will enable them to be
partners in the communication process with target audiences.
? Find ways to reach out to the citizens in the metropolitan area.
? Enhance the image of the City for tourists and business travelers.
Action Plan
A Communications Team will form and meet on a quarterly basis to review, discuss,
amend and help implement the Communications Plan. Suggested members of the
Communications Team will be the City Public Information Officer, Quality Director,
Neighborhood Coordinator, City Clerk, Library Marketing Coordinator, Recreation
Marketing Coordinator, Fire Public Information Officer, and an HPD, Information
Services, and a Public Services representative.
The strategies that form the Communications Plan are intended to drive the program for
the entire City. In this vein, it is essential that all departments understand their roles in
this endeavor. Individual departments will handle many elements of this plan with the
Communications Team coordinating all efforts.
The following strategies, divided per the target audience's specifications, are being
recommended as the core of the 2003 Communications Plan.
Citizens of Hickory
1. City Council Circular—The City Council Circular is published on a monthly
basis. Some summer months are combined because many organizations,
commissions and boards are not meeting as much in the summer months. The
City Council Circular began in 1998 as a way to inform City Council, Board and
Commission members, and neighborhood and business organizations, about
activities occurring in the city. The mailing list began at 654 in 1998, and in April
2003, the mailing list included about 4,200 citizens.
Not counting staff time, it costs about $1,900 a month to print and mail the City
Council Circular to the current mailing list. Citizens who receive the eight-page
publication enjoy reading it and say that it keeps them current on projects and
activities in the City. It is important to continue publishing the City Council
4
27
Circular and in an effort of saving money and getting hip with the current trends,
a future plan is to send the City Council Circular via email.
Action Plan:
? July - September 2003 — Ask those who currently receive the City Council
Circular if they would like to receive the publication via email. Information
will be provided in the City Council Circular about how to receive the
publication via email. The PIO will coordinate with Information Services on
the logistics of this happening.
? October- December 2003 —Review the implementation of the new email
service and make any necessary changes.
? January —July 2004— Continue marketing the advantages of receiving the
City Council Circular via email, in hopes of cutting expenses by a least $100.
? Fiscal Year 2003-2004 —Work with the e-government team and Information
Services on creating an e-list that would send the City Council Circular to
those who request it via a form on our website.
? Fiscal Year 2004-2005 —Develop a questionnaire for the City Council
Circular users to measure the publication's effectiveness.
? Fiscal Years 2004 —2006—Investigate ways to develop an e-newsletter that
would be sent out to all who request it, but target it for local businesses and
citizens.
Predicted cost of City Council Circular- $22,800 per year (includes printing,
postage and mailing service and does not include staff time).
2. Annual Report—Hickory has made many strides in its Annual Reports over the
last three years. It's FY 1998-1999 annual report, shaped like a checkbook, won a
Silver Circle award by City-County-Communications Marketing Association
(3CMA) for its creativity. In the 1999-2000 Annual Report, the City developed it
into a keepsake by including a timeline of the City's 130 years of
accomplishments. The 2000-2001 Annual Report reflected upon the prior two
decades with one Mayor and the moving on with a new Mayor in the 21" century.
In addition to these themes, the annual report was the financial report of the
citizens each year.
The City of Hickory's 2001-2002 Annual Report, `Mapping Triumphs One Day
at a Time," got citizen and media attention. Citizens enjoyed the annual report
and found it useful. It might not have been the city financial pie charts and
accomplishments that excited them; it could have been the City map and
explanation of the street system. But, no matter what the reason, citizens were
talking about the map Hickory combined with its regular annual report
information (letters from the Mayor and City Manager, accomplishments, goals,
financial audit reports). The annual report was also labeled a success by the
media, and was even given a "Thumps Up" on an editorial page of the local
paper.
5
28
It is important to continue developing an attractive, reader-friendly publication
each year that includes financial information, as well as accomplishments and
future goals.
Action Plan:
? July - September 2003 —Gather information and photos from all departments
on achievements and goals met in Fiscal Year 2002-2003. Review Annual
Reports from fellow cities, as well as brainstorm on how to develop a new,
refreshing Annual Report for the City of Hickory. The idea for this annual
report is to bring back the calendar format.
? October—November 2003- The City receives its final audit report from the
prior year in October. Once these numbers are received, include a brief
synopsis of the budget year. Now that all the information needed is compiled,
pull all sections together by writing, editing and proofing. The goal is to have
the Annual Report at the printers by mid-November.
? December 2003 —Mail the Annual Report to all Hickory water customers,
which is about 18,000 households. It is also important to mail the Annual
Reports to area, state and national officials that represent the City of Hickory.
? July - September 2004 —Gather information and photos from all departments
on achievements and goals met in Fiscal Year 2003-2004. Review Annual
Reports from fellow cities, as well as brainstorm on how to develop a new,
refreshing Annual Report for the City of Hickory.
? October—November 2004- The City receives its final audit report from the
prior year in October. Once these numbers are received, include a brief
synopsis of the budget year. Now that all the information needed is compiled,
pull all sections together by writing, editing and proofing. The goal is to have
the Annual Report at the printers by mid-November.
? December 2004—Mail the Annual Report to all Hickory water customers,
which is about 18,000 households. It is also important to mail the Annual
Reports to area, state and national officials that represent the City of Hickory.
? July - September 2005 — Gather information and photos from all departments
on achievements and goals met in Fiscal Year 2003-2004. Review Annual
Reports from fellow cities, as well as brainstorm on how to develop a new,
refreshing Annual Report for the City of Hickory.
? October—November 2005- The City receives its final audit report from the
prior year in October. Once these numbers are received, include a brief
synopsis of the budget year. Now that all the information needed is compiled,
pull all sections together by writing, editing and proofing. The goal is to have
the Annual Report at the printers by mid-November.
? December 2005 —Mail the Annual Report to all Hickory water customers,
which is about 18,000 households. It is also important to mail the Annual
Reports to area, state and national officials that represent the City of Hickory.
Predicted cost of Annual Reports - $16,000 per year (includes printing,postage
and mailing services and does not include staff time).
6
29
3. Utility Bill Stuffers —In January 2001, the City of Hickory launched its new
utility bill. For many years, the City sent out postcard bills, but moved into the
21st century by sending out letter-sized bills with return envelopes. This new
mailing format has also become a new PIO tool because it is able to add an 81/2
by 11"piece of paper to the mailing. The new utility bill has become a new
avenue to convey information to all citizens and is an asset to the Public
Information Office. Since July 2002, the City has inserted a flyer in the bill with
information about city issues or concerns (for example, status of water availability
and conservation suggestions, library activities, and litter sweep).
Action Plan:
? August- September 2003 —Market the new stuffer format to City staff and
agree on the name of the publication. So far the name is City Snippits. With
the help of all departments, find tidbits of information to put on the stuffer that
would benefit all citizens of Hickory, not just a small segment of the
population.
? October- December 2003 —Put together topics that will fill the newsletter for
until December 2004. Do this by meeting with fellow departments and by
explaining what information can be used for City Snippits. The publication
should be printed and published a month ahead of schedule and go over
deadlines with departments. For example, the February issue will go out in
the four January billings. This means that the February issue must be printed
no later than the last week of December. This will be an ongoing project
throughout each month, but establishing possible topics for the publication
will make it an easier process.
? January 2004—Publish first City Snippits and have to the Collections
Department by the last week of December.
? October—November 2004—Develop a City Snippits calendar for 2005.
? January 2005 —Measure the effectiveness of City Snippits by meeting with
departments and finding out what, if any feedback they have gotten from the
publication.
? October—November 2005 —Set calendar for calendar year 2006, and again
measure the effectiveness of City Snippits by meeting with departments and
finding out what, if any feedback they have gotten from the publication.
Predicted cost of utility bill insert- $7,200 per year (includes printing and does
not include staff time).
4. Neighborhood College—The PIO began Neighborhood College in 1998 as a way to
educate citizens about its local government. A secondary reason for holding the
citizens' academy was to increase interest in City government and educating citizens
about City government and get them to serve on one of the City's 14 boards and
commissions. In 2002, 35 of the 90 graduates either serve on a board or commission
or are president or really active in their neighborhood or business association. It has
been a successful program and won the prestigious Savvy award from 3CMA in 2001
for its community visioning process.
7
30
Action Plan:
July 2003 - Begin seeking applications for the sixth Neighborhood College Class
? September—December 2003 —Hold the sixth Neighborhood College class.
? July 2004—Begin seeking applications for the seventh Neighborhood College
Class.
? September—December 2004 —Hold the seventh Neighborhood College class.
? July 2005 —Begin seeking applications for the eighth Neighborhood College class.
? September—December 2005 —Hold the eighth Neighborhood College class.
Predicted cost of Neighborhood College - $2,500 per year (includes a notebook, class
materials, speakers, use of Piedmont Wagon, and banquet and does not include staff
time).
5. City of Hickory Website- The City developed a website in 1998 and as citizens
become more web savvy; there has been an increase in use. The website is an
excellent communications tool that the PIO can use to post news releases,
publications, meeting schedules, utility and construction projects and even late
breaking news. Changes in technology occur daily; therefore it is possible that items
on the Action Plan will be added or deleted depending on the latest advances. The
PIO will work closely with the e-government team to accomplish the following plans
established thus far.
Action Plan:
? July—December 2003 —Help launch the ability to pay utility bills online through
website, which is www.hickoagovxom
? July 2003 —June 2006 - On a weekly basis, update the Public Information page
with the latest news releases, meetings, road and utility projects.
? Fiscal Year 2003-3004 —Investigate creating an e-list that would send news
releases to e-users who want to stay updated on City news.
? July 2004—June 2006—Measure the effectiveness of the PIO webpage on the
Hickory website. Through a survey online, find out what customers like and
dislike and find ways to make the PIO page more effective.
Predicted cost of website—No direct costs out of PIO budget except for staff time.
6. Government Channel—For more than three years, the PIO has posted information
on the government channel. The majority of the information is job opening and
upcoming public events. Most of the information is in script form, but when a video
is available, the cable company will play the video on a regular basis. For example,
the City's Public Services video and the 1999 All-America City presentation was
shown on the government channel for months.
After talking with various citizens from different segments of the City, it seems that
many people are tuning to television and getting a majority of their news from the
local cable newscast, as well as the government channel. The PIO would like to find
8
31
new avenues to utilize the government channel and team up with Catawba County
and possible other municipalities within the county in producing videos about
government services.
Action Plan:
? Fiscal Year 2003 —2004 - Begin talking with the local cable television company
about producing monthly videos about the City of Hickory and its services. In
addition, contact local video companies that would be interested in filming a 15-
minute video once a month, this includes getting cost estimates on producing
videos. There will be no cost to putting it on the government channel because that
was one of the negotiations made with the cable company, but it will cost to
produce a video. In addition, meet with Catawba County and other municipalities
in the City to see if they would like to partner in this venture.
? Fiscal Year 2003 —2004 - Find a video company and begin meeting with
departments to find out what topics should be discussed throughout the year. Set
a yearlong calendar of topics and work with departments by helping them write
scripts. Also, set a schedule with departments and the video company to ensure
that deadlines are met.
? July 2004 —Produce the first video for production in August 2004. For example,
the first video could be on the city's structure, how it is operated and some history
about the Council-Manager form of government. The production could also
include information about the City as a whole.
? August 2004—Air the first government video.
? August—December 2004 —Continue to improve and enhance videos throughout
the year.
? January 2005 —Evaluate the project and see if it if getting positive feedback. If
so, continue and make a calendar of programs for the next year.
? August 2005 —If video becomes a successful tool, set calendar for 2006.
Predicted cost of producing the videos - $6,000 per year (not including staff time).
7. Brochures and various publications- It is important to showcase new programs and
activities in the City. This can be done in various ways, but one quick, easy and
affordable way to promote a project or activity is through a brochure. In the past, the
PIO has developed brochures for the planning department, airport, and public art
program. Many departments have their own public relations resources available and
the PIO can assist them or work together with them to help other departments market
their programs. It is important to continue to offer this service to all City departments
and the departments with experience can help the departments that need assistance.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Remind departments that when necessary, brochures can
be developed by the PIO.
? January —March 2004—Update the City Services guide that includes numbers
and explanations of city services and in this edition include a section on the City's
boards and commissions.
9
32
Predicted cost of producing brochures —Depends on the number done and if
departments have money within their departments to produce the brochures. Would
roughly estimate $1,500 per year (not including staff time). The service guide will
cost roughly $1,500 to print (not including staff time).
8. Special Promotional Events —There are numerous events happening in the City each
year that bring citizens to a core area of the City. Several of the events are
Oktoberfest, Hickory Alive, Hickory Holiday Parade, and the Chamber of Commerce
Business Expo. These events allow the City to tell its story to thousands of people.
In the past, a booth has been set up during Oktoberfest and the Business Expo. This
gives the PIO an opportunity to answer questions from the public, as well as
distribute city publications and/or promotional items. The Hickory Ciy Council, Fire
and Police departments, as well as the Community Relations Council and the Youth
Council have participated in the Hickory Holiday Parade for the past four years. This
continues to put the city and its boards in a positive light.
Action Plan:
July 2003 —October 2005 —Work with the committee that is putting together the
2005 North Carolina League of Municipalities conference that will be in Hickory
in October 2005.
? July - September 2003 —Plan for Oktoberfest and the Chamber of Commerce
Business Expo. The Oktoberfest booth will be at no cost because of the City's
involvement in the festival. In past years, the Waste Reduction Task Force shares
the booth and helps recycling during the festival. The PIO will use promotional
items already ordered and distribute city publications. The Chamber Business
Expo is an excellent opportunity to meet with top business officials in the entire
Hickory area. The cost is about $300 for a booth and during this event
promotional items, as well as City publications are distributed to top business
leaders.
? October 2003 —Participate in Oktoberfest and the Chamber Business Expo.
? November—December 2003 —Work with the Hickory Jaycees to get the City
involved in the holiday event. Make arrangements to have the Mayor and City
Council, and Fire and Police Departments, and the Piedmont Wagon in the
parade. More departments can participate in this community event, and in
November the PIO will ask department heads to consider participating in the
parade.
? February 2004—June 2004—The City works with the Hickory Jaycees in the
annual Hickory Alive concert series. The City is in the background, but can get
positive press by ensuring that City's recycling cans are at the weekly events, as
well as Union Square is in touch-notch shape. The concert series is on Fridays in
May and June on Union Square.
? August- October 2004—Plan for Oktoberfest and the Chamber of Commerce
Business Expo. The Oktoberfest booth will be at no cost because of the City's
involvement in the festival. In past years, the Waste Reduction Task Force shares
the booth and helps recycling during the festival. The PIO will use promotional
10
33
items already ordered and distribute city publications. The Chamber Business
Expo is an excellent opportunity to meet with top business officials in the entire
Hickory area. The cost is about $300 for a booth and during this event
promotional items, as well as City publications are distributed to top business
leaders.
? October 2004—Participate in Oktoberfest and the Chamber Business Expo.
? November—December 2004—Work with the Hickory Jaycees to get the City
involved in the holiday event. Make arrangements to have the Mayor and City
Council, and Fire and Police Departments, and the Piedmont Wagon in the
parade. More departments can participate in this community event, and in
November the PIO will ask department heads to consider participating in the
parade.
? February —June 2005 —The City works with the Hickory Jaycees in the annual
Hickory Alive concert series. The City is in the background, but can get positive
press by ensuring that City's recycling cans are at the weekly events, as well as
Union Square is in touch-notch shape. The concert series is on Fridays in May
and June on Union Square.
? August- October 2005 —Plan for Oktoberfest and the Chamber of Commerce
Business Expo. The Oktoberfest booth will be at no cost because of the City's
involvement in the festival. In past years, the Waste Reduction Task Force shares
the booth and helps recycling during the festival. The PIO will use promotional
items already ordered and distribute city publications. The Chamber Business
Expo is an excellent opportunity to meet with top business officials in the entire
Hickory area. The cost is about $300 for a booth and during this event
promotional items, as well as City publications are distributed to top business
leaders.
? October 2005 —Participate in Oktoberfest and the Chamber Business Expo.
? November—December 2005 —Work with the Hickory Jaycees to get the City
involved in the holiday event. Make arrangements to have the Mayor and City
Council, and Fire and Police Departments, and the Piedmont Wagon in the
parade. More departments can participate in this community event, and in
November the PIO will ask department heads to consider participating in the
parade.
? February —June 2006—The City works with the Hickory Jaycees in the annual
Hickory Alive concert series. The City is in the background, but can get positive
press by ensuring that City's recycling cans are at the weekly events, as well as
Union Square is in touch-notch shape. The concert series is on Fridays in May
and June on Union Square.
Predicted cost of participating in special events —Roughly $300 a year (for
Chamber Expo booth) and the majority of these events main costs is staff time.
When setting up displays existing information and promotional items are given
out and those items are paid for out of the PIO departmental supplies.
9. Emergency Communications —In the City's Emergency Plan, the PIO plays a vital
role in helping inform the citizens on events occurring in the city.
11
34
Action Plan:
? October 2003 —Meet with local PIO's in order to keep a strong relationship in
case an emergency would occur. During these meetings, discuss local issues and
share ideas that would help during a crisis situation. See if there is an interest to
meet more than once a year.
? Fiscal Year 2003 - 2004 —Review Emergency Communications Plan, especially
with the police and fire departments. Work with the police and fire department in
holding a refresher for all.
? October 2004—Meet with local PIO's in order to keep a strong relationship in
case an emergency would occur. During these meetings, discuss local issues and
share ideas that would help during a crisis situation.
? Fiscal Year 2004 —2005 - Work with Hickory Fire Department, Hickory Police
Department, Hickory Airport, and area emergency organizations that hold an
emergency disaster drill at the airport once every three years.
? Fiscal Year 2004 - 2005 —Review Emergency Communications Plan, especially
with the police and fire departments. Work with the police and fire department in
holding a refresher for all.
? October 2005 —Meet with local PIO's in order to keep a strong relationship in
case an emergency would occur. During these meetings, discuss local issues and
share ideas that would help during a crisis situation.
? Fiscal Year 2005 - 2006 —Review Emergency Communications Plan, especially
with the police and fire departments. Work with the police and fire department in
holding a refresher for all.
Predicted cost— Staff time only.
Media
1. News Releases—Media outlets are always looking for stories to report on. In
addition to covering meetings, and Council actions, news outlets are also looking for
feature, informative and personal interest stories. This is why news releases are
valuable tool for the distribution of information to the media and eventually to the
public. The media in Hickory is very supportive of using our releases and we should
continue to forward informative and news worthy releases to these organizations.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Send at least 200 news releases out per year(about 16
per month and/or four a week).
Predicted cost—Staff time,paper and office equipment.
12
35
2. Reporter's Handbook—With a high turnover rate of area reporters, editors and
publishers, it is necessary to develop a handbook that can be quickly updated and
distributed to new reporters. This publication will include City Council members'
photos, bios, and phone numbers. This packet will also include photos and
information on the City Manager and the Assistant City Manager's. It will also be
important to include the city's organizational chart, an
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —September 2003 —Call fellow 3CMA members to see if any have this
sort of booklet and see what is the most informational and affordable. Also, talk
with the City Managers Office and Department Heads about what they would like
to see in the handbook.
? October- November 2003 —Develop a Reporter's Handbook. Finish the
handbook and give to current reporters (old and new). Have several handbooks
available for new reporters, editors or publishers.
? December 2003 —June 2006—Update the handbook when necessary on changes,
such as Council Member changes, department head changes, etc.
Predicted cost—Staff time, paper, notebooks and office equipment.
3. Fact Sheets —Before a controversial or complex project or issue, provide the media
with a fact sheet that will help them understand an issue. The PIO will work with the
particular department over the issue.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Put together fact sheets on an as needed basis.
Predicted cost—Staff time,paper, and office equipment.
4. "Get Hip to Hickory" —Since 2001, the PIO has done a weekly radio show on
WHKY (1290 am). The 15-minute radio show has been effective in many ways,
including informing citizens on late breaking news from the city. In addition to the
weekly show, many City departments have been on the show for and hour, and
discussed everything from fire safety to new recreation programs. Continue as long
as it continues to be a win-win for both parties.
Also, do "Hickory This Week" on WNNC/WXRC/WIRC at least once a month.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Continue "Get Hip to Hickory," as long as WHKY will
allow this segment.
? July 2003 —June 2006—Have city guests appear on "First Talk," (this show is 8-
9 a.m. on weekdays) to discuss city projects and programs in depth.
13
36
? July 2003 —June 2006 - Be the guest on "Hickory This Week" on
WNNC/WXRC/WIRC at least once a month.
Predicted cost— Staff time.
5. Viewpoint Magazine- Since February 2003, Viewpoint Magazine has been printing a
column called "Hickory —Working Around the Clock for You."
July 2003 —June 2006—Continue as long as the magazine will allow the column
to appear.
July 2003 —June 2006—Look for other opportunities in various other media
outlets to send columns to.
Predicted cost— Staff time.
City of Hickory Employees
1.The Post—The internal newsletter is a great way to keep employees up to date on city
awards, issues and events, as well as include information on fellow co-workers. In the
last few months, the Post has become extremely important because co-workers have been
able to read first-hand about the changes in the City's insurance companies. The bottom
line is that educating co-workers via the employee newsletter creates 675 ambassadors
who can in turn help educate our citizens about our organization.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006 - Send out a monthly employee newsletter.
? July 2003 —Meet with Post team to review publication and to investigate ways to
continue improving it.
? January 2004—Meet with the Post team to review publication and to investigate
ways to continue improving it.
? July 2004—Meet with Post team to review publication and to investigate ways to
continue improving it.
? January 2005—Meet with Post team to review publication and to investigate ways
to continue improving it.
? July 2005 —Meet with the Post team to review publication and to investigate ways
to continue improving it.
? January 2006—Meet with Post team to review publication and to investigate ways
to continue improving it.
Predicted cost - $6,500 a year (printing and mailing to retired employees and does not
include staff time).
2. City Council Circular—Send the City Council Circular to department and division
heads. These employees can then send the Circular to employees within the
departments. In an earlier goal, the team will investigate turning the Circular into a
14
37
magazine, and if that is the case, the same will apply and the publication will be sent
to all department and division heads.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006 —Send the City Council Circular to department and
division heads and supervisors or any other employees that request a copy.
Predicted cost—Under City Council Circular goal.
3. Email—When something big is going to happen in the city, for example, when a new
airline agrees to come to the airport, send an email to all co-workers and ask those
who have employees without email, to pass the message. This way, when employees
are asked about city announcements, employees will be able to inform citizens.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Email all city co-workers when an event occurs that is
important for everyone to know about.
Predicted cost— Staff time.
4. Speaker's Bureau —Citizens groups and business organizations are always looking
for speakers. All departments have something interesting to talk about and that is a
great way to promote our City.
Action Plan:
? January 2004—May 2004—Talk with City Departments on what topics they can
discuss to civic organizations, and to neighborhood and business groups. Many
departments already speak to various groups and the main goal of this project is
to have a list of everyone who is available to speak, as well as have a master list
to market to the public.
? June 2004—June 2006 - Market the City's Speaker's Bureau to local
organizations through the media and City publications.
? January 2005 —Update Speaker's Bureau list and send out letters to organizations
reminding them of the speakers and programs the city provides.
Predicted cost— Staff time and paper.
Hickory Metropolitan Citizens
1. Chamber of Commerce—Work with the Chamber of Commerce to promote Hickory
in the metropolitan area, and visitors who visit each year.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Continue to stay active in the Chamber and attend
reception meetings on a regular basis. Attending meetings and getting to know
new people, inside and outside the city, enable citizens and/or business leaders to
get the broader picture that Hickory is the center of the 350,000 metropolitan area.
? January 2003 —December 2005 —Continue to send brochures, and city
information to the Chamber. The City literature is displayed in the Chamber's
lobby and citizens and visitors pick up the information.
15
38
Predicted cost—The City's Chamber membership paid by City Manager's Office and
staff time.
2. Out of county media—Continue to send news releases to media in Caldwell,
Alexander and Burke County when something the City is doing effects the entire
metropolitan area.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Send news releases to metropolitan media outlets on a
regular basis.
Predicted cost—Staff time and paper, office equipment.
Tourists and Business Visitors
1. Conventions Visitors Bureau —The CVB helps promote Hickory across the state and
nation. A new video was produced and is being show to organizations that are
thinking about holding a conference in Hickory.
Action Plan:
? July 2003 —June 2006—Work with the CVB to promote the City through the
new video, as well as providing City publications that may entice a visitor or to
come to Hickory.
? July 2003 —October 2005 —Help begin planning of the North Carolina League of
Municipalities conference that will bring about 2,000 government officials to
Hickory for three days.
Predicted cost— Staff time.
2. Chamber of Commerce—Work with the Chamber of Commerce to promote Hickory
to the metropolitan area, and visitors who visit each year.
Action Plan:
? Provide the Chamber with city brochures, annual reports, publications and
informational books that tourists and business visitors would pick up and read
while visiting the City.
Predicted cost—Staff time and existing publications.
The City of Hickory is the hub of Northwestern North Carolina and the center of business
and commerce for about 350,000 people. According to 2003 North Carolina Planning
figures, about 38,000 people live within the city limits. It is merely impossible to make
personal contact with all of these citizens, but by working closely with all media outlets
and by developing cost-effective methods of communicating with Hickory households,
accurate information will be available to citizens.
16
39
The City of Hickory adopted a Total Quality Management philosophy in 1991. Providing
quality service with an emphasis on customer service, process improvement and
organizational efficiency is what guides the day-to-day operations of City staff.
The increasing role of communications in government is enabling us to further expand
our customer service to citizens, visitors and businesses.
The Public Information Office is an essential tool in government that is the conduit to its
citizens. These actions and goals for the next three years will help the office flourish and
embark into a new level of communications in local government.
17
40
Attachment 2-d
CITY OF CLAYTON
" '3-, si.tir . ,.hr.. ...Y
te Y ,. ^.~��• �_'"F!, ', a r. "''
f,.#P k�3. _J t,x
. . 0"'
....it
.„„Alorip
,.....,.;...„.„_.- _.;:t, : - ,, j} ,_:._
.„..,,,,,:„..,. ___ ,_ .
: ,..,‘,4,..4.izt. , -.--- , _.1.,„ 1 II ' " i' wa}
t
ti } t{ <A' _x •�
yam > • �f t Y. r'...; , * w M.0 '
iS- `" P, ct "
z s ♦ - „ 2 i
€ z
r
3# k
.,:,., ....3.A.. . ...,,...,... ,..._._u
Strategic Communication Plan
JUNE 2009
41
CONTENTS
I. Introduction 3
II. Communications Team 3
III Plan Principles and Goals 3
IV. Plan Development 4
V. Target Audiences 4
VI. Communication Tools 5
1. Website 5
2. CityViews (newsletter) 6
3. New Technology 6
4. Citizen Survey 7
5. Clayton Connection (e-mail) 7
6. Customer Relationship Management 8
7. Government Access Channel 8
8. Message Alert System 9
9. Annual Report 9
10. News Releases 10
11. Public Forums 10
12. Brochures, Maps & Booklets 11
13. Direct Mail 12
14. Print Material 12
15. Message Boards 13
16. Special Events 13
VII. Strategies 14
1. Website 14
2. New Technologies 15
3. Government Access Channel 15
4. Marketing 16
5. Economic Development 16
6. Intergovernmental Communication 17
7. Monitoring 18
8. Customer Relationship Management 18
9. Citizen Engagement 19
10. Print Material 19
11. Design 20
VIII. Conclusion 20
Appendix A: Media Relations Policy 21
Appendix B: Charts from the 2009 Citizen Survey
-"i-so f
CLAYTON
�W s.s5 W
2
42
CITY OF CLAYTON
STRATEGIC COMMUNICATION PLAN
I. INTRODUCTION
The world-class services provided by the City of Clayton build community
pride, attract new residents to our neighborhoods, encourage business
development, draw visitors to the community and attract capable employees,
who are the backbone of the City's strong service levels.
Providing quality services with an emphasis on customer relations is the
principle that guides Clayton's employees during their day-to-day operations.
Providing professional and coordinated communication is essential to quality
customer service.
II. COMMUNICATIONS TEAM
The establishment of a communications team and this Strategic
Communication Plan were in response to a directive by the City Manager.
The establishment of a communications team enhances accountability and
provides a mechanism for the coordination of all the City's communication
efforts.
Communications Team Members
Gary Carter, Economic Development
Dennis Davenport, Police Department
Janet Eiserle, Parks & Recreation Department
Jason Jaggi, Planning & Development Services
Judy Kekich, Administration
Paul Mercurio, Fire Department
Danielle Oettle, Finance Department
Gary Scheipeter, Public Works Department
Sarah Umlauf, Parks & Recreation Department
Darren Young, Parks & Recreation Department
Robin Zlatic, MIS Department
III. PLAN PRINCIPLES and GOALS
Principles
• This communication plan focuses on the expectations of the community.
• It supports and reinforces the City's goals to strengthen connections with
citizens of Clayton, the region, the nation, the world.
• The intent of this communication plan is to take a proactive rather than a
reactive approach.
3
43
• This communication plan introduces a process for communicating timely,
accurate and useful information to residents in a coordinated professional
fashion.
• It establishes a commitment to a two-way flow of information, which
enhances community problem solving, both internally and externally. It is
as important to receive feedback and gather information as it is to provide
it.
• This plan reflects and reinforces the Vision established by the City.
Goals
With this plan, the City strives to:
• improve staff interaction with all target audiences
• identify, create and budget for adequate resources to provide the most
powerful communication strategy
• maintain visibility regionally, nationally, globally
• generate commerce
• enhance the City's image with tourists and business travelers
• develop a strong relationship with the media.
IV. PLAN DEVELOPMENT
The new strategic communication plan is intended to serve as a guide to
achieve the communication goals of the City in 2009 and beyond. Like every
plan, it is an evolving document that will be updated as circumstances
change and goals are achieved. This communications plan is based on criteria
established by:
• action steps in Vision 2013: Build a Bright Future (a collaboration
between elected officials and City staff) which stress the importance of
communicating with community and engaging citizens
• the City's performance measurement scorecard that rank municipal
services that are set by the International City Managers Association
• feedback provided by the results of the 2009 citizen survey
• input provided by forty-three frontline City employees, who responded
to an internal survey that asked how and with whom they interact with
the public and how often
• research conducted by members of the Clayton Communications
Team.
V. TARGET AUDIENCES
Identifying and prioritizing target audiences are key components of a
communication strategy. Each strategy is composed to create the most
effective process for reaching its target audience(s).
Primary Target Audiences
• Citizens
• Clayton businesses
4
44
• Daytime population
• City officials and employees
Secondary Target Audiences
• School District
• Media
• Visitors
• Tourists
• Government entities
VI. COMMUNICATION TOOLS
Elevating the community's awareness of accomplishments by each City
department connects the perception with the reality.
The following is an inventory of the communication tools utilized by the City
of Clayton. Identifying the audience(s) and evaluating each of these tools
helps to maintain or improve its effectiveness.
1. City Website www.ci.clayton.mo.us
Description The City's websites is the communication tool that
reaches the greatest number of people and target
audiences. The website saves staff time - every question
answered, form and application downloaded from the
website represents one less phone call, email or letter
that must be fielded by staff freeing staff time and saving
tax dollars. (In 2007, Clayton's website received 92,216
visits; in 2008, the number had grown to 108,397 visits.)
Audience All audiences
Evaluation Based on the benchmarks from the annual citizen survey
and the online employee survey conducted by the
communications team, upgrading the City's website to
make it more user-friendly and serviceable is a major
priority. Employees indicated that online survey forms, a
frequently ask questions section, improved site map and
online payments features should be added. At 338
pages, Clayton's site has grown and requires more and
more work to keep its content consistent and up-to-date.
Recommendation Contract with a new content management system vendor
to upgrade the City website. Where possible, coordinate
the design with other components of the City's
communication strategy and include interactive software
features and a user-friendly editing program.
5
45
2. CityViews
Description: The City's bi-monthly newsletter is mailed to
(approximately 9,600 copies) 2,000 Clayton businesses
and approximately 7,600 residential households.
Feedback from the annual citizen survey indicates that
the newsletter is the primary source by which citizens
obtain information about community services and
activities. The survey administrator ETC Institute
indicated that the newsletter provides consistent updates
to the residents, who have come to rely on the newsletter
as their source of information about the City - it is an
important contributor to the City's high survey ratings.
Audience: The citizens of Clayton are the primary target audience.
Evaluation: The newsletter provides information about major issues
being addressed by City officials and highlights the
accomplishments and special achievements by various
City departments and staff members. It features
outstanding citizens and provides notices about elections,
meetings and events.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City maintain the current
format and continue to publish the newsletter.
3. New Technology
Description: New communication tools that are functions of the
website and through the Internet have the potential
to reach broader audiences. Examples include YouTube,
Twitter, Blogging, Select Link (emergency alert
program) and E-Subscribe.
Audience: All primary and secondary audiences
Evaluation: The City's website currently has limited interactive
or multi-media functionality. Select Link and the E-
Subscribe services are currently used but could be
expanded to reach a broader audience. YouTube and
Twitter offer the ability to communicate from third-party
websites and could contain informational material or
regularly posted news and updates.
Recommendation: Expand the ability of the website to include additional
multi-media and interactive capabilities. Expand the
6
46
subscribers of the E-service and Select Link notification
systems through increased promotion. Experiment with
YouTube and/or Twitter to determine the effectiveness of
these new media.
4. Citizen Survey
Description: The citizen survey is mailed to randomly selected Clayton
households annually. The overall objective of the
research is to monitor the community's opinions and
expectations about services the City provides.
Audience: The citizens of Clayton are the primary target audience,
City officials and staff are secondary audiences.
Evaluation: The questions are carefully drafted to elicit specific
information that help elected officials and City staff better
serve the community. City staff and elected officials then
evaluate survey results, develop the appropriate response
and allocate resources.
2009 marked the first year in several years that the City
conducted a citizen survey. The City is using the 2009
survey results to evaluate service performance measures.
This process helps the City internally gauge its progress
in the delivery of services, compare its performance to
other municipalities and develop goals for the future.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City continue publishing
annual citizen surveys and reporting the results.
5. Clayton Connection
Description: The weekly e-mail to over 1,200 readers provides
updates on City events, activities and meetings, special
announcements and emergency alerts.
Audience: The messages are received by subscribers to Clayton
Connection.
Evaluation: Feedback about the e-mail updates is positive. However,
to make them more effective, the City must implement a
recruitment campaign. Requests to subscribe online will
be published in all brochures and print material
distributed by the City.
47
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City continue to issue the
weekly updates and work to increase the list of recipients
to the current system by including subscription
information in as many City issued resources as possible.
Alternatives to the current system will be studied to
determine if they would be more user-friendly and cost
effective. E-newsletter software should also be considered
as a feature in the new website.
6. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Description: The City's current customer care system used by Public
Works employees is a data base and tracking system that
intakes residential and business inquiries and complaints
with subsequent follow-up from City departments.
Audience: Residential and business citizens
Evaluation: The system should track residential and business inquiries
and complaints with subsequent follow-up by staff. It
should be geo-coded, web based and accessed by
residents, businesses and staff.
Recommendation: Review various customer care/Customer Relationship
Management (CRM) programs with a focus on an Internet
portal feature for residents and businesses.
7. Government Access Channel 10
Description: The government-access television channel broadcasts
informational slides with dates and times of events and
meetings, City Hall closures and emergency alerts to
Clayton Charter Cable TV subscribers.
Audience: The citizens of Clayton who subscribe to Charter
Communication cable access.
Evaluation: It is possible to maintain full-time television programming
via the government access channel. However, the current
system will only support the video component of audio-
video files. New fiber optics must be installed to upgrade
the system to broadcast audio-video files. The
Communications Team understands the potential of this
medium and continues to study the viability and cost
effectiveness of expanding the programming capabilities.
There are several variables when considering a system
upgrade:
g
48
• Charter fiber must be brought into City Hall - the
cost: approximately $16,000.
• Broadcasting and editing equipment may need to
be upgraded and/or purchased.
• Staff would need to be assigned and trained to use
the editing and broadcasting systems.
• Charter Communications future as a viable cable
provider is in question, given their current financial
circumstances and bankruptcy issues.
Recommendation: The Communications Committee determined that in light
of Charter Communications unstable financial situation,
the cost to install the new Charter fiber optics may not be
a fiscally responsible expenditure at this time. Should
Charter Communications be purchased or dissolve, the
future of the City's free government access station is
currently unclear. The committee determined the best
course of action at this time is to wait until the future of
Channel 10 is more apparent.
8. Automated Voice Message Alert System
Description: The "Crime Phone" is a community notification system
used to inform subscribers of criminal activity, crime
prevention information, emergency information and
instructions, and status updates on arrests and
clearances. The system offers community notifications via
automated voice recordings for those preferring a phone
call versus an email notification.
Audience: The primary target audiences are City residents and
businesses.
Evaluation: This subscriber based technology sends "Crime Phone"
messages to specific neighborhoods, wards or the entire
City. The City incurs a cost for each call placed through
this service. The system could be expanded to allow all
departments to send automated voice messages as an
alternate subscription method of email notifications.
Recommendation: While determining the usefulness of current subscription
service technology for departments other than the Police
Department, the Communications Team will research the
use of newer technology, such as Select Link.
9. City's Annual Report
9
49
Description: The annual budget report provides budget details for the
new fiscal year and illustrates the City's strong financial
footing.
Audience: City officials and employees and the citizens and
businesses of Clayton.
Evaluation: The annual budget report and financial summaries are
published to provide transparency in government fiscal
operations and to account for public funds. The budget
document and periodic financial summaries are effective
in communicating the City's finances.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the budget document and
periodic financial summaries continue to be made
available to the public on the City's website and at City
Hall.
10. News Releases
Description: Prepared publicity items that provide breaking news
about the City. Releases are emailed or faxed to local and
national print publications, television and radio stations.
Audience: The primary audiences are local and national media
sources and ultimately the general public.
Evaluation: The releases share relevant and exciting news. Depending
on the media source, a national reach can help with
economic development.
Recommendation: Continue to issue releases to media locally and nationally.
11. Public Forums
Description: Forums for open discussion where participants have an
opportunity to express opinions and give input. These
forums include neighborhood and Ward meetings, Town
Hall meetings and meetings with business and special
interest groups. Community leaders, City officials or staff
members host or attend these meetings to conduct
training and to provide pertinent information.
Audience: Clayton citizens, businesses, subdivision associations and
special interest groups.
Evaluation: In addition to the regularly scheduled Board of Aldermen
and other committee meetings (all open to the public),
10
50
special public forums facilitate information exchange and
encourage resident engagement. The forums include the
Sunday Coffees in Wards I and II, meetings with
subdivision associations and personal safety classes. They
provide an informal venue for sharing information and
discussing current topics directly related to activities in
that particular area or neighborhood or other challenges
before the Board.
Recommendation: Continue to conduct special forums and Town Hall
meetings to promote public involvement and citizen input.
Continue to include questions in the annual citizen survey
that request citizens' opinions and input about staff
interaction with citizens.
12. Brochures, Maps and Booklets
Description: Various print pieces including the Clayton Retail Guide,
the Parks and Recreation Activities Brochures, City map,
other material published by the Parks and Recreation,
Police and Fire Departments and Locating a Business in
Clayton. The Clayton Retail Guide contains listings of all
retail businesses, restaurants, hotels and personal
services. It is distributed widely by the City, Clayton
Chamber, hotels, retail businesses and from regional
hotels and visitor centers. The CBD map provides in a
three-dimensional design and identifies the location of
office buildings, hotels, public parking and public facilities.
The Citywide map and a map of the St. Louis
metropolitan area are on the reverse side. These maps
are also widely distributed and used by hotels, retail
businesses and St. Louis County to help direct visitors to
various locations in Clayton.
Audience: The Parks and Recreation brochures focus primarily on
informing Clayton residents and members of The Center
in Clayton. The other material is distributed to the general
public.
Evaluation: The Guide was created to stimulate business and is
regarded as an important economic development tool.
In the annual citizen survey, the Parks and Recreation
brochure was ranked second among the sources by which
citizens obtain information about City activities and is a
valuable resource.
11
51
Hotel employees, retail businesses and St. Louis County
employees find the CBD/Citywide map a valuable
resource for directing visitors to various locations in
Clayton.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City continue to publish the
Clayton Retail Guide, Parks and Recreation brochure,
CBD/Citywide maps and personal safety material
published by the Police and Fire Departments.
13. Direct Mail/Written Correspondence
Description: Besides official City business, direct mail is generally used
by City staff to inform residents and businesses about
activities or projects.
Audience: Clayton residents and businesses, Clayton School District,
vendors and other governmental entities.
Evaluation: Letters are mailed to residents and businesses in areas
where activities are planned allowing them time to
prepare for the upcoming activity.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City continue to include
written correspondence as a communication tool.
14. Other Print Material
Description:
• In conjunction with written correspondence, door hangers
are used to alert residents of Public Works activities in a
particular neighborhood.
• Banners are used to identify and define particular areas
and neighborhoods or to announce details about special
events.
• Posters are generally used in conjunction with banners to
promote special events.
Audience: Door hangers are used to inform Clayton residents of
neighborhood activities; banners and posters to inform
the general public.
Evaluation: The Public Works Department finds the use of door
hangers in conjunction with written correspondence an
efficient, effective and thorough communication process.
Because there are times during the year when a
proliferation of decorative, lamppost banners are on
12
52
display, the Communication Team is reviewing, and plans
to make changes, to the Banner Policy.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City continue to use door
hangers, posters and banners.
15. Message Boards
Description: Message boards are used primarily to inform the public of
activities that will affect vehicular traffic. Periodically,
they are used to announce major events, i.e., the Saint
Louis Art Fair and the Taste of Clayton.
Audience: The general public.
Evaluation: The Public Works Department finds that message boards
are more noticeable than any other form of
communication and are the best method for alerting
commuters and visitors of traffic situations related to
street construction and special events.
Recommendation: It is recommended that the City continue to use message
boards.
16. Special Events
Description: Special events provide entertainment and a gathering
place for the Clayton citizens and visitors from around the
region.
Audience: The general public.
Evaluation: Events bring visitors to Clayton, which helps promote
Clayton businesses. The events bring visitors that might
not come to Clayton for any other reason. They help
establish a positive image for the City and create visibility
for the businesses. Events such as Musical Nights in Oak
Knoll Park establish goodwill between the City and its
citizens.
Recommendation: Because Clayton is known for its impressive special
events calendar, it is recommended that the City continue
conducting major special events such as the Saint Louis
Art Fair and Taste of Clayton as well as community-
oriented events.
13
53
VII. STRATEGIES
This plan offers strategies to improve the communication experience for all
Clayton customers, to create awareness of the City's world-class services and
to help promote commerce and economic development.
Implementation:
PRIORITY 1: work begins immediately with results within six months to
twelve months
PRIORITY 2: work begins immediately with results expected in twelve to
eighteen months
PRIORITY 3: implemented annually
ONGOING
1. Municipal Website
ISSUES
• Major changes are needed to make the City's existing website more
intuitive and interactive.
• Increasing demands for more sophisticated web content make it
harder for web editors to keep up with the current trends requiring
more time, training and resources.
GOAL: Increase and facilitate accessibility to information and services
by maintaining and improving a municipal website that is
comprehensive, intuitive, and interactive.
STRATEGIES
1. Solicit vendor proposals to revamp the City's existing website.
2. Improve the site by using the new interactive website software.
3. Develop a management plan to ensure every page is accurate and
fresh.
4. Publish periodic online surveys to solicit opinions on how the site
should be improved.
RESPONSIBILITY
• MIS, Communications Coordinator, department web editors
PRIORITY— upgrade: Priority 1; maintenance: ongoing
14
54
2. New Technologies
ISSUES
• Staying abreast of and implementing new technologies and web
standards help the City expand its communication reach and
effectiveness.
GOAL: Broaden the City's communication reach by using a diverse set
of communication tools and technology.
STRATEGIES
1. Evaluate existing communication tools and their capacity to reach
target audiences.
2. Use seminars, webinars and training to learn about updates to
existing communication tools and new technologies.
3. Establish new methods for reaching the largest portion of our target
audiences.
4. Evaluate current communication efforts with daytime population
and use new technologies to enhance the flow of information to this
audience, such as Select Link.
5. Working with the MIS Department and the new marketing
consultant, the Communications Team will determine the
effectiveness and target audiences reached by Select Link, Twitter
and YouTube.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communications Coordinator, Communications Team
PRIORITY: 1
3. Government Access Channel
ISSUES
• Clayton's cable Channel 10 has potential but is being underutilized.
The channel currently displays informational slides with dates and
times of events and meetings, City Hall closures and emergency
alerts. The Communication Team understands the potential of this
medium and continues to study the viability and cost effectiveness
of expanding the programming capabilities.
GOAL: Maintain a government access channel that provides timely
information, interesting programs and encourages viewing.
Expand its capacity and programming capability.
STRATEGIES
If it is determined that the installation of new fiber optics is cost
effective and the City's cable provider Charter Communications has
regained its financial stability:
15
55
1. Determine cost to install fiber optics that will expand the cable
channel's capacity.
2. Coordinate with the City's MIS Department and Charter
Communications on implementing an upgrade.
3. Issue a Request for Qualifications from videographers to create
informational videos.
4. Solicit vendor proposals for expanded programming.
5. Include programming directed toward visitors who stay in Clayton
hotels.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communications Coordinator, MIS Department
PRIORITY—upgrade: Priority 2; maintenance: ongoing
4. Marketing
ISSUES
• Creating an effective marketing strategy will enhance the
customers' perception of the City and the services it provides.
GOAL: Working with the new marketing consultant, improve customer
awareness of existing City services and establish a marketing
plan that promotes Clayton as the best place to live, work, play
and do business.
STRATEGIES
Working with the new marketing consultant:
1. Assess City-provided services.
2. Identify marketing potential.
3. Create and implement a strategy that promotes Clayton as a
destination and world-class service provider.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communications Office, Economic Developer
PRIORITY: 2
5. Economic Development
ISSUES
• Economic development is essential to ensure the continued health
of Clayton businesses, City finances and the quality of life for its
residents.
• Economic development activities allow Clayton to compete with
other cities throughout the nation and world for business locations.
16
56
GOAL: Establish an economic development plan for Clayton thereby
increasing the economic vitality of the City.
STRATEGIES
1. Create new community profile for marketing purposes.
2. Create marketing material targeted to specific industry sectors and
site locators.
3. Survey existing businesses for current level of satisfaction of doing
business in Clayton.
4. Implement an incentive policy with a related application and review
procedure.
5. Promote special events.
6. Implement a business retention program.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Economic Developer, City Planning, Communications Coordinator
PRIORITY: 2
6. Intergovernmental Communications
ISSUES
• Improving communications with other municipalities, St. Louis
County and the Clayton School District strengthens partnerships
with these entities.
GOAL: Maintain a consistent line of communication with the various
governmental entities and the School District.
STRATEGIES
1. Police Chief, Fire Department personnel and other selected City
staff meet regularly with school district officials and principals to
discuss needs and issues.
2. Establish active relationships with representatives at Washington
University, Fontbonne University and Concordia Seminary for
information sharing, recruitment and internships, and mutual aid
agreements.
3. Provide educational services and emergency management
information for the School District and private schools and
institutions of higher education in Clayton.
4. Develop internal departmental protocols to monitor required
governmental reporting and correspondence.
RESPONSIBILITY
• The Police and Fire Departments play a significant role in
communicating with other governmental agencies as well as the
School District. It is, however, a shared responsibility of all City
departments.
17
57
PRIORITY: 2
7. Monitoring
ISSUES
• Monitoring is essential to ensure that the City's Communication
Strategy is meeting the needs of the community.
• Evaluating and modifying the City's existing communication tools
and strategies keeps them in sync with and responsive to the needs
and expectation of the community.
GOAL: Maintain a communication strategy with Clayton citizens that
adapts to their needs and expectations using the feedback from
the annual citizen survey.
STRATEGIES
1. Continue to include questions in the annual citizen survey
requesting citizens' opinions and input about communicating and
interacting with the City.
2. Announce 2009 survey results capitalizing on the incredibly positive
results. Where improvements are needed, explain specific
measures the City will take to better its performance.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communications Coordinator, Communications Team
PRIORITY: 3
S. Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
ISSUES
• Good customer service strengthens the City reputation, public
perception and relationship with Clayton citizens.
GOAL: Provide consistent and professional interaction with customers
and the media.
STRATEGIES
1. Ensure that accurate information is provided to the community and
the media.
2. Establish a coordinated interdepartmental communication
effort/Customer Relationship Manager (CRM) program.
3. Develop Customer Care standards and training program to improve
the quality of customer interaction and create a seamless
communication experience for the customer by providing
material/programs that facilitates thorough and quick response.
18
58
4. Incorporate communication procedures and the required
reinforcement training into Human Resources materials and job
descriptions.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communication Coordinator, Communication Team
PRIORITY: 1
9. Citizen Engagement and Participation
ISSUES
• An effective outreach program establishes goodwill.
• An informed public translates into positive attitude from the
community.
GOAL: Maintain a proactive program to keep the community informed
of opportunities for interaction and information sharing.
STRATEGIES
1. Consistently publish information about meeting locations and
schedules on the website, in weekly Clayton Connection emails,
in CityViews newsletter and to the media when applicable.
2. Coordinate with Ward and neighborhood meeting organizers to
ensure that appropriate staff members are on hand.
3. Implement a program where dedicated speakers are available to
make presentations on various topics; publish a brochure about
the program.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Department Directors, Communications Coordinator
PRIORITY: ongoing
10. Print Material
ISSUES
• Making information readily available enhances the public perception
of transparency.
• Proactively distributing information will increase the citizens'
awareness, which in the case of material from Police and Fire will
help protect them, and reduce the amount of time spent
responding to questions.
GOAL: Provide and promote the availability of information from all
departments.
19
59
STRATEGIES
1. Identify key publications from all departments to distribute at
community events.
2. Work with Clayton Parks & Recreation and other community
agencies to distribute print material.
3. Refine material such as the Locating a Business in Clayton
booklet by including Ward, Zoning and Citywide maps.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communication Coordinator, Communication Team
PRIORITY: ongoing
11. Design Consistency
ISSUES
• A consistent look, design and message help establish recognition
and branding.
GOAL: Ensure consistency in the appearance of City communications.
STRATEGIES
Working with the new marketing consultant:
1. Ensure consistency and quality of content and appearance of
Citywide and departmental communications material.
2. Create a clear and identifiable look for all communication.
3. Establish guidelines for the use of City logo.
4. Monitor and revise guidelines in the Banner Policy to regulate.
RESPONSIBILITY
• Communication Coordinator, Communication Team
PRIORITY: ongoing
VIII. CONCLUSION
This document is designed to provide the communication analysis, concepts
and strategies to ensure our target audiences receive necessary information.
It provides opportunities for greater involvement by residents. It creates the
foundation for more ambitious communications strategies in the future.
This project could not have been completed without the efforts of the
Communication Team and other frontline staff members. Thanks to the
members of the Communications Team for providing their insight and help
with research, analysis and writing this strategy.
20
60
Appendix A:
Media Relations Policy
The following procedures and standards will be used by all departments as applicable
to media relations within the City of Clayton. Refer questions to the Communication
Coordinator.
1. Spokesperson. In most cases, there will be one spokesperson designated for
responding to each media inquiry. For Citywide inquiries, the spokesperson will
most often be the City Manager or the Communication Coordinator. For
department-related issues, the spokesperson will most often be the Department
Director. The spokesperson will work directly with the Communication
Coordinator to ensure that information for specific media issues is
communicated appropriately.
2. Primary City Contact. The City Manager and the Communication Coordinator
will serve as the primary source of City information, providing background
information about City issues, projects and services.
3. Responsiveness. Priority attention will be given to all media inquiries. Every
effort should be made to meet the media's deadlines and ensure that all
information released is accurate. Accuracy of information takes precedence
over media deadlines. If another priority prevents an immediate response, a
courtesy call should be made to the reporter confirming the information being
requested and advising when the City's response will be made.
4. Non-routine Media Requests. These types of requests should be forwarded to
the City Manager or Deputy City Manager prior to response. These may include
responses that require the interpretation of policy, employee information or
emergency situations.
S. Sensitive and Controversial Issues. These issues often become headlines for
the news media. Sensitive and controversial issues pertaining to internal
operations of the City should be immediately forwarded to the City Manager or
Deputy City Manager to prepare for and respond to media inquiries.
6. Public Records Requests. Public records requests from the general public or
media must be made in writing in accordance with the City's Request for Public
Records policy. All public records requests will be forwarded to the City Clerk
immediately upon receipt.
7. News Releases. News releases will be prepared and issued by the
Communication Coordinator as newsworthy information becomes available or as
events occur.
8. News Conferences. News conferences will be held at the direction of the Mayor
or the City Manager to announce or respond to an issue of significance or
controversy. The City will respond with a united voice pertaining to facts,
information, rules and emergency or crisis procedures in a manner consistent
with the established policies and rules of the City.
21
61
a News conferences will be planned in advance and coordinated by the
Communication Coordinator
b. A spokesperson for the news conference will be or selected by the Mayor.
9. Emergency Public Information. The City may experience emergency
situations, which require the dissemination of critical information to the public
and news media. Public information is critical to alerting citizens of an
impending emergency, directing and informing them during the emergency,
performing rumor control and assisting them in the recovery process. In the
event of a disaster or major emergency the City will activate an Emergency
Operations Center (EOC) to manage the overall event and a Public Information
Center to disseminate emergency instructions and related information.
As detailed in Section XI of the city's basic Emergency Operations Plan (EOP),
the Director of Emergency Management will designate an Emergency Public
Information Center (EPIC) when activation of the EOC occurs. A Public
Information Officer (PIO) will then function as the chief spokesperson and be
responsible to manage Public Information Center actions in a coordinated
fashion with the EOC, as well as federal, state and county officials.
The Mayor is designated as the city's primary PIO. A function that will be
supported by trained city staff.
Communications Protocols; Responding to Media Inquiries
The following protocols should be adhered to when City staff and representatives
respond to media inquiries. Direct questions to the Communication Coordinator
1. City Employee and Representative Responsibilities and Guidelines
It is the responsibility of City employees to immediately notify their supervisors
or department directors of significant events or issue;
2. Department Director Responsibilities and Guidelines
a. It is the responsibility of department directors to immediately notify the City
Manager or Communication Coordinator of significant events and issues that
occur within their departments that may be of major interest to the general
public.
b. The Department Directors may be asked to respond under their purview.
3. Media Contact Guidelines
Department Directors
a. Ask about the story's focus, the reporter's deadline and the story
publication date;
b. Respond only to media inquiries within your purview;
C. Administrative staff should give priority to phone calls from reporters.
d. Media inquiries should be responded to within two to four hours of
receiving the request;
e. Do not make judgmental comments about official City policy;
f. Do not offer legal opinions on City policies or activities;
g. Do not discuss City employees or personnel actions;
h. Do not speculate about what action the City will take;
22
62
4. The Communication Coordinator Will Prepare News Releases
a. The City Manager has the overall authority and responsibility for the
dissemination of public information. The Communication Coordinator will
work with the City Manager as necessary when releasing information to
the public and the media;
b. The Communication Coordinator will maintain a media contact list;
C. News releases will contain contact information for the Communication
Coordinator and other City staff as designated;
d. News releases will be distributed by e-mail when available (by fax when e-
mail is not available) to appropriate broadcast and print media
23
Appendix B 20 Clayton Missouri Dir tiu1< Finder Survey Results 63.
Q1 Overall Satisfaction With City Services
by Major Category
by percentage of respondents who rated the item as rra 1 to 5 on a 5-poini sate( xcl 'dru do_n't knows)
Quality of parks&recreation prer,yuarnsNfaci dues ��I III I P�VI'� pi 41%
�.
Quatlty of public:safety services
Mai nlenanc,e of City buildings and facililies 49% 18%
Maintenance City streets 46% 111
Quality of customer service frorn Curly employees 4770" . 16%
Effectiveness of City cornnnunicatlon with citizens - 4 _. V
F _._.d/a. 1 '%
Enforcement of bfuildinugfhouustrng codestcrrdinances 43% 1 %
Quality of storm winter management systern 42% - 22% IBM
JfW:u
Flow,of traffic 8 congestion management 4 vrq � 2 u'/s
0% 20%, 40% 0% 80% tryry 00%
Wery attsfued� � N atisfir r!„W 4) t lfgeutrai Qal t lssottstned Tti2
Wrrdrrw.�; N°rr”Awustderrru,f7arca°rurtrral�uaunF�r°fP,:dnxa•rt!u parr+J P.fnu„rfar+ e6tf;7P
Q25. Primary Sources of Information about Activities
and Services in the Community
by percentage of respondents(multiple responses were allowed)
City` sews(City Newsletter) _ -- -- 80% M k r
r u
I R
9 1
park$&Recreation brochure: 48% o
N
i r r
www 0"Clayton mo us(City wvebsiite) ” 8%
9 a
w r
adnage,otlneu print material from the City 7%
r r n
other print Publications �Cwywui n
r p
Clayton Connection(weekly e-mail!update) 1$"X a a r
r o r
N~feighboThood mee6n s Wwd rn eetings 121110 u
r � � u
Radio aRadio 9°Fdry p
f tl
C Cann r,l 10?qovernrTent access clmnunei) .uaru"u
i
011/0 2'01Y6 40'% tn'kbry/rs 80",1r» 100% ..
Sonnx C 1; prn rra'u d f surd cre�rrM aerrfa,r p f err,+u fPf ;Bcrya err,Mdra
64
Overall Satisfaction with City services:
City of Clayton vs. US
by percentage of respondents who raited the item&or 5 on a 5-point scale
where 5 was"very satisfied"and 1 was"very dfssatasfied"fexcqudintt dora'I�rs�ws
Q uu.afity of p ohr;e,fire&ambulance smices 95%
Quality of prarkVirecreation Proprarrrs&fnr apities I 7%
Quality of customer service yoaa receive r� u ✓ a n79%
How effecliiveiy local governmeMs corn munir ate o79% �
nr �,
Quality of the stoaanwater runoff � � of a 65% �
r?ur 60% �
7I Enforcement of City codas&ondinances �
r
Flow of traffic congl�es0on in Uty 7 r
tears r
oW+waste serviico'a 66�/m
10 1
nourcr d"A"frra'rrtrau,S urr^a n,,,Q00a!'d(s'lonnCaau.':'arr nrrvev)
Overall Satisfaction with City Corr manic tine:
City of Clayton vs. US
by percanta5e of respondents who rakers ghe utern"p or 5 on a$point"soafe
where 5 was"very sratfsfued"and t was very dpssalisfied"
_...�
82%
Availability of into about City paogir°amsl,errr.Mtas
r
88%
City efforts to keep residerds infoune'd f
h f k f
,pp I
66%
Level of 'ruubtic involvement in local decisions
p
t s
'8"x,
The quapity of the Uy's wear page
60%
dl"Ju 20% +40k% 60°I'1. ffp'°"S> 10,0,i11
m
t
�w
65
Attachment 2-e
City of
RE = ` NG'
City of Red Wing, Minnesota
Communications Plan
City
Copyright 2006
Citylmage Communications
DRAFT
66
C"Ityllmage
City of Red Wing Communications Plan
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Project background and methodology
II. Outcomes statement
III. Communications philosophy
IV. Communications objectives
V. Target audiences
VI. Communications Audit and focus group results
VII. Results of 2005 Decision Resources citizen survey
VIII. Recommendations: Communications Process
IX. Communications Plan Tools
X. Methods for communications plan evaluation
---------------------------------------------------------
I. Project background and methodology
In 2006, seeing a need to view a holistic picture of its recent communications efforts,
and evaluate room for improvement, the City of Red Wing opted to complete a
comprehensive communications plan.
The plan provides a helpful "snapshot" of where communications for the City of Red
Wing are today. After conducting a thorough audit of existing methods and focus groups
involving Red Wing residents, city administrators, city staff, and elected and appointed
officials, the results in this plan present an accurate picture of where the city is today,
and where it could take communications in the coming years.
The communications plan document will provide a number of recommendations for
improving marketing and communications over the next 2-3 years, some of which can
be implemented with limited or no additional city funding.
The Red Wing communications plan was completed using the following process-
- Conducting a thorough audit of the city's current communications practices and a
comprehensive review of its elements (newsletter, web site, media relations,
television, logo use, e-mail use, etc.). This exposed any gaps that exist and
revealed the city's many strengths in public communications.
67
- Gauging the effectiveness of the city's current communications practices with
focus groups, including city residents, Red Wing City Council members; and Red
Wing internal staff members and city department heads.
- Presenting a draft plan to city staff to ensure accuracy and receive
recommendations for changes.
- Delivering the finalized communications plan to the City Council for feedback and
approval.
- Following up in 9-12 months with follow-up interviews regarding effectiveness of
city communications with residents, staff, and elected officials.
Focus group questions
The following questions were asked of each focus group, with slight variations based on
focus group members. Most interactions lasted from 30 to 60 minutes.
1.) In your opinion, which is the most-effective communications method the city
presently uses? Why? What do you hear from residents?
2.) Which is the least-effective communications method being used? Why? What do
you hear from residents?
3.) Residents look to the city newsletter as a primary source of city information. Are
there parts of the city newsletter that could be improved or expanded?
4.) Would you describe the city's relationship with the Republican Eagle newspaper
as excellent, good, fair, or poor?
5.) How would you rate the new city web site, on a scale of 1 to 10? What are some
ways the city could encourage more people to use the Red Wing web site to
obtain information?
6.) Cable television has been used by the city to televise council meetings for years.
Has television been an effective medium for communicating city information?
7.) What are some additional ways you feel the city could communicate with
residents?
8.) For your particular city department, what are your greatest resident
communication needs? How do most people find out about your department's
news?
9.) Is there a "grapevine" in the city, and if so, how does the city fare in these
conversations?
10.) Anything else you'd like to add about City of Red Wing communications efforts?
II. Outcomes statement
The goal of the Red Wing Communications Plan is to provide the city with a guide to
maximize effective communications with current and future residents and businesses.
Accordingly, the plan will provide guidance on how to inform and empower all
68
stakeholders to become more engaged members of the community. The plan will also
provide realistic timeframes for accomplishing these goals in the coming months and
years.
III. Communications philosophy
The City of Red Wing is committed to developing and maintaining an interactive
partnership with all segments of the community. This can only be achieved through
ongoing and meaningful communication among and between citizens, elected officials,
city boards and commissions, businesses, community-based organizations, and
employees.
The city is further committed to a proactive approach to communications, seeking to
identify issues as they develop and promote a dialogue about them with relevant target
audiences. The role of communications is to provide timely information on city
programs, services, and activities and develop feedback opportunities to ensure that our
efforts meet the community's needs.
City departments are encouraged to contact communications staff when there is an
issue that needs to be communicated such as service changes, new projects, citizen
involvement initiatives, positive success stories, milestones and hot issues. It is crucial
to understand that this includes news that can be perceived as negative and to
communicate these issues and the rationale behind them. Communications staff will
help evaluate the situation, who may be impacted or be interested, establish outcomes,
develop key messages and identify the best communication tools to use.
Effective communications will...
- Help policy-makers and constituents cooperatively formulate and achieve
common goals.
- Support the city's philosophy of providing quality services to all customers
equitably, in a responsive and caring manner.
- Strengthen the city's image and build support for municipal programs.
- Enable residents to take full advantage of city services.
- Educate and enhance citizens' understanding of issues facing the city.
- Promote understanding of, and compliance with, city ordinances.
- Reinforce a sense of openness that encourages citizen participation in local
government.
- Foster a sense of community among Red Wing residents.
- Foster cooperative relationships with other units of government, business and
civic groups, and organizations active in Red Wing.
- Encourage communication among customers, community groups, council
members, and city employees.
69
IV. Communications objectives
1.) Develop and maintain communications materials and programs to provide
information to citizens, businesses, and other audiences regarding city programs
and services, council policies, ordinances, city improvement projects, and
developments that affect them.
2.) To effectively use local and regional news media to communicate with target
audiences.
3.) To identify potential issues and develop a specific communications strategy for
dealing with them.
4.) Develop a crisis communications plan that clearly identifies how and by whom
information will be disseminated to the city's elected officials, the public, the
media, and other target audiences in the event of a crisis.
5.) Provide feedback mechanisms so city customers may comment about City
Council actions, city staff, city services, and programs.
6.) Actively participate in telecommunications opportunities (such as public access)
available to the city and implement programs that are economically feasible and
practical.
7.) Promote effective internal communications through regular exchange of
information and programs that enable city employees to perform theirjobs more
efficiently, cooperatively, and with a greater sense of satisfaction.
8.) Promote effective government-to-government communication through regular
informal meetings with the County Board, School Board, and the Prairie Island
Tribal Council.
9.) Work with community groups, neighborhoods, the business community, and
various organizations in communicating news and information to target
audiences.
10.) Designate a Communications Coordinator to achieve the objectives outlined in
the Communications Plan.
V. Target audiences
The City of Red Wing's key target audiences for the communications plan are-
- Current residents (Inform them, keep them engaged in the city, make them feel
like they are "stakeholders" of the city and deserve to be kept "in the loop.")
- Current business owners (Show them support for locating in Red Wing, inform
them of local ordinances, ensure they are receiving accurate information to help
their business thrive in the city.)
- Prospective residents (Recruit them to live in the city and help them become a
productive part of our community.)
- Prospective business owners (Recruit them to locate in the city and improve
municipal tax revenue. Red Wing can recruit new businesses by showcasing its
70
user-friendly city services, great location, tourist attractions and any applicable
development incentives.)
- Residents and government officials in bordering cities (Maintain a positive
reputation for Red Wing, help build bridges between communities for mutual
benefit, and encourage intergovernmental partnerships.)
- Business owners in bordering cities (Engage the Red Wing Chamber
membership, actively promote what is happening in Red Wing.)
- State and federal legislators, other government officials, including
Goodhue County.
- Other members of general public in the region (Portray a positive image of
Red Wing to the greater area, which has limited knowledge of your amenities and
activities.)
- City employees and elected officials
- Business associations and civic groups
- News media
VI. Communications Audit:
Key findings and common themes
Current communications practices: Listing/partial summary/examples
Current newsletter (monthly)
City web site — www.red-wing.org
Cable television
Collateral materials
Promotional posters
Local media
Assistance to mayor and council in media relations
Phone system and voice mail
Advertising
Other
Current communications practices: Details
The City of Red Wing presently uses the services of the Assistant Council Administrator
for its communications work. There is an additional part-time Communications
Coordinator who works on communications issues 14 hours per week, as well as one
FT and two PT employees for the local government access channel.
71
This arrangement at times can present a challenge for the Assistant Council
Administrator, who is also responsible for many city management-related activities. The
addition of a part-time staff person (Communications Coordinator) in 2005 has been
helpful in this regard.
Here is a summary of the city's current communications vehicles and practices:
Current city newsletter: Published on a monthly basis. 16-20 pages. Contains
information from most city departments as well as community-oriented stories from local
agencies and residents. Articles typically cover "need-to-know" data for residents such
as council action summaries, city events, and guidelines on snow removal, tree
trimming, garbage collection, etc.
Information is compiled by the Communications Coordinator and Assistant Council
Administrator. The newsletter is distributed to all households and businesses in Red
Wing.
City web site: The current Red Wing web site offers information about city
departments, council meetings, and some community events. The main navigation
menu includes the categories: "Visiting; Doing Business; Living in Red Wing; City
Government; City History; and Event Calendar." There are also menus for "Important
Links" and an "Urgent Message." A new content management system web site was
developed in 2003 to allow minor changes to be made by clerical support staff in each
department/division.
Cable television: The city's Channel 6 cable television channel includes programming
such as: live and taped meetings of the Red Wing City Council, Advisory Planning
Commission, Airport Board, Port Authority, Library Board, Harbor Commission, Housing
and Redevelopment Authority, and the Sheldon Theatre Board.
Channel 6 features the monthly News Notes show. This program covers a variety of
city-related topics.
Collateral materials: Red Wing publishes brochures and flyers to inform residents
about upcoming events and helpful city information from departments and divisions. A
Resident Guide is also produced annually and distributed to all residents and
businesses. Direct mail pieces are also used in certain situations to communicate with
specific groups or citywide.
Local media: News releases to the media (non-public safety) concerning key issues
are currently written by staff. Final editing and distribution is done by the Assistant
Council Administrator. Columns are submitted to the Republican Eagle intermittently by
the Assistant Council Administrator on behalf of the Council Administrator and other
staff.
72
Assistance to mayor and council in media relations: Assistant Council Administrator
is responsible for updating the Council Administrator, mayor and council members on
topics that may receive press coverage, and offering guidance for interviews.
Phone system and voice mail: Often the first impression of the city, the phone system,
voice mail, and the phone skills of people answering calls must not be underestimated
in a communications strategy. A new phone system has been installed within the past
year— staff reports this has worked well to connect callers with "live people."
Advertising: Ads are placed on local radio stations and in the local daily newspaper.
Other: The city uses other media resources as appropriate. These include: legal
notices, advertisements, letters to the editor, guest columns, and guest appearances on
cable and other programs.
VII. Focus group results:
Several key themes emerged during the formation of this plan, following focus groups
held with the Red Wing City Council, board and commission members, residents, city
administrators, and city staff members. The main themes discovered include:
Getting good news published in the paper will help buffer "bad" stories because
the media will tend to give the city the benefit of the doubt and be less negative
when pursuing a story.
The design of the Current makes it readable and inviting. It may be too long,
however, and could instead direct people to the city web site.
The Current newsletter is the city's most effective communication piece, but
cannot stand alone. In particular, a monthly publication from the city is not
"fresh" enough and needs to be supplemented by other means.
"Everyone is a sentinel for the city regardless of which department you work for
or where you live. People think you are the city (when you are an employee)."
While reaching a large number of residents on a frequent basis, the Republican
Eagle newspaper gets mixed reviews for its accuracy and coverage of key events
and important city issues. The relationship with the paper could be improved
upon.
City should consider purchasing advertising space in Republican Eagle more
regularly to ensure certain messages reach residents.
Develop better relations with the media and distribute more news releases to
proactively drive the news and receive more coverage. Currently there is enough
73
news, but it's not always positive. Some department directors said they prefer
getting no coverage at all.
Channel 6 has had a dramatic improvement in the past few years.
The frequency in which information reaches citizens needs to improve.
As more citizens look to the Internet for information, the Red Wing city web site
must continue to be a focus. 2/3 of households have a computer, 98% of those
have web access.
There is a need to reach a "critical mass" of easily accessible web-based
information.
Web site needs to be interactive with the ability to pay bills, etc.
The web site is in need of major changes, if not a complete overhaul.
E-mail and electronic newsletters can be effective tools if used correctly.
A considerable number of focus group participants said they watch city meetings
and events (or at least parts of them) on cable television.
Current needs to include listings of all city meeting times each issue (including
all boards and commissions).
Board and commission members want to meet with city council annually.
Resident focus group included comments regarding responsiveness of city
officials to resident phone calls and concerns. There was concern that responses
are not timely.
Customer service cannot be forgotten as an important tool in resident
communications. Are those answering the phone at City Hall well informed about
topics?
74
------------------------------------------------------------------------
VIII. Results of 2005 citizen survey
Decision Resources citizen survey results (questions related to city communications).
Other than voting, do you feel. YES. . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .S9!�
that if you wanted to, you could NO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
have a say about the way the City DON"T KNOWfREFUSED. . . . ,3
of Red. Wing runs things?
How much do you feel you know A GREAT DEAL. . . . . . . . . . . °
about the work of the Mayor and A FAIR AMOUNT. . . . . . . . .Sat
City Council. ..- a great deal, a VERY LITTLE. . . . . . . . . . .41
fair amount, or very little? DON"'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .I
From what you have heard or seen, EXCELLENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4%,
would you mate the job of the GOOD. . . . . . . . . .651k
Mayor and City Council as excel- ONLY FAIR. . . . . . . . . . . . .1.79,
lent, good., only fair, or poor? POOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
DON'T KNt7W/RE USED. . . .12t
IF "ONLY FAIR"' OR "POOR, " ASK: (N=58)
48 . Why do you feel that way?
UNSURE, 14 DON'T LISTEN, 21t;F POOR COMMUNICATION,
17-4o-, LOSING aO" BS, 10!k; JAIL ISSUE, 3!k; POOR SPEND-
ING, 12 ; POOR PLANNING, I01;v CONFLICT WITHIN THE
COUNCIL, 7t; SCA"T"TERED, St.
How mach first-hand contact have QUITE A LOT. . . . . . . . . . .I1.
you had with the Red Wing City SOME. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .24t
Staff .... quite a lot, some, very VERY LITTLE. . . . . . . . . 45
little, or none at all? NONE AT ALI. . . . . . . . . . . 1.9
DON'T KNOW,/REFUSED.. . . . .0
75
What is your primary source of information about Red W]'
City government and its activities�?
RADIO. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-lo-
WEB,SITE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2".
LOCAL NEWSPAPER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53!�
CABLE TELEVISIO N. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12%-
CITY NEWSLETTER. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 19%-
DIRECT MAIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . — . . . . . . . . . . . .29;
WORD OF MOUTH. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39,;
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.
SCATTERED. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19a
76
04/27/2005 10:38 6129201069: DECISION RESOURrES PAGE 11
81. If you could choose the best way for you to receive informa-
tion about your City government and the issues facing the
community, what would it be?
TOWN HALL MEETINGS.. . . . . ..... .. . . . _.. .. . . .0
WEBSITE. . . . ... . . .. .. . .. . .. . . .. . .2-1
CITY NEWSLETTER OR OTHER MAILINGS.. ... ... . .30
LOCAL NEWSPAPER.. . .. . . . .. ... .. ... ... . . _. ..49i
E-MAIL.. . .. .... . .. .. .. .. ..... . ... ..1%
CABLE TELEVISION. ........ . . . . ... . .. .. .. . . . .0
WORD OF MOUTH' . .. . .. . . . ... . .. . .. . . . .. .. . . . it
RADIO. . . ....... .. .. ... ..... .. . . ...._. .2V
DONIT KNOW/REFUSED. .. .. .... .. .. . . .. .. .... .. .0
The City publishes a newsletter, "The Current," sent to each
home.
82. Do you receive this newsletter? NO. . . . .. .. .. .. . . . ... ..St
(IF "YES," ASK:) How much Of the ALL OF IT. . ..... ..... .R45%
"Current" do you usually read -- MOST Or IT. . . . . .. . 1 33t
all of it, most of it, some of SOME OF IT. . .. .. .... .12%
it, not too much, or none of it? NOT TOO MUCH... .. .. ....2%
NONE OF IT. . . ..... . . .. .2%,
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .Ot
IF "YES,11 ASK. (N=278)
83. How would you evaluate its EXCELLENT. ..... . . .... .34
format or appearance -- ex- GOOD.. . _.... . . .... .'59%
cellent, good, only fair, or ONLY FAIR. ..... . .. ... ..60
poor? POOR. .. . . . . .... .... . .. .1q;
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. ... .0%
84. How would you evaluate its EXCELLENT... . . .... ... .26b
content -- excellent, good. GOOD. .. ..... . .. . ....64%
only fair, or poor? ONLY FAIR . .. .... ..._89.
POOR.. ..
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. .. ..0%
85. Would you make any changes or improvements to "The
Current" to make it more useful? (IF "YES," ASK )
What would they be?
UNSURE, 3W; NO, 83%-; GENERAL INFORMATION, 3%-; CITY
COUNCIL MINUTES, 2!k; CURRENT NEWS, 3%,; COMMUNITY
EVENTS, 3%-; SCAT'T'ERED, 3*.
10
77
86. which one action have you undertaken most often after
reading "The Current?" (READ LIST, ROTATE)
VISIT A PARK OR CITY FACILITY. . . . . . . . . . .4�;
ATTENDED EVENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12%-
SIGN UP FOR CITY ACTIVITY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
REQUESTED ADDITIONAL INFORMATION . . . . . . .I%-
SHARED INFORMATION IN CURRENT WITH
SOMEONE ELSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21%-
CUT OUT ARTICLE OR P14ONE NUMBER. . . . . . . .14
VISIT THE CITY'S WEB SITE. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 0!�
SOMETHING ELSE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .09.-
COMBINATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21%
NONE (VOL. ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19%-
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . . . I . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .spv�
Does your household subscribe to YES_ . . . . . . . . . . 65�
cable television? NO. . . . . . . . . . . .. . .35%
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .1%
IF "YES, " ASK: (N=194)
88 . How often do you watch Local DAILY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .'7*
Government Access Channel 6 - WEEKLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .369.-
daily, weekly, every other EVERY OTHER WEEK. . . . . .15 '
. . . . .15*
week, monthly, or less often? MONTHLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
LESS OFTEN'. . . . . . . . .29%-
DON'T KNOW/REFUSE D. . . . .2%,
89. How often do you watch City FREQUENTLY. . . . . . . . . . . .19%
Council, Board or Commission OCCASIONALLY. . . . . . . . . .44%
Meetings on Channel 6 -- fre- RARELY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .215;',
quently, occasionally, rare- NOT AT ALL. . . . . . . . . . . .15*
ly, or not at all? DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .1*
90. Which of the following programs on Channel 6 do you
watch most frequently? (READ LIST, ROTATE)
COUNCIL MEETINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6*
NEWS NOTES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209;
INSIDE RED WING 'S WATER SY'S'T'E'M * * *. . .Tk
RECYCLING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6!0k.
SHELDON CENTENNIAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10%�
DIVERSITY FESTIVAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . .5
SCHOOL BOARD MEETINGS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3W
SCHOOL PROGRAMS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1*
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED/NONE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Do you have access to the Internet HOME ONLY. . . . . . . . . . . . .29
at home only, at work only, at WORK ONLY. . . . . . . . .
both home and work, or at neither BOTH HOME AND WORK . . .31%,
place? NEITHER PLACE. . . . . . . . .30
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .1
IF "YES, " ASK: (N=197)
78
92. Have you or any member of YES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
your household accessed the NO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .655k
City of Red Wing' s website DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .2*
for information about city
services, news, and events?
IF "YES, " ASK: (N=66)
93 . Did you find the site YES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
easy to use? NO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3%,
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .5*
94 . Were you able to find YES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
the information you were NO. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12%,
looking for? DON' T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .6�
95 . What additional information or features would you
like to see on the website?
UNSURE, 21'k; NO, 53�k; CITY EVENTS, 8-t; CITY
SERVICE INFORMATION, 911; SCATTERED, 9% .
6 . How wouad you rate overall job the EXCELLENT. . . . . . . . . . . . .10
City does in communicating with GOOD;. . . . . . . . . . . . . - - .599.
residents -- excellent, good, only ONLY FAIR . . . . . . . . . . . .229.-
fair, or poor? POOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3W
DON'T KNOW/REFUSED. . . . .2%-
IX Recommendations: Communications Process
Given the themes and key findings derived from the focus groups and the
communications audit, City1mage makes the following recommendations for improving
and enhancing communications in the City of Red Wing over the next 2-3 years:
Main recommendations
1. Devote more time and resources to communicating the city's message
2. Improve and promote the city web site
3. Ensure the city's brand is solid and used consistently in all
communications
4. Enhance the city's business communications practices
5. Gain more exposure for the city in the Republican Eagle. The paper must
be viewed as the city's strategic communications partner.
6. Increase frequency of timely city information going to residents
7. Increase use of television to feature more City of Red Wing information
8. Create additional citizen outreach opportunities
9. Increase the city's emphasis on quality customer service and face-to-face
communications
10.Identify potential issues and develop strategies for dealing with them.
11.Develop a crisis communications plan to identify how information will be
disseminated to target audiences
79
12.Provide feedback mechanisms so city customers may comment about
council actions, staff, services, and programs
13.Promote effective internal communications within the city organization
14.Work with other community organizations and groups to communicate with
target audiences
15.Other recommendations
1.) Devote more time and resources to communicating the city's message
• TOOL #1: ADEQUATE STAFFING.
The City Council has repeatedly identified communications as a priority each
year for the past several years. The city has shown its commitment by staffing a
Communications Coordinator position at 14 hours/week for the past 18 months.
This person assists the Assistant Council Administrator, who, in many ways,
functions as a Communications Director.
• While this arrangement works well from a communications standpoint, a concern
is that the Assistant Council Administrator is currently unable to pay necessary
attention to other duties in that job description. As the title "Assistant Council
Administrator' implies, this person is also responsible for city management
functions. This leads to situations where communications can suffer due to a
pressing city management issue, or visa versa.
• To solve this issue, we recommend increasing the hours of the part-time
Communications Coordinator to 30 hours/week. This would enable the Assistant
Council Administrator to shift certain responsibilities to the Communications
Coordinator and concentrate more on management issues as well as
communications at a strategic level.
• TOOL #2: CITY STAFF COMMUNICATIONS TRAINING.
Staff preparation for media interactions is essential. All city representatives
should be given the basics on how to develop key messages, answer questions,
and conduct an interview. Messages received by the press and residents need to
be consistent across all departments. To quote one employee — "Every time we
talk about Red Wing, we need to say the same thing and get the same feeling."
• In October 2004, the Assistant Council Administrator developed and distributed a
helpful guide to working with the media, establishing "rules of engagement" for
interview situations, news release guidelines, and other valuable resources.
Perhaps a "quick reference" card could now be created for employees' use.
2.) Improve and promote the city web site
• TOOL #1: WEB SITE UPGRADE NEEDED.
There was near-unanimous agreement among focus group respondents that Red
Wing's web site needs an upgrade. The main complaint was that information is
80
hard to find and navigation requires several "clicks." This irritates web users, who
are accustomed to sites that are set up more intuitively.
• The city's web site often represents Red Wing more than any other medium. It is
the city's most public face because it's always "on" and available to the widest
audience. Prospective residents, developers and business owners often consult
city web sites to obtain information and assess the city's image, so it's incumbent
upon the city to present the best-possible face online.
• With an added emphasis on web communications, the city must ensure the web
site, especially its home page, receives constant updates. Visitors to the site
think nothing has changed if the appearance of the home page does not differ
from week to week. Updates can be made by a dedicated staff person,
designated staff in each city department and/or an external consultant.
• Once the city's new site is upgraded, it will be essential to benchmark web traffic
to see how updates, marketing, and redesign have increased the use of the site.
This evidence may help the city add web upgrades in future budget years as data
is collected on the most popular pages and desired changes.
• TOOL #2: ENCOURAGE AND ENABLE GREATER CITIZEN WEB USE
While the last resident survey said only 2% consider the web their primary source
of City of Red Wing information, this may be due to the site's current structure
and content. There is little doubt the city web site will become the place to obtain
the most timely city information.
• While a certain percentage of citizens do not have Internet access and still
require hard-copy materials, the trend is definitely toward more online
information. The city could investigate adding a web kiosk at City Hall to serve its
"non-web" residents, or encourage web use at the public library.
• Aggressively promote the city web site! The city web site's URL (address) should
be prominently displayed in every city publication, on city stationery, on Channel
6, and on city vehicles (police, fire, public works, other vehicles), where it does
not overwhelm other graphics or become distracting. The Red Wing Chamber of
Commerce and other organizations could also promote the city's URL as an
information resource.
• Look for ways to offer e-commerce on the web site to give residents more access
to city services online, such as recreation programs. This will take coordination
with Red Wing Community Education. Citizens could also pay utility bills online,
rent city facilities, obtain permits and licenses, etc.
• TOOL #3: ADD WEB STREAMING
We strongly recommend that Red Wing consider adding web streaming services
to its site. This gives residents a new way in which to watch council meetings —
81
either live or via archives. Archived meetings allow residents to select exact
agenda items to watch with no need to "fast forward" through a DVD or videotape
in search of a quote or discussion on a specific topic. Pricing for this technology
has become more affordable in recent years.
3.) Ensure the city's brand is solid and used consistently in all communications
• TOOL #1: CONSISTENT LOGO USE.
Branding is critical to the success of any communications effort. Without a
consistent brand representing the image of the city, residents and businesses
can become easily confused when they receive city information, interact with a
city official, or see a city vehicle in their neighborhood, etc. An Identity Manual
was created in 2003. An update is needed to include signage and vehicle
graphics.
• TOOL #2: CLOSE LOOPHOLES IN LOGO USE.
The City of Red Wing has an excellent logo, which has been trademarked (a
wise decision). Red Wing also appears to have used the logo consistently in its
publications, on stationery, and on business cards. There appears to be gaps in
logo use, however. All city departments must be held accountable for adhering to
the guidelines in the Identity Manual and using proper approval procedures for all
materials displaying the city's brand.
4.) Enhance the city's business communications practices
• TOOL #1: ATTRACT PROSPECTIVE BUSINESSES AND INFORM CURRENT
BUSINESSES
Red Wing should dedicate additional resources to beefing up its business and
development information on the city web site. These web pages would be heavily
promoted and geared to current and prospective businesses, as well as
developers. The key is to make doing business in Red Wing easy and
convenient. Features of these web pages would include available commercial
space and land updates, maps, permit information, contact names and numbers.
(Tacoma, Wash. uses a similar approach —www.tacomas pace.com).
• TOOL #2: PRODUCE E-NEWSLETTER FOR RED WING BUSINESSES.
Tag-teaming with the enhanced business web presence would be an electronic
newsletter to all businesses and interested parties with the latest development
news. The e-newsletter could be sent out as needed (monthly?), and also when
there are late-breaking developments or situations, such as new developments
or special alerts.
• The business e-newsletter would reach key people in organizations. The city
would develop a database of key business e-mail addresses and distribute them
accordingly. Businesses not on the city's original distribution list, interested
82
developers and residents could also sign up to receive this e-newsletter by
checking a box online.
• TOOL #3: INCREASE COMMUNICATIONS WITH CHAMBER
Some of the focus group responses indicated that the present city relationship
with the Red Wing Chamber of Commerce could benefit from more frequent
communications and cooperation. Any strategy to attract new businesses and
redevelopment projects in town needs to include a strong city-chamber
partnership.
5.) Gain more exposure for the city in the Republican Eagle. The paper must be
viewed as the city's strategic communications partner.
• TOOL #1: TAKE ADVANTAGE OF HAVING A "DAILY" PAPER.
The presence of a "daily" paper (four days per week) in a city the size of Red
Wing offers incredible opportunities for communications with citizens. Most cities
with Red Wing's population must rely on a weekly paper with reporters who likely
have little journalistic experience. According to the most recent Decision
Resources citizen survey, 53% of residents say their top source of city
government information is the Republican Eagle.
• TOOL #2: REGULARLY INTERACT WITH EDITOR AND PUBLISHER.
The editor and publisher of the Republican Eagle should be invited to City Hall
and given a briefing on city events at least quarterly (preferably monthly).
Journalists proactively given access to issues and stories feel involved in the
process and are more likely to see the city's side of the story. Conversely, those
who begin writing a story only after they see it appear on an agenda, or react
after receiving a call from an angry resident, are more likely to write from an "anti-
city" standpoint.
• TOOL #3: ENHANCE REGULAR COLUMN IN PAPER.
To give the City Council a more human face, a City Council column could be
established in the Republican Eagle newspaper— complete with a photo of the
author. This would encourage residents to see council opinions on a variety of
issues, without the direct endorsement of the city government. Constituents
deserve to hear the opinions of their elected officials and this would be a great
way to accomplish this goal. This would supplement the columns currently being
done by staff.
• TOOL #4: INCREASE NUMBER OF NEWS RELEASES.
Generate and submit at least four news releases per month, and send them to
media outlets other than the Republican Eagle such as the Star Tribune, Pioneer
Press and television stations in the Twin Cities. The city could also write and
submit editorials and feature stories for consideration.
News releases and fact sheets pertaining to any crisis situation or hot issue
83
should be developed and distributed to the news media, mayor, and City Council,
as well as to city departments and divisions and possibly in coffee shops. The
City Council chambers will be designated as a news conference site for news
media personnel should a news conference become necessary during a crisis
situation.
• TOOL #5: ENSURE CITY MESSAGE IS CONSISTENT.
If a city employee writes something for submission to the local paper or even a
trade publication, it is very important that the Assistant Council Administrator or
Council Administrator read staff columns or information before it is published.
When a city employee writes views in a publication, they will be interpreted as
those of the city government.
6.) Increase frequency of timely city information going to residents
• TOOL #1: CONTACT EACH CITIZEN MONTHLY.
To remain engaged with Red Wing residents, it's important that the city make
contact with each citizen, in some way, at least once per month. This is presently
being accomplished with the nationally award-winning Current newsletter, but
other communications vehicles (such as an enhanced web site and more
constructive coverage in the Republican Eagle) are needed to supplement this
periodical.
• TOOL #2: ADD WEB UPDATE NOTIFICATIONS TO WEB SITE.
Add GovDelivery (or a similar service) to your web site. Residents could sign up
to be notified when the city web site (and a specific page they request) is
updated. Cities such as Burnsville, St. Louis Park, and St. Paul have this service.
This method helps the city inexpensively keep in touch with citizens who have
expressed a greater level of interest in city matters.
• TOOL #3: INCREASE DISTRIBUTION OF NEWSLETTERS.
Set up distribution points for the Current newsletter at locations throughout the
city including city facilities, the county library, coffee shops, convenience stores,
grocery stores, churches, and other sites where residents frequently congregate.
In addition, the city could produce a one-page "News from the City" publication
on a more frequent basis for posting if desired. A version of this could be
enlarged to post in the three existing kiosks.
7.) Increase use of television to feature more City of Red Wing information
• TOOL #1: PROMOTE CHANNEL 6.
We strongly advocate a promotional campaign to drive residents and other
community stakeholders to cable television. The city must strive to increase the
amount of citizens who view this programming. One step, printing a program
schedule for placement in the Current, has already taken place.
84
• Some ideas include: creating a name and slogan for Channel 6, holding a trivia
contest (requiring that people view certain programs for clues); and having a
greater public presence at events (camera crews at community concerts and
games, advertising in local arena, bumper stickers, window clings, T-shirts,
buttons, etc. for city staff, etc.). Make Channel 6 a "big deal" around town so
people start talking about "what was on Channel 6 last night."
• TOOL #2: PROMOTE NEWS NOTES PROGRAM.
The city currently produces a monthly television program called News Notes. We
would strongly recommend producing a semi-monthly television show, featuring
city administrator or city spokesperson highlighting council decisions,
developments, and positive stories in Red Wing.
• TOOL #3: STREAM CHANNEL 6 LIVE ON THE WEB.
If the city adds web streaming to its web site, Channel 6 programming could be
streamed live on a 24/7 basis, so those without cable could watch programs as
well as public meetings. This would increase viewership on Channel 6 and
enable those without cable or satellite television to watch as well.
• TOOL #4: PRODUCE OTHER PROGRAMMING.
In addition to producing News Notes, the city could produce a Red Wing
promotional video and air it on Channel 6, stream it on the web, and distribute it
to prospective developers on a DVD.
• It has also been suggested that a "pre-game" show could air prior to city council
meetings to preview the agenda and provide background information on agenda
items for viewers.
8.) Create additional citizen outreach opportunities
• TOOL #1: HIT THE ROAD WITH RESIDENTS.
Sponsor a bi-annual bus tour of Red Wing for interested citizens. Residents
would see new developments, redevelopment projects, and be given on-site
briefings by city staff members.
• TOOL #2: DEVELOP AN AMBASSADOR PROGRAM.
Develop a resident "ambassador" program to help promote positive aspects of
the city, both inside and outside Red Wing. City commissioners, interested senior
citizens, and other active residents could be trained to function in this role. City
staff at all levels should also be encouraged to think of ways to advance the city's
standing in the community and feel they are "ambassadors" for Red Wing.
• TOOL #3: DEVELOP A CITIZEN EDUCATION PROGRAM.
Many cities have found that a citizen education program or "academy" works well
to engage residents who are interested in how local government works. In short,
it's an excellent way to communicate with residents outside of traditional
85
methods. A possible name for this program could be "Red Wing University."
• Citizen academies are typically set up via weekly evening meetings over a few
months. Each gathering covers a different department, and citizens get to speak
with department heads and staff members. These academies are often where
future commission and council members cut their teeth in city government
(preferable to "fighting city hall" and deciding to run for office).
• TOOL #4: ENSURE COMMUNITY EVENTS ARE PUBLICIZED.
Adequately promote city events in a variety of ways to boost turnout and
encourage resident involvement. This would include the newsletter, press
releases to local media, cable television, web site, churches, and posting flyers in
key, high-traffic community locations.
• TOOL #5: FIND WAYS TO EMPOWER RESIDENTS WITH LIMITED ENGLISH
LANGUAGE ABILITY.
The city must find a way to reach out and communicate with residents who have
limited English-language skills. However, some communities have found such
materials to be ineffective and have relied on other communications methods that
take cultural preferences into consideration.
• TOOL #6: CITY COUNCIL SHOULD MEET WITH BOARD AND COMMISSION
MEMBERS ANNUALLY.
This was a specific request from the board and commission member focus
group. It's a good way to keep in touch with citizens who are involved in city
government and already operating in an advisory role to the council.
• TOOL #7: USE METHODS SUCH AS A SPEAKER'S BUREAU AND
COMMUNITY EVENTS TO SPREAD CITY MESSAGES
A speaker's bureau is often an effective method for communicating messages in
a professional and organized manner. The city could compile a list of city staff
members who are available as speakers for community and school groups, along
with topics they can discuss.
In addition, the city should continue to support events that foster a sense of
community in Red Wing by facilitating formation of block clubs for events such as
National Night Out, providing block party kits to residents who wish to organize
neighborhood events, and arranging visits by police and fire personnel (along
with other city departments), to block parties and neighborhood events.
The city should also participate in events such as River City Days, Memorial Day
services, and the Holiday Stroll.
• TOOL #8: USE COLLATERAL MATERIALS
Ongoing use of the annual Resident Guide, brochures, flyers and direct mail
pieces should be encouraged.
86
9.) Increase the city's emphasis on quality customer service and face-to-face
communications
• TOOL #1: EXAMINE THE CITY'S CUSTOMER SERVICE PRACTICES.
For many residents, the only contact they'll have with a city official is a brief
interaction on the phone or a short encounter at a city-sponsored event. It is
therefore critical that city employees undergo customer service training on an
annual basis.
• Consider implementing a "secret shopper" program where random employees
and departments are called, or approached at City Hall, or at an event, with
various questions to see how they perform. The goal of this type of program
would be to continue with improvements in service delivery and to help determine
service needs.
• Customer service is directly tied to the city's overall image, and this affects Red
Wing's ability to communicate effectively with its residents. As a result, the city
should require all departments to make customer satisfaction cards available to
all clients. Each department would be responsible for ensuring this information —
to be compiled through customer satisfaction cards and the city web site —was
collected, returned to the city administration, and placed in a report (perhaps
quarterly) for benchmarking purposes. This would ensure greater accountability
to recognize good service delivery, help identify needed training and give
employees an incentive to improve customer service.
• For interactions where handing a card to a customer might seem inappropriate
(police pulling someone over, street plowing), the cards could be sent out at
random within 10 days. This has been done successfully in other cities.
• TOOL #2: MEET MORE RESIDENTS PERSONALLY.
Maximize opportunities for city officials to interact personally with residents. Such
as events as National Night Out allow for informal conversations that personalize
city staff and build an approachable image. "Red Wing University" would provide
another opportunity to get to know citizens. The Council Administrator believes
"face-to-face communication is the most powerful," and we agree.
• TOOL #3: ASSESS CITY'S VOICE MAIL PROCESS.
Take a look at the city's voice mail system periodically to ensure it's working
properly and being used in a professional manner. Customers dislike being
placed on hold, disconnected, or transferred from department to department.
Develop helpful and promotional on- hold messaging.
10.) Identify potential issues and develop strategies for dealing with them.
87
• TOOL #1: IDENTIFY ISSUES PROACTIVELY AND PLAN ACCORDINGLY.
The City of Red Wing is committed to a proactive communications approach
when dealing with potential issues. Effective communications can help prevent
an issue from becoming a crisis, and, at the same time, promote constructive
dialogue in the community.
The city recognizes that policy issues, development proposals, city council
decisions, and various actions related to conducting the city's business
sometimes have the potential to become controversial and/or spark debate or
disagreement among various constituencies (e.g. residents, business groups,
etc.). Often, issues can escalate simply because there is a lack of accurate
information about them in the community.
11.) Develop a crisis communications plan to identify how information will be
disseminated to target audiences
• TOOL #1: DEVELOP A CRISIS COMMUNICATIONS PLAN.
In the event of a crisis situation involving city government, the interests of Red
Wing's elected officials, the public, the media, and city staff are best served by
timely dissemination of accurate and up-to-date information related to the crisis.
A crisis situation in a municipality, or any organization, can result from a variety
of occurrences. A crisis may revolve around:
- People (scandal, injury, death)
- Products (safety, contamination)
- Process (fire, explosion, labor strike, operational error)
- Issues (environmental situation, investments)
- Security (theft, vandalism, extortion)
- Natural disasters (flood, tornado, etc.)
- A nuclear emergency at the Prairie Island Power Plant
The City of Red Wing should evaluate its communications practices related to
emergencies and develop an Emergency Preparedness Manual that stipulates
procedures to be followed in the event of a crisis.
Emergency situations involving multiple casualties, extensive property damage
and/or significant environmental damage also may require implementation of the
policies and procedures outlines in the Emergency Preparedness Manual.
Examples of possible occurrences include: public conveyance accident, buildings
involved in collapse or explosion, or a natural gas or flammable liquid incident. None
of the procedures described in this communications plan shall supersede the
provisions of the city's Emergency Preparedness Manual, nor shall they impede
police and fire personnel from carrying out communications activities normally
associated with performance of their duties.
88
12.) Provide feedback mechanisms so city customers may comment about
council actions, staff, services, and programs
TOOL #1: DEVELOP CUSTOMER FEEDBACK MECHANISMS:
Effective communications must be a two-way process. This means that the city not
only sends information to its target audiences, it also actively solicits feedback on
programs, services, and issues.
The city will develop and maintain various methods for receiving customer
comments/requests for service. These methods will be regularly evaluated and
additions/changes will be made to improve effectiveness. Feedback mechanisms
include surveys, public hearings/meetings, comment cards, and special events. The
city also has a voice mail system allowing citizens to leave a message for any
member of the city council or city staff at any hour.
13.) Promote effective internal communications within the city organization
TOOL #1: DEVELOP AN INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS STRATEGY.
Through daily interaction with the public, employees represent the City of Red Wing.
Customers who have positive experiences when dealing with city employees will
have a positive image of the city, while negative experiences will foster a negative
image.
Employees need to be prepared for the important role they play. The city is
committed to internal communications efforts that provide employees information
they need while encouraging two-way communications within all levels of the city.
In addition, the city will provide employees with training and programs that reinforce
the city's organizational philosophy of helping to provide the best municipal services
in a cost-effective manner, as well as educational opportunities so employees may
improve their knowledge, skills and abilities. The city also will support employee
committees and programs designed to recognize staff for superior performance and
service to the city.
14.) Work with other community organizations and groups to communicate
with target audiences
TOOL #1: WORK WITH COMMUNITY GROUPS TO REACH TARGET
AUDIENCES.
Communications resources in Red Wing are not limited to those provided through
city publications/programs and the news media. Numerous community groups and
organizations represent communications networks, both formal and informal.
Examples include schools and school groups, churches, block clubs, neighborhood
associations, and business/service organizations.
As resources permit, the City of Red Wing will work with community groups to
89
convey information to various target audiences. The city's efforts may include
educational programs, providing speakers for groups, participation in, and support
of, community events, notices and news releases. The city will compile who are
available as speakers for community and school groups, along with topics they can
discuss.
15.) Other recommendations
• Consider shortening the Current newsletter.
As the city turns more of its communications focus to the city web site, we
recommend shortening the length of the monthly Current newsletter to 8 or 12
pages, rather than its current 16 to 20. Readers are often hesitant to tackle a
long newsletter, and some information may not reach residents. Instead, with an
enhanced web site, the Current can direct citizens to the city's web site for
updated information and more details. A shorter newsletter will also free up staff
time to work on other communications strategies.
• Enhance citizen access to information about recreational opportunities.
While recreation classes are offered through Community Recreation (joint board
with the Red Wing School District), and some of this information is included in the
Current, there is a need to develop a brochure on parks and city recreation
facilities. A suggestion was made to create a promotional brochure for the parks
and Colvill Courtyard, which can be used for weddings, graduation parties, and
other events.
• Enhance radio coverage.
Hopefully it will be possible to continue the weekly Monday morning discussions
on KCUE with the Council Administrator. Be sure to send news releases,
meeting agendas and other coverage ideas to KCUE and KWNG. One option to
consider is buying airtime on the radio (60 second ads, perhaps called the "City
Minute"). These ads would direct people to the city web site — or a phone number
- for additional information on a variety of topics such as new developments,
upcoming city events, snow emergencies, etc.
Tuesday a.m. following CC meeting chats on the radio, I have a few ideas:
- Brand your air time with a catchy title like "City Conversations" or"City Beat"or"City Focus"or
something
- Cover hot topics from CC meetings as well as seasonal topics such as road construction, events,
promoting public meetings, fall/spring clean up, etc.
- Cover fewer topics but go into more depth with how each one impacts residents/businesses
- Record a promo one week to air throughout the week to plug a hot topic that will be discussed the
following week
- Reference Channel 6 like, "Here's what you missed if you weren't tuned in to channel 6 last night..."
• Pursue partnerships with Goodhue County and Red Wing School District.
With Red Wing serving as the county seat for Goodhue County, there are natural
opportunities to partner with the county on communications (web site information,
90
newsletter stories, television, etc.) This potential for collaboration also includes
the Red Wing School District. Explore possible ways to share resources rather
than having agencies duplicate efforts.
• Acknowledge the presence of a "grapevine" in the city.
One city council member said he could visit two restaurants in town and learn
what was going on in Red Wing. By working to improve communications vehicles
(web, newspaper, television, radio, citizen's academy, etc.), the effect of the
"grapevine" on public perception will decrease.
• Assess and improve the city's photography stock. One of the key elements
of an effective communications strategy is a strong library of quality photography.
For example, the present City Council photos on the web need to be taken by a
professional and posted in color.
• Community surveys. A community survey should be conducted by a
professional research organization every other year as a means of measuring
satisfaction with city services and programs and gaining information on city
issues and the city's future direction.
Surveys are also used by individual departments to measure performance for
numerous city services. Other informal surveys are developed as needed. The
Communications staff will serve as an advisor to departments to help create
effective surveys that yield useful information.
X. Communications Plan Tools
To be used a quick-reference guide for use of each communications vehicle
(2006-2008).
City web site
• Upgrade existing city web site to be more user-friendly.
• Develop RFP for a new web site. RFP could be issued in 2006 and executed in
2007.
• Develop new web site and place online by June 2007.
• Benchmark web site traffic before and after web site upgrade to measure results
and determine frequently visited pages.
• Aggressively promote city web site use by advertising URL in city publications,
on city vehicles, on Channel 6, etc. Encourage other organizations to promote
city web site as well.
• Add web update notification (GovDelivery) service to new web site (2007/2008).
• Add a web kiosk at Red Wing City Hall to provide more resident access. (2008).
• Encourage Internet use at local libraries.
91
• Examine ways to offer e-commerce on site (enable residents to pay utility bills,
rent city facilities, obtain permits and licenses, etc.). E-commerce should be
included in new web site RFP. Coordinate online recreation program sign-ups
with Red Wing Community Education. (2007).
• Add web streaming of public meetings such as City Council. Enable residents to
view meetings live or with "video on demand" archive. (2008).
• Examine potential of adding live web streaming of Channel 6 to increase
viewership of this resource. (2008).
• Ensure new web site works as an economic development tool in support of the
Port Authority. Site should include resources for businesses interested in
relocating to Red Wing and information about available parcels, local regulations
and contact names for developers.
Media relations
• Continue to track number of news releases sent to news media. Ensure number
of releases increases over time to an average of four each month. (2006
onward).
• Subscribe to press clipping service to monitor effectiveness of communications
methods. (2006 onward).
• Submit monthly columns in Republican Eagle written by council administrator,
department heads, city attorney, and elected officials. (2007).
• Begin monthly meetings with Republican Eagle editor and/or publisher. (2006).
• Pitch positive news stories to local, regional newspapers and Twin Cities
television stations.
• Develop a crisis communications plan that clearly identifies how and by whom
information will be disseminated to the city's elected officials, the public, the
media, and other target audiences in the event of a crisis. (2007).
• Hold media training for frontline staff members (key message development, how
to conduct an interview, handling interactions with journalists — "rules of
engagement"). (2007 and annually).
• Produce media kits for major issues (contains fact sheets, renderings, photos,
etc.)
Current city newsletter
• Produce Current newsletter monthly- consider shortening length to 8-12 pages.
• Print 1,000 more Current newsletters and distribute in additional locations
throughout city. (2007).
• Compare four-color pricing for the Current to allow the addition of color
photography. (2006).
• Develop a version of the newsletter with highlights suitable for posting in kiosks.
Cable television
92
• Implement promotional campaign for Channel 6. (2007).
• Begin development of Channel 6 "brand" for marketing purposes. (2007).
• Promote News Notes program on Channel 6. (2006 and onward).
• Produce other local programming such as Red Wing promotional video to be
shown on television and via web streaming. (2007).
Citizen involvement
• Conduct a bi-annual bus tour of Red Wing to show residents developments,
redevelopment projects and other city-related work and facilities. (2007).
• Host open houses and "town hall" meetings (ongoing).
• Initiate a citizen ambassador program to promote positive aspects of the city.
(2007/2008).
• Develop a citizen education program or "academy" named Red Wing University.
(2007/2008).
• Develop methods to inform and empower residents with limited English language
reading and speaking skills.
-Meet with leaders from ethnic communities to brainstorm solutions.
(2007)
• Schedule meetings between City Council and board/commission members
(annually).
• Examine city customer service practices. (2007).
-Use "secret shoppers" to monitor responsiveness and service.
-Develop and distribute customer satisfaction cards for residents.
-Post a similar customer service survey on the city web site.
-Send out cards at random to individuals who have interacted with police
department to ensure quality feedback.
• Encourage staff to attend such community events as National Night Out in order
to interact more with Red Wing residents and build positive relationships. Each
city employee should attend at least one community event each year. (ongoing).
• City Council hold one meeting each summer in Central Park and follow the
meeting with a citywide picnic with games for kids.
General communications practices
• Consider possible expansion of Communications Coordinator position to 30
hours/week (2007).
• Design and implement business e-newsletter with goal of monthly distribution
(2007 or 2008).
• Do a formal assessment of the city's photography stock. Ensure outdated photos
of employees and city scenes are removed. Have additional photos taken as
needed. Take photos of the city in all four seasons for use in publications and on
the web. (2006-2007).
• Evaluate internal communications strategy for city employees. (2007).
93
• Conduct follow-up focus group interviews to gauge effectiveness of
communications plan. (mid-2007).
• Meet with Goodhue County officials to discuss possible communications-related
partnerships. (2006 and ongoing).
• Meet with Red Wing School District officials to discuss communications-related
partnerships. (2006 and ongoing).
• Meet with Red Wing Chamber of Commerce to discuss communications-related
partnerships. (2006 and ongoing).
• Meet with Prairie Island Tribal Council to discuss communications-related
partnerships. (2006).
• Schedule a joint council-board/commission summit to discuss relevant topics
(2007).
• Create new "on-hold" recording with city information. Assess voice mail system to
ensure its working and is user-friendly. (2006-2007).
• Produce door hangers and direct mail pieces for major projects promoting
website for more information. (2006 and ongoing).
• Produce a Red Wing Annual Report with information on significant projects,
decisions, etc. for the past year. (2007 and ongoing).
• Produce a Kids Activity Book with interactive mazes, games related to city
services, trivia. Distribute annually as an insert in the newsletter and through the
newspaper. (2007).
• Include messages on utility bills along with the city's web site URL. (2006 and
ongoing).
• Consider alternative advertising methods (billboards, vehicle "wrap-around" ads,
movie theater ads, display booths at community events). (ongoing).
XI. Methods for communications plan evaluation
The value of any communications plan is determined by how effectively it is
implemented. In order to produce measurability for the Red Wing Communications Plan,
the following evaluation methods are recommended:
Place an ongoing communications survey on the city web site.
This will produce timely feedback throughout the year, allowing the city to update its
communications practices based on real-time input. Key questions could also appear in
the city newsletter each issue to help guide communications efforts. Could use
consultant services such as Decision Resources for survey.
Subscribe to a news clipping service.
This service would provide reports on both print and video (broadcast television) news
coverage. Receiving this information allows the city to examine all Red Wing-related
coverage on a weekly basis and make necessary adjustments to media strategy.
Monitor web site statistics.
A monthly review of web statistics is an effective way of evaluating success, particularly
94
if the city will be making improvements to the site and promoting it more aggressively.
This will also include statistics on viewership of city council meetings and other cable
television programming.
Message analysis.
Asking the following questions on a quarterly basis will help the city evaluate its
communications practices.
• Did the target audiences receive the messages? This can be answered by
monitoring the frequency of news coverage, publication and mailing of city
newsletter, consistency of web site updates, etc.
• Did they understand the messages? Was positive resident feedback received?
• Were the messages persuasive? For example, did residents and others attend
publicized meetings? Did media coverage involving citizens accurately reflect the
city's viewpoint?
Focus group follow-ups in 12-16 months. Following up with those who participated in
the 2006 focus groups will help assess how the city's communications efforts improved
throughout the remainder of the year and what remains to be upgraded in 2007-08.
Attachment 2-f
95
zi
.ter.
Prince William County
......... ,
,. .. ..
, .... .. ,, , ::...„ , tt .,f ' ; -, ; ' 4,,, ::.;,,,,,."..
ft t
> s i :
F FA
do I 'h°n -,k i.;
! 4
Communications
Strategic Plan
Fiscal Year 2005 to 2007
•
96
Prince William County
Communications Strategic Plan
FY2005 - 2007
Introduction.............................................................................................. I
Mission...................................................................................................... I
CableTelevision........................................................................................ 2
Citizen Participation................................................................................. 4
Emergency Communications.................................................................... 5
Employee Communications ...................................................................... 6
PublicInformation................................................................................... 7
97
INTRODUCTION
The Prince William County Communications Office is housed in the Office of Executive
Management. The Communications Director answers directly to the County Executive. This
office is responsible for cable television broadcast and franchise oversight, citizen participation,
emergency communications, employee communications and public information. These tasks
provide the staff with the means to provide County government information to employees,
citizens and the media.
The Communications Strategic Plan reflects the framework for the products produced by the
Communications Office and supported by the Prince William County budget. This plan is a
living document that is updated annually. The success of the Communications Office is
measured by service levels published annually in the Fiscal Plan.
MISSION
The Communications Office informs and educates the community, employees and elected
officials about Prince William County government programs, services and activities. We
accomplish this by encouraging citizen involvement.
The Communications Office provides effective, timely, accurate communication and information
services to the community, elected officials, employees and the media while adhering to Prince
William County's vision and values.
1
98
Cable Television Goal
The Communications Office will provide its audience with useful and understandable
television programming relevant to Prince William County and oversee the cable television
franchise agreements.
Strategy 1 —Provide live and delayed broadcasts of Prince William Board of County
Supervisors meetings.
1. Perform preproduction tasks related to live broadcast of Board of County Supervisors
meetings.
2. Staff the Control Room for the entire length of the Board meetings in order to cover the
filming of the meeting.
3. Perform post production tasks related to the filming of the Board of County Supervisors
meetings.
4. Provide copies of the meetings to guests and fulfill other requests for video copies of the
meeting.
5. Program Channel 23 to broadcast reruns of the Board meetings.
Strategy 2 —Produce cable television segments for broadcast on Channel 23.
1. Consider a broad range of programming showcasing County government programs and
services.
2. Work with County government department representatives to produce television
segments that help to get information to the community about their programs.
3. Produce Public Service Announcements to get the word out in a quick, clear concise
manner.
4. Produce cable television segments that support the County Government's Strategic Plan
Strategy 3 —Produce bulletin board messages for viewing on Channel 23.
1. Use the bulletin board as the primary media for Channel 23 information.
2. Solicit information from County Government departments and agencies for posting on
the Channel 23 bulletin board.
3. Develop background slates that reflect the message on the slate, for example, use the
Police patch as a watermark on Police messages.
4. Keep messages current.
Strategy 4 —Produce five-minute television segments for broadcast on Headline News.
1. Work with County Government departments and agencies to produce segments for
broadcast on Headline News.
2. Produce segments that also can be used on Channel 23.
Strategy 7—Perform routine tasks related to the operation of Channel 23.
1. Plan and set up shoots for future shows.
2. Work as a team to assign shoots and editing.
3. Maintain production equipment.
4. Program Channel 23.
2
99
Cable Television Goal (continued)
Strategy 5 —Respond to customer inquiries regarding cable television service.
1. Work with cable television subscribers to resolve customer service issues with the
provider.
2. Act as liaison between the members of the Board of County Supervisors and the cable
television companies.
Strategy 6—Negotiate and oversee cable franchise agreements with providers.
1. Work with the County Attorney's Office to negotiate new and renew existing cable
television franchise agreements with local providers.
2. Monitor the operation of the County's cable television franchise agreements and insure
that providers perform within the terms of the agreements.
3
100
Citizen Participation Goal
The Communications Office will provide its audience with opportunities to become
involved in, engaged in and knowledgeable about their role in Prince William County
government in the community.
Strategy 1 —Provide two sessions of the Community Leadership Institute (CLI) each year to
educate enrollees about their County Government.
1. Encourage enrollment from all districts in the County.
2. Provide a program that engages County departments and agencies with members of the
community.
3. Encourage CLI graduates to volunteer with the County Government or with nonprofit
agencies in the community.
Strategy 2 —Provide an annual CLI Alumni event to encourage involvement in the community
and to keep them informed.
1. Present a program that allows graduates to network and learn from each other.
2. Provide information about County Government current events.
3. Seek information from the graduates regarding ways to improve service to the
community.
Strategy 3 —Provide a"Speakers Bureau" to community groups upon request.
1. Accept requests from community groups for speakers.
2. Determine the appropriate staff person to provide the service and make the necessary
arrangements.
3. Provide any necessary equipment to complement the presentation.
4
101
Emergency Communications Goal
The Communications Office will provide its audiences with information before, during and
after an emergency situation.
Strategy 1 —Increase the Communications Staff's knowledge of emergency communications
methods.
1. Attend Local Emergency Planning meetings monthly.
2. Attend regional training through the Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments
(MWCOG) and the Northern Virginia Regional Commission(NVRC).
3. Attend recommended classes offered by the Federal Emergency Management
Association and the Virginia Department of Emergency Management.
Strategy 2 —Develop a publicity campaign to inform the Prince William County community
about emergency preparedness for a variety of emergency situations
1. Maintain and update emergency information on the County's Internet Web site.
2. Create and publish written materials for distribution to the community.
3. Produce local television segments about a variety of emergency situations.
4. Employ the marquee to get messages to the community.
5. Prepare or obtain a variety of press release to be ready for different situations.
Strategy 3 —Develop and maintain standard operating procedures for the Communications Staff
during an emergency situation.
1. Research best practices of other agencies and jurisdictions.
2. Write step by step procedures relative to Prince William County Communications
staffing.
3. Maintain and update procedures to incorporate any changes at the federal, state, regional
or local level.
Strategy 4 —Develop and maintain standard operating procedures for the Communications Staff
following an emergency situation.
1. Research best practices of other agencies and jurisdictions.
2. Write step by step procedures relative to Prince William County Communications
staffing.
3. Maintain and update procedures to incorporate any changes at the federal, state, regional
or local level.
Strategy 5 —Increase County employees' knowledge of what to do in an emergency situation.
1. Assign a staff member to the employee risk management emergency team.
2. Use all methods of communication to provide emergency information to employees.
3. Participate in training drills.
Strategy 6—Develop and maintain an excellent working relationship with other jurisdictions in
the Washington Metropolitan Region to handle any regional emergency.
1. Attend and participate in RESF-14 meetings and conference calls with MWCOG
members.
2. Attend and participate in NVRC Public Information Group meetings.
3. Participate in regional publication campaigns.
5
102
Employee Communications Goal
The Communications Office will provide employees with information about employee
services,benefits, activities and issues.
Strategy 1 —Provide employees with timely information about benefits, organizational
development, fellow employees, and general County government.
1. Produce a biweekly publication, Communique, and distribute it to all employees.
2. Post Communique on MyDesktop, the County government's intranet.
3. Employ the tools of MyDesktop to get information to employees.
Strategy 2 —Provide employees with the tools they need to perform their jobs through the
intranet.
1. Work with the Office of Information Technology to ensure that policies and procedures
are available on MyDesktop.
2. Make templates and instructions for routine County correspondence and memorandums
available on MyDesktop.
3. Post important dates and deadlines on MyDesktop.
4. Use Splash pages to catch the attention of employees for new, important, timely
information.
Strategy 3 —Provide employees with emergency information.
1. Use all sources of media to notify employees of government closings and delayed
openings.
2. Encourage employees to subscribe to the e-notification system to receive text information
via cell phones, email, and pagers.
3. Inform employees through employee orientation and Communique of the methods used
to provide emergency information
6
103
Public Information Goal
The Communications Office will provide its audiences with information about the County
government's programs, services and activities.
Strategy 1 —Maintain a quality working relationship with local and regional media to effectively
deliver County government information to the community.
1. Respond to all media requests for information in a timely manner.
2. Distribute news releases announcing government programs, services, and events via fax
and email to all regional media.
3. Hold media briefings prior to public meetings to inform reporters of upcoming issues.
Strategy 2 —Produce a community newsletter to deliver County government information to each
home in the County.
1. Solicit input from all County agencies for inclusion in the citizen newsletter.
2. Compile and publish appropriate information for distribution at least three times each
year.
3. Conduct a survey of residents to determine if they are receiving the information they
need.
Strategy 3 —Maintain PWC-Info, the County government's 24-hour automated telephone
system.
1. Work with County government departments and agencies to develop and maintain
automated telephone messages.
2. Conduct an analysis of existing messages to determine continued validity.
3. Publish and updated listing of all messages in the citizen newsletter.
Strategy 4 —Respond to requests for County government information.
1. Provide information via email to requests for information from the County government's
Web site.
2. Staff the information desks in the McCoart and Ferlazzo buildings to respond to in person
requests for County government information.
3. Respond to mailed requests for County government information.
Strategy 5 —Update and maintain the content of the County government's Web site.
1. Work with County departments to provide current, accurate information on the County
government's Web site.
2. Review published pages for accuracy and timeliness.
3. Participate in the Web management group activities.
4. Provide assistance to agencies and departments to create and publish Web pages.
Strategy 6- Coordinate and assist departments in planning and hosting special events.
1. Coordinate and host events as directed by the Board of County Supervisors.
2. Coordinate and host events for employees.
3. Assist departments in planning and hosting special events and programs.
7
104
Strategy 7—Provide communications support to the Board of County Supervisors.
1. Research and write speeches and remarks for elected officials.
2. Provide liaison services to selected boards, committees, and commissions.
3. Produce and distribute information about the work of the Board of County Supervisors.
4. Respond to requests from elected officials and their aides for County government
information.
5. Assist elected officials and their staffs in public relations matters.
8
chment 3 -a
Discussion ot Orange
onomic Dpvpinnmp-r
:ro
t4 Cavil
Alk
Benefits of a Local Incentive Policy:
• Increases the County's competitiveness to attract
desirable business projects that will stimulate economic
activity, diversify the County's tax base & create new jobs.
• Helps our business retention and recruitment when a
company's new location or expansion is in competition,
and at risk to select another location outside the county.
• Serves as the County's required "local match" for the
typical State discretionary grant that North Carolina is
also offering to the prospective company.
`r
107
Helps orange County attract investments of all types in
order to build up a critical mass, or cluster, of targeted
businesses within our 3 Economic Development Districts.
• Nationally, state and local incentives have become a
normal expectation in the highly competitive site
selection industry and among site consultants and
companies.
Incentive negotiations are fierce among competing
states and counties, and must be acknowledged as one
determining factor weighed by many of the high - caliber
business investment projects that Orange County might
seek to attract.
• Orange County currently has an unwritten county incentive policy,
with internal guidelines, that has been quoted for several recent
economic development prospects (industrial &headquarters)
considering our community since 2011.
• Grant is calculated as a percentage of the annual property tax
valuation of the project's capital investment (up to 75%), and for
a multi -year term (up to 5 years).
• Performance -based grant that has protective claw -back provisions
in a written inducement contract between the County & company.
• The BOCC first approved this incentive in 2011, and again in 2013,
for two industrial projects that selected Orange County.
IN
l" 52
Company
AKG North
America
(2011)
Morinaga
America
Foods, Inc.
(2013)
110
Project
Type Orange County Incentive Approved
Expansion $100,000
$3 million ($20,000 paid annually over 5 years)
& 90 jobs
New Up to $1,545,000
$48 million (Up to $309,000 paid over S years)
& 90 jobs
Incentives are calculated from annual tax value of capital investment.
Orange County Economic Development surveyed 40 competing
N. C. locations (28 counties & 12 municipalities).
•
0 Counties responded
• Cities responded
Caswell y _0
°;
Rockingham n0°. c'
@ hd/
�fdk
•
Guilf rd Orange c�
S
4@
E•
�`mc y
Catawba
r
Randolph Chatham • •gym
•
Lincoln Cabarrus
tio�`
a�
�
U
�
U
O
N
Union
6,0
N
O
3
Only 6 of 28 counties and 4 of 12 municipalities have written,
formal incentives policies; the majority have unpublished
guidelines & broad latitude to confidentially determine grants.
ICaswell' ° °' u
Rockingham a
0 Gui rd _I-E,
Orange CU
1
Catawba = Randolph Chatham
• m erso Lincoln a Cabarrus ZO
I 0 f
0 Counties responded Union
• Cities responded
Counties with formal policy
0 Cities with formal policy
%&15k
• Majority of the 40 surveyed counties & cities review projects on a case -by-
case basis to determine their incentives. Majority have informal guidelines.
• Value of inducement agreements range from a low of 50% of taxable value
on the investment, up to 100 %. A few counties (Durham County) & towns
(City of Mebane) set their incentive as a percentage (1% - 5 %) of the project's
capital investment, instead of calculating a % of the taxable value.
• Most common terms offered are up to 5 years. Some offer 7 —10 years.
• Minimum guidelines for $ investment and job creation vary, and some
municipalities award higher grants in their designated economic zones.
The State of North Carolina generally offers a prospective company either of
two discretionary grant incentive programs based on the project's estimated
job creation & capital investment commitment during the firm's first 3 to 5
years of operation. These performance -based grants vary in $ value
according to each N.C. counties' economic ranking as a Tier 1, 2 or 3 county.
■ One North Carolina Fund — Awarded most frequently, according to a
range of $1,000 to $5,000 per job to be created by the company in the
first 3 years of operation. Requires a "local match" incentive of equal
value by the N. C. county being considered by the business.
■ Job Development Investment Grant (JDIG) — A significant grant
reserved for the State's largest projects that promise to create 200 or
more new jobs. The JDIG grant is a reimbursement of up to 75% of the
company's employee withholding taxes, for up to 12 years.
Per capita income & unemployment rates determine a County's tier ranking.
• halt[
2014 Tier Designations
1
3
Tier Change From 2014
down
:::::
up
J
r..
�..� � a+.•tt ,..,''a, [1�5, ?I -Lail �, .' /
rr�
r fb F v
116
Ab ` c
Current
Project
N. C.
County:
Value of
N . C.'s
"JDIG"
Incentive:
"Tier 3" County
Orange,
Durham & Guilford
$4,500,000
"Tier 2" County
Alamance &
Granville
$7,300,000
+$2,800,000
"Tier 1" County
Vance & Caswell
$8,500,000
+$4,000,000
5
• Orange County Economic Development recommends BOCC
approval for a general set of internal, non - published guidelines at
the current formula (up to 75% of an investment project's taxable
value) and term (up to 5 years) that has proven to be successful.
• This method maximizes the County's ability to review each
business prospect's desirability for our community, determine an
appropriate inducement agreement that is competitive within our
region, and ensure confidentiality with our inducement agreement
during the project's competitive recruitment process.
• With each project, the Economic Development director and County
Manager would first discuss an appropriate incentive, and then
present to the BOCC in closed session for further evaluation.
Surnmary of incentive Policies in 28 North Carolina Counties 118
lnct unrintvrl• 1 /)1 /7n1A
Attachment 3-b
Location
Type of Policy
Value
Term
Performance Grant Requirements
Alamance
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
3 to 5 years
The amount of a grant is negotiable, but based primarily on
County
Guidelines
the capital investment associated with the project. Terms
and conditions for grant payments are also negotiable
based on the particular needs of the client and requires a
written performance agreements between the Company
and the local government unit(s). Other local incentives
may include utility upgrades /extensions and /or rate
incentives, expedited regulatory processes, and /or various
fee /charge waivers for site /building development costs.
Buncombe
Formal Written
Grants can be up to 85% of project's taxable
up to 5 yrs
Must meet investment and job creation thresholds (see
County
Policy
value.
guidelines to breakdown)
Cabarrus
Internal
Grants can be up to 85% of project's taxable
up to 3 yrs
Grant requires a minimum of $1.5M capital investment
County
Guidelines
value.
Caswell County
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
Unknown
Unknown.
Guidelines
Catawba
Internal
The size of the annual grant may be up to
up to 10 yrs for
Net minimum increase capital investment of $1.5M or more
County
Guidelines
100% percent of the net increased property tax
Industrial projects /
measured by an increase in the property tax assessment;
revenue generated by the project.
up to 3 yrs for Non-
create a minimum of 20 jobs that pay wages at or above the
Industrial projects
county's median industrial wage.
An additional 10% and /or an additional year of
that pay less than
incentive grant funding will be given to
County's median
projects that locate in a vacant or underutilized
industrial wage
building listed in the vacant buildings inventory
list and which have been vacant for a minimum
of one year.
Chatham
Formal Written
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 yrs
Grant allocation is calculated on a point system
County
Policy
Cleveland
Internal
Grants can be up to 60% of a project's real and
up to 5 yrs
Unknown.
County
Guidelines
personal property tax valuation.
Columbus
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 years
Grant requuires a minimum of $250,000 in capital
County IGuidelines
investment.
Location
Type of Policy
Value
Term
Performance Grant Requirements
Durham County
Formal Written
Grants can be up to 2.25% of project's capital
up to 10 yrs
Grant requires a minimum investment of $50 million in
Policy
investment. Grants for very large projects can
capital for new projects, and a minimum of $30 million for
be 5% of capital investment.
expansion projects, or create a minimum of 200 new full -
$1,000 per job for 200 -500 jobs created,
time jobs
$1,500 per job for 501 -1,000 jobs created,
52,000 er'ob for +1 001 'obs created.
Franklin County
Internal
Grants range up to 3% of project's capital
up to 4 yrs
Unknown.
Guidelines
investment.
Granville
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
3 to 5 years
Unknown.
County
Guidelines
Guilford County
Internal
Case -by -case; grants can be up to 74% of
up to 5 yrs
Grant requires a minimum of $5 million for a new facility
Guidelines
project's taxable value.
with 25 jobs, and a minimum of $3 million for existing
facility with 25 jobs.
Halifax County
Internal
Case -by -case according to project's size.
up to 5 yrs
Unknown.
Guidelines
Harnett County
Internal
Grants are up to 80% of project's taxable value.
up to 7 yrs
Terms vary with investment level.
Guidelines
Possible incentives based upon number of jobs
created at an average salary level of 110% of
the avg weekly wage.
Henderson
Unwritten
Case -by -case, grants are up to 100% of
up to 5 years for
Grant requires a minimum of $1.5 minimum in new real or
County
Guidelines
project's taxable value; dependent upon
non - industrial and
business personal property.
number of jobs created or retained.
up to 6 years for
industrial projects
Iredell County
Formal Written
Case -by -case, grants can go up to 100% of
up to 5 years
Grants require a minimum of $3 million new capital
Policy
project's taxable value.
investment
Johnston
Internal
Case -by -case (grants can reach 90% of real
up to 7 years for
New projects usually require a minimum investment of $5
County
Guidelines
property tax value, and up to 50% for personal
real property & up
million in real property and $1 million in personal
property /machinery)
to 5 years for
property /machinery & equipment.
machinery
Lee County
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 years
Grants require a minimum of 25 new full -time jobs, $20M in
Guidelines
new investment or $5M for expansion.
Lincoln County
Internal
Grants range from 65% to 95% of project's
up to 5 years
No wage standard & no minimum job creation.
Guidelines
taxable value.
Mecklenburg
Internal
Grants range from 50% to 90% of project's
3 to 5 years
Minimum investment based on sector and job creation, and
County
Guidelines
taxable value.
based upon location - inside or outside "Business
Investment Program (13113)" designated zones.
Location
Type of Policy
�- - Policy
Value
��u=
i erm
Performance Grant Requirements un
Nash County
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 years
Grants require a minimum of $5 million in new investment
Guidelines
and 50 new jobs.
Person County
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 years
Unknown.
Guidelines
Randolph
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
3 to 5 years
Unknown.
County
Guidelines
Rockingham
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 years
Unknown.
County
Guidelines
Sampson
Formal Written
Case -by -case according to size of project.
3 to 5 years
Grants require a minimum of $2 million for a new facility
County
Policy
with 25 jobs, and a minimum of $1 million for an existing
Union County
Internal
Grants can be up to 2.35% of project's capital
up to 5 years
facilitv with 15 new jobs
Grants require a minimum of $3 million for a new facility
Guidelines
investment.
with 10 new jobs, and a minimum of $2 million for an
Vance County
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 years
existing facilit no job min j.
Unknown.
Guidelines
Wake County
Formal Written
Case -by -case, up to 2.25% of the project's
up to 8 years
New or existing companies may be eligible for new
Policy
capital investment.
investments that exceed $100 million.
Existing businesses may be eligible for new investments
which exceed $50 million, provided that existing taxable
assessed valuation exceeds $75 million in the year the grant
agreement is approved.
For companies creating a minimum of 350 new full -time
jobs paying 200% (or double) the current Wake County
average wage, the threshold for new investment would be
$50 million. At least 50 new full -time jobs must be created.
Special consideration may be given to corporate, regional,
or divisional headquarters projects for Fortune 500
companies and large international companies.
lnct nn, 1 /% 7 /7m d Summary of Incentive Policies in 12 North Carolina Municipalities 121
fnta`7•
- -
Attachment
3 -c
Location Type of Policy
Value
Term
Performance Grant Requirement
Notes
City of Burlington Formal Written
Grants are quoted equal to 1% of the total
up to 5 yrs
Investment for anew industry requires $8 million minimum taxable value in buildings and /or
htti)://www.cl.burlington.nc.us/index-asi)x?NID=7
Policy
investment of new or expanded tax base.
equipment.
56
The City will provide +0.5 % higher incentive to
Investment for an existing industry requires a $1.5 million minimum taxable value in building
corporate headquarters if the project employs
expansion and /or equipment.
at least 50 or more new full -time employees,
and the building designated as the
No incentives are being recommended for commercial /retail -type businesses at this time, but
headquarters.
could be explored in the future if deemed necessary.
Town of Cary
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
Unknown
Unknown.
Wake County incentives pdf fpage 281
Guidelines
City of Clinton
Formal Written
Case -by -case according to type of project.
3 to 5 yrs
Grant requires a minimum of $1 million for a new facility and new 15 jobs.
Sampson County Incentive Policy
Policy
An existing facility must invest a minimum of $500,000 and create 10 jobs.
City of Durham
Formal Written
Case -by -case; grants average 2.25% of the
up to 10 yrs
Grant % and terms vary dependent upon project type and location /designated development
Durham City Incentives Policy
Policy
project's capital investment; single grant is
areas.
capped at $2,000,000.
Minimum capital investment and job creation vary based upon location and designated
development areas.
City of Greensboro
Internal
Case -by -case (grants can be up to up to 80% of
up to 5 yrs
Grants for a new facility require a minimum $7 million investment and 20 new jobs. Grants
Greensboro & Guilford County Incentives odf
Guidelines
a project's taxable value.)
for an existing facility require a mimimun of $3 million and 20 new jobs.
City of
Unwritten
Discretionary incentive for water and sewer
Unknown
Project requires cost sharing by Henderson County and the industrial client.
htti)://—Rohendersoncountync.org/dyn.i)hp?r)age=i
Hendersonville
Guidelines
extensions /improvements ($1,000 per job up
ncentives.php
to a maximum of $50,000)
City of Hickory
Internal
Grants can be up to 100% of a project's
up to 10 yrs
Industrial & Non - Industrial projects: a min of $1.5M new capital investment with 20 new
City of Hickory Incentives Guidelines odf
Guidelines
taxable value.
jobs.
Existing industry incentives are reviewed Case-
Commercial Development Revitalization Area projects: a min of $500k new investment.
by -case
Town of
Formal Written
Grants can be up to 75% of a project's taxable
up to 5 yrs
Median wage /salary for the new employees must equal or exceed the median for Orange
http : / /www.cl.hillsborough.nc.us /sites /default /file
Hillsborough
City of Mebane
Policy
Internal
value
Case -by -case; grants are set between 1%- 3%
3 to 5 yrs
County.
Grants have included straight cash payments, reducing land cost, offsite road, water or sewer
s/Hills borough EDPolicy- Final2 0 odf
[Details by
Guidelines
of the project's capital investment, and are
costs; and have in the past waived all building permit, zoning, plan review, water connection
provided Chris Rollins, Asst. County
Manager, via email on 1/9/14]
historically between 1.5 %to 2.5 %.
and sewer connection fees. Each project is evaluated based on investment, water and sewer
usage, type of industry, average wages and number ofjobs.
City of Mooresville
Formal Written
Case -by -case; grants can be up to 100% of
up to 5 yrs
Grant requires a minimum of $3 million in new capital investment.
http://www.edcmooresvilie.org/incentives-
Policy
project's taxable value.
resources
Wake County incentives odf foage 351
City of Raleigh
Internal
Case -by -case according to size of project.
up to 5 yrs
A project must create newjobs that meet or exceed the County's average wage, and make an
Guidelines
investment in machinery, equipment or real property.
Town of North
Internal
Grants can be up to 90% of a project's taxable
up to 10 yrs
Industrial & Non - Industrial projects: Grants require a minimum of $1.5 million in new capital
Town of North Wilkesboro Incentives
Wilkesboro
Guidelines
value.
investment.
odf
Commercial Development Revitalization Area projects: Grants require a minimum of of
$500,000 in new investment.
Federal Poverty Guidelines for 2013 - 2014
Attachment 4 -a
100%
133%
1 138%
150%
200%
300%
400%
$11,490
$15,282
$15,856
$17,235
$22,980
$34,470
$45,960
15,510
20,628
$21,404
23,265 t
31,020
46 530
62,040
19,530
25,975
1 $26,951 S
29,295
39,060
58,590 i
78,120
23,550
31,322
$32,499
35,325
47,100
70,650 !
94,200
27,570
36,668
$38,047
r_..........�
41,355
_�._.m.___.M. - ..
55,140
_ .� ... _._ ....
82,710
. _ p_..__...._ � w......
110,280
+
31,590
42,015
_.r .. .
$43,594
47,385
63,180
94,770
126,360
35,610
1 47,361
j $49,142
53,415 +
71,220
i 106,830
i 142,440
39,630
52,708
$54,689
59,445 ;
79,260
118,890
; 158,520
$4,020
$5,347
$5,548
{
I i
$6,030
$8,040
$12,060
�
3 $16,080
I
122
t
Attachment 4-b 123
Durham-Chapel Hill Metropolitan Statistical Area
(Durham, Orange, and Chatham Counties)
Median Income: $65700
Income Level=
30%area
$13,800 $15,800 $17,750 $19,700 $21,300 $22,900 $24,450 $26,050
median
income
Income Level=
50%area
$23,000 $26,300 $29,600 $32,850 $35,500 $38,150 $40,750 $43,400
median
income
Income Level=
80%area
$36,800 $42,050 $47,300 $52,550 $56,800 $61,000 $65,200 $69,400
median ' ' ' '
income
Income Level=
100%area ~ /
median '
$46,000 $52,550 $59,150 $65,700 $70,950 $76'200 $81^500 $86,750
income
Income Level=
115%area
$52,900 $60,450 $68,000 $75,550 $81,600 $87,600 $93.682 $99,726
median �
income
Source: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development(HUD)
The 80%and below income information is provided by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development
(HUD). Additional income data information estimated by Town staff.
h1tp://wvvw.huduner.org/porta|/datasets/i|/i|2U14/2014aummory.odn
Income limits as of 12/18/2013
' |
124
North Carolina
In North Carolina, the Fair Market Rent (FMR) for a two- bedroom apartment is $737. In order to afford this level of
rent and utilities — without paying more than 30% of income on housing — a household must earn $2,457 monthly or
$29,481 annually. Assuming a 40 -hour work week, 52 weeks per year, this level of income translates into a Housing
Wage of.
$14.17
In North Carolina, a minimum wage worker earns an hourly wage of $7.25. In order to afford the FMR for a two -
bedroom apartment, a minimum wage earner must work 78 hours per week, 52 weeks per year. Or a household must
include 2.0 minimum wage earners working 40 hours per week year -round in order to make the two- bedroom FMR
affordable.
In North Carolina, the estimated mean (average) wage for a renter is $12.17. In order to afford the FMR for a two -
bedroom apartment at this wage, a renter must work 47 hours per week, 52 weeks per year. Or, working 40 hours per
week year - round, a household must include 1.2 workers earning the mean renter wage in order to make the two -
bedroom FMR affordable.
Monthly Rent Affordable to Selected Income Levels
Compared with Two - Bedroom FMR
Two - Bedroom FMRJ$213 Y`v:'• N $737 I Gap between Rent
Affordable and
Median Income Household $1,448 FMR
Mean Renter Wage Earner $633 Mean Renter Wage Earner $104
Extremely Low Income Household $434 Extremely Low Income Household $303
I
Minimum Wage Earner $377 Minimum Wage Earner $360
SSI Recipient
SSI Recipient $524
$0 $500 $1,000 $1,500 $2,000
National Low Income Housing Coalition • Out of Reach 2013 149 r
125
North Carolina
$737
$29,481
2.0
FY3.3 HOUSING WAGE
HOUSING COSTS
AREA MEDIAN INCOME (AMI)
RENTER HOUSEHOLDS
Hourlywage
Full-time jobs
Rent
Estimated Rent Full-time jobs
necessary to
Two- Incomeneeded atminimum
Rent affordable
%of total mean renter affordable at mean renter
afford 2 BR
bedroom to afford wage needed to
Annual affordable 301/6 at 30%
Number households hourly wage at mean wage needed to
FMR
FMR t 2BRFMR afford 2BRFMR
AMI2 a1AMI3 ofAMI' ofAMI
(2007 -2011) (2007 -2011) (2013) wage afford 2BRFMR
North Carolina
Combined Nonmetro Areas
Metropolitan Areas
Anson County HMFA
Asheville HMFA
Burlington MSA
Charlotte- Gastonia- Concord HMFA
Duiham ChapeTiIiil1,HMFA:
Fayetteville HMFA
Goldsboro MSA
Greene County HMFA
Greensboro -High Point HMFA
Greenville HMFA
Haywood County HMFA
Hickory- Lenoir- Morganton MSA
Hoke County HMFA
Jacksonville MSA
Fender County HMFA
Person County HMFA
Raleigh -Cary MSA
Rockingham County HMFA
Rocky Mount MSA
Virginia Beach- Norfalk- Newport News MSA'
Wilmington HMFA
Winston -Salem MSA
Counties
Alamance County
Alexander County
Alleghany County
50th percentile FMR (See Appendix A)
$14.17
$737
$29,481
2.0
$57,918
$1,448 I
$17,376
$434 I
1,180,376
32%
$12.17
$633
1.2
$12.66
$658
$26,329
1.7
' $50,037
$1,251
$15,011
$375 I
317,360
29%
$9.34
$486
1.4
$11.73 I
$610
$24,400
1.6
I $42,100
$1,053 I
$12,630
$316 I
3,049
317.
$10.35
$538
1.1
$14,94 f
$777
$31,080
2.1
' $53,900
$1,348 I
$16,170
$404 I
46,457
30%
$10.87
$565
1.4
$1350 I
$702
$28,080
1.9
I $51,700
$1,293 1
$15,510
$388 I
18,818
31%
$10.58
$550
1.3
$1525
$793
$31,720
2.1
I $64,100
$1,603 I
$19,230
$481 I
189,365
33%
$15.43
$802
1.0
$14.37 I
$747
$29,860
2.0
I $52,000
$1,300 I
$15,600
$390 I
49,804
42%
$11.99
$624
1.2
$11.75 l
$611
$24,440
1.6
' $54,000
$1,350 I
$16,200
$405 I
17,391
37%
$10.21
$531
1.2
$11.73 I
$610
$24,400
1.6
I $51,400
$1,285 I
$15,420
$386 I
2,127
30%
$8.49
$442
1.4
$13.48 (
$701
$28,040
1.9
I $54,500
$1,363 4
$16,350
$409
85,666
357.
$11.64
$605
1.2
$13,54
$704
$28,160
1.9
I $57,600
$1,440 '
$17,280
$432
28,662
44%
$9.06
$471
1.5
$13.87 I
$721
$28,840
1.9
I $54,800
$1,370 I
$16,440
$411
I 6,700
25%
$9.79
$509
1.4
$11,73
$610
$24,400
1.6
1 $51,100
$1,276 I
$15,330
$383
' 36,534
26%
$10.10
$525
1.2
$12.04
$626
$25,040
1.7
I $50,300
$1,258 1
$15,090
$377
1 4,046
27%
$7.39
$384
1.6
$15.85 I
$824
$32,960
2.2
I $48,800
$1,220
$14,640
$366
I 24,648
43%
$10.06
$523
1.6
$12.02 I
$625
$25,000
1.7
I $57,500
$1,438 I
$17,250
$431
4,319
21%
$9.07
$472
1.3
$12.44 I
$647
$25,880
1.7
I $58,200
$1,455 I
$17,460
$437
I 4,222
27%
$8.45
$440
1.5
$16.88 I
$878
$35,120
2.3
I $75,300
$1,883 I
$22,590
$565
' 132,947
32%
$12.58
$654
1.3
$11.75 I
$611
$24,440
1.6
I $51,000
$1,275
$15,300
$383
' 10,485
28%
$9.69
$504
1.2
$12.19
$634
$25,360
1.7
I $55,300
$1,383 I
$16,590
$415
I 21,743
37%
$10.67
$555
1.1
$21.85
$1,136
$45,440
3.0
I $73,300
$1,833 I
$21,990
$550
I 1,829
20%
$8.97
$466
2.4
$15.69 I
$816
$32,640
2.2
I $62,700
$1,568 I
$16,810
$470
I 44,316
34%
$11.09
$577
1.4
$13,04 I
$678
$27,120
1.8
' $59,500
$1,488 I
$17,850
$446
I 56,720
30%
$11.81
$614
1.1
$13,50 I
$702
$28,080
1.9
I $51,700
$1,293 I
$15,510
$388
I 18,818
3197.
$10.58
$550
1.3
$11.73 I
$610
$24,400
1.6
I $51,100
$1,278 I
$15,330
$383
I 2,750
21%
$7.80
$406
1.5
$11,73 f
$610
$24,400
1.6
$41,000
$1,025 ,
$12,300
$308
1,197
257
$6.04
$314
1.9
1: FMR = Fiscal Year
2013 Fair Market
Rent (HUD,
2012). 2:
AMI = Fiscal Year
2013 Area
Median Income (HUD, 2012).
3: "Affordable' rents
represent the
generally accepted standard of spending not
more than
30% of gross income on gross housing costs
4: The federal standard for extremely low income households.
Does not include
HUD - specific adjustments.
National Low Income Housing Coalition • Out of Reach 2013 150
s-
126
Attachment 4-c
Orange County Programs for Low-Income Families
Medicaid: Orange County has approximately 12,200 individuals who receive medical services valued at
$104 million annually.These funds are paid directly by the state to qualified providers such as doctors,
hospitals,pharmacies and residential facilities to support these individuals.Most of the services are
provided to children,elderly persons,and people with disabilities.Eligibility limits vary for different
target populations. Children in households with income below 200%Federal Poverty Level are eligible
for either Medicaid or Health Choice. Although a few adults with children are included based on the
Work First income limits,the only other adults who are eligible for coverage are either disabled or
elderly.
Food and Nutrition Services(FNS): Orange County has approximately 6,600 FNS households
receiving an estimated$19 million in benefits annually. These benefits are paid directly by the state to
approved grocery markets in the community.Households must be below 200%of the Federal Poverty
Level to receive assistance.
Work First Cash Assistance: The TANF program provides cash payments to about 300 families in
Orange County with children in the home under age 18. The amount of assistance is based on income but
the eligibility limit is very low.
Low Income Energy Assistance: These funds provide one-time energy payments during the winter and
crisis intervention payments throughout the year.The Low Income Energy Assistance Program
($524,890)provides one-time payments that are targeted to vulnerable adults during the first two months
of the program and then to other low income families with any remaining funds. In FY2012-13,the
program provided energy assistance to 1,018 families.Crisis Intervention Program funds are available to
pay heating and cooling costs to prevent health issues related to the weather. Last year 2,661 families
received energy assistance through this program.
Child Care Development Fund: Orange County receives$4.1 million for child care subsidies. These
funds support more than 600 children monthly.Family income must be below 75%of the state median
income and parents pay fees based on their income.
Emergency Assistance: This program provides payments directly to vendors on behalf of families in
crisis. Funds can be used to pay for rent,utilities,medication,or other emergent needs. In the first six
months of FY2013-14,approximately 1,050 payments were made on behalf of Orange County families.
Housing Assistance: The Orange County Housing Authority administers the Section 8 Housing Choice
Voucher Program. The program's primary purpose is to provide rental assistance to low-income families
with affordable,decent,safe, and sanitary housing. Assistance is provided in the form of a voucher that is
used to rent housing units in the private market. Families earning up to 50%of the area median income
are eligible for the program. Currently,approximately 600 families utilize housing vouchers in the
County.There are approximately 1,630 individuals on the waiting list.
Additionally,the Town of Chapel Hill administers 336 units of low-rent conventional public housing
units located at 13 sites(12 in Chapel Hill and one in Carrboro). Families earning up to 50%of the area
median income are eligible for this program although there are some units available for families earning
up to 80%of the area median income. Currently,approximately 296 families are on the program's
waiting list.