HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 11-19-1996 - 10a 1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
Action Agenda
Item No..062=—k
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: November 19, 1996
SUBJECT: Child Day Care Subsidy Program Status Report
DEPARTMENT: Social Services PUBLIC HEARING: YES NO X
INFORMATION CONTACT
Marti Pryor-Cook, Ext. 2802
TELEPHONE NUMBERS
Hillsborough 732-8181
Chapel Hill 967-9251
Mebane 227-2031
Durham 688-7331
PURPOSE: To provide an update on child day care programs due to recent legislation.
BACKGROUND: Due to Welfare Reform, federal legislation consolidated funding sources for
child care into what is now called the Child Care and Development Fund (CCDF). The majority of
these funds are to be used to support employment for welfare recipients, those transitioning off
welfare, and families at risk of going on welfare. At the state level, CCDF funds are combined with
Social Services Block Grant (SSBG) and state funding to comprise Orange County's day care
allocation. This consolidation facilitates seamless policy and procedures regarding prioritization of
families for child care subsidy,parent fees and income limits, and market rates.
ALLOCATION
Orange County received an allocation for the current fiscal year of$1,751,110.00. While
this appears to be a very large allocation, it is just above our expenditure level for the past
fiscal year of$1,505,533.00. Until passage of the Welfare Reform Legislation by Congress,
there was uncapped funding for families who qualified for the various Public Assistance
Programs (AFDC and JOBS); therefore, there was no allocation for these families and they
were able to receive child care subsidy as an entitlement benefit. The result is that the
agency will now have to prioritize the needs of these families with the needs of the families
who have been eligible under other funding sources.
WAITING LIST PRIORITIES
DSS has always prioritized abused and neglected children and foster children and our plan is
to continue to prioritize these children to protect them and to support permanent plans for
them. Federal funds prioritize working families who are on welfare, transitioning off
f
2
welfare, and at risk of being on welfare. Therefore, our priorities for the child care subsidy
program are as follows:
1. Child Protective Services
2. Child Welfare Services
3. Employment
a. Child Protective Services(employed after one year)
b. Foster children
c. Work First participants
d. Other AFDC clients who are employed
e. Clients leaving AFDC who need child care in order to work(Former Transitional clients).
E Low Income working famililes(30 hours per week minimum)
4. Training
a. High School students
b. Students in technical/skill development programs of less than two years in duration
c. University or college students who are AFDC recipients
5. Children with development delays
NOTE: Children with special needs have state priority up to 4%of our allocation.
PARENT FEES AND INCOME ELIGIBILITY LIMITS,
Recent state legislation has changed the income eligibility limits and parent fees for
subsidized child care. The maximum income eligibility limits for families have been raised
to 75% of the state median income. While this measure extends a family's eligibility for
subsidy, parent fees will be assessed at higher rates: 7%, 8%, or 9%. As such, low-income
families who may not have shared in the cost of child care under the previous policies may
find it difficult to pay up to 9% of their gross income for child care. However, the revised
system does require that most families pay some share of the cost of their child's care and
increased parent fees .will reduce the DSS share for each family which will result in more
families being served for the same government dollars. Please see established limits for
child day care services listed below:
ESTABLISHED INCOME LIMITS FOR CHILD DAY CARE SERVICES
Income Unit Size 1 2 3 1 4 1 5 1 6
Maximum Gross
Monthly Income $1,449 $1,895 $2,341 $2,786 $3,232 $3,678
Income Unit Size 7 8 9 10 11 12
Maximum Gross
Monthly Income $3,762 $3,845 $3,929 $4,012 $4,096 $4,180
MARKET RATES
New policies regarding market rates will change the rate structure that we have in Orange
County. Counties are now required to pay child care providers either their charge for child
care or the county market rate. Previously in Orange County, a rate less than market had
3
been negotiated with some child care providers who met minimum licensing requirements
and who employed-less than 50% of their teachers with a teaching credential. However,
since market rates have not increased in Orange County for two years and minimum wage
increased in October impacting on many child care providers, the new requirement to pay
the provider's charge or market seems fair. Listed below are the market rates for Orange
County:
ORANGE COUNTY MONTHLY MARKET RATES
CENTERS HOMES
Infant/Toddler $550. $410.
2's $481. $410.
3-5 $457. $410.
School Age $432. $410.
RECOMMENDATION: The Manager recommends that the Board receives the report as
information.
4
CHILD DAY CARE SUBSIDY PROGRAM STATUS REPORT
Due to Welfare Reform, federal legislation consolidated funding sources for child care into what
is now called the Child Care and Development Fund(CCDF). The majority of these funds are to
be used to support employment for welfare recipients, those transitioning off welfare, and
families at risk of going on welfare. At the state level, CCDF funds are combined with Social
Services Block Grant (SSBG) and state funding to comprise Orange County's day care
allocation. This consolidation facilitates seamless policy and procedures regarding prioritization
of families for child care subsidy,parent fees and income limits, and market rates.
ALLOCATION
Orange County received an allocation for the current fiscal year of $1,751,110.00. While this
appears to be a very large allocation, it is just above our expenditure level for the past fiscal year
of $1,505,533.00. Until passage of the Welfare Reform Legislation by Congress, there was
uncapped funding for families who qualified for the various Public Assistance Programs (AFDC
and JOBS); therefore, there was no allocation for these families and they were able to receive
child care subsidy as an entitlement benefit. The result is that the agency will now have to
prioritize the needs of these families with the needs of the families who have been eligible under
other funding sources.
WAITING LIST PRIORITIES
DSS has always prioritized abused and neglected children and foster children and our plan is to
continue to prioritize these children to protect them and to support permanent plans for them.
Federal funds prioritize working families who are on welfare, transitioning off welfare, and at
risk of being on welfare. Therefore, our priorities for the child care subsidy program are as
follows:
1. Child Protective Services
2. Child Welfare Services
3. Employment
a. Child Protective Services(employed after one year)
b. Foster children
c. Work First participants
d. Other AFDC clients who are employed
e. Clients leaving AFDC who need child care in order to work(Former Transitional clients).
f. Low Income working famililes(30 hours per week minimum)
4. Training
a. High School students
b. Students in technical/skill development programs of less than two years in duration
c. University or college students who are AFDC recipients
5. Children with development delays
NOTE: Children with special needs have state priority up to 4%of our allocation.
5
PARENT FEES AND INCOME ELIGIBILITY LIMITS
Recent state legislation has changed the income eligibility limits and parent fees for subsidized
child care. The maximum income eligibility limits for families have been raised to 75% of the
state median income. While this measure extends a family's eligibility for subsidy, parent fees
will be assessed at higher rates: 7%, 8%, or 9%. As such, low-income families who may not
have shared in the cost of child care under the previous policies may find it difficult to pay up to
9% of their gross income for child care. However, the revised system does require that most
families pay some share of the cost of their child's care and increased parent fees will reduce the
DSS share for each family which will result in more families being served for the same
government dollars. Please see established limits for child day care services listed below:
ESTABLISHED INCOME LIMITS FOR CHILD DAY CARE SERVICES
Income Unit Size 1 2 3 4 5 6
Maximum Gross
Monthly Income $1,449 J $1,895 $2,341 $2,786 $3,232 $3,678
Income Unit Size 7 8 9 10 1 11 12
Maximum Gross
Monthly Income $3,762 $3,845 $3,929 $4,012 1 $4,096 J $4,180
MARKET RATES
New policies regarding market rates will change the rate structure that we have in Orange'
County. Counties are now required to pay child care providers either their charge for child care
or the county market rate. Previously in Orange County, a rate less than market had been
negotiated with some child care providers who met minimum licensing requirements and who
employed less than 50% of their teachers with a teaching credential. However, since market
rates have not increased in Orange County for two years and minimum wage increased in
October impacting on many child care providers, the new requirement to pay the provider's
charge or market seems fair. Listed below are the market rates for Orange County:
ORANGE COUNTY MONTHLY MARKET RATES
CENTERS HOMES
infant/Toddler $550. $410.
2's $481. $410.
3-5 $457. $410.
School Age $432. $410.