HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 09-26-2013 - 5ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: September 26, 2013
Action Agenda
Item No. 5
SUBJECT: Possible Bond Issuance for November 2014
DEPARTMENT: Finance and Administrative PUBLIC HEARING: (Y /N) No
Services
ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT:
A. Proposed Bond Schedule for a
November 2014 Bond Clarence Grier, 919 - 245 -2450
Referendum Bob Jessup, 919 - 933 -9891
PURPOSE: To receive a report on a possible November 2014 bond referendum schedule.
BACKGROUND: In recent meetings over the past few months, the Board of County
Commissioners has discussed the need for a future bond referendum to fund some County and
School long -range capital needs. This item was also discussed at the September 3, 2013
County /School Collaboration Meeting. There were two possible dates for voters to consider a
bond referendum — May 2014 and November 2014. Bob Jessup, Orange County Bond
Counsel, and Orange County staff provided the Board with a brief timeline comparison related
to both dates. During the County /School Collaboration Meeting, the May 2014 date was
removed due to time considerations.
Currently, the proposed County Jail and Middle School #5 for the Chapel Hill — Carrboro City
School District are two projects that have been discussed as projects that would be included as
part of the bond referendum. The Boards will have to decide any additional projects to be
included in the bond referendum. The decision to include any additional projects in previous
bond referendums has been led by a Commissioner appointed Capital Needs Advisory Task
Force, and the use of an educational campaign to educate the public about the needs and
purpose of the bond referendum.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no direct financial impact associated with the attached report
and calendar.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Boards receive the report and
calendar. The Board of County Commissioner may choose to discuss the possible bond
referendum at a future meeting.
Sanford Holshouser LLP Attachment A
Memorandum
To: Orange County Officials
Date: July 5, 2013
Regarding Required Procedures and Possible Schedule for
General Obligation Bond Referendum
From: Sanford Holshouser LLP
-- Robert M. Jessup Jr.
This memorandum describes the steps required for Orange County to
conduct a general obligation bond referendum on May 6, 2014, and sets out a
proposed schedule. Here are the required steps and suggested dates for action:
1. Determine tentative elan for bond nurnoses and amounts.
Although Step 5 provides for the first formal Board action to determine what will
be presented to the voters, the bond program needs to be substantially worked out
before we begin the formal process. In addition, the plan for what projects are to
be included in the bond package is something that LGC representatives will want
to discuss in detail with County representatives as part of the meeting described in
the next step.
Each separate general purpose for bonds has to be the subject of a separate
ballot question. The statutes assume that each question put to voters will propose a
dollar amount for a separate generic purpose, such as paying "capital costs of
school facilities. " Although the statutes allow the purpose to be stated with more
specificity, it is highly recommended that the purpose in the ballot question be left
as general as possible. The more specific plans underlying the planning for the
bond issue do not legally bind the County to a particular future plan of action in
the issuance of the bonds or construction of specified facilities.
2. Meet with LGC staff. The County should arrange a meeting with
LGC staff about the proposed referendum as soon as possible. At the meeting, the
County should obtain a copy of the required application for the LGC's approval of
the proposed bonds.
3. Give informal notice to the County Board of Elections. Because
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the Board of Elections will need to coordinate its own procedures for the bond
referendum, it would help the Board of Elections to receive a phone call to inform
the Board of the County's plans, even if the plans are still subject to change. In
addition, State law generally requires that absentee ballots be available at least 50
days prior to the election date (in this case, by March 17), and we want to be sure
that our schedule is generally acceptable to the Board of Elections.
4. Obtain School Board Resolution. If any of the bonds will be
proposed for school purposes, the statutes contemplate that the affected school
boards should provide a formal referendum request to the Commissioners. This
request usually proposes a maximum amount of bonds to be considered at the
referendum. This schedule assumes that each school board could provide this
resolution to the Commissioners prior to a County Board meeting in early January.
5. Adopt "Findings" Resolution. As part of the application
process, the LGC wants to see a statement describing why the proposed projects
and bonds are necessary and desirable. This resolution will also state an estimated
tax rate impact of the borrowing. This resolution could be adopted at a County
Board meeting in early January. This resolution will also authorize the publication
of the "Notice of Intent" described in Step 6.
6. Publish Notice of Intent To File Application. The County must
publish a notice of its intent to file an application for the LGC's approval of the
proposed bonds. The notice must be published at least 10 days before filing the
application. The notice needs to be published as soon as possible after the Board
adopts the findings resolution described in Step 5.
The own words resolution and the Notice of Intent establish the maximum
amount of bonds that can be proposed at the referendum for each of the specified
purposes. From this point, we can decrease the amount of bonds or eliminate
purposes, but we can increase an amount or add a purpose only by re- starting the
authorization process.
7. Make Legislative Committee 45 -day filing. The guidelines call for
this filing to go in 45 days before the LGC considers your application. Because the
LGC only needs to "accept" your application in advance of the referendum — it
doesn't technically have to "approve" the application prior to the referendum -- I'd
suggest we send in the legislative filing when we're ready to file the LGC
application, and just ask the LCG to defer formal action until our 45 -day period has
expired. So that would mean making the filing some time after the mid - January
County Board meeting.
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8. File LGC Application. As stated above, this cannot happen until
at least 10 days have elapsed since the publication of the notice of intent. The
application needs to be filed and formally accepted by the LGC before we have the
County Board take its next steps as described in Step 9.
Although we have to submit the LGC application as part of the referendum
process, it is not necessary to receive LGC approval until we are ready to proceed
with the actual sale of bonds, which of course will be after the referendum. The
LGC may or may not act on the application prior to the referendum, although the
current LGC practice is in fact to consider applications as they are received
(instead of waiting for the time of a bond issuance).
9. Introduce Bond Orders; Set public hearing. After the County
files its application, the Board needs to introduce the "Bond Orders" and set a date
for the required public hearing. We can take these actions at any time after the
LGC accepts the application (even the same day). Our schedule shows these steps
occurring at a Board meeting in early February.
The "Bond Order" is the basic authorization for bonds approved by the
County Board. The statutes provide for the format and most of the text of a bond
order; the bond order is a short, general statement of the Board's determination to
proceed. Each of the separate generic purposes for which bonds are to be
proposed will be the subject of a separate bond order: The details of an actual bond
issue are further approved by the Board at the time of a bond issue.
10. File sworn statement of debt. This is a statement, required by
statute, that details outstanding County debt. This document will be similar, but not
quite identical, to a debt statement that appears in the LGC application. This
statement needs to be filed after the bond orders are introduced but before the
publication of the notice of public hearing (as described in the next step).
11. Publish Notice of Public Hearing. We need to publish notice of
the required public hearing at least six days prior to the hearing.
12. Hold Public Hearing; Adopt Bond Order; Set Ballot Question and
Referendum Date. After holding a public hearing, the Board needs to adopt the
Bond Orders and adopt a resolution that formally sets the ballot questions and the
date for the referendum. Our schedule shows these steps occurring at a County
Board meeting in early March. The Board Clerk must then send a copy of the
resolution setting the date and the ballot question to the County Board of Elections
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within three days after the Board meeting.
We can arrange the schedule to have the public hearing at a meeting before
the Board takes final action on the Bond Orders and ballot questions. For
absentee ballots to be available by March 17, an early March Board meeting is just
about as late as we can go for the final Board action.
The adoption of the bond order establishes the final amount of bonds that
will go before the voters. There is never any obligation in fact to issue any or all of
the bonds approved at a referendum.
13. Publish Bond Order as Adopted. This should be done as soon as
possible after the Bond Order is adopted. There is no particular deadline for
publishing this notice, but the notice starts a 30 -day period for court challenges to
the authorization process that must lapse before any bonds can be issued.
14. Publish Notice of Bond Referendum. This notice must be
published twice, once not less than 14 days and once not less than 7 days before
the close of voter registration. State law permits registration until the 25th day
prior to the election date. That puts the date registration closes at April 11 for a
referendum on May 6. The first publication, then, needs to be at least 14 days
earlier, or on or before March 28, and the second publication no more than one
week later (by April 4). I would certainly encourage you, however, to plan to
publish at least a week before the final legal date, in order to leave time to re-
publish in case of any problems with publication.
I have attached schedules in table form for elections in both May 2014 and
November 2014. These tables summarize the steps that have been described in
more detail above.
Once the voters have approved the bonds, you are looking at a minimum of
90 to 120 days to get through the process to actually issue bonds. The County
Board must adopt a resolution to formally approve the election results, and the
County must publish a notice of the results that triggers a 30 -day period during
which people can bring legal challenges to the bond election process. Then, to
approve the issuance of bonds takes only one more Board resolution, with no other
required public hearings or published notices.
The real timing issue in proceeding with a bond issue centers around the
progress of the projects that are going to be financed. In general, the LGC wants
you to have firm construction numbers for most of the projects to be financed
before you close on the financing — the LGC wants to be sure you don't borrow too
much money, or too little money, or borrow it earlier than you need it. This is only
LGC policy — not the law — so the LGC has flexibility in how it administers this
policy. In general, the LGC will give you some more leeway in the timing of
issuing voter - approved bonds than for other types of financing, but it still wants to
see that you are close to construction with well - developed estimates (at least)
before allowing you to borrow money.
Please let me know if you have any questions about this information, or if I
can be of any other assistance.
-- RMJ
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Orange County -- Proposed Timetable for May '14 Bond Referendum
Event
1. Determine tentative referendum plan
2. Meet with LGC staff
3. Give informal notice to County Board
of Elections
4. Obtain school board resolution
Date
As soon as possible
As soon as possible after informal
decision to proceed with May referendum
As soon as possible after informal
decision to proceed with May referendum
Prior to Event 5
5. Board adopts preliminary resolution County Board meeting by early January
explaining purpose for referendum
and authorizing publication of notice
of intent to file LGC application
6. Publish notice of intent to file
application
7. Legislative committee 45 -day filing
8. File LGC application
9. Board introduces bond orders and
schedules public hearing
10. Clerk files sworn statement of debt
11. Publish notice of public hearing
12. Hold public hearing
13. Adopt bond orders; formally set ballot
questions and referendum date
As soon as possible after Event 5
As soon as possible after Event 5
Early February; must be at least 10 days
after Event 6 and prior to Event 9
At early February Board meeting
Any time between Event 9 and Event 11
By late February (after Event 10 and at
least six days prior to Event 12)
At early March Board meeting
At early March Board meeting
14.
15.
Publish bond order as adopted
Publish notice of referendum (twice)
As soon as possible after Event 13
By 3/28; then by 4/4
16. Referendum occurs 5/6
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Orange County -- Proposed Timetable for November '14 Bond Referendum
Event
1. Determine tentative referendum plan
2. Meet with LGC staff
Date
As soon as possible
As soon as possible after informal
decision to proceed with November
referendum
3. Give informal notice to County Board As soon as possible after informal
of Elections decision to proceed with November
referendum
4. Obtain school board resolution Prior to Event 5
5. Board adopts preliminary resolution At a County Board meeting by early June
explaining purpose for referendum
and authorizing publication of notice
of intent to file LGC application
6. Publish notice of intent to file
application
7. Legislative committee 45 -day filing
8. File LGC application
9. Board introduces bond order and
schedules public hearing
10. Clerk files sworn statement of debt
11. Publish notice of public hearing
12. Hold public hearing
As soon as possible after Event 5
As soon as possible after Event 5
Must be at least 10 days after Event 6 and
prior to Event 9
At a County Board meeting prior to
summer break
Any time between Event 9 and Event 11
After Event 10 and at least six days prior
to Event 12
At a Board meeting in late August or early
September
13.
14.
15.
16.
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Adopt bond orders; formally set ballot At a Board meeting in late August or early
questions and referendum date
Publish bond order as adopted
Publish notice of referendum (twice)
Referendum occurs
September
As soon as possible after Event 13
By 9/26; then by 10/3
11/4