HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes 05-14-2013 APPROVED 9/17/2013
MINUTES
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
BUDGET WORK SESSION
May 14, 2013
7:00 p.m.
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met for a Work Session on Thursday,
May 14, 2013 at 7:00 p.m. at the Southern Human Services Center in Chapel Hill, N.C.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Jacobs and Commissioners Mark Dorosin,
Alice M. Gordon, Barry Jacobs, Earl, McKee, Bernadette Pelissier, Renee Price and Penny
Rich
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS ABSENT:
COUNTY ATTORNEYS PRESENT:
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Frank Clifton, Assistant County Managers
Michael Talbert, Clarence Grier and Clerk to the Board Donna Baker (All other staff members
will be identified appropriately below)
1. Review of Draft Orange County Public Library Strategic Plan 2013-2016
Lucinda Munger said the purpose tonight is for the Board to receive a presentation on
the Library's strategic plan by Dr. Anthony Chow, who is with UNC-Greensboro and is also the
state library consultant. She said that, following the presentation, the Board's suggestions will
be incorporated into the plan that is due to the State Library.
Executive Summary
Funded by the North Carolina State Library, Dr. Anthony Chow, a state library
consultant, helped conduct a community needs analysis (CNA) for the Orange County Public
Library (OCPL) over a three month period from September to November 2012. This was
followed up by a comprehensive four month strategic planning process that took place from
January to April 2013. Approximately 500 community members participated in the initial
community needs analysis (involving interviews of community leaders (n=11), community
forums (n=4), two staff focus groups, and online and hard copy survey responses (gathered
both inside the library and outside in the community). Another 300 members participated in
nine community focus groups, and hard copy and online surveys focused on community input
into the strategic plan.
A video presentation was shown.
Dr. Anthony Chow said Phase I was the Community Needs Assessment. He said the
group took samplings, both random and community-wide. He said the methods included:
interviews, focus groups, hard copies of survey and on-line surveys.
Presentation- questions asked:
• How do you use the library?
• What is a 21St Century library?
• Why are libraries important?
Dr. Anthony Chow said Phase II began after the first of the year, and this phase
responded to needs that were identified, and worked on aligning community goals with
organizational goals. The process included: internal organizational workgroups, community
interviews, focus groups and surveys. The sampling size was about 800 (500 for the
community assessment and 300 for the strategic plan).
Community Needs:
• Books and other printed and non-print materials
• Children's programming
• Information Technology access
• A place to meet and to be
• Education and self-enlightenment
Strategic goals:
• Organizational excellence
• Technology literacy and access
• Resources and Programming
• Seamless Library Services
• Building Community Connections
Data Analytics:
• Goals
• Performance Metrics
• Continuous Improvements
• Orange County Public Library Dashboard
The library's primary strengths are its staff and existing high quality resources and
services, as well as strong county and community support. Its main opportunities for
improvement involve: continuing to work towards seamless library services with municipalities
such as Chapel Hill, increasing outreach and partnership activities with fellow city and county
agencies and other community organizations; continuing to offer relevant programming and
services; and seeking to reach out to underserved populations.
Based on the results of this study, the following six priority areas were recommended
for consideration as strategic goals and objectives for the Orange County Library system:
1) Develop a countywide seamless library services integration plan.
2) Identify a list of prioritized and aligned library and information services by library
demographic profile.
3) Develop a technology integration plan.
4) Develop a comprehensive marketing and outreach plan, emphasizing partnerships
and community collaboration.
5) Prioritize funding to strengthen its core suite of services.
6) Prioritize high quality organizational communication, training and culture.
Dr. Anthony Chow said the last part of the process will be data analytics. This will be a
metric to measure success. He said that this involves identifying goals and performance
measures. He said that this will allow an establishment of the current situation and will allow
for continuous improvement. He showed an example of the Orange County Public Library
dashboard. He noted that the eight libraries involved in this pilot study have dashboards
created for them.
Lucinda Munger said more work will be done this summer to develop more tactics to
support this plan.
Chair Jacobs noted that tonight's meeting site was switched in order for Carrboro
Aldermen to attend, but the Aldermen have their own meeting tonight.
Lucinda Munger said she did send the plan to the Board of Alderman, as well as the
Hillsborough Town Council, and she asked for comments from both.
Commissioner Price referred to page 30 regarding the community needs assessment.
She questioned how Orange County is described, and she said that there are African and
Native American residents in the county. She would like to see this diversity reflected in the
plan. She referred to the demographics regarding location and access and said she did not
notice anything about family income being taken into consideration.
Dr. Anthony Chow said there is a family income demographic sort further on in the
report, but this was not collected regionally during the process.
Commissioner McKee asked if any of the information gathered in the focus groups was
surprising or unique to Orange County.
Dr. Anthony Chow answered no. He said that the five broad categories listed came up
repeatedly, especially the request for books. He said the rural community always has issues
with access across the state.
Commissioner McKee said he still likes books, and he is glad to hear others feel that
way too. He said that access is a key for everyone, whether urban or rural.
Dr. Anthony Chow said there is a lot of feedback on internet access and transportation.
Commissioner Rich said, with two different library systems in the county (municipal and
county), she thought that there was supposed to be some sort of inter-local agreement in place
by 2016.
Lucinda Munger said the interoperability agreement is moving forward in small steps.
She said this is part of the 21St century library concept.
Commissioner Rich asked Dr. Anthony Chow if he had dealt with this before.
Dr. Anthony Chow said the state is more interested in the county-wide perspective. He
said he thinks that libraries are a source of community pride and county and municipal conflict
is common across communities. He said that he feels that integration is the way of the future.
Commissioner Gordon asked what will be included in the final report.
Dr. Anthony Chow said it will be a more thorough version of what was presented tonight
in the draft plan. He said that the community needs analysis was very comprehensive and will
be the appendix of the final report. He said that there needs to be a deeper analysis of the
trends in the focus groups, as well as an overall summary of the project and a final chapter on
data analytics.
Commissioner Gordon asked why he didn't know what the metrics would be by now.
Dr. Anthony Chow said 2/3 of the metrics were identified already by the state, and the
last 1/3 was left to develop as part of the process. He said the community needs assessment
is going to help with this last part. Once the goals were identified, then the metrics could be
developed to measure the progress toward those goals.
Commissioner Gordon asked if the grant was for the community needs assessment.
Dr. Anthony Chow said the grant is for the strategic plan.
Commissioner Gordon said, speaking from a research perspective, this is not what she
expected.
Commissioner Dorosin asked when there will be specific action items to implement
these objectives, rather than just a "zoomed out" view of information.
Lucinda Munger said staff is working on this, and the goal was to get the Board of
County Commissioners feedback tonight. She said that the next step will be to refine the
actions and procedures to support the goals. She said the staff will be working with the
Manager's office, HR, IT and finance to define in concrete terms what can be done. She said
this will be part of the final plan that will be brought back in the fall.
Commissioner Dorosin asked if the plan is for the Board of County Commissioners to
sign off on this draft, and then in 6-8 months staff will come back with the final plan.
Luncinda Munger answered yes.
Commissioner Pelissier asked if this had been reviewed by the Town of Chapel Hill.
Lucinda Munger said no. She said that there is no Orange County library location in
Chapel Hill. She said that Chapel Hill is a separate municipal library. She said that Chapel Hill
may have interest in this, but it is not for them to approve or comment on at this time. She said
that Carrboro and Hillsborough did get a copy, because there are County libraries in these
towns.
Commissioner Pelissier questioned why this is the choice if the County wants to build
toward collaboration and seamless service. She said it is not so much about approval, but it is
a responsibility to plan for all libraries in the county. She asked if this should not at least be
shared with Chapel Hill.
Dr. Anthony Chow said he agreed, and he said it would be a wise thing to do.
Commissioner Pelissier if there are resources to help in gaining information on best
practices so that the County does not have to re-invent the wheel.
Lucinda Munger said yes, this has been looked at with other libraries in other counties.
She said these can findings can and must be tailored to meet the needs of Orange County.
Dr. Anthony Chow said there are now companies that are creating demographics
information that can allow a macro perspective.
Commissioner Price said she uses the library a lot. She asked if children in the
interviews felt that the library was an extension of school, or if the children are just coming for
fun.
Lucinda Munger said both are true. She said the library is an extension of school and a
place to do homework. However, she said it is also a place for Lego club and other fun
activities.
Commissioner Price and Chair Jacobs asked about the letter from Carrboro regarding
additional library sites.
Lucinda Munger said the last time staff met with the Board of Aldermen, the board
mentioned that they would like to submit more library sites for consideration by Orange County.
The letter mentioned a preference for a particular site. She said staff will review this over the
summer and do analysis on these 4 additional sites. She said these results will be brought
back next fall and the decision will be transmitted back to Carrboro.
Chair Jacobs said he was not clear in listening to responses to the Commissioners'
questions as to what the timeframe is for the final report. He said this is a foundation, but the
Board has to make decisions during the budget process for the following fiscal year. He asked
when the staff will need further direction.
Lucinda Munger said the hope is for this to be brought back in late September or early
October 2013 to begin the implementation.
Chair Jacobs agreed with Commissioner Pelissier about sharing this draft with the
Town of Chapel Hill. He said that Chapel Hill residents do fund the Orange County Libraries
and therefore have a stake in this. He said the Board will be meeting with Chapel Hill in
November. He said that it would be ideal for the town to be able to see and digest this report,
as library services will be part of that discussion.
Chair Jacobs asked what happened to the library services task force and if the Board
should strike this from the books if there is no place for it in the planning process.
Lucinda Munger said the members of the 2007 task force were part of the leadership
survey on the plan through individual conversations. She said that, because the plan is due in
this form to the state library by June 28th, 2013, feedback is needed from the Board of County
Commissioners tonight. She said staff will continue to reach out to the community, though it
may not be a formal work group. She said that this plan needs to be reviewed annually in
order to be viable. She said she hopes to involve citizens on a broader scale, while seeking
out some of the leaders of that task force.
Chair Jacobs asked that this information be included when the final recommendation is
brought back.
Commissioner McKee said that when this comes back in the fall, staff needs to address
the parking issue, including the availability of free parking.
Lucinda Munger said this was brought up at a prior work session, and the Board of
Alderman is aware that this is an issue for the library and downtown in general. She said that
there is a town owned property that may be converted into a parking area.
Commissioner Gordon said she would like to see a more formal detailed statement of
how the needs assessment relates to the goals and objectives, as well as the metrics.
Dr. Anthony Chow described what a 21 st century library will look like. He said that core
services that have been identified show little change, but the means by which these are met
are changing. He said there is more choice, and technology is value-added, but not a
replacement. He noted that patrons still express a desire for both books and e-books. He said
the trend shows that urban libraries are becoming a mixed use space and a social place. He
said there is more versatility and diversity of services.
2. Assessment of Jail Alternative Programs
Michael Talbert reviewed the following background information from the abstract:
In October 2012, the NC Council of State authorized issuance of a 50 year land lease
to Orange County for approximately 6.8 acres for construction of a Jail facility. The proposed
new Jail is included in the County's FY 2013-18 CIP, with an estimated total project cost of
$30,250,000. A consultant has been retained to evaluate the site and determine the best
configuration of the potential site, along with any constraints (environmental/regulatory for
example) that might impact the development. Site related planning costs have been included
in the CIP at $250,000 for FY 2013-14. Construction cost estimates from firms in the business
of building detention facilities range from $80,000 to $120,000 per bed. The new jail is
intended to house a minimum of 250 prisoners and provide support spaces needed for such a
facility. Site design costs are planned for FY 2015-16, and Architectural/Engineering costs are
included in FY 2016-17, with construction costs in FY 2017-18.
The proposed new Jail project involves the review of jail alternative programs, individual
program effectiveness and impact on the inmate population of the Orange County Jail. At the
Board's August 30, 2012 work session, District Court Judge Joseph M. Buckner presented an
overview of Court Programs to the Board. Attachment A is the PowerPoint presented by
Judge Buckner that outlines Court Programs.
The County requested and has received a proposal from Solutions for Local
Government, Inc., to assess Jail Alternative Programs in Orange County. Before planning for a
new jail begins, a comprehensive assessment of jail alternative programs needs to be
completed. Solutions for Local Government, Inc. has experience evaluating alternatives to
incarceration related programs and assessing the impact on jail population. Attachment B
outlines a proposed scope of services to evaluate current alternatives to incarceration
programs.
Michael Talbert said that Steve Allan, consultant from Solutions for Local Government,
intends to track and retrieve data and program information for three years. He will interview
key players, including district court judges, senior superior court judges, district attorneys,
public defenders and others. Michael Talbert hopes the end result will be a comprehensive
report that outlines the services provided, as well as the impact in the community and in the jail
population.
Michael Talbert said that the purpose for tonight is discussion and feedback. He said
that if the Board chooses to proceed in this direction, Steve Allan can begin during the summer
and will have results back by October.
Frank Clifton said this is an important step in maximizing alternatives to jail space, and
to begin the process of jail planning and design. He said Steve Allan has been involved in jail
planning and other studies of this nature; so his input will be valuable in adjusting plans prior to
bringing on an architectural design team.
Commissioner Pelissier asked if there will be any consideration of other programs that
currently do not exist but are allowable under current legislation.
Steve Allan said this will typically come up as he goes through the process. He said
that different terminology is used by different areas. He gave examples, such as house arrest
and anklet use, as well as work release. He said this will be looked at, and he offered to add a
bullet of additional programs to be suggested. He feels that the current programs are likely
sufficient for the current jail population. .
Commissioner Pelissier asked if there are places, such as School of Government, that
might have ideas for program enhancement. She would like to fully explore all possibilities to
reduce incarceration.
Steve Allan said the jail population will dictate what can be done in any given place. He
said there is a point where only a certain number of people can be released. He said he will
include a section in his report to identify any new ideas that might be given.
Commissioner Dorosin said he is looking at the scope of services and he questions the
need for an outside consultant. He believes the assessment phase would be collecting data
that is routinely collected now by staff. He asked why this data cannot be used and said this is
a concern for him. He said another concern is how this report is going to affect the County
building a new jail. He said these program alternatives are good, but he does not see the
connection.
Frank Clifton said the issues are that many people involved in this proposal are state
elected employees with individual perspectives on how things should be done; however in
almost every case the county has to assume responsibility for the expense. He said that when
you tie that with the County's responsibility of providing jail space, and the consideration of a
changing environment, it is problematic. He said there are elements of information from the
court staff that are not in agreement with the County staff perspective, and there is need for an
outside opinion. He said that there are 100 counties in the state and many different
approaches.
Frank Clifton said the numbers for the jail are based on a general total population
estimate that allows for growth. He said one element could be a phase development for the
jail that involves the addition of pods over time to increase size as needed. He said that there
must be some space, other than the pods, incorporated in the initial phase for programming
and activities.
Frank Clifton said there are a large number of different elements, and the County staff
members are not experts on the criminal justice system. He said it is best to have a broader
view and to have someone like Steve Allan with experience in this area.
Commissioner Dorosin said that part of this description will have Steve Allan talking to
the same people Frank Clifton refers to as not being experts.
Commissioner Dorosin said he does not want another study like the library study plan
that was just seen. He wants to see some direct correlation in the results of the report and
how the jail will be designed. He said if this is the case he would like this to be laid out more
clearly in the prospectus.
Frank Clifton said the issue is that jails aren't built that often and $30m is a substantial
investment. He said that he can't tell the Board that the study will save them a dollar in the
future; but he can say that this report will give a basis for the design of the jail to incorporate
savings over the life of the facility.
Michael Talbert said a lot of court information is kept, but this does not tell how
effectively the programs are working. He said that this is part of what the consultant will look
at. He said that this is a starting point; and moving forward the plan will be refined, and
numbers may change. He said the reality is that there is overcrowding on a daily basis in the
current jail and this cannot continue. He said that expanding or making renovations to the
existing jail is not an option. He said this is a good site and a good starting point.
Chair Jacobs said when this topic first came up, he suggested a group modeled after
the Emergency Services work group. He said this group had both stakeholders and County
Commissioners involved. He feels that the explicit purpose should be to address whether the
County needs the proposed jail capacity. He said the sheriff takes as many federal prisoners
as possible to help defray the cost of his budget. He said that if there are not as many federal
prisoners being taken, or if the federal policies change and fewer prisoners come, then the
facility will have been vastly overbuilt.
Chair Jacobs would like a more interactive discussion among professionals, rather than
one consultant talking to everyone, similar to the Emergency Services work group.
Chair Jacobs discussed a meeting that included a speaker who was a sheriff from
Colorado. The speaker reduced his jail population using alternative sentencing and diversion
programs with community support.
Steve Allan said that the interactive work group is listed as item 6 on the scope of
services.
Chair Jacobs said this does not specify who will be the participating stakeholders; this
only lists who will be interviewed.
Michael Talbert said if the Board would like to follow the model of Emergency Services
then a work group will need to be appointed now. Then the process will begin now, and the
consultant will be used only after the group decides what should be looked at. He said this is
strictly a Commissioner call.
Commissioner Gordon said she would like to reinforce what Commissioner Dorosin
said. She said that the specific deliverables don't seem to match up with the overall purpose
of the study. She said that the overall purpose of the study is to look at how this will affect the
new jail discussion. She reviewed the deliverables and said that what is missing are the
performance measures. She said that there should be a specific assessment or measure of
the models and how they relate. She said there needs to be a re-working of the prospectus to
show how it meets the questions set out, and it needs to show the performance measures.
Commissioner Pelissier said the primary goal is to look at how each programs can
minimize the number of jail beds. She said this is the primary outcome measure.
Commissioner Pelissier said she attended a conference in Buncombe County, where
the jail has in-house drug case management. She said this saves money by preventing future
arrests. She said this proves it is not just about jail diversion programs but also what can be
done during incarceration to prevent future arrests. She said that mental health services are
also key in keeping inmates from multiple incarcerations. She said that she realizes the state
is the primary party responsible for funding of mental health services, and there have been
several cutbacks. She questioned if there are other things that can be done to address this.
Steve Allan said this is now an added to-do list. He said of the three major jail systems,
federal has the lowest population with mental illness, followed by state. Local county jails have
the highest population of mental illness. He said that there are many dictates from the federal
level, yet the local level is dealing with the results of the state mental health cutbacks.
Steve Allen said that the professionals working in these programs know what works
and what doesn't. He said that he is happy to partner with a work group and facilitate the
discussion of what works, what doesn't, and why. He said there is a difference in what
sounds good and what works, and you don't know until you dig in and find out the facts. He
said there are a lot of pre-release mental health programs and the results do tend to be better.
Steve Allen said this is a comprehensive process and there will be a lot of discussion.
He said he will be happy to discuss with staff where bullet points are to be added. He said the
Board of County Commissioners has brought up more than what he had discussed with staff,
but he is happy to help.
Chair Jacobs said this is a Board of County Commissioners decision on the shape of
the study.
Commissioner McKee said that with the stakeholders and staff upholding and
defending their perceptions of the County needs as part of the Emergency Services work
group, it would have been a circular discussion without the direction of Steve Allan. He said
that the discussion would not have progressed to the point that it did. He feels this issue will
have positions that people hold strongly due to individual viewpoints and perceptions based on
differing jobs in the justice system. He said the Emergency Services work group was a board
driven decision. He said that as the scope of services expands, the cost will also expand.
Commissioner Rich said she is interested in how the Board of County Commissioners
views this work group and who is involved. She is unclear on who is involved and who the
stakeholders would be.
Commissioner Price asked, if the Board decides to proceed with more alternative
programs, how will these will be funded.
Chair Jacobs said you need to look at what the alternatives are and then you look at
the costs, both socially and financially.
Commissioner Price said she feels that the measurement of the social cost, and what is
done for society, is very important.
Frank Clifton said his thoughts would be that a couple of Board of County
Commissioners would be involved in these proposed meetings as part of the process. He said
that the included list only has the outsiders who will be involved. He said within their
resources available to fund these programs, the County needs to look at which programs will
get the most impact or "bang for their buck".
Chair Jacobs said there are three things to add: 1. Clarity on what the deliverables are;
2. Clearer articulation on how to minimize the number of jail beds; and 3. Clear articulation
regarding who the stakeholders are.
He suggested this be brought back to the board for final approval; then the
stakeholders can assess whether the scope is sufficient or if there is need to analyze more
programs. He said stakeholders can then check in with the Board before doing the work group
process with Steve Allan. He said the group could also propose, along with Steve Allan, a
clear timeframe, and a clear set of goals to present to the public. He suggested a clear
timeline should be established so this process does not go on too long. He noted that
providing clarity in the process will help with buy-in from the community.
Commissioner Gordon said she would like to see a revised proposal that makes the
scope clear.
Frank Clifton suggested that the Board may want to think about which Commissioners
would like to be a part of the work group.
3. Agricultural Support Enterprises
Perdita Holtz presented the following PowerPoint slides:
Agricultural Support Enterprises (ASE)
BOCC work session
May 14, 2013
History
• A work-in-progress since 2001
• On several BOCC agendas through the years
• Two Components:
— New conditional zoning district
— ASE Manual
• Changes in State Statutes in 2011
— Further defined a "bona fide farm"
— Some enterprises that may have formerly required zoning permits may now be exempt
from zoning regulations
Bona Fide Farms — Regulations Other than Zoning May Still Apply
• Environmental Health
— Well permits and septic permits
— Food service permits
• Building Permits
— Buildings open to the general public
■ Equine exemption
• Some provisions of UDO that are not adopted as "zoning"
— Stormwater and erosion control
— Impervious surface limits
Agriculture Defined
• § 106-581.1
1. The cultivation of soil for production and harvesting of crops, including but not limited to
fruits, vegetables, sod, flowers and ornamental plants.
2. The planting and production of trees and timber.
3. Dairying and the raising, management, care, and training of livestock, including horses,
bees, poultry, and other animals for individual and public use, consumption, and
marketing.
4. Aquaculture as defined in G.S. 106-758.
5. The operation, management, conservation, improvement, and maintenance of a farm
and the structures and buildings on the farm, including building and structure repair,
replacement, expansion, and construction incident to the farming operation.
6. When performed on the farm, "agriculture", "agricultural", and "farming" also include the
marketing and selling of agricultural products, agri-tourism, the storage and use of
materials for agricultural purposes, packing, treating, processing, sorting, storage, and
other activities performed to add value to crops, livestock, and agricultural items
produced on the farm, and similar activities incident to the operation of a farm.
Previous ASE Effort
• Previous ASE effort had 3 tiers of use intensity
• Due to changes in statutes most of the "Tier 1" and some of the "Tier 2" uses are now
considered exempt from zoning regulations (if being done on a bona fide farm)
• Conditional zoning districts were necessary in order to implement the proposed program
— `New' UDO has conditional zoning districts and more can be added
• Previous effort proposed to change the County's normal public hearing process for re-
zonings to the new conditional zoning district
— Public hearing could be held on any BOCC regular agenda, not just at the quarterly
public hearings
— Recommendation from APB (Agricultural Preservation Board) and EDC (now Economic
Development Advisory Board) in addition to Planning Board recommendation.
• Unclear on how a public hearing would function since current process is a joint
BOCC/Planning Board hearing
• Rural Buffer was removed from consideration until joint planning partners could be more
involved
— Memo sent in 2007 by former County Manager
Zoning Methods
• Existing AS District (general use district)
— 36.57 acres in 8 distinct areas containing approximately 20 parcels.
• Existing Conditional Use method
• New Conditional Zoning District
• New Overlay District
BOCC Direction/Input
1. Verification the BOCC wants staff to work on a comprehensive ASE project
— Some of the previous work is still valid but will need to be re-worked into the new UDO
— Draft ASE Manual will also need to be largely rewritten
2. Should staff pursue coordinating with joint planning partners to potentially have ASE
program apply in the Rural Buffer?
3. Any Land Use categories where ASE uses should not be encouraged?
4. Direction on zoning method(s) to be brought forward. Also, should the normal rezoning
process be changed for ASE projects?
5. Direction on whether staff should begin working on revising home occupation regulations
or
methods to reinvigorate rural activity nodes.
6. Other issues BOCC may wish to address as part of ASE
Commissioner Rich asked for clarification on the General Use Districts.
Perdita Holtz said that there is a list of uses in the permitted use table, allowed in each
zoning use district and if a property is zoned to a General Use Districts, any of those uses can
occur. There is no limit on the number.
Commissioner Rich asked how one changes to a General Use District.
Perdita Holtz said this is done through a re-zoning application.
Perdita Holtz reviewed the re-zoning process of the new conditional zoning district and
the new overlay district. She said ASE hopes to have this manual at the February 2014
Quarterly Public Hearing.
Chair Jacobs said this process has been going on since 2001, and the Board would like
to finally move forward; however it is alot for the new Commissioners to take in. He said the
Board members should not feel compelled to give direction on all items tonight, and perhaps
some items will need to be re-visited if further discussion is needed.
Commissioner Gordon asked for clarification regarding the existing conditional use
method.
Perdita Holtz said that "conditional use" and "conditional zoning" districts are distinct
from each other.
Commissioner Gordon asked about the previous wording of"existing" and "new"
conditional use districts.
Perdita Holtz said it would be a new conditional use district to address agricultural
support enterprises. She said that none of the existing conditional zoning districts relate to
agriculture.
Commissioner Gordon pointed out some slight differences on the "BOCC Direction and
Input" in the packet and the PowerPoint.
Commissioner Gordon asked for clarification on a list in the material from the
agricultural board in their packet. She asked if the agricultural board wanted clarification on
these items or if these were simply focus points.
Perdita Holtz said she was not clear about the purpose of the list, other than a desire
for input from staff. She said the matrix was put together to show that many of the concerns
are not from a zoning standpoint, but that permits are still needed from environmental health or
other county departments.
Commissioner Gordon noted that it sounds as if this was just a request for clarification
on these specific items.
Craig Benedict said he attended the Agricultural Preservation Board meeting. He
thinks this list is for clarification and differentiation between economic development issues,
environmental health issues, building issues, and trade issues. He said this wasn't a complete
list, but it was a list of unknowns.
Commissioner Gordon said this is complex, and the Board should not assume there is
surety about all of the directions and issues. She noted that the proposed uses go from lower
to higher impact. She said there are uses that can go on large farms or lots such as Maple
View Farms. She said the controversy comes in when these more commercial uses are placed
near residential areas. She feels this has not been captured in the past. She said that in
those places that are suburban, like the rural buffer, the best idea is to start small, as these
areas can be fairly residential.
Commissioner Price said the intent of this was to help the farmers and respect the rural
heritage. She said few farmers can make a living solely through farming. She said the
purpose was to make it easier for farmers to sell their products and to create co-ops. She said
she has concerns about the 180 day limit; restroom requirements for road side stands; and
trying to limit activities in a rural areas. She said there is a need to differentiate on some of the
terms, and some of these things need to be allowed without going through conditional and
special use processes.
Chair Jacobs said her concerns are more about the onerous nature of the ways in
which the proposals are being outlined. He asked which of the six questions in the PowerPoint
does this fit into.
Commissioner Dorosin referred to Commissioner Gordon's point regarding restriction of
uses based on size and asked if these aren't already decided by statutes that exempt a bona
fide farm from zoning.
Perdita Holtz said Commissioner Gordon was referring to previous concerns, like a
meat packing facility. She said these could serve a wide community and would not be a bona
fide farm, as it is not just one farm using animals it has raised. She said it is under the purview
of zoning to say that there are minimum acreage requirements or standards for a use like that.
She said that, in the case of a conditional zoning district, the BOCC can always deny an
application based on incompatibility with the area.
Commissioner Dorosin asked for a clear explanation of how a conditional zoning district
works.
Perdita Holtz said ASE would have to set up the permitted uses in a table in the new
conditional zoning district. This would be adopted in a text amendment and standards could
also be adopted if needed for certain uses.
Commissioner Dorosin discussed an example situation regarding district x with
permitted and conditional uses.
Perdita Holtz said this would be called a conditional zoning district, with a re-zoning
application to the conditional zoning district- specifying the specific desired uses. If approved,
only those uses would be permitted.
Commissioner Dorosin said to assume he has set up the district and it has 10 uses. He
asked what now has to be done if he wants to do enact of those uses.
Perdita Holtz said he has to re-zone his property as the conditional zoning district is set
up in the UDO as a potential district that can be asked for. She said property cannot be re-
zoned unilaterally in a conditional zoning or use district.
Commissioner Dorosin asked why this is better than a zoning plan where the same use
is a conditional use.
Perdita Holtz said she assumes he is talking about Chapel Hill or Carrboro's conditional
use process, which requires a special use permit. She said that the County has that process
as well; it is called a conditional use process, but there are also conditional zoning districts that
do not require a special use permit. These just have a re-zoning that the County, with
agreement from the applicant, can attach conditions to. She said this means there is not an
extra permit involved.
Commissioner Dorosin said is there a re-zoning involved.
Craig Benedict said the conditional use has a quasi-judicial, SUP process, which is a
more extended process. He said you can have all the same conditions; however with
conditional use method, you will go through 15 pages of material. He said with conditional
zoning the end is the same but without the quasi judicial process.
Craig Benedict said staff is looking for some direction tonight, and then an amendment
outline text will be brought back. He said no decisions are to be made tonight
Commissioner Dorosin said he feels there are three interested parties — landowners,
surrounding landowners, and the county. He is not sure how that the pros and cons are the
same for these three parties. He said he would like a better sense of the staff opinions on the
pros and cons for each of these parties.
Chair Jacobs suggested that, before the Board of County Commissioners is asked to
make a choice, a presentation could be given regarding the SAP for the Orange County
Speedway.
Commissioner McKee said the whole purpose for the ASE is to increase the bottom line
for farms. He is not impressed by the complexity of this proposal, and he is not supportive of
this because of the complexity. He said the intent is to get the farmer closer to his customer.
He said that by taking the rural buffer out, a huge section of Orange County has been
eliminated. He said that the term "appropriate areas" is a code word for "not in my backyard."
He said a lot of these facilities can be designed not to be obtrusive to the neighbors.
Commissioner Pelissier said the Board cannot give direction tonight on the zoning
methods. She would like to take the special use permit off the table. She said this should not
be made so expensive if the goal is to support agricultural enterprise. She clarified that the
zoning will only apply for enterprises that are not on a bona fide farm. She said the goal is to
assist farmers with their land but also to promote small businesses that support these farmers.
She would like comments to come back to the Board on what can be done to address some of
the issues on the grid.
Commissioner Pelissier referred to the questions about revising home occupations.
She said there also needs to be a discussion about the arts and culture communities. She
said she has heard from a number of people regarding the restrictions, and many counties are
less restrictive in their zoning regulations. She said there should be a focus on promoting
appropriate scalable businesses in the entire rural area.
Commissioner Rich said it would be helpful to see an example of a zoning project. It is
more complicated than confusing. She is not convinced that the County needs to have certain
businesses in the rural buffer. She would like to know what their partners think about the rural
buffer, since there has been no conversation since the 2007 discussion.
Commissioner Rich said she agrees with Commissioner Pelissier that there needs to be
some consideration of the arts and cultural communities.
Commissioner Gordon said she is not talking about bona fide farms. She said it would
make sense that if farmers are given a chance to do things that people generally have a
consensus about, things will probably move further. She feels that trying for more intensive
uses will only make things more complicated. She said she would start with lower impact uses;
and if there is a desire to do something in the rural buffer then it is important to talk with their
partners. She feels that the conversation should stick with Agricultural Support Enterprises
only, rather than opening up everything related to the rural buffer.
Commissioner Price said she feels strongly about#1, to ask staff to work on a
comprehensive project and get it done. She said the focus should be to make things as easy
as possible for people trying to farm. She said there needs to be some conversation with
partners on the rural buffer. She said that thresholds, scales and intensities should be looked
at. She said she remembers that there was a desire not to have meat slaughtering plants. She
said the zoning method choices are too overwhelming.
Commissioner Price said this discussion should stick with just farming for now, rather
than enlarge the issue to include arts. She said that that issue won't sit within the ASE.
Chair Jacobs said he agreed that more work should be done on #1 to make it more of
an enabling process. He said it would be best to take out the most intensive uses. He said
that the origin of this conversation was Maple View Farms, which technically was not allowed
to be where it was built. He gave the history of the store and the process of building and
permits in that case. He said it was a struggle to get it off the ground, and now it is a
landmark operation.
Chair Jacobs said that, for#2, he feels there should be a look at rural buffer; but a
conversation should be had with the partners at AOG before moving forward.
Chair Jacobs said he is not ready to address #4 until more information is gained.
Chair Jacobs said, regarding which categories should not be encouraged, his only
thought is the water quality critical areas. He said he has no problem with including the arts.
He said, regarding other issues, there have been discussions about differentiating impacts in
and to rural areas and urban areas. He gave the example of a proposed Montessori school.
Chair Jacobs said it would be a good idea to find a place to engage the Agricultural
Preservation Board in this discussion.
Commissioner Price said her only concern is that the home occupation is under a
different category and she said she doesn't want it to go away.
Commissioner Gordon said it is important to let their partners know that that the rural
buffer is being worked on.
Chair Jacobs suggested a letter be sent to each mayor to let them know this is an effort
the Board is attempting to bring to fruition. The idea would be to try and bring it to the AOG
meeting to get their responses.
Chair Jacobs said it is a good idea to engage the Agricultural preservation board and to
run by them the matrix of the most intensive uses
Commissioner Prices suggested another look at the tiers.
Chair Jacobs suggested staff work on this and then send notification to Hillsborough.
Commissioner Gordon asked for clarification on the tiers.
Perdita Holtz said this is embedded in the matrix and tier 3 is the most intensive.
Chair Jacobs said the Board will get back the ASE draft manual in the longer term, and
in the shorter term will define the proposals for the rural buffer to be presented to AOG.
Chair Jacobs said this could come back in September. He asked for a more detailed
explanation of the conditional zoning, including examples.
Commissioner McKee said that the Board needs to think about the fact that any of
these enterprises that are successful will be fairly intrusive and expansive, by nature. He said
he does not disagree but he feels that the Board needs to be prepared for how to deal with
opposition to this.
4. Follow Up Discussion from January 29, 2013 Work Session on Board
Protocols/Advisory Board Procedures
Decision Points for BOCC:
1. Follow up to Petition by BOCC Member: Review and consider a request that the
Board moves forward with establishing a new and thorough application/process for
prospective appointees for boards with fiduciary or specific statutory responsibilities
(OWASA, Planning Board, Board of Adjustment, E&R Board, ABC Board).
Background: The response to this petition from the Chair/Vice Chair at agenda review was:
Response: A) The Board will move forward with establishing a new, specific, and thorough
application process for prospective appointees to four boards: OWASA, Planning Board, Board
of Adjustment, E&R Board. Chair Jacobs suggested including ABC Board, as we had
previously discussed vetting applicants for boards with fiduciary responsibilities. Consult
County Attorney on proposed verbiage for applications for the aforementioned advisory
boards; B) Consider whether to return to matter of interviewing, reviewing, and promoting
specific board applicants at a future work session, to be scheduled.
The Attorney had asked for feedback from Board members as to questions and concerns they
would like addressed in a revised application but as of yet, he has not received any feedback.
Discussion:
Donna Baker said the Attorney did not get feedback on what the Board would want to
see in a revised application.
Chair Jacobs said that if anyone would like to volunteer to help with the process and
the form, to please step forward.
Commissioner McKee and Donna Baker noted that the Board of Adjustments has been
deferred, and the Planning Board also has openings. He suggested that these appointments
be made with the idea that changes are to be made to the application process.
Commissioner Rich asked if the idea was to change the form or to include an interview
of the candidates.
Donna Baker said the form was revised in the past couple of years. She said, for these
five boards, the suggestion was to have a separate application or add a section to the existing
application.
Commissioner Rich said that an interview process would allow for specific questions
that could change as years go on, to address current issues. She said she is not as interested
in changing the application as she is in getting Board members involved in an interview
process.
Commissioner Pelissier said she had made the petition. She does not have an idea of
specific questions, but she is happy to work with the clerk on this. She feels that the current
applications don't give enough information to make a decision for these particular boards.
Commissioner Gordon said that the basic application could be kept and a supplemental
section could be added that is tailored to each specific board. She is also willing to work to get
this going. She feels this could be a quick process and could potentially be worked into the
appointment process for the Planning Board. She feels the Board should not adjourn and
leave those boards hanging over the break.
Commissioner Price asked if these positions are currently interviewed for, and Chair
Jacobs said no.
Commissioner Dorosin said he feels that the Board should re-visit the purpose of this
item. He is hesitant to do anything to make it harder to get on these boards. He does not feel
that residents should have to have experience. He feels that if the process is made more
complicated, people will be turned off, and there will be a more homogeneous group of
volunteers. He said there are already applications that have been waiting for a year; and if
there are vacancies, and there are applicants, then the spots should be filled.
He clarified with Donna Baker that the only current requirements are that applicants live
in the County and pay taxes.
Commissioner Dorosin reviewed the current appointment process and said he feels
there is some tension with the boards as to how this works. He said there should be a
spreadsheet of information on all the applicants along with the number of vacancies that need
to be filled.
Commissioner Pelissier said it sounds like Commissioner Dorosin is talking about
advisory boards in-general, and she is talking about a few very specific boards. Each of these
boards has a level of responsibility that advisory boards do not have. She said the vetting
process is to ensure that the people can carry forth the responsibility.
Commissioner Dorosin said he is talking about all of the boards. He asked what kind of
additional information is needed, and what makes a candidate qualified to be on the OWASA
Board.
Commissioner Pelissier said there have been people who, according to other OWASA
Board members, have not been able to carry out their duties, and this has been a problem.
Commissioner Price asked for clarification on the responsibilities of the OWASA Board.
Commissioner Pelissier said that OWASA sets policies and budgets and has a lot of
the same responsibilities as the BOCC but only as it regards water and sewer.
Commissioner McKee said he thinks there should be more information on the
application, though he is not sure he supports an interview process. He thinks that it is
important that applicants and appointees not be picked to align with a certain ideology.
Commissioner Rich said that both Carrboro and Chapel Hill interview candidates for
OWASA. She does not know why Orange County would not do the same.
Commissioner McKee said he is not opposed to an interview process as long as
personal ideology is not involved in the decision making process.
Commissioner Price said she can see a slightly different process for these particular
boards. She said that perhaps this can simply be an extra set of specific questions, along with
a commitment that applicants will attend the meetings. She questioned whether the BOCC
should be the only one to interview and bring forward the candidates.
Chair Jacobs said that there has been discussion on broadening the memberships of
the advisory boards. He said there are not enough young people or students. He said he
feels that the idea of lowering barriers is an important one. He said there are cases, such as
the Nursing Home Advisory Board, where there is specific expertise required to do a focused
job. He said that for some of these boards, vetting is important. He said he has always been
of the opinion that if there are openings and there are applicants, the position should be filled;
however this has backfired on several occasions.
Donna Baker said that if the process is lengthy, it will often happen that the candidate
is no longer interested or available by the time the Board gets back to them. She said that
efforts are made to contact the candidates prior to a decision to check availability. She said
that all of the information on the forms comes straight from a database.
Chair Jacobs gave an example of a conflict of interest case with an advisory board
candidate. He said he sees the value in bringing in candidates to interview. He said that his
only concern with vetting is that personal agendas will be pushed. He said that if all of the
questions can be agreed on, then he is ok with it.
Chair Jacobs does think the issue of cliques is a problem, but his is unsure how to
address them.
Commissioner Price said she agreed with Commissioner Dorosin. She feels that if a
candidate is willing to serve and is willing to attend the meetings there should not be an
interview process requirement.
Commissioner Dorosin re-iterated his opposition to interviews.
Commissioner Pelissier said she is not sold on having to do interviews.
Commissioner Price suggested a phone interview.
Commissioner Gordon recommended a specific supplemental set of questions for each
board.
Commissioner Rich said she feels it is important for some of these boards to get to
know the candidates better.
Commissioner Dorosin said he is opposed to the idea of phone calls, unless phone
calls are made to every single person with the same set of questions.
Decision Point:
• Does the Board want to move forward with a revised application for these particular
boards mentioned above, and if so, can the board provide feedback/questions to the County
Attorney in order to move the process forward?
Does the Board want to stay with the current process?
After discussion, the Board proposed adding supplemental questions to the existing volunteer
application, for these 5 Boards:ABC Board, OWASA, E&R Board, Planning and Board of
Adjustment.
The Clerk will work with Commissioner Pelissier and Commissioner Gordon over the summer
break to compile this supplemental information and to distribute to all BOCC members for
review.
The Board gave direction to the Clerk to put up relevant board appointments for any of these 5
boards that were being held in abeyance until this meeting.
2. Process for Commissioners to "vet" Board Appointments-for certain boards with
fiduciary or statutory responsibilities, such as the ABC Board, OWASA, E&R Board,
Planning and Board of Adjustment.
Decision Point:
• Does the Board want to develop a process for Commissioners to vet board
appointments to these particular boards (and others as applicable)?
• Are there criteria to be applied or a process for vetting appointments (such as
interviews, questions on a revised application, committee review, etc.)? Or will the application
process suggested in Item #1 cover this item?
The Board decided that Item #1 was sufficient (no vetting necessary)
3. How should Commissioners participate, if at all, in the nominating and selection
process of prospective applicants to their advisory boards?
Background: Currently, most boards with the exception of the Planning Board, Board of
Adjustment, OWASA, E&R Board and ABC Board usually make recommendations for new
members since many boards go through a process of engaging prospective members before
making recommendations: inviting applicants to meetings, sessions to let individuals ask
questions, and letting staff orient potential new members to time commitments of a particular
board, by-laws, goals, etc.
Decision Point:
• Does the Board want to proceed with a process for allowing Commissioners to
participate in the nominating process and selection process of prospective applicants to its
advisory boards?
• If so, what criteria are to be applied?
• Does the board want to retain its current process for appointing members to its advisory
boards?
Tabled
4. Does the Board want to establish a procedure whereby Orange County
appointees/representatives to outside boards (such as the Chapel Hill Planning
Board, etc.) communicate back to the Board on a regular basis?
Background: Currently there is not a process in place for Orange County representatives to
such bodies as town advisory boards to report back to the Board.
Decision Points:
• Does the Board want to formalize a process for this type of communication to occur?
• Are there any criteria to be applied? (Report in writing annually, attend BOCC retreat to
report verbally, etc.)
Tabled
5. Letters from the Chair of the BOCC representing the position of the entire board.
Decision Points:
• The Board agreed that, unless extraordinary circumstances arise, any letter from the
Board Chair representing the position of the entire board will be circulated a day prior to
transmittal to allow for comment from interested Commissioners, within a timeframe. Concerns
and comments may be shared with the Chair for possible incorporation into the letter.
The meeting was adjourned at 11:01 pm.
Barry Jacobs, Chair
Donna Baker
Clerk to the Board