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HomeMy WebLinkAboutNS ORD-1998-015 Living Wage Ordinance ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT MEETING DATE: May 19, 1998 TO MAY 26. 19" gUU=nY pDBLIC UUMM, Action Agenda Item# /0-4,SUBJECT: Living Wage Ordinance It�. DEPARTMENT: PUBLIC HEARING: Yes No Purchasing& Central Services BUDGET AMENDMENT NEEDED: Yes No Economic Development Commission ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT: Proposed Living Wage Ordinance Greg Payne(ext. 2327) Day Care Survey Summary Pam Jones (ext. 2652) Non-Profit Survey Summary Albert Kittrell(ext. 2300) TELEPHONE NUMBERS: Hillsborough - 732-8181 Durham - 699-7331 Mebane - (336)227-2031 Chapel Hill - 967-9251/968-4501 Purpose: To receive further information regarding a proposed Living Wage Ordinance for Orange County, which establishes a minimum wage level for certain firms doing business with County government. Background: In May, 1997,the BOCC received a report detailing the history of living wage ordinances across the country. In the Fall of 1997,the BOCC defined which issues and situations should be covered in a Living Wage Ordinance for Orange County and directed the County Attorney to draft an ordinance. The attached Living Wage Ordinance proposal establishes a minimum wage of$8 per hour for employees of certain service and construction firms contracting to do business with the County; and for employees of firms receiving loans or grants through the Orange County Small Business Loan Pool or any economic development program. Update: Public Hearing: A public hearing on this matter was held on February 23, 1998. Some citizens spoke in favor of the proposal, while others expressed concern about the possible impact of the Ordinance on day care providers. 2 Key Issues: Contracts Which Would Be Affected: Currently,a few businesses have annual contracts over $25,000 with Orange County. These include accounting firms and law firms, as well as the day care providers mentioned below. In the future,other types of contracts-such as for painting, mowing,and care of grounds-could also be affected by the Ordinance. Day Care Provider Imp=: A survey of day care providers currently having annual contracts of $25,000 or more with the County was undertaken. Nineteen(19)day care providers responded, indicating that a total additional annual cost of approximately$327,000 would be needed to bring all their employees up to $8 per hour. For these 19 day care providers, 65 full-time and 78 part- time employees now earn less than$8 per hour. Four(4)providers have not responded to the survey. A survey summary is attached. Non-Profit Impact: Earlier,a survey of non-profit firms doing business with the County was completed. The 27 non-profits estimated a total annual impact of$74,500 to bring 29 full-time and 28 part-time employees up to$8 per.hour. A survey summary is attached. As the Living Wage Ordinance is currently written,non-profits will not be affected. Future Increases in Living Wage Level: As written,the Ordinance will not automatically raise or lower the Living Wage annually(based on the CPI or other index). The BOCC would need to re-examine the wage level on a periodic basis. IMact on Loan Pool Regipients: Some bank representatives involved in funding the Orange County Small Business Loan Pool are concerned about the ability of very small businesses to pay all employees the Living Wage. Discussions are ongoing between the bank representatives and county officials. Until this matter is resolved,it may be advisable to exempt Loan Pool recipients from the Living Wage Ordinance. They could be included in the Ordinance at a later date. Administration: Orange County staff will be involved in administration of the Ordinance, primarily in these ways: Informing contractors and their employees of the Ordinance's provisions Gathering information regarding compliance Verifying(auditing,conducting spot checks for)compliance Pursuing remedies against non-compliant contractors County staff in Purchasing/Central Services and Finance would be involved to the greatest extent. At this time,it is believed that administration could be accomplished without additional staff. Recommendation: After the Board has had an opportunity to review the information,the Manager recommends pursuing one or more of the following options in lieu of adopting an ordinance: 3 1. By approval of amendments to the Orange County Personnel Ordinance,the Board establishes a living wage for employees of Orange County as County policy and shall reflect the same through the salary schedule and pay plan which it may adopt as part of the annual budget process; and 2. The Board may adopt a public policy that strongly encourages vendors with whom the County contracts for services to pay their employees a living wage,which is currently defined to be$8 per hour; and direct the Manager and the Director of Purchasing and Central Services to ensure that language to this effect is incorporated into request for proposals for service contracts which the County may consider; and 3. The Board may wish to consider steps as appropriate to address the living wage in specific areas, such as child care providers, by endorsing statewide initiatves to elevate these issues for approrpirate state-wide legislation or action. 38. LAW OFFICES COLEMAN, GLEDHILL & HARGRAVE A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION UP L TRYON STRUT February 9, 1998 P.O.DRAWER L529 HRISROPOUCH.NORTH CAROL NA nne 919-732-2194 FRICUTIM DESK OF FAX919-732-7997 GEOFFREY E.GIMHD-L Mr. Ted Abernathy Director Orange County Economic Development Commission Post Office Box 1177 Hillsborough, North Carblina 27278 RE: Orange County Living Wage ordinance Dear Ted: Enclosed is a draft Living Wage ordinance for consideration by the Orange County Board of Commissioners following the public hearing to be held on February 23, 1998 . There are a couple of things about this ordinance that are -worth mentioning at this time. 1 . The December 1, 1997 Board of Commissioners meeting agenda materials included a staff recommendation to include construction contracts in the Living wage Ordinance. For that reason, I have included them in this ordinance. However, any construction contract subject to federal or State bidding requirements and particularly the lowest responsible bid requirement of North Carolina law are going to, in my opinion, escape coverage under this ordinance. This is so because the State law has "preempted" the field with respect to contracts covered by the public bidding laws . Any local requirement which requires the County to award a construction contract to someone who is not the lowest responsible bidder will not survive a legal challenge. 2 . 1 have borrowed generously from the remedies provision of the Liveable Wage Ordinance recently adopted by the City of Durham. with respect to administration and remedies, it is the most comprehensive of the ordinances that I reviewed. It also demonstrates—the degree of County administration that will be necessary to enforce a living wage ordinance. 3 . 1 have not addressed Orange County employees in this ordinance. Maintaining the lowest orange County employee wage rate to correspond with the Orange County Living Wage is an administrative matter. The lowest Orange County wage rate is a matter for the County' s Personnel Ordinance and the Pay Classification Plan. Mr. Ted Abernathy Page 2 February 9, 1998 4 . I have not included an automatic living wage escalator, but have rather provided for periodic review and change in the Living Wage by ordinance amendment following a public hearing. Although it is attractive to include automatic escalators because of their ease of administration, there are other considerations that suggest a different approach. One of those is the "education" benefit that flows from the public hearing process . Another is ensuring that any escalator makes sense in Orange County' s economic environment . A third is ensuring that any living wage change is incorporated into Orange County' s Pay. Classification Plan. 5 . I have put this ordinance in "Code" format because Orange County will likely have an ordinance code by July 1, 1998 . I am available to answer any questions you may have . Very truly yours, COL GLEDHILL Sc HARGRAVE, P.C. y ledhill GEG/lsg Enclosure xc: Margaret Brown Moses Carey, Jr. Bill Crowther Alice Gordon Stephen Halkiotis Pam Jones John M. Link, Jr. lsg-11 abernat2 . ltr 5 AN ORDINANCE CONCERNING THE PAYMENT OF A LIVING WAGE IN ORANGE COUNTY WHEREAS, the federal minimum wage, as late as 1970, provided a worker with annual earnings exceeding the federally defined poverty level for a family of three; and WHEREAS, the federal minimum wage has failed to keep up with inflation and no longer provides a worker annual earnings exceeding the federally defined poverty level for a family of three; and WHEREAS, it is beneficial to the health and welfare of the citizens of Orange County to be paid a wage which enables them to not live in poverty; and WHEREAS, economic development in Orange county provides many benefits for citizens of Orange County, one of which should be a wage which enables all working people to not live in poverty; and WHEREAS, this ordinance provides for a wage, consistent with other programs operated by Orange County, to meet the employment, economic development and housing needs of persons of low and moderate income; and WHEREAS, Orange County desires to use its authority to procure services and to pursue economic development in a manner that improves the health and welfare of the citizens of the County; and WHEREAS, it is the purpose of this ordinance to provide for a living hourly wage rate for workers employed by persons (natural or otherwise) awarded contracts and economic development 6 opportunities by Orange County thus enhancing the welfare of working citizens of Orange County; now therefore, BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS OF ORANGE COUNTY: Section 1 . This ordinance shall appear as Chapter _ of the Code of Orange County, and shall be entitled, "Living Wage, with the text of the ordinance to appear as follows : Sec. --I . Service Contracts with orange County. It is the policy of Orange County that all service contractors doing business with the County pay their workers a living wage while working on County service contracts . Sec. —-2 . Construction Contracts with Orange County. It is the policy of Orange County that all construction contractors doing business with Orange County pay their workers a living wage while working on County construction contracts. Sec. _-3 . It is the policy of Orange County that all persons receiving the benefits of loans from the orange County loan pool or receiving economic development loans or grants from Orange County pay their workers a living wage for the duration of any loan or grant agreement . Sec. _-4 . Definitions . As used in this ordinance, the following terms have the 2 7 meanings indicated, unless the context clearly requires a different meaning: (a) Board of County Commissioners : The Board of County Commissioners of Orange County, North Carolina. (b) County Manager: The County Manager of Orange County, North Carolina, or his or her designee. (c) Orange County Living Wage: The minimum hourly wage rate that shall be paid to those who work on service contracts with the County, work on construction contracts with the County or who receive a loan from the Orange County loan pool or receive an economic development loan or grant from Orange County. (d) Person: Any individual, business entity, corporation, limited liability company (LLC) , partnership or joint venture. (e) Service Contract: Those contracts for services to the County and its agencies in which the County is : (1) obligated to pay the service contractor $25, 000 or more per year, and (2) for services which the County could provide for itself with its own employees, should it decide to do so. Service Contract shall not include contracts goverhed by State or federal procurement or bidding requirements, or those where services are performed by federal, State and local government units or nonprofit, tax-exempt organizations . Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board of 3 Commissioners may make a determination that a contract with the federal or State government or a unit ' of local government or a nonprofit, tax-exempt organization is one for which the County could have provided the contracted service with its own employees, and that upon such determination the contract shall be subject to the provisions of this ordinance. (f) Construction Contract :. A contract for the construction of, renovation of or repair or replacement of a County-owned or leased facility or a contract for the construction, replacement or repair of a privately- owned facility where the contract will be paid for by County funds or federal and State funds and the program making the contract funds available is administered by the County. Construction contracts covered by this ordinance are those in excess of $25, 000 and shall not include contracts governed by State or federal procurement or bidding requirements . (g) Contractor: The person awarded a County service or construction contract, 'specifically including all subcontractors of contractors, and all persons receiving a loan from the Orange County loan pool or an economic development loan or grant from Orange County. (h) Worker: Any employee of a contractor working on a service or construction contract or working for a person receiving a loan from the Orange County loan 4 9 pool or receiving an economic development loan or grant from Orange County. A worker working for educational purposes, such as an intern, coop student and any other as determined by the County manager, is not a worker as defined in this ordinance. Sec. _-3 . Administration of the Living Wage. (a) Each contractor shall pay its workers working on County contracts a living wage during those hours that the workers work on County service or construction contracts, or in the case of a person receiving a loan from the Orange County loan pool or an economic development loan or grant from Orange County, for as long as the loan is outstanding or for as long as the period of economic development benefit as defined in the economic development grant agreement. (b) In order to accomplish the objectives of this ordinance, the County narrows its pool of eligible contractors, thus making some contractors not eligible for consideration for such contracts . - Therefore when a contractor has been awarded a County contract subject to this ordinance or a loan from the Orange County loan pool or an economic development loan or grant, subject to this ordinance, fails to fulfill the requirements of this ordinance, the County suffers damages . The precise amount of those damages is difficult to ascertain. Therefore all contracts falling under this 5 10 ordinance shall include language in substantial conformance with the following paragraph: In the event of a f indin'g by the County Manager or a judicial officer that any Worker has been paid less than the compensation to which the Worker is entitled under the Orange County Living Wage Ordinance, Contractor shall make restitution to the Worker for the amount due. Contractor shall also pay restitution to the County in the form of liquidated damages in the amount of Fifty Dollars ($50 .00) per day for each employee so underpaid, provided, however, that these damages shall not be assessed for wage underpayment violations to any individual which amount to a total of less than One Dollar ($1 .00) in any payroll period. Should a Worker be found to have been discriminated against for seeking to enforce the provisions of the Orange County Living wage Ordinance, and if the Worker has been terminated from employment, he or she shall be reinstated upon an order to do so from the County Manager or a judicial officer. A flyer stating the Orange County Living Wage shall be posted at the workplace of every Contractor in a location easily seen by all employees . (c) When a Contractor has been found to have failed to pay a Living Wage in the course of performing more than three separate Contracts in a two year period, the County Manager may prohibit that Contractor from participating in future Contracts for up to three years . (d) Within one year from the date of work performed on a Contract, a Worker may file a protest in writing with the County Manager claiming that the amount of wages paid to that worker on that Contract was less than the Living Wage at the time the work was performed. 6 • 11 (e) A Contractor shall not discharge, reduce the compensation or otherwise discriminate against' any Worker for seeking to enforce the provisions of this ordinance. Actions protected under this ordinance include, but are not limited to, making a complaint to the County Manager, participating in any County proceedings, or making use of any civil remedies . If any violation of this paragraph is found to have occurred, the County Manager may order appropriate restitution and the reinstatement of such worker, in accordance with the terms of the Contract . (f) The County may withhold or cause to be withheld from the Contractor so much of any accrued payments owed to the Contractor as may be necessary to: (1) pay the workers employed by the Contractor the full amount of wages required by the provisions of this ordinance; and (2) satisfy any liability of the Contractor for liquidated damages accrued under the terms of the Contract . The County may also withhold payments from any Contractor who has failed to post and keep posted a copy of the Living wage as required herein, until such default of the terms of the Contract shall have been corrected. (g) The County Manager shall cause investigations to be made as may be necessary to determine whether there has been compliance with the provisions of this 7 12 ordinance, the regulations promulgated thereunder, and those contained in the Contract . The Contractor shall permit representatives of the County to observe work being performed upon the work site, to interview Workers and to examine the books and records relating to the payrolls on the project being investigated or the person being investigated to determine the correctness of classifications and any payment of proper regular and overtime rates as required. All such information provided by the Contractor will be treated as confidential, to the extent permitted by Chapter 132 of the North Carolina General Statutes, the Public Records Law, as it may be amended from time to time. Complaints of alleged violations shall be investigated promptly and statements, written or oral, made by a Worker shall be treated as confidential and shall not be disclosed to the Contractor without the consent of the Worker. (h) If necessary for an investigation authorized by this ordinance, the County Manager may issue subpoenas, compel the attendance and testimony of witnesses and the production of books, papers, records, and documents relating to payroll records necessary for investigations and hearings. Any such subpoena shall be served by the Sheriff of Orange County. In case of refusal to obey or fully comply with any such subpoena, 8 the person not complying may be summoned before the General Court of Justice, and upon failure to give satisfactory explanation of such failure or refusal, the court shall find the failure to be a misdemeanor violating Section of the Orange County Code of Ordinances, such violation punishable by a fine not exceeding $100 per day or imprisonment for a period not exceeding thirty (30) days . In addition, the General Court of Justice may issue any civil orders as may be within its jurisdiction in order to enforce subpoenas issued under this ordinance. Sec . -4 . Intentional Violation a Misdemeanor. In the event the County Manager shall determine, after notice and hearing, that any Contractor has failed to pay the Living wage or has otherwise violated the provisions of this ordinance and that such failure was intentional, no contract shall be awarded to such Contractor, or to any business in which such Contractor has an interest, until one year has elapsed from the date of such determination. Provided, further, that any such intentional violation of the provisions of this ordinance shall be a misdemeanor, punishable upon conviction by a fine of not more than Five Hundred Dollars ($500 . 00) . Proceedings before the County Manager shall not be considered a pre-condition to 9 14 criminal prosecution under this ordinance. Each day s violation shall constitute a separate offense. , Sec. —-5. Setting the Living Wage: The Orange County Living wage, effective July 1, 1998, is $8 .00 per hour. The orange County Living wage may be revised from time to time by amendment to this ordinance adopted by the Board of Commissioners following a public hearing. Sec. -6. Severability. If any provision of this chapter or the application thereof to any person or circumstances is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or application of this chapter which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application; and to this end, the provisions of this chapter are severable. Section 2 . AND BE IT FURTHER ORDAINED, that this ordinance shall take effect for all service contracts, construction contracts and Orange County loan pool or economic development loan or grant contracts entered into after July 1, 1998 . lsg-11 livwg.ord 10 forprofit 15 Day Care Provider Summary Orange County Living Wage Ordinance Budgetary Impact Survey i I I I Full Time Part Time m �E v � 0 Q V U a V V Total Add'I Cost to E a v Pay All Employees o f 'co .N "a o ca H 0 �$� z a <t w z a wQ $8/Hr Bi-City Center for Children&Youth 6 12,688 1 2,517 15,205 Brooks Day Care Center 2 3.000 1 2,500 5,500 Cedar Grove Day Care Center 4 25,000 2 5,000 30,000 Chapel Hill Cooperative Pre-School Chapel Hill Day Care Center 8 5,500 10 7,800 13,300 Chapel Hill/Carrboro City Schools After School Program' 0 0 28 Children's Learning Center of Orange County 0 0 4 1,690 1,690 Children's School of Chapel Hill 5 9,880 4 6,955 16,835 Community School for People under Six" 6 8,133 16,129 Enrichment Center for School Age 0 0 3 8001 800 Frank Porter Graham Child Development Center 0 0 0 0 0 Happy Day Nursery, Inc. 7 23,920 0 0 23,920 Hillsborough First Baptist Church Childcare Holmes Day Care Center 1 1,466 0 0 1,466 Holy Family Day Care Center 3 3,200 1 395 3,600 Kiddie Quarters Playschool Inc. 7 28,824 2 1,2591 30,083 Kindercare Learning Center#861 La Petite Academy OCIM Child Care Center 5 17,222 2 6,2401 23,462 Orange County Schools Before&After School Program 0 0 0 01 0 Tiny Tots, Inc" 9 76,000 0 0 76,000 Victory Village Day Care Center 0 0 12 9,600 9,600 Wee Care Child Development Center 8 2 59,250 TOTALI 65 206,700 781 52,8891 326,840 f " 'Anticipate salary increase to>$81hr in 1998. "Includes increase in hourly wage to senior employees to maintain balance. `""'Bound by state employee salary scales: cannot change wages without budget approval. @Would necessitate an across the board increase of approximately 15%. Pagel 5/4/98 sheeti Non-Profit Summary Orange County Living Wage Ordinance Budgetary Impact Survey Full Time Part Time ID C D 0 20 0 00 CD OU' >%61* Total Add'l Cost to 0 V IOU C; V E — E CL-0 :b LV Pay All Employees 6 E -a 7% 6 E to $8Mr z w a. uj Z Lu a. w ($) Animal Protection Society 9 9345 1 85 9430 Habitat for Human'!y 0 0 01 0 0 Kidscope.PPC Mental Center 0 0 2 20001 5-00 Lutheran Family Service NC 3 2610 1 1044 3654 Orange Community Housing Corp. 0 0 0 0 0 Planned Parenthood* 1 0 2 0 0 Triangle Hospice, Inc. 4 2912 0 0 2912 Orange Enterprises, Inc. 3 1 420 0 0 420 Orange Congregations in Missions 1 1352 01 0 1352 OCIM Thrift Shop 1 582-4 6 6663.8 7246.2 OCIM Community Child Care Center 5 17222.4 2 6240 23462.4 Triangle Family Services 0 0 0 0 0 Center for Peace Education 0 0 0 0 0 Interfaith Council 0 0 0 01 0 Day Care Services Association 0 0 2 1280 1280 Orange-Chatham Alternative Sentencing 0 0 0 0 0 Orange County Rape Crisis Center 0 0 0 0 0 Durham/Orange Coalition for Battered Women 0 0 0 0 0 Volunteers for Youth 0 0 0 0 0 Orange Community in Schools, Inc.* 0 0 1 0 0 Orange Coup Dispute Settlement Center 0 0 0 0 0 Orange County Literacy Council 0 0 1 1000 1000 Charles House Association 0 0 4 4350.06 4350.06 The Arts Center, Inc. 0 0 1 1260 1260 Joint Orange-Chatham Community Action 2 3586 4 117741 15360 The Women's Center 0 0 1 800 800 Project Turn Around 0 0 0 0 0 TOTAL, 29 38029.81 281 36496.9 7452 *Anticipate salary increase to>$81hr in 1998. 2J3M Chair Margaret Brown feels that any survey sent out from County government should be �aC reviewed by the County Commissioners first. Commissioner Gordon asked why the updates are done and John Link said that they changed the format so that changes could be easily recognized. Commissioner Gordon feels that the goals should be adopted before the budget and that the updates should be listed separately so they can see the progress made on specific goals. Also, new goals should not be added unless the County Commissioners adopt them first. John Link asked that the Board designate their first work session in the new year to work on and confirm their goals. Chair Margaret Brown made reference to the timeline for solid waste issues and suggested doing a strategic plan that would incorporate our solid waste management plan that was sent to the state and this plan and a timeline and long range financial plan. She feels this would provide in one document a plan that can be easily understood by the County Commissioners, elected officials and citizens. Commissioner Gordon made reference to page three and the Natural Resource Protection goal to add a new division to the Planning Department and asked that the County Commissioners consider whether they should have a separate department. She made reference to her memo dated May 25 which outlines a proposal to form a new Environment and Resource Conservation Department. This memo is incorporated into these minutes by reference. She asked that the County Commissioners direct staff to formulate a resolution and wording so the goal can be considered by the County Commissioners and adopted on June 15 or June 22. Commissioner Halkiotis expressed a concern with setting up a separate department in County government versus incorporating into a current County department. He would like to know what the Planning Department looked like 15 years ago and what new responsibilities have been added to their workload over the last few years. He asked if this could be incorporated into our Planning Department. Commissioner Crowther feels that we should not be creating positions when there may be state or federal personnel that will provide some assistance in these areas. Chair Margaret Brown said that she supports the proposal. She would like to have a report on what the planning staff can do in this area to articulate the goal. John Link suggested that the staff work on a comprehensive response which will include the cost of personnel, space, furniture, equipment, etc. and bring back to the Board in August. Commissioner Crowther made reference to the school of the hospital and asked for staff to investigate and report back on a way to shift the cost of this hospital school to the state. The Board continued to review the goals and make revisions which will be incorporated in the final goals. John Link said that they will come back with what they understand the County Commissioners want to adopt. u Orange County Public Library -Carrboro Branch John Link said that the County received a letter from Carrboro's Mayor Mike Nelson asking that the County look at the long-term needs of the Carrboro library. He feels the County has gone a long way in providing services to-the citizens of Carrboro. Orange County Library Director Brenda Stephens summarized information on other cities and counties and their contribution to library services. Commissioner Crowther feels we need to convene a meeting and try to respond to the Mayor's letter. Chair Brown will contact the Mayor to see if these needs are still applicable. (c) Living Wage Ordinance This item was presented to provide further information regarding a proposed Living Wag ordinance for Orange County which would establish a minimum wage level for certain firms doing business with County government. 1 J' 35 Commissioner Halkiotis said that he sees this thing getting watered down and does not like it. Regarding day care salaries, he said that there is a problem nationwide with low pay and high turnover rates. Chair Margaret Brown said she talked with three bankers who are interested in providing money for the County's loan pool. They are against the County's setting a living wage and this stipulation being included in the loan pool guidelines. She feels that the low pay for daycare workers needs to be addressed by the daycare providers. She made reference to nonprofit agencies and asked that a letter be sent to each one encouraging them to provide a living wage for their employees. She would like to encourage a discussion on why they don't pay their employees $8.00 an hour. This may be a project that the Human Services Advisory Commission (HSAC) may want to consider doing. Commissioner Halkiotis asked for a copy of what Durham's ordinance covers. After further discussion, the County Commissioners decided to pursue three options in lieu of adopting an ordinance at this time. A motion was made by Commissioner Gordon, seconded by Commissioner Crowther to approve the amendments to the Orange County Personnel Ordinance which establishes a living wage for employees of Orange County as County policy and shall reflect the same through the salary schedule and pay plan which it may adopt as part of the annual budget process. VOTE: UNANIMOUS A motion was made by Commissioner Crowther, seconded by Commissioner Gordon to adopt a public policy that strongly encourages vendors with whom the County contracts for services to pay their employees a living wage, which is currently defined to be $8 per hour; and direct the Manager and Director of Purchasing and Central Services to ensure that language to this effect is incorporated into request for proposals for service contracts which the County may consider. VOTE: UNANIMOUS The Board agreed by consensus that other concerns centering around a living wage for child care providers and nonprofits be referred to the Human Services Advisory Commission and Smart Start requesting them to pursue a dialogue with these entities and provide additional information back to the County Commissioners on the current situation and what can be done to encourage a living wage for the employees of these businesses. User Fee Review Finance Director Ken Chavious reviewed the fees as included in the proposed budget. The fees for erosion control is not included but will be added later. He distributed some comparables from surrounding counties. Chair Margaret Brown asked if it would be possible to do some kind of fee scale for doing multiple lots. Geoffrey Gledhill said that a fee schedule needs to show some logic when determining the fees. Erosion Control Officer Warren Faircloth said that a large development with high density takes a considerable amount of staff time especially when the entire tract of land is graded and then individual lots must also be graded. In answer to a question from Commissioner Halkiotis, Warren Faircloth Said that for the Meadowmont development, one inspector will spend one day a week at the site at the beginning of the project and at least one half day a week at the site for a period of time and then as more development occurs, they will spend as much as one and one half to two days a week at the site. A motion was made by Commissioner Halkiotis, seconded by Chair Brown to approve the fees as presented changing the percent of recovery from 70% to 100% for all Erosion Control fees and the ( percent of recovery for Recreation and Park Fees and Aging's Orange Public Transportation fees from 50% to 70%, effective July 1, 1998. VOTE: UNANIMOUS ADJOURNMENT