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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 04-25-2013 - 3ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: April 25, 2013 Action Agenda Item No. 3 SUBJECT: Overview and Analysis of Education Funding Provided to the Chapel Hill Carrboro City Schools and Orange County School Districts in Relationship to the 48.1 % Funding Target DEPARTMENT: Finance and Administrative PUBLIC HEARING: (Y /N) No Services ATTACHMENT(S): A. Annual Orange County General Fund Appropriations for Education Analysis B. Education Funding and Debt Service Analysis C. Education Operational Funding and Debt Service Chart D. History of Education School District Funding by Source INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank Clifton, 919 - 245 -2300 Clarence Grier, 919 - 245 -2453 1 PURPOSE: To provide an overview and analysis of the two decade funding data for the local school districts, and to provide additional analysis and information in regards to Orange County's the 48.1% General Fund education funding target implemented in FY2000. BACKGROUND: During FY1999 -2000, representatives of the Orange County Board of Commissioners, the Chapel Hill - Carrboro Board of Education and the Orange County Board of Education met to discuss school funding options. It was the goal of all of the governing bodies that met that public education in Orange County is adequately funded each year, and annually funded at levels that rank at or near the highest in North Carolina. After meeting of a joint task force during the FY2000, the Board of County Commissioners decided to begin a process and establish a funding target for the FY2000 -2001 for education funding provided for both public school districts within the county. The Board of County Commissioners endorsed a target funding rate of 48.1% of the County's General Fund budget for annual education spending on both districts based on the most recent five -year average for school funding provided to both school districts. Additional information in regards to the funding provided to both school districts since FY1990: • The average funding provided by the County has averaged 46.65 % since FY 1990. • The average funding provided by the County has averaged 48.18 % since FY 2000. Since the 48.1 % target was implemented, the following has occurred: • In half of the years (7) since the funding target was implemented, both school districts have received funding at or above the target funding percentage of 48.1 %. • In the fiscal years 2000 -2008, the County increased the property tax rate for assist in the funding for education. • Total funding for all education has increased 76.7% since FY2000. • There has not been a property tax rate increase since FY 2009 and the average funding for education has averaged 48.3% of the General Fund budget. Funding for Education Operational Funding and Debt Service • Operational funding for both school districts in 1990 was 90.1% and debt service was 9.9 %. • During FY2000, the year the 48.1% funding target for education was developed, the operational funding provided to both school districts was 83.3% and debt service had grown to 16.7 %. • Currently, operational funding provided to both school districts was 82.03% and debt service 17.97 %. Finally, the County's funding provided to both school districts as a percentage of total funding received by school districts (federal, state and local) since FY2000 has increased from 41.3% to 43.4 %, while the federal and state funding has decreased from 58.7% to 56.2 %. FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is not a financial impact related to the information included in this abstract. 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