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HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 04-23-2013 - 4a 1 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT Meeting Date: April 23, 2013 Action Agenda Item No. 4-a SUBJECT: Resolution To Repeal the Death Penalty and Use the Savings To Assist Murder Victims' Families and Help Prevent Violent Crime DEPARTMENT: Board of Commissioners PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT: Draft Resolution To Repeal the Death Clerk's Office, 245-2130 Penalty and Use the Savings To Assist Murder Victims' Families and Help Prevent Violent Crime PURPOSE: To consider a resolution to call upon the State of North Carolina and the Federal Government to repeal the death penalty and to use the savings to assist murder victims' families and help prevent violent crime. BACKGROUND: At the February 29, 2013 BOCC meeting, Steve Dear, Executive Director of People of Faith Against the Death Penalty, a non-profit group based in Orange County seeking to repeal the death penalty, petitioned the Board to consider a resolution to call for the repeal of the death penalty. Mr. Dear stated that nearly 1,000 businesses, churches and community groups had passed a resolution similar to the one he provided, including the Town of Chapel Hill, Town of Carrboro and City of Durham. Mr. Dear noted that Orange County would be the first county in North Carolina to adopt the resolution, if the Board chose to do so. Mr. Dear also requested that the Board schedule a future public hearing for community input. Based on Board protocol, Mr. Dear's petition and request were referred to the Chair, Vice Chair, and Manager for review and consideration. Based on that discussion, the resolution (with some formatting and other minor modifications) is presented for Board consideration. FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no financial impact associated with consideration of the resolution. RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends the Board consider approval of the resolution, and if approved, authorize the Chair to sign the resolution. DRAFT FES2013-025 ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS 2 RESOLUTION TO REPEAL THE DEATH PENALTY AND USE THE SAVINGS TO ASSIST MURDER VICTIMS' FAMILIES AND HELP PREVENT VIOLENT CRIME WHEREAS, our community upholds the values of fairness and due process for all people; and WHEREAS, the criminal justice system, including the death penalty, starts at the local level, with local tax dollars and local employees used to enforce the law; and WHEREAS, the administration of the death penalty affects all of our community's residents as victims and victims' family members, as offenders and offenders' family members, and the community at large; and WHEREAS, a fair criminal justice system benefits the entire community; and WHEREAS, more than 140 innocent people in the United States since 1973 have been exonerated and released from death row after having been wrongfully convicted and spending a combined more than four centuries on death row (www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/innocence-list-those-freed-death-row); and WHEREAS, North Carolina's death penalty has led to seven innocent people being condemned to die in the modern era before they were exonerated (www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/innocence-and-death- penalty#inn-st); and WHEREAS, intentional and systematic racial bias has been shown to have a "persistent, persuasive and distorting role" in North Carolina's death penalty (North Carolina v. Robinson, 2012; Michigan State University, 2010; UNC, 2000); and WHEREAS, less than one percent of murders lead to death sentences and rarely involve "the worst of the worst" defendants (www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/arbitrariness); and WHEREAS, states without the death penalty have had consistently lower murder rates (www.deathpenaltyinfo.org/facts-about-deterrence-and-death-penalty); and WHEREAS, North Carolina statutes already involve life imprisonment without the possibility of parole as an alternative to the death penalty; and WHEREAS, the death penalty in North Carolina annually costs more than 10 million taxpayer dollars per year more than life imprisonment without parole (Duke University, 2009); and WHEREAS, millions of North Carolina taxpayers' dollars spent on the death penalty every decade could be used for crime prevention and programs to offer assistance to murder victims' families; NOW THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED the Orange County Board of Commissioners calls on the Governor of North Carolina and our Legislators in the N.C. General Assembly, the President of the United States, and our Representatives and Senators in the United States Congress to adopt policies and executive orders and to enact legislation repealing the death penalty in North Carolina and in the federal and military jurisdictions, and to use funds saved to assist murder victims' families and for crime prevention programs, and to ratify a suspension of all executions until such legislation is enacted into law. BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that copies of this resolution shall be forwarded by Clerk to the Board of Commissioners to the Governor of the State of North Carolina; the state Senator and the State Representatives in the N.C. General Assembly who represent our community; the President of the United States; the two U.S. Senators from North Carolina; and the Members of the U.S. House of Representatives representing our community. This the 23,d day of April 2013. Barry Jacobs, Chair Orange County Board of Commissioners