HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 02-21-2012 - 8eORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: February 21, 2012
Action Agenda
Item No. ~
SUBJECT: Modify the Urban Curbside Single Stream Recycling Collection Schedule
DEPARTMENT: Solid Waste Management PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
ATTACHMENT(S):
December 5, 2011 Abstract - Conversion
of Recycling Programs to Single
Stream
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gayle Wilson, Solid Waste Director, 968-
2885
Michael Talbert, Assistant County
Manager, 245-2308
Frank Clifton, County Manager, 245-
2306
PURPOSE: To review a proposal to modify the previously authorized Urban Curbside Single
Stream Recycling Collection implementation scheduled for July 2012.
BACKGROUND: In the Fiscal Year 2011/12 Solid Waste Department budget, the Board of
County Commissioners (BOCC) approved the conversion of current dual stream recyclables
collection programs to a commingled (single stream) recyclables collection program. A
significant component of that conversion was the Urban Curbside Program's move from the
current 18 gallon bin receptacles to 95 gallon roll cart receptacles.
Subsequently, as a result of continuing discussions with the County's "Interlocal Agreement for
Solid Waste Management" partners regarding the closure of the Orange County Landfill and the
future of joint relationships with the municipalities regarding solid waste management, staff is
recommending modification of the implementation of single stream as it relates to the Urban
Curbside Recycling program. This matter was discussed at the January 26, 2012 Joint Work
Session where the Town of Chapel Hill indicated that it was reevaluating all of the solid waste
related services and programs within its jurisdiction and could not commit to a continuing
association with the County provided recycling program. Given the County's intention to
purchase and distribute to the three municipalities approximately 18,970 roll cart receptacles
estimated to cost about $948,500, a financial risk will be created for Orange County to purchase
the roll carts at this time.
Therefore, staff recommends a modification to the planned conversion to single stream
recyclables collection that temporarily eliminates the purchase and utilization of roll carts and
reduces the financial risk. The conversion to single stream for all other County recycling
programs would continue as originally planned. The modification includes:
• Continued utilization of 18 gallon bin receptacles
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• Extension of the vendor collection contract that is to expire on June 30, 2012 for one
additional year rather than award a new five year vendor contract through a request for
proposals
• Encourage the Town of Chapel Hill to complete its solid waste management system
evaluation in a reasonable period of time so that the roll cart component of the Urban
Curbside Program may be implemented in July 2013
• Postpone the anticipated addition of new materials (such as #5 plastic cups and tubs like
yogurt cups and #2, #4, and #5 large bulky plastics like five gallon buckets, kid toys, and
flower pots) to the curbside program due to the limited capacity of the existing 18 gallon
bins as well as relaxing the quantity and size restrictions that now exists on cardboard
County staff will monitor the progress of the Town of Chapel Hill's programs and services
evaluation, cooperate with the Town's investigation as requested, and consider the overall
impacts the Town's decisions may have on all County provided services, specifically with regard
to future acquisition and distribution of roll carts for use in curbside recyclables collection within
the municipalities.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: The primary impact of this recommendation is to eliminate the planned
Fiscal Year 2011/12 capital purchase of approximately $948,500 for 18,970 roll cart recycling
receptacles.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board authorize staff to proceed
with implementation of single stream recyclables collection within the Towns of Carrboro,
Chapel Hill and Hillsborough using the existing 18 gallon bin receptacles and negotiate a one-
year contract renewal with the Waste Industries, Inc. for the collection of recyclables within the
Urban Curbside Recycling Program.
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ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
,/~~~ ACTION AGEND
Meeting Date: December 5, 2011
Action Agenda
item No. C( ' (,~
SUBJECT: Conversion of Recycling Proqrams to Single Stream (Comingled) Collection
DEPARTMENT; Solid Waste Management, PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No
County Manager
ATTACHMENT(S~:
Memorandum to County Manager
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gayle Wilson, Solid Waste
Management, 919-968-2885
Michael Talbert, County Manager,
919-245-2153
PURPOSE: To receive from County staff information regarding p)anning for implementation of
single stream recycling and to provide g.uidance to staff with regard to proceeding to
implementation.
__._ _ __ _
BACKGROUND: The Board of County Commissioners and the Towns have for several years
have expressed interest in moving to single stream recycling collection. The Solid Waste
Planning Work Group, the Solid Waste Advisory Board and various individual County residents
have also advocated this change.
Consistent with the adopted Fiscal 2011/12 Solid Waste Budget, Orange County recycling
programs are now planned to implement single stream recycling by July 2012. This change
would -be implemented- for all County recycling programs -= Rural--Carbside; lJrban Curbside,
Solid Waste Convenience Centers, Mu(ti-family, Commercial, Schools, etc.
Single stream recycling is the practice of comingling all recyclable materials (paper and
containers) together for collection rather than separating containers .from paper (normally
referred to as dual stream). There may be some slight variations among programs as
discussed in the attached memorandum to the County Manager.
An example of the efficiencies gained by the switch to single stream can be best ilfustrated by
the expected reduction in contract cost in the Urban Curbside program. The current cost to the
County for this collection is $4.17 per household per month resulting in a Fiscal Year 2011-12
budget of $931,395 for this s~rvice. Once the County switches to single stream collection, staff
hopes to reduce the cost down to befinreen $3.00 and $3.75 per household per month. Using
the current population, if the cost is as high as $3.75 per household per month, the contract cost
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cost could be as low as $823,500 per year. Staff has also had some estimates that indicate the
cost could be as low as $3.00 per household per month, which would bring the contract cost
down to around $658,800 annually.
It is anticipated that roll-carts will be utilized for the Urban Curbside Program (contracted
service) and that the Rural Curbside Program (County staff provided service) will continue to
utilize 18-gallon bins, at least for the near term. It is currently understood from resident
comments that portions of the Rural Program may not be suitable for roll-carts and staff will,
over the next year or two, assess areas where roll-carts can be reasonably used with the
expectation that eventually roll-carts can be provided for certain select rural areas.
FINANCIAL IMPACT: The adopted Fiscal 2011/12 Capital Improvement Plan (CIP) indicates an
estimated expense of $948,500 to purchase 18,970 roll-carts. 1# is anticipated that the carts
could be debt financed over a period of about five years with debt senrice paid from the increase
in collection efficiency as reflected in a lower vendor cost per household. Alternatively the carts
could be acquired through a piggyback contract purchase or by incorporating provision of the
carts into the collection vendor scope of services.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board receive the single stream
recycling implementation update and provide staff with guidance relative to implementation or
operation of the transition to single stream recycling.