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MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
WORK SESSION
April 3, 2002
The Orange County Board of Commissioners met far a work session on Wednesday, April 3,
2002 at 6:30 p.m. at the Southern Human Services Center in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Barry Jacobs and Commissioners Margaret W.
Brown, Moses Carey, Jr., Alice M. Gordan and Stephen Halkiotis
COUNTY ATTORNEY PRESENT: Geoffrey Gledhill and S. Sean Borhanian
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager John M. Link, Jr., Assistant County Manager
Rod Visser and Clerk to the Board Beverly A. Blythe (All other staff members will be identified
appropriately below)
BOARD OF HEALTH MEMBERS PRESENT: Chair Jonathan Klein and members Melvin
Hurston, Janet Southerland, Martha Jane Stucker, Lee D. Werley III, Alice White, Edith Wilder and
Sharon E. Van Harn
BOARD OF HEALTH MEMBERS ABSENT: Barry Adler and Alan Rimer
BOARD OF HEALTH STAFF PRESENT: Health Director Rosemary Summers
NOTE: ALL DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THESE MINUTES ARE IN THE PERMANENT
AGENDA FILE IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE.
1. DISCUSSION ISSUES FROM THE BOARD OF HEALTH
Healthy Carolinians Report Card and Activity Update
Introductions were made and Dr. Jonathan Klein talked about the Healthy Carolinians Report
Card. Mary Beck, Coordinator of the Healthy Carolinians, made this PowerPoint presentation. She
said that Orange County was the first county in the state to publish a report card of the health status
of the citizens. The grade far tobacco use for adults was `B', which is considered a celebration.
Orange County rated far better than most other areas of the states. Almost 56°~ of Orange County
residents have never smoked. The greatest concern in the adult category is substance abuse. Over
the past few years, hospitalization rates for alcohol and drug-related causes for Orange County
citizens increased by 11 %. There were also significant increases in the number of DWI and drug
arrests. Nutrition received a grade of `C', overweight adults a `D', and physical activity a `D'. In the
youth category, tobacco use received a grade of `B', which is also a celebration. The survey did not
include high school students, only middle school students. There are concerns with regard to child
abuse and neglect and obesity, bath of which received a grade of `D'. There are now 23 agencies
participating in child abuse prevention. April is Child Abuse Prevention Month, and Mary Beck spoke
about the activities for the month.
With regard to youth obesity, there are multiple efforts to address this problem. The schools are
participating in trying to improve the nutrition. There are also several initiatives to address the issues
for overweight adults.
There are also initiatives for mental health and substance abuse. There is a task force to
discuss the effects of the mental health reform.
There is still a need for more agencies to participate in solutions to some of the problems.
Commissioner Carey asked about the institutional rate for substance abuse compared with other
counties. Mary Beck will look at this and report back that data.
Commissioner Halkiotis asked what the County Commissioners could do to help the Board of
Health to help the state understand the significance of the smoking prevention campaign.
Health Director Rosemary Summers said that the members of the Board of Health did write
letters when the fund was being developed. A major portion of the fund has been designated far the
prescription drug program. There is now some talk in Raleigh that the fund will be used to balance
the budget. She said that the County Commissioners could write letters to the legislative delegation
and to the foundation board on the State using that fund to balance the budget. Commissioner
Halkiotis said that he believes that there are more high school kids smoking now than ever before.
Chair Jacobs asked that the Board of Health provide to the County Commissioners their
legislative agenda.
Chair Jacobs asked if there was any data on elder abuse and Rosemary Summers said that the
Health Department does not have any of this information. Mary Beck said that they could get some
figures from UNC-Hospital and compare that data over a period of time. However, not all elder abuse
leads to reporting at a hospital. She said that an educational process that encourages identification
and reporting would help.
Chair Jacobs made reference to obesity and said that on the front page of USA Today, there
was an article about more people using drive-in food than ever before and right beneath that was the
rise in obesity. He said that the way that we develop our communities is contributing to the obesity of
this generation.
Martha Jane Stucker said that she just heard that there is federal income tax relief available for
the obese.
Rosemary Summers said that in other counties, in an effort to lower the budget, the schools
have been cutting out sports at the middle school level, which would lower the level of activity for this
age group.
Commissioner Brawn asked if there is data on how Orange County's grades compare to the
state. Mary Beck said that Orange County could be compared to the target grades, but not all the
data is available for the state. In general, the health status of Orange County is good compared to the
rest of the state.
Commissioner Gordon asked how Orange County compared with other counties. Rosemary
Summers said that in the area of teenage pregnancy, Orange County compared favorably to other
counties. One of the other areas of concern from the last risk factor survey was alcohol use,
particularly in binge drinking in youth/college age.
Commissioner Brown asked how they would use the indicators from year to year. Mary Beck
said that they would like to use the same indicators and possibly add some each year.
Summary of Health Department Strategic Plan Accomplishments
At this time, different members of the Board of Health spoke about the accomplishments of the
strategic plan.
Martha Stucker spoke about communicable disease. There were grant funds awarded for TB
reduction and these are being used for clinician education. There is now an expanded list of
physician practices for rapid fax communication.
Sharon Van Horn spoke about childhood immunizations. Forty-six percent of children in Orange
County are age-appropriately immunized by 24 months of age. This is up from 16°~ last year. This is
partly due to the fact that they are coordinating with WIC to obtain immunization records. They are
trying to develop an Internet record sharing program with private providers and to continue cleaning
the records -aiming for over 60% age-appropriate immunizations in 2002.
Lee Werley spoke about sexually transmitted infections. He said that there was a rise in syphilis
from three cases to 24 cases in 2001. The good news is that mini-RIOT (Rapid Intervention Outreach
Team) addressed the outbreak. The integrated clinics have been increased to five days per week.
They have also been using providerlnurse teams. There will be an increase in outreach efforts to
communities, screening and treatment in jails, researching of new software programs for improved
clinic management, and HIV case management services.
Mel Hurston spoke about Clinical Support Services, or Central Administration Services. The
denial rate for Medicaid was less than 15°~ this year. There has been an increase in appointment
slots per day since January. There have also been huge increases in third party billing and payments
and workload. The revenues far this fiscal year are over budget. Some of the needs are inventory
and pharmacy software, improvement in Medicaid and insurance reconciliation, and improvements in
client financial screening and collections. Regarding medical interpreter services, they have hired an
additional bilingual staff member and they would like to hire one more staff member. Three staff
members will be attending immersion training this spring and the language voice mailbox has been
set up. There are 23 interpreters on contract.
Chair Jacobs made reference to the summit held at UNC, which was about the lack of
interpreter service for the Hispanic community in North Carolina. He asked Rosemary Summers if
Orange County was an tap of things compared to other places or if we were just starting. Rosemary
Summers said that she thinks we are just starting with regard to the Health Department. She said that
they have not experienced the pressure in the Health Department as much as Piedmont Health
Services has. The community pressure is definitely growing to provide mare interpreter services.
She said that there are four bilingual staff members and three additional staff members that are at an
intermediate Spanish level. The demand is exceeding the ability to serve the clients.
Jonathan Klein spoke about Orange County residences needing specific guidance on nutritional
education. A half-time position was approved by the County Commissioners last year and the
employee began work on March 5, 2002. Regarding Cardiovascular Health, the Health Promotion
Coordinator was replaced. The Health Department received supplemental funds from the state for lay
health advisor training utilizing the Women's Health Passport.
Mel Hurston spoke about Dental Health Clinical Services. In the last five years the number of
Hispanic clients increased from 56 to 140 - a 250°~ increase. The number of visits also increased
from 159 to 393 - a 247°~ increase. The revenues have also increased. Some challenges are to
replace a dental hygienist that resigned in January. Also, there are problems with retaining dental
"attending", and funds will probably be lost from the dental school. They are also participating in the
planning for mobile dental care far senior citizens.
Alice White talked about environmental health noting that two new positions were approved last
year by the Board of County Commissioners. The group has participated in the Heart-Health dining
survey and they also continued ServSafe classes far restaurant workers and managers. These
classes are available in Spanish and English. Regarding wells and on-site wastewater, a new
specialist began work on January 7th. There is currently a backlog of 2-3 weeks for inspections of
wells and septic tanks. There is a vacant position, which was advertised in February. They will be
assessing some issues around a low interest loan/grant program for repairing failing septic systems.
They will soon begin a No Fault Well Repair Fund program, which was a result of the American Stone
Company mitigation.
Edith Wilder spoke about animal control. They are learning a new software program, which will
improve the registration of animals. There was a software glitch, which diverted some revenues to
towns and away from the County. This will be tracked and fixed. APS is giving rabies vaccines to
age-appropriate new adoptees. Animal sheltering is a large concern at this time. They are
developing shelter replacement plans. Regarding dog and cat population control, a barn cat
spay/neuter program has been started and there are three interested farmers to date. Chair Jacobs
suggested that they work with the Agricultural Preservation Board.
Jonathan Klein outlined the other accomplishments including instituting jail health services,
performance standards for home visiting staff, the lowest staff vacancy rate in five years, and
successful response to a biaterrorism threat. The critical needs include surveillance and
communication for bioterrorism and emergency response, response to continual increases in
communicable disease, HIPAA Compliance Officer/Billing and Medicaid Specialist, staffing for primary
care clinical services, space needs for dental and personal health clinical services and animal shelter,
stabilizing dental health staff, and replacing "lost" funding (Smart Start and state funding).
Commissioner Gordon asked for mare information an the surveillance system. Rosemary
Summers said that the system may include some things such as an automatic reporting system at the
hospital of unlikely symptoms (i.e., 20 flu cases in June, etc.).
Rosemary Summers presented some photos of the Whitted Center, which showed some of the
needs. She said that there needs to be some consideration in the CIP for an intermediate plan to
meet the needs. The appointment slots have increased from 96 to 171 just in the Whitted Center.
Patients often have to wait an hour for services.
Commissioner Carey made reference to the lead abatement method and asked about the
specifics of this. Ron Holdway said that if the presence of lead is identified, they would need to
correct it or vacate the affected premises.
2. RESOLUTION -
Commissioner Carey said that, as indicated last night, the work group has made considerable
progress, but has a little more work to do. He said last night that another resolution would be
presented to the Board at a later time asking for an additional two months to finish the work of the
group. He said that a tremendous amount of work needs to be done after the group determines the
use of the Greene Tract. He said that the issue of the 11 acres and the designation is the sticking
point right now. Carrboro would prefer to designate it for affordable housing and Chapel Hill would
like it to be designated as green space. The compromise was to not cover it by a conservation
easement, but to leave it open for designation by future boards of elected officials. The decision
about where the sewer line could run could help with the resolution of this issue.
Commissioner Gordon asked about the amount paid by Carrboro and Chapel Hill. John Link
said that the staffs have prepared the estimated amount that would have to be repaid by all three
jurisdictions based on certain interest rates, etc. Everyone knows that it is going to be a significant
amount of money. They have also talked about whether or not all jurisdictions need to pay it back all
at once or pay it back over afive-year period. This resolution is an effort to adhere to the agreement,
which is that by April 17t" we came to an agreement an a use plan for the Greene Tract. The group
has almost come to a decision, but it needs another two months to develop a general land use plan.
Commissioner Brown noted that if the group determines to use same of the Greene Tract
acreage for affordable housing, it would still take years for it to happen.
Commissioner Halkiotis made reference to a newspaper article that painted a bad picture of
what was happening in the work group. He said that the article mentioned a 300-unit affordable
housing complex.
Commissioner Carey said that the group went through several scenarios for affordable housing
because one of the groups of elected officials had a perception that there should be at least 300 units
being built in the area designated as affordable housing. This was discussed as well as maximizing
the affordable housing on a certain number of acres on the site.
Chair Jacobs said that it would be good if Commissioners Brown and Carey could make a list of
next steps.
Commissioner Carey said that he feels it appropriate for the present work group to make a
recommendation on the next steps.
A motion was made by Commissioner Brown, seconded by Commissioner Halkiotis to adapt and
authorize the Chair to sign the resolution as stated below:
A RESOLUTION AUTHORIZING THE MANAGER TO CONTRACT FOR
PROFESSIONAL SERVICES ASSOCIATED WITH CONDUCTING A SURVEY
TO DETERMINE FEASIBILITY OF LOCATING A SEWER LINE TO THE
GREENE TRACT
WHEREAS, the Greene Tract Work Group has indicated an interest in extending the sewer line
constructed by Habitat for Humanity and OWASA to the Greene Tract; and
WHEREAS, the Greene Tract Work Group has stated a preference that the sewer line be routed from
the existing line off the north end of the cul-de-sac on Jubilee Drive, to Purefoy Road, then east along
Purefoy Road to the Greene Tract; and
WHEREAS, the terrain of the proposed route calls into question the feasibility of constructing the
sewer line in the requested location; and
WHEREAS, an elevation profile of the proposed route must be prepared by a surveyor in order to
determine the feasibility of the proposed route;
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED THAT the Orange County Commissioners authorize the
County Manager to contract for services necessary to produce the elevation profile of the proposed
sewer line route to determine the feasibility of the proposed route; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT County exempt itself from the selection requirements for
surveyors as cited in GS 143 Article 3D in order to expedite the timetable by which the survey results
are produced; and
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED THAT the County Manager be authorized to fund the survey work from
available Solid Waste funds as he deems appropriate.
This, the 3~d day of April 2002.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
3. UPDATE OF STUDENT CAPACITY, MEMBERSHIP AND PROJECTION METHODOLOGIES
John Link said that the jurisdictions are now grappling with approving the school adequate public
facilities ordinance and the issue of student capacity, membership, and project methodologies is a big
part of this. There has been discussion at the latest meeting of the school superintendents and
Manager's staff on which methodology to be pursuing of the five different methods. He said that the
County Commissioners need to set parameters for what they expect of this issue. He said that the
purpose of this item being on the agenda tonight is for the County Commissioners to articulate
questions that the School Facilities Task Force could address in its work.
Planning Director Craig Benedict said that in order to understand projections, you must also
understand capacity and membership issues. Part of the APFO is pressing all parties involved to be
consistent in their reporting of capacity. Regarding membership, the Schools and Land Use Council
discussed which date would be the best to use for official membership numbers.
Regarding the student generation rate, the staff is suggesting the use of the Tischler Report,
which calculates the number of students generated from certain housing types.
There are five models of projection methods, which were developed in the spring. Each model
was gauged against what actually happened in November 2001. It is recommended that the
memorandum of understanding in the APFO say that each year's membership information gets turned
over to a technical advisory committee made up of planning directors and a school representative
from both districts.
Chair Jacobs made reference to page two and how the School Facilities task force suggested
using the 40t" day enrollment figures far membership and then on page 20 it has the Schools and
Land Use Council recommending a different methodology. He asked when and who would be
deciding this. Craig Benedict said that the Schools and Land use Council recommended the use of
the membership figures compiled on November 15t"
Commissioner Gordon said that the reason the Schools and Land Use Council adopted
November 15t" is because that is what is in the memorandum of understanding. She said that this is
what the staff work group recommended.
Geoffrey Gledhill said that the reason that staff recommended November 15t" is because it is the
same day for both school systems (40t" day is not the same day) and that November 15t" is close
enough to the 40t" day enrollment when the student membership is stabilized.
Craig Benedict said that there would be an annual review that would update membership,
capacity, and growth rates. The technical advisory committee would give an update to all of the
parties in January for them to review and the school systems would use it in their capital investment
planning. The new model or updated information would be certified by the Board. The decision would
be the County Commissioners' in the following years.
Commissioner Gordon said that one thing about the charts is that they use the two-month
average daily membership (ADM.) The numbers from the School Facilities task farce are the three-
monthADM. She said that the School Facilities task force needs to continue where it left off and
finish the report.
John Link said that he feels that one outcome of the Schools Facilities task force should be
absolute understanding and agreement on capacity, membership, and projections so that when the
report is presented to the County Commissioners for the Capital Improvement Plan, that the County
Commissioners feel comfortable with committing the amount of money it takes to build the schools. If
there is disagreement and fractured understanding, then the County Commissioners cannot be
comfortable spending the money for new schools.
Commissioner Brown made reference to the Bond task force and said that there was an
incredible rush that both elementary schools (Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools) had to be on the
bond and that both had to be built simultaneously. Then two months later, it is another high school
and Elementary School #10 is not needed right away. She asked if this process {the APFO} would
prevent this type of situation from occurring again. Craig Benedict said that it should make it better
than it is now.
John Link said that this question needs to go back to the School Facilities task force. He said
that there is no state law that requires County Commissioners to do any of the things that they are
doing regarding the schools. The County Commissioners need to be comfortable with these
decisions.
Commissioner Halkiatis made reference to an article that he found in his garage about
projection methods and how they are so important because they mean money to school systems. He
said that the bottom line is the dollar sign with the school systems. He said that we need to take the
emotionalism out of this and make it as scientific as possible. If the APFO is to be successful,
everybody must agree to it. He commended the staff for developing this ordinance.
Commissioner Carey said that this process for determining membership has been important and
it will contribute to better planning for school facilities. He feels that the County Commissioners need
to decide on one method for determining student membership and the model that will be followed.
Commissioner Gordon made reference to the Student Capacity by School District chart that was
in the agenda packet. She said that two things you will need for the APFO are the membership
numbers and the capacity numbers. She would like to authorize the distribution of these sheets in the
format that was suggested (figure 5, page 10) and pass it on to the school boards. She suggested at
the bottom of the page to put a note that reads, "These charts show membership and capacity data
from fall 2001." Also, it could be mentioned that Cedar Ridge High School is opening and
membership information will be updated when fall 2002 data becomes available.
Chair Jacobs said that there are some issues about how capacity is defined and adjusted and
the School Facilities task force should discuss it. Commissioner Gordon said that last time the School
Facilities Task Force went with the capacity of the schools using state criteria.
Chair Jacobs agreed to sending this on to the school boards with the stipulation that we are
referring the issue of how capacity is defined and adjusted to the School Facilities task force for
review.
Commissioner Gordan will give this student capacity information to the staff to be sent to both
school boards.
Commissioner Gordon explained the reasoning behind the change in Elementary School #10.
Chapel Hill-Carrboro did not have as big an increase as expected in the elementary schools.
Commissioner Halkiotis suggested that the School Facilities task force visit facilities in both
systems to see how the rooms are being used. He said that there are some 1250 square foot rooms
with three severely physically and mentally handicapped children and three teachers in both school
systems. There is also an issue with the pre-K program and how it fits into capacity.
Commissioner Carey said that when we sell the public on paying for these schools, we tell the
public what we are going to do and we ask them to buy a package with a certain amount of capacity.
When this capacity is significantly below what we told the public, then the public does not understand
how it happened. He thinks that this cannot be addressed by unilateral decisions without the other
parties being involved or at least being aware because the Commissioners are still the ones that have
to answer to the public.
Chair Jacobs said that he thinks the SAPFO will in some ways resolve the issue of capacity
because it will be very difficult to change it unilaterally.
4. COMPREHENSIVE PLAN SCHEDULE AND LAND USE COMMITTEE (CPLUC)
Craig Benedict made this PowerPoint presentation, which is incorporated by reference. He said
that Orange County has grown 26°~ in the last 10 years. A 40-year population projection was
created, which is the possible timeframe for the new comprehensive plan. Build out of Chapel Hill and
Carrboro is expected in the near future. The GOOD Plan encourages development where there are
services and discourages development where there are environmental sensitivities. The next step is
to establish the Comprehensive Plan Land Use Committee. This item will be on the decision agenda
for the next Board of County Commissioners' meeting.
6. EFLAND/BUCKHORN EDDICHEEKS SMALL AREA PLANNING STUDY
This item was postponed.
6. 2002-2003 BOCC GOALS
This item was postponed.
7. ADJOURNMENT
With no further items for the County Commissioners to consider, a motion was made by
Commissioner Halkiotis, seconded by Commissioner Carey to adjourn the meeting at 10:10 p.m.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
The next meeting is scheduled far April 16, 2002 at 7:30 p.m. at the Southern Human Services
Center in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
Barry Jacabs, Chair
Beverly A. Blythe