HomeMy WebLinkAboutORD-2003-144 Grpwth Management System Lot Tresholds Zoning OrdORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
AND
PLANNING BOARD
PUBLIC HEARING AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: November 24, 2003
Action Agenda
Item No "N' ,'
SUBJECT: Concurrent Text Amendments to the Orange County Zoning Ordinance and
Orange County Subdivision Regulations Growth Management System Lot Thresholds
DEPARTMENT: Planning and Inspections
ATTACHMENT(S):
Table, Growth Management System
Map, Growth Management System
Ordinance, Special Use Subdivision
1065
PUBLIC HEARING: (Y /N) 0
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Craig Benedict, Planning Director Ext 2592
Geoff Gledhill, County Attorney
John Link, County Manager, Ext 2300
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
Hillsborough 732 -8181
Chapel Hill 968 -4501
Durham 688 -7331
Mebane 336- 227 -2031
PURPOSE: To hear citizen and public comments regarding the proposed text amendments to
the Zoning Ordinance and the Subdivision Regulations. The proposal would require major
subdivisions with more than 20 lots, in Rural Designated areas, to follow a planned
development/special use`permit/zoning atlas amendment process.
BACKGROUND:
On November 5, 2003 the Orange County BOCC adopted a Growth Management System.
Forty -one (41) lots and above were determined to be the threshold whereby Rural Designated
subdivisions would undergo a rezoning.
Although the Planning Board, at their September 3, 2003 meeting, recommended a Growth
Management System with different lot number thresholds, their recommendation could not be
considered by the BOCC on November 5t' because of public notification legal requirements.
Specifically, the legal advertisement for the August 25, 2003 Joint Public Hearing did not
support, from a legal notification standpoint, the Planning Board's recommendation.
Therefore, a new legal ad was requested by the BOCC to be published providing notification
that a Public Hearing would be conducted on November 24, 2003 to consider amending the
County's newly adopted Growth Management System to incorporate the lot number thresholds
that were recommended by the Planning Board on September 3rd which would further reduce
the rezoning threshold in Rural Designated areas to 21 lots and above.
G: \Comprehensive Planning Div \GENE\2003 Public Hearings\Nov 24\Subdivs of 20+ Lots PDSUP\Abstract 111203.doc
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2
A technical rationale was developed to differentiate the impacts of potential traffic generated by
subdivisions of different lot counts and based on the type of road. Road widths and design
configurations can accommodate varying amounts of traffic volume, so it is important to
evaluate the relative_ impacts to a road system not based solely on lot count but also on the
capacity /design of the adjacent road. Below are some examples of how traffic impacts can be
equated on different roads and different size /scale subdivisions. The thresholds are objectively
based on percentage traffic increase to the total capacity of the road system. One must also
understand that prior to total road capacity buildout, the road has actual lower traffic counts
that, from a subjective standpoint, create a relatively higher percentage traffic increase in the
interim.
DAILY CAPACITY
Subdivision
Subdivision
Rural Road
Suburban Road
Urban Road
Size
Traffic
2 -lane (LOS `B')
2 -lane (LOS `D')
3 -lane (LOS `D')
(# of Lots)
(Trips Per Day)
4, 0 00
12, 0 00
,0
16,000
20
200
5.0
1.7
1.3
40
400
10.0
3:3
2.5
80
800
20.0
6.7
5.0
The impact of projects in rural areas with over 5.0% traffic increase above total capacity
comports to significant changes warranting the additional review through the subdivision and
zoning process. Although Level of Service (LOS) `D' is commonly used as a benchmark for
urban planning purposes, a LOS 'B' may be more appropriate in rural areas where maintaining
rural character and safety for agricultural operations is of greater importance.
The following provides a summary of the Articles /Sections of the County's Subdivision
Regulations and Zoning Ordinance that will need to be amended to incorporate the proposed
changes to the Growth Management System lot number thresholds. The attached table
provides the existing and proposed thresholds.
Subdivision Regulation Changes:
Amend Section II (Definitions) and Section III -D -3 (Preliminary Plat Approval) of the Subdivision
Regulations to require subdivisions with more than 20 lots in rural designated areas to follow a
planned development/special use permit/zoning atlas amendment process. Specifics provided
in attached Ordinance.
Zoning Ordinance Changes:
Amend Article 22 (Definitions), Article 4.1 (Establishment of Use Regulations), Article 4.3
(Permitted Use Table), and Article 6.29.4 (Additional Requirements for Certain Subdivisions) of
the Zoning Ordinance to require subdivisions with more than 20 lots in rural designated areas to
follow a planned development/special use permit/zoning atlas amendment process. Specifics
provided in attached Ordinance:
Process
1) Public Hearing to be held on November 24, 2003.
2) Planning Board to make recommendation to BOCC.
3) BOCC makes final decision
GAComprehensive Planning Div1GENE\2003 Public Hearings\Nov 24\,Subdivs of 20+ Lots PDSUP\Abstract 111203.doc
0(113
FINANCIAL IMPACT: There is no public financial impact associated with this item.
RECOMMENDATION(S):
Planning Staff recommends Approval of the amendments.
Administration recommends that the proposed amendments be referred to the Planning
Board for a recommendation returned to the BOCC no sooner than December 9, 2003.
WComprehensive Planning Div \GENE\2003 Public Heafings\Nov 24\Subdivs of 20+ Lots PDSUP\Abstract 111203.doc
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ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT 12
ATTACIUdENT 1
306F REVERE ROAD November 24, 2003
HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27278 BOCC MEETING
TABLE, GROWTH MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
URBAN DESIGNATION (NO CHANGEPROPOSED)
WITHIN TRANSITION AREA OVERLAY AND WATER AND SEWER SERVICE AREAS 1]
PRIMARILY RURAL RESIDENTIAL R-1 AND OTHER ZONING DISTRICTS
TAN*
Decision Processes: (L) — Legislative (QJ) — Quasi - Judicial
[1] Includes Adopted Comprehensive. Plan 10 & 20 -Year Transition Areas and EDD located in Water and Sewer Boundary
Agreement Service Areas
*See New Zoning District Map a /k/a Special Use Subdivision Growth Management System Map
Annotation Notes: (not to be part of Ordinance)
• All Subdivision proposals must also be in accordance with Land Use Density and Zoning Regulations.
• No change recommended for Minor Subdivisions or Major Subdivisions equal W or less than 20 lots
MA30R SUBDIVISIONS
STANDARD
CLASS A SPECIAL USE PERMIT
PLANNED
MAJOR
DEVELOPMENT
1.
Number of
Lots
6 -20
21 -40
41 -79
80+
Yes,
Yes,
Yes,
Yes,
Minimum
Existing
Standards in Section
Standards in Section
Standards in Section
2.
Subdivision
Upgraded
IV of Subdivision Code
IV of Subdivision
IV of Subdivision
Design
Standards in
Code
Code
Standards
Section IV of
Subdivision Code
Yes,
Yes,
Yes,
General
General
General Requirements
Requirements in
Requirements in
in Article 8.1 -8.7, 8.8
Article 8.1- 8.7,8.8
Article 8.1 -8.7, 8.8
4.
Special Use
No
a -d and
a -d and
a -d and
Permit (QJ)
Specific Requirements
Specific
Specific
in 8.8.29.1A
Requirements in
Requirements in
8.8.29.1A and
8.8.29.1A and
8.8.29.16
8.8.29.18
Planned
Yes,
Development
3.
Zoning
No
No
No
Requirements in
Amendment
Article 7 of Zoning
(L)
Code
Decision Processes: (L) — Legislative (QJ) — Quasi - Judicial
[1] Includes Adopted Comprehensive. Plan 10 & 20 -Year Transition Areas and EDD located in Water and Sewer Boundary
Agreement Service Areas
*See New Zoning District Map a /k/a Special Use Subdivision Growth Management System Map
Annotation Notes: (not to be part of Ordinance)
• All Subdivision proposals must also be in accordance with Land Use Density and Zoning Regulations.
• No change recommended for Minor Subdivisions or Major Subdivisions equal W or less than 20 lots
090 ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING DEPARTMENT
306F REVERE ROAD
HILLSBOROUGH, NORTH CAROLINA 27278
RURAL DESIGNATION
OUTSIDE OF TRANSITION AREAS
BALANCE OF COUNTY'S ZONING JURISDICTION
GREEN*
13
ATTACHMENT 1
November 24, 2003
BOCC MEETING
Decision Processes: (L) —Legislative (QJ) — Quasi - Judicial
*See New Zoning District Map a /k/a Special Use Subdivision Growth Management System Map
Annotation Notes: (not to be part of Ordinance)
• No change recommended for Minor Subdivisions or Major Subdivisions equal to or less than 20 lots
MAJOR SUBDIVISIONS
MAJOR
GLASS A SPEGIAL 14SE E REE
PLANNED DEVELOPMENT/
CLASS A SPECIAL USE PERMIT
1.
Number of Lots
6 -20
2#49
4-1-+21+
2.
Minimum Design
Yes
Yes,-
Yes
Standards
Existing Upgraded
Standards Se tien 1V f
Standards in Section IV of
Standards in
Subduyisien
Subdivision Code
Section IV of
Subdivision Code
4.
Yew
Yes,
Special Use Permit
No
,.�����, ,,,,,, ,;.�.., ...r ;� ; �;, ;�
R
General Requirements in Article
(QJ)
Q zd ,..d ��n. ;� ,
8.1 -8.7, 8.8 a -d and Specific
8.18.7,
' �'�`
Requirements in 8.8.29.1A and
Requirements '
8.8.29.16
3.
Planned
Yes,
Development
NO
Zoning
Requirements in Article 7 of
Amendment (L)
Zoning Code
Decision Processes: (L) —Legislative (QJ) — Quasi - Judicial
*See New Zoning District Map a /k/a Special Use Subdivision Growth Management System Map
Annotation Notes: (not to be part of Ordinance)
• No change recommended for Minor Subdivisions or Major Subdivisions equal to or less than 20 lots
Grog
h Man
urban and �t %%ent s �chmei
e,►,._, _ Rural ���:___ VSta.%,
Ordinance to Public Hearing
Bold = Proposed Language
Stt#reugk = Deleted Language
An Ordinance Amending the Zoning Ordinance and Subdivision
Regulations of Orange County
Be it ordained by the Board of Commissioners of Orange County that the Orange County
Subdivision Regulations and the Orange County Zoning Ordinance are hereby amended as
-follows
Section 1. SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS. Amend Definitions Section H to delete the
Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use, Rural Designated and revise the number
of lots for the Major Subdivision, Planned Development Class A Special Use,
Rural Designated to read follows:
Major Subdivision
1) Major Subdivision, Standard — All subdivisions not classified as either
Minor Subdivision or Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use or Major
Subdivision, Planned Development.
ME
SWIM- -
2) Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use, Urban Designated (21 -79 Lots)- -
A tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is proposed for a
subdivision of 21 -79 lots.
3) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, Rural
Designated (41- 21+ Lots)-- A tract of land in a Rural Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 44- 21 or more lots.
4) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, Urban
Designated (80+ Lots) -- A tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 80 or more lots.
For the purpose of determining whether a subdivision is a Major Subdivision,
Class A Special Use (Ramal - Designatede Urban Designated), or a Major
Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, (Rural Designated or
Urban Designated) the number of lots created shall be determined by counting
the cumulative number of regulated lots created, through subdivisions, on a
tract or parcel of land as the boundaries of said tract or parcel of land existed in
the Land Records of Orange County as of
[the effective date of these Amendments]
Section 2. SUBDIVISION REGULATIONS. Amend Section III -D -3 to read as follows:
V nn Ordinance to Public Hearing
Preliminary Plat Approval
Application and approval procedures specified in this Section apply to all
Preliminary Plats except and to the extent that applicable Orange County
Zoning Ordinance application and approval procedures pertain. The applicant of
a major subdivision not otherwise classified as a Major Subdivision, Class A
Special Use (Ramal-1 esigEmtede Urban Designated) or a Major Subdivision,
Planned Development/Class A Special Use (Rural Designated or Urban
Designated) may choose to vest the Preliminary Plat for a longer time period
than is otherwise provided by this Section. If he /she wishes to exercise this
option, the application approval procedures required for Class A Special Uses
shall apply as specified in Article 8 of the Orange County Zoning Ordinance for
a Site Specific Development Plan Special Use.
Those subdivisions of land, which are a Class A Special Use under this
Ordinance and under the Orange County Zoning Ordinance, shall comply with
the requirements of the Orange County Subdivision Regulations and the Orange
County Zoning Ordinance.
Section 3. ZONING ORDINANCE Amend Definitions Article 22 to delete the Major
Subdivision, Class A Special Use, Rural Designated and revise the number of lots
for the Major Subdivision, Planned Development Class A Special Use, Rural
Designated to read follows:
Major Subdivision
1) Major Subdivision, Standard — All subdivisions not classified as either
Minor Subdivision or Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use or Major
Subdivision, Planned Development.
2) Major- Sub&4sien, Class A Speeial Use, Rural Designated (21 111 T E)tS*l A
of land in a Rufal Designated area that is a i�ivu of
21 A v y y T
2) Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use, Urban Designated (21 -79 Lots) - -A
tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is proposed for a subdivision
of 21 -79 lots.
3) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, Rural
Designated (4121+ Lots) -- A tract of land in a Rural Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 41- 21 or more lots.
4) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, Urban
Designated (80+ Lots) -- A tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 80 or more lots.
Ordinance to Public Hearing
For the purpose of determining whether a subdivision is a Major Subdivision,
Class A Special Use tech a Urban Designated), or a Major
Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, (Rural Designated or
Urban Designated) the number of lots created shall be determined by counting
the cumulative number of regulated lots created, through subdivisions, on a
tract or parcel of land as the boundaries of said tract or parcel of land existed in
the Land Records of Orange County as of
[the effective date of these Amendments]
Section 4. ZONING ORDINANCE. Amend Article 4.1 by inserting the following after the
last paragraph of Article 4.1:
** Within all districts certain subdivisions of land must meet additional
requirements and be approved either as a Class A Special Use or as a Planned
Development, Class A Special Use as follows:
' Was IN W, A
- -
1) Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use, Urban Designated (21 -79 Lots) - -A
tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is proposed for a subdivision
of 21 -79 lots.
2) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, Rural
Designated (4-1.21+ Lots) -- A tract of land in a Rural Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 41- 21 or more lots.
3) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use Urban
Designated (80+ Lots) -- A tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 80 or more lots.
Section 5. ZONING ORDINANCE Amend Article 4.3 Permitted Use Table, by amending
the following notes on each page of the permitted use table:
Within all zoning districts certain subdivisions of land in "Urban Designated"
and "Rural Designated" areas (as defined in Article 22) must be approved as
follows:
"Majer- Subdi-Asien of 21 40 Lots, Class A Speeial Use, Rufal Designate
defined in AFtirale 22.
"Major Subdivision of 41- 21+ Lots, Planned Development Class A Special
Use, Rural Designated" as defined in Article 22.
"Major Subdivision of 21 -79 Lots, Class A Special Use, Urban Designated" as
defined in Article 22.
095
Ordinance to Public Hearing
"Major Subdivision of 80+ Lots, Planned Development Class A Special Use,
Urban Designated" as defined in Article 22.
Section 6. ZONING ORDINANCE. Amend Article 6.29 Development Standards for the
Economic Development (ED) Districts to add Section 6.29.4 as follows:
6.29.4 Additional Requirement for Certain Subdivisions -- Within all ED
Districts certain subdivisions of land must meet additional requirements and be
approved either as a Class A Special Use or as a Planned Development Special
Use as follows:
WINAWIFAM
1) Major Subdivision, Class A Special Use, Urban Designated (21 -79 Lots) - -A
tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is proposed for a subdivision
of 21 -79 lots.
2) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special Use, Rural
Designated (41.21+ Lots) -- A tract of land in a Rural Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 41.21 or more lots.
3) Major Subdivision, Planned Development/Class A Special, Urban
Designated (80+ Lots) -- A tract of land in an Urban Designated area that is
proposed for a subdivision of 80 or more lots.
Section 7. ZONING ORDINANCE. Amend Article 7.2 Planned Development Class A
Special Use Defined to add Section 7.2e) as follows:
e) A Major Subdivision, Planned Development Class A Special Use as
described in Article 4.1.
Section 8. This ordinance is effective upon its adoption.
Section 9. That this ordinance be place in the file of published ordinances.
NOW TIEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED by the Board of Orange County Commissioners
that this ordinance entitled "An Ordinance Amending the Zoning Ordinance and Subdivision
Regulations of Orange County" be adopted.
Ordinance to Public Hearing V ' nn 7 � t
Upon motion of Commissioner , seconded by Commissioner
the foregoing ordinance was adopted this the day of ,
2003.
I, Donna S.' Baker, Clerk to the Board of Commissioners for Orange County, DO
HEREBY CERTIFY that the foregoing is a true copy of so much of the proceedings of said
Board at a meeting held on , 2003 as relates in any way to the adoption of the
foregoing and that said proceedings are recorded in the minutes of said Board.
WITNESS my hand and the seal of said County, this day of , 2003.
SEAL
Clerk to the Board of Commissioners
b.
Craig Benedict said that this is in regards to the growth management system lot thresholds. At the
August public hearing, amendments were brought forward that classified certain areas as rural
shown as green on the map and certain areas as urban designated. At that time, the public
hearing announcement said that 41 lots + in a rural area would undergo a rezoning. The Planning
Board thought that a 20 +lot provision was more in order to represent the impacts that could occur
in a rural area. At the November5th meeting, the Board of County Commissioners went with the
Administration's recommendation, which was 41+ lots with the rezoning because that is what the
legal advertisement said'. The Board requested that 21 +:lots be considered at this public hearing.
There are no changes to thresholds in the urban designated areas.
He spoke about impacts of different subdivisions. The assumption for a rural road is that the
average high speed is 70 miles per hour. The intent of the enhanced rural preservation and
accommodating the agricultural community in these areas is to have a level of service on rural
roads that is more accommodating for the agricultural traffic. The level of service B has been used
in this analysis, and it shows that a 20-lot subdivision would create a 5% increase on the maximum
capacity..
A motion was made by Commissioner Halkiotis, seconded by Commissioner Jacobs to
accept the Administration's recommendation to refer the proposed amendments to the
Planning Board for a recommendation to be returned to the BOCC no later than December
9, 2003.
VOTE`: UNANIMOUS
3. Text Amendments to the Orange County Zoning Ordinance
a,
Craig Benedict said that this is also a follow up to the August public hearing and a discussion
concerning the permitted use table and special uses to regulate schools in different sections of the
County. Previously, there have been regulations for schools to be located in an economic
development district. It was suggested that a class special use process be brought back for
everywhere a school is located (residential or EDD).
This item has two parts. One is to make anywhere where schools are allowed now to have a class
A special use process. This allows more input by the Planning Board and the Board of County
Commissioners. In addition, there are other recently adopted special use standards that were very
comprehensive. He made reference to the "pyramid" on the handout and explained it.
He said that they have imported the regulations for subdivisions and have transferred them over
for the use of schools. They have created a new district.