HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 01-20-1998 - 10bORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: January 20, 1998
Action Agenda
Item No. ~p_
SUBJECT: Debt Management Policy
DEPARTMENT: Finance
PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/N) No' `
BUDGET AMENDMENT: (Y/N) No
ATTACHMENT(S):
Draft Policy
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ken Chavious, Finance Director, ext 2450
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
Hillsborough 732-8181
Chapel Hill 968-4501
Durham 688-7331
Mebane 227-2031
PURPOSE: To review and comment on a draft debt management policy for Orange County.
BACKGROUND: During the Commissioners' annual planning retreat on December 6, 1997, the
Boazd and staff discussed the value of developing and adopting a formal policy covering
management of the County's long-term debt. The Board indicated that it would like to consider
such a policy, and staff have prepazed the attached draft as a beginning point for discussion.
The Finance Director will present a brief overview of the draft policy and respond to Board
questions about any specifics concerning proposed provisions. Staff will take any Board comments,
incorporate those along with any new information gleaned from reviewing debt policies of other
jurisdictions and recommendations from the Government Finance Officers Association, and bring
back a revised policy proposal for the Board to consider adopting at a subsequent meeting.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board review the proposed
policy, and provide appropriate feedback and direction to the Manager and staff.
DRAFT
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
DEBT MANAGEMENT POLICY
The County has long recognized the importance of proper long-range planning in order to meet
capital improvement needs as they arise without experiencing dramatic impacts on operational costs
and debt service. To articulate this commitment, the following policy statements are developed to
provide certain guidance on the issuance of debt to assist in the assurance that the County maintains
a sound debt position and that its credit quality is protected. In conjunction with the County's
Capital Policies, these policy statements rationalize the decision making process, identify
objectives for staff to implement, and demonstrate a commitment to long term financial planning
objectives. In addition, this policy will allow for an appropriate balance between the establishment
of debt parameters and providing flexibility to respond to unforeseen circumstances and new
opportunities.
Policy Statements
1. Incurrence of debt or long-term borrowing will only be used for the purpose of providing
financing for capital projects to include, but not be limited to:
a. Construction of new School and County facilities
b. Renovation and repair of existing School and County facilities
c. Acquisition of real property (land and/or buildings)
d. Purchase of major equipment
Debt issuance will not be used to finance current operations or normal maintenance.
2. The types of debt instruments to be used by the County include:
a. General Obligation Bonds
b. Bond Anticipation Notes
c. Installment Purchase Agreements (private placement)
d. Special Obligation Bonds (landfill only)
e. Certificates of Participation, when feasible
All debt issued, including installment purchase methods, will be repaid within a period not to
exceed the expected useful life of the improvements or equipment financed by the debt.
3. The County will not issue tax or revenue anticipation notes.
4. The County will not issue bond anticipation notes with maturities in excess of
one year.
DRAFT
5. For any Enterprise Fund that is supporting debt, an annual rate study will be performed to
ensure that the fees or rates are sufficient to meet the debt service requirements.
6. The County will strive to maximize the use of pay-as-you-go financing for capital
improvements.
7. The County will strive to issue bonds no more frequently than once in any fiscal year. The
scheduling of bond sales and installment purchase decisions and the amount of bonds to be sold and
installment financing to be sought will be determined each year by the County Commissioners.
These decisions will be based upon the identified cash flow requirements for each project financed,
market conditions, and other relevant factors. These factors will be ascertained from the school
systems and County departments. If cash needs for bond projects are insignificant in any given
year, the Board may choose not to issue bonds. Instead, the Board may fund upfront project costs
and reimburse these costs upon the sale of bonds or the Board may consider issuing bond
anticipation notes.
8. The County will strive to maintain its net bonded debt at a level not to exceed three percent
of the assessed valuation of taxable property within the County.
9. The County will strive to maintain its annual debt service costs at a level no greater than
fifteen percent of general fund expenditures. This applies to debt service costs paid by general
fund revenues, including installment purchase debt.
10. The County will strive to maintain undesignated fund balance in the general fund at a level
sufficient to meet its budgeted goals, to be determined annually. The amount of undesignated fund
balance maintained during each fiscal year should not be less than eight percent of budgeted general
fund operating expenditures that fiscal year.
11. To the extent that undesignated fund balance exceeds the budgeted goals the County should
consider drawing upon the balance to fund major equipment purchases or one time expenses on a
pay-as-you-go basis.
12. Investment of capital funds will be performed in accordance with the North Carolina
General Statutes (159-30). Funds will be invested in instruments that will provide the liquidity
required to meet the cashflow needs of each project funded.
13. Investment earnings on capital funds, net of any required or potential arbitrage, will be used
for project costs andJor debt service.
14. The County will seek level or declining debt repayment schedules and will avoid issuing
debt that provides for balloon principal payments reserved at the end of the term of the issue.
15. The County will avoid over-reliance on variable rate debt due to the potential volatility of
such instruments.
16. The County will maintain good communications with bond rating agencies about its
financial condition and will follow a policy of full disclosure on every financial report and offering
statement.
DRAFT
17. The County is required by Statute to issue general obligation debt through a competitive
process. The competitive process will also be used for other debt issuance unless time factors,
interest rates or other factors make it more favorable to the County to use a negotiated process.