HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 02-17-1998 - 10bIt
II
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: February 17, 1998
Action Agenda
Item No. Id /,
SUBJECT: Report: Telecommunication at Orange County Offices in Hillsborough
DEPARTMENT: Purchasing
ATTACHMENT(S):
PUBLIC HEARING: (Y/1)
BUDGET AMENDMENT: (Y/1)
INFORMATION CONTACT:
Pam Jones, ext 2650;
TELEPHONE NUMBERS:
Hillsborough
732 -8181
Chapel Hill
9684501
Durham
688 -7331
Mebane 227 -2031
PUKPOSE: To hear a report from Purchasing Staff on the state of telecommunications in
County Offices in Hillsborough.
BACKGROUND: In the late 1980's the telephone switch owned by the County had reached
capacity and could not be expanded. The system consisted of 48 trunk lines, 342 extensions
and two switchboard stations. Orange County began the endeavor of acquiring a system that
met present demand, was state of the art technology and had room to grow to meet future
demand. In order to make sure the best possible solution was achieved, Orange County hired
a consultant to aid in the design, bidding and award processes.
With the help of the consultant specifications were developed. During the process the
following items were addressed.
1. What was the best way to handle the lines that came in from the 4 telephone companies in
the County?
2. What would be the best way to process incoming calls?
3. What specific features were desired by departments? Do departments have "unique"
needs that could be addressed in the bidding process?
4. Are there ways to save recurring costs?
Today, as was the case in 1989, Orange County is served by four different telephone
companies. In 1989 calls from Mebane, Chapel Hill and Durham to Hillsborough were long
distance. This dilemma had been solved by maintaining trunks from each of the four
telephone companies. This ensured that all citizens in Orange County could call the
Hillsborough offices "toll free ". Centrex, a technology where no switching equipment is
,i
purchased by the end user was also considered. Although it represented no capital ~/
expenditure and would give each user a unique 7 digit number, it would require long distance
charges for a great number of citizens. It was decided it was in the best interest of the County
to obtain a system that retained trunk lines from all four telephone companies
Another of the concerns was how to handle incoming calls. Citizens were complaining
that their calls were not being answered in a timely manner. At the time our best
estimates indicate the two switchboard operators were answering and redirecting in
excess of 3,000 calls per day. Clearly the two Central Services Clerks who answered all
incoming calls were overworked. If a system was purchased that simply was a larger
version of what we had additional staff would be needed. Therefore, an Automated
Attendant was incorporated in our bid specifications.
Feedback on desired features and enhancements were requested in writing from all
County employees in Hillsborough. Further site visits were made to all individual
departments by County staff and the consultant. This input from employees made sure
we asked for features that would make the phone a tool in completion of their job duties.
Voicemail was requested by almost all departments, as were speed dial, conference
calling and more "user friendly" phone sets.
Finally , we looked at ways to save on recurring costs. Direct Inward Dial (7 digit
numbers) trunks were added to accommodate facsimile machines, modems and night
numbers. This allowed the elimination of many business lines that were replaced with
inexpensive DID lines.
After specifications were finalized and bids were solicited, evaluated and awarded,
Orange County purchased a Northern Telecom SL-1 Digital Switch from Centel. The
system was purchased through third party financing. We made the final payment in
October of 1995, and took ownership. The entire system was made up of four
components:
1. Automated Attendant The automated attendant answers all incoming telephone calls.
Presently we receive on average 3,120 incoming calls per day. The attendant allows four
options: direct access to the extension by pressing 1 + extension +"#"; one touch access
to DSS, Health Clinics, Building Inspections and Tax Offices; or the party can press "0" to
reach one of the two operators; or the party can hold and the operators will pick up.
The automated attendant has provided great flexibility and created opportunities for
increased staff`productivity. The greeting can be easily modified. It allows us to announce
holiday closing, advise citizens in emergency situations (hurricanes & tornadoes), and lets
a different greeting come on at night to allow citizens access to Recreation, the Library
and the Jail
The switchboard operators have gone from answering 100% of incoming calls to a little
over 25%. This change has allowed Central Services to open 8~ operate an in-house print
shop, a "big job" copier service, provide telephone training as well as many other tasks.
2. Switching ~ station equipment The switch and station equipment that we purchased
was thought to be a 10 year solution. The actual hardware is holding up extremely well
and there is room for expansion without major modifications. The system should hold up
durability and expandability wise, well past the original ten year projection.
In 1990 we had 412 voice lines and 19 DID lines at cutover. Today that number has risen
to 511 and 130 respectively. The large increase in DID lines is due in part to increases in
fax machines and modems, alarm monitoring lines and direct numbers to certain
departments.
3. Voice mail The voice mail system that was purchased is capable of providing voicemail
to all extensions. However, in the beginning it was only provided to Department Heads
and staff who would be away from their desks working in the field. As a rule support staff
does not have voice mail. In 1990 there were 150 extensions with voicemail, today there
are 267.
4. Computerized cost & statistical analysis system. This PC based system allows the
County to charge departments for service on a monthly basis, conduct statistical analysis
of the system, and track phone calls.
A fifth component that was not a part of the original specification has become an integral
part of the overall system. Centel (now Sprint) gave the County the option of purchasing
existing in ground telephone cable in Hillsborough. This allowed the County to save line
charges to each extension. These costs for each extension were $2.45/mo per quarter
mile. This has meant significant savings for the County
In conclusion, the system that was acquired has operated as designed and should operate
well past its planned lifetime. The Automated attendant allows us the flexibility to make
the system more citizen friendly. The configuration of extensions sharing trunk lines saves
the County money on recurring costs.
RECOMMENDATION(S): The Manager recommends that the Board accept the
information as printed and presented.
~i
4 ~I
ONE SYSTEM
An overview
February 17, 1998
we did to remedy the situation
~~,;
Orange County hired a consultant to analyze
our needs
Site visits were made to all Departments
An extensive RFP was developed
Proposals were received ~ reviewed by staff
and the consultant
A new system was purchased through thi-d
parry financing (final payment October 1995)
t kind of telephone system did
We bought a Northam Telecom SL-1
~ that provided digital telephones to all
Hillsborough County Offices
In a unigtaesituation we purchased
.T existing land lines. This all but
,~ eliminated mileage charges for 420
'~ extensions
.Where we came from ....
d In the late 1980's our existing switch had
reached capaary and could not be expanded
We coukf not add any additional extensions
_ . ~ or incoming trunk lines
Workers were sharing phones
Additional staff was needed to handle
;A, incoming calls
Digital technology had become the industry
standard
facing the acquisition
Orange County had four telephone
~=~° `. companies; calla to Hillsborough wero
long distance from Chapel HiN, Mebane
and Durham
. ~ ^ Centrex ~ DID extensions (7 digit
extensions) were not cost effective and
would mean long distance calls for
=. citizens
w °~
Thy County's System is made up of
Switching b station equipment
• Automated Attendant
A Voice mail
~ Computerize Cost and statistical analysis
system
,~
.. .,:~
`tching and Station Equipment
~, ~,
The system offers conference calling,
speed dial, ring again ~ call parking
'-~ Each County employee has a full
A feature digital phone that makes
} ~-
cdP features easily accessible
Two switchboards
,~, '` WII last well past the 10 year
_ expectancy
h.. lines by year....
.. "'
x
1990 199! Inenaaa
e
Irma (fax.
nIb s's) 19 730 584%
s ~-T ~ uED AttNMant 8
- v., 8 0%
a
Efcts of Automated Attendant
' Two operators went from assisting
10096 of incoming calls (3000+/day) to
~. '. about 2596 of incoming calls (850+/day)
It has eliminated the need for at least
.- ~ one more operator
Allowed 2 existing staff who answer
calls to give better service to the public
f and provide other services to
departments
Trtmk lines by year....
y
_~ ~ lsvo t~sz ~9sa
oroug
~hapel Hill 13 16 18
~ufiam 6 6 6
~
`a urlington 4 4 3
` reef 4 4 6
- ; ward Dial
>.
';i
Amated attendant
~" Answers all calla and gives callers four
_ options
~' Press "O' to reach one of 2 operators
Press one digit for Social Services,
Clinics, Inspections or Tax Offices
>~ Press "1" + 4 digit extension + "/Y'
Hold line for operator
,s
~,
~kibility of the Automated Attendant
• Offers 3 greetings: regular business
} hours, evening and holiday
Greetings can be recorded by staff
i Evening greeting makes access to the
Library, Recreation and Jail easy
f Greeting gave citizens information
~~ during states of emergency (the
tornadoes & Hurricane Fran)
S
2
i
6 rl
services now provided to
its by existin4 staff
` In-House Print Shop that greatly
reduces costs on printing jobs and
folding
' Big-Job Copying: staff does larger copy
is jobs on XEROX 1090, saving
~' departments staff time
Telephone training
County ID cards
_~
Cc~rtputerized Cost Accounting ~
~i
w 7 PC based system that records all
telephone calls
'~ ° = Used to charge Departments for
~'` monthly phone usage
Provides statistical data essential in
s assessing needs for additional lines
by the numbers (continued)
,~ The two switchboard operators handle
about 850 calls per day
This does not indude people who are
on hold or'O out' to the operator from
-q Inside voice mail
~ 2,550 calls reach their party directly
through the Automated attendant
Voice Mail
~£}tsystem has the capacity for all
exLertsions to have voice mail
~ Voile mail is placed on phones of
Department Heads and staff whose duties
keel them away from their offices
rt.ttynot available to clerical and support staff
F ~At dutover we had 150 people with voicemail,
2&~today
:~
CaNs by the numbers
The switch handles 1,500,000 calls per
year
55.5% of all calls are incoming
We average 3,400 incoming calls per
day
2,800 outgoing calls per day
25% of incoming calls reach the
' a operator
x
Phone usage by percentage
RAFfK DEPARTMENT X
t,, Social Services 20%
2' Health 7%
3 ~ Clerk of Courts 7%
4~a Sheriff B%
5,~ Assessor's Office 4%
6 i Register of Deeds 4%
7 Planning 3%
8 ~ Support Enforcement 3%
8? Jail 3%
t0a
v
r Cooperative Extension 3%
3
l~sures taken to make system
e citizen fiendly....
~,.,
?' Business hours greeting was re-
~a; recorded to make grossing "0' for an
~ operator the first option
`~ -' Voicemail users must give atizens the
f
name of an aRemate person and the
:`. ",,' option to prosy "0' while in a voicemail
to reach an operator
' =' Tax Offices wero added to the one
. ~;' touch menu
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