HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 02-17-1998 - 9b1
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
Action Agenda
Item No A. b
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: February 17, 1998
SUBJECT: Local Legislation -r1% Local Option Sales Tax
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DEPARTMENT County Commissioners PUBLIC HEARING YES NO x
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BUDGE T AMENDMENT: _YES NO
ATTACHMENT(S): INFORMATION CONTACT
Resolution from Catawba Chair Margaret W. Brown
County TELEPHONE NUMBER
Letter from Robert Hibbitts Hillsborough 732 -8181
Chapel Hill 968 -4501
Mebane 227 -2031
Durham 688 -7331
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PURPOSE: To discuss the Board's position on seeking local legislation
to provide additional resources to help meet the present and future
needs of the County.
BACKGROUND: Please
see the attached
letter from Robert
E. Hibbitts,
Chair of the Catawba
County Board of Commissioners and the resolution
passed by his Board.
He indicates in
his letter that because of the
increased demands on
services provided
by Catawba County,
they feel it
necessary to seek
local legislation
authorizing them
to levy an
additional one -cent sales tax which would be returned to
its point -of-
origin.
RECOMMENDATION: Discuss and provide direction to County staff and /or
County Attorney.
=---Z�
DISTRIBUI
S- ,4dCc_
MEMO
To: ; 99 Fellow County Commission Chairmen Across North Carolina
From: Robert E. lEbbitts, Chairman, Catawba County Board of Commissioners
Subject: Tax Reform
Date: January 23, 1998
1 • ..;
The Catawba County Board of Commissioners adopted the attached Resolution at its January 20,
1998, meeting, recognizing that growth in the county and demand on County services is out pacing
resources. Our Resolution requests our legislative delegation to introduce and see enactment into law
a one percent point -of -origin local option sales tax for Catawba County.
Such a tax will more evenly spread the responsibility of paying for services to more people, including
temporary residents, commuters, illegal immigrants, etc., and will ease the burden on property
taxpayers by enabling us to maintain a low property tax rate. The attached Need for Local Tax
Reform and letter to our legislators provide additional information.
We would encourage your support of our Resolution and offer you our support if your county
decides to seek a like tax.
If you have any questions or comments, please feel free to contact me at 704 - 323 -8324.
am
pc: Catawba County Board of Commissioners
J. Thomas Lundy, County Manager
Steven D. Wyatt, Assistant County Manager
Attachments
I '••M ,• 71 171
9
Government of Catawba County, North Carolina
"Keeping the Spirit Alive Since 1842!"
RESOLUTION
*Local Government Tax Reform*
HFRF.AS, the Catawba County Board of Commissioners is charged with the responsibility to promote
the health, safety and welfare of the 128,000 residents of Catawba County, as well as those who work
within or visit the County; and
HEREAS, the growth in the County's population and commerce is increasing at a record pace, thus
crratittg a huge demand for public services and facilities, such as new schools, classroom additions,
emesgenry medical services, ambulances, courtrooms, jails, libraries, water and sewer utility lines and
parks; and
HEREAS, currently property tax payers are carrying a disproportionate share, 701/6 of the burden,
for providing the funding for these necessary services and facilities; and,
HEREAS, this system of financing local needs is unfair to property owners and inadequate to meet
these needs, local government tax reform is urgently needed; and
WHEREAS, a one percent local option sales tax returned to its point -of -origin in Catawba County
would provide an alternative to ever increasing property taxes, better equalize and more fairly
distribute the tax burden among those who live and work in Catawba County, allow the County to
build and maintain schools, ambulance bases, libraries, courtrooms and other necessary facilities without
becoming a financial burden on those who have made their lifetime investment in their properties in Catawba
County;
NOW, 'THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED, the Catawba County Board of Commissioners hereby
request the Honorable Austin M. Allran, Cherie K. Berry, C. Robert Brawley, Charles F. Buchanan,
Joe L. Kiser, Edgar V. Starnes and Gregory J. Thompson introduce and see enacted into law a one
percent point -of- origin local option sales tax for Catawba County, thus accomplishing the goal of reforming
the local government taxation system.
Adopted this the 20th day of January, 1998.
OF 0-4
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1 SEAL
1142
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ARO,,,
Robert E. Hibbius, Chairman
Catawba County Board of Commissioners
3
January 21, 1998
(LEGISLATOR)
In Re: Tax Reform
Dear (LEGISLATOR):
4
CATAWBA COUNTY
P.O. Box 389. 100-A South West Boulevard - Newton, North Carolina 28658 -0389 - Telephone (704) 465 -8200
http: / /www. co. Catawba nc.us FAX (704) 465 -8392
Catawba County is facing tremendous challenges due to a growing and changing population. It has become obvious through
a year of careful research and study that the needs of our community are out pacing the resources available. We are experiencing
a surge of demands on our local school system, community college, criminal justice, emergency services, and public utilities,
just to name a few, with no end in sight. Given this reality, the County is forced to take action and request your help.
A$er a painstaking evaluation of the options which included merging the three school systems, the Board has determined the
best solution to this challenge is to seek authority from the State for a reform of the local system of taxation. By actin on the
attached Resolution, we seek authority to levy an additional one -cent sales tax to provide the resources necessary to face the
needs of the present and future in Catawba County.
Lf your answer is no, I must advise you that we will be forced to continue to place the burden of paying for schools, jails,
ambulances, and the like on the backs of homeowners and local businesses through increased property taxes. Currently, this
segment of our community is carrying over 700/6 of the local tax burden. With the additional sales tax, we could reduce this
burden to a mote equitable 60% and even forego the scheduled 1999 property tax increase scheduled for school bonds. If you
choose to igome this problem and the solutions we seek, the citizens of Catawba County simply will suffer greater tau inequity.
The sales tax will give businesses and homeowners a break and not hold private property as collateral for public facilities. It
will capture the participation of commuters and illegal immigrants in paying for services they are helping to create the need
for. A pay -as- you -go sales tax puts the power of taxation in the hands of every consumer. Everyone will have a stake with the
purchasing decisions they make --one penny at a time. Elderly folks will be less at risk of losing their lifelong investments in
their homes each year at tax time. A one -cent local option sales tax for Catawba County is a concept which time has come.
Please give us the means to meet the mandates of school facilities, jails, courtrooms, and the like. Without reform of the local
tax system, the inequities will only grow and the needs will continue to be unmet and the quality of life in Catawba County- -
something we are all proud of—will deteriorate. None of us want it to be said of us as elected officials that we presided over
this deterioration, but it is up to you to act. The Commissioners cannot enact this reform without your help.
The 130,000 citizens of Catawba County await your response.
Very truly yours,
Robert E. Hibbitts, Chairman
—atawba County Board of Commissioners
amn
PC: Catawba County Board of Commissioners
.. p�to
5
THE NEED FOR LOCAL TAX REFORM:
Note: 1998 property tax rate is 55¢ per $100 valuation
Current sales tax to County is 2 %.
Current total tax burden is $54.5 million.
A. Estimated $9 million revenue source that would be realized by an additional 1% sales tax is
equal to approximately one - quarter of the property tax levy of an estimated $39 million.
• Current projected sales tax revenue is $15.5 million, or apptoximatel: ,A% of the tax
burden. WY;
• The additional one -cent sales tax would level it;put to apptily 38% of local tax
revenue, or 38¢ of the local tax dollar, thereby v =ing, l u $ hating, the burden
on the property owner. < .: °> w >. .... >•
Local Tax
Prosy Tax
Current - 72%
Proposed - 62%
B. Sales tax captures the participation of more peple - spesponsibility.
• Temporary residents, commuters, illegal-0mmigrants ' ged in illegal trades
C. Will avert the need for the scheduled 'ta s' a of 3 ¢ ;.dF5% which is equivalent to
$2.1 million and future property t2F tn. },.:.rin cr eas
. ,
tax increases have to d b'::-
DPY .!'pai y.t,e taxpayeaiump sum annually. If taxes are not
paid, homes, businesses ar�,$hiclese subjectrtforeclosure and can be sold if taxes are
not paid. : #',
.i4 fix :. •fcGJY
E. $des tax is based.;: { umptionSphier has control over the purchasing decision —
where iauch. Saldk;ts`paid a little at a time, spread over the year --at the
urchase.::proposed tax is 1¢ on $1; 10¢ on $10, $1 on $100; $10 on the
$100 of }Some items, such as automobiles, fuel and medicine, are
exe .affecte;sctadditional 1 ¢ sales tax.
F.
• School ct `asr<iirnd facilities Industrial parks
• Ambulant asl 'EMS bases Transportation
• Help for fang'septic tanks Fire protection
• Libraries;::;` Drug abuse treatment and education
• Law etforcement equipment & facilities • Court and jail facilities
• Cie "ater needs • Parks
+rr> "`Sever treatment Preventative health programs
v...X-::. >,:.,
Cities and Towns Benefit --
• Brookford, $35,000 Hickory, $2,500,000
• Catawba, $50,000 • Long View, $300,000
• Claremont, $80,000 • Maiden, $250,000
• Conover, $500,000 • Newton, $950,000
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