HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 19870526
MINUTES
JOINT MEETING
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS AND
THE ORANGE COUNTY PLANNING BOARD
QUARTERLY PUBLIC HEARING
MAY 26, 1987
The orange County Board of Commissioners met jointly with the Planning
Board for the purpose of holding a public hearing on May 2G, 1987 at 7:30
p.m. in Superior Courtroom, Hillsborough, North Carolina.
BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT: Chair Shirley E. Marsha].]. and Commissioners
Moses Carey, Jr., Stephen Halkiotis, John Hartwell and Don Willhoit.
PLANNING BOARD MEMBERS PRESENT: Chair Barry Jacobs and members Chris
Best, Dan Eddleman, Peter Kramer, Mike Lewis, Betty Margison, Brenda
Swann, Prince Taylor and Steve Yuhasz.
ATTORNEY PRESENT: Geoffrey Gledhill.
STAFF PRESENT: County Manager Kenneth R. Thompson, Assistant County
Managers William T. Laws and Albert Kittrell, Administrative Secretary
Joanna Bradshaw, Clerk to the Board Beverly A. Blythe, Planning Director
Marvin Collins, Planners Gene Bell and Greg Szymik.
A. BOARD COMMENTS
None
• B. AUDrENCE COMMENTS
i.. MATTERS ON THE PRINTED AGENDA
- Chair Marshall announced that those who have indicated a desire to
speak will be recognized at the time their item appears on the agenda.
MATTERS NOT ON THE PRINTED AGENDA
None
PUBLIC CHARGE
Chair Marshall read the public charge as-written in the agenda and as
contained in the regulations governing the Board.
C. PUBLIC HEARINGS
1. ANIMAL CONTROL ORDINANCE
Dr. Anne Gross, Chair of the Animal Control Task Force, explained
that two years ago the Berard of Health became concerned about the
extensive increase in the animal control budget which included the animal
control department itself, which is located in the Health Department, and
the animal shelter. At that time, under the auspices of the Board of
Health a subcommittee was formed. Two months ago the County Commissioners
gave this committee a charge and appointed additional members to serve.
The primary focus was placed on the current problems with animal control
enforcement and what could be done to help the situation. The final.
proposed Animal Control Ordinance is the subject of the public hearing.
Dr. Gross identified the members of the task force and asked that
Don Ingram review the contents of the Ordinance.
Mr. Ingram stated the intent of the task force was to address some
of the problem points that had been raised by the public to the
Commissioners. A comprehensive view was taken of the animal control
program in the County to draft an Ordinance to address the current and
future issues the County will face.
He identified several of the major changes in the Ordinance:
1. Animal Control Director - it is recommended that the animal
control program for Orange County be placed under an animal
control director who has a background and training in animal _.,...~
control issues.
2. Domesticated Livestock - the Ordinance addresses some of the
concerns expressed by the cattlemen in the County.
3. .Licensing and Registration - a differential licensing fee
schedule is recommended in the Ordinance.
4. Control of animals - the Ordinance encourages throughout
responsible pet ownership.
5. Restraint of animals - standards for the length of a leash and
standards for insuring the proper humane treatment of animals
is included in the Ordinance.
6. Steel Leghold Traps -the Ordinance bans the use of steel jaw
traps but does provide for ~a permit under certain
circumstances. Concerns about humans and pet animals being
caught in the traps were addressed.
7. Standards are set out in the Ordinance for various classes of
institutes which house animals.
8. Penalties for violators of the Ordinance are .listed. The
Animal Control Officer will. be given some responsibility for
enforcing the provisions of the Ordinance.
In answer to a question from Planning Board Member Chris Best, Mr.
Ingram clarified that the ordinance sets out standards for the resale of
animals and does not address the problem of dognaping.
Planning Board member Peter Kramer asked if there is a provision for.~~=,
the compensation of livestock if killed. Mr. Ingram reported there is a
provision in the State Statutes which states that the owner of livestock
whose stock is damaged by another animal can through civil action file for'`
compensation.
THE PUBLIC HEARING WAS OPEN FOR CITIZEN'S COMMENTS
WAYNE WIGGINS spoke in opposition to the Ordinance stating there is na
need for the ordinance in the County and ask that the Ordinance be put to
a vote of the people.
EMILY WEINSTE2N spoke in support of the ban of the leghold trap
stating that it is cruel and should be banned throughout the world. It
causes extreme pain for the wild animals and also for domestic .animals. It
is barbaric and should be banned.
BILL BREEZE made reference to Section 4 and expressed opposition to
this section. He stated that Section 11 which requires dogs to be tied
in the back of pickup trucks is not necessary. If a dog is restrained he
will try to get lose and get hurt. This restriction should not be placed
on the citizens of Orange County. The impact of this section needs to be
reviewed. He stated he lost several thousand dollars worth of timber
because of the beavers. The fox population has increased over the years.
He uses traps and stated they do not hurt animals if the traps are
monitored regularly. The Ordinance is a good start but the impact needs
to be determined before approval.
GILBERT PETTY spoke in opposition of the ban of the leghold traps. He
spoke about depredation of livestock and the overpopulation of racoons,
muskrats, and the beavers. The beavers dam up the water and flood the
i -
fields. Muskrats cause a problem in the fish ponds. The only way~to~
prevent problems is to control the population of these animals. Rabies
are spread by these wild animals. The State has humane guidelines that
must be followed. He stated he is a state licensed trapper. The leghold
- steel jawed trap is the most essential weapon against wild animals. The
State also regulates the size of the traps.
DEAN A. DETER spoke about the depredation of cattle. He endorsed the
proposed Ordinance stating that nearly every livestock producer in Orange
County has suffered some lost over the years due to freeroaming dogs. The
problem is not primarily caused by wild or hunting dogs but by pets whose
owners who do not respect the rights of others.
DR. ANNE GROSS spoke about the steel leghold trap. She expressed
support for the ban on the traps stating that there are alternatives that
can be used that are a lot more humane.
DR. E. V. VANSTEE commented on the standards for facilities that house
animals. These facilities have been divided into three categories -
commercial kennels, non-commercial kennels and pet stores. Pet owners
should be able to feel assured that when their pets are boarded that these
animals are going to be cared for according to the same high standards the
owners have provided. He stated that quite often cruelty complaints arise
in connection to private ownership of groups of animals. The standards
for non-commercial kennels will provide public access to these facilities
in case of complaints. He pointed out that if an animal falls out of the
back of an open pickup truck that not only may the fall cause harm to the
animal but may cause a potential traffic hazard. He explained the cross
tie method that is recommended. He spoke about the steel leghold traps
and the injuries caused by these traps.
DR. JOHN W. GRANDY ~, Vice-President of the Wildlife Organization far
~~ the Humane Society for the United States stated that across the United
States communities are developing ordinances which provide, comprehensive
regulations to protect the health and safety of pets, domestic animals and
people, to prohibit crue~.ty to animals and to provide adequate community
financial support for the critical services provided by animal control. As
a biologist, he stated that saying trapping will prevent the
overpopulation of animals is wrong. Most wild animals will limit their
own population through natural means. Trapping is primarily done because
trappers sell furs. It is inaccurate that trapping will keep the
population disease free. Trappers are more likely to catch healthy
animals than those that are unhealthy or diseased. When animals contract
rabies they die. There are alternatives to the leghold trap when trapping
is necessary. The leghold trap is cruel and inhumane. On behalf of the
Humane Society of the United States he urged the adoption of the
Ordinance.
JON DENSBACH , member of the North Carolina Network for Animals, made
comments about the health of the wildlife population. Because of the
population growth in the County, animal habitat and homes are
disappearing. Animals need time to search out for new homes and to adapt
to new surroundings. Traps take young healthy animals while natural
populations regulate themselves by taking the weak and sick animals.
DR. WAYNE JORDAN supports the ordinance with a few exceptions. He
opposes the fees as outlined for licensing and permits. He indicated this
is just another tax. The requirements as set forth in the Ordinance for
the non- commercial kennel is more red tape and he is opposed to this
section, stating there should be no fee for the non-commercial kennel. He
~"~believes that the section pertaining to dogs riding in the back of a
pickup truck is unnecessary. He suggested that the first line of the
section dealing with hunting dogs be deleted.
DIETRICH HAUGWITZ presented and read a letter from Nancy Rich, `~~"~
President of the North Carolina Network for Animals. She urged the ban of
the leghold trap stating that leghold traps are a danger to hikers,
children and pets. Mr. Haugwitz added his endorsement to the ban of the
leghold trap. The device is a monsterous and extremely cruel device and
other control devices are available. He presented for the record some
documents from a study done in New Jersey.
BILL MISHOE referred to the differential fee schedule stating it
should be deleted from the Ordinance. He doesn't feel that it is
necessary to regulate non-commercial kennels. He referred to the
statement in the Ordinance that says a dog must be in the presence of its
owner. He explained that when hunting, you keep up with a dog by the
sound and not by the actual presence of that dog. He expressed opposition
to the section referring to the transport of dogs in the back of a pickup
truck.
JACKIE STROUBLE spoke in support of the proposed Ordinance. The
ordinance addresses those changes which have come about due to growth in
the area. The cost for the control of animals fa~.ls on the taxpayer. She
is a volunteer that helps take care of wildlife that is injured or hurt..
The wild animals are to be respected. She supports the ban on the leghold
trap stating there is not a shortage of rabbit, quail or turkey.
PAT SANFORD , Executive Director of the Animal Protection Society,
stated that the Animal Protection Society fully supports the
recommendation of the Animal Control Task Force and the Society stands
ready to assist the County in the implementation of this animal control
program. She pointed out that there is reason to have in the Ordinance a
depredation clause. There are thousands of cases where domestic animals
and humans have been injured by a leghold trap. She talked about the
increasing cost to the County because of the lack of a strong Animal
Control Ordinance. Animal problems wi~.l continue to increase as growth in
the County continues. The shelter is overcrowded and it gets worst each
year. The number of animals must be controlled. This Ordinance will put
into effect a differential licensing fee. She talked about the cat
problems due to the increase in popularity. People must take
responsibility for their animals to protect other animals and in
particular livestock. Site cases have increased. By~requiring the dogs
and cats to wear a rabies tag, it will be easier to trace the owner. she
encouraged the Board to pass the Ordinance in its entirety.
CYNTHIA WISE , member
read a letter from the
endorsed the Ordinance.
is illegal is over 60
using cages. The shelter
can then be relocated.
of the Board of the Animal Protection Society,
North Carolina Humane Federation. The letter
It spoke about the leghold trap stating that it
countries. Ms. Wise stated she traps animals by
has them available for loan. The trapped animal
JAMES WHITE spoke in support of the Ordinance with the exception of
the ban on leghold traps. He stated it doesn't seem germaine to the basic
problems that prompted the Ordinance. The problems sited in this section
should be dealt with as a separate issue and not in this Ordinance.
=1
DAVID DAVIS member of the Board of Directors for the Eno River
Association, objected to the differential fee schedule stating there are
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parts of rural Orange County that don't need this Ordinance. -'H~e-
emphasized that he doesn't need anyone coming to his home and telling him
how to take care of his dogs. He asked that the Ordinance be restudied.
GENE HANRANAN , told about a pet of his which got caught in a trap. He
feels that the legislation should be temporary and that the County should
work with the cattlemen to solve their problems.
TOM GIDUZ talked about the spaying and neutering of dogs and the cost
to the County of .the unwanted, animals. The only effective way to control
the dog and cat population is through spaying and neutering. He noted
that 3800 animals were put to sleep at the shelter last year. Animals who
are wearing I.D. tags are traced and returned to their homes. He
presented a petition with 1,628 signatures of Orange County residents who
supported the ban .on the steel leghold trap and a petition with
335 non-Orange County signatures.
JOAN CUNNINGHAM , former Director of the Animal Shelter in Guilford
County and currently Assistant District Attorney in Durham County, spoke
in support of the Ordinance. She has prosecuted under the State Animal
Law and also the Durham County Ordinance. She stated that having an
Ordinance with the specificity as this proposed Ordinance is a very
valuable tool for a prosecutor or an animal control officer or for anyone
who is in .the business of enforcing ana.mal laws or controlling animal
behavior. The expanded section on definitions is very helpful and the
expanded section on cruelty is very impressive. It complements State Law
and serves' as notice to the Community what this community, through its
Board of Commissioners, feels is inappropriate and cruel behavior. The
Ordinance is progressive and anticipates the problems that Orange County
will face. She urged that the Commissioners pass the Ordinance as
proposed.
;~:
ALICE DAWSON stated that while
problems associated with animals,
community feels is the proper
responsibility of pet owners. Thy
incentive to people and encourage
neutered.
the Ordinance will not prevent all the
it will establish the tone of how the
way of dealing with animals and the
a differential licensing will provide an
owners to have their animals spayed or
MARGIE LINDEKE veternara.an, stated .that animals live longer and
healthier lives when they are neutered. She spoke in. support of the leash
law as contained in the Ordinance. She presented a petition with the
signatures of fourteen veternarians who support the ban on the leghold
trap.
KAREN WYSOCKI , resident of Hillsborough, commented on the dogs and
cats that live next door. She suggested that Section 21 be amended to
include that the issue of odor be considered a nuisance. Under Section 17
- non-commercial kennels she suggested that "animals kept in large numbers
for domestic enjoyment" be added to the phase animals "keep for children,
etc." be included.
WILLARD WARD , member of the Animal Control Task Force, stated several
objections to the proposed Ordinance. He referred to Section IV and
objected to the differential licensing fee and the spaying of dogs. .He
feels some consideration should be made for the hunters in the County.
With reference to Section VII, he stated that it is impossible for those
who have non-commercial kennels to comply w~.th the requirements i.n the
Ordinance. He would like to see this section reworked. About Section IX
- hunting dogs - he stated it is not practical to have a dog in your sight
-~
v:.:_,
at all times and asked that this statement be deleted. He stated that
Section XI which refers to the mistreatment of animals and specifically
the requirement that a dog be restrained when riding in the back of a
pickup truck should be deleted..
BILL MCKINNEY , an employee of the Anima]. Shelter, spoke on the
licensing of cats. He emphasized that people must be made to assume
responsibility for their pets. The cat problem in the community is
increasing. There are a lot of street cats that reproduce at a rapid rate
and a lot are killed on the road. He stated that differential licensing
provides an incentive to pet owners. The large number of cats has
presented serious health and sanitation problems in many communities.
Rabies is a continuous problem.
FRANK MILLER opposed the kennel license and the differential licensing
fee. His hunting dogs do not cause a problem.
RANDALL WILSON , North Carolina Wildlife Commission, spoke to the
prohibition of traps and noted that the Wildlife Resource Commission in
North Carolina which is responsible for regulating traffic in the state
views the leghold trap as one of the primary management tools for managing
wild furbearing species. The trap is the only way to harvest these
animals. There is a need to control the wild animal population. By
controlling the animal population, a disease outbreak is less likely. The
steel leghold trap is the most effective means to harvest these animals.
He stated that the Ordinance needs some more work.
-"1
~~
NOTE: ALL THE PLANNING YTEMS LISTED ON THE AGENDA WERE CONTINUED TO JUNE
1, 1987, 7:30 P.M. IN SUPERIOR COURTROOM.
~;
SILL W. LOVINGOOD stated he is a trapper and obj-ected to all the,
sections referencing steel traps. __'
JERRY ROBINSON , Director of the Health Department, made reference to
the section on steel jaw traps and stated it was unclear that the
depredation permit had to be issued in conjunction with the wildlife
permit. He feels the present ordinance addresses those problems which
have been identified as lacking in the present ordinance. He feels it
appropriate that the new ordinance encourages spaying and neutering.
In answer to a question from Commissioner Willhoit, Robinson stated
that the Wild Animal Ordinance is not included in this proposed ordinance
but is a separate ordinance still in effect.
BARNEY PITTMAN stated that in the last twelve months he has lost seven
cows because of dogs. The hunting dogs are not a problem. The beavers
are a problem. He is not against traps. If you neuter your hunting dogs
they get fat and lazy. The ordinance needs to be expanded to include the
cat problem. He encouraged the Board to strengthen the ordinance to make
the pet owners more responsible and let the wildlife people tape care of
the wild animals.
ROBERT GREENBERG has been involved with the animal control in Orange
County for fourteen years. He talked about the animal problem and the
need-to control the population of animals. All successful programs have
two elements in common. The first is a strong ordinance that prevents
animals from roaming and killing cattle and causing property damage and an
ordinance that is enforceable. The second vital element is differential
licensing. The higher fees for fertile dogs and cats is a must. It is
the only way to get the animal population and the animal budget under
control. This is a model ordinance. He asked that the Board approve it
without any revisions. The leghold trap is primitive and should be
banned. There are alternatives to the leghold trap.
CARL WALTERS stated that everyone in the rural area has at least three
dogs. He has lost cattle because of dogs running them to death. By the
time the Dog Warren is called the dog is gone. Most of the owners are
responsible but it is those few that are not. He has never found a wild
dog -- they are stray dogs. The only place a steel trap is used is in the
pond to catch the muskrats. The Ordinance does not dwell on those things
about which farmers have problems.
Pat Sanford said that the ordinance was written to include the Cunabear
trap.
Commissioner Willhoit asked if there has been an approach where a
differential fee is used with a provision for excluding hunting dogs. Pat
Sanford indicated there have been some provisions for excluding show dogs
but none for hunting dogs. -
Commissioner Willhoit suggested that this be addressed in the
differential fee schedule.
Motion was made by Commissioner Hartwell, seconded by Commissioner
Carey that the public hearing be closed and that the Ordinance be referred
to the Manager and the Attorney for their recommendation to be considered
by_..the Board on June 16.
Chair Willhoit stated that there are ambiguities- in the Ordinance and
that some of the numerical values are unreasonable.
Commissioner Halkiotis asked for guidance with regard to the Statewide
-- trapping law and what the County can and cannot do.
Chair Marshall noted that because of budget implications the Ordinance
needs to be brought back to the Board on June 16.
Commissioner Carey pointed out that although it was specific problems
that prompted the revisions in the Ordinance, that the Board asked .the
Task Force to be comprehensive in their approach and that is what the
proposed Ordinance does.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS.
Chair Marshall announced that all other items on the agenda will be
continued to June 1, 1987 and will be taken in the order they appear.
ADJOURNMENT
Motion was made by Commissioner Halkiotis, seconded by Commissioner
Carey to adjourn the meeting. The next regular meeting will be held on
June~1G, 1987, 7:30 p.m. in the Courtroom of the old Post Office, Chapel
Hill, North Carolina.
Shirley E. Marshall, Chair
Beverly A. Blythe, Clerk