HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 06-22-1998 - 9d
ORANGE COUNTY
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
Action Agenda
Item No G - d
ACTION AGENDA ITEM ABSTRACT
Meeting Date: June 22, 1998
SUBJECT: PROPOSAL TO FORM A NEW ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCE CONSERVATION
DEPARTMENT
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DEPARTMENT County Commissioners PUBLIC HEARING YES NO x
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BUDGET AMENDMENT: _YES NO
ATTACHMENT(S): Yes - Two May 25 Memos INFORMATION CONTACT
Commissioner Alice M. Gordon
1. Proposed Revision to Commissioners
Goals and Objectives TELEPHONE NUMBER
2. Comprehensive Resource Conservation Hillsborough 732-8181
Program Chapel Hill 968-4501
Mebane 227-2031
Durham 688-7331
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PURPOSE: To establish a new Environment and Resource Conservation
Department.
BACKGROUND: Orange County places a great deal of emphasis on
environmental matters, including environmental protection, and
therefore has established a Commission for the Environment.
Furthermore, in the Commissioner's Goal on Natural Resource Protection,
the County Commissioners have recognized that resource conservation
should have a distinct identity and a higher profile in county
government. According to the revised milestones for evaluating
resource conservation as a function of county government, the
commissioners are scheduled to make a decision about this function in
June, 1998. Instead of establishing a new division of the Planning
Department, the commissioners should establish a new Environment and
Resource Conservation Department to oversee the County's activities in
the areas of environmental protection and resource conservation. The
two memos attached explain the rationale supporting this recommendation
and provide the conceptual framework for implementation.
RECOMi~NDATION: Establish a new Environment and Resource Conservation
Department. Approval of the new department includes the following steps:
1
1. Establishment of the New Department
The Board of County Commissioners hereby establishes a new
Environment and Resource Conservation Department.
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' y
.
2
2. Conceptual Framework
The Commissioners hereby adopt the conceptual framework for
this new department outlined in the May 25, 1998 memorandum from Alice
Gordon to the Board of Commissioners and Manager entitled "Proposed
Revision to Commissioners Goals and Objectives."
3. Implementation
The Commissioners hereby instruct the manager, utilizing this
conceptual framework, to formulate recommendations concerning the actual
staffing of the department, amount of funding needed, space requirements,
and other details, and to bring those recommendations as an agenda item
to the Commissioners by mid-September, 1998.
4. Comprehensive Resource Conservation Program
Since one of the proposed tasks of the new Environment and
Resource Conservation Department is to devise and implement a
comprehensive resource conservation program, the Commissioners also
instruct the manager to provide recommendations concerning the
implementation of that program as an agenda item by mid-September, 1998,
using the conceptual framework provided in the May 25, 1998 memorandum
from Alice Gordon to the Board of Commissioners and Manager entitled
"Comprehensive Resource Conservation Program."
3
MEMORANDUM
To: Board of Commissioners and Manager
From: Alice Gordon
Subject: PROPC+SED REVISION TO COMMISSIONERS GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
Date: May 25,1.998
CATEGORY: Resources Frotect}on and Development
GOAL: Natural Resource Protection (page 3 )
TASK: Evaluate "Resource Gonservation" as a separate division in the
Planning Department to give the function identity and a higher profile.
According to the Revised Milestones for evaluating Resource
Conservation as a function of county government, the commissioners are
supposed to make a decision about this function. in June 1998. Instead of
establishing a new division of the Planning Department, I recommend that the
commissioners establish a new Environment an Resource Conservation
De~tment to oversee the county's activities in the areas of environmental
protection and resource conservation.
ENVIRONMENT' AND RESOURCE CONSERVATION DEPARTMENT
Ratio#tale
The county commissioners have already recognized that resource
conservation should have a distinct identity and a higher profile in county
government. This separate function has been analyzed in the Technical
Report entitled Pre~ervatlon a Function of Local Governmen Orange
County, April 1997. Using this report as a foundation but revising some of the
concepts in the report, the commissioners should establish a new department
to implement this function to give it the focus and resources it needs.
Over the past decade the Planning Department has added a number of
resource conservation activities and support for new advisory boards which in
other jurisdictions are sometimes handled by a separate department. Also, the
commissioners have discussed other initiatives, such as acquiruag conserva-
tion easements or acquiring school park sites, which do not have enough
county support to allow successful implementation. We need a comprehensive
resource conservation program to protect land resources such as significant
forests, farms, and historic sites Orange County should also protect its other
important resources, such as air and water. All of these efforts should be
centralized in a new department.
Functions/Duties (compare with page 3-7 of the Technical Report)
Environmental Protection, Responsible for the county's efforts in the
area of environmental protection, including protection of air quality, water
resources, land and other resources, as stated in the county's current goals and
objectives and as stated in the charge to the Commission for the Environment.
~d Acquisition and Related Activities. Responsible for conservation-
related land acquisition, conservation easements, transfer of development
rights and purchase of development rights and similar programs related to
natural resource conservation, farmland preservation and conservation of
cultural, historical and archaeological resources. It would be advantageous to
have expertise in this area for snxart negotiation of land purchases/easements.
., ~ .
Page 2
Coherent Resource Conservation Program and Resource Re ords.
Responsible for developing a coherent resource conservation program
encompassing all of the county's land preservation activities, and for keeping
the records and developing GIS maps documenting the preserved areas. The
department would take the lead in identifying natural resources tv be
protected and conserved, and would coordinate the conservation of resources
recommended by other departments, such as Recreation and Parks.
Staff Suaoort for Relevant Boars and Conunissions. Provision of
administrative, technical and professional support to the Board of
Commissioners, Commission for the Environment, Water Resources Committee,
Historic Freservation Commission, and committees related to environmental
protection and the conservation of natural and historical resources . This
would include support for the formation of a Land trust, if one is formed. It
would also include support for the Shaping Orange County's Future Task Force,
perhaps as a joint effort with the Planning Department.
Staff Suonort for Implementation of Relevant Crdinances. This
function would need further discussion, but the department probably would
provide staff support for the implementation of appropriate ordinances such
as the Environmental Impact Ordinance.
Liaison with Atz ro~riate Departments and Agencies. This department
should closely coordinate its activities with the Planning Deparment.
Staff
Staffing would be similar in quantity to that suggested for the Planning
Deparment division, but the focus gad expertise of the staff would differ. Costs
should be similar to forming a separate division in the Planning Department.
Full time planner -Department Head (level of expertise probably Plainer III}
Full time planner (probably Planner II?
Part time G1S staff person gad some clerical assistance.
In terms of existing staff, the changed focus of this resource
conservation effort and the intent to include environmental protection would
make David Stanch a core person, considering his background and current
activities as an environmental planner. He could also finish his responsibili-
ties concerning Shaping Orange County's Future. Une of the current GIS
staffers, Miriam Coleman or Beth McFarland, would also be appropriate. F~azily
Cameron would no longer be central in this configurarion, and the subdivision
concept plans gad landscaping functions would seem more appropriate in
Current Planning where they should remain. Other staff would be discussed.
Implemen[ation
The commissioners would approve the formation of the new department
in principle, following the proposal given above, and direct the staff to
formulate appropriate wording for the Goals and Objectives and also for an
implementing resolution. The goats and resolution would be approved by the
commissioners at the June 2 regular meeting. The actual staffing of the
department and other details of bringing it into existence would occur
according to a time schedule and guidelines developed and approved later by
the staff and commissioners.
5
MEMORANDUM
To: Board of Commissioners and Manager
From: Alice Gordon ~~LG-
Subject: Comprehensive Resource Conservation Program
Date: May 25, 1998
In considering our Goals and Objectives, I have proposed that the
commissioners form a new Environment and Resource Conservation
Department rather than a new section of the Planning Department. One of the
tasks of that new department would be to devise and implement a
comprehensive resource conservation program The purpose of this memo is
to describe chat program and suggest a method for its implementation.
COMPREHENSIVE RESOURCE CONSERVATION PROGR4M
Rationale
Orange County's natural resources. and other resources, are
disappearing at an alarming rate. For example, in the last decade 10 percent of
the county's prime forest land has been lost. The county commissioners could
actively work to slow this trend by initiating, financing, and implementing a
comprehensive resource conservation plan for Orange County. The plan
should include conservation not only of forest land, but also farmland and
historic sites and other significant resources.
Elements of the Prog•Zam
School/Park AcauisitiQn (existing oolicy~ Purchase of park sites
which can be used later for schools or for schools in combination with parks.
Financed by reserving the equivalent of one cent on the tax rate:
Acouisition of Other Significant County Resource, Purchase of parcels
significant for their natural resources or for other valuable features.
Financed by continuing to reserve the equivalent of one cent on the tax rate,
and then leveraging these funds by seeking grants from available state funds
such as the Clean Water Trust Funds.
Further Description of a Comprehensive Resource Conservation Program
As a first step, we could document the loss of natural resources and
other resources using GIS rndps, and then project what future buildout would
be (assuming present trends) in the ne~ct fifty years. The county has data
from the Triangle Land Conservancy documenting the location and extent of
the reinalning prime forest land. The second phase of that study will establish
conservation priorities for these lands. w'e also have documented the most
significant farmland and historic sites. With this information in hand we
should move quickly to draw comprehensive resource protection maps. The
digitized data bases for these maps will be dynamic and capable of continuous
updating reflecting the changes in status.
Fage 2
Using this information, we should devise a comprehensive resource
conservation plan for Orange County. Once we have this plan, we can begin to
acquire Land. We have a fund now of between one and two million dollars for
school/park sites, but no active method of finding and acquiring sites. We
have no Comprehensive plan for the acquisition of other resources. However,
Land prices are escalating at an unprecedented rate and potential sites are
being developed. With this fund we can set about purchasing Land whether in
the form of conservation easements, purchase of development rights, fee
simple; or other conservation tools.
Although two million dollars is a relatively small amount of money, it
can be considered seed money for future funding, used perhaps to match
available state funds from the Natural Heritage and Clean Water Trust Funds.
Later we can seek other methods of financing to provide a continuing source
of funds to purchase and maintain natural areas, farmland, and recreational
properties, which will balance the quality of life in our community as
development in our area increases.
To facilitate the development and implementation of a Comprehensive
Resource Conservation Program we should focus county efforts in a new
Environment and Resource Conservations Department as proposed.
C,,oordination of County Deaartments to Suuvort This Program
Planning Department. There would be e.Ytensive cooperation between
the Planning Department and the new Environment and Resource
Conservation Department. For example, they would cooperate in the writing of
new elements for the county's comprehensive plan and on efforts related to
Shaping Crrange County's Future.
Rgcreation and Parks. The parks task force is working to develop a
master plan for recreation and parks. Their recommendations would be
integrated into the comprehensive resource conservation program.
Purchases could be arranged by the new department, and the department
could keep a record of all such purchases.
Other Deoartznents and Boards. There would be cooperation with other
departments and/or advisory boards. For e,~cample, there would most likely be
cooperation with the Purchasing Department and with the Agricultural
Districts Advisory Board.
Implementation
1. Continue the one cent scb.ooL~park reserve fund.
2. Hold a work session in August or as soon as can be arranged to discuss
this proposed program and its relationship to existing preservation goals and
programs.