HomeMy WebLinkAboutAgenda - 06-15-2010-13 (1)Information Item
Memorandum
To: Orange County Board of County Commissioners
Orange County Manager Frank Clifton
From: Orange County Economic Development Department
Date: May 28, 2010
Subject: Status update on solar array project on Orange County landfill
Background
In Fall of 2009, the Orange County Board of County Commissioners (BOCC) approved
continued efforts in pursuit of installing a solar array on Orange County's closed
Construction & Demolition (C &D) landfill located on Eubanks Road. Since that decision,
there has been much movement, and much change, with this project. The purpose of
this memorandum is to provide the BOCC with a status update for this project and
present a proposed timeline for upcoming tasks.
In general, the proposed project will include the installation of a solar array on the
closed C &D landfill that will be directly tied into the local utility provider. A primary
component of the feasibility of this project is the generous tax credits currently available
for solar installations; North Carolina offers a 35% tax credit and the federal government
offers a 30% tax credit. Although government entities such as Orange County are
ineligible for tax credits, the project can be constructed using a third party finance
model, where an outside entity that can utilize the tax credits, will fund the project. The
entity that funds the project, or its representative, will direct construction of the solar
array, own, operate and maintain the project, and lease this portion of the landfill from
the County under a long -term lease agreement.
A Request for Proposals (RFP) will be issued to those firms interested in implementing
this project requesting a submittal that will include a design of the system and proposed
terms for a lease agreement with Orange County. The RFP will stipulate that the
project maximize the economic, environmental, and community benefits to taxpayers.
An important component of this project will be community education, in both the
installation and the operation of the solar system.
Numerous conversations have been conducted with various stakeholders to validate the
feasibility of the project, and have involved those responsible for permitting, the local
utility company, communities in other states that have considered or implemented
similar projects, local solar professionals, and local government departments that would
be affected. The'Orange County Solid Waste Department has been, and will continue
to be, an important partner as this project develops, as this project has the greatest
long -term impact on them.
Orange County Economic Development — Solar Landfill Project Status
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Additionally, we are fortunate to have several well- regarded technical resources in the
region, and have discussed many aspects of the project with representatives of the NC
Solar Center at NCSU and the AppState Energy Center at Appalachian State
University. All information collected during these discussions will be consolidated into
the RFP that will be issued to potential firms for installation of the solar array.
Items of Note
Section 1603 -grant in -lieu of credit expires 12/31/2010. In response to the recent
recession, the American Reinvestment and Recovery Act (ARRA) made the 30%
federal tax credit more attractive by allowing this credit to be exchanged for cash. The
modification was made due to the economic conditions which resulted in fewer
companies having the income necessary to fully utilize the credits. This program
(commonly known as the Section 1603 program) is scheduled to expire December 31,
2010. It would be prudent to initiate the solar project at the landfill prior to this program
expiring, as this option allows more financial flexibility. Legislation currently under
consideration in Congress would extend the 1603 grant program until 2012.
NC legislature agenda items. An unanticipated glitch in the Federal 1603 grant
in -lieu of tax credits program resulted in confusion on how they are taxed at the state
level. Currently in North Carolina, many projects have been notified that the grant in-
lieu of credit is considered the receipt of public funds, and is therefore taxable by the
state, although this was not the intention of legislators. A simple modification has been
proposed in the current session of the General Assembly to clarify this
misunderstanding which will remove an unintended hurdle for solar projects. Another
related item on the Legislative Agenda is a request to clarify that tax credits can be
allocated to the tax liability of different investors for the state tax credit vs. the federal
tax credit. This clarification would also allow more flexible financing options and open
these larger projects to a wider pool of potential investors. A ruling is expected during
the summer legislative section; it would benefit the project to have resolution on these
items.
Upcoming Activities
• Solid Waste consulting engineering firm review. The Solid Waste department is
in the process of finalizing a contract with a consulting engineering firm. To
ensure that the County -owned landfill is properly protected, the consulting
engineering firm will review and revise the RFP as necessary. This work will
commence once the firm is under contract. This contract is currently on the June
1, 2010 BOCC agenda,
• Assemble RFP submittal selection group. A group to review the RFP submittals
will be organized so that once the RFP is released, the selection process will be
as efficient as possible. This group will include representatives from departments
that have been involved in the project to date, including Economic Development,
Solid Waste, the Attorney's office, Asset Management and Purchasing, as well
as technical advisors from the NC Solar Center. Additional members will be
included as necessary. This task will be completed during Summer 2010.
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Submit Final RFP to BOCC. Once all comments from the Solid Waste's
consulting engineering firm are incorporated, the final RFP will be submitted to
the BOCC for its review and approval for issuance. It is anticipated that the Final
RFP will be provided to the BOCC at its August 17, 2010 meeting.
Issue RFP to bidders. Once the BOCC approves the RFP, it will be issued to
potential bidders.
Summary
While many factors related directly and indirectly to this project are continuously
changing, it is a viable and very exciting project for the County. When combined with
the methane gas that is currently extracted from the landfill for use by UNC, the solar
installation could make the Orange County landfill one of the first in the country to utilize
two renewable energy sources from a single landfill. Additionally, this project will
advance the progress and visibility for the County's solar cluster, educate the
community about the possibilities and benefits of solar energy, and provide the county
with a revenue stream (although likely a small one) from land that cannot be used for
other purposes.
cc: Blair Pollock, Orange County Solid Waste Department
Gayle Wilson, Orange County Solid Waste Department
Willie Best, Assistant County Manager
Orange County Economic Development - Solar Landfill Project Status
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