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HomeMy WebLinkAboutRES-2007-041 Resolution supporting efforts to end Human Trafficking in North CarolinaTHE ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ~' V `~ /`'~~~ ,~ e RESOLUTION SUPPORTING EFFORTS TO END HUMAN TRAFFICKING IN NORTH CAROLINA WHEREAS, human trafficking is a form of modern day slavery in which men, women, and children are exploited for commercial sex and labor purposes; and WHEREAS, human trafficking is currently the second largest criminal industry in the world after drug dealing, and is the fastest growing; and WHEREAS, victims of human trafficking can frequently be found in domestic labor situations, sweatshop factories, construction, farm work, hotel, restaurant and tourist industries, janitorial work, and the commercial sex industry; and WHEREAS, traffickers use force, fraud and coercion to draw victims into lives of servitude and abuse, frequently subjecting victims to rape, beatings, confinement, debt bondage, involuntary servitude, and psychological and emotional abuse; and WHEREAS, systematic approaches to detecting trafficking, creating protocols for assisting victims, providing services to trafficking victims, and holding traffickers accountable are all crucial steps in eradicating trafficking; and WHEREAS, the U.S. Congress responded to the problem of human trafficking by passing the Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000, a comprehensive statute designed to hold traffickers accountable and provide services for trafficking victims; and WHEREAS, North Carolina's location on the I-95 corridor, large military bases, large immigrant population and demand for immigrant labor creates an environment hospitable to trafficking in our area; and WHEREAS, U.S. government studies estimate that approximately 800,000 persons are trafficked across international borders each year, with 18,000 to 20,000 persons trafficked into the United States and thousands more trafficked domestically; and WHEREAS, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) estimates that 23% of those trafficked into the United States are trafficked into the southeast; and WHEREAS, the General Assembly of North Carolina passed House Bill 1896 into law in August, 2006, which addresses human trafficking and sexual servitude by increasing criminal penalties, especially for those individuals who harbor children; and WHEREAS, there are currently two anti-trafficking bills -Senate Bill 1079, sponsored by Senator Ellie Kinnaird, and House Bill 974 -being considered by the North Carolina General Assembly; NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED that the Orange County Board of County Commissioners supports efforts locally, statewide, and nationally to combat human trafficking, including asking local state legislators to support the current legislation. This the 12'" day of June 2007. Moses Carey, Jr., Chair Orange County Board of