HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 19951011APPROVED 11/14/95
MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
CHAPEL HILL TOWN COUNCIL
CARRBORO BOARD OF ALDERMEN
JOINT PLANNING WORK SESSION
WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 11, 1995
ORANGE WATER AND SEWER AUTHORITY COMMUNITY MEETING ROOM
The Orange County Board of Commissioners, the Chapel Hill Town Council and the
Carrboro Board of Aldermen met in joint session on October 11, 1995 at 6:00 p.m. in the
OWASA community meeting room for the purpose of holding a work session.
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS PRESENT: Chair Moses Carey, Jr., and
Commissioners William L. Crowther, Alice M. Gordon, Stephen H. Halkiotis and Don Willhoit
CHAPEL HILL TOWN COUNCIL MEMBERS PRESENT: Mayor Ken Broun, and Council
Members Joyce Brown, Mark Chilton, Pat Evans, Lee Pavao, Barbara Powell, James Protzman
and Rosemary Waldorf.
CHAPEL HILL TOWN COUNCIL MEMBERS ABSENT: Joe Capowski
CARRBORO BOARD OF ALDERMEN PRESENT: Mayor Eleanor Kinnaird, and Aldermen
Henry Anderson, Jay Bryan, Jacquelyn Gist, Randy Marshall, Michael Nelson.
CARRBORO BOARD OF ALDERMEN ABSENT: Frances Shetley
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager John M. Link, Jr., Deputy Clerk to the Board
Kathy Baker. Other staff will be identified as necessary.
COUNTY ATTORNEY PRESENT: Geoffrey Gledhill.
OPENING REMARKS FROM THE CHAIR:
Chair Carey convened the meeting at 6:00 p.m. and introduced Chapel Hill Town
Manager Cal Horton. Horton requested that Gayle Wilson, Chapel Hill Solid Waste
Administrator, present a brief history of the Greene Tract and the landfill site. He asked Chris
Berndt, Chapel Hill's Long Range Planner, to present the history and status of the Northwest
Small Area Plan.
REPORT ON GREENE TRACT LANDFILL SITE AND NORTHWEST SMALL AREA PLAN:
Gayle Wilson stated that the Greene Tract was bought in the 1980's by the Landfill
Owners Group to guarantee long-term landfill capacity. It was intended for use as an
extension of the current facility. However, the increased growth in Orange County, as well as
development around the site, led to the conclusion that it was probably too small. The search
for a new site was started in the winter of 1990 and Joyce Engineering was hired to help in the
search. They established ranking and screening criteria and identified 16 possible sites. The
Greene Tract (OC3) was one of the sites chosen. There are four possible sites remaining and
the Landfill Owners Group will discuss those sites on October 19. The Duke Forest site
(Orange County 17), which was added later, is also one of the sites being considered. No
final site has been selected. However, the Landfill Search Committee and Joyce Engineering
have both recommended to the Landfill Owners Group that the Duke Forest site be chosen.
The Landfill Owners Group will consider all of the sites under consideration and could make a
recommendation by the end of the year. After they make their recommendation, all three units
of government must agree on the site prior to its acquisition. The Landfill Owners Group (LOG)
is currently looking at restructuring the oversight group, including how it will operate and how
financing will be handled for future sites.
Commissioner Willhoit mentioned that the decision to buy the Greene Tract resulted
from a study by the Orange Regional Landfill Task Force which looked at alternatives for
disposal, such as small scale incineration, shredding, and recycling. They recommended
acquiring the Greene Tract in 1984.
Chris Berndt reported that the Town Council began the Small Area Planning process in
1992 by appointing a work group which met in 1993 and throughout 1994. At that time they
forwarded a recommendation to the council. During the course of their work they met twice with
the Carrboro Northern Area Small Area Planning Group . In 1995 their recommendation went
to the Council for Public Hearing. The Council requested that this area be incorporated into the
Joint Planning Process. It is now in the Joint Planning Area and changes require the approval
of all three entities. The central idea of this plan is neighborhood protection. The Work Group
felt that some of the existing neighborhoods need to be protected. The fact that the Greene
Tract is located in the center of this area received a great deal of discussion. The Work Group
considered the village, pattern with a central core area for commercial neighborhoods of higher
density surrounding the commercial development. Another concept they considered was using
the railroad line as a major transportation corridor. The village area would be located near the
railroad line and an employment campus was suggested for either side of Eubanks Road.
When the council reviewed the plan they suggested including land to the north and west of
Eubanks Road in the employment campus. The employment campus was envisioned to attract
smaller businesses and other flex space for service uses. Anew section in the Land Use
Ordinance would be required. She identified the different sites on the map and answered
questions concerning the different designations.
Commissioner Willlhoit suggested that the area currently known as the Greene Tract be
given a more historically accurate name.
Mayor Kinnaird mentioned that both Carrboro and the community as a whole have
repeatedly discussed affordable housing. She requested that the Greene Tract be considered
for a substantial amount of affordable housing. Homes could be provided for under $100,000 if
modular homes (not trailers) were used. The community needs to make a firm commitment to
providing affordable housing.
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Council Member Chilton agreed with Mayor Kinnaird. He mentioned that the Federal
Aviation Administration (FAA) advised the Town that much of the Greene Tract is too close to
the Horace Williams Airport to be used as a landfill. This is because of the turbo prop planes
using the airport. If no turbo prop planes or turbo helicopters were using the airport than the
FAA would reverse their ruling.
Jacki Gist stated that the beauty of using the Greene Tract for housing is that the L. O.
G. already owns the land. It is land that causes housing to be so expensive and this is an
opportunity for affordable housing to be created within the city limits.
Council Member Brown pointed out that this land is in joint public ownership and there
are many needs shared by all. She mentioned the need for meeting facilities. She also
mentioned that buildings are being torn down in Chapel Hill. Possibly they could be moved to
this site rather than being destroyed.
Galye Wilson stated that the FAA has new restrictions for development of landfills in
relation to airports. They are currently lobbying to extend that range. This covers airports that
receive both the turbo prop plane and helicopters. The State will not issue a permit for a
landfill at this site. The life cycle cost of a landfill is estimated to be approximately 200 million
dollars with the land acquisition ranging from 8 to 16 million dollars.
Commissioner Gordon mentioned that the Orange County Board of Commissioners
discussed the planning for this area at a recent meeting. The consensus was that it is
premature to discuss the Northwest Small Area Plan and the Greene Tract until the new landfill
site has been approved by the elected bodies. Other public uses could be accommodated by
this land, such as schools or parks This land is a landfill asset and can be sold if it is not used
as a landfill.
Commissioner Willhoit stated that the affordable housing potential of this site needs to
be discussed from the perspective that this land is an asset of the landfill. Landfill funds were
used to acquire the Greene Tract. If it is used and the money does not go into the landfill fund,
the elected bodies will need to cover additional landfill costs that would have been offset by
those funds. Also, it needs to be determined whether affordable housing needs to be clustered
or dispersed throughout the community. He commented that if OC17 is selected, one potential
use for the Greene Tract is that it could be traded with Duke if they wanted to do that. He said
that there is also a commitment to use the current landfill for recreational purposes when the
landfill is reclaimed.
Council Member Chilton pointed out that Federal laws hold the Landfill Owners Group
liable for this landfill even after it closes. He hoped that Chapel Hill, Orange County and
Carrboro would keep that liability in mind.
Mayor Broun suggested that through creative use of the Greene Tract, such as trading
land in that tract for other land within the community, it would be possible to have affordable
housing and not have it clustered on this one tract.
4
Alderman Gist suggested looking at some of the models used by the Housing
Corporation to see if a combination of housing alternatives could be used.
Council Member Brown suggested that affordable housing needs to be discussed in a
joint work session. She mentioned that the Carrboro Attorney has drafted a memo outlining a
concept for affordable housing which is different from previous models used by governments.
She felt that the cluster development causes a loss of diversity and requested that the Town
Attorney look at alternatives.
Mayor Kinnaird indicated that there were other options besides requesting enabling
legislation for inclusionary zoning.
Commissioner Gordon requested that a school site be one of the uses considered for
this .tract of land and that such governmental uses should be given high priority.
Alderman Jacki Gist stated that incentives do not work especially when money is
involved. She reiterated that land prices cause homes to be priced out of the market for those
on the lower end of the economic scale. It may very well be that this land is the only hope of
affordable housing for this community.
Council Member Waldort agreed that affordable housing, as well as park land and
school sites were all difficult issues in this community. She requested that all of these be
considered as priority items.
Alderman Nelson mentioned that he did not want to cut off discussion regarding possibly
using this site for a school, however, several members of the school board voiced reluctance
about siting a school so close to the landfill.
Council Member Brown requested that the joint governmental uses for this land be fully
explored.
Commissioner Crowther suggested that locating schools near a landfill could help to
fulfill educational purposes.
Council Member Evans suggested that some commercial development could be
appropriate for this site. She asked that this option be seriously considered.
Commissioner Willhoit suggested using the employment campus as a buffer around the
landfill. If the employment campus was valued higher than the surrounding area that would be
a form of compensation to the owners. He also suggested the possibility of adding $10.00 to
the tipping fee for affordable housing or other joint projects. He mentioned that he was not
endorsing that idea but did want it considered.
Council Member Chilton pointed out that a feature of the plan called for a low density
residential buffer between the employment campus and the higher density residential.
5
Commissioner Crowther indicated that he supported Commissioner Willhoit `s
suggestions about buffering the landfill.
Council Member Powell also spoke in support of using an employment campus to buffer
the landfill and suggested that rather than enlarge it for this purpose, it could be resized.
Commissioner Halkiotis mentioned that Charlotte has used the old landfill to build a
municipal golf course. There are many creative uses for this land which need to be explored
before decisions are made. .
Chair Carey asked if there was consensus on the suggestion that a decision about the
Northwest area plan be delayed until the decision is made about the Greene Tract.
Council Member Evans asked why the decision about the employment campus north of
Eubanks road should be delayed until after decisions on the Greene Tract . There appears to
be consensus on the use of the parcel north of Eubanks.
Council Member Protzman answered that the decision could preclude other decisions.
He asked what would happen to this area if the landfill is not sited for five years.
Alderman Anderson mentioned that the County has a master plan which calls for a
District Park in the general areas of the Greene tract. The Recreation Committee has
discussed the school park concept. If the Greene Tract was used for that purpose, Orange
County could greatly improve recreational services to their citizens.
Council Member Brown mentioned that the public has been involved in this planning
process and will need to be included in any changes suggested at this meeting. She also
suggested creating a list of all public needs and prioritizing those needs.
Council Member Chilton suggested that the Landfill Owners Group could take
responsibility for this process including making recommendations on uses of the Green Tract.
Commissioner Gordon asked if there was consensus that the use of the Greene Tract
needed to be decided prior to proceeding with the Northwest area plan. The Landfill Owners
Group could be charged with a leadership role in determining uses for the Greene Tract.
Commissioner Willhoit stated that the landfill site needed to be chosen prior to planning
for either the Greene Tract or the Northwest area. He felt that the landfill siting would be the
first decision, then the Greene Tract and finally the Northwest Small Area Plan.
Mayor Broun agreed with this order of action if it was referring to the initial agreement on
the landfill site.
Commissioner Willhoit stated that the Landfill Owners Group intends to discuss the final
decision on siting at the next meeting. After the preferred site is selected, the process for
proceeding will be developed. After the process has been developed would be an appropriate
time to discuss other issues of development.
,. s
Council Member Chilton felt that it was important to wait until the Landfill Owners Group
is sure that they will not need the Greene Tract for landfill purposes.
Alderman Anderson felt that there had already been a decision not to use the Greene
Tract for landfill purposes. He disagreed with bringing it up for consideration again.
Commissioner Gordon reiterated that she would like to see the preferred landfill site be
presented to each of the elected bodies for approval. Then uses for the Greene Tract could be
addressed and finally the Northwest Small Area Plan.
Commissioner Willhoit pointed out that there are many issues to be decided after the
Landfill Owners Group makes a recommendation to the elected officials. It is not going to be
possible to proceed with a land purchase immediately.
Council Member Protzman felt that the only reason the Greene Tract is important to the
siting is as an asset owned by the Landfill Owners Group. He suggested that the elected
officials make a purchase offer on the Greene Tract. This is not free land. It is owned by the
Landfill Owners Group.
Council Member Brown reminded those present that the Landfill Owners Group is not a
decision making body. The elected bodies are charged with making decisions about this issue
Chair Carey asked if there was consensus.
A motion was made by Commissioner Gordon, seconded by Alderman Bryan, to allow
the Landfill Owners Group to make its final recommendation on a landfill site. The next action
would be for the elected officials to decide on that recommendation. Then the potential uses
for the Greene Tract would be decided. Finally, the Northwest Area Plan would be addressed.
If the decision by the elected officials on the recommended landfill site is not forthcoming within
6 months the elected officials will meet again to formulate a new plan.
VOTE: UNANIMOUS
ADJOURNMENT:
There were no further items for the Boards to consider. Chair Carey adjourned the
meeting. The next regular meeting of the Board of County Commissioners will be held on
October 17, 1995 at 7:30 p.m. in the OWASA community meeting room in Carrboro, North
Carolina.
Moses Carey, Jr., Chair
Beverly A. Blythe, Clerk