HomeMy WebLinkAboutMinutes - 199412101
APPROVED 3/21/95
MINUTES
ORANGE COUNTY BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES RETREAT
DECEMBER 10, 1994
HOMESTEAD COMMUNITY CENTER
The Orange County Board of Commissioners held their annual Goals and
Objectives Retreat on Saturday, December 10, 1994 beginning at 8:30 a.m. at the
Homestead Community Center in Chapel Hill, North Carolina.
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS FRESENT: Chair Moses Carey, Jr., and Commissioners
William L. Crowther, Alice M. Gordon, Stephen H. Halkiotis and Don Willhoit.
COUNTY ATTORNEY PRESENT: Geoffrey Gledhill
COUNTY STAFF PRESENT: County Manager John M. Link, Jr., Assistant County
Managers Rod Visser and Albert Kittrell and Clerk to the Board Beverly A.
Blythe (other staff members are identified appropriately below)
NOTE: ALL DOCUMENTS REFERRED TO IN THESE MINUTES ARE IN THE PERMANENT
AGENDA FILE AND IN THE BOCC "GOALS" NOTEBOOK IN THE CLERKS OFFICE
CHANGES TO THE AGENDA
The Board agreed to add to the agenda citizen participation, solid waste,
paper efficiency, and communications including Board communications
COUNTY FISCAL POLICY CONSIDERATIONS AND
1. Implications for impact of:
- New School Facilities
1. Elementary School
2. High school
including school standards and
facilities (school capital)
DIRECTIONS
additional revenue sources for school
Commissioner Gordon expressed concerns about the rapid increase in student
enrollment and the school overcrowding which occurs as a result. As enrollment
exceeds capacity in more and more schools, it will be necessary to add new
classroom space. Before any more new schools are built it will be important
to set standards for school construction, such as the number of pupils per
classroom, the number of square feet per pupil, and the quality of building
construction. There also needs to be a plan for additional revenue sources.
She suggested reviewing the impact fee to see whether it should be raised, and
noted it would be important to address the issue of affordable housing in this
review.
In answer to a question from Commissioner Willhoit, Planning Director
Marvin Collins said that impact fee proceeds, which are distributed to the
school districts in which they are collected, amount to several hundred
thousand dollars.
Commissioner Willhoit noted that it is important to know the educational
implications of setting standards.
Chair Carey said that the County Commissioners have two meetings set with
2
the School Boards for 1995 and that they will talk about standards. His
concern is that they will agree on standards, then the citizens will not want
to pay for them. He would like the schools to take the lead on this and set
the standards together.
Commissioner Halkiotis said that he would like to address aesthetics and
what is pleasing to the eye compared to what is practical and affordable. A
lot of construction is done with the same blueprint and many counties are using
the same plans for elementary schools and have saved money by doing this. He
feels they should worry less about aesthetics and get the maximum amount of
construction for the least money.
Chair Carey said that the focus should be on the issues the commissioners
want to address with the school boards. It should be noted that school
building costs are affected by community use of the schools as well as their
use for after school care, since those functions require additional storage
space to allow for flexible use of classrooms. The three boards need to think
of the space requirements for functions and come to an agreement on the
functions desired. He asked for a facility use report from each school system
which shows how many individual classrooms are being used for afterschool
programs or community activities. In summary, the County Commissioners want
to discuss with the two school systems (1) school functions and school
standards, (2) energy consumption, (3) community use of the facilities, (4) how
many students are on the waiting list for after school care, and (5) additional
sources of revenue to include impact fee and impact tax, with the effect on
affordable housing to be addressed. The schools may have other items they want
to discuss with the County Commissioners which will be added to this list.
Neil Pedersen, Superintendent of Chapel Hill-Carrboro City Schools, noted
that the decision for community use of schools has been left to the individual
schools. Some teachers don't want students in their classroom after school and
in other schools, the teachers have opened their classroom.
With regard to the school bond issue, the total tax increase will be it
cents instead of 15. This is because of lower than expected interest rates.
There will be additional start-up costs for the new schools yet to open. Also,
the County expects an additional 600 students for 1995-96 which will cost in
per pupil expense an additional $800,000.
In answer to a question from Commissioner Gordon about additional money
for the new high school, John Link noted that they have committed the available
funds received from sales tax for the new elementary school.
Neil Pedersen said that they have conceded that some things will be cut
from the original plans for the high school. They are looking at their own CIP
to see where they have revenues they can use for this facility.
John Link indicated that the CIP will be presented the second meeting in
February and at that time he will articulate any choices there may be for
additional funding and also any policy choices the County Commissioners may
want to consider.
With regard to private contributions, Commissioner Willhoit said that the
County has the ability to provide the money, all they need is the will. He
feels it is appropriate for schools to lobby for private contributions.
Chair Carey emphasized that the issue is how to use the available
resources more efficiently, not how to raise new sources of revenue.
3
2. Policy and tracking implications when positions dependent upon grant
funds are approved
John Link reported that the County Personnel Department keeps a record of
those positions which are paid from grant or project funds. There is a
procedure in the Personnel Ordinance for a reduction in force. However, in
most cases, if the money is eliminated for such a position, the employee is
assigned to another function. If grant or project money is eliminated, County
staff would report to the Board the outcome of eliminating this position and
it would be the decision of the Board to continue that function with local
funds or to cut the position. Geoffrey Gledhill noted that to eliminate a
position, the "for cause basis" for firing is modified by the reduction in
force and the County would not have to show cause, poor performance or personal
reason. However, every effort would be made to keep the person. John Link
will provide the Board with a list of positions funded by grants or other non-
county funds.
Commissioner Gordon endorsed the County's position of protecting County
employees if at all possible. She asked that County Departments focus on
creative solutions to handle the workload before increasing positions. She
suggested giving flexibility to departments to move employees from one
department to another or sharing employees.
John Link noted that the County staff is pursuing shared positions and
looking at creative solutions before adding positions. He assured the Board
that they will investigate all options before asking for new positions. The
decision on the desired service level they want to provide to Orange County
citizens is paramount to any decision to add additional positions.
Commissioner Willhoit does not want the County Departments to be
micromanaged. He wants County departments to have more flexibility to reinvent
County government and perhaps they can figure out ways to accommodate service
needs without additional personnel. Commissioner Gordon agreed with this
statement.
Commissioner Halkiotis asked that the process for considering new
positions be streamlined at budget time so people do not get upset.
Commissioner Willhoit asked that before a request is made for a new
position that an evaluation be done of the possibility of shifting
responsibility within a unit or sharing a position between departments.
With regard to efficiencies, Commissioner Gordon emphasized the importance
of innovative approaches to government to cut expenses, and referred the
concept of "reinventing government" as one approach. The County needs to
evaluate its programs to see whether they are all still necessary.
Commissioner Willhoit wants the County to be more efficient in the way they
deal with paper. It is a mind-set that copies of everything must be made. He
wants the County to give more consideration to the use of computers. He would
like to have the Zoning Ordinance and the Land Use Plan on disk as well as the
agenda packet. He asked that the County go ahead and shift into the
information age in government operations. He would like to also have the
Planning Board agenda on disk.
John Link explained that there is an active Data Processing group
examining these very issues. Groupwise - E-Mail should be up and running
during the first quarter of 1995.
Another area of efficiency has to do with lighting and automobiles.
4
Commissioner Willhoit asked what the County has done on more efficient lighting
and if they have investigated the use of propane or natural gas powered
vehicles.
Chair Carey asked that the County staff make a periodic report on
efficiencies and their decision to do them or not. This will give the BOCC an
opportunity to make comments.
3. Policy implications and direction on payment for certain County
services
- Goals or principles to be achieved
SOURCES USES/SERVICES
Property Tax Recreation
Fees (user) EMS Services
Service Districts Library
Other Water and Sewer
Other
With reference to EMS fees, the County Commissioners asked for a survey
of what other counties are doing. They feel it is important to curtail as much
as possible the minor calls and look at the risk base model to determine when
to send an ambulance. They emphasized educating the public. Commissioner
Gordon would like to know the number of non-emergency calls coming into 911 and
a process for reducing these calls.
PLANNING DEVELOPMENT AND LAND USE MANAGEMENT
- Reaffirmation of Goals and Direction
1. Avoiding urban sprawl
2. Preservation of protected watersheds and ground water
3. Encouraging bicycle and mass transit transportation in and
between urbanized areas
4. Protection and preservation of farmland and open space
5. Development of an appropriate mix of residential and non-
residential (including commercial) development in Orange County
6. Fiscally responsible development
7. Assurance that citizens affected by the decisions elect those
officials making the decisions
With regard to protection of farmland, Commissioner Willhoit feels this
is still a high priority. He suggested identifying future school sites for the
next 20-30 years and getting options on them to begin acquiring the land. In
the interim this land can be used for recreational purposes which would be
compatible with the development of schools on that site. This will be added
to the list of items to discuss with both school administrations.
Chair Carey said he is still committed to land preservation.
Commissioner Crowther suggested the delineation of a separate function in
County government, comparable to what the Economic Development Commission does
for economic development, and call it "Resource Preservation." This function
would handle all those issues dealing with preservation. He feels that
Resource Preservation should have its own identity and put on a higher level.
5
Chair Carey explained that these preservation committees are under the
purview of the Planning Department because a lot of the preservation issues
have been achieved through Land Use Planning.
Commissioner Willhoit feels that preservation can best be handled by the
Planning Department. However, after these issues have been integrated into the
Land Use Plan, there could be a separate entity to manage and maintain the
particular areas involved.
Marvin Collins noted that the MPA Program at Carolina is looking for
projects and that they could ask this group to look at the possibilities of
restructuring.
In answer to a question from Commissioner Willhoit about transferable
development rights (TDR), Geoffrey Gledhill said that the Board needs to first
get an initiative going with the municipalities on TDR within city limits.
Whether or not the County needs enabling legislation is based on purpose. He
will report back to the BOCC on what they can and cannot do. Marvin Collins
mentioned that he has an MPA student focusing on TDR and has taken Orange
County as a case study. He will report to the Board as soon as this study is
finished. Also, the Agricultural Advisory Board is putting together a more
comprehensive program to offer choices in preserving farmland. One option is
the American Farmland Trust. Dolly Hunter will provide information to the BOCC
on this program. Commissioner Willhoit feels that TDR has the potential for
making a more immediate impact than trying to raise private funds. This topic
will be added to the agenda for the next Assembly of Governments meeting. Geof
Gledhill will provide information on the farm use tax when property remains a
farm after it is sold and consideration of local legislation to subsidize the
farm use tax at some amount per acre.
COMMUNICATIONS
Commissioner Gordon suggested that, for better communication among the
Board of Commissioners at meetings, it is important that commissioners be able
to see each other, and therefore she suggested the use of a curved table. She
also suggested the use of new microphones and a better sound system to improve
communication between the Board and the public during County Commissioner
meetings. Commissioner Halkiotis stressed that the microphone system be simple
to operate.
LUNCH
PUBLIC INFORMATION/PUBLIC RELATIONS
Commissioner Gordon would like a plan for handling controversial and/or
complicated items so that citizens get the correct information. She wants the
commissioners to have a news release for such items and suggested that these
news releases could be approved at the same time the commissioners approve the
public hearing notice for these items.
With respect to development projects, Commissioner Willhoit would like
citizens to be notified when something first appears like at the concept plan
phase before the developer has put a lot of money into the project. He feels
that having staff involved in neighborhood meetings is good but that the County
Commissioners need to be more proactive in going out to the area involved.
6
With regard to Stoney Creek, he and Commissioner Halkiotis plan to hold a
public meeting on citizen input. They will notify the people in the area and
hold the meeting in that area. Marvin Collins is reviewing the process that
Chapel Hill uses in receiving public input. He will report back to the County
Commissioners on that process.
Commissioner Willhoit feels the threshold should be zero because the
County's design standards are voluntary which means that community pressure
needs to be put upon the developer. This would include minor subdivisions.
John Link suggested, as a possibility, that when a plan is submitted, that
information could be sent to all the neighbors. If the neighbors are not
happy, they could then set a public meeting. If there is no response, they
could proceed accordingly.
The Board discussed the TACs and their role. Commissioner Gordon will
come back to the Board with a report on the TACs.
Commissioner Crowther made reference to electing County Commissioners by
district. Commissioner Willhoit does not disagree with that being an answer
to increase communications. However, those that serve on the TACs are not
reflecting or representing those that live in that particular township. Having
someone elected from each township is not a guarantee that the people will be
represented.
In summary, Chair Carey said that the Board will consider their initial
process of notifying neighbors before something gets into a concept phase or
as part of the concept approval, provide public information articles out of the
Manager's Office on big issues, revitalize the TACs, and proceed with "The
Orange County Messenger" as presented by the County Manager and Clerk. The
County Commissioners will inform the Manager of issues they feel should be
expanded to news releases. Also, at the time a public hearing notice is
approved, the Board can at that time approve a news release on controversial
or complicated items. They can also identify any additional issues they feel
need a news release.
- Projects/Activities
1. Joint Planning with Chapel Hill and Carrboro
2. Cooperative planning with Hillsborough
3. Economic Development Districts
4. Falls Lake Watershed Study
5. Albemarle/Pamlico Estuarine Study
6. Rural Character Planning (3ma11 Area Plans) i.e. Stoney Creek
Small Area Plan
7. Development Impact statements
8. Water and Sewer Service Area Designation
9. Sustainable Communities Planning
What policy direction is needed to achieve the above goals?
With regard to Joint Planning with Chapel Hill and Carrboro, Commissioner
Willhoit said that he would like the Board to consider talking with Carrboro
about Joint Planning in the JPA because the area is so large that he is not
7
sure the plan is still appropriate. Carrboro is talking about a rural village
which is something that should be done jointly.
Commissioner Gordon noted that, at present, there is a small area planning
process in Carrboro which does not include Orange County. Marvin Collins said
that anyone can serve on that committee and that one member of his staff
attends the meetings.
Commissioner Crowther made reference to a resolution Hillsborough approved
which said that they would not participate in cooperative planning if the
County does not approve the proposed EDD at NC86 and I-40. He suggested the
County choose four or six areas around Hillsborough for small area plans and
let Hillsborough choose the one that should be done first.
With regard to the Development Impact Statement, Commissioner Gordon said
she would like to know the cumulative impact on schools, infrastructure, roads,
recreation and parks, etc. Marvin Collins indicated he could provide that
information .
Commissioner Willhoit would like to request the towns of Chapel Hill and
Carrboro to do a fiscal impact analysis on the impacts of their residential
growth within their planning jurisdiction.
It was decided that a review of the Development Impact Statement will be
reported at the County Commissioners' regular meeting scheduled for January 17.
At that time it will be decided whether or not to do a resolution asking
municipalities to provide this information or to do it administratively.
JOINT PLANNING FOR SERVICE DELIVERY WITH TOWNS AND OTHERS IN ORANGE COUNTY
- Where to from here?
Chair Carey mentioned that with regard to joint planning for recreational
activities, the Carrboro staff is suppose to take the initiative to study this
issue. He will contact them for an update.
Commissioner Gordon stressed that for both recreation and parks and
libraries, they need to focus on positive outcomes for all the citizens.
BOARDS AND COMMISSIONS RECOMMENDATIONS
Commissioner Gordon referred to the Board of Health goal described in the
meeting materials and explained that they would like the Board of Commissioners
reinforcement to move forward. The Commissioners agreed to endorse the goal.
Commissioner Gordon also referred to the request from the Triangle Land
Conservancy for $10,000 to fund a Wildlife Corridor Study which will hopefully
result in saving animals which have become or may soon become endangered in
Orange County. The Commissioners favorably considered this request.
Commissioner Crowther asked if there are boards/commissions that don't
need to be continued or some that may need to be combined. Commissioner
Willhoit suggested asking this on the volunteer survey or maybe developing an
exit interview. He would like to know if their experience serving on the
board/commission was worthwhile and their level of satisfaction. It was agreed
that Commissioner Crowther will review the boards/commissions and report back
to the Board.
It was decided that the recommendation from the Recreation and Parks
Advisory Commission be discussed when the County Commissioners meet with the
8
schools.
ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT PLANNING
- IIpdate of the 5-year Plan
- Training and Education Center/Space for work force preparedness
Chair Carey said that the five year strategic plan is currently exhausted
with a lot being accomplished. They are embarking on another five-year plan
and he asked for suggestions on what to include in that plan.
Commissioner Gordon asked that a cost benefit analysis or cost
effectiveness be a part of the plan. She feels it is important because Orange
County has a two percent unemployment rate while, at the same time, encourage
people to move to this area, which she feels is not helping the situation.
Commissioner Willhoit does not see economic development purely as a cost
benefit but as a quality of life issue. Economic development standards have
ensured this quality of life.
Chair Carey noted that he thought they had already decided that a cost
benefit analysis would not be a good investment of staff time because there is
no way to know what the future will bring. They have agreed on the type of
development they want in the two new Economic Development Districts and they
will closely monitor that development.
Commissioner Willhoit asked that both the Economic Development and
Planning Department address the issue of "cottage industry" as it relates to
the information age. It is an industry which is compatible with residential
development with low environmental impacts. Ted Abernathy said that home
occupations are growing and are about 10~ of the work force at this time. He
will provide information on the different kinds of home occupations located in
the County.
Commissioner Halkiotis pointed out that there are a lot of people who live
in Orange County and either work outside of Orange County or work in low paying
jobs. These are the people that new industry will help.
Chair Carey noted that he feels that they need to think about the cost
benefit but not debate whether or not to invest in Orange County. He would
like to see the County work with the tobacco farmers and find other suitable
ventures for them to pursue like horticulture.
Ted Abernathy reported that there is a real effort to coordinate a school
to work transition. There is an apprenticeship program which was started this
year with local businesses which helps this transition. The Community in
Schools program will help in this effort.
John Link made reference to the strategic plan and said that the plan will
include an assessment of what is out there and a more in-depth assessment of
the future employment opportunities to expect. They expect opportunities to
increase -- not decrease.
Commissioner Willhoit made reference to the PHE facility that was vacated
last month. The University hospital has purchased that building which
essentially takes it off the tax rolls for Orange County. He suggested asking
them to make a donation at least in the amount of the fire tax for that
district.
9
SOLID WASTE
Commissioner Willhoit reported that incineration is not being considered.
He has encouraged the Solid Waste Advisory Board to look at the source
separated paper option for refuse derived fuel (RDF). The material is low in
pollutants and can be burned direct or made into pellets. All the decisions
to be made about collecting and separating are the same for composting. The
consultants have asked them to determine a percentage to achieve. The hazard
in selecting a percentage is that if it is low, there are easy fixes to achieve
that percent but to achieve higher percentages would require a whole new
system. An out-of-county option would allow them to landbank the remainder of
the capacity of the landfill and save it as a reserve. They plan to evaluate
four out-of-county sites.
Commissioner Halkiotis strongly feels that composting would be a natural
in this community. For RDF there must be a market and a constant supply. In
Sevierville, Tennessee, they have achieved a 75% reduction by using recycling
and composting.
Commissioner Willhoit said that they knew before the study was done that
composting would be one of the options. What they hope to get from the study
is a coordinated plan. Also, it was not clear if the consultants are
considering each component of the population -- residential, apartments,
businesses, etc.
With regard to the LOG reorganization, that is listed as a goal for next
year. John Link noted that whatever the structure, it will be more complex.
There must be an agreement between the governing bodies on locating and
financing a new landfill, who will hold the debt service and how the landfill
will be operated.
Commissioner Willhoit hopes that when the property for the new landfill
is located, that they get as large a parcel as compatible with the area and for
long term. He has suggested that the tipping fee be increased to $40.00, which
is comparable to the surrounding area and which will help fund a new landfill.
A resolution needs to be sent to the other governing boards supporting this
$40.00 fee.
John Link noted that raising the tipping fee will have a greater impact
on the municipal budgets than on the County budget. For this reason, he would
like the County Commissioners to consider a long-range plan.
It was decided that the Board would wait until they receive in February
or March the report on tipping fees before proceeding or making a
recommendation to increase the fee.
With regard to hazardous solid waste, Commissioner Gordon asked if the
County wants to respond in any way to the location of the low level nuclear
waste site located near the Wake/Chatham line. It was decided they would not
do anything at this time. Rod Visser is receiving minutes from the meetings
and will inform the Board if there is anything they can do.
With no further items to discuss, Chair Carey adjourned the meeting at
3:20 p.m. The next regular meeting will be held on December 20, 1994 at 7:30
p.m. in the OWASA Community meeting room in Carrboro, North Carolina.
Moses Carey, Jr., Chair
Beverly A. Blythe, Clerk